verification of network theorems using matlab

32
EE-229 Departmental Lab 1 Circuits Lab Performance Report Submitted To: Submitted By: Professor S. K. Suman Viresh Verma SID: 12104085 B.E. (4 th Semester) Electrical Engineering Department

Upload: viresh

Post on 18-Nov-2015

62 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

DESCRIPTION

This document verifies various network theorems(Thevenin, Norton, Milman, Superposition Principle and Maximum Power Transfer Theorems) and the voltage-current relationships in three-phase networks by simulating electrical networks using the SimuLink tool in MATLAB.

TRANSCRIPT

  • EE-229

    Departmental Lab 1

    Circuits Lab

    Performance Report

    Submitted To: Submitted By:

    Professor S. K. Suman Viresh Verma

    SID: 12104085

    B.E. (4th Semester)

    Electrical Engineering

    Department

  • CONTENTS

    Network Analysis using MATLAB

    To verify Thevenins Theorem using MATLAB

    To verify Nortons Theorem using MATLAB

    To verify Superposition Theorem using MATLAB

    To verify Millmans Theorem using MATLAB

    To verify Maximum Power Transfer Theorem

    using MATLAB

    To verify the Voltage and Current

    relationships in Three Phase Circuits using

    MATLAB

    Case 1: Wye Connected Supply, Wye

    Connected Load, 4 Wire Connections

    Case 2: Wye Connected Supply, Wye

    Connected Load, 3 Wire Connections

    Case 3: Delta Connected Supply,

    Delta Connected Load

    Case 4: Wye Connected Supply, Delta

    Connected Load

    Case 5: Delta Connected Supply, Wye

    Connected Load

    To find out the Z, Y, G, H and ABCD

    Parameters for a Two-Port Network(TPN) using

    MATLAB

    Case 1: Z Parameters

    Case 2: Y Parameters

    Case 3: G Parameters

    Case 4: H Parameters

    Case 5: ABCD Parameters

  • Here

    V (Thevenin) = V (O.C.)=32.39/_24.89V

    I (S.C.)=2.712/_0.6888A

    Z (Thevenin) = V (O.C.)/I (S.C.)=11.9432/_24.2012=10.8935+4.896j

  • Here

    I (Norton) = I (S.C.)=2.712/_0.6888A

    Z (Norton) = V(O.C.)/I(S.C.)=11.9432/_24.2012=10.8935+4.896j

  • I(Load)=5.46/_30.34

    I (1) =5.948/_31.05

    I (2) =1.497/_178

    I(1)+I(2)=5.45/_30.40 ~ I(Load)

  • V1 =100/_0V V2=90/_45V V3=80/_30V

    Z1= 5+8j Z2=10-6j Z3=20+12j-4j

    V (Millman) = (V1/Z1)+(V2/Z2)+(V3/Z3)=60.93/_15.057V

    Z (Millman)-1= Z1-1+Z2-1+Z3-1

  • Here

    V (Thevenin) =V (O.C.)=32.39/_24.89 V

    I(S.C.)=2.712/_0.6888 A

    Z (Thevenin) =V(O.C.)/I(S.C.)=11.

    The power transferred is maximum when the load impedance is the same as the Thevenin

    impedance

  • CASE 1: WYE CONNECTED SUPPLY, WYE CONNECTED LOAD, 4 WIRE CONNECTIONS,

    BALANCED AND UNBALANCED LOAD

    Here

    |I (OA)|=|I (OB)|=|I (OC)|

    I (OA), I (OB) and I (OC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    |V (OA)|=|V (OB)|=|V (OC)|

    V (OA), V (OB) and V (OC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    Magnitude of Neutral Current, I (NO), is of the order of 10-15, which shows the current flowing

    through the neutral is almost zero. This must be true because this is a Balanced Load.

  • Here

    |I (NA)| |I (NB)| |I (NC)|

    |V (NA)|=|V (NB)|=|V (NC)|

    V (NA), V (NB) and V (NC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    Magnitude of Neutral Current, I (NN)is finite which shows there is current flowing through the

    neutral. This must be true because this is an Unbalanced Load.

  • CASE 2: WYE CONNECTED SUPPLY, WYE CONNECTED LOAD, 3 WIRE

    CONNECTIONS, BALANCED AND UNBALANCED LOAD

    Here

    |I (OA)|=|I (OB)|=|I (OC)|

    I (OA), I (OB) and I (OC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    |V (OA)|=|V (OB)|=|V (OC)|

    V (OA), V (OB) and V (OC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

  • Here

    |I (OA)| |I (OB)| |I (OC)|

    I (OA), I (OB) and I (OC) are not separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    |V (OA)| |V (OB)| |V (OC)|

    V (OA), V (OB) and V (OC) are not separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    Magnitude of Neutral Current, I (NO), is of the order of 10-15, which shows the current flowing

    through the neutral is almost zero. This must be true because this is a Balanced Load.

  • CASE 3: DELTA CONNECTED SUPPLY, DELTA CONNECTED LOAD, BALANCED AND

    UNBALANCED LOAD

    Here

    |I (AB)|=|I (BC)|=|I (CA)|

    |V (OA)|=|V (OB)|=|V (OC)|

    |I (AB)| |I (BC)| |I (CA)|

    |V (OA)| |V (OB)| |V (OC)|

  • The behavior is on expected lines as in the first case; the load was Balanced while it was Unbalanced

    in the second case.

  • CASE 4: WYE CONNECTED SUPPLY, DELTA CONNECTED LOAD, BALANCED AND

    UNBALANCED LOAD

    Here

    |I (AA)|=|I (BB)|=|I (CC)|

    I (AA), I (BB) and I (CC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    |V (AB)|=|V (BC)|=|V (CA)|

    V (AB), V (BC) and V (CA) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    This is because the Load is Balanced.

  • Here

    |I (OA)| |I (OB)| |I (OC)|

    I (OA), I (OB) and I (OC) are not separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    |V (OA)| |V (OB)| |V (OC)|

    V (OA), V (OB) and V (OC) are not separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

  • CASE 5: DELTA CONNECTED SUPPLY, WYE CONNECTED LOAD, BALNCED AND

    UNBALANCED LOAD

    Here

    |I (AA)|=|I (BB)|=|I (CC)|

    I (AA), I (BB) and I (CC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    |V (OA)|=|V (OB)|=|V (OC)|

    V (OA), V (OB) and V (OC) are all separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    This is because the Load is Balanced.

  • Here

    |I (AA)| |I (BB)| |I (CC)|

    I (AA), I (BB) and I (CC) are not separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    |V (OA)| |V (OB)| |V (OC)|

    V (OA), V (OB) and V (OC) are not separated by an angle of 120 degrees.

    This is because the Load is Unbalanced.

  • CASE 1: Z PARAMETERS

  • CASE 2: Y PARAMETERS

  • CASE 3: G PARAMETERS

  • CASE 4: H PARAMETERS

  • CASE 5: ABCD PARAMETERS