vsc8552-02 datasheet dual-port 10/100/1000base-t phy with

Ethernet and QSGMII/SGMII/RGMII MAC
VMDS-10508. 4.2 2/19
Microsemi Headquarters One Enterprise, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656 USA Within the USA: +1 (800) 713-4113 Outside the USA: +1 (949) 380-6100 Sales: +1 (949) 380-6136 Fax: +1 (949) 215-4996 Email: [email protected] www.microsemi.com
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Contents
1 Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 Revision 4.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Revision 4.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.3 Revision 4.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.4 Revision 2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Product Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.1 Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.1 Low Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1.2 Advanced Carrier Ethernet Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1.3 Wide Range of Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1.4 Flexibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1.1 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-1000BASE-X Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.1.2 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-100BASE-FX Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.1.3 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 1000BASE-X Media SerDes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.1.4 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 100BASE-FX Media SerDes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1.5 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and Protocol Transfer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.1.6 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.1.7 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Protocol Transfer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.1.8 1000BASE-X MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 RGMII MAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.3 SerDes MAC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.3.1 SerDes MAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.3.2 SGMII MAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.3.3 QSGMII MAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.4 SerDes Media Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 3.4.1 QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII to 1000BASE-X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.4.2 QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII to 100BASE-FX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.4.3 QSGMII to SGMII Protocol Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.4.4 Unidirectional Transport for Fiber Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.5 PHY Addressing and Port Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.5.1 PHY Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.5.2 SerDes Port Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.6 Cat5 Twisted Pair Media Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.6.1 Voltage Mode Line Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.6.2 Cat5 Autonegotiation and Parallel Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3.6.3 Automatic Crossover and Polarity Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3.6.4 Manual HP Auto-MDIX Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.6.5 Link Speed Downshift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.6.6 Energy Efficient Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.6.7 Ring Resiliency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.7 Automatic Media Sense Interface Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.8 Reference Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.8.1 Configuring the Reference Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 3.8.2 Single-Ended REFCLK Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 3.8.3 Differential REFCLK Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.9 Ethernet Inline Powered Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
VMDS-10508 VSC8552-02 Datasheet Revision 4.2 iv
3.10 IEEE 802.3af PoE Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 3.11 ActiPHY Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.11.1 Low Power State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.11.2 Link Partner Wake-Up State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.11.3 Normal Operating State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.12 Media Recovered Clock Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.12.1 Clock Selection Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.12.2 Clock Output Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.13 Serial Management Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 3.13.1 SMI Frames . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 3.13.2 SMI Interrupt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.14 LED Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3.14.1 LED Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3.14.2 Extended LED Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 3.14.3 LED Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 3.14.4 Basic Serial LED Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.14.5 Enhanced Serial LED Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3.14.6 LED Port Swapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.15 Fast Link Failure Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3.16 Integrated Two-Wire Serial Multiplexer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.16.1 Read/Write Access Using the Two-Wire Serial MUX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 3.17 GPIO Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 3.18 Testing Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.18.1 Ethernet Packet Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 3.18.2 CRC Counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 3.18.3 Far-End Loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.18.4 Near-End Loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.18.5 Connector Loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.18.6 SerDes Loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 3.18.7 VeriPHY Cable Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3.18.8 JTAG Boundary Scan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3.18.9 JTAG Instruction Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 3.18.10 Boundary Scan Register Cell Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3.19 100BASE-FX Halt Code Transmission and Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 3.20 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
3.20.1 Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 4.1 Register and Bit Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 4.2 IEEE 802.3 and Main Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4.2.1 Mode Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 4.2.2 Mode Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 4.2.3 Device Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 4.2.4 Autonegotiation Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 4.2.5 Link Partner Autonegotiation Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 4.2.6 Autonegotiation Expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 4.2.7 Transmit Autonegotiation Next Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 4.2.8 Autonegotiation Link Partner Next Page Receive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 4.2.9 1000BASE-T Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 4.2.10 1000BASE-T Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 4.2.11 MMD Access Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 4.2.12 MMD Address or Data Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 4.2.13 1000BASE-T Status Extension 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 4.2.14 100BASE-TX/FX Status Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 4.2.15 1000BASE-T Status Extension 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 4.2.16 Bypass Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
VMDS-10508 VSC8552-02 Datasheet Revision 4.2 v
4.2.17 Error Counter 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 4.2.18 Error Counter 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 4.2.19 Error Counter 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 4.2.20 Extended Control and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 4.2.21 Extended PHY Control Set 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 4.2.22 Extended PHY Control Set 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 4.2.23 Interrupt Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 4.2.24 Interrupt Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 4.2.25 Device Auxiliary Control and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 4.2.26 LED Mode Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 4.2.27 LED Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 4.2.28 Extended Page Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
