water sprayer

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  • 8/9/2019 Water sprayer

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    Modied design

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    Scope of design

    Selection of gear motor

    Design of shaft

    Design of wire rope Design of Pulley

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    Selection of Geared motor

    Design considerations

    Total loads to be lifted, W = Weight of the moable waterspraying arrangement ! weight of the wire braided

    "e#ible hose with water

    = $%% &g

    'actor of safety(')S* = +

    elocity of the moing

    arrangement, = %-. m/s

    0cceleration of the

    moing arrangement, a = %-. m/s+

    Total load consider , ' = ')S # W # (g ! a*

    = +%1+ 2

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    Selection of Geared motor

    rpm+3-+4

    %-5.671%6%-.

    D67

    1%62pulley,ofSpeed

    2m5.%-5.+

    %-5.6+%1+

    D/+#'re8uiredTor8ue

    mm5.%Dpulley,theofDiameter

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

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    Selection of Geared motor

    &W$-$motorSelected

    W$%%$1%

    5.%-56+3-+4676+

    1%

    T62676+Pre8uired,Power

    =

    =

    =

    =

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    'inding the Tensions

    T$9 Tension in tight side of pulley

    T+ 9 Tension in slac& side of pulley

    0ngle of wrap, : = $4% ;

    = %-+Semi grooe angle of pulley, ? = ++-. ;

    We &now that ,

    T$/ T+= e: > cosec ?

    (T$ @ T+* # = P)n soling we get,

    Tension in tight side of pulley, T$= +4A+-3 2

    Tension in slac& side of pulley, T+= A4%-3 2

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    Design of shaft

    2m5.%-5.shaftbydtransmitteTor8ure

    2m$5+-B1

    A

    -$1655+A

    A/l#'Mshaft,theinmomentbendingMa#imum

    mm$1%lsupports,shaftbetweenDistance

    255+A

    TT',shafttheonactingtensiontodueCoad

    t

    +$t

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

    =

    +=

    Dmomentbendingand

    mometurningfordesignedisshaftThe

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    Design of shaft

    mm

    m-

    66753A-356$1

    E67

    T6$1shafttheofDiameter

    MPa$3%Estress,shear0llowableA.9

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    Design of wire rope

    We are using wire rope haing 1 strands and $B wire per eachstrand ( 1 # $B * with tensile strength of $1%% MPa formoing the spray water assembly-

    'actor of safety considered for designing wire rope is 4-

    So, total factor of safety is $1 ( 46+*

    Weight of the moing system ,W = $%%% 2

    Coad acting on the rope = W 6 ')S

    = $1%%% 2

    Tensile strength of the rope = .A% d+

    Where d is the nominal diameter of the rope

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    Design of wire rope

    F8uating tensile strength of the rope to load to nd thediameter of rope

    2ominal diameter of the rope is 4 mm

    mm.-A.A%

    $1%%d

    d.A% +

    =

    =

    =16000

    mm%-.%A

    46%-%15

    d6%-%15dwire,theofDiamter w

    =

    =

    =

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    Design of wire rope

    +

    +

    +

    mm+A-5+

    46%-%15

    d6%-540rope,theof0rea

    =

    =

    =

    253-$3646%-%515

    6d6%-%515wrope,theofWeight+

    +

    =

    =

    =

    16

    16

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    Design of wire rope

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    Design of wire rope

    Coad due to acceleration, Wa

    Hmpact load during Starting, Wst

    2$%5-45

    B-4$

    %-.653-$3*(+%%%

    g

    a6w*(W

    =

    +=

    +=

    2A%3A-5A53-$3(+%%%6+

    w*(W6

    =

    +=

    += 2

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    Design of wire rope

    FIectie load on the rope

    during normal condition

    ')S (2ormal start up*

    2AB4%

    +BA53-$3+%%%

    WwW b

    =

    ++=

    ++=

    systeof+(')S5-+

    AB4%

    $1%%%

    load0ctual

    loadDesign

    >=

    =

    =

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    Design of wire rope

    FIectie load on the rope

    during startup condition

    ')S (start up*

    23%$1-5A

    +BA-

    WW bst

    =

    +=

    +=

    344074

    systeof+(')S+-+4

    3%$1-5A

    $1%%%

    load0ctual

    loadDesign

    >=

    =

    =

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    Design of wire rope

    FIectie load on the rope

    during acceleration

    ')S ( During acceleration*

    2.%45-$3

    53-$+%%%+BA+

    wWWW ba

    =

    +++=

    +++=

    104

    systeof+(')S-

    .%45-$3

    $1%%%

    load0ctual

    loadDesign

    >=

    =

    =

    153

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    Design of Pulley

    Min recommended diameter of the pulley =5% 6d

    = 5% 64

    =+A% mm(where d is the nominal diameter of the rope*

    Selected diameter of the pulley =5.% mm

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    Design of Pulley

    Dimensions of thesheae rim a = +-3 6 d = +$-1 mm

    b = +-$ 6 d = $1-4 mm

    c = %-A 6 d = 5-+ mmh = $-1 6 d = $+-4 mm

    l = %-3. 6 d = 1 mm

    r = %-.5 6 d = A-+A mm

    r$= $-$ 6 d = 4-4 mm