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Visual Mathematics “I See Dead Easy Proofs” Joe Hurd @gilith Ignite Portland 9 23 September 2010

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Page 1: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Visual Mathematics“I See Dead Easy Proofs”

Joe Hurd@gilith

Ignite Portland 923 September 2010

Page 2: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Mathematics is no more about formulas thanastronomy is about telescopes

Page 3: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

↖let fc(z) = z2 + c in{z∣∣∣ lim

n→∞f nz (0) 6→ ∞

}

←−

←−

Page 4: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Warm-up puzzle

+ 32 x →

+ 31 x → ?

Page 5: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

32 x

30 x

Page 6: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

32 x 32 x25 x 24 x

Page 7: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Geometry

Page 8: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

?

Page 9: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let
Page 10: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Number Theory

Page 11: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

1 = 1 = 1 × 11 + 3 = 4 = 2 × 21 + 3 + 5 = 9 = 3 × 31 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16 = 4 × 41 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 = 25 = 5 × 5. . .

Page 12: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let
Page 13: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

1 + 2 + 3 + · · · + n = ?

n

n

Page 14: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

1 + 2 + 3 + · · · + n = 12 × n × (n + 1)

n

n + 1

Page 15: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Pythagoras’ Theorem

a + b = c2 2 2

a

b

c

Page 16: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

blue area=

red area

Page 17: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

For this proof you will need:

b

b

a

a

1 x (a + b)-sided square 4 x right-angled triangle

Page 18: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Assemble the proof (twice):

b

b

a

a b

b

a

a

Left over space= blue area

Left over space= red area

Page 19: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Assemble the proof (twice):

b

b

a

a b

b

a

a

Left over space= blue area

Left over space= red area

Page 20: Visual Mathematics - ``I See Dead Easy Proofs'' · Visual Mathematics \I See Dead Easy Proofs" Joe Hurd ... Mathematics is no more about formulas than astronomy is about telescopes.-let

Thank you for your attention