4.3 Extended Page 1 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 4.3.1 SerDes Media Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 4.3.2 Cu Media CRC Good Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 4.3.3 Extended Mode Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 4.3.4 ActiPHY Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 4.3.5 PoE and Miscellaneous Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 4.3.6 Ethernet Packet Generator Control 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 4.3.7 Ethernet Packet Generator Control 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
4.4 Extended Page 2 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 4.4.1 Cu PMD Transmit Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 4.4.2 EEE Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 4.4.3 RGMII Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 4.4.4 Ring Resiliency Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
4.5 Extended Page 3 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 4.5.1 MAC SerDes PCS Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 4.5.2 MAC SerDes PCS Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 4.5.3 MAC SerDes Clause 37 Advertised Ability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 4.5.4 MAC SerDes Clause 37 Link Partner Ability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 4.5.5 MAC SerDes Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 4.5.6 Media SerDes Transmit Good Packet Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 4.5.7 Media SerDes Transmit CRC Error Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 4.5.8 Media SerDes PCS Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 4.5.9 Media SerDes PCS Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 4.5.10 Media SerDes Clause 37 Advertised Ability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 4.5.11 Media SerDes Clause 37 Link Partner Ability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 4.5.12 Media SerDes Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 4.5.13 Fiber Media CRC Good Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 4.5.14 Fiber Media CRC Error Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
4.6 General Purpose Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 4.6.1 Reserved General Purpose Address Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 4.6.2 SIGDET/GPIO Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 4.6.3 GPIO Control 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 4.6.4 GPIO Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 4.6.5 GPIO Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 4.6.6 GPIO Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 4.6.7 Microprocessor Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 4.6.8 MAC Configuration and Fast Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 4.6.9 Two-Wire Serial MUX Control 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 4.6.10 Two-Wire Serial MUX Control 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 4.6.11 Two-Wire Serial MUX Data Read/Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 4.6.12 Recovered Clock 1 Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 4.6.13 Recovered Clock 2 Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 4.6.14 Enhanced LED Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 4.6.15 Global Interrupt Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 4.6.16 Extended Revision ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
4.7 Clause 45 Registers to Support Energy Efficient Ethernet and 802.3bf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
VMDS-10508 VSC8552-02 Datasheet Revision 4.2 vi
4.7.1 PCS Status 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 4.7.2 EEE Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 4.7.3 EEE Wake Error Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 4.7.4 EEE Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 4.7.5 EEE Link Partner Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
5 Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 5.1 DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
5.1.1 VDD25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 5.1.2 LED and GPIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 5.1.3 Internal Pull-Up or Pull-Down Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 5.1.4 Reference Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 5.1.5 SerDes Interface (SGMII) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 5.1.6 Enhanced SerDes Interface (QSGMII) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 5.1.7 Current Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 5.1.8 Thermal Diode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
5.2 AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 5.2.1 Reference Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 5.2.2 Recovered Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 5.2.3 SerDes Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 5.2.4 SerDes Driver Jitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 5.2.5 SerDes Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 5.2.6 SerDes Receiver Jitter Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 5.2.7 Enhanced SerDes Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 5.2.8 Basic Serial LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 5.2.9 Enhanced Serial LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 5.2.10 JTAG Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 5.2.11 RGMII, Uncompensated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 5.2.12 RGMII, Compensated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 5.2.13 Serial Management Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 5.2.14 Reset Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
5.3 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 5.4 Stress Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
6 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 6.1 Pin Identifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 6.2 Pin Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 6.3 Pins by Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
6.3.1 GPIO and SIGDET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 6.3.2 JTAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 6.3.3 Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 6.3.4 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 6.3.5 SGMII/SerDes/QSGMII MAC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 6.3.6 SerDes Media Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 6.3.7 Serial Management Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 6.3.8 Twisted Pair Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
7 Package Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 7.1 Package Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 7.2 Thermal Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 7.3 Moisture Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
8 Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 8.1 Link status LED remains on while COMA_MODE pin is asserted high . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 8.2 LED pulse stretch enable turns off LED pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 8.3 AMS and 100BASE-FX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
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8.4 10BASE-T signal amplitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 8.5 10BASE-T link recovery failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 8.6 SNR degradation and link drops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 8.7 Clause 45 register 3.22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 8.8 Clause 45 register 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 8.9 Clause 45 register address post-increment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 8.10 Fast link failure indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 8.11 Near-end loopback with AMS enabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 8.12 Carrier detect assertion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 8.13 Link status not correct in register 24E3.2 for 100BASE-FX operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 8.14 Register 28.14 does not reflect autonegotiation disabled in 100BASE-FX mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 8.15 Near-end loopback non-functional in protocol transfer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 8.16 Fiber-media CRC counters non-functional in protocol transfer mode at 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps . . . . 124 8.17 Fiber-media recovered clock does not squelch based on link status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 8.18 1000BASE-X parallel detect mode with Clause 37 autonegotiation enabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 8.19 Anomalous PCS error indications in Energy Efficient Ethernet mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 8.20 Long link-up times while in forced 100BASE-TX mode of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 8.21 Station managers cannot use MDIO address offsets 0x2 and 0x3 with the PHY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
9 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Figures
