vertebrate anatomy (rat ) - med study...
TRANSCRIPT
Rat Dissection
Scientific Name: Rattus norvegicus
Common Name: Albino Rat
Kingdom- Animalia
Phylum- Chordata
Subphylum- Vertebrata
Class- Mammalia
Order- Rodentia
RATS
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Rat Dissection
The features of rat shared with other mammals :
The presence of hair (regulate body temperatures)
The presence of milk –productions glands( mammary
glands)
Endothermic
Percent of placenta and diaphragm
Glossary of terms used in anatomy
Dorsal - the back
Ventral - the belly
Lateral - the side
Anterior - the head end
Posterior - the tail end
Median - toward the midline of the animal
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Sagittal: section through midplane
separating the body into left and right
Transverse : a plane separating body
into anterior and posterior
Horizontal : a plane separating body into
dorsal and ventral
Proximal - closer to the point of reference
Distal - far from the point of reference
Superficial - near the surface
Deep - a distance below the surface
Pectoral :related to the chest
Pelvic : related to the hips
Dermal : related to the skin
External anatomy
Head
Thoracic
abdomen
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External anatomy
Mouth
Lips(cleft)
Vibrissae
Eyes
Eyelashes
Nictitating aperture
Teeth
incisors
molars Diastema
(no canine)
External anatomy (male or female)
Uregenital opening
Nipples
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External anatomy (male or female)
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Rat Dissection REMOVING SKIN
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Book fig
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Rat Dissection REMOVING SKIN
Rat Dissection MUSCLES
Muscular fig
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Rat Dissection MUSCLES
Rat Dissection
Digestive system
Urogenital system
Respiratory system
Heart
Rat Dissection
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ABDOMINAL
CAVITY
Digestive system
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Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE
ORGANS
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Rat Dissection
DIGESTIVE
ORGANS
Urogenital system
uterus
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Female
Male
Respiratory system
Thoracic
Cavity
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Thoracic Cavity
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Heart
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