video face recognition , pattern recognition final report
TRANSCRIPT
Method
• Face Detection - Robust Real-Time Face Detection
• FaceDetector
• SkinFaceDetector
• Feature Extraction • Eigenfaces
• Local Binary Patterns Histograms
• Classifier
• K-nearest neighbor (K-NN)
Flow Chart
Trailer
Face Detection
Feature Extraction
Training data
Feature Extraction
!Classifier Output
Train
Test
YesNo
Frodo
Face
Detection
…
Fetch Frame
…
Training Dataset
• Galadriel 74
• Gandalf 37
• Gimli 38
• Gollum 46
• Legolas 112
• Aragorn 122
• Arwen 113
• Boromir 99
• Elrond 102
• Frodo 99
The Lord Of The Rings:
Experiment Design
• Label 5 ( 2 moveis)
✤ FaceDetector & SkinFaceDetector
✤ Eigenfaces & LBP
✤ K-NN , k =1, k=3 , k=5
✤ Euclidean & Chi-Square & Cosine
• Label 10 ( 4 moveis)
Evaluation Metrics
• Face Detection Rate (%)
!
!
• Face Recognition Rate (%) True !
True + False
True + False + Unknown!True + False + Unknown + Non-Face
DR =
RR =
Results (1)
• Compare FaceDecetor, Different Feature and K value ✤ Test data : 2002 The lord of rings trailer ✤ Face Detector : 20 images, SkinFace Detector : 14 images
Model RR (%) Model RR (%)
Face_LBP_1 78.95% SkinFace_LBP_1 100%
Face_LBP_3 69.57% SkinFace_LBP_3 90.91%
Face_LBP_5 70% SkinFace_LBP_5 90.91%
Face_PCA_1 71.69% SkinFace_PCA_1 63.64%
Face_PCA_3 66.67% SkinFace_PCA_3 45.45%
Because 20 is larger than 14, we choose Face Detector.
Results (2)
• Compare Distance ✤ Test data : 2003 The lord of rings trailer ✤ Parameter:
1. FaceDetector 2. LBP 3. k=1 4. Chi-square
TRUE FALSE RR (%)
Chi-Square 16 4 80.0%
Cosine 14 6 70.0%
Enclidean 13 7 65.0%
Results (3)
• Final Test (Class * 5) ✤ Test data : The lord of ring trailer * 4 (different) ✤ Parameter:
1. FaceDetector 2. LBP 3. k=1 4. Chi-square
TRUE FALSE Non-Face Unknown
2001-1 16 4 12 7
2001-2 16 5 15 2
2002 28 2 21 17
2003 20 4 10 11
Total 80 15 58 37RR (%) 84.21% DR (%) 69.47%
Results (4)
• Final Test (Class * 10) ✤ Test data : The lord of ring trailer * 4 (different) ✤ Parameter:
1. FaceDetector 2. LBP 3. k=1 4. Chi-square
TRUE FALSE Non-Face Unknown
2001-1 22 9 16 2
2001-2 17 6 13 4
2002 26 8 25 24
2003 28 7 7 9
Total 93 30 61 39RR (%) 75.60% DR (%) 72.60%
Conclusion
• LBP feature is better than Eigenfaces.
• In our experiment, Chi-square distance is better than Cosine distance and Euclidean distance.
• SkinDetectors aren’t useful all the time.
• Hard to detect face in movie senses.