wbal--tv...effectiveness, ad bureaucrtrcy and market changes new york - rising media costs, an...
TRANSCRIPT
Picturephone: new television trouble - shooter 31
Hair tints look permanent on television 40
Creative switch: storyboards sire new products 44- - --- - - - - - ----------
One of a series
. (
(Ou te
his year we usedWBAL--TVexclusively...and certainlybelieve a substantial shareof our healthy salesincreasecan be credited to thisvery effective advertisingp1·og1·a111.
0 . ~ll1rt1..1nL1r1J1..·'Vice Prt."1'.kntSuburb.in ClubCarbon.ired R1..·\·1..·r.11!1..· C1..1 .• Inc.
Maximum Response-that's advertising errlclency.
WBAL-TV~BALTIMORE"MARYLAND"S NUMBER ONE CHANNEL OF COMMUNICATION"
..... •.
hidden treasure is buried in the WGAL-TVmarket
.11hil
wiu¡~
.¡jj
ra1
:oalhicktd o
AP
-~::b,.,.
ULl.flOHfl
?
In the multi-city Channel 8 area-Lancaster,Harrisburg, York, and countless other communities-lies tremendous sales potential.Don't overlook it. Allocate sufficient funds tocapture your full share. \YGAL-T\~ is themedium that can do the selling job for you.
~/
Lancaster, Pa.STEINMAN STATION • Clair McCollough, Pres.
Representative:The MEEKER Company, Inc.
New York • Chicago • Los Angeles • San Francisco
-...,.,..•."
' -.11 f ' •~
,/
FRIDAY .AT 5:~(
anuary Network Report to House Raters
teleased.Says Samples Are Accuratewa,hinl!ton-Ncl\\ ork off ici.ils '' ho
ict with the Harris R.11ing" luvcstiuing Subcommittee behind closed)Oí\ ia••1 January were convinced of/cr-all accuracy of prime time pro'am rating hy Nielsen and ARB inuional tv. Evhauvtivc and covtly studs hacked the Iindingv, which con.rncd only national tv, and not local.• radio ratings.The just-released transcript of the
ecting showed nets worried mostiout the one doubtful and untestedretor in the sample base of both scrvcs: Arc "cooperative" families furshing the raw rating Jata truly repscntativc of the whole population oromission of the many "non-coopera-
1vc" and presumably more selectiveunifies distorting the basic sample?
Rep. John Moss (D-Calif.), hasccn convinced all along that this isserious flaw in the rating base, and
ray be what gives a Beverly ll illbll'.'s top rating, when Moss could nevernd a soul in his circle who would putanywhere but on the bottom.
:/AP Research Program
:\"cw York-"Unint..:rruptcd 52-eek-per-year interviewing in thecld" is the keystone of a new re.arch program to be launched by theational Consumer; Audience Profile.rvicc on Jan. I, 1965.
In an announcement by Phillip W.11enig. president of the SRDS Data>iv. of Standard Rate & Data Service,ic., it was explained that during thealcndar year, 20,000 individuals reding in I 0,000 hou••cholds, coast-tooast. wi II he personally checked forreir media habits and product usage-both on an individual and hou ••choldasjs.
It was further stated that four naonal C AP reports will be issued in965, "permitting advertisers, agenciesnd media to detect changes in conamcr behavior and become irncditcly awareof trends ª" they occur."Wenig said the company would have
kcd to initiate the changes in fall,964, "but we know from experiencerat media audiences obtained during>ctober-No\'cmhcr will be badly disortcd due to the presidential and statelidc elections."
S.ptember 28, 1964
Evh.iuvtivc .md wr} costly rcvc.irchof prune time show r.1tmg' was prevented in digcvt form to the subcornnuucc in Lmunry hy J.1y lh.rshcrg ofl llS. Juli,» Harn.uhan oí ABC andHugh ~l. Hcv illc of :'\BC. Inc vtudicsproved th,«. vtrangc .1, II vccrnx to theuninitiated. a 'ample .1<;small as 1000home' can fairl} rcprcvcnt n;1t1011JIviewing. In í.ict. '1uJ1._·, vhowcd thata sample taken from ucrosx the widthof the country would be no more accurate in r.uing audience '1c\\ ing th.inone coníincd to a 'ingle market place.
Up to a point, the bigger the s.irnple, the more accurate the rating. Butbeyond a certain number-2500 inthe studies prevented by the nct.¡the increase in cost J1d not justifythe 'er) small added degree of accuracy. In fact. addederror could creepinto over-extended sample.
Nationwide studies ,,1ti<.ficd the networks that the procedure of ARB andNielsen. even when sorne oddh.ill fieldwork was revealed (the tv view ingmeter committee investigators foundone that ran 24 hours, the apartment house manager's off ice that wasa "sample home." ctc.), did not flawthe final ruting-. In an) cave, shpshodaspect" would not be taken care ofhy office and field audit under theratings council, they believe - together with rating firms' own recentself-irnprovcmcnts.
The studies also showed a••tonishingly clove correlation between network prime time program ratings hyNielsen's meter syvtcm. and by ARB'sJi aries.
Global Ad Network:\lluui, Ma. I hrcc groups of JJ
.igcncic-, "•II merge 0-..t I to íormAdvcr uving .ind \l.ir"ct111~ Intern.111011.d ~C.:l\loMk IA\11' ), Jncr rhcd ;1, "the w or ld v l.irgc't network of adv cr uving .1gcn1..1c.:'"
The three .id network- involvedinclude: CAA'-· th •..· (, nuncnt.rlt\dH.:rt1,tng Agcnc v 'cl\\•1rk.\\h1 •..hCO\Cr' the I nucd \t.llC\, ( .1n.1JJand ihe ( anbbc.rn: (,,\\I, (ornupAdvcr uvmg S•..·n 1..:c~ lnrcru.uronal."11h irucrc-t-, in Au .•1r.1h.1 .indSouthc.ivt Avia: 01'1 ., the Or garu-1;111011de Vente ct de Publu ucI uropccn, serving l.uropc.
( :\t\' " the oldcvt of the: three.h.i' ing been íorrncd J 2 ) cars .igo.(11\SI \\j\ founded rn l1J5fi andOPE in 1958.
Compton Advertising
Sets Up Office in Rome:"'e'' York-l·or the second time in
a \\Cd.. Compton AJ,·c.:n1••mg. Inc.ha~ announced acqur-tuon of a newover-ca branch.
Firvt. it wav Paris with the format ion of Coruact-Com pron (sec storyp. 15).
Several d.1)' later. the agency revealed that it had joined forces w uhCueto AJ, cruving. Rome, haly.
The new agency, the ninth offrcc inCompton's cvp.indmg rrucrnauonaloperations. "111 he called ComptonCucto Advcrtiving S.P.A. Client" 111-
elude Schick S.1frty R.17l1r Company,the B.x·111~ C•..imp.my, WmchcvtcrArm' and Schweppes.
GE Broadcasting Plans CATV for Albany AreaSchenectady, ~- Y.-Gencral Elcc
trie Broadcavring Co. is ahout to makeih f1r-.1 for.1y into the community anterina t v field with announcement that11pl.ins to apply for CAT\' fr.mchisc-,in several municipahucs throughoutthe capital district (Alb.my-SchncctadyTroy arcas).
J. Milton Lang. 'ice provident andgcncr ji manager of G•...ncral Electric'<\\'(,Y and \\'RG B. vaid he ha' notified offici.ils in 14 villages. towns andciucv, adding that "work h.1•• alreadycommenced on the prcpar at ion of aformal presentation including a pro-
povcd or dmancc and is cvpcctcd to becompleted 'hon Iy."
Iocal government pcrnusvion '"nccc-varv in c-tahli-hing the s) stemvincc c.rblc- muvt be strung along cuy\(l"CCI<\.
Current plan' e.ill for the feedingof progr.rms from New York City'sindependent tv vtauonv, mcludingchannel I J. the ..:I!~·.,educational outlet. Al-o, there ., a fX.""''1hrl1t} thatsorne ( anadian \(3110n' may be used.
Lvurnatcs arc that a ( AT\' "} vtcrnIll the capital divtr rct would make eightor more channels available.
----------------------------CONTINUED ONNEXTP.A.GE----~
--FRIDAY AT5----------
Stewart: Ad Industry FacesProblemsK&E's president cites costs, competition, declining adeffectiveness, ad bureaucrtrcy and market changes
New York - Rising media costs,an increase in ad competition, thedeclining effectiveness of advertisingitself, the growth of an ad bureaucracy and revolutionary changesin theAmerican market are "the red hotproblems" facing American advertising, David C. Stewart, Kenyon &Eckhardt president and chief execu-
CBS Offical HitsGovernment Regulatio,n
New York-Every broadcaster inthe country must wagea battle to prevent further government regulation ofthe industry, Theodore Koop, Washington vice president for CBS, toldCBS Radio Affiliates last week. Congressand the FCC, he said, "are maintaining without let-up a penetratingexamination of virtually every phaseofthe broadcastbusiness."
Koop added:"1 would note particularly the commission's (FCC) excursions into the program decision-making process."
Government regulation of our industry will never cease,the CBS executive said. "We can always hopethat it may diminish, but realistic appraisal makesthat hope dubious. Ourefforts then, must be concentratedonpreventing further regulation."
AMA On ABC-TVChicago- Following changesin
the text of the spots,ABC-TV hasagreedto air a seriesof one-minuteannouncements prepared by theAmerican Medical Assn. in its concerted drive againstMedicare.
According to AMA, the spotswillbe televisedon about 150ABC stations, plus 142 other local tv outlets in major markets.
CBS and NBC rejectedthe spotsimmediately. citing net rules onthe lengthof controversialmaterial.A ílC left the door open, suggesting that the network might acceptthe commercialsif certain revisionswere made.
tive officer, told the Advertising Clubof New York at its first "salute tothe agencies" luncheon.
Pegging his talk on K&E's attention-getting fire engine red envelopes,Stewart declared: "We're convincedthat to solve these problems, advertising must seek and find new typesof vital information - that it mustengagein entirely new kinds of redblooded research - research whichcuts deeper, and gets closer to thereal heart of marketing problems,than in the drab and hazy past."
Problem one, Stewart said, is risingcosts. "Any agencyor advertiser whodoes not recognize this as a red hotproblem with a big red 'warning'sign on it is just kidding himself."
Stewart assertedthat everything -tv, magazines,newspapers,radio, outdoor - is up, sharply up and going up higher - as much as 80percent by 1970. "To put it anotherway," he said, "in the next six years.advertising budgets will have to beraised 13 to 30 percent to deliverthe same relative media weightagainsttotal households."
Problem two cited by Stewart isthe boost in ad competition. Thesheer volume of American advertising has jumped from $7.75 billion in1953 to $13 billion in 1963,he pointed out, adding that estimatesfor 1973 put the figure at $29 billion. "What this really means is millions and millions more messages,competing with your advertising forthe public's attention."
Commenting on problem three,the declining effectiveness of advertising itself, Stewart said: "Accordingto studies we've made at K & E, theaverageadvertiserhas to spendalmosttwice as much today to gain a singleshare point of his industry's total volume as he did only 1O years ago. Inother words, he's budgeting largersums for advertising which is actually working lessefficiently."
Problem four is the "incredible"growth of advertising bureaucracy."Recently we analyzedthe progressofa media recommendation to an important national advertiser," Stewartsaid. "We found that it had to passthrough 54 different hands."
~
I
Have yoy any idea how "comp)cated and wasteful all this red ti1fhas become?" he asked.
Problem five, according to 5tewaris the revolutionary changes in diAmerican market "which have beeare and will be taking place for yea:to come."
What .looks like a mass marketa collection of many highly speciaized, highly different smaller rnarkewith varying tastes, interests, lik1and dislikes, he declared. "If we aivertising men are going to reacthem successfully - we've got Iknow far more about them."
Gulf Waives AdsIn 'Warren Special'New York - For the fourth time
in 97 "instant special" sponsorshipson NBC-TV, the Gulf Oil Co. haseschewedcommercials. Picking upthe tab for last night's (Sept. 27)hour-long NBC examination of theWarren Commission Report, thecompany limited itself to identification only.
The other three instanceswerespecialson the Texas Tower disaster, the sinking of the submarine'Thresher" and the death of DagHammarskjold.
Service AdvertisingHits Peace-Time Record
New York-An estimated S2~million in time and spacewas donateto major public service campaigns¡the past year, according to the Advetising Council. Traceable ad suppofor the council's national campaigilast year was peggedat $187 rnillioi
The council points out that the curent figure, a peace-timerecord, donot include "the incalculable value etens of thousandsof man-hours·.:01
tributed to 18 major campaignsby üvolunteer advertising agencieswhiccreatedthem." The estimatealsod0t
not cover the value of public serví'advertising placed commercially tcompanies supporting various loeand national causes not counteamong the Advertising Council's O\\
projects.Council campaigns include traff
safety, U.S. SavingsBonds and forefire prevention(SmokeyBear).
erTl'
En·ry ;-;o oflt·11 ;-;011H•l1111lyin lrIIF-T\' gel ..•
a lur-kv lm-uk. \\'<•\\'ill gr:111t they :ire prl'lt.'·
few luit we woulr] Ill' le:-;-; th:111 ho11t•,1 if w1·
didn't admit to a11 ot't'a;-;io11al hit of l.!nod for
tune. The enll Idters of 011r origi11al .•tat i1111
\\'\YLP were dcrin·d from 111y in it i:11..;, whi1·!i
I t hink w:1s a rnt lu-r :-111:11·t1110n• on the parí
of my :-;tockholdns l1e<·atl:-l' t lu-n I ('011lcl11't
help l.ut gin· them l'\·erything I h.ul and a
little hit more lwsides.
,;.i
The FCC lm-. tukvu lHllt' of .'omc 111on· nf
~-•' 1 our frie11ds with the pa:-s:1ge of Iiuu-. Thu- w«take t hi- uu-n n- to a11n1111nc1•that 1111rgood
Iricnd .. John Zininu-ruum B1wkl1'.'" J>n•,id1·11t
of the Parker ~la1111fat'l11ri11l.! ('o. of \Yo1Te:-lt'r
~l:i:-s:H'hll,l'l t:- and a long t i11H' dinx-l or of
this l'o111pa11y now has :1 ...iiuilur per ...1111:11:-t:ik1•
in the st1<'n'" nf om \\'.JZB. ( 'Iuuuu-l I~ i11
\\'01Teslt·r.
a statement of
September28, 1964
WWLP&WJZBSPRINGFIELD, MASS. WORCESTER, MASS.
by William L. Putnam
l l i- -t ut iou will :-hnrtly •itll'rak w it h .1 II•"'•.!.; k ilow.rt t Tow11,e11d .\ ..;,1wi:1t.- .. a111plifi1·r.
from t lu- fi1w..;t t ruu-ruit t cr ..•itr- in .\ •." Eu:.:laud (11111d1111't t:1k1· 111~·\\nrcl for ii. n-k t luYa11k1·1· ur-t work ). Iii, ..1ati1111 prmid1·, t lu-011Iy ( ; r :Jd (. .\ 'i g11a I i II aII Cl f \\ ·• l l"l '1....1(.r ( '111111-
1~.. It nl .•11 pro\·id1•, l l oly ('ro !,!a1111•, l ri ht iuu- l1uyrr..; pl1•;i,c• t:ik1· t1C1!1·1.
\\'.JZB i- ;1 pro11d ..i ...t.-r 11f ...1:iti11n \\ \\ I.P:111d \\'HLP. .uul 011r m-w« ..t ..1ati1111 \\'l\l·:F.
II.I\\ \\'KEF l_!nt it.. 11:i11w i ...111·\t \\•·c·k·, ...111n·.
WJZB is Nc.tionally represented by Vic Piano
Regionally represented by Elmer Kettell
Frank Doherty at WJZB Phone 617·799-4800
s
SponsorSEPTEMBER 28. 1964 • VOL. 18, NO. 39
31 Picturephone: tv trouble-shooterSPONSOR-promoted experiments with Bell's· new Picturephoneshow promise of telescoping time and space in tv problem emergencies. Current service could help admen cut costs. Broadcastfield's use should promote engineering of capabílities to meetadvertising's needs
40 Hair tints look permanent on tvOnce accepted as product for actresses and damsels of "pliablevirtue," hair coloring - promoted heaviiy via tv - is now ahighly respectable $150 million industry
44 Creative switch: storyboards sire new productsDCSS finds that an excellent way to conceive, mold and presentnew-product concepts for clients is through tire use of tv storyboards
46 Best-liked commercial rides a Gravy TrainGaines makes a gain to land in top spot in latest ARB poll ofcommercials most popular witlr viewers
47 Oriental radio scores in Occidental ChicagoA weekly show featuring classical Japanese music has registereda hit in tire heart of tire Midwest
48 Lucky CalendarA Philadelphia radio station, feeling there's no time like tlris yearfor making next year's time sales, stirs up batir advertisers andaudience with a year-long contest based on Lucky Calendar1111111 hers
DEPARTMENTS
Calendar 62
51
61
3
8
Publisher's Report 10Sponsor Scope 26Sponsor Spotlight 58Sponsor IVeek 15Week in Washington 13
Changing Scene
Commercial Critique
Friday at Fii·e
Letters
SPONSORJt¡ Combined with TV, U.S. R•dio, FMJb is published weekly by Moore PublishingCompany, a subsidiary of Ojibw•y Press, Inc. PUBLISHING, EDITORIAL AND ADVERTISINGHEADQUARTERS: 555 F1frh Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10017. Area Code 212 MUrray Hill 7-8080CIRCULATION, ACCOUNTING AND DAfA PROCESSING HEADQUARTERS: Ojibway Building,Duluth, Minn. 55802. Area Code 218 727-8511. CHICAGO OFFICE: 221 North LaSalle St.,Chicago, 111.60601. Area Code 312 CE 6-1600. LOS ANGELES OFFICE: 1655 Beverly Blvd., LosAngeles, Calif. 90026. Area Code 213 628-8556. ST. PETERSBURG OFFICE: 6592 North 19thWay, St. Petersburg, Fla. 33702. Area Code 813 525·0553. SUBSCRIPTIONS: U.S., its possessions and Canada $5 a year; $8 for two years. All other countries, $11 per year. For subscrip-1ion information write SPONSOR, Subscription Service Department, Ojibway Building, Duluth,Minnesota 55802. Second class postage paid at Duluth, Minnesota. Copyright 1964 by MoorePublishino Co., Inc.
6
!'resident end PubllaherNorman R. Glenn
EDITORIAL',
EditorSam ElberFeeture EditorCharles SinclairNews EditorWilliam S. Brower, Jr.Special ProfectsEditorBen BodecManaging EditorDon HedmanSenior EditorWilliam RuchtiAssociate EditorsBarbara LoveMelvin J. SilverbergGayle HendricksonEditorial AsslstMttPatricia HaIiiwellContributing EditorDr. John R. ThayerWashington News BureauMildred HallField EditorsErnest Blum (East)John Bailey (Midwest)Production EditorEmily BeverleyRegional CorrespondentsJames A. Weber (Chicago)Sheila Harris (San Francisco)Frank P. Model (Boston)Lou Douthat (Cincinnati)Margaret Cowan (London)
SALESNew YorkGardner PhinneyNorman GittlesonChicagoJerry Whittleseylos AngelesBoyd GarriganSt. PetersburgWilliam BrownAdvertising ProductionLouise Ambros
ADMINISTRATIONEditorial "DirectorBen MarshProduction DirectorHarry RemaleyClrculetion Dlr.ctorJoe WalkingData ProcessingManegerJohn KesslerAdvertising PromotionDwayne R. WoerpelCirculation PromotionGerhard Schmidt
'•,..'•
CLEVELANDthe "o,ne-buy" market
the one to buy!·'fo fringe stations or nearby markets take a bite out of your buy when you buy Cleveland. In Cleveland. WJW-TV
s SPORTS ... Locally telecasting the high-rated Cleveland Browns football and Cleveland Indians baseball. Then.
too, WJW-TV carries the great CBS Sports spectaculars. When you buy Cleveland ... WJW-TV rs the one to buy.
usmun ,.IUllL'lll llTIDIT lfllll llllll eunu» emu••• l[I !IU 111urt 1 llllltl 11\11'I I lllJ I STORI· R(¡,,, ., r11.•. •• If( "··•· .. ,,., "·''
,, .,, ,, ...' 14 •• ,, .. r .. ' I r» .. .. ' ,.. w•.1•'.September28, 1964 7
COSTS
In Broadway's new musical, "Fiddler on the Roof." Zero Mostelin a private conversation with theLord-suggests, "Send us the cure,we got the sickness already." Theuniversality of this plea in its applicability to all our spheres of endeavor, including the advertisingbusiness, must be particularly apparent to admen.
One ailment in the ad world,which many professionals warn maybecome a plague, is the fever-likerising cost of doing business andits resultant squeeze on profits.There is no panacea, nor do we expect to find one. But SPONSORisconstantly looking for those bitsof information that contribute to thehealth and welfare of broadcast advertising. Limited as that may currently be. one new instrument promises some emergency relief to admen in the near future. It's BellSystem's new Picturcphonc, andthere arc instances in which it cannow cut costs and time from somenagging problems for admen in NewYork, Chicago and Washington.
SPONSOR\ role in promoting theexploration of new creative uses forPicturephonc begins on page 31. Ifadmen, especially those in boadcastadvertising, will press for additionalcapabilities in the new service tomeet their special needs, the progress of the service and its contribution to advertising may be accelerated.
I learned from Harvey J. McMains, Bell's new services coordinator and a visionary who makessuch progress possible, that turretlenses to increase the visual field ofPicturcphone have already beentried, that a gear shift can be included to change the scanning rate andincrease definition. that even telecine could be fed into the system,
8
LETTERS
Of Course:Just a word of appreciation for
the very fine job you Jill on putting "From Rags to Riches in 30Years" (SPONSOR,Aug. 31 ) together.
EMIL MOGULChairman of Board & Chie] Ex
ccutive OfficerMogul Williams & Saylor, Inc.New York
I have one word for you - congratulations! That's right, congratulations from a non-objective reader of what struck me as a great -underscore great - piece of writing and editing.
ARTHUR W. PoRETZVice PresidentPublic Relations & PromotionMogul Williams & Saylor, Inc.New York
ED NOTE: Mr. Peretz' non-objective subject is the SPONSORstory(Aug. 3 I ) on Barney's and hisagency's chief, Emil Mogul.
Praise, IndeedWe thought the article in the
Aug. 3 issue of SPONSOR,"TakeAnother Live Look," was excellent,and we have said so to the author.Rollo Hunter, of MaeManus, Johnand Adams.
We have a copy of the article.May we have your permission toreprint it for our video tape salesforce?
KENNETH F. \VATERMANProduct PublicistMinnesota Mining and
Munu[acturng Co.St. Paul. Mi1111.
ED NOTE: Permission granted.
Spot Tv GuideYour article. "Speeding Up
Spot." (Aug. 24. SPONSOR) isan excellent review of the materialin our Spot Television PlanningGuide. We arc extremely pleasedby the reaction to the guille fromadvertisers and agencies. and aregratified by the requests for copies.
A-; your article points out. thisbooklet is for spot television planning and is not a substitute for thetime-buying function. It is our hope
«,
that the guide will save time andserve as a handy reference sourcefor media planning in the future.
BRUCE R. BRYANTVice President and
General ManagerCBS-TV National SalesNew York
The Spot Planning Guide Story,"Speeding Up Spot," in your Aug.24 issue is terrific. Please extend my thanks to Bill Ruchti, whoproved himself to be a real pro inwriting a difficult story.
HOWARD BERKDirector of Inf ormation ServicesCBS-TVNew York
Hanserd & HumphreyThe fine spread in SPONSOR,
Aug. 3 I, on our Hanserd Pontiacsuccessstory, "$1 Gets Him $150."and the Hubert Humphrey featurein the news section were both, wefelt, given top-drawer treatment.
CLAYTONKAUFMA1'Director of Sales Promotion
and RcsearchIV( CO Radio,\/i/Ill Capo/is
Kudos and CorrectionYour recent article in Sept.
issue of SPONSOR. 'The NegroConsumer." was very definitelyhighly regarded among our officestaff as the helping hand for advertiser development of the Negromarket, and I Jo thank you forsuch an article.
One of the stations pictured onpage 36 is \VBEE which is saidto be located in Modesto, Calif.This is not true. It is located inChicago.
DANIEL P. KENNEDYAccount Executive
Continental Broadcasting Co.Ncw York
ED NOTE: SPONSORis delighted thatits recent articles on Negro airmedia arc calling the attention ofadvertisers to this result-producingsegment of U.S. advertising. We'realso aware that WBEE is in Chicago. not Modesto (where KBEEoperates). and officially returneda recent issue (sec SPONSOR.Sept.the station to its rightful city in21. p. 8).
,.'"
-.,L•I
··'·
,,,,,''
SPONSOR
M•OI 1111V a a
In
R.
Are we passing you by?Could be our video tape is. l.'nlcvs ~ou'rc takingadvantage of its live IOl)I. and producuon convcrucnce for vour I\ cornrncrci.rls. And unlc-.syou're taking· advantage of the complete, cornprchcnvivc Jr..t package of helpful brochures,manuals. other matcri.rl-, I\ -.1.1til'n' no" ollcr ,
Consider what \()U have to earn with \IJC:lltape (Scorcu ' RR~'º·of course'). Incomparable"live .• picture and sound qualuy , without d.ingcrof a live goof. Pushbuuon-fast ,peci.ilcffcch, no lab procc-,ving. Imrncdiatc pla) back of" hat ) ou 've -hot. I act ''· tl1da)there arc vcrv fe\\ commercial- whrch can't be done betteron tape than· live or on film. And the bc-t \\,1) Ill di-coverthis is to call in your local I\ vrauon or tape ~tuJ10 for
co-tv .md coun-cl on vour ncvt I\ comrncrcral-.t\lre;tJ} over ~00·1, ,1,111''"' h.rvc '1~neJ up
for J\I\., new awrvtancc pw~r.1111.Ihc-«: 11a-
1i.111scan showyou an idea-starting top« dcrn-111ntration reel, have available 11 1·11nr·11· vthdpf1.J pruuc«! 111'/lt'TWl.1 that '"" 111 • r, aun ,.andprod11ci1~i: better c111111111·rn<1/1on tupe, (.illvour local ••tauons for dci.ul-. e If \\e h.ivcn'tconi.rctcd them yet. wruc l\1 \IJp1ct11..Products, Dept. \tCi....-9-l. St. l'.uil. \111111.5~11'>I
magnetic Products Division 300.' ' ' .. .. I I t •
September'28, 1964 9
FLORIDA'SCHANNEL
10
Publisher'sReport
Let's control the political commercial
In my column last week I talked about political minutes."A minute commercial," I wrote, "hardly allows the television
audience to take the full measure of the candidate. While there is aplace for the minute or 30-second spot in the campaign, the public isserved best when a broader exposure to the man in action is available.A skillfully contrived minute can make even a bad candidate lookgood."
What I should have added is that a minute commercial that doesn'thit the mark can make a candidate look abysmally bad.
As I traveled from city to city last week on my personal barnstorming tour I ran across just such a commercial. It expounded on candidateLyndon B. Johnson's views on the atomic bomb. A child eating an icecream cone was shown in the background. The impact on the audience could hardly be unhappier. Apparently the commercial had goodexposure, for at least five stations told me that their switchboards wereclogged with complaints. One station reported over 200 phone calls.What didn't ring right was the technique of using a child to emphasizethe horrors of atomic warfare.