Figure 1 Dual Media Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Figure 2 Copper Transceiver Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Figure 3 Fiber Media Transceiver Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Figure 4 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Figure 5 SGMII MAC-to-1000BASE-X Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 6 QSGMII MAC-to-1000BASE-X Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 7 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-100BASE-FX Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Figure 8 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 1000BASE-X Media SerDes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Figure 9 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 100BASE-FX Media SerDes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 10 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and Protocol Transfer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 11 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 12 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Protocol Transfer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 13 1000BASE-X MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 14 RGMII MAC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Figure 15 SerDes MAC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Figure 16 SGMII MAC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Figure 17 QSGMII MAC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Figure 18 Cat5 Media Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 19 Low Power Idle Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 20 Automatic Media Sense Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 21 2.5 V CMOS Single-Ended REFCLK Input Resistor Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 22 3.3 V CMOS Single-Ended REFCLK Input Resistor Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 23 5 V CMOS Single-Ended REFCLK Input Resistor Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 24 AC Coupling for REFCLK Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 25 Inline Powered Ethernet Switch Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 26 ActiPHY State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 27 SMI Read Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 28 SMI Write Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 29 MDINT Configured as an Open-Drain (Active-Low) Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 30 MDINT Configured as an Open-Source (Active-High) Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Figure 31 Two-Wire Serial MUX with SFP Control and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Figure 32 Two-Wire Serial MUX Read and Write Register Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Figure 33 Far-End Loopback Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Figure 34 Near-End Loopback Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Figure 35 Connector Loopback Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Figure 36 Data Loops of the SerDes Macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Figure 37 Test Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Figure 38 Register Space Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Figure 39 SGMII DC Transmit Test Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Figure 40 SGMII DC Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Figure 41 SGMII DC Driver Output Impedance Test Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Figure 42 SGMII DC Input Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Figure 43 Test Circuit for Recovered Clock Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Figure 44 QSGMII Transient Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Figure 45 Basic Serial LED Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Figure 46 Enhanced Serial LED Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Figure 47 JTAG Interface Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Figure 48 Test Circuit for TDO Disable Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Figure 49 Test Circuit for RGMII Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Figure 50 RGMII Uncompensated Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Figure 51 Compensated Input RGMII Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure 52 Compensated Output RGMII Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Figure 53 Serial Management Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Figure 54 Pin Diagram, Top Left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
VMDS-10508 VSC8552-02 Datasheet Revision 4.2 ix
Figure 55 Pin Diagram, Top Right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Figure 56 Package Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
VMDS-10508 VSC8552-02 Datasheet Revision 4.2 x
Tables
Table 1 Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Table 2 MAC Interface Mode Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Table 3 Supported MDI Pair Combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Table 4 AMS Media Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 5 REFCLK Frequency Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 6 LED Drive State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Table 7 LED Mode and Function Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 8 Extended LED Mode and Function Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Table 9 LED Serial Bitstream Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Table 10 Register Bits for GPIO Control and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Table 11 SerDes Macro Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Table 12 JTAG Instruction Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Table 13 IDCODE JTAG Device Identification Register Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Table 14 USERCODE JTAG Device Identification Register Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Table 15 JTAG Instruction Code IEEE Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Table 16 Register 18E2 Settings for RGMII . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Table 17 IEEE 802.3 Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Table 18 Main Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Table 19 Mode Control, Address 0 (0x00) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Table 20 Mode Status, Address 1 (0x01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Table 21 Identifier 1, Address 2 (0x02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Table 22 Identifier 2, Address 3 (0x03) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Table 23 Device Autonegotiation Advertisement, Address 4 (0x04) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Table 24 Autonegotiation Link Partner Ability, Address 5 (0x05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Table 25 Autonegotiation Expansion, Address 6 (0x06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Table 26 Autonegotiation Next Page Transmit, Address 7 (0x07) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Table 27 Autonegotiation LP Next Page Receive, Address 8 (0x08) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Table 28 1000BASE-T Control, Address 9 (0x09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Table 29 1000BASE-T Status, Address 10 (0x0A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Table 30 MMD EEE Access, Address 13 (0x0D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Table 31 MMD Address or Data Register, Address 14 (0x0E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Table 32 1000BASE-T Status Extension 1, Address 15 (0x0F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Table 33 100BASE-TX/FX Status Extension, Address 16 (0x10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Table 34 1000BASE-T Status Extension 2, Address 17 (0x11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Table 35 Bypass Control, Address 18 (0x12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Table 36 Error Counter 1, Address 19 (0x13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Table 37 Error Counter 2, Address 20 (0x14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Table 38 Error Counter 3, Address 21 (0x15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Table 39 Extended Control and Status, Address 22 (0x16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Table 40 Extended PHY Control 1, Address 23 (0x17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Table 41 Extended PHY Control 2, Address 24 (0x18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Table 42 Interrupt Mask, Address 25 (0x19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Table 43 Interrupt Status, Address 26 (0x1A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Table 44 Auxiliary Control and Status, Address 28 (0x1C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Table 45 LED Mode Select, Address 29 (0x1D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Table 46 LED Behavior, Address 30 (0x1E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Table 47 Extended/GPIO Register Page Access, Address 31 (0x1F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Table 48 Extended Registers Page 1 Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Table 49 SerDes Media Control, Address 16E1 (0x10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Table 50 Cu Media CRC Good Counter, Address 18E1 (0x12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Table 51 Extended Mode Control, Address 19E1 (0x13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Table 52 Extended PHY Control 3, Address 20E1 (0x14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Table 53 Extended PHY Control 4, Address 23E1 (0x17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Table 54 EPG Control Register 1, Address 29E1 (0x1D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
