visualize complexcity - ethz d-arch web archive

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21.02.14 [email protected] 3D Animation Software Visualize ComplexCity

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Page 1: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

[email protected] Animation Software

Visualize ComplexCity

Page 2: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

- 3D Animation Software in your Architecture Workflow - 3D Animation Pipelines - Architectural Visualization Workflows in the Past Decade - NURBS vs Meshes - Overview on 3D Animation Software Packages

- Blender: the open source project - Coding (in) Blender

What you can learn from it3D Animation for Architects

Page 3: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Example3D Animation Animation Pipeline

Storyboard / Concept Art RenderingModeling Post

wikipedia.org

mango.blender.org

Animation / Rigging

crushdigital.co.uk/ secondpicture.com

cghub.com/

Sculpting

youtube.com

followed by many others

Page 4: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Example3D Animation Animation Pipeline

Storyboard / Concept Art RenderingModeling Post

wikipedia.org

mango.blender.org

Animation / Rigging

crushdigital.co.uk/ secondpicture.com

Sculpting

youtube.com

youtube.com

Baking Geometry to Normalmaps: reducing the number of polygons

Normal Map

followed by many others

Page 5: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Development in the past decade3D Animation Software in Architectural Workflows

Drawing RenderingModeling Post

3d Animation Software

Page 6: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Development in the past decade3D Animation Software in Architectural Workflows

Drawing RenderingModeling Post

3d Animation Software

Page 7: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Development in the past decade3D Animation Software in Architectural Workflows

Drawing RenderingModeling Post

3d Animation Software

Rhino 5 with UV-Mapping, ArchiCAD 16 with MORPH tools

Page 8: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Reasons why architects still use it3D Animation Software in Architectural Workflows

Drawing RenderingModeling Post

Page 9: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Reasons why architects still use it

3D Animation Software in Architectural Workflows

Drawing RenderingModeling Post

3d Animation Software ?for freeform modeling

—> Nurbs vs. Mesh Modelling

Page 10: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

NURBS (non uniform rational b-SPLINES)

Two different approaches to 3D modeling

Nurbs & Mesh

Meshes (also Polygon / Polymeshes)overarching category for Bezier-Curves,

B-Splines in one or two dimensions

- a surfaces defined by curves

- a section results in a curve

- math. equation to generate meshes

- flexible resolution: low res on screen,

high res in 3D print

- Points (called Vertex, Verticies)

- Edges (straight, no curves at all)

- Faces made up by edges

- smooth surfaces with Subdivided

Surfaces (CatmullClark 1978)

techn

ical

Artis

ts

Page 11: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

- Don’t mix it up with smooth shading !!

- Smooth Shading happens on the screen

- NURBS / Subdivision Surfaces: Dynamic generation of high-res meshes

NURBS vs. Subdivision

Smooth Surfaces

Page 12: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMgjVJogIbc

Smooth Shading

Page 13: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Example using Blender’s „Suzanne“

Mesh Modeling: Smooth Shading vs. Surface Subdivision

Page 14: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Example using Blender’s „Suzanne“

Mesh Modeling: Smooth Shading vs. Surface Subdivision

Page 15: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

Example: - chair

Nurbs vs Mesh Modeling

Page 16: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

2005

Neo Geo Blender3D

199820021994

NaN Blender3D

Open Source Blender3D

!

Cinema4D

1993

NewTek Video Toaster

NewTek LightWave3D

19902000

Avid SoftImage XSI

1994

Microsoft SoftImage 3D

Comparison of Selected Packages - wikipedia.org3D Animation Software

19981988

Softimage, Co SoftImage 3D

!

FastRay

2008

Autodesk SoftImage XSI

1994 1991 1990

Autodesk 3DS MAX

Alias|Wavefront Maya

WaveFront 1984

OBJ

Alias Research 1983

Silicon Graphics 1982 - 2009

1995$Mio500

2004

Luxology modo

1996

Side Effects Houdini

Autodesk Maya

Page 17: Visualize ComplexCity - ETHZ D-ARCH Web Archive

student price:

!

Blender3DNewTek

LightWave3DAutodesk

SoftImage 3DAutodesk

Maya!

Cinema4D

Comparison of Selected Packages - wikipedia.org3D Animation Software

Autodesk 3DS MAX

Luxology modo

Side Effects Houdini

€180 Personal Learning Edition

free freefree $195 free free

Python, C#, C++ Python, C

Python, Perl, Lua, C++Python, C

Python, C.O.F.F.E.E, C++

Python, MaxScript, C++

Python, C++, C# Python, VEX