walmart vs bigbazar - analysis

Upload: virendra-patidar

Post on 29-May-2018

224 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    1/32

    vis--vis

    CULTURE,VALUES as key forces in shaping STRATEGYand developing

    COMPETENCIES

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    2/32

    AGENDA

    Look out for differences and similarities in

    WAL MART and Big Bazaar.

    Look if strategy was shaped because of Value

    and necessity.

    Appreciate the unique Indian-ness Kishore

    Biyani has employed in retail chain buisness.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    3/32

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    4/32

    WALMART

    Sam Walton started as a

    specialty store owner of Ben

    Franklin franchise stores.

    He was forty-four when we

    opened first Wal-Mart in

    1962.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    5/32

    Opening the first WalMart

    We really had only two choices left: stay in the

    variety store business; or open a discount store.

    Many of our best opportunitieswere created out of necessity.

    The things that we were forced

    to learn and do, because we

    started out in these remote,small communities.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    6/32

    EarlyTimes

    In the early days of Wal-Mart the emphasis on item

    promotion helped us to make up for a lot of

    shortcomings we hadan unsophisticated buying

    program, a less than ideal merchandise assortment,and practically no back-office support.

    Early periods were marked by extensive benchmarking

    to such a level that managers lived half of the time in

    competitors stores.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    7/32

    StrategicNotes

    I think that misunderstanding worked to our advantagefor a long time, and enabled Wal-Mart to fly under

    everybody's radar until we were too far along to catch.

    But while the big guys were leapfrogging from large

    city to large city, they became so spread out that theyleft huge pockets of business out there for us.

    Our growth strategy was born out of necessity, but atleast we recognized it as a strategy pretty early on. We

    figured we had to build our stores so that ourdistribution centers, or warehouses, could take care of

    them, but also so those stores could be controlled

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    8/32

    OperationsManagement

    Getting an early start on all

    these systems, building a

    foundation for our

    distribution centres

    development, starting to put

    data processing into the

    stores, really saved our bacon

    later on.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    9/32

    CreatingCulture

    Wal-Mart is not a big success merely because we

    grew up out here in the country, where people

    are just naturally friendly and therefore make

    great retail employees. It's true that we havemany fine associates from the country, but they

    have had to enter our culture and learn retailing

    just like anybody else, and we have spent a good

    deal of time teaching many of them to overcometheir natural shyness and learn to speak up and

    help our customers.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    10/32

    NEXT THE INDIAN CONTEXT

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    11/32

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    12/32

    Born in a middle class tradingfamily, Kishore Biyani startedhis career selling stone washfabric as trader.

    His objective is to captureevery rupee in the wallet ofIndian consumer.

    He is concentrating not just onretail but his ambitions span

    over full consumer space. With the launch of Pantaloons,

    Big Bazaar, Food Bazaar,Central he has redefined theretailing business in India

    Raja of Indian Retail

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    13/32

    There are three kinds of entrepreneurs - Creators,preservers and destroyers.

    He considers himself as both creator and destroyer at the

    same time. Preserving the status-quo has never been thecup of his tea.

    He strongly believes none of his business will ever cater tothe elitist class.

    In the current era of knowledge economy Ideas will be the

    greatest assets of a company. Organizations that allowinsights and information to flow freely will be the ones tocome out as winners.

    ishore iyani KB

    Vi s, Val a Visi .

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    14/32

    The changing demographic profiles, globalization,

    increasing income levels, urbanization,

    technology, and a free flow of ideas from within

    and outside is bringing about dramatic shift inconsumer tastes and preferences.

    Underlying these trends there are tow

    undercurrents that are sweeping through young

    India CONFIDENCE & CHANGE. These two have the potential to tweak an

    unprecedented era ofCONSUMPTION.

    Indian Consumer and 3Cs

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    15/32

    The younger India is expected to embrce the

    values of family and continue and live the Indian

    way.

    Therefore it is imperative to attract and deliver

    the consumer understanding and interpreting

    the Indian-ness quotient of the consumer.

    Indian Consumer

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    16/32

    Consuming class [ 14% ] High disposable income

    Serving class [ 50%] Drivers, cleaners etc. They

    serve the consuming class.

    Struggling Class Live a hand to mouth existence.

