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Chhattisgarh

Presentation Presentation

ForFor

Krishi Karman AwardKrishi Karman Award

2012-13

Dt. 14.12.2013

Government of ChhattisgarhGovernment of Chhattisgarh

I N D E XI N D E X

Particular Slide No. Page No.

Chhattisgarh–An Overview 1 2

Source wise IrrigationSource wise Irrigation 2 3

Achievement in Foodgrains production 3 3

Productivity of major crops 4 4

Strategies and measures taken by State During 2012-13 5-8 4-6

New initiatives adopted by State for enhancing crop production 9 6

Allocation and Expenditure under various scheme 10 7

Efforts made for inter department co-ordination 11 7

Online updating of data on NFSM website 12 8

Future Strategies & road map for achieving higher production 13-14 8-9

Chhattisgarh–An Overview

Agro Climatic Zones Sub-divided into three agro climatic zones.

Geog. area : 138 lakh ha.

Forest cover : 63.36 lakh ha. (46%)

Net sown area : 47.75 lakh ha. (35%)

Net Irrigated Area : 14.15 lakh ha. (30%)

57 % soil is medium to light.

Average rainfall : 1334 mm.

Farm families : 37.46 lakh

(33% ST, 12 % SC)

76% small & marginal Farmers

Cropping intensity : 136 %

Northern Hills Zone

Chhattisgarh Plains Zone

Bastar Plateau Zone

1

Source wise IrrigationSource wise Irrigation

Source At formation

of State

(2000-01)

At the end of Xth Plan

(2006-07)2010-11 2011-12

Canal 6.78 8.88 8.95 8.73

Tube well 1.31 2.23 3.00 3.83

Wells 0.39 0.35 0.26 0.20

Others 1.36 1.36 1.34 1.39

Total 9.84 12.82 13.55 14.15

Unit- Lakh Ha.

2

Achievement in Foodgrains Production

Crop

2010-11 2011-12* 2012-13% increase in

Production over

A P A P A P 11-12Previous Highest

(2010-11)

Rice 37.02 61.59 37.74 60.28 37.85 73.40 22 19

Wheat 1.11 1.27 1.09 1.33 1.01 1.41 6 11

Coarse Cereals 1.53 2.05 1.48 1.89 2.64 2.45 30 20

Total Cereals 39.66 64.91 40.31 63.50 41.50 77.26 22 19

Total Pulses 8.55 5.36 8.05 4.97 8.92 6.37 28 19

Total Food Grain

48.50 70.31 48.36 68.47 50.42 83.63 22 19

Unit- A-lakh ha., P-Lakh MT

Source - Commissioner land record. 3

* During 2011-12 out of 149 tehsils 26 tehsils were drought affected. * During 2011-12 out of 149 tehsils 26 tehsils were drought affected.

Productivity of Major Crops

1751

2041

1807

1935

9591069

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Rice Maize Gram

2010-11 2012-13

Unit : Kg. per ha.

4

17%17%

7%7%

11%11%

Strategies and measures taken by State during 2012-13Promotion of improved management practices :

Rice :

(a) Rainfed situation :

(i) Thrust on line sowing with weedicide application instead of broadcasting.

(ii) Promotion of early / mid duration rice varieties to ensure timely sowing and area expansion under rabi crops

(iii) Distribution of improved seed and fertilizer kit to forest dwellers benefitted under FRA

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Area under Line Sowing

(000' ha.)

174 226 30%

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Area under Rabi crops (000'ha) 16.97 17.38 2%

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

No. of kits distributed

(1 acre each)

14297 75270 426%

5

(b) Irrigated condition :

(i) Emphasis on increase in area under transplantation / SRI

(ii) Thrust on use of chemical fertilizer and micro nutrient based on soil analysis :

(iii) Distribution of green manuring seed to farmers on subsidized rate :

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Area under transplantation (000'ha.) 953 1034 9%

Area under SRI Method (000'ha.) 21 40 90%

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Distribution of Zinc Sulphate (MT) 388 1901 390%

Contd. . .

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Area under Green Manuring (ha.) 1600 8400 425%

6

(iv) Area expansion under hybrid rice :

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Distribution of hybrid rice seed (MT) 2314 2767 20%

Area under hybrid rice (000'ha.) 157 176 12%

Pulses : Thrust on use of quality seed.

