warm up 1. name all sides and angles of ∆fgh. 2. what does it mean for two segments to be...
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Warm Up1. Name all sides and angles of ∆FGH.
2. What does it mean for two segments to be congruent?
FG, GH, FH, F, G, H
They have the same length.
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Target: SWBAT recognize congruent figures and their corresponding parts.
4.1 Congruent Figures
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Example 1: Naming Congruent Corresponding Parts
Given: ∆PQR ∆STW (order matters!!)Sometimes a picture can help …Identify all pairs of corresponding congruent parts.Angles: P S, Q T, R W
Sides: PQ ST, QR TW, PR SW
P Q
RS
TW
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Example 2A: Using Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles
Given: ∆ABC ∆DBC. Find the value of x.
mBCA = mBCD
(2x – 16)° = 90°
2x = 106x = 53
Def. of s
Substitute values for mBCA and mBCD.
Add 16 to both sides.
Divide both sides by 2.
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Given: ∆ABC ∆DEF
Check It Out! Example 2a
Find the value of x.
2x – 2 = 62x = 8x = 4
Corr. sides of ∆s are .
Add 2 to both sides.
Divide both sides by 2.
AB DE
Substitute values for AB and DE.
AB = DE Def. of parts.
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Given: ∆ABC ∆DEF
Check It Out! Example 2b
Find mF.
mA + mB + mC = 180°
90 + 53 + m C = 180°143 + mC = 180°
mC = 37°
C F
mF = 37°
∆ Sum Thm.
Substitute known values and solve for mC
Corr. s of ∆ are .
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Assignment #32 – Pages 222-224
Foundation: (11-29 odd, 32)
Core: (35-39 odd, 40, 41)
Challenge: (47)
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Check It Out! Example 3
Given: AD bisects BE. BE bisects AD. AB DE, A D Prove: ∆ABC ∆DEC
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6. Def. of bisector7. Def. of ∆s7. ∆ABC ∆DEC
5. Given
3. ABC DEC
4. Given
2. BCA DCE
3. Third s Thm.2. Vertical s are . 1. Given1. A D
4. AB DE
Statements Reasons
BE bisects AD5. AD bisects BE,
6. BC EC, AC DC
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Exit Slip1. ∆ABC ∆JKL and AB = 2x + 12. JK = 4x – 50. Find x and AB.
Given that polygon MNOP polygon QRST, identify the congruent corresponding part.2. NO ____ 3. T ____
4. Given: C is the midpoint of BD and AE. A E, AB ED Prove: ∆ABC ∆EDC
31, 74
RS P
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7. Def. of ∆s7. ABC EDC
6. Third s Thm.6. B D
5. Vert. s Thm.5. ACB ECD
4. Given4. AB ED
3. Def. of mdpt.3. AC EC; BC DC
2. Given2. C is mdpt. of BD and AE
1. Given1. A E
Reasons Statements