volusia county habitat planting guidelines
TRANSCRIPT
VOLUSI COUNTY
H BIT T PL NTING GUIDELINES
1) BE CH & DUNE
Shrubs
Chryso alanus icaco
Croton punctatus
Dodonaea viscosa
Erythrina her acea
Forestiera segregata
Green c c plum
Beach cr t n
Varnish leaf
C ral bean
Fl rida privet
Myrcianthes frangrans
Serenoa repens
Sophora tomentosa var. truncate
Suriana maritima
Yucca aloifolia
Simps n st pper
Saw palmett
Necklace p d
Bay cedar
Spanish bay net
Groundcovers
Alternanthera flavescens
Alternanthera maritima
Am rosia hispida
Blutaparon vermiculare
Euphor ia
Distichlis spicata
Ernodia littoralis
Hymenocallis latifolia
Ipomoea imperati
Ipomoea pes-caprae
Iva im ricata
Yell w j yweed
Seaside j yweed
C astal ragweed
Samphfire
Dune spurge
Saltgrass
G lden creeper
Spider lily
Beach m rning gl ry
Railr ad vine
Beach elder
Licania michauxii
Muhlen ergia capillaris
Opuntia humifusa
Opuntia stricta
Panicum amarum
Paspalum vaginatum
Salicornia spp.
Sesuvium portulacastrum
Spartina patens
Sporo olus virginicus
Uniola paniculata
G pher apple
Muhly grass
Prickly-pear cactus
Prickly-pear cactus
Bitter panic grass
Seash re paspalum
Glassw rt
Sea purslane
Saltmead w c rdgrass
Seash re dr pseed
Sea ats
Vines
Canavalia rosea
Echites um ellata
Ipomoea spp. *native varieties nly*
Beach bean
Devil's p tat
M rning gl ry
Passiflora incarnata
Passiflora su erosa
Pentalinon luteum
Purple passi nfl wer
C rkystem passi nfl wer
Wild allamanda
Wildflowers
Borrichia spp.
Chamaecrista spp.
Eustoma exaltatum
Glandularia maritima
Sea xeye daisy
Partridge pea
Seaside gentian
Beach verbena
Helianthus de ilis
Ipomopsis ru ra
Monarda punctata
Oenothera humifusa
Salvia coccinea
Dune sunfl wer
Standing cypress
D tted h rsemint
Seaside evening primr se
Tr pical sage
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 2
1) Beach & Dune Planting W rksheet
Table 1 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Shrubs 10 20
Gr undc vers 40 60
Vines 10 20
Wildfl wers 20 40
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 1
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
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VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 3
2) M RITIME FOREST
Trees
Celtis laevigata
Diospyros virginiana
Forestiera segregata
Ilex opaca
Juniperus silicicola
Magnolia grandiflora
Osmanthus americanus
Sugarberry
Persimm n
Fl rida privet
American h lly
S uthern redcedar
S uthern magn lia
Devilw d
Quercus geminata
Quercus myrtifolia
Quercus virginiana
Sa al palmetto
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis
Zanthoxylum fagara
Sand live ak
Myrtle ak
Live ak
Cabbage palm
Hercules club
Wild lime
Shrubs
Ardisia escallonioides
Callicarpa americana
Capparis cynophallophora
Eugenia axillaris
Eugenia foetida
Forestiera segregata
Ilex vomitoria
Marlberry
Beautyberry
Jamaica caper
White st pper
Spanish st pper
Fl rida privet
Yaup n h lly
Myrcianthes fragrans
Myrica cerifera
Myrsine guianensis
Psychotria nervosa
Serenoa repens
Sideroxylon tenax
Vaccinium ar oreum
Simps n st pper
Wax myrtle
Myrsine
Wild c ffee
Saw palmett
T ugh buckth rn
Sparkleberry
Groundcovers
Zamia pumila C ntie
Vines
Echites um ellata
Ipomoea spp. *native varieties nly*
Devil's p tat
M rning gl ry
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Vitis spp.
