weld combinations

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Dear All, Procedure qualification as per ASME sec ix, I have 2 PQR:- PQR 1- 1.5mm to 12mm PQR 2- 5mm to 30mm What would be the thickness renge for base and weld metal? for combined WPS, base metal thickness range shall be 1.5mm to 30mm, am i correct? Regards Manpreet Singh QW-200.4 (a) allows you to combine these two PQR’s to support a single WPS. In such a case the WPS will be restricted to the minimum range qualified by the PQR base metals (per QW-451); i.e. the intersection of the two individual qualified ranges. Therefore, your WPS would allow the following (assuming no impact requirements): Qualified base metal range: 5mm to 12mm ( 1.5mm < T1 < 12mm, 5mm < T2 < 30mm ) Maximum Qualified GTAW deposit: 12mm Maximum qualified SMAW deposit: 12mm REF: (from HSB site) Interpretations – File No. BC-80-628, no interpretation number Question (2): A WPS is being written for groove welding of pipe to utilize a GTAW root pass and SMAW fill. A previously qualified PQR welded on a ¼ in. thick test plate using GTAW and a previously qualified PQR welded on a 3/8 in. thick test plate using SMAW are to be used to support the combination WPS. What are the maximum thickness ranges of the combination WPS? Reply (2): Based on Question (2), the deposited weld metal thickness range for the GTAW is 1/16 in. through ½ in. and for the SMAW is 1/16 in. through ¾ in. The base metal thickness range for the combination WPS is 1/16 in. through ½ in. Ref. also, HSB topic Specific Code FAQs:

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wps pqr combination

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  • Dear All,

    Procedure qualification as per ASME sec ix,

    I have 2 PQR:- PQR 1- 1.5mm to 12mm PQR 2- 5mm to 30mm

    What would be the thickness renge for base and weld metal?

    for combined WPS, base metal thickness range shall be 1.5mm to 30mm, am i correct?

    Regards Manpreet Singh

    QW-200.4 (a) allows you to combine these two PQRs to support a single WPS. In such a case the WPS will be restricted to the minimum range qualified by the PQR base metals (per QW-451); i.e. the intersection of the two individual qualified ranges. Therefore, your WPS would allow the following (assuming no impact requirements):

    Qualified base metal range: 5mm to 12mm ( 1.5mm < T1 < 12mm, 5mm < T2 < 30mm ) Maximum Qualified GTAW deposit: 12mm

    Maximum qualified SMAW deposit: 12mm

    REF: (from HSB site) Interpretations File No. BC-80-628, no interpretation number

    Question (2): A WPS is being written for groove welding of pipe to utilize a GTAW root pass and SMAW fill. A previously qualified PQR welded on a in. thick test plate using GTAW and a previously qualified PQR welded on a 3/8 in. thick test plate using SMAW are to be used to support the combination WPS. What are the maximum thickness ranges of the combination WPS?

    Reply (2): Based on Question (2), the deposited weld metal thickness range for the GTAW is 1/16 in. through in. and for the SMAW is 1/16 in. through in. The base metal thickness range for the combination WPS is 1/16 in. through in.

    Ref. also, HSB topic Specific Code FAQs:

  • Q: Is it possible to apply two separately qualified WPS's to the same joint in combination without qualification of a combined PQR?

    A : Per QW-200.4, it is acceptable to apply both WPS's to the same joint without further qualification. The deposited weld metal qualification ranges may be "stacked", allowing the application of the maximum qualified thickness of deposited weld metal for each WPS/process in a single joint. However, the user is cautioned that the maximum base metal thickness qualified for the most limiting

    WPS must be applied.

    The base metal thickness ranges cannot be "stacked" to qualify for a greater thickness in combination.

    (In my opinion the italicized section also applies to the minimum qualified thickness as well as the maximum) If impacts were required, since there would be no intersection of qualified base metal thickness, one could not combine the two PQRs to support a valid WPS. New PQR(s) would have to be performed.

    QW-200.4(b) is an exception to the general rules for root pass process qualified with a PQR with base metal thickness > 13mm, and a second PQR for a fill process qualified with a base metal thickness greater than the base metal thickness used with the root pass PQR. With the enquirers conditions, QW-200.4(b) does not apply as both PQRs would have to have been performed on material thickness greater than 13mm which is not the case.

    One example of an acceptable combination would be PQR 1 13mm thick base metal w/ GTAW root (for the purpose of example say 6mm deposit thickness, t) combined with PQR 2: 38mm base metal thickness welded completely by SAW

    These conditions would result in a combined WPS such as:

    Qualified base metal range: 5mm to 200mm

    Qualified maximum GTAW deposit thickness: 12mm

    Qualified maximum SAW deposit thickness: 200mm

    Hope this helps - John