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Table 55 EPG Control Register 2, Address 30E1 (0x1E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Table 56 Extended Registers Page 2 Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Table 57 Cu PMD Transmit Control, Address 16E2 (0x10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Table 58 EEE Control, Address 17E2 (0x11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Table 59 RGMII Settings, Address 18E2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Table 60 Ring Resiliency, Address 30E2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Table 61 Extended Registers Page 3 Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Table 62 MAC SerDes PCS Control, Address 16E3 (0x10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Table 63 MAC SerDes PCS Status, Address 17E3 (0x11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Table 64 MAC SerDes Cl37 Advertised Ability, Address 18E3 (0x12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table 65 MAC SerDes Cl37 LP Ability, Address 19E3 (0x13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table 66 MAC SerDes Status, Address 20E3 (0x14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table 67 Media SerDes Tx Good Packet Counter, Address 21E3 (0x15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Table 68 Media SerDes Tx CRC Error Counter, Address 22E3 (0x16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Table 69 Media SerDes PCS Control, Address 23E3 (0x17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Table 70 Media SerDes PCS Status, Address 24E3 (0x18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Table 71 Media SerDes Cl37 Advertised Ability, Address 25E3 (0x19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Table 72 MAC SerDes Cl37 LP Ability, Address 26E3 (0x1A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Table 73 Media SerDes Status, Address 27E3 (0x1B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Table 74 Fiber Media CRC Good Counter, Address 28E3 (0x1C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Table 75 Fiber Media CRC Error Counter, Address 29E3 (0x1D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Table 76 General Purpose Registers Page Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Table 77 SIGDET/GPIO Control, Address 13G (0x0D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Table 78 GPIO Control 2, Address 14G (0x0E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Table 79 GPIO Input, Address 15G (0x0F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Table 80 GPIO Output, Address 16G (0x10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Table 81 GPIO Input/Output Configuration, Address 17G (0x11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Table 82 Microprocessor Command Register, Address 18G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 83 MAC Configuration and Fast Link Register, Address 19G (0x13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 84 Two-Wire Serial MUX Control 1, Address 20G (0x14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 85 Two-Wire Serial MUX Interface Status and Control, Address 21G (0x15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Table 86 Two-Wire Serial MUX Data Read/Write, Address 22G (0x16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Table 87 Recovered Clock 1 Control, Address 23G (0x17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Table 88 Recovered Clock 2 Control, Address 24G (0x18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Table 89 Enhanced LED Control, Address 25G (0x19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Table 90 Global Interrupt Status, Address 29G (0x1D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Table 91 Extended Revision ID, Address 30G (0x1E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Table 92 Clause 45 Registers Page Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Table 93 PCS Status 1, Address 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Table 94 EEE Capability, Address 3.20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Table 95 EEE Wake Error Counter, Address 3.22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Table 96 EEE Advertisement, Address 7.60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Table 97 EEE Advertisement, Address 7.61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Table 98 802.3bf Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Table 99 VDD25 DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Table 100 LED and GPIO Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Table 101 Internal Pull-Up or Pull-Down Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Table 102 Reference Clock DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Table 103 SerDes Driver DC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Table 104 SerDes Receiver DC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Table 105 Enhanced SerDes Driver DC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Table 106 Enhanced SerDes Receiver DC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Table 107 Current Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Table 108 Thermal Diode Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Table 109 Reference Clock AC Characteristics for QSGMII 125 MHz Differential Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Table 110 Recovered Clock AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Table 111 SerDes Outputs AC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Table 112 SerDes Driver Jitter Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Table 113 SerDes Input AC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
VMDS-10508 VSC8552-02 Datasheet Revision 4.2 xii
Table 114 SerDes Receiver Jitter Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Table 115 Enhanced SerDes Outputs AC Specifications, SGMII Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Table 116 Enhanced SerDes Outputs AC Specifications, QSGMII Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Table 117 Enhanced SerDes Driver Jitter Characteristics, QSGMII Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Table 118 Enhanced SerDes Input AC Specifications, SGMII Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Table 119 Enhanced SerDes Inputs AC Specifications, QSGMII Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Table 120 Enhanced SerDes Receiver Jitter Tolerance, QSGMII Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Table 121 Basic Serial LEDs AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Table 122 Enhanced Serial LEDs AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Table 123 JTAG Interface AC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Table 124 AC Characteristics for RGMII Uncompensated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Table 125 PHY Input (RGMIIn_TXCLK Delay When Register 18E2.[6:4]=011’b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Table 126 PHY Output (RGMIIn_RXCLK Delay When Register 18E2.[3:1]=100’b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Table 127 Serial Management Interface AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Table 128 Reset Timing Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Table 129 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Table 130 Stress Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Table 131 Pin Type Symbol Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Table 132 GPIO and SIGDET Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Table 133 JTAG Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Table 134 Miscellaneous Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Table 135 Power Supply Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Table 136 RGMII Interface Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Table 137 SerDes MAC Interface Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Table 138 SerDes Media Interface Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Table 139 SMI Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Table 140 Twisted Pair Interface Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Table 141 Thermal Resistances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Table 142 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Revision History
1 Revision History
This section describes the changes that were implemented in this document. The changes are listed by revision, starting with the most current publication.
1.1 Revision 4.2 Revision 4.2 of this datasheet was published in February 2019. In revision 4.2, VeriPHY descriptions were updated and VeriPHY register information was deleted. For functional details of the VeriPHY suite and the operating instructions, see the ENT-AN0125 PHY, Integrated PHY-Switch VeriPHY - Cable Diagnostics application note.