Virginia creeper
Wild grape
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VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 4
2) Maritime Forest Planting W rksheet
Table 2 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 40 60
Shrubs 40 50
Gr undc vers 0 20
Vines 0 20
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 2
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 5
3) PINE FL TWOODS
Trees
Diospyros virginiana
Gordonia lasianthus
Ilex cassine
Pinus elliottii var. densa
Pinus palustris
Persimm n
L bl lly bay
Dah n h lly
N rth Fl rida slash pine
L ngleaf pine
Pinus serotina
Quercus geminata
Quercus nigra
Sa al palmetto
P nd pine
Sand live ak
Water ak
Cabbage palm
Shrubs
Asimina reticulata
Befaria racemosa
Callicarpa americana
Hypericum galioides
Hypericum hypericoides
Ilex gla ra
Lyonia ferruginea
Pawpaw
Tarfl wer
Beautyberry
St. J hn's w rt
St. Andrew’s-Cr ss
Gallberry
Rusty ly nia
Lyonia fruticosa
Lyonia lucida
Myrica cerifera
Rhus copallinum
Serenoa repens
Vi urnum nudum
Staggerbush
Shiny ly nia
Wax myrtle
Winged sumac
Saw palmett
P ssum haw
Groundcovers
Andropogon virginicus
Aristida spp.
Lachnanthes caroliana
Licania michauxii
Muhlen ergia capillaris
Br msedge
Wiregrass
Redr t
G pher apple
Muhly grass
Sorghastrum secundum
Spartina akeri
Vaccinium darrowi
Vaccinium myrsinites
Woodwardia virginica
L psided Indian grass
Sand c rdgrass
Blueberry
Shiny blueberry
Virginia chain fern
Vines
Gelsemium sempervirens Yell w jessamine Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper
Wildflowers
Asclepias tu erosa
Aster concolor
Aster walteri
Carphephorus carnosus
Carphephorus corym osus
Carphephorus odoratissimus
Chrysopsis sca rella
Dichromena spp.
Dyschoriste spp.
Elephantopus spp.
Flaveria spp.
Helianthus angustifolius
Helianthus radula
Justicia angusta
Liatris spp.
Lilium cates aei
Butterfly weed
Eastern silver aster
Walter's aster
Star clusters
Fl rida paintbrush
Vanilla plant
G lden asters
White-t p sedge
Twinfl wer
Elephant’s f t
Yell wt p
Narr w-leaf sunfl wer
Rayless sunfl wer
Pineland waterwill w
Blazing star
Pine lily
Lo elia spp.
Monarda punctata
Palafoxia integrifolia
Phoe anthus grandiflorus
Pilo lephis rigida
Piriqueta caroliniana
Pityopsis graminifolia
Rhexia spp.
Rud eckia hirta
Salvia azurea
Salvia lyrata
Sisyrinchium atlanticum
Solidago spp.
Vernonia angustifolia
Xyris spp.
Zephyranthes atamasco
L belia
D tted h rsemint
C astalplain palaf x
Ph ebanthus
Fl rida pennyr yal
Pitted stripeseed
G lden aster
Mead w beauty
Black-eyed Susan
Azure blue sage
Lyre-leaved sage
Blue-eyed grass
G ldenr d
Ir nweed
Yell w-eyed grass
Rain lily
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 6
3) Pine Flatwoods Planting W rksheet
Table 3 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 10 40
Shrubs 20 40
Gr undc vers 30 50
Vines 0 10
Wildfl wers 40 60
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 3
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 7
4)SCRUB
4)SCRUB
Trees
Carya floridana
Ilex arenicola
Lyonia ferruginea
Lyonia fruticosa
Osmanthus megacarpus
Scrub hick ry
Scrub h lly
Rusty ly nia
Staggerbush
Scrub devilw d
Persea humilis
Pinus clausa
Quercus chapmanii
Quercus geminata
Quercus myrtifolia
Silkbay
Sand pine
Chapman's ak
Sand live ak
Myrtle ak
Shrubs
Asimina o ovata
Asimina pygmaea
Befaria recemosa
Gar eria heterophylla
Opuntia spp.