This election, for the first time, I'm deeply concerned about theway that the air media, and especially television, arc being employed inhelping win elections.
My concern is partly a compliment to the air media. Their powerto persuade and win the viewing and listening public is awesome.
It wasn't long ago that we were editorializing on the failure ofcandidates to give the air media proper recognition. Print media occupied the center of the stage.
Now the pendulum has swung full-turn. Undoubtedly the greattelevision debates of 1960 had much to do with the turning. I'm concerned because the new order of things represents new responsibilitiesfor the air media.
It's time for the industry to study and ponder and set forth guiderules for future electioneering via the air waves. For a starter, hereare a handful of off-the-cuff suggestions:
1. Decide on tv and radio guide rules for candidates. Incorporatethem into separate political divisions of the Tv Code and the RadioCode.
2. Require that the candidate's exposure on an individual stationor network include a ratio of personal views and comments deliveredby the candidate himself to information about him presented otherwise.For example. the Tv Code might specify that one minute of nonpersonal exposure be equaled by one minute of personal exposure.
3. Require that a ratio of one-minute to five-minute or longer commercials be established. For example. for every three one-minute orshorter commercials the candidate must be exposed in another commercial five minutes or longer.
Admittedly. my suggestions arc loose and unstudied. The problemI pose is not. Now is not too soon for our industry to start on a penetrating study of how to serve the candidate and the public to fullestadvantage.
SPONSOR ·~,
If it's in the public interestMATTHEW WARR1EN
will make it interesting to the public
When something interesting happens in the Washington arca-whether it's 50 feet or 50 miles from our center of opcrat1onWMAL's Public Affairs Department will cover it.
As Director of Public Affairs programing, Matthew Warrenkeeps the Nation's capital informed through the provocative"Close-Up" series on WMAL-TV and "Perspective" on WMALRadio. A key member of our 25-man staff of news and publicaffairs specialists, Warren helps make WMAL-Radio andWMAL-TV the news authority in the Nation's capital.
News Authority in the Nation's Capital
@wmal radio and televisioneMcGavrcn-GuilJ Co. lnc., Harrington. Righter & Parvon-, Inc.
Evening Star Broadcasting Cornpany , Washington. D. C.
September 28, 1964 11
Within 24 hoursWAPl·TV's new
,.
antenna drewthese comments irom
viewers and CATV.FLORENCE CATV (90 miles)"More signal strength. No Co-channeling now.By far the best picture you've ever had."HUNTSVILLE CATV (80 miles)"Real sharp. Used to fluctuate. Now steadyas a rock. About 35% stronger."GADSDEN CATV (75 miles)"Very sharp rise. An improvement from 1800mv to 2700 mv."
··\\'\1~/ANNISTON CATV (60 miles)~ ·~ "Really cleared up. 100% better. You are now
the strongest station on our 9-channel system.Many calls telling of improved service."TUSCALOOSA CATV (60 miles)"Considerably sharper ... no ghosts."DEMOPOLIS CATV (75 miles)"Congratulations on a good job. We are receiving beautiful signal. Many thanks from800 viewers on our line."TALLADEGA VIEWER (35 miles)"I could never receive you before and thoughtI was watching another station until your IDpopped on the screen."
Typical Metro Birminghamcomments from viewer calls:Altamont Road: "Picture much better."East Lake: "Picture very good."Homewood: "Reception is fine."Hoover: "Much better."Center Point: "Perfect, even with rabbit ears."Elyton: "Much better."Hueytown: "75% better picture."Cahaba Heights: "Always been fair, but nowit's perfect."
WAPl-TV's switchboard and mail
bag are indicative of the tremendous
boost in power our new traveling
wave antenna has provided. A 30%
increase in power to the West. Some28o/o boost in signal to the East and
almost 20% north and south. Improved
Metro coverage too.
\l\/APl-TV BIRMINGHAMRepresented nationally by Harrington, Righter, and Parsons, Inc.
12
las
ihi
r.e
.,..v,
C€...."'
WAPl·TV
S€
5~
BIRMINGHAM
®IISPONSOR
• THE WEEK in WASHI:NGTO:N---rREssT1ME REPORT FROM OUR WASHINGTON NEWS BUREAU
September 25, 1964
A very oleasant and mutually cor.plirr.entar? tir.e was had b? all d lringlast week 1 s report on broadcast rating reforms nade by Donald H. "!c.Jannrm,head of the Broadcast Ratings .:ouncil, to the Harris Subcommí t.t.ee on 1:n;r·stigations.
Chairman Oren Harris found only one "flv in the ointr.ent"--the A. C.Nielsen Co. 's soookiness about antitrust asoects. t:ielsen has insisted onits own individual antitrust clearance from Justice Depart~ent and fro~ ~h~FTC, if it is to stay in the ranks of the audited. Reoresentative Harrisremarked rather grimly that Nielsen had been reluctant to join the cooperative industry reform project at the start.
,.I,.
"We are hooeful that there will be no holdout," he said of the bigratings firm. "They are major in this field, and neither í ndus t.ry nor thepublic interest can afford to ha ve Nielsen not join the program." The continuing audit for the top four raters--Nielsen, ARB, Pulse and Hooper-r-vou l dhave begun Sept. 15 but for Nielsen antitrust jitters. (In cor-..~enting onthe situation, Nielsen told SPONSORthat among the r.ajor raters, only 11ielsen has signed a consent order with the FTC agreeing to avoid any actionwhich could be construed as being in restraint of trade). Harris said hewants a report within a month on how things are going.
Group W oresident McGannon told the chairman Wednesday that he had .~ustreceived letters from both Justice and rTC which indicated that the oroble~could be taken care of. The letters, written after some nudging by theCommerce Corr.mittee chainrAn, and some frantic conferences between government and industry counsels, do not give full clearance, but !·:c:Ja:mon saidhe was sure things would be settled in a week to ten days. Justice has already cleared the Rating Council per se, and has prorr~sed no civil antitrust action against any raters unless sor.e anti-cor.:petitive evidence develops.
Under the optimism: there lurked in the hearing room a sense of uncertainty over possible further standoff between the obstina~e riielsen andthe equally obstinate agencies.
A good deal of money has gone into establishing the accrediting systen,with standards and criteria based on costly research, McGannon pointed out.Networks have shelled out nearly a quarter of a n.illion in the national tvmeasuring aspects; NAB has cor ..mí.tted itself to about the same amount ; ratingservices have invested Sl67,500,000 to pay for audits and research. Advertising has given some money and "unstinting amounts of their tirr.e" which isso precious in the pre-fall months. Continuing cost of the ?~tings Council,research, office and field audits, will be high.
Chairman Harris asked about individual and one-shot raters ooerating atlocal level. }:cGannon said the Council has offered auditing to all corrers.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-CONTINUED ON NEXTfAGt~~-
t.pternber 21, 1964 u
THE WEEK in WASHINGTONPRESSTIME REPORT FROM OUR WASHINGTON NEWS BUREAU
In addition to the top four majors, applications are in from non-regularsVideodex, Trendex, SRDS Data, Inc., Survey &Marketing Services (TRACE) andCoincidental Audience Audit. Costs may be stiff for handling sporadic reports. McGannon admitted that a few maverick raters and broadcasters mighttry some hanky-panky at local levels.
Representative J. Arthur Younger (R-Calif.) wanted to know if theRatings Council would make audits and reports available to the subcommittee,to the FCC and to the public, so all could know just how raters rate.McGannon almost visibly shuddered. He pointed out there was competitionamong rating services and any public airing of their vital statistics couldkill their desire to cooperate.
Journagen(
~1il11~tiinat]e ~Iii~rywn Dei
InRobertJUSlDe!) .• IDi
ia1 be!lid a(
~•·i~ed:onesial tn
Fee!
'tat:11:\ree·)
:Kid U I
"'Wifilloa~no';¡ f¡-dor.ian ele a
Dis1
Jat ale !al
As discreetly as possible, McGannon reminded representative Youngerthat the ratings reform had been put on a voluntary basis and that chairmanHarris had wanted it on the industry level. "Leave us alone with it now, 11
was the McGannon implication.
McGannon did promise the congressman that the public would be made moreaware of improved ratings situation in general.
Representative Brotzman (R-Colo.) felt that the ANA should have comefully into the program and contributed in the manner of the AAAA. McGannonsaid the Council was happy to have ANA's cooperation and advice. He had to"respect" ANA insistence that there "could be" conflict of interest in national advertisers' representative sitting on the Council Board of Directorsauditing national media rating services.
McGannon with an honor uard of NAB advertiser research and le altalent of ratings workers behind him, rapidly reeled off 3 pages of progressin reform, and plans for future improvements in method of audience measurement. It seemed a long way from the days when the Harris subcommitteehad first blasted the "ratings mess" in six sledgehammer weeks of hearingsin the spring of 1963.
jlfig
1dat¡¡¡o
óichAt that time, it will be remembered, Harris thundered warning of govern
ment takeover of audience measurement, to prevent biased and inadequate reports. Rating firms were blasted for poor sampling, slipshod diary techniques and bungled metering. Broadcasters were berated for bowing to"programing by the numbers," and for collaborating in misuse of rating reports. Radio was commiserated on the poor deal it was getting from ratings-and so was the public.
The then-president of NAB, LeRoy Collins, proceeded to have one of hisfamous heart-to-hearts with chairman Harris, and vowed fast reform. Alsoat that time, RAB's Edmund Bunker began his won't take no-for-an-answerdrive to get NAB cooperation on a jointly financed new deal for radiomeasurement. The $200,000 research is now under way by the All-Radio methodology study (ARMS). Ratings Council head McGannon gave a thorough reportof its problems and its hopeful prospects to the subcommittee.
The McGannon report, like his previous progress reports to the subcommittee, showed the reform of the ratings "mess" has progressed at a fastclip.
14 SPONSOI
PON"SOR WEEK
Milwaukee Ad Lab Sets Dec. 1 as Starting Date
:·
September 28, 1964
Journal executive reports sufficient advertiser andagency support to launch $1 million research project
~lil\\m1l..cl', \\"j,, With a budgetestimated in e\CL''' of $3 million.the Milwnukcc t\d\crti,ing Laboratory will go into full-scale actionm Dec. l.
In making the announcement,Robert K. Drew, \ ice prcvidcnt andbusiness manager of lhc Journal.Co .. inchcatcd that sufficient supportha, been received from advertisersand ad agencies-a' evidenced bysigned contracts for product categories-to launch the proposed initia I three-year program.
Fees for the sen ice have beenset at $3(),()()l) for agencies 0\'Cr thethree-year period and $35.000 forproduct category for advertisers.
"With eight full months or preliminary test procedures and reporting now behind us." Drew declared."we feel lully confident or the lab'sperformance and more convincedthan ever of the need for it withinthe advertising industry."
Discussing the project. Drew saidthat accounts now signed lccl thatthe lab is the most advanced advertising research facility to hit the fieldto date since it will provide a measure or product sales for householdswhich have been exposed to advertising in different ways. according totests desired hy sponsors.
The Journal executive added:"It permits the cooperative development or a facility which offers marketing decision makers new insightsinto the actual effect of their advcrtising strategics. with the effector other marketing variables heldconstant."
It was pointed out that a specialAdv crtising Research Foundationconsulting committee. csrablivhcd towork solely with the :'-.tilwaukcc adlab. has received the complete technical manual spelling nut how theproject will he conducted and currcntly has it under study.
Key to the lab's advertising control system is a television commcrcial "muter" that will he signalledby all lour Milwaukee tv stations.
I hi' will be coruhincd \\ ith the Mi/-11·a11/..t•c Jo11r11al\ "matched m:u -kct-." arrangement. '' hich total,more than a quartcr-milhon houvchuklv, both linked tll the movt "highly controlled con-umcr pu rcha-cpanel diary in the nation."
( 'omhincd with I lti» 11·n-J.. magavine, a full participant. and thel ouruul'» own Sunday supplcmcnt-,to prov idc a vehicle for 111;1g:11i11L'te-ting. the project will ha\ l.' almovtcompletely controlled licld condition-, with a \ irtually unlimited nu111-her of print and broadca-t mediavariations and combinations. according to G. Maxwell l 'le, J1111mal rcsearch consultant.
l k .1ddnl th,u the I.ah\ 'Pºll'º".111.'prepared to .ad.Jpt 11\ f.Jul1t1l·,Iurthvr 111 rncludc other m.r •.t11n1.·and r.ad10 111nl1.1whenever tcc luuc1.al arr.mgcmcnt-. 111.1keIt povvrhlc
Among the bcuclu-, tn advcru-,er' and ag.:11u1.·,cued h~ pr11p11111."111'of tlw ad lah 1' the "pp¡)(1rt11111t)lP c't1111at1.·the prvxluc uv 11) of 1111.·mnli.a 1111\ ulcv 1,1011.ncwvpapcrv.-upplcmcnt-, and .af, 1r111pf 111.1g.a1111cc1m1p.arivon ...
Still .inothcr hcncfu under-coredI' ..the opporturuty to L''t1111;atcpn1111'or dinunivlung return- Ior crc.ruvc-tratcgrc-, vcrvu-, 111cd1.1'tratq!1e'Ii.c., length of t1111c;1 campaignprov e' economically dfccti\ e íora product ver- u' length of time amedia mi' may prove ccononucallyeffective)."
Compton Acquires Interest in Paris Ad AgencyPariv, Frunce-e-American advcr
tisinu aucncics arc bccominc ª' fa-~- ~ ~miliar [ixturc-, ovcr-cas ª' thcv arcon Madi-on Avenue. and ComptonAdvertising. I ne.. i-; the latcvt agency to expand it-; operation abroadwith purchase or a substantial interest in a French agency.
The agency i' Contact. foundedin 1954. Pari ...-bascd. the new [irrnwill he called Contact-Compton.
In ,ig.ning the merger contractwith Henri de Ncuvillc. managingdirector of Contact. and Barton ,\Cummings. chairman of the board ofCompton. declared: "Rccog.ni1ing.expanding markctv ª' the -uprcmclyimportant goal of all advertising. thejoining of Contact-Compton pnlvide- a clear illuvtration of the íactthat creative adv crti-;ing now willbenefit from thi-, new fu,ing. or effort h) French and American partncrv."
Cumming' added th.u it wa-, therealization that "marketing approachc- mu ...1 he geared to the p.1rticular condiuon- in different countric-, that prompted Compton to embrace the CC11lCCplor intcrn.uional
de Neuville, Cumming1 p•rlner1
partncrvhip- wrth ad' cru-rng .igcncic- which would Ix' both equippedto help C1H11ptn11in 11' intcrnation.rla-piruuon-, .111J.abk <rrnult.mcouvlyto benefit from Compton'< cvpcrrcncc 111m.111~IJnJ ....•and p.irucul.irlyf rum it-, conquc-t of major marketing challcngc-, in the l.1rgc't n.ruonalmarket the l nucd St.1t1.''·"
Compton. \\ hrch hilled .anew highof SI ~6 million la-t y c,rr. now ha'eight international opcr.iuon-, wuhthe acqui-ruon of the P,m, office.and Cumnung-, 111d11.'.1h:dth.it other"important .affil1.al1tll1'.. would beannounced <oon.
lS
SPONSOR W'EEK
Agency Head Warns Media on Rate IncreasesErnest Jones says advertisers have about had it with
rate hikes; sees boosts of up to 55 percent by 1970
New York - "All medía shouldbegin to seriously consider that theadvertiser has about had it with rateincreases," warned Ernest A. Jones,president of MacManus, John &Adams, Inc., in a talk before theMagazine Promotion Group. "Ourestimate of advertising cost increasesindicate that by 1970 it willtake t\VOdollars to duplicate the impact of a single dollar today-not,mind you, to increase impact, butsimply to maintain it at presentlevels of effectiveness."
Although characterizing the resuIts of his agency's advertisingcvulation program as "extremelyrough," Jones forecast the following
Abreast of the TimesNew York - In a speechen
titled "The Day They Turned theMoney Off," Ernest A. Jones,president of MacManus, also demonstrated that he could turn apithy phrase.
Discussing the growth of general magazines, Jones allowedthat there probably wouldn't bemany. "During the past fewyears," he said, "only Hugh Hefner has hit it big on the uniqueprinciple that with enough knockers you don't need boosters."
rate increases between now and1970:
Television (network): 35-45 per-cent
Television (spot): 30-40 percentRadio (network): 12-17 percentRadio (spot): 18-23 percentMagazines: 45-55 percentNewspapers: 28-30 percentNewspapers (supplements): 20-30
percentOutdoor: 38-40 percentDirect Mail (printing): 12-17
percentDirect Mail (mailing, etc.): 25-35
percentBy 1970,Jones said, "advertisers
may be in a distressed advertisingarca due to lack of funds to livein the manner to which they andmedia have become accustomed."
Jones added that all media shouldbegin to consider that the advertisermay soon balance off "increasedcost with decreased use, dollar fordollar."
In his words of advice to themagazine executives, the agencypresident cited television as a competitive factor which "will not onlymake writers and editors harder toobtain and also increase the drainon advertising dollars."
"Cracks in the color televisionprice structure. more and better programs make it certain that the color
Banner Earnings for Screen Gems in Fiscal '64New York-A. new all-time high
in earnings for the 12 months ended June 27. 1964, is reported by A.Schneider, president of ScreenGems, Inc. Net income after taxestotaled $4.1 million, a seven percentjump ewer last year's $3.8 millionfigure.
The earnings arc equivalent toSI J1I per share on the 2.5 million"hares outstanding as of June. La•..tyear the figure was SI .SO per share.A.s adjusted for the recent five-for-
16
four stock split, common-share earnings for fiscal 1964 were $1.29 ascompared with $1.20 the previousyear.
Schneider said that earnings fromoperations other than film production and distribution were a factor inboosting profits. "We arc gratifiedat the results for the year just ended.reflecting as they do management'searlier decision to diversify ouroperations and broaden our financial base."
set is sure to be lower priced by1970 which will be an importantfactor," Jones declared.
Jones also pointed out that by1970 there is likely to be "another1800 commercial channels with thegranting of UHF licenses and theforced production of UHF-VHFreceivers."
"What will these new channelsall of which must try to survive anthrive - do to advertising rateadvertising budgets, and most importantly, how much deeper will althis cut into audience leisure time?
Jones also warned the magazinpeople to "keep an eye" on pay t-"not as a competitor for advertíing budgets, but as another drain oyour editorial talents, and anothnick at your audience's time and income."
WADC Radio, Akron, SolFor $1.3 Million in Cash
Akron, Ohio-Long in the negotiation stages, radio station WADhas finally been sold by vcterabroadcaster Allen Simmons. itfounder and owner. Purchase priwas $1,350,000 in cash.
Taking over the station, whiwent on the air in I 925 and waone of CBS' original affiliates. wilbe Welcome Radio, Inc .. a syndicate headed by Cleveland attornejHarrison Fuerst.
New general manager of WADwill be Sheldon Singer who wilmove to Akron from Colorado¡Springs. Colo .. where he was manager of KYOR.
In commenting on the buyFuerst declared: "I have discusscthe possible purchase of WADwith Mr. Simmons over a period oyears. \Ve feel that it providessplendid opportunity for service tthe Akron market and. indeed.large additional arca. We have always operated radio properties othe theory that they must be a paof. and provide leadership in. thcommunities they serve."
The \VADC sale is subject toFCC approval.
SPONSOtt
If you want toreach the
400,000 negroesin south florida
and thecaribbean
THEONLY
FULL TIME5,000 WATT
NEGRO STATl10NIN FLORIDA
I'
1WAME1260 ON YOUR DIAL
Miami. Florida
REPRESENTED NATIONALLY BY 808
.•• ieptembH 28, 1964 17
-poNSOR W'EEK ~1
Weaver, Belding Clashon West Coastover Pay TvSubscription Television president and head of 'freetelevision' group volley pay vs. commercial ball
I.o-, Angeles-Verbal fireworkswere the order of the day in a televised debate between Sylvester L.(Pat) Weaver, president of Subscription Television, Inc.. and DonBelding, state chairman of the Citizens' Committee for Free Television.
"You have taken over the sportsfield already," Belding charged onKNBC's Survey '64. "In California,where the Dodgers and the Giantshave been signed up by STY, we seconly nine games a year free onfree television. But in New York theviewers get 230 games a year-andChicago gets 150."
Belding added: "We used to secthe Lakers (basketball) games free-until they were signed by STY."
For his part, Weaver defendedSTY, arguing that free televisionhad ruined the box-office for manymajor league baseball teams, andpointed out that nine such teamshad moved to other cities in aneffort to stay in business. "STY issimply an extension of the box-office," he said. "We will broadcastonly those programs that are beyondthe range of commercial television.We can be of service to the publicand the teams."
Belding then predicted that STY
Zenith Sponsorship of Tv Special
On Nobel Prize Awards AnnouncedChicago - For the first time,
the Nobel Prize Awards will be reported in a special U.S. telecast,
Zenith Sales RecordChicago - In what was de
scribed as a new all-time recordfor anyone in the industry, Zenithreports the production and saleof more than 1.25 million tv setsin less than nine months of 1964.This also represents the sixthstraight year of million-plus tvset sales by Zenith.
Commenting on the sales figurcs, L. C. Truesdell declaredthat "this is the greatest televisionsales record in the history of ourindustry." adding that Zenith isaiming for a sales figure of l. 75million sets in 1964.
lrucsdcll further stated thatZenith is also breaking all pastrecords in hi-Ii, stereo and tablemodel phonographs and that radio set sales compare favorablywith lavt year.
18
and Zenith is picking up the tab as"part of a continuing endeavor topromote quality tv programing."
Still another "first" is that theNobel Foundation has granted permission for cameras to record thebehind-the-scenes deliberations ofthe judges in the conference room ofthe Royal Academy of Science inStockholm.
The hour-long program will beaired in prime time over the fullABC network on Dec. 12, two daysafter the actual ceremonies. Host,narrator and writer for the NobelPrize Awards program will be Alistair Cooke.
Commenting on the purchase,L. C. Truesdell, president of ZenithSales Corp .. declared: "A programthat not only promotes better international understanding but also hasexciting entertainment values, the1964 Nobel Prize Awards documentary will undoubtedly representthe television medium at its best."
One sidelight: the actual presentation of the awards is so formal thateven cameramen shooting the scenewill be required to wear white ticand tails.
~I
would soon be buying up the mostelevision and charging admission
"We can co-exist with free tele ievision," Weaver countered. "Wwon't carry series, or serial typprograms on STY. We'll broadcasonly such programs that can't b )shown by the networks such a:first-run movies, operas and cultur-lldal and education shows."
"What's to keep you from signl;ing up certain events and ther '1
sticking commercials into them thesame way commercial television stations do? demanded Beldingai"There is no rule which says ST\cannot have commercials, right?" IJ1
"Right," Weaver responded, "buI can promise you we will nevelhave commercials on STY. W<would be ~~saneto put them on ou 'I'.programs. ~
Shifting to the November refer- "cndum in California on pay tvWeaver predicted that even if Propositian 15 wins it will eventually bethrown out by the courts as unconstitutional. "You can't outlaw competition by ballot," he said. "Win o __lose in November, we will some da~.~bring STY to the people."
ll'Íi'~ ¡,---~----~------------~---
Thomas In 35th Year;Both Sponsors Renew .,New York - Veteran news
caster Lowell Thomas, one of radio's most durable properties, begins his 35th consecutive year onthe CBS Radio Network tonight(Sept. 28). At the same time, itwas announced that both of hissponsors have signed for anotheryear.
The longest continuously sponsored program in the history ofnetwork radio, Thomas utteredhis initial "so long until tomorrow" on Sept. 29, 1930.
Current sponsors arc Oldsmobile Div. of General Motors andFisher Body Div. of GM. Bothhave renewed their participationfor another year. Oldsmobile hasbeen on the show since 1959 andFisher Body since 1963.
,.11
·¡
SPONSOfim ,
Syndicated Ratings Services Studiedlvl By CBS Radio Spot Sales Stations
~t.·w York-A hard look at allthe syndicated ratings services, plusthe unveiling of a new proposed radio service by SRDS-Data. Inc ..highlighted last week 's annual clinicof radio stations represented byCBS Radio Spot Saks.
With an announced aim of pm¡~·"'viding an "effective and compre-
. hcnsivc program for measuring the1 s;:¡ quantitative levels of A~1 radio,"
the SRDS-Data program calls for acontinuous research project. The results would he reported three timesannually.
According to the SRDS-Dataproposal. "reports will contain dataon the level of radio listening intotal and hy stations for averagequarter hours within defined timeperiods. Qunlitativc measurements
II.
of the average daily audicncc-, ofeach rncavuruhlc vtation will al-.obe avai lahie."
Collection of data would he \'iathe in-home personal interview"utilizing aided recall extending overa maximum of the past twenty -Iourhours. The questioning itvclf will involve intensive probing. reconstructing each time period throughout thepast 24 hours with crnphnvi-, on allradio listcning w hich may have takenplace."
In addition to SRDS-D;1ta. pl.m-,of other services were studied bvthe station executives. Alvo, in opening the meetings. Maur ic Webster.vice prcvulcnt and general managerof CBS Radio Spot Saks, announcedthat six of the I I stations represented at the clinic had set new sales
Oorrel . "on• or mor• method1''
record- during the Iirvt -.e\en rnonth-,of IlJ6-L One vtnt ion broke .1 f 1\l'
\ car record, another "l'l a <ix-vcar. .record. and four other- hit I O-y carhigh-;
Gucvt luncheon <peaker \\a-. \\'.Wnrd Dorrcl, cxccuuvc director of:\II - Radio \kthodolog~ Study(:\R\1SI. (Sel' -.tnry bclow.)
ARMS' Aim To Measure Complete Radio AudienceNew York-e-Explaining that with
the influx of television. radio hasundergone "a serious change in ability to he measured," \V. Ward Dorrel. executive director of All-RadioMethodology Study. last week outlined the steps AR~1S is taking tofind solutions to the problem.
In a talk before the general managers of eleven stations representedhy CBS Radio Spot Sales. Dorrcldeclared: "Our basic objective is tofind one or more methods of accurately measuring the full and complete radio audience hy times of dayand stations-reported in terms ofunduplicatcd coverage for both individual and cumulative period":and we arc also trying to obtain accurate demographic material aboutthose audiences."
Dorrcl added that AR:'l.tS is primarily seeking individuals and secondarily households. "But we willseek both the percentage and number of individuals by types reachedand the percentage and number ofhouseholds reached. Therefore. wewill seek to measure all individualsin each household."
Dorrcl pin-pointed AR:'l.tS' objectives as follows: ( 1) to set up a
'l·
S•pt•mb•r 28, 19(>.4
method to measure all listening.(2) to cov er individua Is and households. (3) to secure cumulative datain as many combinutions as possible with a minimum of one-weekcumulative data and four weeks ormore if it is feasible. The idealobjective is to measure each fiveminute segment of listening-if thisis possible.
Dorrcl said that a study of the ohjcctivcs "indicates clearly that for anideal method. the diary (or someform of recall measurement) is theonly non-electronic type of surveywhich could provide the one-week
c1111111/mi\'l· measure of a radioschedule, or a radio vtation."
Continuing. Dorrcl di-cuv-cd thevariou- tests and project- A R :'l.1Shas been involved with in the pavt.The-e were reported in detail inSroxsoa. Aug. 24. p. 15.