1.2 Revision 4.1 Revision 4.1 was published in May 2018. The following is a summary of the changes in revision 4.1 of this document.
• Configuration procedure steps were clarified. For more information, see Configuration, page 42. • The description of bit 10 was updated for register 0. For more information, see Table 19, page 46. • The description of bit 0 was updated for register 22. For more information, see Extended Control and
Status, page 55. • Design considerations were updated. For more information, see Design Considerations, page 122.
1.3 Revision 4.0 Revision 4.0 was published in November 2017. The following is a summary of the changes in revision 4.0 of this document.
• A note was added about enhanced serial LED mode using the VDD LED drive state. • Details about LED pulsing were updated. • Information on enabling the serial clock was added. • Register bits were designated as “sticky” where appropriate. • A footnote was added about the fast link failure interrupt mask. • The default for the ring resiliency status bits 4:4 was updated from 00 to 11. • The default value for the MAC SerDes clause 37 advertised ability register was updated from
0x0000 to 0x01E0. • Footnotes regarding required register clears were added to the SIGDET/GPIO control register. • All GPIO input register bits marked as read-only and defaults updated. • Global interrupt status register defaults were added. • Register 30G changed from reserved to extended revision ID register. • Current consumption values were updated. • Some parameter names and conditions for recovered clock AC characteristics were updated. • Product SKUs in the package section were corrected to match the ordering information. • Design considerations were removed and new ones added to correctly reflect device functionality.
1.4 Revision 2.0 Revision 2.0 of this datasheet was published in September 2017. This was the first publication of the document.
Product Overview
2 Product Overview
The VSC8552-02 is a low-power, dual-port Gigabit Ethernet transceiver with two SerDes interfaces for dual-port dual media capability. It also includes an integrated dual port two-wire serial multiplexer (MUX) to control SFPs or PoE modules. It has a low electromagnetic interference (EMI) line driver, and integrated line side termination resistors that conserve both power and printed circuit board (PCB) space.
The VSC8552-02 includes dual recovered clock outputs to support Synchronous Ethernet applications. Programmable clock squelch control is included to inhibit undesirable clocks from propagating and to help prevent timing loops. The VSC8552-02 also supports a ring resiliency feature that allows a 1000BASE-T connected PHY port to switch between master and slave timing without having to interrupt the 1000BASE-T link.
Using Microsemi’s EcoEthernet v2.0 PHY technology, the VSC8552-02 supports energy efficiency features such as Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE), ActiPHY link down power savings, and PerfectReach that can adjust power based on the cable length. It also supports fully optimized power consumption in all link speeds.
Microsemi's mixed signal and digital signal processing (DSP) architecture is a key operational feature of the VSC8552-02, assuring robust performance even under less-than-favorable environmental conditions. It supports both half-duplex and full-duplex 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, and 1000BASE-T communication speeds over Category 5 (Cat5) unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable at distances greater than 100 m, displaying excellent tolerance to NEXT, FEXT, echo, and other types of ambient environmental and system electronic noise. The device also supports two dual media ports that can support up to two 100BASE-FX, 1000BASE-X fiber, and/or triple-speed copper SFPs.
The following illustrations show a high-level, general view of typical VSC8552-02 applications.
Figure 1 • Dual Media Application Diagram
Figure 2 • Copper Transceiver Application Diagram
1.0 V 2.5 V½ QSGMII, 2x RGMII,
2x SGMII, or 2x 1000BASE-X MAC
VSC8552-02 2 ports dual media (fiber or copper)
RGMII, SGMII, half QSGMII
2x 1000BASE-X MAC
SerDes
SCL/SDA
VSC8552-02 2 ports copper media RGMII, SGMII, half
QSGMII MAC interface
2x 1000BASE-X MAC
Figure 3 • Fiber Media Transceiver Application Diagram
2.1 Key Features This section lists the main features and benefits of the VSC8552-02 device.
2.1.1 Low Power • Low power consumption of approximately 425 mW per port in 1000BASE-T mode, 200 mW per port
in 100BASE-TX mode, 225 mW per port in 10BASE-T mode, and less than 115 mW per port in 100BASE-FX and 1000BASE-X modes
• ActiPHY™ link down power savings • PerfectReach™ smart cable reach algorithm • IEEE 802.3az-2010 Energy Efficient Ethernet idle power savings
2.1.2 Advanced Carrier Ethernet Support • Recovered clock outputs with programmable clock squelch control and fast link failure indication
(<1 ms; worst-case <3 ms) for G.8261 Synchronous Ethernet applications • Ring resiliency for maintaining linkup integrity when switching between 1000BASE-T master and
slave timing • Supports IEEE 802.3bf timing and synchronization standard • Integrated dual two-wire serial mux to control SFP and PoE modules • Support for IEEE 802.3ah unidirectional transport for 100BASE-FX and 1000BASE-X fiber media
2.1.3 Wide Range of Support • Compliant with IEEE 802.3 (10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-FX, and
1000BASE-X) specifications • Support for >16 kB jumbo frames in all speeds with programmable synchronization FIFOs • Supports Cisco QSGMII v1.3, Cisco SGMII v1.9, RGMII versions 1.3 and 2.0 (2.5 V), 1000BASE-X
MACs, IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary scan, and IEEE 1149.6 AC-JTAG • Available in a low-cost, 256-pin BGA package with a 17 mm × 17 mm body size
2.1.4 Flexibility • VeriPHY® cable diagnostics suite provides extensive network cable operating conditions and status • Patented, low EMI line driver with integrated line side termination resistors • Four programmable direct-drive LEDs per port with adjustable brightness levels using register
controls; bi-color LED support using two LED pins • Serial LED interface option • Extensive test features including near end, far end, copper media connector, SerDes MAC/media
loopback, and Ethernet packet generator with CRC error counter to decrease time-to-market Note: All MAC interfaces must be the same — all QSGMII, RGMII, or SGMII.