Palafoxia feayi
Flag pawpaw
Dwarf pawpaw
Tarfl wer
Garberia
Prickly-pear cactus
Palaf xia
Sa al etonia
Serenoa repens
Sideroxylon tenax
Vaccinium darrowi
Vaccinium myrsinites
Ximenia americana
Scrub palmett
Saw palmett
T ugh buckth rn
Blueberry
Shiny blueberry
H g plum
Groundcovers
Calamintha spp.
Conradina spp.
Hypericum reductum
Licania michauxii
Nolina rittoniana
Calamintha
Scrub mint
Scrub w rt
G pher apple
Britt n’s beargrass
Pilo lephis rigida
Sideroxylon rufohirtum
Yucca filamentosa
Zamia pumila
Fl rida pennyr yal
Dwarf buckth rn
Adam’s needle
C ntie
Vines
Bonamia grandiflora
Centrosema arenicola Centrosema virginianum
Fl rida b namia
Pineland Butterfly pea Spurred butterfly pea
Galactia spp. Milk pea
Wildflowers
Asclepias tu erosa
Balduina angustifolia
Chrysopsis floridana
Heterotheca su axillaris
Butterfly weed
Yell w butt ns
Fl rida aster
Camph r weed
Liatris spp.
Pityopsis graminifolia
Polygonella spp.
Sisyrinchium xerophyllum
Blazing star
G lden aster
Wireweed
Jeweled blue-eyed grass
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 8
4) Scrub Planting W rksheet
Table 4 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 20 50
Shrubs 40 60
Gr undc vers 20 40
Vines 0 10
Wildfl wers 10 20
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 4
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 9
5) S NDHILL
Trees
Crataegus flava
Diospyros virginiana
Pinus elliottii
Summer haw
Persimm n
Slash pine
Pinus palustris
Quercus geminata
Quercus laevis
L ngleaf pine
Sand live ak
Turkey ak
Shrubs
Asimina o ovata
Callicarpa americana
Gar eria heterophylla
Lyonia ferruginea
Flag pawpaw
Beautyberry
Garberia
Rusty ly nia
Prunus angustifolia
Prunus geniculata
Serenoa repens
Chickasaw plum
Scrub plum
Saw palmett
Groundcover
Aristidia eyrichiana
Licania michauxii
Nolina rittoniana
Wiregrass
G pher apple
Britt n’s beargrass
Sorghastrum secundum
Sporo olus junceus
Yucca filamentosa
L psided Indian grass
Pineland dr pseed
Adam’s needle
Vines
Gelsemium sempervirens
Lonicera sempervirens
Yell w jessamine
C ral h neysuckle
Passiflora incarnata Purple passi nfl wer
Wildflowers
Asclepias tu erosa
Carphephorus corym osus
Chrysopsis sca rella
Commelina erecta
Dyschoriste spp.
Elephantopus spp.
Liatris spp.
Penstemon australis
Penstemon multiflorus
Butterfly weed
Fl rida paintbrush
G lden aster
Dayfl wer
Twinfl wer
Elephant’s f t
Blazing star
Pink beardt ngue
White beardt ngue
Phoe anthus grandiflorus
Piriqueta caroliniana
Pityopsis graminifolia
Polygonella fim riata
Ruellia caroliniensis
Sisyrinchium xerophyllum
Solidago chapmanii
Vernonia angustifolia
Ph ebanthus
Pitted stripeseed
G lden aster
Sandhill wireweed
Wild petunia
Jeweled blue-eyed grass
Chapman’s g ldenr d
Ir nweed
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 10
5) Sandhill Planting W rksheet
Table 5 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 40 50
Shrubs 20 40
Gr undc vers 10 30
Vines 0 20
Wildfl wers 20 30
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 5
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 11
6) CYPRESS SW MP
Trees
Acer ru rum
Gleditsia aquatica
Ilex cassine
Red maple
Water-l cust
Dah n h lly
Nyssa sylvatica var. iflora
Taxodium ascendens
Taxodium distichum
Swamp tupel
P nd cypress
Bald cypress
Shrubs
Cephalanthus occidentalis Butt nbush Itea virginica Virginia will w
Groundcovers
Blechnum serrulatum
Ludwigia repens
Orontium aquaticum
Osmunda regalis
Swamp fern
Water primr se
G lden club
R yal fern
Peltandra spp.
