voice spring 2011
DESCRIPTION
Quarterly publication for Dordt College alumni and friendsTRANSCRIPT
Sally Jongsma
Momentumisahugepartofdoingresearch,”says
BiologyProfessorTonyJelsma.AndmomentumiswhatDr.Jelsmaandhisstudentshavegoingrightnow.TheresultsoftheirresearchappearedasthecoverstoryintheMarchissueofBiology of Reproduction,oneofthepremieracademicjournalsinreproductivebiologytoday. TheeightDordtCollegebiologymajorslistedascontributorstotheresearcheachworkedforoneormoreofthepastninesummersineitherDordtCollegelabswithJelsmaorthelabofDr.GregoryVandenHeuvelintheDepartmentofAnatomyandCellBiologyattheUniversityofKansasMedicalCenter. JelsmagivescredittoVandenHeuvelfor
themomentumthatheandhisstudentshavebeenabletosustainintheirresearch.HedescribesVandenHeuvel’scontributionas“selflesslydoingwhateverhecanforstudents.”
“Doingoriginalresearchcanbechallengingatteachinginstitutionsbecausewehaveheavierteachingloadsandfewerresources,”hesays.That’swhytherelationshipbetweenDordt’sbiologydepartment
andVandenHeuvel’slabaresoimportant.ItallowsJelsmaandhisstudentstobuildonresearchVandenHeuvelisdoingonkidneydevelopmentanddisease.Itgivesgoodundergraduatestudentsaplacetoworkinthesummerand,asimportantly,opensupcompanionprojectsthatJelsmaandhisstudentscanpursueatDordt.Jelsmaandsomeofhisstudentshavetheopportunitytodooriginalresearchoncampusduringthe
summerswithoutthepressureofhavingtomeetgrantdeadlinesduringtheirbusyschoolyear.
“Hehelpsus,andwehelphim,”saysJelsma.Whenalabtakesonaspecificproject
fundedbyagrant,interestingsidequestionsoftenarisethattheresearcherscan’ttaketimetoexplorebecauseofgrantdeadlines.That’swhatstartedJelsma’sresearchontheCUX1gene.VandenHeuvelwasstudyingtheroleofthisgeneinthekidneybutwonderedifitwasalsopresentinotherorgans.Sowhilehislabwasexaminingthekidneys,VandenHuevelsentJelsmasamplesfromotherorgans.Jelsma’sstudentsfoundtheCUX1geneinthetestesofthemicesamples.
Inthekidneysandotherdevelopingorgans,theCUX1genekeepscellsinaproliferatingstate.Inthetestes,however,thecellsthatturnontheCUX1genearenotdividingsoCUX1mustberegulatingsomeotherprocess.
(continued on page 2)
““I want my students
to have the experience
of ‘doing’ science, not
just learning about it.
”
s p r i n g 2 0 1 1 V O L U M E 5 6 n U M B E r 3
4Student callers reach out to at-risk teens
5Media students get a local gig
11Wubben named all-American
I N S I D E
D O R D T C O L L E G E
Research MomentumJelsmaandhisstudentsgettheirworkpublished
Jaclyn Ver Mulm, Dr. Tony Jelsma, and Seth Vande Kamp examine tissue sections on the computer using a digital camera and microscope in the histology lab.
Vo i c e 2
Dr. Carl E. Zylstra
I’vebeenwritingandspeakingabout“SeriousEducationforSeriousChristians”forthepastfewyears.
I’veemphasizedthatDordtCollegetakeseducationseriouslyandalsotakesChristianfaithseriously.Mypointhasbeensimple:ifyouareaseriousChristianwhobelievesthesecommitmentsareinseparable,thenDordtCollegemeritsyourfurtherinterestandinvolvement.Thisistruewhetheryou’reastudentconsideringwhethertoattendorafriendoralumnusconsideringwhethertogivefinancialsupport.
InowthinkImighthavemissedsomethingimportantinmypresentationofthisthought.Recentlyagraduatechallengedmenottoassumethateveryonemakesthatconnection.Hesaid,“AlotofChristianssimplyaren’taskingtherightquestions.”
Inresponsetohiscomment,I’vecomeupwithalistofquestionsthatIthinkChristiansshouldaskastheyconsiderwhatacademicinstitutionsmerittheirinterestandsupport.
First,seriousChristiansarepassionateabouttheirconvictionthatourGodisthecreatorandsustainerofallthereis.Sotheseriousquestiontoaskis,doestheinstitutiontakeGod’sactofcreationasthestartingpointofitseducationalprogram?
SincestudentsaregoingtospendfouryearsexploringvariousdimensionsofGod’sworld,itseemsthatthebestplacetodothatwillbeinaninstitutionthattakesseriouslythefactthatGodistheonewhoputthisworldhereandwhoisstillupholdingitbyhisWordandspirit.It’snotlikelythatanyonewouldwanttoenrollinanartinstitutethatprofessednottoknowwhetherRembrandthadeverpaintedtheNightWatch.AndmostofuswouldbeskepticalaboutthequalityofanarthistoryeducationataschoolthatthoughtitwasirrelevantwhetherMonethadeverlivedor,evenworse,thatcreatesanenvironmentthatridiculesstudentswhobelievethatVanGoghwasarealhistoricalfigurewhohadleftbehindtheartworksthattheywereabouttostudy.
Second,seriousChristiansarekeenlyawarethattheBibledemonstratestousthedepthofoursinbyrevealingtousGod’sowngoodplanforhowweshouldliveinhisworld.Theseriousquestiontoask,then,isdoesthisuniversityorcollegehelppeopleunderstandthatourworlddoesnot
reflectthetruepurposeforwhichitwascreatedandthatweknowthisbecausewehavebeenshownapatternforhowthingsreallyoughttobe?
Itseemstomethatagraduatewillbebetterequipped
tohelpthisworldgetbackinlinewiththewayGodcreateditiftheprofessorsandstudentswithwhom
theylearnbelievethattherearestandardsofrightandwrongthataredesignedtogovernallaspectsofourworld.Isn’titcriticalthattheinstitutionshowstudentsthedesignandpurposes
forthisworldthatwe’vereceivedthroughScripture?Iwouldbeskepticalaboutattendinganautomotiveengineeringschoolthatdidn’tbelievetherewereimmutablespecificationsfortheproperfunctioningofaninternalcombustionengine.Similarly,Ican’timaginethataseriousChristianwouldnotwanttostudytheoriginaldesignrevealedinscriptureasitilluminesforustherootcausesofthecriticalfailuresthattroubleourworldtoday.
Finally,seriousChristiansarenevercontentwiththewaythingsaretodaybutferventlyprayandworkfortherenewalofGod’sworldthroughtheredeemingworkofhisSonJesusChrist.Sothethird
seriousquestiontoaskiswhetherthisisanacademicinstitutioncommittedtotheprinciplethatrenewalofthisworldwillcomeonlywhen,bytheSpiritofGod,ourworldoncemoreisconformedtothewilloftheonewhomadeit.
Mostcollegesanduniversitieswillhelptheirstudentsunderstandthatthereissomethingwrongwiththeworld.That’swhythereareoftendemonstrationsandprotestsoncollegecampuses.ThemoreimportantquestionforaseriousChristianiswhetherinvesting$100,000andfouryearsofyourlifewillprepareyoutodoanythingaboutourworld’sproblemsandbecomeagentsofChrist’sownrenewingwork.IfaChristianseriouslybelievesthatChrististhehopeoftheworld,thenthebestplacetobeeducatedforbeingalife-timewitnesstothathopewillbeinaplacethatnurturesthatbelief,encouragesusinthathope,andpreparesusforalifetimeofservingthatredemptivehope.
Manyotherquestionscouldbeasked,butthesethreequestionsaboutcreation,fall,andredemptionlieattheheartoftheReformedworldviewthatChristiansaroundtheglobeaffirmeverySunday.Myownseriousquestionissimplythis:Areweaskingtheseseriousquestionsasweconsiderwhethertheeducationwelookforandsupporttrulyembodiesourdeepest—andmostserious—beliefs?
Serious Questions for Serious Christians
Carl E. Zylstra
F r O M T H E p r E s i D E n T
(continued from page 1)
“WehavesomeideasaboutwhatCUX1isdoinginthetestesandarewritingagrantproposaltobeabletopursuethoseideas”Jelsmasaid.
“Oneantibodypreparationcancost$400butweonlyneedasmallsampleofit,whichVandenHeuvelcansharewithus,”saysJelsma,emphasizingthecostbenefitofworkingwithVandenHeuvelandhisresearchers.
ThecollaborationbegantenyearsagowhenVandenHeuvelwasinvitedtoDordttospeakatasymposium.HeandJelsmafoundtheyhadsimilarinterestsinmolecularbiologyandhistology(studyinganatomyunderamicroscope).Jelsma,thenrecentlyhired,hadbeentryingtofigureouthowtopursuehisloveofresearchandalsointroducehisstudentstoauthenticresearchexperiences.SinceVandenHeuvelisalwayslookingforgoodassistantsinhislab,apartnershipwasborn.VandenHeuvelhashiredoneortwoofJelsma’sstudentsnearlyeverysummer.Inall,fifteenstudentshavecontributedtohislab’sresearch.
Andrea(Pausma,’01)VanWykspentasummerdoingresearchatDr.VandenHeuvel’slabafterhersophomoreyearatDordt,andthenshespentasemesteratDordtlookingattheexpressionofCUX1invarioustesticularcellsforherseniorresearchproject.
“IverymuchappreciatedDr.Vanden
Heuvelandhisfamily’shospitalityduringmytimeinKansasCity.Hewasawonderfulpersontoworkfor.HewasverypatientwitheachoftheDordtstudents,asittookalotofdevotedtimetointroduceeachofustovariousresearchpractices.”
“WorkinginDr.VandenHeuvel’slabaffirmedmydesiretoentertheworldofacademia.Igainedexperience,insight,andknowledgethatIcouldn’tgetinmyclasses,”saysMattSchippers,aseniorbiologymajorwhoworkedinKansasCitylastsummer.“Dr.VandenHeuvelwasmoreofamentorandlessofaboss.Hewasnotjusttellinguswhatweneededtodo,butsharedhiswisdomoneducation,research,andlife.”
WhileJelsmaisexcitedabouthisstudents’opportunitytohaveapublishedpapertotheircredit,hispassionfortheresearchopportunitygoesbeyondthat.
“Iwantmystudentstohavetheexperienceof‘doing’science,notjustlearningaboutit,”hesays.“TobeabletodiscoverandexploreapieceofGod’screationthatnooneelseknowsaboutyetisterriblyexciting.Realscienceisn’tmemorizingfacts;itisbeingsurprisedandchallenged.”Doingresearchdevelopscriticalthinkingskillsandhelpsstudentsapplywhatthey’velearnedinmoreformalclassroomsettings.Andforthemanybiologymajorswhoarepre-med,itgivesthemvaluableexposuretowhatresearchis.
“Knowingtheresearchprocesswillmakethembetterdoctors,”hesays,noting
thatphysicianswhoknowhowresearchworks,forexample,willhaveabetterunderstandingoftheprocessofdrugdevelopmentrealizingthatit’snot“cutanddried.”They’llunderstandboththeeffortthatwentintotheresearchandhowtentativeconclusionscanbe.
Learningthecareanddisciplineneededtodoresearchisgoodevenforthosewhodon’twanttospendtheirlivesinalab,Jelsmabelieves.Itdevelopsskillslikepatience,persistence,andprecision.
“Tobeabletoparticipateinresearchlikethisattheundergraduatelevelisremarkable,”hesays.
“Itwasawonderfuleye-openingexperiencetoallofthelaborbehindscientificdiscovery,”saysVanWyk.“WhileIcan’tsayIregularlyusethetechniques
thatIlearnedduringmysummerinKansasCityanymore,devotingoneselftoresearchforatimewasinvaluable.Icanreadandunderstandthe‘nittygritty’ofmostmedicaljournalarticles.Iunderstandthemeticulousnatureofcollectingdataandrealizethatthereissomuchdatathatneverevenmakesitintomedicaljournalsbecauseitwas‘notsignificant.’”
JelsmaalsoappreciatestheopportunityworkwithVandenHeuvel.