The AR:'l.1S cxccutiv e al-,o <aidserious invcvtigntion has been undertaken to check the accuracy of reported automobile radio li-tcning bydiaries. "As we k110w, there i-, thehuge other arca of radio livtcningcalled 'out-of-home· of \\ hich the<ingle largc-t component i' livtcning in automobiles." he <aid
ARB On Brink of Entering Radio Measurement FieldBelt-.' ilk, :\Id. - American Re
search Bureau i" about to join theradio-is-ripc-Ior-rcscarch swing withannouncement of plans to enter theradio audience measurement field.
Hitting the inadequacies of current measurement methods. ARBproposes to study total radio listening in the top 20 markets. "plusfive others in which radio stationshave cxprcwcd interest."
According to Jim Rupp. ARBmanager of market report- .. iudicnccdata will he cxprc-vcd in terms of"pcrvonv" - not "hou-chold-" forboth at-home and aw;1)-f rorn-hornclistening. Rc.ivoning behind t hi« i-,that "radio li-rcning ha' becomehighly decentralized and alrnost exelusively an individual activ ity. ·•
1he new <;urwy \\ 111 be conductedduring January and Fcbru.irv
19
Anello: FCC Fairness Doctrine
Would Discourage Free ExpressionLake Tahoe, Nev.s=Continuing
his crusade against the FCC's Fairness Doctrine (sec SPONSOR,July13. p. 15). Douglas A. Anello. general counsel for the National Assn.of Broadcasters. argued last weekthat a doctrine espousedand administered by the government leads inevitably to government control anddictation.
Speaking before the NevadaBroadcasters Assn., Anello saidthat true fairness in broadcasting canstem only from the ..integrity andgood j udgmcnt of the broadcaster."
Conceding the "well-meaning andhigh-minded principles" behind thedoctrine. which is aimed at free expression of contrasting viewpointson controversial issues.Anello saidthe mere existenceof a "govcrnrncntespoused fairness doctrine" requiressetting up some method to administer it. This requires in turn, hesaid. an examination of the substanceof broadcasts,a determinationof whether the broadcast materialwas inherently fair and. finally. anFCC ruling either "to tell the liccn-
WROC Sale Suggested;$7 Million Price Tag Set
Rochester, N.Y.-Setting a purchase price of $7 million. the boardof directors of Veterans Broadcasting Co.. operators of \VROC-TVAM-FM. has recommended to itsstockholders that they approve thesale of I 00 percent of their stockto Rust Craft Broadcasting Co., NewYork.
In making the announcement tohi" staff of 90. Ervin F. Lyke. president and general manager. said thatthe terms of the sale mean no changein pre•..cnt management policies,operating practiccv and personnel.
Rust Craft Broadcasting. a sub<idiary of Rust Craft GreetingCards. currently opcrutcs three tv<t.niou-, and three radio -t.nions. Afourth l 'I IF tv station i.., soon togn in the air in Jacksonville. Fla.
'20
sec he was right or to inform himof the error. of his ways."
Anello cited another "basic fallacy" inherent in a government-administered policy-namely. the "harassment the doctrine engenders bygroups of all views." He said thatthe knowledge that such a policyexists "makes every broadcaster fairgame to demands by those whofeel they can get broadcast timemerely by requesting it."
Canadian Color TvHearings Postponed
Ottawa - The future of color tvin Canada \~ill remain a questionmark for at least another sixmonths.
A hearing scheduled by the Boardof Broadcast Governors for Nov. 3has been postponed. Reason forthe postponement is that the FowlerCommittee on Broadcasting is currently examining the subject of colorand is expected to report his findings to the Sccetary of State early in1965.
The broadcast industry had beeninvited to make submissions at thehearing on color tv.
BBG will meet in the first weekof November, but color will not bediscussed.
Canadian Television Boasts Record First-HalfToronto - National advertisers
invested record sums on Canadiantelevision during the first half of1964 with a jump of 19.7 percentover the previous year.
A report from the Television Bureau of Advertising of Canada showsthat tv advertising expenditures(time costs only) climbed by $6,-258.214 to $37.990.039 in the firstsix months of this year.
Prime movers in the recordgrowth were food and food products, drug and toilet goods, automotive and brewers (sec list below).
Calling the tv spending picture"gratifying and satisfying," Ed Lawless, executive vice president of TvBof Canada, said that "it shows a fullvote of confidence in television byCanadian advertisers across theboard."
CANADIAN TV ADVERTISING EXPENDITURES
ApparelAutomotiveBrewers & distillersBuilding materials, inside fittings, household fuelsConfectionary, soft drinks, ice creamDrugs & toilet goodsFinancial & insuranceFood & food productsGarden & pet suppliesHome furnishings & entertainment equipmentHousehold appliances, electrical suppliesIndustrial & commercialJewelery, silverware, chinalaundry soaps, detergents & household suppliesMachinery & farm equipmentPoultry & livestock feeds & remediesPoultry & livestockOffice equipment & suppliesPaints & hardwarePublic utilitiesSchools & correspondence coursesSmoking suppliesSporting goods, toysPeriodicals & publishersTravel & hotelsGovernmentMiscellaneous
Total
Source: TvB of Canada/Elloott·Haynes ltd.
Jan.-June1964
Jan..June1963
%Change
594,7203,958,4781,603,857
23,1762,057,1268,987,298
597,8559,881,234
320,133116,313244,087103,627168,555
5.049,958153,10433,269
1,369117,550718,981557,455
26,3831,531,902
280,161152,771271,273228,874210,430
$37,990.039
347,9883,035,2661,087,027
101,7661,755,8047,720,981
492,0477,246,397
400,400152,886302,434151,09485,682
4,966,626126,791
11,385980
164,456483,879493,897
7,7061,286,896
329,970241,176344,611187,232206,448
+ 70.9+ 30.4+ 47.5
77.2+ 17.2+ 16.4+ 21.5+ 36.4
20.023.919.331.4
+ 96.8+ 1.7+ 20.8+192.2+ 39.7- 28.5+ 48.6+ 12,9+242.4+ 19.0
15.136.721.3
+ 22.2+ 1.9
+ 19.731,731,825
SPONSOR
LET'S Tr\_LI~ I\fOVIES!Li-\..S'l, "l"'"E.r\ I{ w-r ro.u-v ~1,1~l""l~CL\ST
• 180 FEi-\~l~UREl~IJ-""1\ISNl~,11~ R :BI3JFOilJ~ SJIO\\'N .13l:.e\ CON1""l~C'l1ICU,..J1
,..l,ELE\11SION S'"l1.t\'"l,ION.
• 157 FE.t\,..l1UllJ~ .l~ILl\IS NJ~\11~1.l,J3EFORE Sl-10\\'N 13l7r\ CONN:t~C'l,ICU'"l,OR .t-\ \\'J~S,..l,J~l:lN~l.t\SS.t\Cl l.USJ~~l,,..l,S'l,ELE\' lSION S'"l,.t-\'"l,ION.
NOT ONLY ~E\\", Bl1'1, l~I~J~ :\J0,7IES~SUCH r\..S-On The \\'aterfront Sayonara ...• Han in the Gra." Flannel
Suit ... Ruby Gentry The Old JI an and the Sea ...
The Bad Seed ... Duel in the Sun ... Battle Cry
... The Spirit of St. Louis .... \'o Time for Sergeants
... Hercules ...• Atilla the Hun The Pajama
Game A Face in the Crotrd Kiss Them
for Me Indiscreet The Gift of Love ...
.\Ian in a Cocked Hat Home Before Dari:
... Top Secret Affair Too Much, Too
Soon ... The Lady Killers ... and more.
'.., 'l,I-IIS YEAR, \\7'1,IC-T,1
Hr\S CON,-1,I~CED TOJ~NCH.t-\..N'l,ITSr\..UDIE~CE ,\.,.1,..1,II-Auntie Xl ame ... ThP Dark at the Top of the Stairs ...
The Sun's Story ... Bachelor Party Cash JlcCall
... Ice Palace ... J[arjoric Xl orningstar Tall Story
... The Fugitive Kind ... The ll anguig Tree Happv
Anniversary ... Tlw Xl iracle ... Hercules Unchained ...
The Sight Holds Terror ... Thief of Bagdad ... Wall~
Into Hell ... \ronders of Aladdin ...• Aphrodite
\\ ith many, many more lo come!
For television leadership in movies, look to
~TIC-TV3·I'
HARTFORD. CO:'\:\ECTICtTT
ll.EPRESl~~·T1;::1JI~'\·r r.vn n rxcrr-o x.l"l.IGHTEll & .t>..:\.ll.SO~S, l~C.
61, September 28, 1964 21
•..
PONSOR WEEK
rent trend toward "integrated" (inthe racial sense) tv commercials wasessentially a brand of tokenism byadvertisers desiring to "pay homageto building pressures."
Negro radio, she admitted, has"earned its place because it hasserved, and served well," but sheurged Negro-appeal broadcasters"to strike at the real heart of the Negro problem, and to exert real leadership instead of reflecting real orsupposed popular opinion."
-
Admen Urge Negro Market Survey Keyed by ProductsTwo admen from BBDO urge product-keyed survey, at
least annually, over Negro-appeal radio seminar
"'l'W York-A major study of theU. S. Negro market, at least on anannual basis and with strong emphasis on actual Negro usage ofproducts by basic categories, wasurged by two BBDO admen at aseminar on Negro-appeal radio herelast week.
The two admen. Wilber Dantzic.media ...upcrvisor on BBDO's LeverBrothers billings. and Michael J.Donovan. media department vicepresident. addressed a luncheonmeeting at the second annual Negroradio marketing seminar staged bythe Bernard Howard rep firm. Some33 representatives of 24 Negro-appeal stations and groups attended.
Duntzic had no quarrel with thefeeling. voiced to SPONSORby Negroradio broadcasters. that agenciesshould recognize the "peculiar scpurutcucss" of the U.S. Negro market. and Negro media's ability toreach it. What he hoped to sec. hesaid. was "marketing data \\ hichshows that Negro consumption ofbasic product catcgoics is as important. or more important. thanconsumption in the general market."
Failure of Negro media, . -r ofmedia in conjunction with agencies.to produce such information, Ill'added. gave him as a media buyer"no rea...on to use Negro media suchas radío." Gist of suggestion putforward by Mcvsrs. Dantzic andDonovan: Negro-appeal radio stations ...hould attempt. as an industry.to ...ub...idizc a sort of "hitchhike"<tudy that is part of a national product checkup being made by a "recognized rcvcarch firm." Furthermore. thi-, should he supplemented\\ ith ...imílar local research projects.po ihly evolved with Inca] college .and univerviticx."
It i•..... aid Dautzic. "immaterialif "'cgroe ... have a $20 billion income, unlcv- I know they're goingto <pend :1 portion of thi-, incomefor 111) product.
"If Ncgroc-, arc ;1 better-thanaverage consumption factor. then I
would recommend use of Negromedia."
Negro spokeswoman Carol Taylor (sec SroNSOR's report on theU.S. Negro market. Aug. 17, p.2..J.) addressed the seminar on itssecond. and closing, day. Miss Taylor. president of Negro Women onthe March. Inc .. repeated a chargeshe had made earlier that the cur-
Triangle Program Sales Showcases
New Wares for Agency TimebuyersPhiladelphia-Nearly 200 agency
timcbuycrs representing such bluechip agencies as Young & Rubicam.N. \V. Ayer. D-F-S. Esty. McCannErickson and Mogul. Williams &Saylor. were the sales target lastweek of Triangle Program Sales,syndication arm of Triangle Stations.
To acquaint agency buyers withthe firm's new syndicated shows forboth radio and tv-nearly 30 suchshows have been launched by Triangle since last fall. about two-thirdsfor tv syndication-Triangle chartered a fleet of buses. and zippedNew York buyers down the turnpikes for a quick tour of Philadcl-
phia, the new Triangle broadcastplant (sec SPONSOR.Aug. 3 I. p. 42),and a look at some of the new syndication packages.
Stong emphasis was placed in awelcoming speech by syndicationgeneral sales manager Clyde R.Spitzner on the fact that Triangleproduced segments had been seenin network spots coverage and wereavailable "for regional deals." Although several Triangle shows arcaimed at moppet viewers. the firm'snewest plans arc in the arca of action sports. ranging from the Miamito-Nassau open-water power boatraces to far-out sports such as jaialai games and medieval jousting.
North American Van To Use Radio for 'Truth Program'
Fort Wa~nc. Ind. - Apparentlystung by recent criticisms of moving practices. North American YanLines will be spending S1 million"to tell the public the truth aboutmoving" during the company's 1965campaign. Radio will be the exclusive national medium.
Campaign plans call for extensive"drive time" scheduling and includenew- pcr-onaluics on ABC. CBSand NBC.
"I want the public to know thetruth about moving estimates.
claims. delays - and what peoplecan do about them." James E. Edgett, president of North AmericanVan. declared. "There has beenlittle definitive. helpful informationdisseminated to the moving publicto date: it's high time someone inour industry <lid it."
The "truth program" will be bolstered by a promotion among traffic managers across the country.
In announcing the new campaign,Edgett also named E. H. Russell.McC'losky & Co. as its agency.
'·
SPONSOR
\
NO OTHER PUBLICATION IS.
September 28, 1964 23
,SPONSOR 'WEEK
..111Stanton: Stations Should Consider Endorsements
Ne\\ York - Urging stationsto take st.md-; on national and international issues and "seriously consider. at this stage of our growth inbroadcast editorials. the matter ofendorsing political candidates," CBSpresident Frank Stanton emphasizedthe responsibility of local managemcnt in editorializing.
Pointing out that the network hasoccasionally editorialized. Stanton.in an address before CBS Radio affiliates meeting in New York, declared: "There is a purpose andpoint to CBS editorials. but they cannever take the place of local management expressing its opinions inits own way."
Stanton continued: "If you doeditorialize. let me urge you to goall out. I don't believe that we canstimulate an audience hy beingtimid or tentative, or by soothingour listeners with platitudes."
There is a growing competitionfor audience these days, the CBSpresident added. "Newspapers, magazincs, television, radio, records,film-;-all attempt to attract our
Damn Yankee
:\'.l'\\ York - CBS presidentFrank: Stanton, addressing thenetwork radio affiliates, wasgreeted with a jocular back-ofthe-hall cry of "Damn Yankee!"
Responding in kind, he saidthat two months ago he was inanother hotel and would ratherhave "been here than there," referring to the ticklish negotiationsfor purchase of the New YorkYankees.
attention, and the constant flow ofsounds and words can have a descending cff cct on the senses. Theeditorial which has something important to say. and says it in a new anddifferent way, will compel interest."
Although he said that the network expected to continue editorializing, Stanton indicated that the"question of network editorials isfar less clear than is the questionof editorializing by individual lie-
Arthur Hull Hayes Paints Rosy Picture
Of Future for CBS Radio Network:\°l'" York Citing an unbroken
profit picture since the fall of 1962.Arthur Hull Hayes, president ofCBS Radio. told the network's affiliates last week that CBS Radio madea 50 percent leap forward in salesin 1963 over the previous year.
"While 1964 is not finished," headded. "it looks again as though\\'C will have an excellent year andstation payments will be as high."
On payments to stations, Hayesnoted that they had been on theup"'' ing since they were re-urned inI lJ<i2. pointing out that a year agopa) mcnts were t\\ ice the originalcvtirnatc.
Hayc-, also told the aff'iliatcvthat CBc;; ha-, far more than a pm-
port iona te share of total networkbillings according to current RABnetwork sales figures and that CBSRadio continues to improve its shareof the market.
Also at the affiliates meeting,Hayes received a surprise awardfrom Frank Stanton, CBS-a goldmike award in recognition of his30 years of service. The mike, whichnormally goes to stations celebrating their 30th anniversaries. was inscribed "WAHH."
In making the presentation. Stanton quipped that he didn't knowwluu the licensed power of \\' AHHwa-, hut added that the CBS Radiopresident sometimes didn't evenneed a phone.
24
censees. There arc unique problems ,involved in speaking for and clear-1 ·.1
ing with the affiliates. There is the i;I
danger that CBS, by editorializing :neover the network, may assume a re- ,sponsibility that fundamentally be-Irlongs to the stations." u
11
¡u~I
Demo Convention SeenIn 42.5 Million Homes
New York - With President I~~Johnson's address the leading singleaudience attraction, the total nation-1 ~:al audience for the four-day Demo- ~cratic conve.nt.ion i!1 Atlantic City ·hwas 42.5 million different homes. ·
According to figures released bythe A C. Nielsen Co .. daily audiences ranged from a high of 33.71 ~·million on Wednesday, Aug. 26, to ''31.4 million on Monday and Tuesday.
The President's address to thedelegates late Wednesday nightproved to be the biggest box-officewith 20.0 million homes.
The Republican convention drewa slightly larger total audience, butthis is attributed to the fact that itran 13 hours longer. Nielsen figuresshow that 43 million householdswere tuned for an average of eighthours and 22 minutes to the GOPconvention, while the Democratshad 42.5 million tuned for an average of seven hours and 45 minutes.
It was also pointed out that individual major events of the Democratic convention outdrew similarevents during the Republican.
pl:
.n
Hanna Reelected HeadOf CBS Radio Affiliates
New York-Michael R. Hanna,general manager. WHCU Ithaca, hasbeen reelected chairman of the CBSRadio Affiliates Assn.
The association's board of directors also reelected Lec Fondren,manager of KLZ Denver. as vicechairman. and William H. Bell,WHEN Syracuse, was elected secretary-treasurer.
SPONSOR
AAAA' s Crichton Links Computers
With Need for Better Radio ResearchNew York-A strong call for
improved radio audience researchwas voiced hy John Crichton, president of the American Assn. of Advertising Agencies. at last week 'smeetings of CBS Radio Affiliates.
Citing similar crics for better information throughout the ad industry, Crichton said that behindmuch of this demand is the computer. "Two years ago they were essentially experimental," he explained. "Today more and more agency media decisions are buttressedby computer analysis."
Crichton warned that the demandwill not diminish. "It will increase,"he asserted, "because the need forbetter documentation and moresharply defined media targets is increasing."
Crichton continued: ''I said twoyears ago that the arrival of thecomputer was possibly a hopefulsign for radio, that it might serveto restore some values which mayhave been depreciated in radio
during the last fifteen years."Crichton added that he believes it
is more true today. "In fact. in acheck of AAAA agencies usingtheir computers for media analysis.it is interesting to note that everyone of them except one is nowspending more money in radio thantwo years ago when I made the original forecast."
The evidence suggests, Crichtonconcluded, that "the computer is notan adversary for you. but an ally."
On the subject of ratings. Crichton said it is almost "ritual" to decry them. "But quite clearly ratings exist in our business becauseof their utility to seller and to buyer, and what most of us arc eagerto do is to move beyond the tyranny of rating points toward a moremeaningful explanation of the difference between stations. to an understanding of the difference in station programing. to an understanding of the difference in station audiences. as well as their size."
Wometco Announces Record Sales, EarningsMiami, Fla - Wometco Enter
prises. Ine., a highly diversifiedcompany whose holdings includeradio and tv properties, reports record sales and earnings for both itsfiscal third quarter and for the 36-week period ended Sept. 5. 1964.
Earnings after taxes for the first36 weeks of 1964 jumped 36.5percent (from $1.514,068 to $2.-066, 166) over the previous year.Earnings per share were $1.16. up33.3 percent over the same periodin 1963.
Gross income over the sameperiod was up 44 percent. from$14,826,918 to $21,348,430 marking the first time the company haspassed the $20 million point in a36 week period.
In releasing the earnings figures,Wometeo also announced that ithad taken steps to expand its Florida motion picture operations, including the construction of threemore theaters.
September28, 1964
In addition to its theaters and tvproperties, Womctco also owns bottling and vending companies andoperates the Miami Seaquarium.
Universal PicturesIn Deal with STV
Los Angeles-Despite a curtailment of production and the firingof the bulk of its sales force. Subscription Television, Inc. continuesto acquire top-flight movie properties.
Latest deal is with Universal Pictures Co. which will supply STY"upwards to 1O" titles. The firstfilm to be shown on Oct. 15 in LosAngeles will probably be "To Killa Mockingbird." This will be followed by "The Ugly American" and"The Thrill of It All."
Subscription Television has madesirniliar deals with other major filmcomp ames.
I Ampex EnteringJapanese Market
lh-1hwod Cit~. Calif. - WithJapuncxc electronic product-, \ L'r)much a part of the American \CL'nL'.Ampex Corp. ha' decided to enterthe Jupanc-c market with announcement that the government of Japanapproved formation of a joint venture com pan). Toamco (TovhibaAmpex. K. K.).
"We anticipate substantial increases in Ampex sales to the growing Japanese market to result fromformation of Toamco,·· B. A. Olerich. Ampex vice president-international operations. declared. "Toarnco will manufacture Ampex videotape television records. computertape transports and instrumentationrecorders."
Ownership of the new companywill be shared 51 percent by Toshiba. one of Japan's largest electricaland electronics companies, and 49percent by Ampex.
Curtain Coming Down SoonOn 'Steve Allen' Show
New York-Steve Allen, a pioneer in late-night television. willno longer be seen on his five-nightsa-week show ª" of Oct. 23. A jointannouncement by Allen and DonalH. i\kGannon. president of Group\V (Westinghouse Broadcasting Co.)said that Allen has been releasedfrom the remainder of his contractcommitment for the show.
Replacement for Allen on the fiveGroup \\' tv stations and "most ofthe same cities" where the Allenshow is syndicated will be WestCoast personality Regis Philbrin whohas been hosting a two-hour varietyshow in San Diego.
Official reason for the Allen departure was to give the performera chance to concentrate on hisI've Got a Secret program on CBSTV. Other reports indicate that thesyndicated show has been losingstations.
Allen said he had to revise hisoriginal intention to appear on boththe 90-minute comedy series in Hollywood and on the weekly CBS program in New York. because such aschedule imposed a heavy burdenon him in that it required him tofly regularly to New York.
25
SPONSOR SCOPPROBING THE CURRENTS AND UNDERCURRENTS OF BROADCAST ADVEIUISING
Pfizer back in farm radio
Charles Pfizer & Co. has resumed farm radioafter a year's absence. It's doing it rather gently,only six markets until January. After that, according to its agricultural division agency, LeoBurnett, Pfizer will go all out again with spotradio using a minimum of 40 stations. For yearsthe drug-chemical-cosmetic giant spent well over$200,000 on its farm radio activity. Its reasonfor pulling back may have had something to dowith a reexamination of the marketing process ofits rodcnticidc, Trillan. From reports. the productwasn't getting the shelf attention that had beenexpected. Also there was a question whether theright periods of the year were being selected forthe rodcnticidc's hu) ing appeal to farmers. InTrilsan's behalf some network has also beenbought, namely Don McNcill on ABC. To giveyou an idea of the breadth of Pfizer's growth anddiversification, the company's last stockholders'report showed gross sales of $460 million.
St. George's Y&R exit stirs reps
The moving of Joe St. George out of Y&R'smedia department sparked a spate of inferencesand interpretations in tv rep circles. They key to allthe reactions: St. George's disassociation from thedepartment's management could be the beginningof the end of dominance of the computer-overwhich St. George was the chief protagonist andadministrator-in the agency's spot buying operations. The belief among key reps that the computer was the decision-maker in the selection ofavailabilities has been the source of considerableand continuing recrimination. Rep salesmenclaimed that the Y&R system had the effect ofbarring them from direct contact with buyers andreduced them to the role of errand boys deliveringlivts of availabilities. News of St. George's departurc was seen by them as presaging a returnto a traditional way of doing businesswith Y& R'stirncbuying department. Instead of merely servingas a channel to the machine. they would again beable to discuss the circumstances surroundingthe availabilities with the agency's tirncbuycrs.Warren Bahr. vice president in charge of Y&R'smedia department. is on vacation. St. George.whose new assignment i-. represented as a "move
26
to consolidate the efficiency and economy of computers," was available to Sponsor Scope. St.George said that things were attributed to the coma decision-maker. In other words, the computerreally comes into decisive play after the initialbuy is made, that is, as a tool for assessingtheefficiency of the buy and suggesting changes tobe made in the buy. P.S.: Ted Robinson, of theY &R New York tirnebuying staff, has been delegated to help the San Francisco office make thelatest spot tv campaign buys for Kaiser. Repsare wondering whether this project will entail theuse of the Y &R computer in New York or whether selections will be left to Y &R buyers in S. F.
Postscript to Y&R's computer status
The introduction of the computer to tirnebuying has had the effect of splitting reps into twocamps. One camp has taken the position that theprudent thing to do is not fight it but join it.That is, by a rep installing his own computerwhich would process information to be fed into anagency's computer, or employing a staff of specialists conversant with computers. The othercamp strongly opposes any form of catering toputer 's use that weren't so. The agency's mediabuys were not determined by what carne out ofthe computer. The machine was used only to"assessthe value of the alternate possibilities" ofa buy. It's a quick way to solve arithmetic problems and also is more of a decision-checker thanthe computer. Their main contention: the machinecan only compare numbers; it can't measure thefine nuances that prevail in show business, which.in the case of air media, is programing. But whatthe opposition obviously realizes but doesn't publicly voice is that the computer deprives the repof what he deems a vital requirement: that hecontrol the distribution of his available spots. Themachine culls out the best of the inventory and rejects the second best. As a direct communicantwith the buyer, the rep can mix the relative qualities in the form of a package, and in that way hecan more equitably distribute his stock as a whole.There perhaps. in a nutshell, is the key to his discontent with computer buying. His argument thatthe computer serves as just so much promotionalgimmickry and another avenue to Parkinson'sLaw may be unconscious smokescreen.
SPONSOR
_. CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE ---
'Equal time' means 'equally matched'
ro the :-.kClatcl1) stations "equal time" mcan-,equal in every respect. In every spot deal thegroup makes it reserves the right to take awayfrom one political part) some good spots it hadairead) bought and give them to the other party.The basic aim. which is rather novel for the business, is to make sure that till· batches of spots arcas closely matched as possible. lncidcntnlly, theNational Democratic Committee has set Oct. Ias the starting date for its spot radio spread.coming through Do) le Dane Bernbach.
Duffy-Mott includes nighttime radio
The thing about Duffy-Mott's latest campaignout of SSC&B that makes it offbeat news is thatit involves nighttime as well as daytime radio.The schedule takes off Oct. 5 and runs for sixweds. Duffy-Mott has become a pretty consistentuser of spot radio. if only in flights, and it wouldn'the surprising if its radio expenditures this yearequal. if not exceed, the spot tv outlay.
Colgate 100 in four tv test markets
Colgate-Palmolive keeps attaching number'> tothe names of its newer brands. Right on the heelsof the hair dressing Code I O comes a Colgatemouthwash being marketed as Colgate 1OO. Themouthwash is getting its marketing test in four tvoriented markets. Colgate I OO's chief competitionat the moment: Mier in. Green Mint and the oldtimers. Listerine and Lavoris. No particular significance in the selection of the "I O" or ·· 100".They arc just catchy and easy to remember.
B&B big breeder of buying talent
Ask a hep member of top agency managementwhat, basically. can make one upper-rung agencystand out against another agency in the sameclass in the matter of manpower and he'll probably toss this phrase at you: the superiority of thepersonnel selection process. Translated to lesserudite terms. it means a smart agency pickspeople with the inherent ability to move up to a
September 28, 1964
1-l') vacancy when tire a~cnc) IP-.l''- till· occup.mtuf that "put One agcrK) th.it pndc-, uvclf .11 bcrn];quite accomplr-hc.j in th.u regard. p.rr ucul.rr ly 111
it-, media department. i-, Benton ,\: Bu\\ lc-, I here¡, good rcavon for 1111-. pndc, I Ill· agcnc y h.1' .1
dr-unguivhcd record av a tr.nrung ground fur mc dr.icxccutiv cv. Scan the Iollo« rng rovtcr l lf Benton ,\.Ihm k-. mcdi.i department alumni '' ho hold l..e)jllh-. in other -.hup-. and youll find vuh-t.mcc Iorthe record.