1.0 V 2.5 V½ QSGMII, 2x RGMII,
VSC8552-02 2 ports fiber media RGMII, SGMII, half
QSGMII MAC interface
2x 1000BASE-X MAC
VMDS-10508 VSC8552-02 Datasheet Revision 4.2 4
2.2 Block Diagram The following illustration shows the primary functional blocks of the VSC8552-02 device.
Figure 4 • Block Diagram
Note: All MAC interfaces must be the same—all QSGMII, RGMII, SGMII, or 1000BASE-X.
LED[3:0]_[0:1]
Q SG
M II/R
G M
II/SG M
LED Interface
SG M
Sync Ethernet
TDP_n TDN_n
RDP_n RDN_n
Q S G
100BASE-FX PCS
3 Functional Descriptions
This section describes the functional aspects of the VSC8552-02 device, including available configurations, operational features, and testing functionality. It also defines the device setup parameters that configure the device for a particular application.
3.1 Operating Modes The following table lists the operating modes of the VSC8552-02 device.
Note: All MAC interfaces must be the same — all QSGMII, RGMII, or SGMII.
3.1.1 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-1000BASE-X Link Partner The following illustrations and sections show the register settings used to configure a QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-1000BASE-X link partner.
Table 1 • Operating Modes
1000BASE-X See Figure 5, page 6.
QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII MAC-to-100BASE-FX Link Partner
QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 1000BASE-X SerDes
1000BASE-X, 10/100/1000BASE-T
100BASE-FX, 10/100/1000BASE-T
QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and Protocol Transfer mode
SFP/Fiber Protocol Transfer mode (10/100/1000BASE-T Cu SFP), 10/100/1000BASE-T
See Figure 10, page 9.
QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner
QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Protocol Transfer mode
See Figure 12, page 10.
1000BASE-X MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner
Functional Descriptions
Figure 5 • SGMII MAC-to-1000BASE-X Link Partner
3.1.1.1 MAC interface SGMII Use the following settings to configure the SGMII MAC interface.
• Set register 19G bits 15:14 = 00. • Set register 23 (main register) bit 12 = 0. • Set register 18G = 0x80F0. For more information, see Table 61, page 72.
Figure 6 • QSGMII MAC-to-1000BASE-X Link Partner
3.1.1.2 MAC interface QSGMII Use the following settings to configure the QSGMII MAC interface.
3.1.1.3 Media interface 1000BASE-X SFP Fiber (1000BASE-X Link Partner) Use the following settings to configure the 1000BASE-X SFP fiber media interface.
• Set register 23 bits 10:8 = 010. • Set register 0 bit 12 = 1 (enable autonegotiation). • Set register 18G = 0x8FC1. For more information, see Table 61, page 72. The F in 0x8FC1 identifies the port. To exclude a port from the configuration, set its bit to 0. For example, the configuration of port 0 and port 1 to 1000BASE-X is 0011 or 3, making the bit setting 0x83C1.
Note: Whenever there is a mode change a software reset (register 0 bit 15) is required to make the mode change effective. This register is cleared when read.
QSGMII/SGMII, 1000BASE-X,
AutoNeg
4
FIBROP/N_0
FIBRIP/N_0
TXVP_0
TXVN_0
TXVP_3
TXVN_3
Fiber
Fiber
AutoNeg
4
FIBROP/N_0
FIBRIP/N_0
TXVP_0
TXVN_0
TXVP_3
TXVN_3
Fiber
Fiber
3.1.2 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-100BASE-FX Link Partner The following illustration and sections show the register settings used to configure a QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-100BASE-FX link partner.
Figure 7 • QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-100BASE-FX Link Partner
3.1.2.2 Media interface 100BASE-FX SFP Fiber (100BASE-FX Link Partner) Use the following settings to configure the 100BASE-FX SFP fiber media interface.
• Set register 23 bits 10:8 = 011. • Set register 0 bit 12 = 0 (autonegotiation not present in 100BASE-FX PHY). • Set register 18G = 0x8FD1. For more information, see Table 61, page 72. For QSGMII only port 0 is used.
3.1.3 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 1000BASE-X Media SerDes The following illustration and sections show the register settings used to configure a QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 1000BASE-X media SerDes.