Polygonum hydropiperoides
Saururus cernuus
Thelypteris spp.
Sp nfl wer
Smartweed
Lizard's tail
Shield fern
Vines
Ampelopsis ar orea
Aster carolinianus
Peppervine
Climbing aster
Rosa palustris Swamp r se
Wildflowers
Crinum americanum
Hydrolea corym osa
String lily
Skyfl wer
Hymenocallis spp. Spider lily
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6) Cypress Swamps Planting W rksheet
Table 6 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 60 100
Shrubs 0 30
Gr undc vers 30 60
Vines 0 20
Wildfl wers 0 20
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 6
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 13
7) H RDWOOD SW MP
Trees
Acer ru rum
Carya aquatica
Fraxinus caroliniana
Gleditsia aquatica
Magnolia virginiana
Red maple
Water hick ry
P p ash
Water-l cust
Sweetbay magn lia
Ilex cassine
Nyssa sylvatica var. iflora
Salix caroliniana
Taxodium ascendens
Taxodium distichum
Dah n h lly
Swamp tupel
C astal plain will w
P nd cypress
Bald cypress
Shrubs
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Hi iscus coccineus
Butt nbush
Scarlet hibiscus
Itea virginica Virginia will w
Groundcovers
Blechnum serrulatum
Canna flaccida
Iris hexagona
Ludwigia repens
Orontium aquaticum
Swamp fern
Yell w canna
Prairie iris
Water primr se
G lden club
Osmunda regalis
Peltandra spp.
Polygonum hydropiperoides
Saururus cernuus
Thelypteris spp.
R yal fern
Sp nfl wer
Smartweed
Lizard's tail
Shield fern
Vines
Aster carolinianus
Ipomoea spp. *native varieties nly*
Climbing aster
M rning gl ry
Rosa palustris Swamp r se
Wildflowers
Crinum americanum
Hydrolea corym osa
String lily
Skyfl wer
Hymenocallis spp. Spider lily
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VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 14
7) Hardwood Swamps Planting W rksheet
Table 7 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 60 100
Shrubs 0 30
Gr undc vers 30 60
Vines 0 20
Wildfl wers 0 20
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 7
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 15
8) HYDRIC H MMOCKS
Trees
Acer negundo
Acer ru rum
Aesculus pavia
Agarista populifolia
Carpinus caroliniana
Carya gla ra
Celtis laevigata
Chamaecyparis thyoides
Chionanthus virginicus
Cornus foemina
Crataegus marshallii
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
Gordonia lasianthus
Ilex cassine
B xelder
Red maple
Red buckeye
Pipestem
H rnbeam
Pignut hick ry
Sugarberry
Atlantic white cedar
Fringe tree
Swamp d gw d
Parsley haw
Green ash
L bl lly bay
Dah n h lly
Liquidam ar styraciflua
Liriodendron tulipifera
Magnolia grandiflora
Magnolia virginiana
Morus ru ra
Pinus taeda
Quercus laurifolia
Quercus michauxii
Quercus nigra
Sa al palmetto
Styrax americanus
Tilia caroliniana
Ulmus alata
Ulmus americana
Sweet gum
Tulip tree
S uthern magn lia
Sweetbay magn lia
Red mulberry
L bl lly pine
Laurel ak
Chestnut ak
Water ak
Cabbage palm
Sn wbell
Bassw d
Winged elm
Fl rida elm
Shrubs
Amorpha fruticosa
Aronia ar utifolia
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Euonymus americanus
Illicium parviflorum
Leucothoe axillaris
Lyonia ligustrina
Lyonia lucida
Myrcianthes fragrans
Wild indig
Red ch keberry
Butt nbush
Hearts-a-burstin'
Yell w anise
D g-h bble
Maleberry
Shiny ly nia
Simps n st pper
Myrica cerifera
Rhapidophyllum hystrix
Sa al minor
Salix floridana
Sideroxylon reclinatum
Tripsacum dactyloides
Vaccinium corym osum
Vi urnum dentatum
Vi urnum o ovatum
Wax myrtle
Needle palm
Bluestem palmett
Fl rida will w
Fl rida bully
Gamagrass
Highbush blueberry
Arr ww d viburnum
Walter’s viburnum
Groundcovers
Blechnum serrulatum
Dryopteris ludoviciana
Osmunda cinnamomea
Swamp fern
S uthern shield fern
Cinnam n fern
Osmunda regalis
Thelypteris spp.