NAME lOCATION & TITlE
Ht\I Moller
Herbert Manelovl'9
M ke Donovan
Crt-y. '""' pre\ dt-nr mrd 11 d re tcw
BBDO. v ce pre\ dt-nl rTll'd • d r eroBBDO. v ce pre\•dt-nr ancx ate rr.e- l •
d rector
Ph1l1p Morr1\. med a program d ro tor
Cardnt'r. "ce pre,1dent·(T>('da d re<'O<'
PaP<"rl. l(oen19 lo ' YICt' pre, de-nidirector of med a and P'C>g•amng
Paper!. l(oen g. tc v, med•• d rt- 10-
Fuller & Sm 1h ~ Ron vice pre11~nlmedia d-recior
Youn') & Rub1cam. le>s Angele,. (T>('d•d rector
Richard I( Manoff d rt'ctor of broadcau plann ng
Bate,. vice pre' den! esecur ve d rec!Otof med•a pr09ram1n9
DC5S. V•Ce pre' dt-nl·nlt'd•a d rt-ctor
l(enyon & Eckhardt, commun catº"'group head
Don Harrit
Rudy MaffeiBill Murphy
John Coll1m
John Nuccio
Ju,tin Ce,,toe
Sam Viii
Sam Tarricone
Paul Roth
WTOL-TV's innovation for piggybacks
\\'TOL-TV Toledo has adopted .1 po-turcfor pigg) hacks that could set ;r pattern Ior thespot tv side of the industry. The ba-ic prcrni-c:granting the national spot advcrt i-cr of "<haredcommercial" persuasion the ...ame -ct of groundrules that prevail for network and local adv errisers. To put it more -pccifically. the nauon.rlspot advertí-er should not he expected Ill p.r~ anextra tariff on piggyback« xo lnng ª" a prcnuurnis not applied to the network'< pigg) back u-cr-,and the ...ration's local pi~yh:rd chcnt-. \\ I OLT\', however. ha- in a vense qualified thi-, philo-,ophy. and introduced a limit.rt inn on a\ .rilablc 'cgmcntv for pig~) hacks. which -.uggc-.t-. the pt'"ib epattern. The station, which ¡, rcppcd h~ l í-R. ha-,set aside certain period- of the da~ and night forpiggyback commercials. These arc: 12 noon l•'12:30 p.m.. .5:50 to 7 p.m .. 7 to 7.30 p.m . 11 to11:30 p.m .. ~h)nda~ through Friday. and 2 .~Oto4:30 p.m. Saturday.
27
has to maintain a liaison with the client's travelingsalesmen. From them he gets guidance not onlyon local conditions but the points to underscorein the directive to the station personality whodelivers the commercial.
-SPONSOR SCOPEPROBING THE CURRENTS AND UNDERCURRENTS OF BROADCAS1 ADVERTISl°NG
Crosley joins groups repping outside
·1 he Crosley station group, which has alwaysbeen its O\Vn national rep, appears to be settingup a subsidiary rep firm which will open its doorsto outside radio and tv stations. It's been a pctidea of Pete Lasker, Croslcy's national saleschief.The name of the new rep corporation will likelybe Broadcast Communications Group, Inc. Itwould make the fourth station owned by a groupselling stations besides its own. Basic philosophyof the move: to bring together a list of radio stations which have problems similar to WLW radio's and those whose coverage is mostly outside metro arcas. With 1O to 15 stations in representation of this type the new setup would beable to subsidize research of an arca nature andthereupon be in a position to sell the combinationas a segment of radio homes throughout theUnited States.
Sell_ radio via radio, SRA urges
Mutual's Robert Hurleigh has apparently beaten the Station Representatives Assn. to the postwith a message.The SRA message was to becompletely in tune with the exhortation that'scome from the MBS president: use the mediumto sell the medium. But the SRA appeal will go astep further, when it's finally developed. It will recommend that radio stations do this selling to advcrtiscrs and their agencies in premium time, that¡,, the early part of the weekday morning andweekends.
No ease for farm radio copywriters
The role of the agency copywriter on a farmradio account is about as hectic and complicatedª' the one Jackie Gleason portrays on his layercake assembly line. Much of the copy often hasto be tailored to local changing conditions, It canhe the weather-e-an early or lute summer orwinter. It can be the sudden onslaught of sorneinsect or other pests.These and other vicissitudesrequire thut he 1-.L'L'P in frequent touch with radiovt.rtions on the client's list. That is. when he isn'tout on the road vi:-.iting farmers. dairymen orcounty agents. On top of all this the L'OP) writer
ABC-TV superior sampling indicated
It would seem that ABC-TV performed amore effective sampling campaign for its nighttime premieres this seasonthan it did last September. That is, if the number of shows that drewplus-50 shares serves as the comparative yardstick. During the network's curtain-raising weeklast year, four half-hour periods drew plus 50shares. This time the ABC-TV half-hour plus-50shares totaled 15. NBC-TV had three debut nightsagainst ABC-TV's seven. On two of these nights(Wednesday and Saturday) NBC-TV scored twoplus-50 shares. The foregoing is based on Trendcx counts in 25-26 markets. P.S.: Pitted againstthe CBS-TV Monday night premieres (Sept. 21).ABC-TV came out with an average Trcndex rating of 20.7, as against an average of 14.6 for CBSTV. 1n the matter of average share of audiencefor the night it was ABC-TV, 41.3; CBS-TV,29.1. Two things to bear in mind: (1) NBC-TVhas yet to unveil its new Monday night inventoryand (2) the proof of the pudding is still in thenational ratings. P.S.: More disturbing news forCBS-TV Tuesday. which also was a premierenight for it, the network ended up with an averagerating of 14.4 as against an average rating forABC-TV of 21.3. On Wednesday night CBS fellback to third place. The composite Wednesdaynight averages stack up like this: NBC-TV with15.3. ABC-TV with 14.9 and CBS-TV with13.0.
Loretta Young given sabbatical
The Loretta Young reruns arc being put on theshelf-at least temporarily-to make room forthe upcoming Mo111e11t of Truth strip (2-2:30p.m.). That will leave network tv daytime for thefirst time in four or more years without a singleanthology drama series spotlighting the same"tar. In fact. the soap opera has displaced theanthology type altogether. NBC-TV bought the
28 SPONSOR
rerun right-, to the l.orcn.i Y uu11g -.ho\\' for '$(1million. thus the 11l'l\H1r1'-can rcin-t.uc them all)time it wants to.
Gillette, Chrysler could use rain
Gillette and Chrysler. World Series sponsors.have a difference of several million homes atstake in till· event either the New York Yankcc-,or the Balrimorc Oriole- take the AmericanLeague pennant. Because of till· vhort di-tuneebetween either uf the-e cities and Philadelphia.there won't be an off day for travel. I lcncc in ca-etill· series, which starts \\\·dnl'-.da). Oct. 7. windup in four games. as happened the last time.there won't be ;1 Sunday to deliver what ha-, always been the higge-.t tv audience of the event.A postponement becauseof rain would, uf course,as-urc a Sunday game under any circumvumcc-.P.S.: The co-sponsors pay S3.8 million only forthe package whether four or seven gamc-.
Light strokes re tapes, piggybacks
Air inedia selling also ha-, its ironic sidelights,Herc arc :i couple rh.u Sponsor Scope gleaned lastweek: (I) BBDO asked radio <unions to submit:i half-hour sample tape of their l'arl) traffic-timeprograming. Remarked :i Pennsylvania broadcaster: "The agency can't learn much from ahalf-hour sample. We're vo loaded with cornrncrcials rhnt it'll take at least an hour's rape to penetrate to our programing format." (2) :'\BC-T\'da) time was pitching to an upper-rung udvcrri-crheavily committed 10 CBS-T\'. S:1iJ the client:"',\II our commercials arc mulri-product." Rl'plied :"\BC-T\': "That's all right, \\-...··11submitthem to the Code Review office to determinewhether they're integrated or piggy bad .." Splurtercel the client: "What! Supposing they're ;111declared piggy backs and CBS i-. 'º informed. \\'l·\Ihe in a f'inc pickle scheduling-wive. Ju-t forgetyou talked to u-."
What's happening to plot in tv?
Madi-on Avenue sage- who view the p;1-.-;ingl\ network program -ccnc with ;1 touch (lf tongue
Ill d11.·1..·1'-.rrc \1111..'lllt!.1 bu 11f .il.1111111\1..'f\\h,11 1hc:yc.rll 1h1..·"'h,1pp1111..'"l'\pl11-.1u11" \\ h.11 they 're: fl'Icrnng In " the [act there arc .l7 -uuauon comedic-, regularly scheduled and th.u, 1f )OU ;u.JJ thevanl'l) and audience participation and other ty pcvhow-, that play for laughv, you'v e got a grandtotal of 64 <how-, vcck ing 10 contribute \H'cld)tn the f rivolny of the American tv audience\\'here their alarm come- in i-, this: 1110-.1of theviuuu ron comedic- at lcavt the newcomer- .1ppl·;1r to ha\ e h) l'ª"-l'd the dc.:1111..·n1pf plot amidcpcud un quick taI..1..·-.11f the quivotic and otherdl'\ ic:i:-. th.u the -.crip1 writer '' ª' once inclinedIll label "<rory." "\l1\\. avk the-e -.;1gc:-..how .rrcyou going 10 gl"l the \ icwcr had into the habuof upprcci.uing thl' "plot" Pr "<tory " pf .1 program aírcr he'< been submerged in <i welter ufprograming without either "plot" or "-.1ur) ...,
Fourth group-owned rep firm opens
Louk Ior :i fourth station rcprc-cnt.uion firmowned h) a group to open ii-. door to outvidc -.1;1-tions sometime thi-, month. T\t\R.A\I Radio Salc-,and Storer Tv Salc-, arc till· group-ow ncd re:p.,;11ready hand ling ou txidc 't;1 t i1ms. ·¡ he new spot-.ale-. -ct-up-e-covcring both tv and raJill--Í-.;1111011gthe oldc-t and hmgl''-l in the íicld of group-clf-rcprc-cntnt ion.
Steel blades headed for price-cutting?
lhc next tactics you can expect in 1h1..·n11n1111-ingly bitter competition among the lc.uling <reel<havin]; hi ades: price-cutting. in an aucmpt tohold their -hnrc-, of the market. About run u-,promotional gamut is the cornbin.uion price [or .1package of hladc- and a can 0f shaving l.'fl',1111.Where the price-cutting "ill finJ it-, h1ggc-.1 .rrcn.iarc the vupcrmar kct-, which now account íor thehulk of -;ha,lng cream anJ hl.1J1..·,,,:l''· An .1111k1-pated g.rmbit : auuching :1 '-l'paratd~ '' r.ippcdblade to the package and offering 11·'' a prcnuum.which, tr.in-t.ucd in mcrchamh-mg 11..·rn1-..1-. -.1\hlalk' for till' price uf íivc. Mc.mwhilc ~1n1 1.:.111cvpcct the lcadcr-, 111-.11..·pup their t\ prcv-urcin-ac.ul uf tak ing .1 breather I he br.uul bladebu-inc-- h.i-, al\\J~' been a trrc k y Pn1..· and r-,l11.1lkJ \\ ith <h.irp l·Jg1..·-.f11r 1h1..·111..·,1ph~11.·
September 28, 1964
J--~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~29
Metro Charlotte is just the rich marshmallow floating on a market 75 miles in diameter when ybuy WBT Radio. The populous Piedmont's top-audience radio station for two decades, only WB-50.000 watt signal delivers Charlotte PLUS - a market of more than TWO MILLION PEOPLE w$212 BILLION in buying power. Your BLAIR man has the WBT story. It's a hot one!
Jrllrr.,on Standard Brnadcavt 11¡;: Company
Sponsor<fPT£1.'Bfl1 r. I lt.-C
Picturephone:
tv
trouble-shooter
SPONSOR-promoted experiments with Bell's new Pic
turephone show promise of telescoping time and space
in tv commercial emergencies.Current service could help
admencut costs. Broadcasting field's use should promote
engineering of capabilities for special advertising needs
• I'hcrc's a dollar, time and ulcersparing device for countering broadcast commercial advertising crncrgcncics that crop up among cliente.agencies and media separated byhundreds and even thousands ofmiles.
The device i' called Picturephone. Its fir-t broadca-t a{h crtising problem underwent a ..Kitt)Hawk" experiment earl) this mouth.ThC' results-or solution to theposed prohlcnh-Wl..'r(' exciting andpromise to !:Ü\ e adv crti-ing managemcntx auothcr turnbuckle withwhich to tighten the ..•lack 111bothco-t and efficiency -at k.1,t \\ hencertain cmcrgcncic- ari-c
September 28, 1964
Th1..· Hk·a for thi-, fir-t crc.iuvcbroadcast inv oh cmcnt \\ ith the B.=11System Picturcphonc w.1, <par kcdfor Sroxso« b) the now-f.muliarmagazine udvcru-cmcnt pictunng aerandrnothcrlv l.ulv lookun; dounc-"" . . ••... ~I) at her blond. fingcr-vuck inggra11Jd.1u!;!htn \ ia PicturcphoncCopy p1Ün!1..•JOlli the J\ .ul.rhiluyof 'enice •.from f.snuly-t) (X' boothin .1111..·nJeJccntcr-." between '\cwYork (Gr.ind Ccntr.il St.nioru. Chicago ( Pruclcuu.il Hurkhng ) .1nJ\\ a-lungtou ( :'\atHH1.1l Gel'gr.1phicS1X"i1..'I)Buikhng ) .
Thi' \\ ª' 11111..·of the nr-t .inn,iu neemcnt-, th.i t the -crv ice "·''.I\ .ril.ihlc to the public <in•..c Picture-
31
'Whal do you mean, popsicles all over thecover?" Thal might well be the sort of ques·lion 1ha1 an arl director could answer in sec·onds with the display of arl work in progress.
I
phone was demonstrated on April20 with a transcontinental call between Bell System exhibits at theNew York World's Fair and California's Disneyland. The simultaneous telephone conversation-witha-picture had at last arrived, eventhough many science fiction fansbelieved that it had been aroundsince the concept was promoted inthe Buck Rogers cartoon strip almost four decades ago-when, infact. the very first public demon-
A series of magazine and newspaper layouts,photographed as they were received on thePiclurephone screen, illuslrale the appearanceof copy, photo and arl elements. Few of themwere sm•ller than 8 by 10 inches-in theorigin•l-•nd were reduced lo smaller thanscreen size (43/a by 53/4 inches) before beingfurther reduced for these SPONSOR photos.
An example of the transmission and recep·lion of graphical material used in the betweenbeerhs experiment at the Picturephone Centetin Grand Central Station. (See right.)
stration in this country of the transmission of television over telephonefacil ities was made at the Bell Telephone Laboratories in New York.
For Sr-oxson, the question was:how could the new Picturephonebest be used for the benefit ofbroadcast advertising? For, as Arthur D. Hall, head of the televisionengineering department, Bell Telephone Laboratories, said: "Beforea complete system can be successfully designed and built there is
~\\\\\\\\\\
much more we need to know. (Eventhough without going beyond today's technology we know, today,how to provide such a service.)All the potential uses of the Pieturephone service depend on whichspecific characteristics and capabilities are built into a system. Beforewe can determine these. we needto know what potential customerswill need and want from such asystem after the novelty has wornoff."
iOI
:hi:01
l':.n1
tlS,·;h);
SPONSOR
U1in9 Gener•I Eleclric't •utom•tic too1hbru1hp•cl1•9e, •dvertiting, ditpl•y tt•nd •nd prod·uct in • timul•ted pitch proved th•t •II elemenh could be inlegr•ted well •nd th•tthe 1ender'1 voice .dded perton•I tell.
Hence. SPossoR\ editor pro' okcd the first experiment u-..ingthe Picturcphonc ª' a tclcvi-ioncommercial tool for client. agencyand media.
"Su pposc." S"º'soR askcd Bell(through its agency ~- \\'. Ayer &Son. lnc.), "that an l'mcrgencychange in a tclcvixion <pot had tobe approved by a client in Chicagoor \\'a-;hington before it could heaired, hut there was not enoughtime before air date to get the film
I \lllllll
or tape to him-coulJ it he playedover the Picturcphonc betweenciticv?"
Granting that there i-, 110 -ub-titute for in-per son. fucc-to-Iacingover advertising problems. SPo'son asked: "What about all of thechronic cmcrgcncic-, that occur inconnection with accepting or rejecting art clements. layouts, 'tor) -boards. package <.k,ign-; and thelike'? \\'hat can Picturcphonc Jo inthe day-to-day competitive b.utlc to
help client. agl'lll') and media hurdlethe obxtaclc- of tnn littk time.ton much di-t ancc and the need Iorm-tant \ i...ual communication couplcd with verbal cxplanauon? ,\mi ..•...ed tv <pot ¡, rrrctr rcvablc. Arcthere circum-tancc-, 111 '' hich P1cturcphonc could 'ª'l' it?"
Arthur Hall-\\ ho '' al-o Pill' ofthe engineer- that helped dcv clopthe vi-ual phone ') 'tcm-,,1)'."Cuvtorncr-.' need- largd) determinethe fundamental technical and eco-
From Broadway to the Windy City
Herman Shumlin. New York's notedBroadway producer-director, di-cusseshis controvervial pla~. "The Deputy."anJ new road show. "Dear Mc theSk) r- Falling," with Chicafo radiotv personality SiJ S.td.l)\\IÓ 'in aIirvt-of-a-kind Picturephone interviewThe conversation. originated by 'tation WG"'-A~l-TV, was taped for 11
hroadcnstover "Sig's Show...
September 28, 1964
Shumlin, Bro•dw•y producer-director Sul.owic1. Chiugo r•d10-tv perton•tity
33
Demonstrating the "gimmick" piece or point-of-purchase material was another of the potentialu1es depicted by the Picturephone advertising problems experiment. The results were excellent.
nornic requirements of any system... (and) ... the customers' pointof view is essential. What specificuses will a customer consider mostimportant?" As a result, Bell personnel and Chris Whittle of theiragency didn't take long to answerSt-oxsoa'squestion.
Within 48 hours some hundredsof pounds of gear and props wereassembled at one of the Picturephone booths in New York's GrandCentral Station. Included were somestoryboard frames, an animatedfilm, a one-minute commercial onfilm, a film projector and screen.
This first experiment was transmitted between two of the threebooths at the New York location,and within minutes the novelty ofseeing and being seen wore off andmade way for the excitement ofviewing storyboard frames. new product packages, brochures, art layouts, the animated color film and aone-minute commercial spot transmitted and received on the Picturephone screens.
There were some rough spots in
framing, some detail to be desiredin the legibility of small type, butovcr-all-the possibilities for Pieturephonc to jump the time andspace gap in commercial broadcastadvertising emergencies were dynamically apparent and electric intheir effect on the group involvedin the experiment.
But would comparable results bepossible between two cities and overlonger distances?
Within a very few days an opportunity to test the idea with practicalapplication was created. N. W.Ayer had been alerted to look foran early opportunity for a betweencities experiment to be made available to SPONSORin New York.
The opportunity came when theagency culled from its files the idealmaterials that could give a broadlatitude test to Picturcphone in abroadcast advertising problem emergency. From its files, the agencygathered copy, props and commercial film that had been used on behalf of Scaltcst. It was a packagecombination commercial-split live
and film. Assuming the likelihoodthat the integration of live copy,props and film-which a stationmight already have on hand-wouldrequire drastic revision of copy, sequence and treatment, the aid ofMetrornedia's Washington stationwas enlisted. WTTG-TV had a setof the materials on hand, havingrun the Sealtestspot during the campaign. With their agreement to participate in the experiment, the duplicate set of gear, props, film, copywas moved back into the booth atGrand Central Station by the personnel handling the experiment.
The results were little short ofspectacular, for the chore washandled with improvised equipment.Improvised in the sense that noneof it was designed for use with oras part of the system. The propswere simply set up, a hand puppet'suse demonstrated along with thetiming and integration of the filmportion of the commercial. The projection screen was set up along theplane of the maximum depth offocus for the Picturephone tense,
tltltl
ro:s¡/hL1
Cl
~'
w
w
T
r:p
.,w
n;
t3
IIol
:niiithg¡Pi
eraratra
1a
Len
exmtel~I
LH Reynolds (I) and station manager Lury Fraiberg of WTIG-TV, duringthe experiment with Picturephone on behalf of broadcast advertising,at the Bell Telephone center, which is louted in Washington, D.C.
Making the first call from Washington to New York, Mrs. Lyndon B.Johnson said, "When our daughter was in college last year, the greatevent of the week was to telephone her. And if we could have seenher, u well as talk to her, that would have been an added dividend."
34 SPONSOR
Two fr11me1 from the animated film used ín the experiment 1how the reduced Images with remar~able darity An enlargement of º"• of the11nim11tedfigures, 1hown here, lacl.1 the brilli11nce the ume Ímag• and bu~ground have when seen with the na~ed •y• on roclurephone
the projector placed where thethrow of the image would just fillthe Picturcphonc screen.
All clements in the experimentworked so well that \\TTG-TV s1~1-tion manager Larry Fr.ubcrg quipped: "They've got my order for oneof these right now. Anybody whosecs this operation just must getthe picture!" (Actually. no one willhazard a guess on the time it willtake before such equipment becomes economically available forbusiness. but it is available andworking now al manned ccntcrs.)
Time for the complete operationwas approximately a quarter hour.The first three minutes would havecost S16 according to standardrates. A lS-rninutc transmission viaPicturcphonc to Washington. D.C.,would cost $76 for time and $7.60in federal tax for a total of SS3.60.
An in-person face-to-face explanation and demonstration. had itbeen necessary. would have entailed travel time to and fromWashington along with the costof trawl. hotel. cabs. meals.ctc., about as much in dollars. hadthere been no emergency. It's unlikely that anyone who has facedthe frustration of such an emergency can't grasp the advantagePicturcphonc will off er in thosecities where it is now in operationand others as they become available, And as service is extended.rates will undoubtedly be equated.
Certainly the possibilities for media people arc obvious to WTTG'sLarry Fr aibcrg, who said: "My firstencounter with Picturcphonc was anexciting and memorable experience.much like rnv first contact withtelevision, a medium with which itwill inevitably be compared.
•:
September 28, 1964
A series of off·the·1crHn fr11me1 1ho1 duringthe running of • well-lcnown Hill1 Bro1. coffeecommerci11I m•y give mo11 11dmen • cleueridu of the fidelity with which the comm•r·ci•I wu reproduced on the Picrurephone sel.
lS
··I llL':->L' two media of communicat1dn..,-pJwne\ i-ion and television-e-ccm to me not only to have sprungfrom a common parent but to havea common future. Fogcthcr theycan combine the clements of closedcircuit tclcv i....ion with those of aconference call: the drama of tvwith the immediacy of the telephone."
Looking ahead, he says. "I envision the time when a program prescntation to an agency can be madeby Picturcphonc, when a commercialidea can be transmitted to a clientor agency by this device, when tv-t.uions can communicate with eachother by Picturcphonc. All this could<ave precious time and a great dealof money."
\VTTG\ Lec Reynolds. who participated in the between-cities experiment at the Washington cud.had an incisive observation to makeabout the role Picturephonc couldperform for creative staffs.
"I feel," said Reynolds. "that thePicturcphonc can be particularlybeneficial to the performer. Generally, he has contact with theagency and client only through correspondence or commercial copy.The copy will tell him what lo say
In the Picturephone Center in Grand CentralStation the experiment gets under way withimprovisations using available equipment.Projector is propped on attache case andphone books to throw image on screenplaced where Picturephone can pick it up.
and how to demonstrate the product, but often the words on thecold printed page can be misleading and result in poor interpreta-
SPONSOR Editor Sam Elber watches screen as Washington contact is madeand Roger Harvey, N.W. Ayer commercial producer, demonstrates use of puppetin live portion of the commercial. How the shot was framed and its receptionare shown in the following photo. In the final picture, the same puppet is seen.
J6
tion. With the Picturcphonc, theperformer can be put in direct contact with the people who conceivedthe spot, and they can not onlydemonstrate haw they want it done.but see that the performer is doinga satisfactory job with their product. I believe this will lead togreater confidence on the part ofboth client and performer, sincethey both will know that the spotis being done exactly as the agencywishes it to be done."
Jerry N. Jordan, vice presidentspecial projects, N. W. Ayer & Son,Inc., says: "Picturcphonc is a dramatic advance in communicationsfor which we, at Ayer, sec manypotential applications in the advertising agency business-to say nothing of service businesses of othertypes (look at its potential for retail stores in telephone shopping).It's the closest thing to direct onthe-spot contact yet developed.While nothing will ever replace personal contact, Picturephone will bean invaluable tool to use when direct face-to-face contact is not possible or necessary."
The equality of some of the images transmitted in the experimentswas even better than television re-
SPONSOR
Thoma-, Sl.ucr, 'ªh.-., manager for lkn.1) -AlbccNovelty Co. nf New York. rcccntlv dr-covcrcd th,11the Bell Syvtcm'v new Picturcphonc xcrvrcc c.111 hean excellent uid tu hi' novelty buvincvs Wunungto unveil his new line of chiklrcu'< pl.a\ h.11'. Sl.ucrorrginatcd a e.ill \'i.1 Picturcphonc -crvice to I lcnrvF. l\lcrtin,, executive toy buyer Im S. S. KresgeCo., Chicago. ·1he vcc-av-you-t.rlk vcrvicc en.1hb.ISlater to demonstrate hi' firm'< D.1111cl Boone vimulatcd rucoonsk in, Mickey Mou-e. \\',1h 1)1,nc\l\l<1ry Poppins. cowboy and other h.11,. '"I he hookup \\," ao; clfccuve ª' if I h.id rn.ulc the prc-cnt.uionin person." !o.a)' Slater. "I received .111 '51X.000order for two l111c,." According to the Bell Sy-tern,the cull rnark-, the ltr!o.t such usage in the rct.ulingiruluvtry since Picturcphonc 'enice ''ª!o. introducedbetween New York, Chicago and Wavhington.
:••1
ccption, for the Picturcphune :m10-matically compensate- Inr thechanges of ligh1ing in a ruom Pl·rhaps this wa-, \\ hy. in the changeof scenes in the commercials onfilm. black arca' did not give Ilk·appearance-e-as they vornctirnc- do
I cchmc.il mform.ruon rclc.r-cdh~ the Hell Syvtcrn on it-, Picturephone <crvÍú: e\ plain': "I he method pf interlacing hnc- in the invtrumc111 differ- f rorn tlH ''C employedin commercial 1de\ i-ron ') <tcrnv < Hthe met Ill id, u-ed h) tclcv i-ion. PK-
111 home tclcv ivion rcccpuon-e-of-omctirnc-, being wa-hcd out. CPntra-t and brightnc-,« cont rol-, built into the Picturcphonc unit cuuvc theblack level in the piel ure a"' a~'In appear black on the <creen. nomailer what ¡, hcing tran-miucd, II
How Picturephone service operates
The three-city Picturcphonc net ·work operates through a controlcenter in :'\c\\ York City.
