what can this polymer do?
TRANSCRIPT
32
PEEK (PolyEtherEtherKetone) is a lightweight highly chemical resistant thermoplastic popular in the Aerospace & Defense and Medical Industries.
MATERIALDETAILS
• High resistance to chemicals, moisture and steam.
• Withstands temperatures up to 480°F (250°C).
• Machined in a wide range of extruded and
compression molded shapes and sizes.
54
PEEK APPLICATIONSDue to its elasticity and resistance to chemicals, abrasion and hydrolysis, PEEK is a highly sought-after thermoplastic in the Aerospace & Defense and Medical industries.
Common uses include:
• Aerospace Weight Reduction Components• Dental Implants• Food and Beverage Automated Manufacturing Equipment• Food and Beverage Filling• Medical Implants• Medical Instruments• Metal Replacement• Processing Equipment• Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment• Vacuum Chamber Applications
6
AEROSPACE & DEFENSEIn the Aerospace & Defense industry, it is applied to aircraft components for weight reduction, usually in place of metal parts. With resistance to high temperatures and corrosive materials, PEEK provides a cost-effective alternative to the metal alloys traditionally used in aerospace, without sacrificing the ductile strength and mechanical qualities necessary for high-performance. Furthermore, in military aircraft, polymer components have the benefit of evading radar detection.
For over three decades, AIP has provided flight control, fuel system, interior, engine and aerodynamic-related PEEK components for various aircraft OEM and MRO providers worldwide.
Products Machined for Aerospace and Defense:
Aircraft Engines, Systems and
Structural Components
Space andSatellite Devices
Chemical Detection Devices
Landing Gear Components
Military Targeting and Defense
Sensors
98
MEDICAL & LIFE SCIENCESIn the Medical Industry, PEEK has a wide range of applications, such as medical instruments as well as dental and medical implants.
PEEK Neurosurgical Case Study One such example of PEEK’s versatility is in neurosurgery for stroke and traumatic
brain injuries. Dr. Rohit Khanna wanted to develop a device that would relieve
swelling in the skull for patients undergoing brain surgery, sometimes multiple
surgeries, which can lead to complications or even death. Dr. Khanna partnered with
AIP Precision Machining engineers to create a device that would expand without
another operation, yet hold the “bone flap” and the rest of the skull together.
The polymer of choice? PEEK. AIP’s engineers machined a medical component that
was flexible, strong and sensitive enough to fulfill the necessary requirements for
this critical medical part. PEEK was also the best choice for this medical application
because it was the most ductile and biocompatible. In preliminary tests with the
PEEK surgical component, Dr. Khanna found the device was effective in reducing
swelling in the brain and maintaining the structure of the skull. Currently, the FDA
is processing the PEEK surgical piece for clearance to conduct clinical trials. If it
is approved to move forward, it can make leaps and bounds in reducing the need for
multiple brain surgeries, saving more lives.
10 11
PEEK VARIANTS
PEE
K V
AR
IAN
TS
Stre
ngth
to W
eigh
t Rat
io
Spec
ific
Gra
vity
@ 7
3 F
Prec
isio
n M
achi
ned
Plas
tic C
ompo
nent
s
Tens
ile S
tren
gth
@ 7
3 F
, (ul
t)/(y
ld)
Tens
ile M
odul
us o
f Ela
stic
ity @
73
F
Tens
ile E
long
atio
n at
Bre
ak @
73
F
Flex
ural
Str
engt
h @
73
F
Flex
ural
Mod
ulus
of E
last
icity
@ 7
3 F
Shea
r St
reng
th @
73
F
Com
pres
sive
Str
engt
h, (%
Def
orm
atio
n) @
73
F
Com
pres
sive
Mod
ulus
of E
last
icity
@ 7
3 F
Har
dnes
s, R
ockw
ell,
Scal
e as
not
ed @
73
F
Har
dnes
s, D
urom
eter
, Sho
re D
@ 7
3 F
Izod
Impa
ct, (
Not
ched
) @ 7
3 F
Coe
ffic
ient
of F
rict
ion,
(Dry
vs.
Ste
el) D
ynam
ic
Lim
iting
PV,
(with
4 to
1 fa
ctor
of s
afet
y ap
plie
d)
Coe
ffic
ient
of L
inea
r Th
erm
al E
xpan
sion
@ 7
3 F
Hea
t Def
lect
ion
Tem
pera
ture
@ 2
64 p
si
Tg-G
lass
Tra
nsiti
on T
empe
ratu
re, (
Am
orph
ous)
Mel
ting
Poi
nt, (
VS =
Vic
at S
ofte
ning
Tem
p)
Con
tinuo
us S
ervi
ce T
empe
ratu
re in
Air
, (M
ax.)
Ther
mal
Con
duct
ivity
Die
lect
ric
Stre
ngth
, Sho
rt T
erm
Volu
me
Res
istiv
ity
Die
lect
ric
Con
stan
t @ 1
0E6
Hz
Dis
sipa
tion
Fact
or @
10E
6 H
z
Flam
mab
ility
@ 3
.1m
m u
nles
s no
ted
Wat
er A
bsor
btio
n, Im
mer
sion
, 24
Hrs
Wat
er A
bsor
btio
n, S
atur
atio
n
1 2 3 4 12111098765 151413 2019181716 2827262524232221
MECHANICAL THERMAL ELECTRICAL
Uni
tsA
STM
Test
Met
hod
ksi
-
-1.