“Scienceiscommunal,butitisalsocompetitivebecauseoftheneedforfunding,”Jelsmasays.Toooftenthatcanleadtoalackoftrust.Nothere.Dordt’srelationshipwithVandenHeuvel’slabcontinuestorestontrust,appreciationforeachother’swork,andagreatdesiretolearnmoreabouttheworldGodmade.
Histology students see creation up close
Dr. Tony Jelsma introduces students to the wonder and excitement of discovering and exploring small pieces of creation that no one else knows about.
Adrian Hielema
CouldyouwritesomethingaboutyourexperienceintheMiddleEastthis
semester?” Istareblanklyattheemailonthescreeninfrontofme,beforewriting“I’dloveto”andhittingsend.AlmostimmediatelyIbegintoquestionwhatexactlyI’vegottenmyselfinto.Writesomething?Icould(andamcurrently)writing10-pagepapersonmyexperiencesofoneweek,letalonemyentiresemester.WhatdoIwriteabout?HowdoIcondenseeverythingI’veseen,heard,andexperiencedwithoutcheapeninganyofit? ShouldIwriteaboutmygroup,28studentsfromChristiancollegesacrosstheU.S.forcedtogetherunderwhatcanonlybedescribedas“unusualcircumstances”?NoneofusreallyknewwhatweweregettingintowhenwesteppedontothatflightdestinedforCairo,buteveryoneofusisunquestionablygladwecame. MaybeIshouldwriteaboutEgypt,acountrythathasbeenwaitingdecadesforthebasicrightsthepeopledeserve.Th e18-dayprocessthatledtoPresidentHosniMubarak’sresignationisbeingcalledthe
“January25thRevolution”;tobeabletosaythatIwasinCairo,ontheedgeofTahrirSquare,onJanuary25,issomethingIwill
cherishforalongtime.Afterseeingthousandsofprotesters,wallsofriot
police,andfeelingtheburningsensationofteargas,thequietcornfieldsofIowaseemlikesomethingfromadistantdream.Yettherevolutiondidnot
solelydefinemyexperienceinEgypt,soperhapsIshouldwrite
aboutwhatIwillremembermost:thepeople.HowcanIforgetthepiousMuslimtaxi-driverwhoreturnedmylostwalletwitheverydollarand
pieceofIDuntouched.Orthemanageratthelocalinternetcafe,who,althoughknowingonlyhalftheEnglishwordsthatusNorthAmericansknew,wastwiceasfunny.Timeandtimeagain,mypreconceptionsandmisconceptionsaboutMiddleEasternpeopleweresmashedinthemostbeautifulofways.AsIsawordinarypeopleofeverycreedandcolortaketothestreetsinprotest,Ifeltanunmistakablebondwithacountrythathadbeenmyplaceofresidenceforallofthreeweeks. MaybeIshouldtalkaboutthecultureshockIexperiencedafterbeingrelocatedtoIstanbul,Turkey.UnlikeEgypt,thecoldsecularismleftoverfromKemalAtatürk’s
legacymeansreligionisincreasinglyconfinedtotheprivatesphere.TurkeyistryingsodesperatelytobeliketheWest,tobelikeus,butindoingso,theyseemtobeforfeitingapartoftheircountry’ssoul. MaybeIcouldwriteaboutIsrael,orPalestine,orthedividingwallbetweenthetwothatIcanseefrommybedroomwindow.PerhapsIshoulddescribewhatit’sliketorealizesomequestionsmayneverhaveanswers,someproblemsmayneverbesolved.Witheachbook,witheachspeaker,witheachnewopinionandargumentthingsseemmorecomplicatedthanbefore,andthepeopleyoucondemnafteronemovingspeechmaybethesamepeopleyou’rerootingforafteranother. IwishIcouldwriteabouteverything,aboutsubwayridesandTurkishcoffeeinthepark,aboutgoingonlate-nightfalafelrunsandwakinguptothecalltoprayer.IwishIcouldwriteaboutthehypocrisyofU.S.policy,ofauthoritarianregimesandtheprotesterswhostanduptothemwithoutaparticularideologyorreligiondrivingtheiractions.FromriotpolicetoPalestinianschoolkids,myexperiencesintheMiddleEasthavebeenasdiverseandresistanttogeneralizationastheregionitself. Th enagain,ifallelsefails,Icouldjustwriteabouthowharditisformetochoosesomethingtowriteabout.Butno,thatwouldbecheap.
Sophomore gets publishedEllen De young
ThejournalReformed Worshipprovidesresources
forchurchworshipplanners,soitshouldn’tbesuchasurprisethataprojectfromacoursetitledMusicinWorshipwouldbepublishedinthejournal.Still,PeterKuipers,asophomoremusiceducationmajor,says,“IwasstunnedwhenIdiscoveredthatReformedWorshipwasinterestedinanassignmentIdidforclass.”
KuiperswasenrolledintheMusicinWorshipclass,taughtbyDr.KarenDeMol,inspring2010.Th eclassgivesanoverviewofworshipandliturgy,churchmusichistory,andchurchmusicadministration.Forhisfinalproject,KuiperscreatedacompilationofmusicfortheEasterseason,involvingorganandeithersolotrumpetorabrassensemble.
“Asatrumpetplayer,”Kuipersexplains,“IrecognizethatEasterisatimeofyearwhenchurchesaskmusicianstoplayfortheservices,thoughtheymaynothaveanyspecificpiecesinmind.”
Kuipers’compilationprovidesalistoftitlesandadescriptionofeachpieceincludingtherangeandthedifficulty.
“Th epurposeofthisarticleistohelpworshipplannershaveareliablelistofmusicthatisappropriatetouseforEaster,”explainsKuipers.Heincludedmusicthatcanbeusedbyarangeofskilllevels,frombeginnertohighlyadvancedbrassplayers.
DeMolrecognizedhisproject’squalityandusefulnessandsubmittedittoReformed Worship,whichpublishedthepiece,entitled“LettheTrumpetSound!ACompilationofEasterMusicforTrumpetandBrass”inDecember2010.
CampusCapsules
A (Somewhat) Impossible Task Multi-family dwellings like those in this Israeli settlement are common sights for students on the Middle East Studies Program. Following their early departure from Cairo aft er the January 25th Revolution, CCCU (Council of Christian Colleges and Universities) students are spending more of their semester in other Middle Eastern countries.
Vo i c e 3
Peter Kuipers has compiled a list of Easter works for solo trumpet and brass ensemble that will be useful to church musicians.
Adrian Hielema
2011 DORDT DISCOVERY DAYSYour passport to educational adventure
Register Now!www.dordt.edu/events/ddd
Vo i c e 4
Sally Jongsma
EverySundayeveningbetween10p.m.and12a.m.,eightstudentsgatherintheloftabove
thecoffeeshopinKuyperHalltotrytobringhopetohurtingteensandyoungadults.SixteenDordtCollegestudents—eighteachweek—sitdownatcomputerterminalsandcellphonestochatortalkwithcallerstoTheHopeline.DordtisoneofsixcollegesacrossthenationthattakescallsduringtheDawsonMcAllisterLivebroadcast,aweeklynationalradiocall-inprogramhostedbyDawsonMcAllister.Duringhisradiobroadcast,McAllisterencourageslistenerstocallthe“off-air”HopeLineforhelp.
TheHopeline’sgoalisto“reach,rescue,andrestore”Americanteenagers,accordingtoDordtCollegealumnaJen(Schelhaas,’93)DeJong.DeJongisthecallcentermanagerforTheHopelineinSiouxFallsandwasinstrumentalingettingDordt
studentsinvolved.Sheledatrainingsessiononcampuslastfall,whichwasattendedbymorethan20students.Thesestudentslistenandtheytrytosharethehopetheyhavein
Jesusbygivingcaringsupport.Theyconnectcallerswithpartnerorganizationswhospecializeineatingdisorders,alcoholanddrugaddiction,pornographyaddiction,generalandpregnancycounseling,suicideprevention,andmentorshipprograms.Whencallersgivepermission,theytalkmorespecificallyaboutthebasisoftheirhope.
DaltonMoore,anengineeringsciencemajor,helpscoordinatethegroup’sefforts.
“There’sabigneedforpeopletolisten.Thelinesareoftenfull,”hesays.He,likesomeoftheothersprefertotakechatrequestsatthispoint,becauseithelpsthembeabletothinkbeforetheyrespondandevenconferwithfellowcallersoccasionally.
Mooresayshedidnotfullyrealizehowhopelessmanypeoplefeelandhowbrokenmanyrelationshipsare.It’snotonlymade
himmoresympathetictoothersbutalsoappreciativeabout“howgoodhe’shadit.”
“It’sagreatexperiencetoengageapersonwhoisstrugglinginconversation,”saysDr.NatalieSandbulte,whoteachespsychology.Sheattendedtheorientationsessionandsomeofherstudentsarevolunteers.“Justsittingwithsomeoneinpaincangiveapersonasenseofpurpose—
putsthingsinperspectiveforthem.”Shebelievesitteachespeopletobeproblemsolversandtobesensitivetotheneedsandhurtsofothers.Learninglisteningskillsandhowtoaskquestionsthatopenupaconversationaregoodskillsforstudentsheadingforaprofessioninsocialservicesbutalsoforanyone.Ithelpsstudentslearnhowtorelatetoothersinsensitiveandcaringways.
“I’msoimpressedwiththegroupofstudentsthatwehaveatDordt,”saysDeJong.“TheyarededicatedtoservingandsowillingtosharetheirheartsandtheirhopeinChristwithlostandlonelyteenagersandyoungadults.Theyaremakinganimpact.”
“OnethingthatisgreataboutvolunteeringatTheHopeLineisthatitprovidesstudentswithanopportunitytotalkwithnon-Christiansabouttheirfaith,”saysDeJong.“GrowingupinaChristianschoolandattendingaChristiancollege,Ididn’tencountermanypeoplewhoweren’talreadybelievers.Thesecallersarecontactingus,lookingforhope.”DeJongandtheDordtvolunteersaretryingtosharethathope.
Sally Jongsma
AdriannaOudmanhasalwayslikedlanguages.Asshegrewupshehadregularexposuretolanguagesother
thanEnglish:hergrandparentsemigratedfromtheNetherlandsandherfamilyregularlyhostedinternationalexchangestudents.Sheevenremembersfeelingdeprived,asachild,becauseherrelativesinCanadahadtwoofficiallanguages.Whenshestartedtakinglinguisticscoursesincollege,sherecallsthinking,“ThisiswhatI’vebeenlookingfor!” “Godjustwiredmeforlanguage,”shesays,withasmile. OudmanhasmajorsinSpanishandtheologymissionsandaminorinlinguistics.Sheknewthatshe’dhavetodoaseniorindependentstudyforherlinguisticsminor,soshe’sbeenthinkingaboutwhatshewantedtolearnmoreaboutasshemovedthroughherminor. “IfeltallalongthatIwantedtoknowmoreabouthowlanguageshapesasociety,”shesays.Sheknew,forexample,thatinmanylanguagesthewordusedforagroupoftenrevertstothemaleformandwonderedwhethertherewereculturesinwhichthiswasn’ttrue.SheknewfromhersummervolunteerworkwithWycliffeBibletranslatorshowimportantitistotranslatetheBibleintopeople’s“heart”languageiftheyaretotakeittoheart.Intheend,convincedofthevalueoflanguages,shedecidedtoexplorewhetheranythingisbeingdonetosavedyinglanguages. “Languageissomuchapartofculture,”shesays.“Youcan’treallyhaveonewithouttheother.”That’sbecauseeachlanguagehaswaysofseeingtheworldthatthosewhodon’tknowthelanguagecan’tquitegrasp.Sowhenalanguagedies,somethingmorethananotherlanguageislost—apartofworldcultureislost. “Wecaneasilyassumethatpeoplethinkthesamewayswedoifweknowonlyourownlanguageandculture,butsuchthings
astheorderofsentencesandevenprefixesandsuffixesalsoshowhowasocietythinks—andtheyshapethewayitsspeakersthinkandliveinthefuture,”Oudmansays. Forexample,inEnglish,wherethesubjectisplacedfirst,thentheverb,thentheobject,theindividualisusuallyoffirstimportance.Languagesthatplacetheobjectfirstoftenplacemoreemphasisonthecommunity—onthe“other.”Suchdifferencesthenhelpretainculturalvaluesinthenextgeneration. Languagesalsohavewaysofsayingthingsthatcan’treallybesaidinanyotherlanguagebecauseitisuniquetoacertainperceptionoftheworld. Oudmantellsastoryofscientistswhowantedtolearnmoreaboutaspecificjunglecat.Theirworkhitadeadenduntiltheyfoundsomeonewhospokeaminoritylanguageintheareawherethecatlived.