The control center. which i'adjacent Ill the Picturcphonc ccnter in Nc'' York's Grand CentralSlat ion. has a direct contact '' ithA í&T's Long Lines Dept.', television operating center in ¡\e,,York and the three Picturcphoneccme rs.
Net\\ ork control schedules allPicturcphonc calls al 15-minull'intervals. Each origina1ing locat ion contuct-, network control 1r1determine if lime ¡, ,I\ ail.iblcand. alter the origina1ing locat.un negotiates an acceptablelime '' ith both origmatiug andterminating part icv, conf'irrn-, thelime '' ith network control operator.
Iinully dial' a two-digit numberfor the cí1~ being called. '\l'''York number- arc 21 and 22.Chicago. 2-k \\ a-Jungton. 2.3
In receive a call the cu-torncrprl'"e' Ihe "on" bu non '' hen thehell ring'.
Call' arc terminated b~ prcv-ing the "off" button
Cu-torncr- can center them-ch l'' in the <creen h~ pre" mg a.., icw <elf" button and :1dJu,t111gtheir po-ruon accnrJin!_!l~ I'hcrcarc four fll"ll ion- íor people'' i'h1ng to u-e th •..• Prcturcphonc<er .111d t wo or three ch.nr- IorlhP'l' \\,1ll:h111g the e.ill
F;1ci11t:e' .rrc rn'\ 1J~:d íorrcaclung the Picturcphonc .II·
tend.mt 111 the event that .t"•'t.mce ,, needed
The l1rig111a1inglocution normall~ confirrn-, appoirumcnt-, wit hin two hours.
Sufficient time ¡, gl·ncrall~available between nppointmcntlo avoid terminating one call Inpermit a second call lrom beingdelayed, l 'ndcr unusual circumstanccv. however. ii may benccc s-.arv In terminate a call aftera 30-scconJ not iíicntion IO mainrain the da~ -long -chcdulc.
When a cu-torncr arriv e' .11 thePicturcphouc Center. there i-. abrief instruction pc nod durmg'' hich the cu-torucr i-, told how Illpl.ice or receive lu-, e.ill.
Pl.rcing a call i- accompli-hcdin three <imple <tcp-, Ihe cu-turner Iirvt pre"e' ;111"on" hutlrin, then a .., ideo .. button .md
September 28, 1964 37
"I
turcphonc utilizes the low cost ofone with the high quality of another."
The Picturcphone signal occupiesa bandwidth of 500,000 cycles.From the New York operation, thesignal leaves the Picturcphonc setin Grand Central and travels to aswitching center at 32 Avenue of theAmericas, where it is automaticallyrouted by microwave to either Chicago or Washington.
Each set is connected to theswitching center by three pairs ofwires. One pair is for transmissionand reception of the audio portionof the call, another pair for trans-
mission of the video signal and thethird, for receiving the video signal:
Size of the picture on the darkglass, which is etched to eliminatereflection, is 4Ys by 53A inches.The FI l.9 lens delivers a field ofview of 16 by 21 inches, at fourfeet, with a depth of field from 35to 76 inches.
In these first experiments on behalf of broadcast advertising, typesmaller than 36 point was somewhat diffused, but its position onthe layout was clear and presentedno difficulty since the copy wasread aloud by the sender. Photostat enlargements could easily have
been made available if needed, andwould have helped.
On the first try, cramped quarters didn't allow for optimumframing of the, storyboards or film,but even such little experience served the senders well. By the secondtry the areas to be transmitted werealmost fully framed, and vastly improved transmission resulted eventhough available working space wasstill limited and equipment improvised.
The black-and-white transmissionof the animated color film was excellent with all the gray scale valuesfar better defined than anticipated.
l. H. Meacham at his desk in Bell Telephonelaboratories, Holmdel, N.J., talks with andviews A. D. Hall on the experimental Picture·phone. Both engineers helped develop thevisual telephone system. Meacham is usingh~nds-free Speakerphone service, while Hall atMurray Hill laboratories uses the handset.
Herbert Hoover, then Secretary of Commerce, took part in the first public demonstration ofinter-city television broadcasting in 1927. Mr, Hoover, speaking in Washington, was seen on thescreens at Bell Telephone laboratories in New York. Others are (from I) Gen. J. J. Carty, vicepresident, American Telephone and Telegraph Company; A. E. Berry, president, the Chesapeakeand Potomac Telephone Companies, and Judge Stephen Davis, solicitor for Dept. of Commerce.
Chronology of videotelephone research19.?7 - The first public demonstration in the United States ofthe transmission of television overtelephone facilities took. place atBell Telephone Laboratories, NewYork, between Walter S. Gifford,president of American 'I clcphoncand Telegraph Co.. and HerbertI loovcr, then secretary of commerce. in Wavhington, D.C. At thattime Gifford's remarks included thefollow ing: "The principles underlying tclcvi •..ion, which arc relatedto the principles involved in deer ricaI transmis•..inn of vpccch, haYebeen known for a long time: huttoday we 'hall demon•..trate it-, vuccc•.....ful achievement. The elaboratencvs of the equipment required hy
the very nature of the undertakingprecludes any present possibilityof television's being available inhomes and offices generally. Whatits practical use may be I shall leaveto your imagination. I am confident. however. that in many waysand in duc time it wil I be foundto add substantially to human comíort and happiness.
"It is our constant aim to furnishthis country with the most complete telephone service possible. Inconnection with that aim, we endeavor to develop all forms of communication that might he supplemental to the telephone. With thatin view, we shall continue our workon tclcv ision, which although not
directly a part of telephone com- B:1munication, is closely allied to it." La
Later Gifford added: "As it is Yenow, it is a giant mechanism that :,irtakes up nearly half a room . . . iraOf course. it will be a long time :olbcfore the ordinary telephone willbe provided with devices for tele- 19vision. A great deal of work must i:rbe done o~ them to make it prac- Potical to use them in our system. ~1
But we will some day-I have no í~~
doubt." :n:
1929-31 - A similar system, thefirst two-way television transmission. was set up and operated he- l:i:tween the American Telephone and ;i,Telegraph Co. headquarters at 195 ¡;¡
38 SPONSOR
·íllll The one minute hlack-and-whitcfilm commercial received :1 trans
l "I miwion quality equal to 1f not betterID,.- than that on the average home tv
set,
~rI All three-dimensional objects.such as the new packages shown in~e.,the experimental transmission-and
ir in spite of the fact that they were:1r not lighted a!'> they would haw beenw: for television tranvrnisxion-c-nppcar-
ed to haw the same dimensionalqualities as those treated professionally for viewing on home tv reccivcrs.
While a number of other busincsvinterests have used Picture phone be-
e.1
'••
tween New York, Chic:1gn and\\'a,hington. it i-, expected that advcrtiving men will blaze sorne newtrait, in exploring 11' use now thatthey arc aware of It. Some u-c-, towhich Picturcphonc ha, othcrwivcbeen put include interviewing jobnpplicunts and di-.pla) ing ircm-, inmerchandise lines.
The Bell Laboratoricx arc cagerto cooperate in the exploration ofpotential new uses for the instrumcnt and system, and. as the adwrti-.ing fraternity prompts experiments to meet specialized needswithin their field. it is likely thatBell engineers will bl' encouraged
to f ind method, to hu rid in advcr-11..•mg-required c.rp.rbrlrucv-c-and 111
do vo at ccononuc lcvclv that v.illbcncfu the adrn.m.
·1h.11 Pic turcphonc e.in alr c.ulyserve to overcome certain crncr!_!l'lll'le' on behalf of cornnrcrcr.ilhroadcavt udvcrn-cr-, '';" proven inthe S1•os'-0R-in-.11g.1tnl cvpcruucrnv·1hat more •.•ophi ••11c.1tl·d trc.urncntand projection equipment c.m c.1,il)be made available r.. obv iou- I ?1:revccrn-, to be 1iu I) one problem tha t
may face the )OUug and single adman, ª' one wit put it: "It Ill.I)
louse up the IP\l' life of some ofthi-, nation'< blind date brigade!" •
W•lter Gifford, president of Amerie1n Telephone •nd Telegr•ph, uw •nd spoke with HerbertHoover during the first public demonstr.iion of inter-city television 37 yurs •go. Mr. Giffordis shown H he ut in the Bell Telephone hbor•tories •uditorium in New York •nd viewed theim•ge of the future President on • sm•ll television screen. At right is the l•te Dr. Herbert E.Ives. Others (•lso decused) ue: E. P. Clifford, H. D. Arnold, E. 8. Cr•ft. F. 8_ Jewett.
Broadway and Bell TelephoneLaboratories at 463 West St., NewYork. This system was in operationfor two yea rs and included thetransmission of outdoor scenes.color tv and motion picture films.
1935-38 - A television-telephoneservice was operated by the GermanPost Office between vidcotclcphonccenters in four cities: Berlin. Lcipsig, Nuremberg and Hamburg. Tomake a video call. the public madeappointments in advance to be atthe centers at pre-arranged times.Operators made the connectionsmanually with plug-in jacks. Thepicture sets were large. Signals weretransmitted over coaxial cables.
195~-6l - Several research systems were built at Bell Laboratories. including both narrow bandand high definition types. The latter was used between two Bell Lablocations in New Jersey.
1955 - Kav Laboratories of SanDiego. Calif.. and Pacific Telephoneand Telegraph Co. (Ucll System)demonstrated a two-station videotelephone system over a distanceof one mi le.
1956-6~- Studies and experimentsat BTL were directed towardequipment suitable for \\ idcscalcservice. Before the end of last yearan autornaticallv S\\ itched cxpcri-
mental !->) <tern had been developedand h.''t" were ••tarted in 1964 between two BTL location' 25 rnilc-,apart.
1963 - Rcport-, were receivedIrorn Italy aud Japan of slowvc.mvidcotclcphonc c xpcrimcnr-. Ru-viareported a public \ idcotclcphoncservice u••ing rcgula r tv networkIacilitic-, during non-bro.rdca-thours.
1963 - Pye Fclccomrnunic.uion-.Ltd., exhibited ;1 tele' i-ion telephone at the Bu-inc-« EfficiencyExhibition held in London. Theset included a 19-inch 'creen. aloudspeaker and a miniature television carncr.r. This wa-, u-ed w itha desk unit incorporating a loudspeaking telephone. L'p to 10 extensions could be used in the ..., ,_tern.
196~ - Picturcphonc -crv icc ''demonstrated to the public at theNew York World'v Fair The f1Ntranscontinental v idcotclcphonc callwas made from the Fair to Di-ncyland in Anaheim. Cahf., April 20.
196.i - \tr.;. Lyndon B. John-onin Washington make' Picturcphonccall to Elizabeth ·\ Wood. BellLaboratories scicnti-t. in Sc" Yorkon June 24 during ccrcmonic- introducing the current three-city 'er\ ice. The follow ing day. the f 1Ncommercial Picturcphonc 'en ice inthe United State' ".is hegun between Sc\\ York, \\ .r-h mgton andChicago.
September 28, 1964 39
'l
Clairol is a run-away leader innumber of tint products (27) andshare-of-market {nearly 60 per·cent), and practically any otherway you match the competition.The growth of the hair-coloringbusiness and the growth of Clairolue largely one and the same. CLAIROL
Hair tints look permanent:,
• For the manufacturers of haircolori ng prod ucts the qucstion"Docs she or doesn't she" has beenanswered. There's no question nowthat a great many women do.
Manufacturers of all productscatering to the female whim shouldbe aware of how the hair-coloringindu ••try made its market.
It's no mere accident that growthof the tint buvincss has been impressive.• Only a SI O million industry inI 'J50.hair-coloring retail sales nowexceed s150 million.• Whereas a decade ago manyAmerican women considered haircoloring something of a stigma,three or four out of ten today usesome form of coloring product on aregular basis.
The future looks equally as irnprcsvrvc:• ·1he market could cavity doublein the next two or three year'>. according to John Burnv, director ofne" productv, Alberto-Culver.• J lair cohiring. the higgcvt thingto hit the covmcticx imlu-trv in alnng tune. will eventually he used·'" conuuonly ;1-, lipstick. accordingtP \tcphL·n \b) h:1111.executive viceprc-ulcnt. I oiler (jppd-, Av-n.
40
"We have won acceptance": Richard Gelb,president and former ad manager of Clairol.
Advertising dollars have skyrocketed along with sales. In 1962total major media investments inthe hair-coloring field amounted toS14 million. Last year the figurerose to an estimated $23.5 million.well over half of which went to tv,
Clairol. acknowledged to hold 50to 60 percent of the market. ha-. increased it'> ad budget four-fold-incc I 9MI alone - from $5 millionto 520 million. Like it-. parent company. Br ivtol-Mycrv, Clairol makeshc;n \ use ni tv. About SI U million
of Clairol's ad money is channeled Errinto nighttime network tv, with ad- trJ'
ditional spendings in daytime net- ,:iswork and spot tv.
The largest single-product com- .1t
petition comes from Alberto-Cul- 1vcr's New Dawn. After only eight dmonths in national distribution. }'ti
New Dawn boasts a I O percent :-e
share-of-market. The product ac- ~ccptancc represents one of "Alber- ~:to-Culver's biggest success stories 'ª'of recent times." The advertisingformula: I 00 percent tv advertising(not surprising for an A-C product).
Although the bulk of "tint" advertising dollars allocated to tv goesinto network, hair-coloring manufacturers have not overlooked spottv. The first half of this year spottv revenue from hair coloring com- semcrcials amounted to $2.814,900.more than doubling last year's figure •1for the same period of S1.105.700.(Data abstracted from N.C. Rora-1•·baugh first-half spot tv reports ;¡
which group hair colorings. rinses .1
and hair-spray products togcthcr.) ~It is no accident that tv is captur
ing a good piece of the industry'sadvertising pie. An important newinnovation in hair coloring productsis case-of-application - a s a I es
SPONSOR
---·-----
.,'7"!.., ,......:.e..:~ .Sh•mpoo? Guess •g•in. This l•dy is •ctu•llycoloring her hair , Sh•mpoo h•ir-colorings •recurrently flooding the muket. Helen• Ruben·stein cl•ims its Tintill•te wH first tint sh•mpoo.
vclopmcnt. 'ªY' Richard L. Gelb.prc-idcnt of Clairol. "Accept.mee,"Gelb cornrucntx. "is the mother ofinnovation. And we hav e won theacceptance of a grLl\\ ing number ofArncr ican women." ( "' uf Jan.I. 1965. Richard Gelb "ill ª"umethe poviiion of cvccuuvc \ ice prc-.ident, Brio.;tol-\l)er'. H1, )llllnfl'rbrother. Bruce Gelb. "ill becomethe ne\\ provident of Clairol.)
vcccpt.mce of h.ur color mg w.r-,
Once accepted as product for actresses and damsels
of 'pliable virtue,' hair coloring - promoted heavily via
tv - is now a highly respectable $150 million industry
,,.•..•...( l 1\1 HOI
no doubt aided h) hcav y prornotronin till' f iític-, l)\ Clairol, I inthair andRou\.
The ,¡at:e "ª' 'ct Ior r.ipnl l'\
p.uivion in I lJ)() when ·11111hair.thena newcomer in lhc field. introduceda line pf product-. Ior home u-e'tn:,,ing -;aid) and ximphcity. SorneS-+ mill inn ".1, <pent in tele' ivionthe Iirvt year. The campaign Ic,rturcd the Iarnou-, line: "Nature j,n·1alway' right hut l inth.ur i, ...
Clairol and Rou v, :ilrl·aJ) powcr-.in beauty ,;ilnrh [or m;111y)car-. 1111-prov ed their product-, ami bcg.m níIcr ing them Ior home u-e 111I LJ) I
Dollar-, and product- a l o n e\\OUIJn't hav e been enough to makethe market. hü\\C\CL The advc ru-ing had to be carefully dcvigncd ll'change the image of hair colormg"Our appeal h:1J to be natur.ilnc-,-.<urroundcd b~ an aura of t:rc.1t re'Pú't,1bilit) :· '·•), \h,, Pl'I~ i..rr"In .ulduion we h.nl Ill develop .1 ret.ul market in dru~ <tor e- .ind 1•.'lhrnct ic counter- \\ 1th1lUI .llil·n.11111!!the profc-vion.il h.urdrc--cr ..
S;1id one e I .I Ir ll I cornpctuor"Clairol", :1lhCrt1'111g'tr.1tq!~ madeh.iir ClllPr111gper 'l' more p.il.u.rblcIll \\llllll'll ..
In l ll :' :'. "hen F111.uc C'Pn1..· s:
on Iv
point that can be effectively demonstratcd on tv. This convidcratiouhas secured rnanv an udvcrtivina. ~dollar for tv that formerly went toprint.
The increased ca-e-of-applicationand thc growing amount' of moneyspent in advertising and promotionare considered primary rea...on' forthe upvurgc in hair calming ...alc-.But per hap- the most importantreason is a change in female thinkmg.
:\ new ...ocial climate ha-, madelong-frowned-upon tinted h.rir acceptable - c\·cn Iavhionablc. Inthe early fifties there wa-, very littlehair coloring to ...peak of and veryfew spoke of it. "Hair coloring hadabout the same social statu-, as cigarcts and lipstick before the FiN\\'orlJ \\'ar." -;ays Shirley Pol) knff.copy supervisor on Clairol at Foote,Cone & Bcld ing. "The women "housed hair coloring were actrc-xcs.members of cale society. a ÍC\\ bravecareer girl" and a select group generally know n ª' Ia-t women." \Ii"Pol) koff points out.
Today, w ith hair coloring asxuruing more and more -t.uus ª' a "basic co-rnctic." 196-+ should lead toa new invcntivcncs-, in product de-
September 28, 1964
Belding took over the Clairol account. a theme was developed that''ª" reassuring and gentle in tone:111dpromoted the total hair coloringindustry (not offending the professional hairdresser): "Docs she ordoesn't she? Only her hairdresserknows for sure."
The "Docs she" theme. originated by Miss Polykoff , is still the'tapie of much Clairol advertising,including one of the company's mostrecent commercials for Miss Clairolreferred to as "baby talk beach." (Itis interesting to note that when the..Docs she" theme was submitted toLife magazine in 1955 with a 10-page color contract - then representing Clairol's total advertisingbudget - it was turned down forbeing suggcstivc.)
No longer considered suggestive- of anything but tinted hair -there is no doubt that the slogansfor many of Clairol's tint productshaw been shrewdly designed toprovoke feminine response. Besidesthe "Docs she" theme (Miss Clairol),questions include "ls it true blondeshave more fun?" (Lady Clairol).··1f ale that gray? Wash it away"(Loving Care), and "If you want to.why not" (Miss Clairol copy forNegro market). most of which havebeen on television.
Most of Clairol's commercialsfeature the end-result of applyinghair-coloring: competitors o f te nshov, how easy it is to use.
Clairol first started using television in 1955 in limited markets,commencing with network televisionI Love Lucy in 1957. The company now utilizes daytime and nighttime network. as well as daytimeand nighttime spot, according toFrank Mayers, management representative. FC& B.
Nighttime buys on network arcmade in one of two ways. Sornetirnc-, Clairol "buys-in" on Bristolvlycr-, corporate purchases (Ca11-dicl Camera). The company alsopurchasc-, time on it-, own. indcpcndent of Bri-.tol-\1ycr-; sponsorshipU'crrv 1\faw11 and l'asswordv,Muchof Bri,tol-\1)l'r'-; corporate buysarc on CB~. Clairol ha" al-,o boughtinto /\BC. however. Next vcar( 'lairol will he a major spon'<;r ofl'<'.\"11111 l'lac«, a twice a week"nighttime -oapcr." and a h.ilf-vponvor of l: armer'» Duuulncr on ¡\BC
Clairol huy-, arc made on the advice of - or \\ ith the convent of
42
HAIR-COLORING EXPENDITURES IN SPOT TVFIRST HALF 1963 AND 1964
Company and Product
Alberto-CulverNew DawnTresemme
American CyenamidBreck Stroke and Color
Bristol-MyersClairol Hair so NewSparkling ColorCome Alive hair tintLady ClairolMiss ClairolSilk & SilverLoving Care
Helene CurtisBright IdeaColor Essence
GilletteCasual hair coloring
Lehn & FinkNoreen hair-coloring rinse
Helena RubensteinHair ColoringTintillate
Shulton IndustriesTechnique Color Tone
Warner-LambertColor FoamHudnut Creme RinseLight & BrightPolycolor
Total
1963 (1st half) 1964 (1st half)
$142,800$944,900
25,900
5,500
51,100307,400
85,70077,30025,20056,800
341,80021,30016,900
280,800..............
219,000
3,500
190,100352,300
.......
48,400f12,600
14,600
~
114,700
$2,831,800
18,000157,400
43,40015,800
54,400
85,300
205,200
15,700
3,700
$1,105,700
Source: Abstractions from N. C. Rorabaugh Report for hair colorings, spray, rinsefor first half 1963 and 1964.
its ad agencies. Foote. Cone & Belding and Doyle Dane Bernbach.
Unlike most other cosmetic companies. Clairol has had a strong andlasting relationship with its agencies.It has been with FC&B, the company's major agency. since 1955and with DDB since 1960.
"It seems to me that companiesthat arc constantly switching agencies arc searching for some outsidepanacea and arc ref using to try andsolve their own problems." saysRichard Gelb. who was Clairol's advcrtising manager before becomingpresident. "We don't believe in thatsort of thing."
Clairol was started hy LawrenceGelb (father of Richard and BruceGelb) in 1931. A chemist, the senior Gelb observed that most hairdyes left the hair lifeless. so he introduced a French preparation thatseemedto do a better job. The company'« growth was so extensive thatwhen it ''ª' sold to B-M. in 1959.it brought a price of $22.5 million.
Now Clairol produces by far thelargc-: number of tint products (27)and captures the largest share-of-
market. Product entries cover all _)De
Sek~
areas: permanent tints. semi-permanent hair lotions. temporary rinses.hair lighteners. high-fashion blonde~ - Mtoners, colors to glorify gray hair. , ,
Such success has enabled Clairol ~·to expand into other product areas: ~(women's shaving cream. hair spray ..
._ J ]l'
shampoo and some further areas in :·the cosmetic field.
Competition in h a i r coloring :en!- 'º'comes from about 20 other com- ·n.
parries. Roux. one of the early pio- ~inccrs, has a number of tint prod- 1.1.,
ucts and sho uId be listed as a strong ]e.- ·et'
contender along with Revlon. ""- -~Helena Rubenstein and Shulton In- ··ierr
dustrics, Lesser competition comesfrom Toni .. Lanolin Plus. \Var~er- Ju¡Lambert, Gillette and Lehn & Fink, ·
Jevamong others.
Alberto-Culver. with two entries .n're- New Dawn and Trcscrnmc - is 'hup and coming. Advertising for -~Trcscrnmc, totally in tv, "has been 1
considcrablv slackened because of ..ih
I bi - I b 1. d N D " :net ic ig tv pus 1 e un cw awn. ,says a spokesman at Compton (Chi- ~cago). aucncv for New Dawn.
(Tintl;air. - mentioned earlier as ~·.n,
SPONSOR -~,
Even commercials made this year for
Clairol highlight famous slogan "Does she
or doesn't she?" in use for nearly a decade
one of the first to enter the hair-tintfield. lost its hold on the market inthe mid-fifties because of chemicaltrouble - professional hairdressersspread the hase rumor that the product would turn hair green - and anITC investigation into its advertísing.)
The exact position of companiescompeting in the tint field is notonly complicated by the question ofwhether you're talking products orsales, but by two different ways ofmeasuring sales- beauty shop orretail - and three different ways toclassify products - permanent.semi-permanent and temporary.
Once more. the hair-coloring industry is hot: new companies andnew products arc constantly mm ingin and out of the competition. :-\cwareas of expansion will prov idc furthcr chaotic competition.
Hair-coloring shampoos are thelatest innovation. Among the entries: Richard Hudnut Foam Sparkleand Dullarry Color Foam (WarnerLambert ), Tiruillatc (Helena Rubenstein), \\'ash'n Tint (Lanolin Plus)and New Dawn (Alberto-Culver).
September 28, 1964
Shampoos represent a new stepin case-of-application. Previous tothe introduction of \liss Clairol'sColor Bath in the early fifties. haircoloring was a two-step process -pre-lightening and then tinting. Nowone can shampoo as well as tint hairin the same process. Bright Ideahair coloring (Helene Curtis) alsodoubles as a setting lotion.
Indicating even greater growth inthe future. the tint manufacturersarc seriously studying two new markct-, - the male market and theNegro market. Clairol has been researching both ureas.
Contrary to some beauty productswhich have either reached or passedtheir <ales peaks (home pcrmancru-,for cxamplc). hair coloring i" considcrcd an arca offering exception:11 expansion povsibiliticv. ;\l;1ny s.1yhair coloring rcprc-cnts the largestunderdeveloped potential in the co-mctics indu-try today. If the indu-try continue" to grow at it-, presentastouuding rate and over h.rlf theadvertising monic-, continue to t:º totclcvi:..ion. hair coloring- will become a vital dollar force in tv, •
Tint rncrr k et
facts
and figures*
• Of 1he csnmorc d S150 million tolol volume, beauty shopsoles ore pieced al S60 mil·lion; home opphco non, S92million.
• 58 percent of the $92 mil·lion spent on coloring oqent swos for tinls ond dyes, 36 percent for color rinses, 7 percentfor color shampoos.
• Nearly four out of 1O women(38 percent) inlcrviewed in1963 Breck Survey reportedusing hair-coloring ogenls.
• The 35 to 54 age groupforms rhe core of the coloringmorket-45 percent.
• Older women (55 and over)favor temporary coloring, whilewomen under 55 use semi·permanent or permanent coloring. Bleach ond lightenerfind their greolest oppeol inthe under-35 group.
• Income increases o woman'suse of heir-coloring agents.Consumption rises steadily withincome from 29 percent usageamong the under-$5000 groupto 47 percent among the$8000-ond-over group.
• Beauty shop vs. home usagevaries with o women's employ·ment status: 63 percent of full.time housewives apply coloringot home, compared to 49 per·cent of the full-lime workers.
• Women who apply coloringot home ore more brand-conscious than women who hovecoloring applied in o beautyshop.
• Younger women with higherincomes tend to spend moreper color treatment. There is owide variation in price perlreotmenl, wij h beo ory shopcoloring cosls averaging S4.44,compared to S1.76 per homeopplicotion. Considerably more(SS ond up) is spent by oneout of five women.
• Of the $23 million spent inodverlising in mejor medio in1963. 50.3 percent wos forpermonenl coloring, 39.7 semipermonenl, 1O percent ternporory.
Creative switch: storyboards
sire nelN products
DCSS finds an excellent way to conceive,
mold and present new-product concepts for
clients is through the use of tv storyboards
• What's the best way to introducc a new product to a client?··B) using tv storyboards," saysHoward S. Foley, vice presidentand copy director of Doherty, Clifford. Steers & Shcnlicld.
For several months now DCSSha'> been using tv storyboards, notonly to create new commercials.hut to present new product ideas.lhc approach was developed last'Pring when the creative departmcnt decided to name and displayproducts-to-be. rather than justtal] .. about them. In the ensuingmonth' the idea has uraduallv be-~ .come an unofficial agency policy.
"Two problems arise automatically \\ ith the bulk of new productconcepts." Foley explains, "Oneiv: how to evaluate the concepts hefore prc-cntution to the client: the-ccond: how to present these conccpt-. We think we have a good solution to both problems in the useof I\ <toryboardv."