Figure 8 • QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 1000BASE-X Media SerDes
AutoNeg
4
FIBROP/N_0
FIBRIP/N_0
TXVP_0
TXVN_0
TXVP_3
TXVN_3
Fiber
Fiber
AutoNeg
4
FIBROP/N_0
3.1.3.2 Media interface 1000BASE-X SFP Fiber (1000BASE-X Link Partner) Use the following settings to configure the 1000BASE-X SFP fiber media interface.
• Set register 23 bits 10:8 = 010. • Set register 0 bit 12 = 1 (enable autonegotiation).
3.1.3.3 AMS Preference Setup Use the following settings for the AMS preferences setup.
• Set register 23 bit 10 = 1 (enable AMS). • Set register 23 bit 11 to the port preferences. The media selected by AMS can be read from register 20E1 bits 7:6. For more information, see Table 4, page 19.
For QSGMII only port 0 is used.
3.1.4 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 100BASE-FX Media SerDes The following illustration and sections show the register settings used to configure a QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 100BASE-FX media SerDes.
Figure 9 • QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and 100BASE-FX Media SerDes
3.1.4.2 Media interface 100BASE-FX SFP Fiber (100BASE-FX Link Partner) Use the following settings to configure the 100BASE-FX SFP fiber media interface.
AutoNeg
4
FIBROP/N_0
• Set register 23 bit 10 = 1 (enable AMS). • Set register 23 bit 11 to the port preferences. The media selected by AMS can be read from register 20E1 bits 7;6. For more information, see Table 4, page 19.
3.1.5 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and Protocol Transfer Mode The following illustration and sections show the register settings used to configure a QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and Protocol Transfer mode.
Figure 10 • QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-AMS and Protocol Transfer Mode
3.1.5.2 Media interface 10/100/1000BASE-T Cu-SFP Use the following settings to configure the fiber/SFP media interface for protocol transfer mode.
• Set register 23 bit 10 = 1 (enable AMS). • Set register 23 bit 11 to the port preferences. The media selected by AMS can be read from register 20E1 bits 7;6. For more information, see Table 4, page 19.
AutoNeg
FIBROP/N_0
3.1.6 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner The following illustration and sections show the register settings used to configure a QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Cat5 link partner.
Figure 11 • QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner
• Set register 19G bits 15:14 = 00. • Set register 23 (main register) bit 12 = 0. • Set register 18G = 0x80F0. For more information, see Table 61, page 72. For QSGMII only port 0 is used.
3.1.7 QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Protocol Transfer Mode The following illustration and sections show the register settings used to configure a QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Protocol Transfer mode.
Figure 12 • QSGMII/SGMII MAC-to-Protocol Transfer Mode
AutoNeg
FIBROP/N_0
AutoNeg
4
4
4
4
FIBROP/N_0
3.1.7.2 Media interface 10/100/1000BASE-T Cu-SFP Use the following settings to configure the fiber/SFP media interface for protocol transfer mode.
• Set register 23 bits 10:8 = 001. • Set register 0 bit 12 = 1 (enable autonegotiation). For QSGMII only port 0 is used.
3.1.8 1000BASE-X MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner The following illustration and sections show the register settings used to configure a 1000BASE-X MAC- to-Cat5 Link Partner.
Figure 13 • 1000BASE-X MAC-to-Cat5 Link Partner
In this mode the device provides data throughput of 1000 Mbps only.
3.1.8.1 MAC interface Use the following settings to configure the MAC interface.
• Set register 19G bits 15:14 = 00. • Set register 23 (main register) bit 12 = 1.
3.1.8.2 Clause 37 MAC Autonegotiation For clause 37 MAC autonegotiation, set register 16E3 bit 7 = 1.
3.2 RGMII MAC The VSC8552-02 device supports RGMII versions 1.3 and 2.0 (2.5 V). The RGMII interface supports all three speeds (10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, and 1000 Mbps) and is used as an interface to an RGMII-compatible MAC.
AutoNeg
FIBROP/N_0
Figure 14 • RGMII MAC Interface
3.3 SerDes MAC Interface The VSC8552-02 SerDes MAC interface performs data serialization and deserialization functions using an integrated SerDes block. The interface operates in 1000BASE-X compliant mode, QSGMII mode, or SGMII mode. The SerDes and enhanced SerDes blocks have the termination resistor integrated into the device. The SerDes block also has the AC decoupling capacitors integrated in the receive path. Integrated AC decoupling is not supported in the enhanced SerDes block (QSGMII SerDes). Register 19G is a global register and only needs to be set once to configure the device. The other register bits are configured on a per-port basis and the operation either needs to be repeated for each port, or a broadcast write needs to be used by setting register 22, bit 0 to configure all the ports simultaneously.
3.3.1 SerDes MAC When connected to a SerDes MAC compliant to 1000BASE-X, the VSC8552-02 device provides data throughput at a rate of 1000 Mbps only; 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps rates are not supported. To configure the device for SerDes MAC mode, set register 19G, bits 15:14 = 0, and register 23, bit 12 = 1. The device also supports 1000BASE-X Clause 37 MAC-side autonegotiation and is enabled through register 16E3, bit 7. To configure the rest of the device for 1000 Mbps operation, select 1000BASE-T only by disabling the 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX advertisements in register 4.