Thetribeknewhowtofindtheanimalandhadwordstodescribeit. People’sidentityiscloselytiedtotheirlanguage,saysOudman.Researchshowsthatthechildrenofpeoplewhogiveuptheirlanguageforeconomicorotherreasonssufferconsequences.Likeadoptedchildrensearchingfortheirbiologicalparents,childrenwhohavelosttheirprimarylanguageoftenfaceidentitycrises. Sohowdoestheworldkeeplanguagesalive?Howdopeoplerevitalizeanddocumentdyinglanguages? OudmanfoundasmallgroupledbyaPh.D.studentinLeipzig,Germany,thatiscurrentlytryingtorevitalizeanddocumenttheNluulanguage,acomplicatedSouthAfricanBushmanlanguagethatisthelastofitsfamilyoflanguages.Althoughitisnolongerspokenwithintheculture,fiveorsixpeoplestillknowhowtospeakit.
Nluuisacomplicatedlanguagewithseventy-threeconsonants,including45clicks.It’s32vowelsoundsarebuiltonfivebasicvowels.Becauseofitscomplexity,itisafascinatingstudytolinguistswhoaretryingtodocumentitsuse. “TheNluupeopleareproudoftheirlanguagebuttheyoungergeneration,plaguedbyAIDSandinsurvivalmodearenotlearningitbecausetheydon’tneedto,”saysOudman. Oudman’sindependentstudydidn’thelpsaveordocumentadyinglanguagebutitdidgiveheramuchbettersenseofthekindsofworklinguistsdoandthekindofchallengestheyface.Shelearnedmoreabouthowmuchlanguagematters—topeople,toaculture,totheworld,andtoGod’skingdom.Andshe’sinspiredtolookforwaystokeepworkingwithandstudyingandpromotinglanguage.
Senior Spanish major Adrianna Oudman has spent several summers, breaks, and a semester immersed in the language of other cultures. She has worked with Wycliffe Bible Translators and spent a semester in Nicaragua at the Nehemiah Center. There she worked with Rakel Jaentske, who works with an HIV/AIDS program and Luz Urania Largaespada, the director of the Nehemiah Center's Ezra Team for development and training.
On the Web
Find out more about TheHopeLine at www.thehopeline.comJen De Jong
Oudman feels wired for language
Students encourage others through TheHopeLine
Sally Jongsma
GaryHuitsing,BrettLeyendekker,andAaronYoderfiguretheymadeabout34centsanhouronavideo
projectthisyear,butifaskedwhethertheexperiencewasworthit?Priceless.Thethreedigitalmediamajorscreatedanearlyhour-longvideofortheSiouxCenterChamberofCommerceAgricultureCommitteetoshowcaseSiouxCountyfarming.
TheChamber’sagriculturecommitteeand,inparticular,localveterinarianandChambermemberDr.FredSickhavebeendreamingaboutsomethinglikethisforalongtime.SickregularlygetsaskedaboutSiouxCountyagriculture,hastakennumerousvisitorsontours,andevenrecallstakingabusloadofpeoplefromIrelandaroundthecountytoshowthevarietyandqualityoflocalagriculture.
“Withmodernpractices,itisbecomingharderandhardertogetonfarmstoday,”hesays.Farmersareafraidofspreadingcontaminationfromonefarmtoanother.SohebeganthinkingofotherwaystoshowwhatSiouxCountyhastooffer.
“BecauseSiouxCountyisknownforitsagriculture,manypeoplewanttoknowmoreaboutus,”saysTricia(Fynaardt,’08)Schreier,whoworksfortheChamber.“We’redoingsomethingthatothersthinktheymaywanttobepartof.”
ThevideocapturesvisitstoeightdifferentfarmingoperationsinSiouxCounty.Episodesincludebeef,goats,dairy,crops,sheep,eggs(layinghens),chickens(broilers),andpigs.Touringallofthesefarmswouldtakesixtoeighthours;thevideogivesanengagingandinformativevirtualtourin52minutes.
SickandSchreierarebothpleasedwiththeresult.
Huitsing,Leyendekker,andYoderarepleasedtoo,bothwiththefinalresultandwithwhattheylearned.Yoderservedastheproducer,HuitsingandLeyendekkeras
cameramenandeditors.“Thisprojectletmecombinemy
agriculture-businessmajoranddigitalmediaproductionminor,”saysLeyendekker,thefirstpersonenlistedfortheproject.“Eversincemyfirstsemester,I’vewonderedhowmymajorandminorcouldcometogether.”Headdsthathelearnedmoreaboutbothagricultureandaboutfilmproductionasaresultofthevideo.
“Welearnedalotmorethanwewouldhaveonlyinaclassroom,”saysHuitsing,acknowledgingthattheyputalotmoretimeintoitthanaclassnormallywouldrequire.
Theteambeganbydeterminingwhenthevideoneededtobecompletedandthencarefullyscheduledshootingandeditingtobeabletomaketheirdeadline,writingweeklyreportstokeepthemselvesaccountable.
“Webasicallyworkedtheschedulebackward,”saysHuitsing.
Allthreestudentssaytheyexpandedandpolishedtheirfilmingandeditingskills,and
theylearnedagreatdealaboutworkingwithclients.
“Peopledon’treallyunderstandhowmuchisinvolvedinsettingupforashoot,”saysYoder.Heandhisteammatescametounderstandwhyprofessionalsmightchargeforcancelledfilmingtimeandchangesfollowingthefinalscreening.Everysessionhadtobecarefullyscheduledandplanned.Equipmenthadtobereserved,decisionsmadeaboutcuesandquestionstoask,andattentionpaidtowhentheywouldshootsotherewouldbecontinuityinthesettingandlighting.ThiswasespeciallyimportantsincetheyfilmedtheeightfarmsoneightconsecutiveMondays—fortunatelyoneightsunnyfalldays.
“Icametounderstandthatthesooneryourealizethatproblemswilllikelyarise,thebetteryoucanprepareyourselfforthemwhentheydooccur,”saysLeyendekkeraboutthevaluablelessonshelearneddoingtheproject.
ThestudentsgivecredittobothtourhostAndySchuttinga’son-camerahostingandProfessorMarkVolkers’mentoringfortheirsuccess.
“Andymadeeveryonecomfortable.Heaskedgoodandnaturalquestions,waswitty,andkeptthingsmoving,”saythestudents.
Theyalsocredittheworkenvironmentinthedigitalmedialab,whereVolkersisusuallyavailabletohelpandanswerquestionsandwherestudentshelpeachothersolveproblemsandcomeupwithcreativesolutions.
“It’sasweetlittleplacetohangoutifyoulikemedia,”saysHuitsing.“WhenIthinkaboutwhatIknownowandwhatIknewcomingintotheprogram,it’sunbelievable.”
Reflectingonwhatthey’relearningandlookingtothefuture,Yodersays,“I’mexcitedtoseewhatDordtdigitalmediagraduateswillbeabletodointhenext15years.”HeandhisfellowstudentstakeveryseriouslyVolkers’oft-usedadmonitionto“createcontentworthconsuming.”
Ellen De Young
Threegerbils,onedog,andonehumanarecurrentlythesubjectsofresearchfortheclassLearning:Theoriesand
Applications,taughtbyDordtpsychologyprofessorJessicaClevering.Duringtheirclasssessions,thestudentsstudylearningandconditioningtheories,andtheyaregiventheopportunitytoputthatknowledgetouseintheirpracticaltraining.
“Actuallytrainingananimalshowshowcomplicatedlearningisandhoweasyitistomessup,”notesseniorJessicaWestra.Sheandhergroupmembers,BaileyBakkerandGabbyEckardt,havebeentrainingagerbilnamedLily.“Wehavebeenusingoperantconditioning,”explainsWestra,“usingsunflowerseedsasreinforcementwhenLilygoesoverhurdlesandthroughthetube.”
Cleveringexplainsthatallanimalslearndifferently,sothestudentsneedtodiscoverthemosteffectivemethodoftraining.“Gerbils’behaviorgoesextinctprettyquicklybecausetheyareverycuriousandtheirlearningcaneasilybeundone.”
Agroupthatis“training”ahumanisalsofacinguniquechallenges.
“Youcan’tjusttrainhumanslikeyouwouldarodent,”Cleveringsays.Onegroupofstudentsisattemptingtotrainsomeonetoexerciseinthemornings,primarilyusingverbalpraiseandpositiveconversationasreinforcement.
“Actuallytrainingasubjectshowshowcomplicatedlearningisandhoweasyitistomessup,”saysWestra.“Themostchallengingpartisbeingpatient.Aswithanytypeoftraining,ittakestimeandeffort.”
ThesepracticalapplicationshavemadeWestraseehowlearningtheoriesgetappliedineverydaylife.
“Ilookatparentsandtheirchildrenandseeexamplesofhowtheyareusingoperantconditioningeveniftheydon’trealizeit,”shesays.
Cleveringhopesthatthispracticalexperiencewillalsohelpstudentswhentheyentertheworkingworld.
“Inthepsychologyfield,weusemanycomponentsoflearningtheoriestofigureouthowtoencouragegoodhabitsanddiscouragebadhabits,”Cleveringsays.Sheanticipatesthattheprinciplesandtheoriesthestudentshavestudiedinherclasswillgivethemthetoolstoassesstheeffectivenessofvariousprograms,suchasrehabilitationortherapy.
AlthoughCleveringhasthisbigpictureinmind,sheenjoyswatchingherstudentsgrowandenjoytheirtrainingexperience.Andstudentsenjoyseeingtheirhardworkpayoff.
Westranotes,“ItissoexcitingwhenLilydoeswhatwehavebeenteachingherbecausewecanseetheprinciplesoflearningtakeplacerightbeforeoureyes.”
Media students get a local gig
Psych students learn how we learn
Fox is elected state PSA vice president
JacobFox,asophomoreagriculturemajor,wasrecently
electedavicepresidentoftheIowaPostsecondaryAgriculturalStudentOrganization,agroupthatdescribesitspurposeasunitingeducationandindustryinagriculture.FoxwaselectedattheFebruary4meetingoftheIowasectionPASconference.PASisanationalorganizationwithchaptersinmanystates.
Fox,whotransferredtoDordtfromIowaStateUniversitylastfall,saysthatashegotinvolvedinDordt’sagclubhesawaneedforagriculturemajorstoalsoconnecttoaprofessionalorganizationtohelpfuturefarmersbridgethegapfromcollegetotheprofession.Dordtstudentshavenowsetupastatechapter,andtheysentfourrepresentativestotheconferenceinFebruary.Membershipalsoopensupopportunitiestogetindustryspeakersoncampustotalkwithstudents,saysFox.
AsoneofateamofsixofficersintheIowaorganization,FoxwilltraveltocollegesthathavePASchapterstogivepresentationsabouttheorganizationandwhatitoffers,attendthenationalconvention,helpfindsponsorsfortheorganization,arrangeindustryvisitstoschools,andplanstateconferences.
“DordtCollegeisoneofonlytwofour-yearagprogramsrepresentedintheIowaPAS,”saysFox—theotherbeingIowaState.HehopesthatitmighthelpstudentswhoaregraduatingfromtwoyearprogramsthinkaboutDordtiftheywishtofurthertheirageducation.
“It’salsoagoodopportunitytomeetandnetworkatthenationallevel,”hesays.“I’mexcitedaboutopportunitiesfornextyear.”
CampusCapsules
Vo i c e 5
Jacob Fox
Julia De Koekkoek says she’s grown quite attached to Bernard, her gerbil. She is teaching him to do a variety of simple tasks.
Sally Jongsma
SignsinthesciencebuildinginearlyFebruaryannounced“PourDay,”invitingotherstocomeandhelp.It
wasabigdayforthe25membersoftheDordtCollegeengineeringdepartment’sconcretecanoeteam.Somemembersoftheteamworkedintotheweehoursofthemorningtomakesureeverythingwasready,otherswereupintotheweehoursofthenextmorning,makingsureeverythingwasaccomplished.