Foley gin:' -cvcrul rcuxonv.t\t thi-, -,¡age of t Y's development.
the <toryboard i-, probably a morecommonly used and more easilyunder-rood form of co.nmunicutionbetween agcnC) and client than eventhe conference rL'P<Ht.he ';'Y'·
1111: -,1<1r)hook :rl..•o Iorcc-, 1111.·crc.rtor-, to er) ....tullizc idc.r-, more'h:rrply than povitioning board, andcop) pl.ufurm-, do. "You're forced!11 do ) our homcw ork." "ªY' the
44
,,,
:n
,.,,
.¡
•W
"The storyboard forces you to give the product a name and a package," saysFoley, vice president·copy director at Doherty, Cl;fford, Steers & Shenfield.
SPONSOR
copy director. "You mu-t find solution-, if you use a storv board. Youcan't just pose loose ideas and sayyou'll wor], them out later. Where:1s :1 written description can bevague. there can he no such thingwith a story board.
"The storyboard also Iorcc-, youto give the product a num,..' and apackage .. There i-. no better time todo thi-, than when the selling stratcgy is being work ed out ." accordingto Foley.."Product names and packaging ideas that occur at this timealmost inevitably help to dramatizethe selling premise and move italong ..
"By choosing the name. packageand commercial idea :11 the sametime. you don't lock your-elf into acorner by choosing one that is notcompatible with the other. For 1.'\ample. you might name a deodorant'Silent Partner' and then decide ona campaign with spring f'lowcr-, andfresh air. You might realize thenthat a name like 'Breath of Spring'would '' ork better '' ith the :1th erti-ing idea .."
Of additional benefit i-. the inclusion of the copywr itcr-. the art director and the tv producer duringthe early stagc-, of development.Foley points out. Usually just theaccount men and the copywriter
j:I \\'OU~d discuss the idea i?.. the .con
ccpuon st:1ge-;, he -.:1ys.. · Fhc ideas: of these others arc vital. In new
~a September 28, 196'4
product thinking. there ¡, no suchthing ª' bringing too rnanv brainsto bear."
Another benefit accrue- from theposvibility of "spin-off-.."' say-.Foley. "While you arc working outone good concept. you often hit onanother. Usually our copy groupswork by exploring product categorics, At times we have started out'' ith three or four conccpt-, in mindand \\OUnJ up with tw ice that manystoryboards. ~bny of the new concepts that developed were betterthan the originalv, Suppose. for e vample. you were working on vit.imin tonic idca-." he 'ªY'· "Youmight start out '' ith a form thatcould become a part of every meal<o the user would take it regularly:then you might decide to add a noncaloric bulk producer to help theuser control hi' weight."
Last and most important, DCSShas found that the u-,c of tv <to-vhoards to present new product-, ha...been :1 real -.cí\ ice to cli1.·111.... "I he-.wry board ... gi\ e the client a t.mg ibk fed for the prnplh1.'d productand how it may he -old. ~othingelse short of the actual product andthe finivhcd commercial could JPthe same. Clicnt-, look at :1 newproduct fir-t, then a thought-out-e lling nk a to go \\ ith it. ~.Jturallythey can reject either Pr both, hutthe two •...hould be pre ...1.·1111.·d:i... .1package."
Wor~ong out Uoryboud forDCSS now·produ<t p•e•onl•loonue ll·r) Ju~ Roche, voce preu·don! •nd copy •uperv••O• JerryJuob1, Iv producloon he•d. H.IGorhudt, e••cul1ve Iv ul dore('tor Howud Foley copy he•d
Clicnt-, \\h11 have been expo-ed 111the new method of product pre<cnt.uion - Bri-.tol-\lya-., GroveLnhorator ic ... and Quinton - -.1.·1.·mhappy \\ ith the idea. Foky -..1y'·"The-e clic nt- h:I\ 1.' u-ualiy gottena \\ r ittcn outline and m;1~be a printad and <orne cupy. But <incc ouragency doc-, 75 percent of it-. billing in broadc.ivt it seemed l11gic:tlto ...how t\ -.!l,ry board v. Our clicnt-,under ...rand them. \\'e probablywouldn't u-e <toryhoard ...for chcnt-,who don't u-e tv unlc--, w c were
recommending air 1111.·dia."Since the fir-t of the ye.tr DC~I.)
has submitted to it-, client' morethan 120 new product conceptv,
rangmg from automobile model- toíuxntivcv. Thi.' idea- come Irom-.e\era! time' ª' m.m~ dr-c.rrdcdidcav. "The product concept- weprevent an: -ouud kg:illy .ind mcdic11ly. a-, we ll ;i-. potcntr.rlly rn.irk ctable." 'ªY' Foley "I never C1.'.IX' tob1.·awed at" h.it a \,1ri1.·ty pf k now í-
1.·d~ccomc-, together 111an .1J,cr11'in~ :1f1.'ncy. C )111.·of our copv -upcr' i-.or' know-, more about medicalIorrnul.uion- th.111m;111\ d1ll.'h>r'and -.111.·.'nu ire pr .tcue.1l. l'Ill <u reit', the -.uuc w nh m.111~.1~1..·n•..·11.''
"It rn.ikc-, ~ll1xl -cn-c h> or ig m.ucproduct- Ill an ad .1~1.·n\.·,.. ind wethink it make ... -cn--c to w or], themout on t\ -.tPrybo.rrd- .rt the 'i:rybc;mnin~. It help ... t.1kc out the\\ rmklcv." ,,J\' FPk\ •
Gaines makes a gain to land in top spot in latest
ARB poll of commercials most popular with viewers
IBest-liked commercial ride• Commercials arc literally goingto the dogs, when it comes to theirpopularity with tv audiences.
So ARB analysts discoveredwhen they completed their recentperiodic analysis of the researchfirm's national tv diaries in which
about half of the families in thepanel voted for their favorite tvcommercials among those seen during the survey week.
Winner: Gaines commercials forGravy Train, which moved upwardfrom seventh-place spot in the prev-
ious ARB checkup (see SPONSOR.May 4, p. 42). The voting didn'tproduce a Gaines landslide - thepercentage that voted Gaines commercials, primarily those for Grav) •:LTrain, was 9 percent - but it wasenough to land in top place.
Rank1.
2.3.
4.s.6.
7.
8.
ProductGaines
Gravy TrainDog FoodGainesburgers
Hamm's BeerKellogg's
Carn FlakesKellogg'sRice KrispiesCerealFrosted Flakes
Ajax CleanserJax BeerPurina
Dog ChawCat ShowChawPurina
General MillsCountry
Carn FlakesLucky CharmsCheeriosTrix
NabiscoOrea Coak iesFig Newtons
(8.6)(0.2)(0.2)
(2.0)( l .7)(0.5)(0.3)(0.3)
(2.5)(0.3)(0.2)(0.2)
(1.2)(1.0)(0.6)(0.2)
(1.5)( 1.0)
ARB's TOP 20 COMMERCIALS
Voting %9.0
Rank9.
10.
ProductChevrolet
Ivory SoapSnowSoap
Schlitz Beer
Cracker JackJell-OState Farm Insurance
Falstaff BeerMr. CleanPast Cereals
Cereals (0.8)Toasties (0.2)Crispy Critters (0.2)
FordFord (0.7)Mustang (0.3)
Caca-Cala
( l .O)(0.8)
Purolator Oil FilterLaura Scudder's Potato ChipsWeidemann's BeerVolkswagenSalemJolly Green Giant
Voting %2.2
1.8
1.7
1.31.31.3
1.21.21.2
6.54.8 11.
12.
1.0 ';0.l
15.
4.73.73.2
18.
3.0
2.5
:•\
1.01.01.01.01.01.01.0
'..
\,,,
46 SPONSO
B~ l>r • .l11h11I~. 'I h:t) er
\brl..d lfrpur", .\HB
,s,a Gravy TrainIn second and third position», re
\'crsing their order from the prcvious lht uf winners, were Hurnm'sbeer - a perennial favorite in thecommercial popularit) derby, with6.5 percent of the re ....pon ....e - andKellogg's. \\ ith a third-ranking 4.8percent.
I Int on the heels of Kellogg. however. wa-. a relative newcomer tothe commercial derby. With 4. 7 percent of the diary-keepers giving anod in ih direction, Ajax clean-ernarrowly mi-sed l) ing for third place'' ith Kellogg'«.
A regionally sold beer, Jax, which¡, marketed in the South and Southwc-: primarily, featured strongly inthe Iinding-, capturing 3. 7 percentof all the votes. This moved thebeer brand's commercials upwardfrom ninth to fifth place betweenthe current ARB report (whichmeasured the wed of ~lay 13-19)and the previous one. "' againstother products on the list with widernational di-tr ibution, the Jax scorei-, significant, since only a portionof the diary-keepers have the opportunity to see the commercialsand to pick them as ;1 favorite.
In the accompanying brcak dow n,the same method i' used in reporting the votes ª' appeared in the la-tan;rl)si v. Briefly, each product wascredited as to the dinry-kccpcr'<response. ~o attempt was made to-ccond-gucs ....the rc-pondcnt. Whenever it wa....necessary, :1 breakdownwas made hy product under eachcompany \ name. The sum of thesebreakdowns in each case equal- the
Cf!
in
¡:it Sl!ptl!mbl!r 28, I 964
voung percentage for that Climpan)\\ hich appear' at the right.
A good example of this inv olvc-,the company occupy ing <ix th p•.hit ion in the xtudv. A total of 3.2 percent of the rcvpondcnt- mentionedPurina product-. 2.5 percent naming Purina dog chow, O.J percentnaming Purina cat chow, 0.2 percent gcncralivin]; with Purina chow,and 0.2 percent Sa) ing only Purina.
Since eight different products ticJfor I Sth place, it '' ª' ncce,sar) toextend the tnp-20 li-.t to 25.
Ihis was the \\ ª) the breakdownlooked in relation to product type:
ProductClassif icenon
BeerSo-rps and cleansersAutomobilesCerealsDog foodSnacksDessertsInsuranceSoft droriksAutomotive componentsC1gare1sCanned vegetables
Number appearingin top 20
5333222IIllI
Again. it ,110ulJ he pointed ()U!that the results <how n here arc intcrrn-, of respondents 111..t'.\ only.It ¡, not 111e;1ntto ímpl) that thesecommercials arc doing a more cfIcctivc 'citing job than other cornrncrcials not appearing on the li-t.I Iowcv cr. such a periodic c x.imination of the diaries Jl,es give thevar int" ad\ crf ..•ing agencie- handling the-e account- a certainamount of vati-Iaction to !..nn\\ thattheir crc.uivcnc-,-, is "p;1) ing off'at k.ht 111the urc.r of audience acccpt.incc. •
Oriental radio
scores rn
Occidental
Chicago
• '"\1111.1,an !..1111-h.111-\\,1· 1J.1p.111l·x·for ··c;1)od evening. l"\l"r)1111c"'1 ''an unl1~d) or11.:n111g[or •• r;1d111<how Ill the O\l"í\\hdn11n,t:I) ()(l'ldental .111d ..•t.runchly vlulwcvtcruCl!) of ( 'lucago.
But c.ich Suud.t) night, the l'\
one 'ounJ, uf J;1p;111 arc 11111).1<witch ;I\\·•) \ i.1 the \11J..11r11l l cnuon the \\ indy Cit)\ \\'XR 1-l·~t( Iorrucr ly \\ ~ B( '-I·~ t ) .
·1 he more than 15.000 J.1p.11H.''cArucr ic.m populauon (if ( 'h1c.1g11111.1)nut he the huge nurnhcrv that\\ hct the appctitc-, of n.1t1011JI 'pon-or-, hut the ..•t.uion rcport-, th.u'e' eral \\'e,¡ Co.r-t firm,-.mJ l.'\ enone company in Japan-e-have inquired about the P..)"1hilll) of advcrti-ing on the hour-long program.
Additionally. out-idc ( 'hic.igo.\<1/..11ra l l our ha' attracted attcnuonin a Iivc-vt.uc arc.i. .111J111.111)letter'have been received from non-Jap.rne-e who arc regular Ii, tener ..•.
I he <how fcaturc-, recorded cl.iv-ical Japanc-,c rnu-ic played on ancient, tradition.il in-trumcnt- .• ind ''ho-tcd hv Z.1i,hin vluku-hun.r. \11:11ive of Ja p.111. ~tu!.. u,111111.1" .mcm pin) l'l' of the Rcv crc-Vv ollcn-,« l.Div. of vlinncvora ~tining. ,\: vl.muIacturing During the vhow , he often u-c-, hi' íir m. 1-1600 !Jf'' rl'corder for intcrv ÍC\\' .md rnu-ic.ilprogr.mung. ·¡he recorded rnuvrcaired 1111the 'him i, ll\X.hlnn.tll)enriched '' ith addinon.rl d.1"1l-.tlJup.mc-,cmu-ical -clccuon-, t.ipcd 111.td\ .mcc and featuring 'j,iting orChicago-arc.r aru-t- u'mg .iuthcnncOricnt.il in-trumcnt-.
Ihe -tauon hchcv l'' th.it ll i-, thefir'! rJdto f.1cilit\ c.i-t of the \lh,,,,ippi to hro.idca-t .1 Lip.me-el.1ngu.1gl' prugr.rm Poinunr 111 thepllpul.1rit) of the '\,d11r,1 ll1111r
\\X R1 -1· \ r- gl'na.tl m 111.1~cr.l.oui- B I cc, ,1,1tl'' · "We feel 1111,dignified .111d\ .iricd rn1p.1111 írll-, .1
need 111the commuruty ·· •
• Contests can work wonders fora radio station.
A good case in point is the William Penn Broadcasting Co. 's\VPEN Philadelphia, which "stumbled" onto a contest idea that turnedout to be a major winner - notonly for this station but potentiallyfor others, too.
"Stumbled" isn't exactly theword. for the contest was carefullyand thoughtfully developed overan eight-year period by Erwin Rosner. crackerjack general sales manager of \VPEN.
His contest is simplicity itself.It revolves around a calendar -literally a calendar to hang on thewall - that is distributed to\VPEN's audience. Each calendarJ<., numbered and its owner registersthe number with the station. Fivewinning numbers arc drawn at random every day. and the numbersonly (no names) arc announced onthe air. ·1 he winner collects hi"part of the SI 00.000 in pr izc-, givenaway throughout the year merelyhy telephoning the station. Easy ª"a breeze.
The complexity (and ingenuity)
4C
'·
Lucky
Calendar
A Philadelphia radio station,feeling there's no time
like this year for makingnext year's time sales,
stirs up both advertisersand audience with a year
long contest based onlucky calendar numbers
of the idea occurs in the way thatevery aspect of the contest has beeninterlaced to get maximum advertising pull - and commercial meaning.
For example, winners have tohear their numbers announced andtelephone within the half hour inorder to collect - the clement thatmakes \VPEN listeners sharp-caredand the commercials highly productive.
The real meat. however, ís attached to the contest's advertisingstructure. It has four major parts:
(I) Just 30 sponsors a year arcpermitted to participate. and theyarc required to participate all yearlong. Each is assigned a specificday each month as his special day.His corporate name is actuallyprinted on the calendar for thatdate. And that date becomes a focalpoint for announcements about hisfirm.
Listeners arc told. for example.that "today is so-and-so's day onthe Lucky Calendar Sweepstakes.Stay tuned for our next winning11u111her."Then, while the audienceis at its responsive best. leaning Ior-:
Ger191
Op1kftpre!
ward to learn the winner. the com- Fltmcrcial is presented. It's obvious mthat such a commercial climate' tiocould hardly be improved upon. or
(2) Moreover, five such commer- racíals for the advertiser's special meCalendar Day will. for the firsttime in 1965, be free. That gives. toparticipating advertisers a total of 0¡60 costless spots throughout the 101year, each one set ín a spectacular 1~framework. (In previous years. each ticsponsor was required to buy five ~ricommercials on his special Calcnd- t
ar Day. but that didn't always jibe ¡01
with his over-all marketing nccds.) pa(3) Each sponsor also gets a free P'
ad in the calendar. It amounts to a pri2 V2- by 4-inch display opposite. 1~say. the month of September. (Thepage is shared by a couple of other \\'such ads. plus station prornotion.) ¡xiSmall as such ads may seem. the m.proof of this particular pudding is 10that most WPEN calendars arc iiactually put to use. often near the ,nradio as a kcv to daily drawings. ,
"" ._ .•\í
The ads also allow each spon- m·sor to schedule his insert so that it ''
. .I .I I I ' 1131comen cs w111 a mont 1 t rat s cspcc- JI
ially favorable to his grosses. King :e,
SPONSOR-1ei
Gene Tani (suted, right), pres:dent of Cox & hn1, Philadelphia o1d•gency, signs first 1965 Lucky Co1lendar contract on beho11fof FiresºdeOpen Horth Resto1urant. Wo1tching are WPEN sto1tion executives (fromleft): genero1I oles manager Erwin Rosner (seated); William H. Sylk,president, Willio1m Penn Broadco1sting, genero1l manager Murr•y Arnold.
r,
Fluff fabric softener. for example.arranged theirs to accompany National Baby Month, while soft drinkor ice cream manufacturer •.. usuallypair their ads with hot-weathermonths.
t-l) There's still further advantageto sponsors. probably the greatestof them all - the opportunity ofcouponing Ludy Calendar families.Twenty-two of the 29 calendar participants thi-, year latched onto thi •..promotion device.
Each annual calendar containsfour pages of coupons (six to apage) that typically offer I O to 20percent off the rncrchandi-,c beingpromoted. whether house paint orchildren's shoes.
William H. S)I!.... prcvidcnt nf\\'illiam Penn Hro.rdcavting Co .. reports: "A large. national. directmail org.mizatíon estimares that it'dcost an advertiser a minimum ofS 16.000 (cxcluxivc of all printingand production covt •..1 to join otheradvcrtiscr-, in a coopcrutiv e cnupnnmailing scheme that reached 1111..·same number of Philadelphia horncas the Lucky Calendar couponsreach."
Septem!:er 28, 1~64
WPEN persono1lity Lury Brown (left) o1nd genero1I mo1no1gorMurrayArnold (•t door) introduce the Trolli family to the S10,000 prizehome th•t they won through the sto1tion's Luc~y Co1lend.u ccntest
And the coupons pull:• More than I00 coupon •.. were
redeemed during a pre-Ea •..ter weekto take advantage of :1 I O percentdiscount offered by Shapiro's Shoes.
• P;1ga110\ re•..tauraut offeredcoup. lit chaucc-, Oil a free u innerfor two ($5 maximum). \\ ith drawings conducted wcck ly. :\ total ofI 6.2-l6 calendar holders enteredthe I lJ6J drawings. :\ "Iar greater"rc-ponsc thi-, ycur delivered ª"lllall) entrants during the íirvt <ixmonth-, alone.
• I-ircxidc Open I lcarth Rcvtaura111. described as a "di-tnnt suhurhan rcvtauraut." had such a re-pon-eto it •.. 20 percent-off cnuprnh th:uearly thi-, year th1..') rc-crvcd a -.potin the 1965 calcud,ir.
• Ihe General Ba!...ing Co. PfIcrcd a coupon worth five cents onthe price of it-. cinnamon "" irl coffee c.ik cv. wa-, vtil] cavhiug them inthree months later and "'Id sorne15.-lh-l coffee cakes ;i-.. a direct re-ult of the one promotion,
• lhc Ridgl.'\\;1) Store. discountrctailcrv of women'< clothinc. rc.rli11..·dan extra S 16.000 in bu-inc-,-,in their l\\n -Iowcvt month- (J.111u-
:1ry and lchruarj ) ª" the rcvult uf .1
':I) coupon.• Rcturn-, of King I luff en upon
increased 1..'h'r) month. .iccordmg 111C.l1..·nrg1..·\\' all.rec. director of marketing tor the ~l;ingl.'1-... I Icr.ild Co.:\ nd during I lJhJ-h~. 1111I) ~5 0.000calcudar-, were in circul.n rou.
\\'h;11 doc-, all tlu-, require of theLuci-.) Calcud.ir -..po11"11r.':\ firmcommitment fur SI :'.OIHI 111 aJ\ er-11-..ingon \\Pl:' fur the yc.rr Rcg11-l.rr rurc-, appl) (nu prcnuum >. ,111d-chcdulc- arc pl.iced .1ci:urd111g tnthe advcr u-cr« "uorru.il mcrchanui-..i11g pr:1ctll'.e-....
"\\l.· feel th.it \\'Pl·:-.· 1-.. pffaing ad\ cru-, •..·r, the opportunity 111reach \ irtu.111~ 1..'\l.'r) hu) mg homein our rn.irkct .md from -.e, cr.ildillcrcut duccuon-, for one b.r-rc.low c11,1:· '·')., gcna.11 111.111.1ga\lurr;1) Arnold
Of the ~lJ adv crri-cr- ih,u parucip.ucd in the nr1g111.I fl>r' ~ I ud~Calcnd.ir. I"' .1r1..·rcpc.ucr-, 111this~l.·.1r·-..prornouon
:-.:1111,n.11.rdvcru-cr-, rh.u h.rvcp.rrucipatcd nrclud,; < ·.1n.1d.1 I )n.
Cn\.".1CPl.1. Kent and '.:~\\ptlrt1..·ig.iret'. t.... ing I luff. St J11-..,:ph.1-..p-
,.
inn. Signing for the first time this\ear were B. C. RemL"J\ Co.. Royal. .desserts. Nestles chocolate.
Local advertisers haw includedAcme markets (Iood chain). AdamsRug Cleaning. General Baking Co..Butcu's Paints. C & C Ford dealers,Dr. Algasc (a dentist), Dick BaroneChevrolet, llorn & Hardart (restaurants). Ridgeway Clothes andShearer's Dairies.
For the station. the currentLucky Calendar has meant a precommitment (firmed during fall.I 9ú3) of some $350.000 for thisYL'ar. And nine or the 29 advertisershaw already spent more than the$12,000 required of calendar participants.
For 1965, bonuses have been increased to those previously citedand rates have been increased to$15.000. One Philadelphia agency.Cox and Tanz, which specializes inauto-dealer and restaurant accounts,purchased eight participations.
The station sales department,says its manager, Erwin Rosner(the calendar's inventor), "cannot besure that these advertisers wouldn'tspend the same amount on WPENwithout the calendar." But by making their budget commitments inthe fall of the preceding year. theyarc able to receive the added bcnclits the station off crs - theirnames on 12 daily calendar dates.their calendar display ads. the couporting system. 60 free spots a year.
\VPEN. which was recently seleered in an Associated Press competition as providing Pennsylvania'sbcvt radio news operation. hasfound that its Lucky Calendar provides "an excellent opportunity"for making new presentations to advertisers and their agencies.
11" rep. AM Radio Sales Co ..indicates through a spokesman that..the concept of the calendar - eventhough its ba..ic ingredient is radiotime 'ªk" - lies beyond the normal range of tirucbuying activity."Con-cqucntly. initial contacts havefrequently been made at the accountlevel. cvpccially for the nationaludvcr tivcr s that have participated.
When l\lcCann-Erickson wasf irvt solicited for the Coca-Cobhuvinc vv, for example. AM Radioc..;;ik, Iirvt secured the approval ofthe account group. But before theImal 11kay wa-, given. \\'PEN al-,oh.ul to he eval uatcd hy l\ leCannmedia per ..•ouncl.
S'l
One of the subtler aspects of thecontest is that it snowballs, for it'spromoted - both by sponsors and\VPEN - every day of the year.
The station is becoming accustomed to letters that explain:"Frankly. l was not a steady listener to WPE~ prior to the beginning of the Lucky Calendar Sweep-
Lucky Syndicators
Stations that bought the LuckyCalendar in syndication lastyear include WBAB Babylon,N.Y.; WKLZ Ka la ma zoo;WKRG Mobile; WMMI Columbus; WOMP Bellaire, Ohio,(and Wheeling, W. Va.), andWPBC Minneapolis.
stakes. But since it began and lsent in for my calendar, WPENhas been a way of life for me andmy family." This letter writermissed winning a 19-inch tv setwhen his number was first drawn- instead of listening, he waswatching the Phillies game on tv,he reported - but later won al3olex movie camera, presumablyafter he'd given up tv in favor ofradio.
Prizes off cred run an impressivegamut and include many majoritems from major manufacturers, asource of extra promotion in itself.Lesser awards stick to practicalities- watches, electric fans, deep fryers. for example. The upper limitsinclude the kinds of prizes thatdazzle a housewife's eyes and delight her sense of possession - major kitchen appliances, mink stoics,a S1300 home organ or a radio-tvphonograph "ente rtainmcnt center."
Every now and then a real nugget is dangled - and claimed atonce: a jack pot combination madeup of a number of prizes or a tripfor two to London and Rome. Major give-away so far was a SI0.000house in a New Jersey development. (The winners, who'd earlierbought a lot in the same subdivisionª" their Iirst step towards somedaymoving there. were dclightcd.)
On a one-day special that off crcd$95 in cash e\'ery 15 minutes. 22winners wen: reached in just 66phone attempts - an impressiveone out of three! When a European
trip was offered, all four winners lTwere obtained in fewer than 15calls.
Generally, the station places fivephone calls a.day to potential winners. So far this year, such offers !Im¡have generally yielded a winner aday. An exact count for six recent Tmonths: February, 30 winners; l(lffi
March, 29; April, 33; May, 26; ~nlJune, 28; July, 24. wt
A random sample (based on 2500 cenlpieces of mail) indicates that \VPEN Im¡calendars are as widely used in the a~e<suburbs as in the city - and al- ·1most in proportion to the popula- hieltion. Listeners who sent in number 11,registrations reported their resi- statdences as follows: Philadelphia ~proper, 47.7 percent; Pennsylvania JD'
suburbs, 38.7 percent; New Jersey tRi
suburbs, 14.2 percent.And, a ~ignifica.nt measure of the a~e
contest s impact is the number of ·hecalendars in use. Originally, WPEN ~f.¡hoped to get about 250,000 into (circulation but this year realized a disttotal of more than 300,000. . :n,'
And requests for them contmue :O\
to come, averaging as many as 150 ;1to 200 a week as late in the calen- :esdar year as August. For the 1965 ~~promotion, WPEN is assuring advertisers of a cool million circulation - in short, a calendar in virtually every buying home in themarket. (Printers arc alreadyamassing the 202 tons of paperstock that the order will require.)
The contest idea is copyrightedand went into syndication in 1963.
Sales manager Rosner, whostarted it all. looks forward to Jan.l when WPEN's Lucky CalendarSweepstakes will begin its thirdyear. its 732nd consecutive day. "Atthe start," Rosner says. "it didn'tfigure that we'd be going into asecond - let alone a third - year.The fact that we have is a realtestament to the power of radioand, we believe, to the loyalty ofour audience."
And, experts suggest. the onemillion response anticipated for1965 may well prove to be thegreatest contest participation inPhiladelphia radio history. \VPENmay even be justified - althoughthe station certainly doesn't propose it - in multiplying the millionparticipating listeners by a cool 365,for many of them will be playingthe give-away game every day ofthe year. •
,n
SPONSOR .~P
THE CHANGING SCENE
Imperial Sugar Promotion on Tv Is Sweet SuccessTcvav-bavcd l mpcrial Sugar ha'
-.0111l·thi11gtn \\ IHlPp about. Ba-.l·d·11011urc number llf cookbooks mailed
, IP tccu- who rcquc-tcd them. :1 recent one-third of the girl-. in Texas.1mpcrial tv prornotioual reachedagl'' vix to 12.