    Also the consumer class and serving class never shop at the same

    stores.

    Serving class feels comfortable in crowds and chaos and hesitates

    even to enter the specialty stores.

    Indian Consumer Space

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    17/32

    By 2010, almost half of our citizens will be working

    age group of twenty to fifty four years . A youthful,

    exuberant generation, bred on success will not only

    drive productivity but also set a spiraling effect onconsumption and income generation

    As retailers, we have not only to acknowledge this

    change but remain ahead of evolution curve, not tomention be an agent of change.

    Indian Consumer Space continued

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    18/32

    Indian consumer needs indigenous solutions to hershopping needs that give her best value for money

    in an environment she is comfortable with..

    While designing our Big Bazaarthe core idea was to merge the

    look and feel of mandiswith

    modern retails features like

    quality, choice and convenience.

    Catering the Indian Consumer

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    19/32

    The Indian consumer has her

    peculiar preferences when it

    comes to staple food. She

    would like to touch, feel the

    grains for herself before she

    would buy them. It is hence

    at Food Bazaar staples aresold loose.

    Catering the Indian Consumer

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    20/32

    Catering the Indian Consumer

    Abroad hypermarkets are typically designed on box

    type formats, shoppers abroad usually shop alone

    and it isn't considered an exciting activity.

    For Indians shopping is entertainment, they come

    with entire family and move in groups.

    The U shaped sections

    proved to be more

    appropriate than the long

    aisles of western

    hypermarket.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    21/32

    Shopping in India is a local experience and

    habit. It is therefore imperative to understand

    each and every community and make the

    decisions on the grass root insights acquired.

    Also it has set up Big Bazaar in key real estate

    location in heart of important cities, which can

    be leveraged in the long run.

    Catering the Indian Consumer

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    22/32

    Retail stores need to drive sales and not be sales

    driven.

    KB is of a strong philosophy that the retailers job is to

    create demand and the supply chain will follow out

    of necessity.

    By focusing on customers we have managed to keep

    our business simple and agile.

    Local sourcing has been adopted as centralized

    processes may not be viable of a diverse country as

    India.

    Modus Operandi

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    23/32

    Although because of the value proposition and

    scarcity of organized retail might have given Big

    Bazaar the luxury to sideline operations, it is

    expected to take the center stage as the formatscales up.

    Modus Operandi

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    24/32

    Central

    A mall with virtually no walls to

    separate different store. The

    brands pay a percentage of theirsale to proprietor and the owner

    gets to decide which brands to

    keep.

    Specialty retail stores.

    KBs Wholesale Market.

    New Formats

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    25/32

    Allied ventures

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    26/32

    Buyers switching

    cost is low

    Firm can adjust

    prices quickly Price elasticity of

    demand demand

    Five Force Analysis : Competitors

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    27/32

    FDI

    Big Business houses

    Five Force Analysis : Entrants

    Use strong cash flows

    from other sectors.

    Have network capabilities.

    Sourcing capabilities.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    28/32

    Local Supplies

    provide flexibility.

    Contracts with largefirms provides

    efficiency.

    Five Force Analysis : Suppliers

    Locally sourced suppliers.

    Big companies like P&G &

    HUL.

    Home grown brands like

    D&G John Miller.

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    29/32

    Low switching cost

    Transportation cost

    Because of wider product offering the customer will not

    have options in every segment.

    Five Force Analysis : Customers

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    30/32

    SWOT Analysis

    STRENGHT

    igh Brand Equity

    Every Day Low price [ EDLP ]

    Real estate and Infrastructure

    Understanding Consumer

    Preferences

    WEEKNESS

    Falling Revenue/ Sq Ft.

    Unable To Meet Store Opening

    Target

    Perception Amongst Consumers

    OPPORTUNITIES

    Targeting Area More Prone To

    DevelopmentIn Store Experience Improvements

    New formats and consumption

    space

    THREATS

    Competitors domestic and foreign

    Economic Conditions

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    31/32

    IT Happened In India : Kishore Biyani.

    Made In America : Sam Walton.

    Flowingdata.com .

    Google Image Search.

    References

  • 8/9/2019 Walmart vs Bigbazar - Analysis

    32/32

    TAG CLOUD

    Change is no more incremental its TRANSFORMATIONAL