Theconcretecanoeprojectisn’tjustaniceassignment.FivemenandfivewomenwillpaddlethecanoeinAprilattheAmericanSocietyofCivilEngineers’(ASCE)annualMidwestregionalconcretecanoecompetitioninFargo,NorthDakota.
EngineeringProfessorJustinVanderWerffadmitsthatneitherhenortheteamwasfullyawareofallofthepiecesthathadtocometogethertohaveasuccessfulentryinthecompetition.Nevertheless,thestudents,whohavebeenmeetingweeklysinceSeptember,aremakinggreatprogress—eveniftheyhavescaledbacktheirexpectationsjustabit.Earlyon,theysetupcommitteestomanageallofthedetailsthatneededtobedone.
Eachschool’steammustcomeupwithitsownconcrete“mix”thatwillallowthecanoetofloatandmeetweightandstrengthrequirementsforthecompetition.Thisyear,teamsarerequiredtouseatleast25percentrecycledmaterialsinthemix.
“Wehaveatleast25percentrecycledcontent,”saysNathanaelCouperus,ajuniorengineeringmajorwhoiscaptainoftheteam.Hesaystheteamwouldhaveexploredusingrecycledmaterialsevenifithadn’tbeenarequirementbecauseofthewaytheythinkaboutusingcreation’sresources.
TheMixDesigncrewdecidedwhichmaterialstouseinthemix,aswellaswhatamountstouseforoptimumstrengthandlightness.Dordt’steamusedcrushedporcelain(toilets),crushedglass,(fromwindows),andshreddedplastic(fromrecycledcontainers).Theteamspenthourscalculatingandthentestingrecipesbypouringsamples.
Othercrews:• createdabudget,manageddonations
andcosts,andplannedthetriptoFargo;
• createdathemeforthepresentationanddisplayaswellasinthedesignofthecanoe;
• researchedandcreatedaCADmodelforthecanoeandthenconductedstressanalysesonthemodeltofinditsweakpoints;
• researched,selected,andbuiltthebestdesignforthemold;
• managedthewholeproject,communicatingwithcommittees,keepingonschedule,andtroubleshooting.
ThisisthefirstyearDordtengineeringstudentsareenteringthecompetition,andtheotherIowateams—fromIowaStateUniversityandtheUniversityofIowa(theonlyotheraccreditedengineeringprogramsinthestate)havewelcomedthementhusiasticallyandgiventhemanamazingamountofassistance,saysVanderWerff.HesmilesandaddsthatDordt’sparticipationactuallycouldbenefitthoseteamssinceitpushesthenumberofteamsintheregiontoten,enablingtwoteamsinsteadofone
tomoveontothenationalcompetitioninJune.TheIowateamsalongwithteamsfromMinnesota,WesternWisconsin,SouthDakota,andNorthDakotawillfaceoffonApril29and30.
Concretecanoeteamsnotonlydesign,build,andracetheircanoes,theyalsopresentanddefendtheirdesigninapaperandposterpresentationgivenattheregionalstudentconferenceheldthesameweekend.Theirscoresarebasedon:
• performanceintherace,includingasubmersiontest;
• averbalpresentationofthevisualandgraphicalelementsofthedesign;
• aposterdisplaydescribingtheuseofaggregates,reinforcement,andothermaterialsintheconcretemixture;
• apaperdetailingthedesign.“Partofwhat’ssogoodaboutthe
competitionistheinteractionthatourstudentshavewithstudentsfromotherschools,”saysVanderWerff.“Itnotonlygivesthemthesensethatwhattheyaredoingtechnicallyisonparwiththebigstateuniversities,butalsothattheperspectiveontechnologyanddesignthattheyaredevelopingmakesadifference.”
“ThecompetitiongivesusawaytoshowotherswhoweareandhowwedoengineeringatDordt,”saysCouperus.
“PourDay”markedamilestoneforthe
wholeteambutespeciallyforsomeofthecommittees.Themixwasready,theformwasbuilt.Thecanoewascreated.Attentionthenmovedtothepaperandpresentationfortheconference.It’sbeenalotofwork,butwellworthit,saysCouperus.Heandhisteammatesknewthatthefirstyearofcompetitionwouldbelaborintensive—somethingthey’vehadtobalancecarefullyasstudentsinamajoralreadyrenownedforitsworkload.
Nevertheless,they’reenthusiasticaboutwhatthey’velearnedaboutdesigningandbuilding,aboutworkingtogetherasateam,andaboutmanagingabigproject.
“It’screatedanamazinglyinteractiveatmosphereintheengineeringdepartment,”saysCouperus.Freshmentoseniorsareallworkingtogether,encouragingoneanother,learningtogether,andhavingfun.
ForsophomoreengineeringmajorDanielleDeBoer,workingasateamhasbeenthebestpart.Thefourwomenontheteam—twofreshmen,onesophomore,andonesenior—havebecomeespeciallyclose.Theyknowthey’llallbepaddlinginAprilbecausethey’reallneededtobalancetheteambygender.
“Youcandoalltheproblemsetsyouwant,butthere’snothinglikeactuallyworkingonaprojectandhavingtofixrandommishapsthatalwayshappen,”DeBoeradds.“It’sreallyhelpedmelearnwhatittakestorunaproject.Communicationandattentiontodetailhastobestrongallthetimeorthingsjustgetforgotten.Therehavebeenmanysituationsinwhichtoapplycommonsenseandquickthinking.”
Eventhoughthey’restillsteepedinworkpreparingfortheAprilcompetition,they’realreadythinkingaboutnextyear—andhowmucheasieritwillbetohaveayearofexperienceundertheirbeltsandknowtheyhavealreadydesignedandbuiltonefinishedcanoe.
TheconcretecanoeteamwillgiveacampuspresentationoftheirworkonApril14at7p.m.Youcanalsocheckoutphotosoftheteam’sprogressontheirwebsiteatcontent.asce.org/conferences/nccc2011/index.html
Concrete canoe gets ready for contest
Vo i c e 6
Engineers and a few of their friends saw the results of their planning and designing on February 12 when they poured the concrete canoe that they’ll paddle in late April in North Dakota. They’ll be competing against teams from nine other Midwest universities.
The ASCE National Concrete Canoe Competition (NCCC) is a
mentally and physically challenging competition that allows students to apply what they are learning in the classroom and develop team and project management skills they will need in their careers, according the event’s website. It challenges students’ knowledge, creativity, and stamina, while it showcases the versatility and durability of concrete as a building material.content.asce.org/conferences/nccc2011/index.html
The Competition
The canoe has a density of 64.64lb/ft^3 and a theoretical
weight of 206lb. The concrete needs to have a wet density between 55-70 lb/ft3. Currently, it has a theoretical density of 64.64 lb/ft3. A total amount of 400 lb/yd3 for hydraulic cement can be used, and our mix had 399.26 lb/yd3. The total mass for hydraulic cement could be between 30-50% of the total cementitious materials used, and we used 21.46%. Aggregates had to be a minimum of 25% for the entire mix, and we used 30.51%. Sustainable aggregates had to constitute a minimum of 50% for the total aggregate weight, and our mix used 88.9%.
By the Numbers
Sarah Vander Plaats
DordtCollegestudentsandstaffreceivedsevenawardsattheregionalKennedyCenterAmerican
CollegeTheaterFestival(ACTF)inAmes,Iowa,inJanuary.Inaddition,12studentsreceivednominationstoparticipateintheIreneRyanactingauditionsandonestudentwasselectedtostagemanageaplay.
TheatreArtsProfessorSimonduToitnotedthatevenamidlargetheaterdepartmentsfrommajoruniversities,Dordt’squalityofworkwasclearlyevident.
“Standingintheroomasourseveralawardswereannounced,itwasclearthatourprogramdidbetterthanevenmanylargeruniversitytheaterprogramsinthatarea.IpraiseGodthatourcollegewaspubliclycreditedinthatwayandhopethathisnamewillbeglorifiedthroughit,”duToitsaid.
ThefollowingDordtstudentsandstaffwerehonoredfortheirwork:
•SusanBlomreceivedanawardfor
costumedesignfortheproductionofThe Secret Garden.BlomisthetheatreartsseamstressforDordtCollege.
•MarkBylengaofBlaine,Wash.,receivedanawardformakeupandhairdesignfortheproductionofSukeroku.
•EllenDeYoungofMinneapolis,Minn.,waschosentostagemanagethenationalaward-winningplay,LasHermanaPadilla,atthefestival.
•ZacharyEggebeenofSheboygan,Wis.,receivedanawardforconceptionanddirectionfortheproductionofSukeroku.
•JeniferKanisofMinneapolis,Minn.,receivedanawardforscenicdesignandpaintingfortheproductionofTheSecretGarden.
•DanielleRoosofSiouxCenter,Iowa,receivedanawardfordirectionintheproductionofMachinal.ShewasalsochosenfortheInvitedSceneShowcase,whereascenefromtheplaywasperformed.
•JoelSchieboutofSiouxCenter,Iowa,receivedanawardforlightingdesignforthe
productionofBook of Days.•LucasWyniaofRockValley,Iowa;
ToddMontsmaofSiouxCenter,Iowa;HaniYangofLosAngeles,Calif.;andTassneemIbrahimofAbuja,Nigeria,receivedanawardforsoundandvideodesignfortheseniorshowproductionofMachinal.
•MariaBowkampofPella,Iowa;JasonKornelisofSiouxCenter,Iowa;MiaKornelisofSiouxCenter,Iowa;andNickVanEeofFoxLake,Wis.participatedintheIreneRyanActingCompetition.
Studentsalsoparticipatedinseveralperformancesandworkshops.
“ACTFwasanexcellentexperiencethathelpedpreparemefortheworldofprofessionaltheater.Thefestivalgavemetheopportunitytoseeawidevarietyofperformances,networkwithpeers,andmeetrespectedprofessionalsinmyfield,”saidJasonKornelis,atheatreartsmajoratDordtCollege.“EveryyearIcomebackfromACTFwithnewideasandarenewedpassionfortheatre,andthisyearwasnoexception.”
Dordt students continue their support of alumnus Dea Lieu
DeaLieu(’07)originallycametoDordtfromIvory
Coastafterfleeingforhislife.Internalcivilwarinhiscountryforcedhimtoleavehisfamilyandtheagricultureministryhehadbegunthere.Whilehewaitedtoreturnhomehepreparedhimselfforfurtherministry,teachingpeopleinIvoryCoastasustainablewaytofarmandsharingwiththemthegoodnewsofthegospel.
DordtstudentshaveraisedmoneyforDea’sagriculturalmissionbefore,butthisyeartheyarehelpingraisemoneysothatDeacansimplystayaliveandbeabletocarryonhiswork.
Dea’skidneyshavefailed,andheiscurrentlyintheUnitedStatesreceivingdialysis,somethinghecouldnotgetinIvoryCoast.PartnersofDea’sministryaretryingtoraisethemoneyneededforakidneytransplant—nearly$300,000.
Dordtstudentshostedtwofund-raisingeventsinthissemester.InFebruarytheysponsoreda“Dea-ancingwiththeStars”eveningintheCampusCenter,raisingseveralthousanddollars.InMarchagroupofstudentssponsoredagaragesale—theresultofstudyingthebook,“Radical,”whichencouragedthemtore-evaluatetheirlivesinthelightofGod’sWordandconsiderhowGodwantsthemtolive.Thestudents’studyofthebookhelpedthemreprioritizeanddiscoverwhatistrulyimportant.TheydecidedtodecluttertheirlivesandraisemoneyforDeaatthesametime.