Tclcv i-ion wa-. the promotion n·hiele. One-minute and I O-secondl\ spilt-. were used on 35 ll'k\ isionstations.
S1m1enewspaper- and promotionon the backs of sugar hags were alsou-ed.
Imperial is offering <l new teenage cookbook. "Teens in the Kitchcn." free upon request and proofof-purcha-c.
Over the years till· company hasdistributed millions of copies ofmore than 25 different cookbookscovering all agl·s and most all phasesof cooking. One of the most succcssful was "~I) First Cookbook."which was concentrated in Texas
and fringe are;1-. 11f four Southwc-tcrn -.tall'' wit hin I mpcrial'« ch-tribution arca.
For till' "tccna" promotion. nn\'-.papa-. and announcements 011 thehacks of sug:1r hag' were u-ed, alongwit h tv,
According to the I 1J60 ccn-uthere were 7116.hO<i little girl-. age-.six to 12 counted in Tcxn-. Ba-.l·don the number of cookbook- 111:1ikdto T cxas houvcholdx, I rn P e r i a Ireached O\ er one-third of its potential market.
The company's first printing pf150.000cookbook' \\ ª' mailed out\\ it hin the first four week s of t Ill·promotion's start. And during athree-day period when the -.upplywas exhausted. over I S.000 letterswere stacked up before the secondprinting of I00.000 could be delivered.
The agency for I mpcrial is T racyLocke,
a~~ ~-Thirty-four •gency time-buyers were the recent guests of WITN-TV on • trip to Morhud City,Atl•ntic Buch •nd Wuhington, N. C. Activities included • trip en the briny dHp •nd • tourof • tebacce refinery, Showing off their c•tch ue (from left) front row: G Eul Broom•,WITN-TV; Guy B. V•ughn, Jr., of J.mes S. Ayers Co., Inc. of Chulotte; Bill Edwuds ofBennett Advertising, Inc. of High Point; D•n Ruffo of Venud, Torbet •nd McConnell, Inc. ofChiugo; second row: T H. P•llerson, WITN-TV; Pete Petr•y of hth•m-l•ird, Inc of Chiugo,Bob Kelley of lennen •nd Newell, Inc. of New York; Mui•n M•nier of J W•lter Thompson Co.of Chiugo; hne Podester of Norm•n, Cr•ig •nd Kummel, Inc of New York; K•thryn Thulinof Foote, Cone •nd Belding, Inc., Chiugo, third row. Bob Guthrie of Ted B•tes •nd Co.,New York; Mike K•mmer•r of Compton Advertising, Inc. of New York, Ted Reinh•rd ofN•tion•I Bro•dcuting Co. of New York; Ed Noyes of Grey Advertising, Inc of New York
September 28, 1964
ABC Appoints Two'Daytime' Directors
I he appouumcnt-, of I'c rcr .\1111<."r.1-. direct.u 11f d.1)t1111l' prurr.1111development and I d\\111 I Vaneª' d1rl'l 111r uf d.1)tune prour.uuv,I ;"t C11.1-.1fnr till· AB< ll'k'\1-.11•11'l'l\\orl-. we re announced h) I d ..w.rrd Hlcicr, t\BC · \ rec prcvrdcnt 111( 'l11l·;1g11ni l\ d.1)111111:pr11p.11111111ngand valcv,
\' anc. \\ ho Jn11i-.,\BC- I \' 111.1
new povitiou, come- from 'IH ·:1\'
~-
Edwin T. V•n• Peter Miner
where he ha-, been m.magcr of d;t)time programs vincc I 'J6 I. In Ifollywood, Charle- Harri-, i-, t\BC-·1 \'director of d:t) time progr.nu-, \\'e,tCoast.
~liner lcavc-, CBS \\ here he ha-,been ª"oci;1tl·d \\ ith the d.1) timedrama The G11idi11g l.i¡:/i¡ ;1-. a director for the pa-t tw o ) car-. Ile replacc-, Richard Dunn w ho ha-, joinedSchuur Productions. till· ABC production arm in Hollywood. ª' exccutivc producer of till· three 1\BCTV da) time programe. ! lit' }'011111:
Murrirds , which premiere- <kt 6:Grnera! I lospital and /)11.vi11Court.
The da) time tclcv ivion experienceboth of these men bring tn A BCTV. alone. rnakc- them valuahlcaddit ion- to ABC d:l) time." Bleiersaid. "But the) al-.il bring a crc.itiv eand working undcrxranding of thefull scope of tclcv i-ion cntcrt.iinmcnt. Thi- wealth of kno« kdg"· .mdability will. we believe. provide avaluable contribution to the furtherdevelopment and growth of d.I) timetele' i-ion at A Bc-·1 \' ...
South Carolina StationJoins CBS Radio Web
\\'FIG Rad11) Sumter. "C \\illjoin the CBS Radio :"\l'l\\nrk. cfIcctivc \\ ith the opening of huvincvSunday. Oct. 2:'. IQ6~. It \\J' announccd b) Willi.rm ·\ s..rhuch. Jr.vice provident. affiliate rcl.uions
The station t'JX'r,11\.'' on .1 Irequcncy of 121>0 kc w uh .1 full timerower of 1,000 watt'
51
'I HE CHANGI:NG SCENE
International LatexBuys Prime Programs
International Latex Corp. haspurchased sponsorship in nine NBCTV prime-time programs for 1964-65. The announcement was madeby Don Durgin, vice president, Television Network Sales, NBC.
The programs arc 90 BristolCourt, The Ane/y Williams Show,/"he Jonathan Winters Show, Thatwas the Week That Was. The Virginian. WedcsdayNight at the Movies, The Jack Paar Program, K e11-
tuck» Jones and Saturday Night atthe Movies.
The order was placed throughTed Bates & Co.. Inc.
FM Permit GrantedTo Station WKJG
A permit to construct a new stereoFf\1 station has been awarded toWKJG, Inc., it was announced bythe Federal Communications Comnussron.
John F. Dille. Jr., president ofWKJG. Inc., said that plans to
construct the new FM station-FortWayne's first stereo facility-willprogress under the direction of Hit:liard Gates, vice president and general manager of the WKJ G stations.
Gates said that the station willoperate on channel 247 on 97.3megacycles, at maximum allowablepower of 50 kilowatts from an antenna height of 500 feet above average terrain. The FM antenna. hesaid, will be mounted on the WKJGTV tower. Studios will be constructed in the present WKJG buildingat 2633 West State Boulevard, headded.
Gen. Mills AnnouncesQuarterly Earnings
General Mills, lnc., in the firstquarterly estimate of earnings everissued by the company, today announced that net profits for thethree months ended August 31,1964, were approximately $4,671,-000, or 58 cents per share of common stock. This compares with$4,013,000, or 49 cents a share,for the first quarter of last year.Sales totaled about $134,488,000,an increase of $5,720,000 overthe same quarter a year ago.
1111 ii I '' '1111.\ I 111"'1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111•1111•111,'
CROSLEY BROADCASTING SPONSORS SEMINAR
The Crosley Broadcasting Corp. and its stations, WLW-TV-AM sponsored a p:>litical broadcastingseminH In Cincinnati •t the Oueen City Club Sept. 2 to advise political officials of Crosley'sobligations and restrictions in the scheduling of political announcements and programs underSec. 315 and the Fairness Doctine. Pictured left to right are J. J. (Steve) Crane, vice president•nd gener•I m•nager of WLW·AM; Edgu Holtz, Hogan & Hartson, Crosley's law representative inWuhington, D. C.; Ambrose Lindhorst, Republican Hamilton County executive committee chair·m•n; John T. Murphy, president of Crosley Bro•dcuting Corp.; Sidney Weil, Jr., Democratic Partyrepresenl•tive. and Walter E. Bartlett, vice president in charge of television and general managerof WLW-TV
Ill
1111 11 111'111111111111111"1111111111lllllllllllllllllnllll "'1111111111111111111111"1 IH inganourbeg abroa
TIcarsOld~coas
Irthel'OIV
zrneand
Tcammolage1
troi
RADIO HONORS TV
William H. Sylk (I), president of William PennBroadcasting Co., presents second annualcommercial award to Robert Pryor, promotiondirector of WCAU-TV, CBS, Philadelphia.The award-winning commercial utilized thevoice of Walter Cronkite to promote localnews personalities. There were 12 awardspresented by WPEN-AM-FM. The agency forWCAU-TV is W. S. Roberts, Inc.
BrWi
OUpa!Haum''11111111'I I 111 11111m11 '''" 1111111111111 r
'65 Automobiles MakeCommercial Debut
Record newspaper and magazinespreads and a 5112-minute television"blockbuster" commercial on twonetwork shows are highlights ofChevrolet's advertising announcement program for the 1965cars andtrucks.
William R. Stacy, Chevrolet advertising manager, described thecampaign as "the broadest scopenew model kickoff in company history" which uses all major media indepth.
The 5 Vi-minute blockbuster willbe used on two Chevrolet televisionshows. One was on Bonanza Sept.27 and the other on Chevrolet's newMan from U.N.C.L.E. show onSept. 29, with the eight stars onChevrolet's three network tv showstaking part. The "blockbuster" willfollow the pattern of the idea introduced by Chevrolet two years agoand repeated last year in whichcommercial time allotment is savedfor the end of the show.
Radio support again will featurea widespread spot announcementcampaign during the period overmore than 400 stations in additionto the company's regular WeekendNell's over CBS and the daily News011 the Hour over NBC.
With Sunday supplements play-
mowilEawiltic!Tharrlni
sitthi11'1
te1th1
ticr"'',,te1
FA
q:C(
yr
ii
p
SPONSOR
inga role, Oklvmobilc'< new-cur a11-lllH111c1.·1m·11talhcrti-.ing ca111p:1ig11h1.·g:111Sept. 20 u-.i11g all majorhroudcu-t ;111dprint media.
Th1.· di\ i-.iun\ full line of 11u,5car-, \Wr1.· -.;hlm 11 to the public atOldsmobile dcalcrvlup- 1.·0;1-.1-tocoast Sept. 2-t.
In addition to 1111.·supplcmcnt-.the announcement campaign i11-volvc s the u-e of 111.'\\"PªP1.'í".maga-1i111.·-..radio. tclcv ivion, hu- pu-.11.·r-.;and outdoor n11.·-;-.ag1.·-..
The supplement :11111m111c1.·1111.·11tcampa ign wa-, eleveloped for Oldvmohi le h\ ih national .ulvcrtiving:1g1.·ncy. D. P. Brother & Co .. Dl.'troit, New York ami I.os Angclc-.
Broadway Musical StarsWith Supermarket Chain
2500 shoppers in National Tea.Chicago. supcrma rkcts wi II win freepairs of tickets to "A Funny ThingI Iappcucd on the \\':1y to The Forum" during its Clticago run.
t\s part of a large scale tic-in promotional effort by National. mnilcrswill flood Ihe Chicago land urca,Each week for I O wee ks. shopperswill have a ch:111c1.·to win pairs oftickets in each of Nutionnl's stores.Thi" phase of the promotion wasarranged by Snlcsbng PromotionsI ne.. Ardsley, N. Y.
Leon Henry, Jr.. who is responsible for the prngr:un. believes thatthis is the first time that :1hit Bro.idway musical has received such extensive prornot ion. In addition tothe mailings. "Forum" will be mentioned in the break color ads, andregular newspaper ads. window postcrs, radio and tv,
"Forum" is a road <how presentation of Martin Tahsc Enterprises.NYC. As part of the tic-in. mentionwill he made of the National drawing in the "Forum" publicity.
J';
~t.
Full Stock OwnershipAcquired By Colodzin
Robert Colodzin announced thatas of August 17. 196-t he had acquired full stock ownership andcontrol of SIB Productions of NewYork from SIB Productions Inc. ofCalifornia.
Colodzin stressed that SIB Productions of New York would continue to offer the same fncilitic- andcreative services :1, it has in the
;~:·:• pas t.
r~
¡"
September 28, 1964
Tal<e a Closer Look . •
At FLINT-SAGINAW-BAY CITY
THE NATION'S 46TH MARKET.
••.,.H.,' i.&C ft\IA"' 1.ar (f9•_. .. , -1',f 3 -~•••
WNEM-TV
WNEM TV-5 Land-
FLINT- SAGINAW- BAY CITY IS ...
• 40th in Retail Soles• 32nd in Automotive Soles• 32nd in Furniture and Household Appliances• 38th in Food Soles
WNEM TV-5 hos been serving Flint-Saginaw-Boy City andall of Eastern Michigan for over 1O years with the top pro·gromming in the market.
-.•
WNEM TV
•
SJ
HANC'ING CENE
Bartell Named DirectorOf Humphrey Campaign
Gerald A. Bartell. chairman ofthe hoard of the Macfaddcn BartellCorp. ha" been appointed directorof Senator lluhcrt Humphrey's tele' ivion and radio political campaign.} le will travel with the Democraticvice-presidential candidate throughout the pre-election period and willmaintain his office at the Democratic National Committee Headquarters in Washington, D.C.
Bartell, who currently directs amagazine and broadcasting communications company. is a past professor of radio and television cducation at the University of \Viscon•..in. He was a performer in radioand television dating back to 1938and has produced and appeared inmany television films.
In 1947, Bartell, in associationwith his brothers, founded BartellHroadca•..ting. now a division of theMacf'addcn Bartell Corp. The company owns and operates radio stations in New York, Milwaukee andSan Diego and two television stations in the Netherlands, Antilles.
Freihofer CompanyLaunches Campaign
The William Frcihof er BakingCo. will launch an intensive tv spotand Sunday magazine carnpaiun thisfall for the introduction of the firm'sfirst entry into the frozen bakedgoods field in its 88-ycar history.
The campaign, beginning Sept.27, will feature frozen Italian andVienna bread - the first frozen preriven hearth baked bread' on themarket. They will he sold underthe Firvt Hour Fresh label of Freihofcr's created f rozcn food division,
The products will he introducedIirvt in grocery outlets in the tri'tall' Philadelphia market with afull page four-color rotogravure adin the Pliiludelphiu l nquircr's Sunday ruagazinc Sept. 27, an ad andIO-cent off coupon in till' FrozenFood Supplement of the Dclaw arcValky Frozen Food Av-ociation (tobe delivered \\ ith the Sunday /11-
quircr (kl. 4) and a IO-weeJ... :-pnttv campaign on three Philadelphia-t.uion v.
The print ads will appear underthe banner, "Suddenly, bread is exciting again!" The copy line resulted from extensive consumer market research which indicated thatwomen had become bored withbread. The I O and 20-sccond tvspots fcatu re Ed Herlihy and carrythe same "bread is exciting again"theme.
The advertising and an accompanying public relations programwas planned· by J. M. Korn & Sun,Inc., Philadelphia.
New Doll CampaignSet by Topper Toys
T oppcr Toys, division of DeLuxe Reading Corp., has begun a$400,000 advertising campaign ontheir new fall doll, "Baby Brite.""Baby Brite" will be seen on localspot television in 64 markets andon these network programs in 250markets: Alvin, Tennessee,Tuxedo,Mighty Mouse, Jetsons, My FriendFlicka, A 1111ieOakley, Casper, BugsR111111y,Hoppity Hooper, MagicLa11d of A llakazant, Porky Pig,Bullwinkle and the CBS Thanksgiving Day parade.
1'1•1111 1111· "' II
GILMORE BROADCASTING ADDS TWO STATIONS
"Baby Brite," a doll which moves AGher arms, turns her head and closesher eyes, comes complete with crib,tender and bathincttc.
Borden SchedulesCheese Campaign
Borden's annual cheese promotion, launched this month duringthe "back to school" period, willalso tic in with the National October Cheese Festival and extendthrough the traditional home entertaining and party seasons of November and December.
Timed to coincide with the heaviest cheese consumption period ofthe year, the drive is supported bynational magazine and television advertising. Full-color ads, promotingvarious Borden cheese items, willappear in Life, Good Housekeeping,Better Ho111es& Gardens, Time andReader's Digest. In addition, Borden cheese will be featured in twoone-minute commercials on TireBaileys of Balboa, a new CBS-TVshow, as well as daytime shows onthe NBC and ABC television networks. Young & Rubicam, Inc., prepared the ad campaign.
KO
<IS
Gothe¡~
th1
K't
K..]
E Irn
r- • p
p
~ 1~E
Acquisition of KGUN·TV, Tucson, Ariz., and WEHT·TV, Evansville, Ind .• by GilmoreBroadcasting Corp., Kalamazoo, Mich., was finalized on August 31. Seated-Henry S.Hilberg, chairman of \\IEHT, Inc. Standing, left to right, D. T. Knight, vice·president,general manager (Joplin stations) and operations manager of Gilmore Broadcasting;James S. Gilmore, Jr., president of Gilmore Broadcasting Corp.; Edwin G. Richter, Jr.,president of WEHT, Inc., and N. Baird Mclain, executive vice·president of GilmoreBroadcasting.
h••
SPONSOR
u·
KOL R•dio SHttle h•s •ppointed Guild, Bucom & Bonfigli, Inc. to guide its •dvertising. The •ppointment wu •nnounced byBob Forwud, vice presidt!nt of SHttle Bro•d·<•sting Co. •nd bro•dc•st consuh•nt for theGoodson-Todm•n org•niution. Forward statedthe •ppointment becomes effective immedi•tely, with H. L. "lefty" Stern supervisingthe •ccount for GB&B SHttle office, workingwith Herch Cuy, gener•I m•n•ger •nd D•veSmith, promotion director, respectivt!ly, forKOL.
AGENCY APPOINTMENT
'II·
Kleenex Features New'Pick-a-Pet' Dispensers
Kimberly-Clark Corp. i-. offering 1
Kleenex tissues users the chance to"Pick-a-Pct .. in a ...pccial-valuc premium promotion featuring threeplush animal dispensers-e-PlushPuppy. Ludy Lion and PeppyPoodle, mail ordered for a premium-cal ;111d S2.25. S2.75 and $3.00.
Ad-, crtising support for the Pida-Pct promotion includes 50 per-cent of the Kleenex ti ucs com-rncrcial-, on :'\BC' daytime tclcvi'ion for four week' beginning Sept.I .J :111<.I50 percent of the Kleenexcommcrcia!-, on network -pot television in evening time for two weeks-;tarting Sept. 2S. The promotionalso will I~ featured in a black andwhite. half page :1J in the Sept. 25i--uc of Lite magazine.
Collateral support of the promotion includes "t.ikc one.. pad- instore locations. ad reprints and abounce-back offer for a Plu- Bunnydi-pen-er to fit Kleenex ti uc jun-ior-.
The cuddly di-pcn-cr-, .il-,o arcbeing featured on the bottoms ofall Kleenex boxc- and on pull-out-hcct-, in-erred in the boxes.
September 28, 1964
YEAR AFTER YEAR
A LEADERHit Central :'\L'W York's rich '.21 count.ies with e11111-mercials delivered hv \\'S YR-T\·-t/u /111dr r Í// t/11111ar/,·1t ]ft 111· 11ff1 r Ú111r. It's i m nortu nt to use thelcadirur station in :1 murket that has :
• /'11¡111/ati1111o] .!,.iflS,7fHJ• l:ll!fitl!/ /11111'('1"-.~.}. :.1 :.1.J.J/JfJ(}• Tufo/ 1/111111.~-7 :u,S7fJ• Tl. 1/111111'.~-1;.'!'.·""'• 1:1 tail Sn/1·s-..~.I..!';./, :1;.;,uno• Fuod Sul¡ .~-.~IS!l,S :tiJJllU• /)r11!/ Safrs-.~!> :,.f..!7,00U
WSVR-TV DOMINATES
hl'l';111w ni SE\'I·:'.'\ YE.\H~ of l'\.BH<>~I·:'.'\J.E.\DEH~llll' in tlu- m.rrkvt . Ill \HB HEl'<>HT~.\"{ .\I HEH t >.\T in 110\J E~DE LI \. EHE)) . . •20 I' EHCE'.'\T uvvr St.rt ion \.o. 2*f>.> l'EH CE'-.Tm1·rStation '.\o. :1
•AUil í or .\lnrrh. I '!:t.:••.: '1''""°" ro.'-'1UP1*4>tf •. \lnndo'I tJ,,. •• S1ottl111i1
SS
THE CHANGING bCENE
General Mills Tests'Wheat Stax' Cereal
General Mills' newest cereal."Wheat Stax." is now being testmarketed in the Cleveland-Youngstow n arca.
A disc-shaped toasted w h o I ewheat cereal that looks like smallfat honeycombs. Stax arc "flat tostuck better. flat to toast better. flatto taste better." said Roger S. Carlson, Big G cereals marketing manager.
Tdevision and print advertisingsupport will soon follow the introduction. The package front showsthe product in a bowl with milk, anda small pile of Stax stacked likepoker chips on the left of the package.
The advertising agency is Dancer,Fitzgerald, Sample.
Chunky Candy BuysEight A~C-TV Shows
Chunky Candy Corp. has doubledits television budget and boughtparticipations on eight ABC-TVshows, Jeff Jaffe, president announced. The shows arc Trailmaster, Missing Links, Discovery,A llakazam, flu/falo Bill, Jr., A nnieOakley, Casper and Beanie & Cicil.Chunky has been a sponsor of Discovery since its inception.
A new series of filmed commercials has been prepared throughChunky's advertising age n e y, J.Walter Thompson. Inc. for suchproducts as Bit-O-Peanut Butter,Bit-O-Honey, Old Nick. Kit Kat,
®WRDW-TVAugusta ... TOWERful in
'6
J• I 1111 ,,¡ II.Ill II' 1111111 ABCrE
HI AB(
iliemeedioti oncrea
1111111•11'1I 1111111 I 1~1111:1
PRODUCER-DIRECTOR ·TEAM ATTEND PREMIER
A switch on tv sponsor selling took place at the New York premiere of Joseph E. Levine's "AHouse Is Not A Home" at the Rivoli Theatre. Its producer-director team, Russell Rouse andClarence Greene, who will also produce Embassy Pictures' tv series "Steptoe and Son," soldtheir first tv series, "Tightrope," two seasons ago to Edward Kletter (left, with Mrs. Kletter, president of Parkson Advertising Agency). E. Jonny Graff, Embassy's tv vice-president (with Mrs.Graff), says the premiere was strictly social, but executives from NBC, which ordered the"Steptoe and Son" pilot, also attended.
1111;,hi11111 ••• 11111111 """"'' ' ;111111111111111!' ••111111111. 1•:,111111111111111111111111'1'1I 1tnlllllll1Jt1 1111111.. If 11111 11111ni ol 11111111 I 111111 . I
Chocolate Sponge as well as Chunky Chocolate Bars. The campaignwill run from October 4 through themonth of March, 1965.
Bulova's Fair ShowOn Closed-Circuit
The Bulova Watch Co., Ine. hasbeen sponsoring the only televisionshow to be broadcast regularly fromthe New York World's Fair. Theshow, called the Bulova Fair-GoRound, was broadcast live fromthe RCA Pavillion over Tcleguidc'schannel six, the world's largestclosed-circuit tv network that servesnearly 50,000 hotel and motelrooms in New York.
The show, originally broadcastfor 15 minutes on Sundays, Tuesdays and Thursdays has now become a thrice-daily five-minutenews program over channel six.
Agency Appointmentsi\lcCann-Erickson, I n c. a p
pointed agency for Golan ImportCo.. Beverly Hills. Calif. Plans arebeing formulated for an advertisingcampaign for Lung'« eight-year-oldblended Scotch whiskey.
Bo Bernstein & Co., Providenceadvertising and public relations
to 11
meringandpOtl
our
011'1
\'OI
troigel1
diUukenc
je('iliehisummes1g
theke1lar
agency, selected to prepare the consumer advertising for syrup products of The Eclipse Food ProductsCorp. of Warwick, R.I. A televisioncampaign is being planned for theGreater Providence area, which includes Fall River and New Bedford. Mass.
Van Brunt & Co., AdvertisingMarketing, Inc. appointed the advertising and promotion agency forthe Straus Broadcasting Group andits keystone station, \YMCA. NewYork. Edwin Van Brunt, executivevice president of the agency willserve as the account supervisor forthe firm.
M. J. Beckman Associates hasbeen named agency for the LecHotel Chain and Progressive Savings & Loan. Lec Hotels. formerlyhandled by the Gibbons Agency.will utilize radio. television. newspapers. magazines and billboardsto promote their eight locations.
Reiter-Ross,Inc., New York, hasbeen named to handle all advertising for the Dinkier Hotel Corp. ofAtlanta, Ga.. a subsidiary of Transcontinental Investing Corp. of NewYork. The Dinkier chain consists ofover fortv hotels. motels and motorlodges across the country and inHawaii. Puerto Rico and the GrandBahamas.
adat~Us
Cel
aribeful
br
pr3.11
~1
tic
s
Ci,
\J
ciS.
SPONSOR
ABC Head UrgesCreative Selling
I l arohl L. Neal, Jr., prcvidcnt ofABC Owned Radi1l St.rtion« toldthe Michig.m Avvn. of Hro.ulcavtcr-,llh.'l'ting at (i;1) lord, Mich .. that radio ha-, t1l break out of it.;, traditional selling p.utcrn-, if it i-, to increa-e it-. commercial growth rute,
"As radio hro.ulcavtcrx. we ll'I\ l'to look to new vi-ta-, in ...cllingthemerits of our medium. Radio -.l·lling today needs more creative effortand ingenuity than just telling thepotential advcrti-cr-, the fact-, aboutour <t.uions." Ncnl <aid.
Neal noted that within the ABCowned -tation group (\\'ABC :-.:cwYork. KQV Pittsburgh. \\'.XYZ Dc.:troit, \\'LS Chicago. Kr\ BC r.o- Angeles. KGO San Francisco) threedifferent steps have been made totake radio'< story to a wider audience:
I ) The A BC stations' film projeer. Sagel i11 Stnoul, which tcll-,the story of radio in terms of itshistorical growth as well as itsunique evolution into the personalmedium it is today. ha-, been devigncd to relate radio's story not tothose people in the advertising markct place but to the community atlarge.
2) Thc A BC radio stations groupadvertising campaign seeks to "stira greater awareness" of radio's vitality and importance among advcrrisers and marketing people.
3) Saks presentation efforts concentrated on target accounts thatarc not currently using radio arcbeing undertaken by several stafull story."
Neal hoped that other radiobroadcasters would also actively engage themselves in such projectssince "only by breaking. out of ourpresent selling patterns with creativeand informative sales approacheswill be able to effectively tell radio'stions.
Syndication Sales Climb\\'oroner Productions set a new
sales record by racking up I 6 newmarkets in eight days for theirChristmas program and five markets for their Independence day spccial, The large volume of stationsales is forcing an expansion of facilities at their headquarters at 990 IS. \\'. I 39 s.. xIiarni. Fla. Station
September 28, 1964
-.:ik-. reported .rrc 'l Iu: I trvt ( hrtvt-11111.\ to I (i -.1:1l11l!1"111Oh11l, Cil·nr~1.1and New Jcr-.c) and lulv .J, I 77t1 towu}; Clc,d:1nd. Ohio,\\ Af...R r\~ron, Ohio, \\'KB~ Young\lo\\ n,Ohio, \\"GCiA Ci:1111" ilk, C~.1. and\\'OX I Atlant.r. G.1.
