what are assessment centers? why do you think they might be more effective for selecting managers...
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HNDBM/11/02/Group 1
Week 4
15/2/2012
PEOPLE AND ORGANIZATIONS
Name:Lina Zil Liyana Binti
Mohamad
What are assessment centers? Why do you think they might be more effective for
selecting managers than traditional
written test?
QUESTION NUMBER ONE
Definition no.1: the assessment center method involves multiple evaluation techniques, including various types of job-related simulations, and sometimes interviews and psychological tests
Definition no.2: the assessment center is an approach to selection whereby a battery of tests and exercises are administered to a person or a group of people across a number of hours
Definition no.3: An assessment center consists of a standardized evaluation of behaviour based on multiple inputs. Multiple trained observers and techniques are used. Judgements about behaviors are made, in major part, from specifically developed assessment simulations. These judgements are pooled in a meeting among the assessors or by a statistical integration process.
Definition no.4: an assessment center is usually an all-day event or longer(up to three days) which forms part of the latter stages of a company’s recruitment procedure. Employers want to find out how you perform in different situations and dives activities to test you in various ways for graduate level candidates (6-20 people)
Definition no.5: an assessment center consists of a standardized evaluation of behaviour based on multiple evaluations.
Definition no.6: assessment centres are often described as the variety of testing techniques that allow the candidates to demonstrate, under standardized conditions, the skills and abilities most essential for success in a given job.
Definition no.7: assessment centres are tools that involve assembling “recommended managerial candidates for specific purpose of assessing their potential and arriving at the decisions about their promotability.”
D e fi n i t i o n s o f a s s e s s m e n t c e n t e r s b a s e d o n s o m e
w e b s i t e s
M y U n d e r s t a n d i n g o n A s s e s s m e n t C e n t e r
It is a standard level of test which the
interviewers analyze applicants’ skills and
abilities to handle current or future
organizationalproblems.
• To select the right people• Career development
• To identify if the person can handle challenges• Identification of managerial talents
• To reduce the risk of wrong identification• Help on deciding necessary abilities to
undertake the proposed challenging assignments
• More opportunity to its participants to reflect on one’s capabilities and to improve by
observing others perform in the Assessment Centers
• Identification of training needs
PURPOSES
Common job
simulation used
in assessm
ent centers
Leaderless
group discussi
on
Map test
Presentations
Role-play
Media intervie
w
Decision-
making proble
ms
1. Very costly and time consuming
2. It requires highly skilled observers as the observers may bring in their own perceptions and biases while
evaluating
3. Those who receive poor assessment might become demotivated and might lose confidence in their abilities
DISADVANTAGES OF USING ASSESSMENT CENTERS
It has been observed that ACs is more successful than other traditional ways of finding the right person for the proposed job. Assessment Centers score well, above techniques like media interview, presentations, map tests, etc. The reason for its success is the way it is designed and implemented. The design and implementation of Assessment Centers involve the following considerations.
Exercises are designed to bring out the specific capabilities that are required in the target position.
Since the exercises are standardized, the observers evaluate the candidates under relatively constant conditions and are therefore able to make valid comparative judgements.
The spectators usually do not know the candidates personally and so the personal biases are kept out of place.
As the AC is conducted outside the workplace, the internal assessors have sufficient time examine the applicant’s behaviour in the exercise and thereby they get an idea of the candidate’s capabilities
W h y i s i t a ff e c t i v e f o r s e l e c t i n g m a n a g e r s t h a n t r a d i t i o n a l
w r i t t e n t e s t
Written tests are composed of one or more of the following item types: selected response (multiple choice, true-false, and matching) for examples short answer and essay. They
are designed to test skills of reading as well as understanding
Problems:- Candidates focus on precise memorization rather than on
meaningful learning.
- Consistency of grading is likely to be a problem. Two candidates may have essentially similar responses, yet receive different letter or numerical grades
TRADITIONAL WRITTEN TEST
It is highly recommended of doing assessment centers
worldwide as I think it is more effective on choosing
Assessment Centers while traditional written test stays
exist.
CONCLUSION
References
http://changingminds.org/disciplines/hr/selection/assessment_center.htmhttp://www.assessmentcenters.org/pdf/AssessmentCenterArticle.pdfhttp://www.ipacweb.org/files/aclOl.pdfhttp://www.psychometric-success.com/assessment-centers/acfaq-exercises.htmhttp://www.wikijob.co.uk/wiki/assessment-centrehttp://www.hr-guide.com/data/G318.htmhttp://www.tmtctata.com/research/Assessment%20Centre%20Concept%20NoteTMTC.pdfhttp://college.cengage.com/education/pbl/tc/assess.htmlhttp://www.caseinterview.com/role-play-interviewhttp://www.assessmentday.co.uk/in-tray-exercise.htmhttp://www.coolavenues.com/mba-journal/human-resources/training-need-identificationhttp://www.psychometric-success.com/assessment-centers/acfaq-role-play.htmhttp://www.psychometric-success.com/assessment-centers/acfaq-role-media-interview.htmhttp://www.wikijob.co.uk/wiki/group-exercise
Thank You Munchies!
Questions?