IfyouwishtoknowmoreaboutDeaLieu,hiswork,andhowyoucanhelpgotowww.firstcrc.com/DeaLieuACLCP.cfm
CampusCapsules
Ellen De Young
AgricultureandbusinessmajorCalebWilsongrewuponafarminasmallIowatown.Althoughheshares
thisbackgroundwithseveralotherDordtstudents,onepartofhisbackgroundisverydifferentfromtheirs.WhenheenrolledatDordtatthebeginningofthespringterm,hehadcompletedjustoversixyearsofserviceintheUnitedStatesArmy. Wilsonjoinedthearmyinthesummerof2004andwasstationedatFortBragg,NorthCarolina.HewasdeployedtoIraqthreetimesbeforehereceivedanhonorabledischargeinOctober2010.HereturnedtohishometownofPaullina,Iowa,andspentafewmonthsreadjustingtocivilianlifebeforeenrollingatDordt. Inadditiontobeingafull-timestudent,Wilsoniscurrentlyanapprenticeforhisuncle,whoworkswithlivestock.Aftergraduating,Wilsonhopestobecomealivestockproducerandcontracthisproductsthroughrestaurants. “IhadanoldercousinwhohadgonetoDordt,sothat’salwaysbeeninthebackofmymind,”explainsWilson.“Also,Imissed
beingbackinIowabecauseofthementalityandvalues,whicharesodifferentfromthemilitarylifestyle.” Meanwhile,hehasalsohadtoreadjusttobeinginaclassroom.“It’stoughgettingbackintothestudyinghabit,”Wilsonremarks.“Ineedtorelearnthingslikehowtotakepropernotes.It’sdefinitelyamentalsweat.”
Althoughgoingbacktoschoolaftersixyearsinthemilitaryisachallenge,Wilsonsaysthebiggestchallengeisrelatingtohispeers.AlthoughWilson,afreshman,isolderthanmostofhisclassmates,hisvastlydifferentexperiencesandperspectivesmakethedistanceevengreater. “ThereareguysbeingrotatedthroughIraqandAfghanistanconstantly,andthat’salltheycaneverthinkabout.That’salltheyknow.Alotofthemarejustprayingforanotherday,”Wilsonsays.“Meanwhile,peopleheretakesomanythingsforgranted.”Wilsonexplainsthathisexperiencesinthemilitaryhavetaughthimtoputhislifeinperspective.HecameoutofthemilitaryvaluingGod,family,andcountry.Heisparticularlythankfulforthesupportofhisfamily:“Myfamilyhasbeenincrediblyimportantinhelpingmetomaintainmoraleandkeepmyheadabovewater.” Yet,despitethechallengesWilsonhasexperiencedinhisreturntoNorthwestIowaandtotheclassroom,hehasbeenenjoyinghiscollegeexperience.He’salsopreparedtotakeonwhatevernewchallengescomehisway:“Lifegetshardsometimes.You’vejustgottoholdontightandenjoytheride.”
Caleb Wilson loves being back on the farm following his time in Iraq. He’s currently balancing his farm work with taking classes in agriculture.
Theatre arts students claim awards
Vo i c e 7
Dea Lieu needs dialysis three times per week. Supporters hope to get a trans-plant scheduled so the money raised can go toward his transplant rather than his dialysis.
The Secret Garden was last fall’s mainstage production. Several members of the cast were invited to compete in the Irene Ryan Acting Competition based on their performances in the play. Seamstress Sue Blom also received an award for the play’s costume design.
Wilson adjusts to civilian life
C E N T E R P I E C E
V O I C E 8
BusinessProfessorDr.JohnVisserhasamapoftheworldonawallinhisoffice.Colored
pinsindicatethecountriesinwhichhisformerstudentslive.Thepinsstickinto43countries,includingRussia,China,severalAfricancountries.Therelationshipshe’sdevelopedwithpeopleinthesecountrieshavehelpedhimunderstandtheimpactthatreligiousbeliefhasoneconomics.
Visserhaswrittenamanuscriptthatgrewoutofhisteachingandstudyoverthepastdecades.HeisusingitthisspringastheprimarytextinhisA.R.T.course,EconomicsandReligiousBeliefs,tohelpstudentsbetterunderstandthatbeliefshouldn’tbemarginalizedwhenpeoplethinkaboutbusinessandeconomics.Visserlooksattheimpactbeliefshaveoneconomicactivity,personalhabits,risktaking,viewsofgovernment,andmore—ChristianaswellasBuddhist,secularmaterialistaswellasMarxist.
Heusesarticlesaboutcurrenteventsintoday’sworld,liketherevolutionsinTunisia,Egypt,andLibya,todemonstratethemisconceptionthatreligiousbeliefisaprivateaffair.
“Whatwebelieveshapeshowwe
seegovernment,whatvalueswehold,andhowwethinkaboutachievementandproductivity,”hesays.Thinkingthatbeliefissimplyaprivateaffaircontributestopersistentdifficultiesandunrestinourworld,hebelieves.
“IfyouknowsomethingaboutConfucianismyougetabettersenseofhowChinahasbeenabletoachievesuchdramaticeconomicchangeinthelastdecade,”hesays.
“IntheMiddleEasttoday,youhaveahighlyeducatedandyouthfulpopulationlivinginaneconomic
systemthatdoesn’thaveaplacefor
themtousetheirskills,”hesays.Theresultsarebecomingobvious.
IntheWest,massivetechnologychangeshavehadaprofoundeffectonemployment.Visserbelievesthataskinghowbeliefsdrivethedecisionsthatbringthesechangeswillhelpusknowhowtoaddressproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.
“Whetherabusinessperson’smotivationispersonalprofitorprovidingaservicemakesabigdifference,”hesays.Thatmotivationisstronglyinfluencedbyreligiousbelief.
Visserbelievesthatcapitalismanddemocracyofferthebestopportunitiesforpeopletolivelivesoffulfillmentandpotential,buthealsowantshisstudentstoseehowthesesystemscanbedistortedbyunbiblicalworldviews.
“Iwantstudentstounderstandthecentralroleofreligiousbeliefineconomics,”saysVisser.“Thecultureyouliveinpullsyouinacertaindirection,sometimesunthinkingly.”Hehopesthecoursewillbeatoolhisstudentstakewiththemtohelpthemmakedeliberatebiblicalchoicesintheircareersandtheothereconomicareasoftheirlives.
A.R.T.coursesarenotclassesinpainting,sculpture,orphotography.InDordt’sacademiccatalog—whenpunctuatedwithperiods,atleast—A.R.T.denotesAdvancedReformedThoughtcourses.TheCoreProgramrequireseachstudenttotakeoneofthesecoursestoexplorewhataReformedworldviewoffersinaparticularareaofstudy.
Thecoursesfeaturedbelow,alongwithsevenotherA.R.T.coursescurrentlyonthebooks,examinehowReformedthinking,indialoguewithotherwaysofthinking,hasaneffectonaparticularareaofstudy.StudentslearnhowReformedwritershavecontributedtoourunderstandingofthetopicanddeveloptheirownmature,criticalunderstanding.ThegoalistohelpstudentsbecomemoredeeplyengagedasReformedChristiansineverypartoftheirlives.
Written by Sally Jongsma
A.R.T.Courses
During many of his summers, Dr. John Visser has taught business courses to students in different countries around the world. He’s taken the insights he’s gained to write about the importance of religious belief for businesses and economic systems.
Economics and Religious Beliefs
Why Postmodernism isn’t Necessarily a Bad Word (for Calvinists)
PhilosophyProfessorDr.NealDeRoowantstoshowhisstudentsthatReformed
philosophyisrelevanttoourcontemporarypostmodernculture.HealsowantsthemtounderstandhowCalvinistscanhaveanimpactontheworldandthatpostmodernism,inmanyareasoflife,makesaReformedvoicemoreabletobeheard.
Infact,reformationalphilosophysharessomethingwithpostmodernism.
“Keytobothreformationalphilosophersandpostmodernistsistheideathatknowledgeiscontextual.Oursetofbeliefsisrootedinourbackgroundsandthathelpsusreadourworld,”saysDeRoo.Inotherwords,everyonehasaworldviewthatshapesthewaytheythinkandact.Ratherthandismissingpostmodernismas“blandrelativism”inwhichanythinggoes,asmanydo,DeRoosaysthatpostmodernismopensadoortoconversationsbetweenpeoplewithdifferentbeliefsystemsbyrespectingthattheycomefromdifferingstartingpointsthatcontributetotheirviewoftheworld.Postmodernismcanleadtoethicalrelativism,butitneednot.
DeRootakeshisstudentsthoughthemainthemesofpostmodernism,puttingthemalongsidemainthemesofReformedCalvinismtofindsimilaritiesanddifferences.
Apostmodernistapproach,bytryingtounderstandother’straditions,doesn’taskustoignoredifferencesoreventogetridofalldifferences,buttoexaminehowaparticulartraditionactsoutofitscore
beliefs,DeRoonotes.“Whatdoesthat
meanforReformedChristians?”DeRoo
askshisstudents.“Itmeanswe
mayhavemoreopportunitytoenteracademic
andculturaldiscoursetotalkaboutwhatmakesusuniqueandsaythattheauthorityforusistheBible,whichshapeshowweseetheworldandliveinit,”saysDeRoo.ItalsochallengesstudentstoaskwhatinsightstheyhavegainedfromtheirReformedtraditionandfigureouthowtocommunicatethemtothosefromothertraditions.
“Ifyouknowwhereothersarecomingfromyoucancommunicatewiththemmoreeffectivelybecauseyouunderstandeachother’sassumptions,”saysDeRoo.
InthelastmonthofthecourseDeRooandhisstudentsfocusonthechurchasabodyofbelieversandonitsroleinourworld.Theyuseapostmodernapproachtolooktotheircorebeliefsandaskwhetherwereflectabiblical
“This course has made me so much more aware
of how religion and economics intertwine.
It also challenged me to realize how secular my
mindset is.”Anonymous student on a mid-term evaluation
“These A.R.T. classes are long overdue. It’s too easy to give students the barebone basics of Reformed thought without ever legitimately
engaging in its application to specific disciplines. Teaching a freshman the Creation-Fall-
Redemption outline is a piece of cake. It’s more difficult—but all the more necessary and
rewarding—to get students asking how this paradigm can be applied practically to areas like
agriculture or English, to name a couple.”Senior Kenny Gradert
C E N T E R P I E C E
V O I C E 8 V O I C E 9
A.R.T.coursesarenotclassesinpainting,sculpture,orphotography.InDordt’sacademiccatalog—whenpunctuatedwithperiods,atleast—A.R.T.denotesAdvancedReformedThoughtcourses.TheCoreProgramrequireseachstudenttotakeoneofthesecoursestoexplorewhataReformedworldviewoffersinaparticularareaofstudy.
Thecoursesfeaturedbelow,alongwithsevenotherA.R.T.coursescurrentlyonthebooks,examinehowReformedthinking,indialoguewithotherwaysofthinking,hasaneffectonaparticularareaofstudy.StudentslearnhowReformedwritershavecontributedtoourunderstandingofthetopicanddeveloptheirownmature,criticalunderstanding.ThegoalistohelpstudentsbecomemoredeeplyengagedasReformedChristiansineverypartoftheirlives.
Written by Sally Jongsma
A.R.T.CoursesWhy Postmodernism isn’t Necessarily
a Bad Word (for Calvinists)
andculturaldiscoursetotalkaboutwhatmakesusuniqueandsaythattheauthorityforusistheBible,whichshapeshowweseetheworldandliveinit,”saysDeRoo.ItalsochallengesstudentstoaskwhatinsightstheyhavegainedfromtheirReformedtraditionandfigureouthowtocommunicatethemtothosefromothertraditions.
“Ifyouknowwhereothersarecomingfromyoucancommunicatewiththemmoreeffectivelybecauseyouunderstandeachother’sassumptions,”saysDeRoo.
InthelastmonthofthecourseDeRooandhisstudentsfocusonthechurchasabodyofbelieversandonitsroleinourworld.Theyuseapostmodernapproachtolooktotheircorebeliefsandaskwhetherwereflectabiblical
understandingofthechurchtoday.UsingJamesK.Smith’sWho’s
Afraid of Postmodernism: Taking Derrida, Lyotard, and Foucault to Church (The Church and Postmodern Culture),DeRoo’sstudentsfindthattoday’schurchhasbeenheavilyinfluencedbymodernism’semphasisonindividualsandindividualrightsandfreedomsratherthanthebiblicalnarrativeinwhichthechurchisacovenantcommunityelectedtoserveasabodyofbelievers.
“Electionisnotaget-out-of-jailfreecardbutaresponsibilitytoserve,”saysDeRoo.Hehopeshisstudentstakeupthatchallengeastheymoveintothenextstageoftheirlivesandactiveinvolvementintheircareersand
intheirchurchcommunities.
