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    WATSONS HOTEL, MUMBAI -

    A CELEBRATION OF THE CAST IRON FRAME

    By Nishant Shah

    WATSONS HOTEL, MUMBAI -

    A CELEBRATION OF THE CAST IRON FRAME

    By Nishant Shah

    Thesis submitted to the faculty of Virginia Polytech-nic Institute and State University in partial ful llmentof the requirements for the degree of Master ofArchitecture.

    February 4th, 2008Blacksburg, Virginia

    APPROVED:

    ____________________________________________ William U Galloway III Chair

    ____________________________________________ James R Jones

    ____________________________________________ Howard S Gartner

    Keywords: Cast Iron, grid, Light, Geometry, Material

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    TABLE OF CONTENT:

    Title

    Abstract

    Acknowledgements

    Table of contents

    A brief history

    The site

    The building

    The program, Initial thoughts and key concepts

    The rst condition : Revealing the grid- Point

    The second condition revealing the grid - Plane

    The staircase

    The third condition revealing the grid - Volume

    The ground oor

    Plans

    Elevations

    A Celebration of the cast iron frame throughmaterial, light and geometry

    Bibliography and photo credits

    Vita

    TABLE OF CONTENT:

    Title

    Abstract

    Acknowledgements

    Table of contents

    A brief history

    The site

    The building

    The program, Initial thoughts and key concepts

    The rst condition : Revealing the grid- Point

    The second condition revealing the grid - Plane

    The staircase

    The third condition revealing the grid - Volume

    The ground oor

    Plans

    Elevations

    A Celebration of the cast iron frame throughmaterial, light and geometry

    Bibliography and photo credits

    Vita

    i

    ii

    iii

    iv

    1

    2-3

    4-5

    6

    7-18

    19-22

    23

    24

    25

    26-27

    28

    29

    30-31

    32

    iv

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    THE SITE

    Her i t age bu i ld ings i n ka l a Ghoda :The kala Ghoda district houses the citys oldestsurviving heritage structures as can be seen fromthe adjoining area map.

    02

    Fig. 2.1

    Fig. 2.2

    Fig. 2.3 Fig. 2.4

    Fig. 2.5 Fig. 2.6

    Fig. 2.7

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    05

    Fig. 3.6 Fig. 3.7 Fig. 3.8

    Fig. 3.9 Fig. 3.10 Fig. 3.11

    Fig. 3.12 Fig. 3.13 Fig. 3.14 Fig. 3.15

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    THE FIRST CONDITION : REVEALING THE GRID - POINT

    There are two aspects of the grid that I have been keenon exploring : one is the delicate details at junctions andthe other the quality of the grid as a three dimensionalmatrix composed of linear and parallel elements runningin two directions.This section of the design strives to reveal the differentelements of the grid, the points of details as opposed toa rhythmic display of repeating modules of the grid whereit reads as a grid.

    The linear volume of the building that houses this spatialcondition is the group of bays right above the colonnadedarcade at ground level. This part is located on the eastside of the structure which also is the main faade of thebuilding.

    Framing the view- The design is based on what one seesas one travels from one end of the condition to the other.It can be very well explained by the arrangements of de-sign elements and their interaction with the grid along twoaxes that I would call the XZ axis and YZ axis.

    THE FIRST CONDITION : REVEALING THE GRID - POINT

    There are two aspects of the grid that I have been keenon exploring : one is the delicate details at junctions andthe other the quality of the grid as a three dimensionalmatrix composed of linear and parallel elements runningin two directions.This section of the design strives to reveal the differentelements of the grid, the points of details as opposed toa rhythmic display of repeating modules of the grid whereit reads as a grid.

    The linear volume of the building that houses this spatialcondition is the group of bays right above the colonnadedarcade at ground level. This part is located on the eastside of the structure which also is the main faade of thebuilding.

    Framing the view- The design is based on what one seesas one travels from one end of the condition to the other.It can be very well explained by the arrangements of de-sign elements and their interaction with the grid along twoaxes that I would call the XZ axis and YZ axis.

    07Fig. 5.1

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    Along the XZ axis- The grid lies between solid panel surfaces on the inside and a sheet of glass consisting of frosted and clear glass panels on the outside.The idea is to frame certain portions of the grid from the inside as well as from the outside. From the outside the composition of clear and frosted glass elements reveals the grid as details in some parts and as a set of elementssharing a dialogue with the glass and the solid panels on their back in other parts. The arrangement of the solid panels with their cut-outs creates similar framing conditions from the inside.

    08

    Fig. 5.2