Woodwardia areolata
R yal fern
Shield fern
Netted chain fern
Vines
Ampelopsis ar orea Peppervine Campsis radicans Trumpet creeper
Aster carolinianus Climbing aster Decumaria ar ara Climbing hydrangea
Berchemia scandens Alabama supplejack Pieris phillyreifolia Pieris
Bignonia capreolata Cr ss vine
Wildflowers
Arisaema triphyllum
Conoclinium coelestinum
Crinum americanum
Jack-in-the-pulpit
Blue mist fl wer
String lily
Lo elia cardinalis
Vernonia gigantea
Viola affinis
Cardinal fl wer
Giant ir nweed
Fl rida vi let
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 16
8) Hydric Hammocks Planting W rksheet
Table 8 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 50 100
Shrubs 20 40
Gr undc vers 10 30
Vines 0 20
Wildfl wers 10 30
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 8
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 17
9) M NGROVE SW MP
Trees
Avicennia germinans
Conocarpus erectus
Black mangr ve
Butt nw d
Laguncularia racemosa
Rhizophora mangle
White mangr ve
Red mangr ve
Shrubs
Acrostichum danaeifolium
Baccharis halimifolia
Leather fern
Saltbush
Lycium carolinianum Christmas berry
Groundcovers
Batis maritima
Borrichia frutescens
Saltw rt
Sea xeye daisy
Limonium carolinianum
Salicornia spp.
Sea-lavender
Glassw rt
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 18
9) Mangrove Swamps Planting W rksheet
Table 9 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 30 50
Shrubs 30 40
Gr undc vers 30 50
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 9
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 19
10) S LTW TER M RSHES
Shrubs
Acrostichum danaeifolium
Baccharis halimifolia
Leather fern
Saltbush
Iva frutescens
Lycium carolinianum
Marsh elder
Christmas berry
Groundcovers
Bacopa monnieri
Batis maritima
Cladium jamaicense
Cyperus odoratus
Distichlis spicata
Eragrostis elliottii
Fuirena scirpoidea
Juncus roemerianus
Limonium carolinianum
Water hyss p
Saltw rt
Sawgrass
Flat sedge
Saltgrass
Elli tt l vegrass
Rush fuirena
Black rush
Sea-lavender
Monanthochloe littoralis
Paspalum vaginatum
Salicornia spp.
Scirpus validus
Sesuvium portulacastrum
Spartina alterniflora
Spartina akeri
Spartina patens
Sporo olus virginicus
Key grass
Kn tgrass
Glassw rt
S ft-stem bulrush
Sea purslane
Sm th c rdgrass
Sand c rdgrass
Saltmead w c rdgrass
Seash re dr pseed
Wildflowers
Aster tenuifolius Saltmarsh aster Solidago sempervirens Seaside g ldenr d
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10) Saltwater Marshes Planting W rksheet
Table 10 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Shrubs 20 40
Gr undc vers 70 80
Wildfl wers 0 10
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 10
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
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VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 21
11) MESIC H RDWOOD FOREST
Trees
Aesculus pavia
Aralia spinosa
Carpinus caroliniana
Celtis laevigata
Cercis canadensis
Chionanthus virginicus
Cornus florida
Diospyros virginiana
Fraxinus americana
Ilex opaca
Juniperus silicicola
Liquidam ar styraciflua
Red buckeye
Devil's walking stick
H rnbeam
Sugarberry
Redbud
Fringe tree
D gw d
Persimm n
White ash
American h lly
S uthern redcedar
Sweet gum
Magnolia grandiflora
Morus ru ra
Ostrya virginiana
Prunus caroliniana
Prunus um ellata
Quercus laurifolia
Quercus nigra
Quercus virginiana
Sa al palmetto
Sapindus saponaria
Tilia caroliniana
Ulmus alata
S uthern magn lia
Red mulberry
H ph rnbeam
Cherry laurel
Flatw ds plum
Laurel ak
Water ak
Live ak
Cabbage palm
S apberry
Bassw d
Winged elm
Shrubs
Callicarpa americana
Erythrina her acea
Forestiera ligustrina
Hamamelis virginiana
Beautyberry
C ralbean
Upland swampprivet
Witch hazel
Ilex vomitoria
Rhapidophyllum hystrix
Rhododendron canescens
Sa al minor
Yaup n h lly
Needle palm
Wild azalea
Bluestem palmett
Groundcovers
Dichanthelium spp.