Didyoueverthinkaboutthefactthatkitchendesignsoftenstillreflectfemalerolesofthe
1950s?That’saquestionDr.EthanBruelikestoaskstudentsinhisHistoryofScienceandTechnologyA.R.T.course.Sinkswereputbeneathawindowfacingthebackyardsothestay-at-homemomcouldkeepaneyeonherchildrenplayinginthebackyardwhileshewasdoingdishes.
ExamplessuchasthishelpBruedemonstratetohisstudentsbothhowweshapetechnologyandhowitshapesus.Inthe1950sawoman’srolewastobeathomewithherchildrenwhileherhusbandworkedatajobthatwouldearnthemoneytheyneededtolive.Thekitchenwasherdomain.
ThroughouthisteachingBruehelpsstudentsseethattechnologydoesn’tjusthappen.Itisshapedbywhatwebelieve,andthosebeliefshaveconcreteimplications.Togethertheclassasksquestionsandexploresanswers.Theycometosee,forexample,thattheautomobiledidnotsimplychangethewayAmericanstravel;itchangedhowwedefinecommunity,education,work,play,andworship.Itseffectisgreaterthanprovidingabetterwaytogetpeopletoevents.
Brue’scoursefocusesonthehistoryofsciencegenerallyanddiscusseshowthewesternnotionofsciencevs.religionisamisnomer.
“Thereisnotheoreticalknowingthatisnotguidedordirectedbyareligiousbeliefofonesortoranother,”Bruereiterates.HisstudentsoftenaresurprisedtofindthattheCopernicancontroversyoverheliocentrismwasfarlessaboutbiblicalfaithvs.scienceandfarmoreaboutnewideasdoingbattlewithtraditionalpaganGreekunderstandingsoftheuniverseandsociety.
Bruegiveshisstudentsthehistoricalcontexttohelpthemthinkaboutthetoolsandtoysthatsurround
themtoday.“Noonecanexistwithoutbeing
affectedbytechnologytoday,”hesays.Whetherwe’rebrushingourteethorplantingagarden,technologicaldevelopmentsshapehowwedoit,bothforgoodandforbad.
“IbelievethatreformationalthinkinghasthemostdistinctiveapproachforhelpingChristiansthinkaboutthesciences,”saysBrue.“Askingwhatkindofthinkinghasshapedourtechnologyalsohelpsusfigureouthowthetechnologyweuseisshapingus.It’snotenoughtounderstandourownreligiousperspective—toabstractly
believe.We’reconstantlybeingshaped—includingwhatwebelievein—bythetechnicalworldwelivein.” Bruepointsouttohisstudents—bothengineeringandartsstudents—thattoday’stechnology-saturated,scientificallyorientedcultureassumesthatwhatweknowmustberationallydefensibleandscientificallyverifiable.SuchaviewthrowsoutotherkindsofknowingthataremoreartisticandintuitiveaswellashowwecometoknowourmostfoundationalbeliefsinaGodwhocovenantswithhiscreation.Byunconsciouslyacceptingthescientificassumptionsembeddedinthewayweliveandwhatwesurroundourselveswithwebecomeinfluencedbytheminotherpartsofourlivesaswell,affectinghowwethinkaboutthingsasdiverseasorigins,bioethics,space,computersinschools,genderroles,andmore.
Bruehopeshisstudentswillaskthemselveshowtheyareshapedbythetechnologytheyuse.
“Weneedtoseeourselvesastechnologycreators.”Bybuyingintotrendsasconsumers,we’rehelpingsettrendsandaffirmingthevalueofaparticularwayoflookingattheworld.Forengineerstodesignsomethingsimplybecauseitiswhatthemarketwantsmeanstheyarebeingshapedbyaworldview,ratherthanleadingoutofaworldview.
“These A.R.T. classes are long overdue. It’s too easy to give students the barebone basics of Reformed thought without ever legitimately
engaging in its application to specific disciplines. Teaching a freshman the Creation-Fall-
Redemption outline is a piece of cake. It’s more difficult—but all the more necessary and
rewarding—to get students asking how this paradigm can be applied practically to areas like
agriculture or English, to name a couple.”Senior Kenny Gradert
Students in Dr. Ethan Brue’s History of Science and Technology class learn that there is no theoretical knowing that is not guided or directed by a religious belief of one sort or another.
History of Science and Technology
“My education has benefitted from comparing and
contrasting various perspectives on
technology and its role in society to a biblical
perspective that we are discovering in the
course.”Senior Lucas Teeuwsen
C E N T E R P I E C E E x T E N D E D
Vo i c e 1 0
EnglishDepartmentfacultytookonanextracoursethissemestertoparticipateintheReadersasBelievers
andWritersA.R.Tcourse.AlthoughDr.MaryDenglerislistedastheinstructoranddoesthecoordinatingandgradingforthecourse,otherEnglishfacultymembersattendandsomehelppresent.They’vecreatedalivelydialoguebetweenprofessors,students,andtheChristianwriterstheyarereading.Togethertheylookathowfaith—Reformedfaithinparticular—informsreadingandwriting,boththeirsandothers.
ProfessorsandstudentsreadAbrahamKuyper’sLectures in Calvinism—particularly“CalvinismasaLife-system,”CalvinSeerveld’sA Christian Critique of Art and Literature,andSusanGallagherandRogerLundin’sLiterature Through the Eyes of Faith. TheyreadessaysbyChristianwritersaboutthosewhoshapedthemandhowliteraturecanrevealtruthaboutthehumanconditionwhileitreflects,critiques,andgalvanizesculture.TheessaysarefromMore
Than Words,abookeditedbydepartmentmemberJamesC.Schaap.
“IlovebeingabletoreadandtalkaboutKuyper,Seerveld,Gallagher,Lundin,Tolkien,Robinson,andDostoyevskyinthesameclass(nottomentionSolzhenitsyn,SherwoodAnderson,JimSchaap,andJohnMilton).Iloveseeingtheconnectionsamong
them,”saysDengler.Sheandhercolleagueswantstudents
tobetterunderstandandarticulatewhataReformedChristianapproachtoliterarystudiesandwritingisandwhyitisimportantforChristiansbothtoengageliteratureandtowrite.Studentsrespondtowhattheyreadanddiscusswithcogent,well-supportedargumentsastheyreflectonthewritingstheystudy.
“It’sexcitingtositinthebackrowwithstudentsIknowandothersIdon’tyetknow.It’sfuntobelearningwiththem.It’salsoenrichingtodialoguewithmycolleaguesaboutliteratureandtheChristianfaith.I’mlearningandI’mteachingatthesametime,”saysDr.BobDeSmith
“AsIstudent,Idon’tthinkIsawmuchofprofessorsexperiencingliterature,”saysProfessorHowardSchaap.“Theyweretheexperts‘dishing’itoutfortherestofus.IntheEnglishpodfromtimetotime,someonewilltakeapoemorstoryandsaytotherestofus,‘Whatdoyouseehere?’Theensuingdiscussionand/orwrestlingmatchisoftenthefinestpartofteachingatcollege.Inthisclass,teachersandstudentsgettodothat
together.”Studentsarealsoenjoyingthecourse.“IlikehavingtheentireEnglish
Departmentpresentduringtheclassperiodbecauseeachinstructorbringshisorherownperspectiveonthenovelorshortstorybeingdiscussed.AmajorissueforanyChristianreaderisdeterminingwhetherornotonecanfindGod’sredemptivetruthin‘secular’books,andIthinkthatthiscourseeffectivelychallengesmeasbothareaderandawritertodiscoverGodinunlikelyplaces,”saysseniorGraceSchmidtfromVadnaisHeights,Minnesota.
“English342isauniqueclass.Togetherstudentsandfacultylookatthebroaderthemesofliterature,especiallyhowweshapeliteratureandhowitshapesus,”saysseniorSarahRothfromEscondido,California.
“It’sajoytoseestudentsfromdifferentmajorsandemphasesallinterestedindiggingintoliterature—andallwell-preparedtojoinaconversationinamixedgrouplikethis,”saysDr.LeahZuidema.“It’salsowonderfultohavethechancetoreadwithcolleagues—toengageinthekindofworkthatisattheheartofourdiscipline.”
A.R.T.Continued
“Here at Dordt, we claim that being Christian
impacts our interaction with the world. This class
sets out to prove that claim within the realm of literature and writing.”
Senior Sarah Roth
Readers as Believers and Writers
Pictured top to bottom, left to right:
45 YEARS EdGeels
30 YEARSArtAttemaRobertHilbelinkJamesMahaffyQuentinVanEssenMaryLouWielenga
25 YEARSJimBolkemaJimBosDouglasDeBoerDennisDeJongKarenDeMolChrisGoedhartCorinneHentgesRuthHoflandDuaneMulderCarolPrinsenDougVandenHull
EdithVanEssenRonVos
20 YEARSLisaChristiansMarkChristiansSueDroogArleneFeekesKathyKleinBrianMellemaSteveMouwJohnOlthoff
StanOordtKarenRyndersKimVanderBergElaineWassinkKaeVanEngen
15 YEARSKayDeBoomRobertDeHaanCarlFictorieRalphGoemaatBenjaminKornelis
TravisRayhonsPaulKroezeDaveVanderWerfBobVanRulerCarlZylstra
10 YEARSEthanBrueMaryDenglerBradyFopmaRhondaFopmaAliciaHarald
KathyHarmelinkDebHulsteinTonyJelsmaArlanNederhoffCindyNederhoffLesNetjesArnolaRoosLeendertvanBeekKathyVanMaanen
E M P L O Y E E A N N I V E R S A R I E S
25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 20 YEARS 20 YEARS 20 YEARS
45 YEARS 30 YEARS 30 YEARS 30 YEARS 30 YEARS 30 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS 25 YEARS
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10 YEARS
F A C U L T Y N E W S
PsychologyProfessorDr.Mark ChristiansistheteamleaderfortheSusanG.KomenfortheCureSiouxlandAffiliate.Christiansworksalongsidesixotherstoprepareaself-studythatexaminesissuesrelatedtobreastcancerincidenceandbreasthealthcareinthetri-stateregion.
PhilosophyProfessorDr.Neal De Roo’sarticle“DerridaandtheFuture(s)ofPhenomenology,”appearsinDerrida Today(4:1[2011],107-131),anEdinburghUniversityPress.philosophyjournal.
EnglishProfessorDr.Robert De Smithread“WilliamTyndale,ReadingintheReformationandthePowerofWords”ataconferencecelebratingthe400thanniversaryoftheKingJamesBibleheldatBaylorUniversity.
SocialWorkProfessorJessica Cleveringco-authored“AchievementisanAttitude:TheImportanceofHelp-SeekingAttitudeswhenPredictingAcademicAchievement,”achapterinEmpirical Research in Teaching and Learning: Contributions from Social Psychology. Theyfoundthatpositiveattitudesaboutgettinghelpbetterpredictedgettinggoodgradesthanactuallygettinghelp.
ProvostDr.Erik HoekstraandAssociateProvostforCo-CurricularAffairsBethany Schuttingawereco-presenters
inJanuaryinEdina,Minnesota,andinFebruaryinVisalia,California,on“ConnectionsandPartnershipswithintheCoreandCo-CurricularPrograms.”ThepresentationsweregiventogroupsofDordtsupportersinanefforttoshowcasecurrentlearningcommunityinitiativesatDordtCollege. Schuttinga,TheologyProfessorTom Wolthuis,andDeanofChapelAaron Baart gaveapresentationinMarchtofacultyandadministratorsfromtheCouncilofChristianCollegesatNetVUEinIndianapolis,Indiana,titled“Kingdom,IdentityandCalling.AFreshmanOrientationCourse.”DordtCollegeorientsstudentstocollegelife,tothemissionandvisionofthecollege,andtoaChristiansenseofvocationthroughthisfirsttermseminar.NetworkforVocationinUndergraduateEducation(NetVUE)isanewinitiativethatisbeingadministeredbytheCouncilofIndependentColleges(CIC)withsupportfromLillyEndowmentInc.
Dr.Clinton Lowin,Schuttinga,andHoekstraareteachingaoptionaleveningcoursetoabout20studentseveryotherweek.Thecourseisanexperimenttoseeifaleadershipcurriculumissomethingthatstudentswouldembrace.
