vietnam sme development – status & prospective
DESCRIPTION
VIETNAM SME DEVELOPMENT – STATUS & PROSPECTIVE. OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION. Macro economic environment SME profile & Definition SWOT analysis SME positioning. 1. Macro economic environment. VIETNAM AT A GLANCE. Official name: The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
VIETNAM SME DEVELOPMENT – STATUS & PROSPECTIVE
Macro economic environment SME profile & Definition SWOT analysis SME positioning
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION
Official name: The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam
Area: 331,041 sq km (60 provinces & 4 major cities):
Population (million): 86,02 4 (2009)
Population growth rate: 1.06% (2009)
Labor forces: 47,743.6 million (2009)
Unemployment rate: 4.60%(2009)
GDP growth rate: 5.32% (2009)
GDP per capita: 1,064 (2009)
GDP at current price ($m): 91,530 USD(2009)
Inflation rate: 6.8% (2009)
HDI (UNDP ranking out of 177 countries): 105 (2008)
VIETNAM AT A GLANCE1. Macro economic environment
1986 2007 2010 2020
Open door policy
WTO member
Industrialized country
Away from low-
income country
*500,000 businesses registered by 2010
*Market economystatus granted after 12 years
2015
AEC
2005
China-ASEAN
FTA
Law on enterprises
2009
Vietnam acceded
to ASEAN
1995
*1.1100,000 businesses registered by 2015
Vietnam's main export markets in 2009
EU20.40%
Other6.93% China
10.67%
US24.69%
Japan13.68%
ASEAN18.68%
Australia4.95%
Other
China
US
Japan
Australia
ASEAN
EU
Vietnam's main importers in 2009
Other21.74%
EU9.58%
ASEAN22.70%
Australia1.73%
Japan12.27%
US4.95%
China27.02%
Other
China
US
Japan
Australia
ASEAN
EU
12.1%
10.2%
11.7%
9.7%10.3%
46.0% TaiwanJapanKoreaSingaporeMalaysiaOthers
19.0%
50.6%
8.5%OthersIndustryHotels & TourismReal estates
FDI by country & sector(Total as of November 22, 2009 by registration capital)
VIETNAM SME DEFINITION
STRATEGY
-People-Properties-Processes-Products
-STEEEP-Competitors & Collaborators
TRENGTHS
Entrepreneurship, resilience Capacity for innovation Competitive labor costs State of cluster development Coperation in labor-employer relations Abundance of young and adaptive labor forces Sense of social responsibility
EAKNESSES
Low starting point of development Lacks of skilled labors and high quality human resources Lacks of long-term strategic vision Lacks of linkages among sectors Lacks of cooperative sense Dependency on state protection and subsidy
PPORTUNITIES
Most products subject toTariff reduction to 0 – 5% under AFTA
More selection to tap the resources from overseas markets Trend for shifting manufacturing bases of foreign companies to
Vietnam
HREATS
Uncertainty of global market economy Cut throat competition Level playing field Non-tariff barriers raised Middle-income trap
TRENGTHS EAKNESSES
PPORTUNITIES HREATS
Firm strategy, structure and rivalry
Factor condition
Demand condition
Related and supply industry
Figure 3-1 The determinants of national advantage
Asia Pacific as a Resource Base(Source: Strategies for Asia Pacific /Beyond the Crisis/Philippe Lasserre and Helmut Schuette/
Sourcing Cost Customer Adaptation
Service Technology
Raw Materials Labor
Components Logistics
Market Intelligence
Contacts
Financing New Processes
Japan
SingaporeKoreaIndonesia
ChinaThailand
Malaysia
TaiwanPhilippines Hong Kong
Flexibility Speed New Materials
Vietnam
SME POSITIONING
Thank you for your kind attention !
Ease of... Doing Business 2010 rank
Doing Business 2009 rank
Change in rank
Doing Business 93 91 -2
Starting a Business 116 109 -7
Dealing with Construction Permits 69 67 -2
Employing Workers 103 100 -3
Registering Property 40 37 -3
Getting Credit 30 27 -3
Protecting Investors 172 171 -1
Paying Taxes 147 140 -7
Trading Across Borders 74 73 -1
Enforcing Contracts 32 39 +7
Closing a Business 127 126 -1