Mitchella repens
Oplismenus setarius
Witchgrass
Partridge berry
Basketgrass
Thelypteris spp.
Zamia pumila
Shield fern
C ntie
Vines
Bignonia capreolata
Gelsemium sempervirens
Cr ss vine
Yell w jessamine
Lonicera sempervirens
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
C ral h neysuckle
Virginia creeper
Wildflowers
Justicia cooleyi
Phlox floridana
Ruellia caroliniensis
C ley’s Waterwill w
Fl rida phl x
Wild petunia
Salvia lyrata
Vernonia gigantea
Viola affinis
Lyre-leaved sage
Giant ir nweed
Fl rida vi let
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 22
11) Mesic Hardwood Hammocks Planting W rksheet
Table 11 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 50 100
Shrubs 20 40
Gr undc vers 10 30
Vines 0 20
Wildfl wers 10 30
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 11
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 23
12) C BB GE P LM H MMOCK
Trees
Sa al palmetto Cabbage palm Quercus virginiana Live ak
Shrubs
Callicarpa americana Beautyberry
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21
VOLUSIA COUNTY HABITAT PLANTING GUIDELINES PAGE 24
12) Cabbage Palm Hammock Planting W rksheet
Table 12 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 70 80
Shrubs 20 30
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 12
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
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13) FRESHW TER M RSH
Trees
Acer ru rum
Liquidam ar styraciflua
Nyssa aquatica
Red maple
Sweet gum
Water tupel
Salix caroliniana
Taxodium distichum
Taxodium ascendens
C astal plain will w
Bald cypress
P nd cypress
Shrubs
Baccharis halimifolia
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Hi iscus coccineus
Saltbush
Butt nbush
Scarlet hibiscus
Hi iscus grandiflorus
Sam ucus canadensis
Swamp hibiscus
Elderberry
Groundcovers
Bacopa spp.
Canna flaccida
Cladium jamaicense
Eleocharis spp.
Equisetum hyemale
Juncus spp.
Lachnanthes caroliana
Ludwigia repens
Osmunda cinnamomea
Osmunda regalis
Water hyss p
Yell w canna
Sawgrass
Spikerush
H rsetail
Rush
Redr t
Water primr se
Cinnam n fern
R yal fern
Panicum hemitomon
Peltandra spp.
Polygonum hydropiperoides
Pontederia cordata
Sagittaria spp.
Scirpus spp.
Spartina akeri
Thalia geniculata
Zizania aquatica
Maidencane
Sp nfl wer
Smartweed
Pickerel weed
Arr whead
Bulrush
Sand c rdgrass
Alligat r flag
Wild rice
Vines
Ipomoea spp. *native varieties nly*
M rning gl ry
Wildflowers
Bidens mitis
Canna flaccida
Crinum americanum
Hydrolea corym osa
Marsh beggar-ticks
Yell w canna
String lily
Skyfl wer
Hymenocallis palmeri
Iris hexagona
Pluchea rosea
Xyris spp.