MathematicsProfessorDr.Calvin Jongsmapresentedatalktitled“MuchMoreThanSymbolics:TheEarlyHistoryofAlgebraandItsSignificanceforIntroductoryAlgebraEducation”attheAnnualEastCoastMeetingoftheHistoryandPedagogyofMathematics,AmericasSectionheldattheAmericanUniversityinWashingtonD.C.onMarch13.
EnglishProfessorDr.Leah Zuidemapresentedthepaper“LearningtobeTeacher-Writers”attheWritingResearchAcrossBordersInternationalConference,whichmetatGeorgeMasonUniversityinFairfax,Virginia,onFebruary19,2011.Shesharedresearchfindingsaboutthewaythatconcernsregardingauthoritycometotheforewhenpre-serviceteachersarecomposingmanuscriptsforsubmissiontoprofessionaljournalsforeducators. HistoryprofessorDavid Zwart spentaweekteachinghighschoolhistorywithDordtalumnusRussSmiesatCentralWisconsinChristianHighSchool.Zwartteachesprospectivehistoryteachers. MusicProfessorsDr.Ben Kornelis andDeborah Vogelwillbetwoof29selectsingersintheSouthDakotaChorale.TheywillperformtheMauriceDurufleRequiemonMay13-15inSiouxFallsattheFirstCongregationalChurch.
Chronicle article includes Fessler course
Dr.PaulFesslerwashighlightedintheMarch
6,2011,Chronicle of Higher Educationarticle“SettingMindsonFire.”Thearticle,whichisaboutbestpracticesinactivelearning,describesFessler’suseofastrategyknownasReactingtothePast,whichengagesstudentsinelaborategamesbasedonclassictexts. FollowingistheexerptaboutFessler'sclassfromtheChroniclearticle: “PaulFessler,aprofessorofhistoryatDordtCollege,inIowa,devotedthelastmonthofhisWesterncivilizationclasstoagamesetamidtheFrenchRevolution.Thesessionswereheatedandinvolved,anditsoonbecameclearthatthesemesterwouldendbeforeseveralkeyissuescouldberesolved.Fesslerofferedtoextendtheclass.Insteadstudentsvolunteeredtocome30minutesearlyfortheremainderofthesemester.Fesslerwasfloored;hisclassstartedat8a.m. “Everystudentfeltastrongpersonalinvestmentintheirroles,”explainedNateGibson,astudentintheclass.“Wereadmoreintheweeksofthegamethanwehadatanytimebeforeintheclass.Weplowedthroughthegamemanual,ourhistorytexts,Rousseau,younameit.Wespenthourswritingarticles.Ispentseveralall-nighterseditingmyfaction’snewspapers,andtheothereditorsdid,too.Ithadbecomemorethanaclasstousbythatpoint.Theearly-morningsessionsweretheonlywaytohonorthesacrificesthateverybodyhadmade.”more:http://chronicle.com/article/Setting-Students-Minds-on/126592/
CampusCapsules
Vo i c e 1 1
Mike Byker
BasketballForthesecondyearinarowthe
Defendersearnedwinningrecordsinbothwomen’sandmen’sbasketball.InthecompetitiveGreatPlainsAthleticConference,wheretherearefewbuilt-inwins,thatspellsasuccessfulseason.
TheDefendermenadvancedtotheGPACfinalsbeforeendingtheirseasonat19-12.DordtavengedtwolossestoBriarCliffandNorthwesterninthepostseasonbeforeadvancingtothefinals.TrevorWolterstorffledtheteamwithmorethan16pointspergameaverageandwentpast900careerpointsearlierthisseason.ThesophomorefromSiouxCentermadeover50percentofhisshotsandwasnamedathird-teamNAIAAll-American.CliffWarnerandAustinKatjeeachaveragedover11pointspergameandJordanVogelscoredovertenpointsagameandledtheteaminrebounding.Wolterstorffwasafirst-teamAll-GPAChonoreewhileWarnerwasasecond-teampick.BothKatjeandVogelwerehonorablementionhonorees.
Thewomenwillbeaffectedbygraduationthisyear,whenthreecoreplayersleavetheprogram.AmberSoodsmaleavesasthetopscorerinprogram’shistorywithover1,700pointsand700rebounds.TheHudsvonville,Michigan,nativehasstuffedtheboxscoreforfouryears,accumulating110blockedshots,205assistsand180steals.JuliaDeKoekkoeksurpassed1000careerpoints.BreSchneidermann,apostplayer
fromBrooklynPark,Minnesota,becamethecareerleaderinblockedshotswith267andalsohasover650pointsandrebounds.Combined,thesethreeplayersplayedin61gamesoverafour-yearperiod—thehighesttotalforanyfour-yearspan.
Soodsmawasafirst-teamall-GPACselectionforthesecondyearinarowandathirdteamNAIAAll-American.DeKoekkoekclaimedall-GPAChonorablementionhonorsforthesecondyear
HockeyThehockeyseasoncametoaclosein
mid-February,andtheBladesmissedthe
nationaltournamentforthefirsttimeinthreeyears.ItseemedlikeaprematureendtoaseasonthathasstretchedintoMarchforthelastseveralseasons.TheBladeswereledthisseasonbyBrandonFastandJordanJanzwith20and11goalsscorerespectively.
Track and FieldTrackandfieldhadagreatindoor
seasonunderheadcoachCraigHeynen.Sixteenathletescompetingin12eventsmadeuptheDordtCollegecontingenttravelingtotheNAIANationalIndoorTrackandFieldChampionships,heldMarch3-5inGeneva,Ohio.BrianaWubben,asophomorefromClaraCity,Minnesota,claimedall-Americanhonorswithafifth-placefinishinthepentathlonandafourth-placefinishinthehighjump.Themen’s4x800teamearnedall-Americanstatusbyfinishingsixthinthefinals.ThequartetwasmadeupofTimBierma(freshman;SiouxCenter,Iowa),NathanBrace(freshman;Defiance,Iowa),JosiahLuttjeboer(senior;Belleville,Ontario),andIanKuipers(senior;Platte,SouthDakota).
MichelleSteigerearnedanominationbyDordtCollegefortheA.O.DuerAward.TheawardisgivenannuallybytheNAIAtoajuniorwomen’sandmen’sstudent-athleteinanysportwhohasexcelledacademicallyaswellasathletically.Steigerwasanall-Americanincrosscountrylastfallandalsoclaimedanationalmeetqualificationinindoortrackandfieldinthe5,000meters.ShewasanNAIAScholar-AthletethisfallandisaLynden,Washington,native.
Neal De Roo
David Zwart
S P O R T S
Amber Soodsma leaves Dordt as the top women’s basketball scorer in Dordt’s history, scoring more than 1,700 points and tallying over 700 rebounds.
Teams wrap up their winter seasons
Schuttinga
Dr. Paul Fessler works hard to make his history classes engaging and expe-riential. He has also taken students on military-style staff rides to help them live into the events they are studying.
Vo i c e 1 2
Sarah Vander Plaats
Collegeoffersanexcitingatmosphereofnewopportunitiesandexperiences.Butmanystudentsfinditdifficult
tobalanceacademicresponsibilitieswithfreedoms.Infact,everyyearsomefindthemselvesfacingacademicfailure.Withalittlehelpmoststudentscanovercomethishurdleandsucceed.
That’sthemessageEnglishProfessorBillElgersmaandjuniorAlexHendersongaveintheirpresentation“GoingfromAcademicFailuretoSuccess.”Theyeachsharedtheirpersonalstrugglestoovercomepooracademicstanding.TodayElgersmateachesEnglish100,acourseforstudentswithspecialneedsinwritingandthosewhohaveascorebelow18ontheEnglishcomponentoftheACT.
AtthebeginningofHenderson’scollegecareer,hefoundhimselfstrugglingtomeetthedemandsofcollegewhiletryingtojugglehisathleticschedule,sociallife,andacademicworkload.Heexplainedtothestudentsinattendancewhathedidtoturnhissituationaround.He’sfoundthat,forhim,beingasuccessfulstudentdependsonsurroundinghimselfwithpeoplethathelpholdhimaccountable(evenifonlybyexample)andthenworkingtochangehisoutlook.“Justchangingmyattitude,changedmybehavior,”hesays.
Healsoencouragedstudentstousecollegetutorssaying,“Letpeoplehelpyou.
Tutoringisfree,sowhynotuseit.”Elgersmacontinuedthediscussionby
sharingboththechallengeshefacedasastudentandalsowhathebelievesarethekeysforgettingthroughcollege.“Motivationandpersistencearethetwokeyfactorstosuccessincollege,”hesays.
Oneimportantstrategythathelpsstudentsgainconfidenceissayingitoutloud,hebelieves.
“Ifyouwanttograduate,sayitoutloud.It’snotif,it’swhenIgraduate.Ifyoubeat
yourselfup,afterawhileyoustartlisteningtoyourself,”saysElgersma.
DordtCollegehasbeenrecognizedbyU.S. News and World Reportforitscommitmenttohelpingstudentssucceedinacademics.In2011’srankingsDordtwasoneofonlytworegionalcollegesrecognizedfor“AStrongCommitmenttoTeaching”andwasalsonamedonUSN&WR’stop-10listof“A-plusSchoolsforBStudents,”acategorythatrecognizeshigh-achievingcollegeswhere“nonsuperstars”canthriveandsucceed.
John BaasVice president for College Advancement
#1inthecountry.Perhapsyouheardthenewsalreadylast
fall,butit’smakingtheroundsonnationalnewsoutletsagain.In2010,amongalltheeducationalinstitutionswhosestudentsqualifyforfederallysubsidizedloans(that’sover8,000institutions),DordtCollegewastiedforfirstplaceintherateofstudentloanrepayment.
Thatremarkablerankingcanbeattributedtomanythings—thecharacterofourstudentsandthefamiliesthatsendthemhere;thecontinuouseffortofthecollegeleadership,bolsteredbyagenerousdonorcommunity,tokeepDordt’svaluehighandcostslow;thequalityofouracademicandco-curricularprogramsthatpreparestudentsforproductivecareers.
Anothercriticalfactorisscholarships.DordtCollegeisblessedwithalargeandgrowingprogramofdonor-fundedscholarshipstohelpourstudentsmeettheirfinancialneedsandtorewardachievementinmanyareas.Therearecurrentlymorethan90donor-endowedscholarshipsatDordt,generatingover$187,000inscholarshipfundsto165studentseveryyear.Inaddition,thereare50annually
fundedscholarshipsproviding$317,000to160studentseachyear.
Listentothewordsofsomeofthesestudents:
“Receivingthisscholarshiphasbeenananswertomanyprayers.”
“YourscholarshipisaverytangiblewaythatIseeGod’s
provisionandfaithfulness.”“Thisscholarshiphas
helpedourfamilysomuchandmotivatesmetogivemybestinachievingthegoalsGodhasgivenme.”
“IamtrulythankfulforthisscholarshipandwillworkhardtobringgloryandhonortoourLordwhileattendingDordtCollegeandbeyond.”
AgrowingscholarshipprogramisawonderfulthingforDordtCollegebecauseitallowsustoreachouttoallsortsofstudents.Andknowingtheyaremakingsuchanimpactonyoungpeopleisawonderfulthingfordonors.
InourongoingVision2020campaign,morethan$7millionhasbeengivenalreadytoestablishnewscholarshipsoraddtoexistingscholarships.Ourgoalistoreach$10millionforscholarships.WouldyouliketohelpDordtstudentsthroughscholarshipsupport?Contacttheadvancementofficebycallingusat712.722.6020,[email protected],orvisitingourwebsiteatwww.dordt.edu/services_support/advancement/giving.shtml
Twenty-three students received Henry and Helen Van Klaveren Achievement Grants this year thanks to the generous support of these friends of the
college.
An Example
Talia BakerCaitlin BronkhorstMarcus Den HerderSamuel EkstromAlexander FranklAllie GorterEmily HooglandKelli Longman
Danelle MiedemaJoshua MouwMitchell NettingaAlissa ReevesJoy RoelofsAshley SandbulteJesse SchellingKyle Scholten
Maria SchuitemanNicole TateKatie TimmermanSarah Van Den BergZachary Van RavenswaayLee VellemaAdam Warntjes
John Baas
Campaign increases scholarships V I S I O N 2 0 2 0
ScholarShip program growthendowed
Alex Henderson, a junior business administration major from Irving, Texas, joined English Professor Bill Elgersma to give a presentation sponsored by Dordt’s residence hall learning coordinators. They talked about what it took for each of them to succeed in college.