Figure 15 • SerDes MAC Interface
3.3.2 SGMII MAC When configured to detect and switch between 10BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 1000BASE-T data rates, the VSC8552-02 device can be connected to an SGMII-compatible MAC. To configure the device for SGMII MAC mode, set register 19G, bits 15:14 = 00 and register 23, bit 12 = 0. In addition, set register 18G as
RGMII MAC
TXC
TX_CLK TX_CTL
RX_CLK RX_CTL
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 Ω
desired. This device also supports SGMII MAC-side autonegotiation and is enabled through register 16E3, bit 7.
Figure 16 • SGMII MAC Interface
3.3.3 QSGMII MAC The VSC8552-02 device supports a QSGMII MAC to convey two ports of network data and port speed between 10BASE-T, 100BASE-T, and 1000BASE-T data rates and operates in both half-duplex and full- duplex at all port speeds.The MAC interface protocol for each port within QSGMII can be either 1000BASE-X or SGMII, if the QSGMII MAC that the VSC8552-02 is connecting to supports this functionality. To configure the device for QSGMII MAC mode, set register 19G, bits 15:14 = 01. In addition, set register 18G as desired. The device also supports SGMII MAC-side autonegotiation on each individual port and is enabled through register 16E3, bit 7, of that port.
Note: Two of the four QSGMII channels contain data. The windows for the other two channels remain present and need to be supported in both directions by the MAC. This support is called “half QSGMII.”
Figure 17 • QSGMII MAC Interface
3.4 SerDes Media Interface The VSC8552-02 device SerDes media interface performs data serialization and deserialization functions using an integrated SerDes block in the SerDes media interface. The interface operates at 1.25 Gbps speed, providing full-duplex and half-duplex for 10/100/1000 Mbps bandwidth that can connect directly to 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X-compliant optical devices as well as to 10/100/1000BASE-T copper SFP devices. The interface also provides support for unidirectional transport as defined in IEEE 802.3-2008, Clause 66. The SerDes interface has the following operating modes:
SGMII MAC
• QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII to 1000BASE-X • QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII to 100BASE-FX • QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII to SGMII/1000BASE-X protocol transfer The SerDes media block has the termination resistor integrated into the device. It also has the AC decoupling capacitors integrated in the receive path.
A software reset through register 0, bit 15 is required when changing operating modes between 100BASE-FX and 1000BASE-X.
3.4.1 QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII to 1000BASE-X The 1000BASE-X SerDes media in QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII mode supports IEEE 802.3 Clause 36 and Clause 37, which describe 1000BASE-X fiber autonegotiation. In this mode, control and status of the SerDes media is displayed in the VSC8552-02 device registers 0 through 15 in a manner similar to what is described in IEEE 802.3 Clause 28. In this mode, connected copper SFPs can only operate at 1000BASE-T speed. A link in this mode is established using autonegotiation (enabled or disabled) between the PHY and the link partner. To configure the PHY in this mode, set register 23, bits 10:8 = 010. To configure 1000BASE-X autonegotiation for this mode, set register 0, bit 12. Setting this mode and configurations can be performed individually on each of the two ports. Ethernet packet generator (EPG), cyclical redundancy check (CRC) counters, and loopback modes are supported in 1000BASE-X mode.
3.4.2 QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII to 100BASE-FX The VSC8552-02 supports 100BASE-FX communication speed for connecting to fiber modules such as GBICs and SFPs. This capability is facilitated by using the connections on the SerDes pins when connected to a MAC through QSGMII/RGMII/SGMII. Ethernet packet generator (EPG), cyclical redundancy check (CRC) counters, and loopback modes are supported in the 100BASE-FX mode. Setting this mode and configurations can be performed individually on each of the two ports. To configure the PHY in this mode, set register 23, bits 10:8 = 011.
3.4.3 QSGMII to SGMII Protocol Conversion QSGMII to SGMII (protocol transfer) mode is a feature that links a fiber module or triple speed 10/100/1000-T copper SFP to the QSGMII MAC through the VSC8552-02 device. SGMII can be converted to QSGMII with protocol conversion using this mode.
To configure the PHY in this mode, set register 23, bits 10:8 = 001. To establish the link, assert the relevant signal-detect pin.
All relevant LED modes are supported except for collision, duplex, and autonegotiation fault. The triple- speed copper SFP’s link status and data type plugged into the port can be indicated by the PHY’s LEDs. Setting this particular mode and configuration can be performed individually on each of the two ports within a QSGMII grouping.
3.4.4 Unidirectional Transport for Fiber Media The VSC8552-02 device supports IEEE 802.3ah for unidirectional transport across its 1000BASE-X and 100BASE-FX fiber media. This feature enables transmission across fiber media, regardless of whether the PHY has determined that a valid link has been established (register 1, bit 2). The only valid operating modes for unidirectional fiber mode are 100BASE-FX or 1000BASE-X fiber media.
To enable this feature, set register 0, bit 5 to 1. For status of the unidirectional ability, read register 1, bit 7.
Note: Automatic media

vsc8552-02 datasheet dual-port 10/100/1000base-t phy with

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