Alligat r lily
Prairie iris
R sy camph rweed
Yell w-eyed grass
quatics
Nelum o lutea
Nuphar luteum
Nymphaea mexicana
American l tus
Spatterd ck
Yell w water lily
Nymphaea odorata
Nymphoides aquatica
Vallisneria americana
White water lily
Fl ating hearts
Tapegrass
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13) Freshwater Marsh Planting W rksheet
Table 13 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 10 40
Shrubs 0 30
Gr undc vers 50 60
Vines 0 10
Wildfl wers 20 40
Aquatics 10 30
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 13
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
Aquatics X = ÷ 10 =
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14) CO ST L SCRUB
Trees
Celtis laevigata
Diospyros virginiana
Ilex opaca
Juniperus silicicola
Magnolia grandiflora
Osmanthus americanus
Sugarberry
Persimm n
American h lly
S uthern redcedar
S uthern magn lia
Devilw d
Quercus geminata
Quercus myrtifolia
Quercus virginiana
Sa al palmetto
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis
Zanthoxylum fagara
Sand live ak
Myrtle ak
Live ak
Cabbage palm
Hercules club
Wild lime
Shrubs
Ardisia escallonioides
Baccharis halimifolia
Callicarpa americana
Capparis cynophallophora
Coccolo a uvifera
Eugenia axillaris
Eugenia foetida
Forestiera segregata
Marlberry
Saltbush
Beautyberry
Jamaica caper
Sea grape
White st pper
Spanish st pper
Fl rida privet
Ilex vomitoria
Myrcianthes fragrans
Myrica cerifera
Myrsine guianensis
Psychotria nervosa
Serenoa repens
Sideroxylon tenax
Vaccinium ar oreum
Yaup n h lly
Simps n st pper
Wax myrtle
Myrsine
Wild c ffee
Saw palmett
T ugh buckth rn
Sparkleberry
Groundcovers
Distichlis spicata
Ipomoea pes-caprae
Ipomoea stolonifera
Licania michauxii
Muhlen ergia capillaris
Saltgrass
Railr ad vine
Beach m rning gl ry
G pher apple
Muhly grass
Opuntia humifusa
Spartina akeri
Sporo olus virginicus
Zamia pumila
Prickly pear cactus
Sand c rdgrass
Seash re dr pseed
C ntie
Vines
Echites um ellata
Ipomoea spp. *native varieties nly*
Devil’s p tat
M rning gl ry
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Vitis spp.
Virginia creeper
Wild grape
Wildflowers
Borrichia spp.
Glandularia maritima
Sea xeye daisy
Beach verbena
Helianthus de ilis
Monarda punctata
Dune sunfl wer
D tted h rsemint
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14) Coastal Scrub Planting W rksheet
Table 14 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 10 80
Shrubs 20 70
Gr undc vers 10 40
Vines 0 20
Wildfl wers 0 30
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 14
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
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15) B Y SW MP
Trees
Acer ru rum
Ilex cassine
Red maple
Dah n h lly
Magnolia virginiana
Pinus serotina
Sweet bay
P nd pine
Shrubs
Cephalanthus occidentalis Butt nbush Itea virginica Virginia will w
Groundcovers
Blechnum serrulatum
Ludwigia repens
Orontium aquaticum
Osmunda regalis
Swamp fern
Water primr se
G lden club
R yal fern
Peltandra spp.
Polygonum hydropiperoides
Saururus cernuus
Woodwardia areolata
Sp nfl wer
Smartweed
Lizard's tail
Dim rphic chain fern
Vines
Ampelopsis ar orea
Aster carolinianus
Peppervine
Climbing aster
Rosa palustris Swamp r se
Wildflowers
Crinum americanum
Hydrolea corym osa
String lily
Skyfl wer
Hymenocallis spp. Spider lily
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15) Bay Swamp Planting W rksheet
Table 15 % f T tal Area
Minimum Maximum
Trees 40 60
Shrubs 20 30
Gr undc vers 20 30
Vines 0 10
Wildfl wers 0 10
T tal Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
% fr m Table 15
Must equal r exceed 100%
Area t be Planted
(sq. ft.)
Spacing Requirements
(sq. ft.)
T tal Number f Plants
Required
Trees X = ÷ 100 =
Shrubs X = ÷ 30 =
Gr undc vers X = ÷ 10 =
Vines X = ÷ 10 =
Wildfl wers X = ÷ 10 =
G:\ENVIRO\Pr jects\PERMITTING\Class II\Planting Guidelines Revised 8.16.21