Name __________________________________________ Hr. _____ Date ____________________________

Anatomy: Chapter 1 ReviewGo to Anatomy Unit 1 on Mrs. St.Peter’s website www.stpetercentennial.weebly.com and click on the links listed in the instructions below to find the information to fill in the blanks.

Anatomical Terminology: Relative Position http://www.wisc-online.com/objects/ViewObject.aspx?ID=AP15305

1. Describe the correct anatomical position

2. Define: superior - inferior -

Practice: The nose is ______________________ to the mouth.

The chin is ______________________ to the forehead.

The shoulder girdle is ______________________ to the hip girdle.

The neck is _____________________________ to the sternum.

3. Define: anterior -

posterior –

Practice: The features on your face on the __________________ of your head

The ________________________ surface of the arm faces back.

4. Define: medial -

lateral -

Practice: The eyes are _________________________ to the nose.

The heart is ___________________________ to the lungs.

5. Axial portion of the body includes _____________________________________________

6. The appendicular portion of the body includes ________________________________________

7. Define: Proximal –

Distal -

Practice: The fingers are ____________________________ to the palm.

The knee is ___________________________ to the calf.

The thigh is ___________________________ to the knee.

The elbow is ___________________________ to the hand.

The toes are ___________________________ to the ankles.

Body Planes and Regions/ Body Sections and Divisions of the Abdominal Pelvic Cavity

https://www.wisc-online.com/learn/natural-science/life-science/ap15605/body-sections-and-divisions-of-the-abdominal-pelvic-cavity

8. Label the cuts/planes/sections in the diagrams:

_________________ _________________ ___________________

9. _______________________ cuts divide a part into left and right portions.

10. The sagittal plane that cuts down the midline of the body and divides the body into (fairly) equal halves is called the___________________________________ plane

11. __________________________ or _____________________________ cuts divide the body into front and back portions.

___________________________ __________________________

___________________________

12. Label the regions of the abdominopelvic cavity.

I

H

G

F

E

D

C

B

A

13. The stomach is in the ______________________________ and ________________________ regions.

14. The rectum is in the ___________________________________ regions.

15. The small intestines are mostly in the _______________________________ region.

16. The urinary bladder is in the ___________________________________ region.

17. The uterus is in the _____________________________ region.

18. The liver is in the _________________________________ and ________________________________ regions.

The Organization of the Human Body: Body Cavitieshttps://www.wisc-online.com/learn/natural-science/life-science/ap15505/the-organization-of-the-human-body--body-cavities

19. The human body can be divided into two portions:

a. ______________________________________________________________________________________

b. ______________________________________________________________________________________

Portion Body Cavity Organ(s)

20. Label the cavities:

21. The ventral cavity is protected by the ___________________________ or _________________________ membrane.

22. The serous membrane secretes _____________________________ that lubricates and separates the layer linings.23. Serosa on the cavity wall is called __________________________________ serosa.

24. Serosa on the organ itself is called ______________________________ serosa.

25. The serosae (plural of “serosa”) of the pleural cavities are called ____________________________.

2. Serosae of the heart are called _____________________________________.

27. Serosae of the abdoninopelvic cavity are called ____________________________________.

28. Label the diagram:

29. Label the diagram:

Organ Game: Place the organs in the correct position in the body. Then test your knowledge by taking the quiz below.http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/body/index_interactivebody.shtmlhttp://web.jjay.cuny.edu/%7Eacarpi/NSC/14-anatomy.htm

30. Matching: Use the word bank above to match the organ with the system to which it belongs.

1. _____ appendix

2. ______ pancreas

3. ______ large intestine

4. ______ urinary bladder

5. ______ trachaea

6. ______ triceps

7. ______ spleen

A. Reproductive

B. Urinary

C. Cardiovascular

D. Endocrine

E. Nervous

F. Respiratory

G. Digestive

H. Lymphatic

I. Muscular

J. Skeletal

K. Integumentary

8. ______ nails

9. ______ spinal cord

10. ______ gall bladder

11. ______ femur