From Academic Failure to Success
Iowa residents with a registered vehicle can now get a Dordt
College customized license plate through any Iowa county treasurer’s office. The fees are $25 for a numbered plate and $50 for a personalized plate with a $5 annual fee. Information, applications, and pictures of the Dordt license plate can be found on the Iowa DOT website at www.iowadot.gov/mvd/ovs/plates/private.htm
Dordt License Plates
Subscribe to the Dordt College Alumni E-news. Go to www.dordt.edu and click
on "Alumni"
annually funded
2005 2011 2005 2011
70 totaling $123,000/year
90 totaling $190,000/year
15 totaling $97,000/year
50 totaling $315,000/year
R ecently I gave a campustour to a candidate for a faculty position. She was
� nishing up her doctoral work in Wisconsin, had grown up in Seattle, and had graduated from Calvin College. At the end of the tour she asked me what I thought was special about Dordt College and why should she consider coming here.
It didn’t take me long to respond. I said it was the community of believers at Dordt College and the region who are very intentional about working out our faith in an educational setting. And it’s not just the people on campus. It’s also the people in the community. Not that we don’t have our faults, but those on and o� campus
do our best to support each other and the students that God has placed in our sphere of in uence.
An example of community involvement in the lives of our students is “adoptive” parents
like Pete and Muriel Visser from Sioux Center. Recently in the newsletter that we send via e-mail to alumni, we asked for stories about the Vissers from alumni who shared Sunday dinners with them.
Andrea (Van Wyk, ’05) Kamper wrote, “My husband,
Myron, was adopted by Peter and Muriel. He went there for tea sometimes in the a� ernoons as well as on Sundays for dinner. � ey even let him borrow their car to take me on a date because my husband, from
California, didn’t have a car until his senior year. We still hear from them at Christmas and when we had a baby. � ey are a neat couple who really encouraged us through their hospitality.”
Glenda Buteyn (’71) wrote, “My oldest brother John worked for Pete for a semester and lived in their home. It was the beginning of a wonderful friendship that extended to include my parents and our families. We visited each other’s homes and had lots of laughs. My parents loved them! My brother John still visits Pete and Muriel when he comes to Iowa from Colorado.”
Pete and Muriel Visser were not the only “adoptive” family we heard about.
Jeany (Schaap, ’84) Plooy wrote, “Pete and Rose Schouten had a house full of Dordt kids for Sunday dinner many weeks when I was attending Dordt. My sophomore through
senior year I ate really well and laughed really hard over Sunday dinners there.”
� e tradition continues. Many “adoptive” parents in the community still take Dordt students into their homes. We normally have from three to six students at our house on Sunday noon (usually my son’s roommates looking for a hot meal a� er cooking for themselves all week!).
I wish I could have introduced that candidate to some of the “adoptive” parents around here.
If you have a story you’d like to share about “adoptive” parents please e-mail Wes Fopma at [email protected].
Recently we've had a number of requests to o� er a personalized license plate for friends and alumni who would like to publicly demonstrate their a� liation with Dordt College. It has � nally arrived!
Wes Fopma
'Adoptive' parents continue a traditionA L U M N I R E L A T I O N S
A L U M N I N O T E S
Vo i c e 1 3
A L U M N I s t o r I e s
Alumni put on vibrant photography showellen De Young
I am in awe of nature’s diversity and find its beauty no
matter where I am,” notes April (Boogerd, ’05) Van Rys. This appreciation of natural beauty helps to fuel another of her passions: photography. Early this semester, Van Rys and Maggie Mellema (’07) displayed their photography in the Campus Center art gallery in February.
Dordt’s art department regularly invites Dordt graduates to display their art in an annual alumni exhibition. At the exhibit’s public reception on February 4, Van Rys and Mellema shared information about their photographs and about how they think about their craft as photographers. Others in attendance, including both community members and Dordt students and faculty in attendance were given the opportunity to ask questions and to chat with the artists.
Mellema is a partner in a photography studio in Omaha, Nebraska, called Studio C41. Although the studio is primarily limited to portraiture, she regularly challenges herself with “self assignments,” which allow her to capture the beauty she finds in nature.
“One favorite of mine is photographing small pieces of this big earth,” explains Mellema. She works with macro photography, capturing very small objects in nature, such as water drops on a leaf. However, she also works with wide angle shots because she wants her photography to capture what life looks like from different perspectives.
Van Rys also tries to capture varying perspectives because, as she observes, “nature is always changing with the seasons or even at different times of the day.” Van Rys digitally enhances all of her photos in order to highlight the best aspects of the item or landscape. “I aim for vibrant colors and pigmented skies in every photograph,” she explains.
You can see some of these photographers’ work at www.studioc41.com and www.aprilvanrysphotography.com.
CampusCapsules
Vo i c e 1 4
April Van rys and her husband, Matt (’05), travel the country observing, celebrating, and photographing natural beauty. Her photo “Broken Arch,” taken at Arches National Park, was one of the photos she displayed on campus in January. Maggie Mellema likes seeing up close small pieces of the world around her. Her “Daisy,” part of the exhibit, was taken while teaching a photography class during Dordt Discovery Days.
A L U M N I S T O R I E S
Sally Jongsma
DanDroog(’98)hasbeencalledarisingstaramongTexaslawyers,butthatdoesn’tmeanhe’swinning
courtroomcaseseveryweek—atleastnotinthestereotypicalway.
“Ihelpbusinessesresolveconflictsfirstofallthroughdisputeresolutionandnegotiation,”Droogsays.
Intoday’sglobalworldofcomplexbusinesspartnerships,majoreconomicchanges,andregularpoliticalrealignments,arbitrationandnegotiationarenotonlystrategiesDroogfeelsdrawntoinprinciple,buttheyalsomakeenormouseconomicsense.Hisclients,bothdomesticandinternational,rangefromenergycompaniestointernationalbusinessestoranchersandfarmers.
Twoenergycompanieslockedintoa50-yearagreementmightfindthatinyeareight,economicchangesmaketheiragreementunworkable.Or,ashappenedrecently,partnercompaniessetuptoprocesslow-gradefueloffthecoastofVenezuelafindtheirentirebusinessupendedwhenPresidentHugoChavezdecidesVenezuelawillonlysellhigh-gradeoilinthefuture.Droogandhiscolleagueshelpthemsortthroughtheirrolesandoptions.Extremeself-interestandrunningrough-shodoverothersdoesn’tworkintoday’sinterconnectedbusinessworld,hebelieves.
DroogisalawyerwithShipleySnellMontgomery,arelativelysmallfirminHouston,Texas,thatspecializesinarbitrationandnegotiationfordisputeresolution.Thefirmtakesaholisticapproachtoresolvingconflictandalsohelpsclientsassesspotentialrisksandconflictsthatcouldhelpthemavoidorreducefutureproblems.
“Thecostofcommercialdisputesinmoney,time,andrelationshipshasgottensohighthatcompaniesarelookingforhelpinpreventingconflictsorresolvingthem
outsideofcourt,”saysDroog.Hebelievesdisputeresolutionisone
ofthemostinterestinggrowthareasinhisprofessionandsaysthatnegotiationfitswithtoday’sideasaboutwhatittakestorunagoodbusiness.Inaddition,negotiationoffersinternationalpartnersawaytoresolvedisputeswithouthavingtochoosethecourtsystemofonecountryoveranother.
What’salsoimportanttoDroogistheopportunitytohelpclientsthinkthroughandresolvetheirproblemsinahealthywaythatleadstorealresolution.
“Wehaveatremendousinfluenceonhowpeopletreateachother,howtheydealwith‘messingup,’andhowtheycometoaresolution,”saysDroog.Todothatmosteffectivelyhetriestounderstandwhatmotivatespeopleandwhatinfluencestheirdecisions.
“It’shardtooverstatetheimportanceofknowingaperson’sbeliefsysteminunderstandinghowtheymakedecisions,howtheyapproachopportunities,andhowtheyrespondtoconflict.Findingcommongroundoftendependsonknowinghowtheyseetheworld—understandingtheirworldview,”hesays.HecreditsDordt’semphasisonhavingstudentsdevelopaChristianworldviewandthenlearntounderstandtheworldviewsofotherswithgivinghimthetoolshe’sfoundhelpfultodothispartofhisjob.
“Thatemphasisisahugebenefitofa
Dordteducation—andagifttothelargerChristiancommunity,”headds.
“Dordtgavemeaninvaluableconceptualandtheoreticaleducation.Everyprofessionalhastounderstandthepracticalandtechnicalaspectsoftheworktheydo—that’sbaseline,butlearningtobeacritical,conceptualthinkerenablesyoutodosomuchmore.”Forexample,eventhoughhe’snotaneconomist,withalittleresearch,he’sabletounderstandwhat’sinvolvedinsomethinglikeapetrochemicaljointventurewellenoughtohelpclientsresolveorpreventconflicts.
“Dordtdoesasuperiorjobofgivingafoundationinameaningfulway.I’mseeingthatoverandoverasIpracticelaw,”hesays.
Droogdescribeslawasa“fairlydemanding,highpressure,andcompetitive”profession.Lawyersareconstantlydealingwithproblems,conflicts,anddisputes.
“Youneedtobeabletowalkawayfromitwhenyouleavetheoffice,andyouneedthepsychologicalenergytorepeatedlydealwithpeopleandorganizationsthathavemademistakes—orbeenaccusedofdoingso,orareengagedinconflictbecausetheyhavebeenwronged.Myjobdealswithconflict,thereisnowayaroundthatfact,butthatrealitypresentsagreatopportunitytomakeadifference,”hesays.
Danandhiswife,Julie(Visser,’99),andtheirtwoyoungchildrenhavefoundanexcitingworkandchurchcommunityinHouston,Texas.Astheylearnedwhile
attendingPepperdineUniversityforlawschoolandwereremindedwhentheymovedtoHouston,it’schallengingtomovetoaplacewhereyouknownooneandhavenofamilynear.Butthey’vefounditrewardingtobuildacommunitythat’sgrownoutofasharedfaitheventhoughthereisnosharedpast.They’repartofwhattheydescribeasathoughtfulChristiancommunityandbothhavetakenonleadershiprolesintheirchurch.Oneoftheserolesisleadingasmallgroupdiscussionaboutworldviewintheirchurch.
“Peoplearesoexcitedaboutourdiscussions,”Droogsays.“It’seasyforpeopletothinkthatsomethingfromtheirbackgroundsisuniquewhenitreallyisn’tsounique.ButwehavecometobelievethatwhatwelearnedatDordtis.”
Theirsmallgroupistryingtogivetheirworldviewconversationslegs.
“WeoftenaskourselveswhyChristiansdon’thavemorethoughtfulandintentionalconversations.Itseemsthatweallowtheworldtosetouragendawiththingslikesportsandentertainmentorwefocusinsmallgroupson‘spiritual’issuesthatdon’treallydealwithhowweshouldliveinthisworldasChristians.Howdowelivewithart?Withscience?
“DordtCollegeingrainsinyouanintentional,thoughtfulapproachtoliving.We’vefoundthatourfriendswhowenttolargesecularuniversitiesarelookingforthatandwanttotalktogetheraboutwhatourfaithmeansforthewaywelive.”
Droogloveshiscareer,andhelovesbeingpartofaChristiancommunitythatisactivelyexploringhowtheycanlivetheirfaithinHoustonin2011.
“IwishmoreDordtalumniwouldfanouttoplacesacrossthecountrytolivetheirviewoflifeinnewcommunities,”hesays.He’dwelcomeafewmoreDordtgraduatesinHouston,too.
“Houstonisacityofengineers.TheycouldusesomewhohavegraduatedfromDordt!”
For Droog, understanding a client's worldview helps resolve the conflict
Vo i c e 1 5
Dan and Julie (Visser) Droog enjoy their transplant from the Midwest to Houston, Texas. Photo by Adam Nyholt
“DordtCollegeingrainsinyouanintentional,thoughtfulapproachtoliving.We’vefoundthatourfriendswhowenttolargesecularuniversitiesarelookingforthatandwanttotalktogetheraboutwhatourfaithmeansforthewaywelive.”
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