Emphasis on use of seed drills for sowing of rabi crops for placement of seed in moisture zone and maintain adequate plant population.

Treatment of seed with fungicide and bacterial culture - 51% higher over last year.

Promotion of bio control agents / bio pesticides.

Promotion of use of sprinkler system for irrigation . 7

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Distribution of Seed drills (Nos.) 676 932 38%

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Quality seed distribution (000'Qtls.) 34 46 36%

SRR (Gram) 15.90% 19.07% 4.17

Contd...

Cultivation of arhar on rice bunds :

Area expansion under intercropping of pulses:

8

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Area (000'ha.) 152 220 45%

Particular 2011-12 2012-13 % Increase

Area under intercropping (000'ha.) 167 184 10%

New initiatives adopted by State for enhancing crop production First separate agriculture budget during 2012-13 for holistic development of agriculture

and allied sector.

- Budget provision Rs. 6244 cr. (17% of total state budget)

Priority for increasing irrigation potential – 16% higher budget provision over previous year.

Financial assistance increased for energization of irrigation pumps from Rs. 50,000 to 75,000 per pump connection.

For crop loan rate of interest decreased from 3% to 1% per annum.

Financial assistance upto 10 lakh for establishing improved agriculture implements custom hiring centres.

Premium subsidy increased from 5% to 20% under NAIS.

New schemes launched for area expansion under improved practices like line sowing, SRI method, soil health improvement and quality seed production.

Interest free loan to Markfed for prepositioning of chemical fertilizers.

Budget provision for establishing 2 new KVK in new tribal districts (Gariyaband, Balrampur),

Construction of fertilizer godowns - Budget provision 52.5 cr. 9

Allocation and Expenditure under Various Schemes

S.

No.Programme Sanction

Fund Released

Expenditure

Amount %

1 NFSM (Rice) 40.63 30.48 24.34 80

NFSM (Pulse)(Including A3P)

33.76 32.07 * 25.77 80

Unit- in cr. Year 2012-13

** Excess release of fund against approved programme.

10

2 RKVY (Normal) 251.35 223.79 223.79 100

3 BGREI 131.50 131.50 131.44 100

4 INSIMP 7.15 9.16 ** 4.34 47.30

* Including revalidated amount.

Efforts made for Inter Departmental

Co-ordination Pre Kharif and pre Rabi meetings at divisional level

under the Chairmanship of APC are being organised to

address issues related with power, irrigation,

agricultural inputs and credit.

Weekly meeting at state level under chairmanship of

APC and at district level district collectors are holding

meetings to review input arrangement and to resolve

inter departmental issues.

11

Online updating of data on NFSM Website

Online entries regarding number of beneficiaries and supply

under NFSM are being done regularly.

Total nos. of entries upto 11.12.2013 are as under :

12

Upto 2010-11

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total

Nos. of Beneficiaries 11842 8899 11947 16372 49060

Nos. of Supply 1150 6589 15812 18100 41651

Future Strategies & road map for achieving higher Future Strategies & road map for achieving higher productionproduction

• Efforts for increasing irrigation potential

3 lakh ha. additional area will be brought under irrigation during 12th plan period.

• Utilization of rice fallow for increasing cropping intensity.

13

• Thrust on production and usage of quality seed to enhance SRR specially for pulse crop.

Crop Existing and Proposed SRR

2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

Arhar 12.36% 22% 25%

Gram 19.07% 22% 25%

Particular 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

Cropping Intensity 136% 138% 140%

Contd. . . • Efforts for up scaling of improve management practices :

• Pulses - (i) Efforts for increasing area under bund cultivation & intercropping.

(ii) Thrust on timely weed control & sprinkler irrigation.

• Research for evolving new varieties.

Rice - Suitable for different agro-ecological situations, specially for rainfed condition and stem borer resistant variety.

Minor Millets- High yielding variety of minor millets.

Pulses - Early maturing gram variety - Yellow mosaic resistant variety of moong.

14

Particular 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

Area under Line sowing 226 238 250

Area under SRI Method 0.40 0.68 0.71

Area under Hybrid Variety Rice 176 200 250

Area under Rice Transplantation 1034 1100 1150

Area under Inter Cropping 184 200 225

Area under Bund Cultivation 220 225 250

Unit : in 000' ha.Unit : in 000' ha.

• Promotion for application of chemical fertilizers / micro nutrients / soil ameliorants based on soil test report.