Seven Art-, Corp. rcport-. th.u tnelate X2 CBS affili.nc- have acquiredone or more of Sc\ en Art •..· Volurucof Fi/111,· of tlu- 50\. St:1t101i... acquiring portion- of the 'l'ric-. inelude \\'CBs-·1 V :-.:cw York.\\'BB~t-TV Chicago. K~tox-·1 vSt. Louis and \\'Ct\t 1-·1 V l'hiladclphi.i. Three salc-, of Seven Art-,'I 00 5-minutc Ow Of Tlrt• /11/..wellcartoons were al-.o concluded. Stations which bought the new cartoonsl·rk·..; include :\Icrcdith Bro.rdcavting'..; KPHO-TV Phoenix. Ari1 ..\\ºKTV l 'rica. x. Y. and \\SY RT\' Svracusc, :-.:. Y. owned bv ~cw-. . .house Broudca-ting Corp. Other••tat ions prcviou-ly signed for theOw Of The /11/..well cartoons include: \\'Pl.X New York. \\ºBT\'Charlotll·. N. C. \\'Jt\C'-TV Johnstown. Pa. \\'TAE Pittsburgh. Paand w:-.:F.~1-TV Saginaw-lb) Cityf-lint, Mich.
Variou-, program- were rackedup during the past two wcck-, b~Wolper Television Salc-, Inc. ~C\\
c-t purchnscrv of S11per111w1 include\\'SIX-TV Nashville. Tenn .. KFD.XIV Wichita Falls, Tex .. KGLO-T\'Mason City. la .. KOA:\1-T\' Piti...hurg, Kan. and \\'SFA-TV Montgomer)'. Ala. Olvntpiad /9()./ wa..,sold to three vtations.
Rep Appointments.\tort Ba••.scu ~~ Co .• Inc. named
exclusive national representative forRadio stations \\'ALK Patchogue.Long. Island and \\'RIV Riverhead,Long Island.
.\kGrm ren-Cuild Radio Reprexcntative Company named rcprc-cnt.uivc of K IXZ Amarillo. Tcxa ••.KELI Tulsa. Okla. and KTR¡..; \\'itchita Falls. Texas.
Harold II. Segal & Co. appointedrepresentative for \\'l¡\F Hartford.Conn. . . .\lid-We.,t Time Sales.Kansas City and St. Louis appointed regional sales representarive for \\'~1BH Joplin. Mo ...Radio Sales Bureau, Toronto. Ont..named rcprcscnt.nivc for CFJ('Karnloops. B. C.. CKC'Q Que ...ncl,B. C. and CJ('H Halifax. ¡..;O\aScotia.
"Sunny" the seahorse comesfrom the Syngathidae familyon the Hippocampus side.
The male of the specie de
votes his life to making things
happier for the Mama Hippo
campus. He's the producer in
his family.
Frankly, our "Sunny" goes all
out to please the ladies. He
brightens their days and
nights.
That's why the ladies of
Tampo-St. Petersburg go for
him.
We'll let him produce for you,
too!
TELEVISION C RADIOTAMPA-ST.PETERSBURG
If you fee/ we've been chewing too much kelp, ask:
Not R"p Vcnord Torbct !. McConn"'SE R"p Somor lo .••roncc & Auocoot('\
S7
NSOR SPOTLIGHT
ADVERTISERS
lfo~ St. Jean named director ofs.ilcs for Wolverine Shoe & Tanning Corp., Rockford. Mich. manufacturer of llush Puppies brushedpigskin casual shoes.
Frank Gregor named director ofadvertising Ior the business equipment group of Bell & Howell Co.He will retain his responsibilitiesas advertising chief of Ditto, Ine.
:\'orhert A. Hackett named markct development analyst in the market development section of The DowChemical Co. Consumer ProductsDept.
Arthur .J. Cross and Albert L.l'utterson named planning and product development manager and manager of the Lake City. Pa. plant ofLibbey Products, Owens-Illinois,respectively. Cross moves to Libbey's Toledo, Ohio headquarterwhere his new duties will encompassI .ibbcy Products· inventory control,include long range planning andnew product development.
John dcConx promoted to assistant sales manager of I ron CityBrewery. Pittsburgh, Pa. In his newposition. dcCoux will assume additional sale'> responsibilities but alsowill retain supervision of the brewcry's advertising and sales promotion programs.
~~
WSTV-TVDominant rnWheeling · Steubenville
58
Edgar W. Nelson named vicepresident Boyle-Midway division ofAmerican Home Products Corp.Gould, president, is directing BoyleMidway marketing activities.
Lou Kashins appointed advertising manager of Hclbros Watches,New York.
Melvin Brandeis promoted tosales manager of the Parts and Accessories division of Zenith SalesCorp.
Charles R. Kelle) appointed advertising manager for InterstateBakeries Corp. He will maintain hisoffice at the company's headquarters in Kansas City. Mo.
Charles F . Jones elected presidentof Humble Oil & Refining Co.Jones, a director and executive vicepresident of the company, succeedsJ. K. Jarnicson, who has resignedto accept election as an executivevice president and director of Standard Oil Co. (New Jersey). Humblesparent company.
AGENCIES
Dorothy Shahinian, DonaldLeonard and Stan Burger advancedto vice president. associate mediadirector and senior media groupsupervisor. respectively. at KudncrAgency, Inc.
Henry .J. Taggart joined theCorporate and Industrial Div. ofWest. Weir & Bartel. Inc. He willfunction as an account executive onthe Columbian Carbon account.
Charles Kelley Charles Jones
Lewis Haber Cleo Hovel '!arr
Lewis I. Haber joined the mediadept. of C. J. LaRoche & Co. asmedia supervisor. He had beenformerly associated with Lenncn &Newell. Inc. in a similar capacitysince 1962.
Cleo W. HoHI, a vice presidentand creative director of Leo Burnett Co., Inc., has been named tothe new post of executive creativedirector. He has also been electeda member of the executive committee.
di11
cXi
\'IC
at
dil\
~Tlsu
Ramon Bimonte, John Doernand Peter Rowland named copygroup heads for Compton Advertising. Inc .. New York.
Marvin B. Kunze named vicepresident and an associate creativedirector of Young & Rubicam. Hejoined Young & Rubicarn in 1953as an assistant art director in theradio-television commercial department coming from Benton &Bowles. In 1955 he was made anart director. three years later an artsupervisor and in 1960 he was appointed an executive television artsupervisor.
ex
&JI
to
C(
bi
ii
Fae(I
Charles B. Shank became director of creative services of MacManus. John & Adams. Inc .. Chicago office. He will also be a member of M J & A Chicago Operations Committee and Review Board.
Marvin Kunze Charles Shank
SPONSOR
Bob Doyer
\,
I.arrj 1\::111joined the crc.uiv edivi-ion of ,\kCann-Erid,,on ª' anexecutive producer. I le \\ ª' previouvly tv commercial group headat I ed Bate..; & Co,
·•I
Boh l>o) er appointed ma11.1!!i11gdirector of the J. Walter Thornp-on.N. v. Netherlands.
(;l'orge I>. Juhuvtuu, .Ir. «rpointed manager or J. WalterThompson Cn.. Jaran. I le "ill ª'sume hi, new dutic-, in October.
Robert W. Cu-tle named to theexecutive committee of TeJ Uatl.'~& Co .. Inc. T. l lowurrl Black .Ir.and D:n id C. l.oomi-, elected dircctor-, of the Agency.
1..ll'rr~ R. Ccrmainl' appointed ac
count executive at Powell, Schoenbrod and l lull Advcrti-ing.
.\C) H. Lehman appointed creati\ l.' supcrv isor for the Records div i'ion at \\'1.',t. Weir & Bartel. I ne.For the past [ivc ) c.rr-, hi.' has beenart director of the l\IGl\I. Verve andDcutshc Grarnrnophon record accounts.
c;ahril'I Yanez appointed mediadirector of Robert Otto-I 11t:i111.l nc ..NI.'\\ York.
~laric Boua appointed to theaccount service grnup of SmithGreenland.
Gcr:1ld Shern in joined \\'arrl.'n.I\ Iullcr, Dologow ,J..y. 1nc., ª' :recount executive. Shcrw in wu-, rre' -iou'I) '' ith Win-, and Grev Ad' erriving,
;\lc\.C) Hrudovitch w ill joruYoung & Rubicarn ª' a co11,ult:1111.He is internationally J..1HH\n ª' anart director. photographer andteacher.
s~pl~mb~r '18, 1964
..
-J,.y H•llerG O John\lon
TIME/ Buying and Selling
.l:t) I Inllcr jouiccl the ( 'h1cagonlfil·l· of I lur r ington. Rrghu-r 1.\:l>;ir-..nn-... Inc. I k comes to I IRPfrom Carnpbcll-Mithun. where 111.·had been 111cdi.1'llPlºí\ i-or.
.\llwrt .\k,ln·, an intcrnuuonalrncdi.r buyer at Young & Ruhic.rrn.n.uncd progr.un chairman of thelntcrnauonul l\kdía Huycr-, Avvn.(11\IB,\). lle "ª' [orrncrlv a"oci.ucd '' ith l\kC:rnn Frickvon ª' anintcruation.rl media buyer.
Jamc-, R. Bo'.'>\\di joined theDalla' Radio ';rk..; <raff of Thl'Kai/ Agency. Inc .. station rcprc<cntativcv. Ile had been prcviou-Iyemployed with \\'FAA Dalla, .r.-,
II. D. (Bud) Xeuwirth and .luhuB. Sia' named to the Pl"1' of prc-idcnt, Metro Broadcavt Radio Sale'and provident. Metro Brnad.:a'tTeln i-ion S.1k,. rl·'rl'l·ti, d~.
.l. Robert I>") er joined the I\
'ªle' department of Adwrti,ingTimi.' Sak·,· Chieng» Oificl.'.
TV MEDIA
Blake Lew i' returned to the salc-,-..t:rff of Ro) !I Park Hroadcavting.I ne. l.cw ¡, '' ,,, 'ªlc' manager forThi.' Blue ;\lagic Co. pf I .irn.r. Ohio.prior to hi' new ª"oci;rtion withPark. Hroadca-ting
Juck G111111d'joined the <taff pf\\'BRC-1 \ Hirrninuh.un. Ala. :1-..:111account cvccutiv e.
\\ illimu .\. Sa\\)er,, lfa) Cr:111tand l.) nn F. Ohe11 appointed ;1<;-..1-.iant general 111.111;1gl'f.<rationm.in.igcr and loc.rl 'ªle' 111.111.1!!erand opcr.uions man.rgcr. rc-pccrivc-
I) 11! ,1,11111111-.JI < J I\ I rc,1111< .d1I
1>:111lh-1111' .111d Boll Hid1:1r1I'11.1111cdlnl .il ,,de, .111d pr11111nt11111111.111.1¡.:lr .111d .1...•..1-.t.1111local '·'k'111.111.1¡.!l'Inf KI \I B I \ \.111 Ih:rn,( .d1I
( hr ivtuphvr l>11lf) .1ppo utcd .1d\l:rt"111g .111dprn111ut11111du ee u u ol\\CP<>- I\ - ,\\I - I .\I e 1111.:11111111.( )h10.
Gll·1111~l:1r,h;1ll. Jr .. prcvulcut 11f\\ J~I - I\. lºkllcd d1.11r111.11111(theI lorul.i I d11l.1t11111.d 1l'k\ r-..11'"( 'ornnuvvron. Joh11 1>1111ha111.\\ J~ Iaccount c xccuuv c. elected Ill thebo.ml uf dircctor-, of the l>ll\\ 11Ill\\ n Council of the J.H:k.-...tin\ilkArca Chamber of Commerce.
William Courtt-11:1) 111 11:1111nlclrrector uf lurm S.1k' lor I n.1ni.:k\tatilHl'. In hi' Ill.'\\ corpor.ue ·"''!!111111.'nl.Courtenay .d-..u .rv-umc-,Farm S:1le' re-pon •..rbiluic-, forKFRF Frcvno, Calif .uul \\'-Bl·Binghamton. N. Y .
women-drivers
love
Y 810KC50 KW
and so do housewives. doctors. studen's.executives, farmers. and secretaries inthe 25 countres surrounding A bany. Sebenectady, and Troy Ask Henry l. Christa
A GENERAt ELECTRIC STATION-·-- ---- - - -·-
59
SPON~OR c;pOTLIGHT
RADIO MEDIA
Red Rado joined the staff of\\CUl'vl Batumorc, Mu. as weekendpersonality and production speciall'.t. I lis duties include producingcommercial and promotional announcements as well as special effects.
John 11. Poole and Kevin H.S\\ l'l'nl') assumed new positions asKGIM and KBIG Hollywood,Calif. Alan Fischler named generalmanager of both properties in thenew organizational setup.
Cal Milner joined station KGFJ,I lollywood, Calif. and named to thenewly-created post of director ofmcrchand ising.
Gl'orgc Grl'gg named sales manager at KOBO Albuquerque, N. M.
J\Jartin Giaimo named generalsales manager WHFB-AM-FM Benton Harbor, Mich. PreviouslyGiaimo was general sales managerof WILX-TV Jackson, Mich. andmanager of \VJ EF Grand Rapids,Mich. He is past president of Michigan Assn. of Broadcasters.
William K. Salomone promotedto account executive for WMALRauio Washington, D. C.
Harold Appleby, J\farshall Harrisand Ted Work appointed to bookkeeping comptroller. sales rcprc-cntativc and news director ofWQMR-WGA Y-FM Washington,D. C.
\\'ilfü11n S. Sanders appointedprogram director, WPTR Albany.\/. Y. I le joins the station from a<imitar capacity at WNOX Knoxville, Tenn.
to
Malcom Morehouse Arthur Harrison
l\lalcom G. Morehouse and Albert 11. Meyer appointed managerand sales manager of station KTMSSanta, Barbara, Calif.
J. Herman Sitrick appointed assistant to the president of BasicCommunications, Inc. and generalmanager of WYDE Birmingham,Ala.
Arthur Harrison named salesmanager of station WWRL, theSanderling Stations' outlet in NewYork.
Timothy F. Moore appointed asales department executive for station KEX Portland, Ore.
Marvin Picard appointed generalsales manager for W ATV RadioBirmingham, Ala.
Larry Buskctt appointed to thepost of general sales manager ofKFRC and KFRC-FM San Francisco.
SYNDICATION& SERVICES
Renee· Valente appointed coordinator of I ntcrnationa I Productionfor Screen Gems and will serve asassistant to Lloyd Burns, vice presidcnt in charge of InternationalOperations.
Richard B. Pell appointed manager of the Special Products divisionof MGM Tclcstudios. He will be incharge of worldwide sales and distribution of MGM's newly-devclopcd Gemini equipment. His division also will handle other newtelevision equipment. developed atthe MGM video tape subsidiary.
Geralcl ~. Pickman joined TheSimulmatics Corp. as senior vice
J. H. Sitrick
e
Gerald Pickman
eii~president in charge of its new di
vision of marketing and industrialservices.
Frank Fitzgerald joins AmericanCorp. as a vice president.
ii)\j¡
Gr
Anne l\1. Spagnolo appointed executive assistant to Richard G.Yates, president of Richard G.Yates Film Sales Inc.
Irving Handelsman joined WestonMerchandising Corp. as director ofsales. He was formerly an accountexecutive and sales promotion manager of the Character Merchandising Div. of Walt Disney Productions.
Ioíthi
alideH
\\.
Andy Faller promoted to accountexecutive for National Sales andService. His responsibilities includeNielsen Television Index accountwork with agencies, media and several national advertisers.
Robert P. Chenault joined VPIof California as producer. He wasformerly vice president and general manager for Don FeddersonCommercial Productions.
Ray l\I. Berland, senior associateof the marketing research firm ofMcDonald. Weller and Klein, Inc.assumed office as president of theNew York Chapter of the American Marketing Assn. for 1964-65.
Robert Chenault Ray Berland
SPONSOR
CO:M::MERCIAL CRITIQUE
Do menthe
whoinbuy
oceanshirts?
I~) :\orri •..Kouhcirn\'in· l'rcvidcnt • Cop) C:ro1111Supl·n¡,orC:n·~ .\1hHlhi11i,:, Inc
• A Van l lcuscn man come •..nutof the sea. He checks his watch likethe most casual commuter. Stridesalong with his uttachc case. No bigdeal. He's juxt un his way to work.llo hum. Another day.
Another Van Heusen man on hisway to work walks through a carwash for the perfectly obvious purpose of washing his wash and wearshirt. Docsn 't everyone?
And then there's morning in thelife of another Van Heusen man.He gets dressed before an admiringfemale whose final comment is:"Know what I think ... I think youought to pla) hockey today."Chances arc. he's the Van Heusenman "ho docsn't get to work.
What's happened? \\'hat's behindthis iconoclastic new image of theVan Heusen man?
Is he a Iantuvy man?Yes, to a certain extent. But he's
more than that. He's the productof a careful and calculated study ofwhat was needed in the men's wearficld.
For some time we'd been doinga Int of soul searching with our longtime and valued client. Van Heusen.The corporate structure of VanHeusen is strung together with livewire. They're rule brcakcrv, Innovarive. Competitive. Young thinking.AnJ. among uv, we felt that the bigchallenge wa-, to develop a s\\ ingingnew market image for Van Heu •..en.Young. Free "heeling. Contcmporary.
The item-sell ha.; it' place - amost important nn1..· - hut íir-tlet's establish an idea. an attitude.a feeling about Van Hueven it-elf',
....
n.1•.~
ISCI
Seplembu 28, 1964
live
A hlt of notion ... about ra•..hiouadvcrtiving had to he changed Ill dothis. Truditionully. men· •.. wear ad•..had a stiff stilted. patent leatherlook about them. F\'Cr) hair inplace, every gar1111..·n1wr ink le free.every crease <o perfect it might hepainted on. \\'e wanted to break nutof thi •.. stifling mould and couvcythrough the corurucrciuls the [ccluu;a man has when he'< wearing a VanHeusen shirt. It\ a special kind offeeling. It's free, it's cas). it's swinging.
In fact. ín a bur •..1 of honest) \\'C
scrapped the old concept of "fnshion advertising." After all, what'sreally so "fushion" about a buttondown oxford? Or a tid) ducron andcotton blend? Or even Van l Icu •..en\famous tapered fit'? It looks great.It\ flattcr iug. It's news. But. i.; it"fashion'"?
"Let's sell an image." we said.Let's exploit honest to goodnessproduct differences. Like a shirtwith pa111c111e111 wash aud wear hecause it uses an exclusive new finishdeveloped by Van Heusen.
AnJ off the drawing hoards andout of the typewriters came the protean \'an Heusen man - commuting out of the ocean. catching thecar wash before he catches the hu'.The Van Heusen man who'< allman.
Out came a hatch of dandv com-mercials.
Imuge aII over the place.But some good •..olid selling. too.Take that gu) in the car wa-h. for
instance. Sure. it's fun. Sure. )OU
watch. Sure. you remember VanHeu •..en. But ) ou remember washand wear. too, don't you? lndclibly .
And th.u'< the pint th.u get.:.. u•..to the happy ending.
E' er) hnJ) on the block ha' awa •..h and wear li111..·.Brand X. Brand
NORRIS KONHEIM;, 11 vice pre,idenl 11ndcopy group \upervoto•111Grey AdverlÍ\0n9, Inc He fir\! joinedGrey in 1947 11ndleft in I 9S1 lo !JO to worli111 l<enyon & Eclihudt u 11n11uoc111tecopy\Upervi\tr He rejoined Grey in I9SS l<on·heim h11,111'0worlied "' 11n••plo.1 .••11on•ndpublicity ••peri for Wuner Bro' 11nd 20thCentury·fo• 11ndu the 11dverti,:ng m11n.••gerfor W111nerBro\. Mu\ic Co Hi' hobbie' in·elude e.vie worli in the Woodmere, N. Y ,ccmmunity v.hore he live\ with hi, wife 11ndtwo ch'ldr~n.
A. Brand B. Brand \H. But now.iJa)s when the contemporary manthinks wa •..h :111dwear. he •..t.irt-, Ill
chuckle remembering th.u gu) inthe car wa•..h. Van Heu •..en. ·¡ h.u'<wavh and wear that'v different It',permanent.
And that' •.. till' kind 11f cf'Icctiv 1..·-ne that made the car "·''h corn-rncrcial earn Iir-t pri11..·in it-, category at the American 1 elev i-ionCommcrcial F1..·,ti':11. Ru 11ncr upthe Van Hueven m.111 g1..·11111g.drc-scd. And the Van Heu-en m.mcommuting nut pf the ocean wonthe Silver Kc) A\\,1rJ of th: Advcrti •..ing \\ rucr-, A"n uf :-.:e\\york.
We're proud of k udo-, hkc thc-,c.Thcv 're h.ird to win AnJ the cornpetition i•..IP.1d1..·Jwith \Cr) cvciungadvcru •..ing.
Bc-t of all " the \'.111l lcu-cn pn~fit •..t.ucmcnt.
Like cvcrvonc connected "1th themarketing. ,l'f ling .nul JJ\ ati,mgof the \ .111Heu-en hnc, we're .iwf'ul-l) happy when \\l.,' (.tk1..• .t h'-.lk .u ll
It', a hc.iutful <ight. •
61
CALENDAR
SEPTEMBER
National A~..,n. of Broadcasters radio code board meeting, GramercyInn. Washington. D.C. (26-27).
Society of Motion Picture & Television Engineers, 96th annual technical conference, Commodore Hotel.'.'Jew York. N.Y. (23 - Oct. I).
National Assn. of Broadcasters radio code board meeting, GramercyInn, Washington, D. C. (29-30).
National Assn. of EducationalBroadcasters third annual music personnel conference, University ofMinnesota, Minneapolis, Minn. (30-0ct. I).
OCTOBER
Educational Foundation of American Women in Radio and Televisionone-day seminar, Top O' the World,Lake George, N.Y. (2).
International Radio & TelevisionSociety luncheon, Waldorf Astoria,Ballroom, New York, N.Y. (2).
Florida Assn. of Broadcasters fallconference and board meeting, GrandBahama Hotel & Club, West End,Grund Bahama Island (3).
American Women in Radio andTelevision, New York State Conference, Top O' The World, LakeGeorge, N. Y. (3-4).
1\lissouri Associated Press RadioTelevi:•.•ion Assn. meeting, ArrowheadLodge, Lake Ozark, Mo. (3-4).
Texas Assn. of Broadcasters fallmeeting, Hotel Texas, Fort Worth,Tex. (4-5).
North Carolina Assn. of Broadca.•.•ters meeting, Grove Park Inn,Asheville, N. C. (4-6).
NAB CONFERENCE SCHEDULE
Natiouu] As••11. of Hro:uka..,lers falln·gional conferences:
Statler Hotel, Detroit (Nov. 9-10).
Hotel Ten-Eyck, Albany, N.Y.(Nov. 12-13).
John Marshall Hotel. Richmond.Va. <Nov. 16-17).
New Jersey Broadcasters Assn. fallconvention, Nassau Inn, Princeton,N. J. (5-6).
Advertising Research Foundation,annual conference, Commodore Hotel, New York (6).
Wisconsin FM Station Clinic, Center Building, University of Wisconsin,Madison (6).
International Radio & TelevisionSociety luncheon, Waldorf Astoria,Ballroom, New York, N.Y. (7).
Tennessee Assn. of Broadcastersmeeting, Mountain View Hotel, Gatlinburg, Tenn. (8-9).
Alabama Broadcasters Assn. meeting, Tuscaloosa, Ala. (8-10).
Mutual Advertising Agency Network meeting, Charter House Hotel,Cambridge, Mass, ( 8-10).
N cw York State Associated PressBroadcasters Assn. meeting, Rochester, N.Y. (10).
Advertising Federation of America7th annual convention, Columbus, Ga.(9-1 I).
American Women in Radio &Television mideastern conference,Marriott Motor Hotel, Philadelphia,Pa. (9-11).
Audio Engineering Society's 16thannual fall convention, Barbizon-Plaza Hotel, New York, N.Y. (12-16).
International Radio and TelevisionSociety Time Bu)ing ~~ Selling Semimir, New York, Tuesday evenings( 13- Dec. 8).
International Radio and TelevisionSociety luncheon, Waldorf Astoria,Sert Room, New York, N.Y. (14).
Indiana Broadcasters Assn. meeting,Marriott Hotel, Indianapolis, Ind.(15-16).
American Women in Radio & Television hoard of directors' meeting,Hilton Hotel, New York, N.Y. (16-18).
\\'isconsin Assn. Press Radio and'I'efevisinn Members meeting, Ivy Inn,Madison, Wis. ( 16-17).
Kentucky Broadcasters Assn. fallmeeting, Jennie Wiley State Park,near Prestonburg, Ky. (19-21 ).
National Electronics Conferencetwentieth annual meeting, McCormickPlace, Chicago, Ill. (19-21).
Institute of Broadcasting FinancialManagement, ~ual meeting, Sheraton-Cadillac Hotel, Detroit, Mich.(21-23).
Missouri Broadcasters Assn. meeting, Ramada Inn, Jefferson City, Mo.(22-23).
Fourth International Film & TVFestival of New York, held in conjunction with the annual IndustrialFilm and Audio-Visual Exhibition,New York Hilton Hotel, New York(21-23).
Massachusetts Broadcasters Assn.meeting, Hotel Somerset, Boston,Mass. (25-26).
National Assn. of EducationalBroadcasters national convention,Austin, Tex. (25-28).
American Assn. of AdvertisingAgencies, Central Region meeting,Hotel Continental, Chicago (21-22);western meeting, Beverly Hilton Hotel,Beverly Hills (27-30).
Premium Advertising Assn. ofAmerica, premium ad conference,New York Coliseum, New York,N.Y. (27).
American Assn. of AdvertisingAgencies, western meeting, Ambassador Hotel, Los Angeles (27-30).
International Radio & TelevisionSociety luncheon, Waldorf Astoria,Empire Room, New York, N.Y. (28).
NOVEMBERAssn. of National Advertisers fall
meeting, The Homestead, Hot Springs,Va., (9-11).
RAB CONFERENCE SCHEDULE
Radio Advertising Bureau's fall man- IVagement conferences:
Hyatt House, San Francisco (Oct.1-2).
Western Hills Lodge. Wagoner.Okla. (Oct. 8-9).
Hotel Moraine. Chicago (Oct. 12-
'*13).
Northland Inn, Detroit (Oct. 15-1c116).
gr
SPONSOR
llr,
~
·~:
in;C:,
"St. Louis televisionIS a
brand-newball game!''*I!
..,... a multi-talented personality on the St. Louis tele
-lvision scene moves to KTVI in a bright new daily series.
THEEXCITING
NEW* First Pat Fontaine. now
Charlotte. The new KTVI team
grows more powerful in St. Louis. ST. LOUIS e~
More GREATER BOSTON,
RETAIL MERCHANTSUSE
RepresentedNationally ByJACK MASLA AND COMPANY, INC.
IN BOSTON THAN THE NEXTLEADINGBOSTON RADIO
STATIONS COMBINEDTHIS IS WHERE ADVERTISING DOESN'T COST ... IT PAYS!
REGULARLY FEATURING LARGENUMBERS OF SATISFIEDCUSTOMERS ... THIS IS THE"BOTTOM LINE" AS A MEASUREOF VALUE TO BOSTONRADIO ADVERTISERS!!
MORE Automobile Agencies •.. MORE Filling Stations... MORE Drug Stores•..MORE Real Estate & Insurance Brokers •.. MORE Furniture Stores .•.•MORE Radio & Television Stores . . . MORE Building Supply Stores . . .
MORE Restaurants...