411.
421.
501.
541.
451.
311.
301.
32D
792
1.35
1.30
1.44
1.41
psi
2320
0(ul
t)20
000(
ult)
2262
0(ul
t)18
000(
ult)
1700
0(ul
t)16
000(
ult)
1410
0(ul
t)15
000(
ult)
D63
833
785 (
ult)
1740
014
100 (
ult)
1350
0(ul
t)
psi
5000
0052
2000
4500
00D
638
7500
0010
0000
014
0700
080
0000
1400
000
1885
000
1100
000
5220
0050
0000
%20
51.
0D
638
33
2.0
2.0
32
35
15
psi
2500
024
650
2500
0D
790
2800
028
000
3378
530
000
-51
475
-24
650
2100
0
psi
6000
0059
4500
6000
00D
790
1000
000
1000
000
1450
000
1300
000
-29
2900
0-
5945
0057
5000
psi
8000
7685
(ult)
-D
732
-14
000
1406
5(ul
t)-
-14
065(
ult)
-76
85(u
lt)90
00
psi
2900
0(10
)25
000(
10)
3117
5(10
)26
000(
10)
1900
0(10
)20
000(
10)
1725
5(10
)17
000(
10)
D69
534
800 (
10)
2180
0(10
)17
255(
10)
2150
0(10
)
psi
-55
0000
-10
0000
050
0000
5000
00-
4500
00D
695
--
-43
0000
-M
97(R
125)
M10
3(R
124)
M10
3(R
126)
M10
3(R
124)
M10
0(R
126)
M99
(R12
6)M
99(R
126)
D78
5M
104
M10
7(R
124)
M99
M95
(R12
5)M
99(R
126)
-D
85-
D85
D22
40D
86D
86-
D86
--
--
D85
ft-l
b/in
of n
otch
1.0
1.6
1.0
D25
6 Ty
peA
1.4
1.4
1.8
1.4
1.0
1.6
0.7
1.6
0.6
-0.
40-
0.40
--
--
0.19
--
0.24
-0.
40
psi-
ft/m
in55
00-
1250
0-
--
-25
000
2500
0-
1300
0-
-
in/i
n/F
2.6E
-05
2.6E
-05
2.6E
-05
E-83
1(TM
A)
1.4E
-05
1.2E
-05
1.2E
-05
1.7E
-05
1.0E
-05
8.0E
-06
1.4E
-05
2.6E
-05
2.8E
-05
F32
030
632
0D
648
600
600
600
600
518
600
446
306
250
F-
289
-D
3418
--
289
-28
928
928
928
9-
F64
464
464
4D
3418
644
644
644
644
644
644
644
644
540
F48
048
048
0-
480
480
480
480
482
480
482
480
425
BTU
-in/
hr-f
t2-F
1.75
1.75
1.75
-2.
982.
982.
986.
376.
406.
371.
701.
752.
00
Volt
s/m
il48
048
048
0D
149
500
500
500
-32
--
480
540
ohm
-cm
4.9E
+16
4.9E
+16
4.9E
+16
D25
75.
0E+1
65.
0E+1
61.
0E+1
6-
1.0E
+16
1.4E
+05
<1E8
4.9E
+16
4.5E
+16
-3.
33.
33.
3D
150
--
3.7
--
--
3.3
3.0
-0.
003
0.00
30.
003
D15
0-
-0.
004
--
--
0.00
30.
001
-V-
OV-
OV-
OU
L94
V-O
V-O
V-O
V-O
V-O
V-O
V-O
V-O
V-O
% b
y w
t.0.
100.
500.
15D
570(
7)0.
150.
100.
110.
150.
060.
060.
050.
500.
01
% b
y w
t.0.
500.
500.
50D
570(
7)0.
500.
30-
0.50
0.30
-0.
300.
500.
03
H2O
Ket
ron
PEE
KVi
ctre
xP
EEK
450
GK
etro
nP
EEK
30%
Gla
ssFi
lled
Ket
ron
PEE
K
Bea
ring
Gra
deP
olye
ther
-et
herk
eton
e
Inje
ctio
nM
olde
d 30
%G
F P
EEK
Extr
uded
30%
Gla
ssFi
lled
PEE
K
Com
pres
sion
Mol
ded
30%
G
F P
EEK
Extr
uded
Pol
yeth
er-
ethe
rket
one
30%
Gla
ssFi
lled
Ket
ron
PEE
K
Vict
rex
PEE
K
450G
L30
30%
Car
bon
Fille
d K
etro
nP
EEK
30%
Car
bon
Fille
d K
etro
nP
EEK
Vict
rex
PEE
K
450C
A30
Ket
ron
PEE
K
HP
VVi
ctre
x P
EEK
O
ptim
a LT
Tect
ron
PP
S
Com
pres
sion
Mol
ded
Pol
y-et
here
ther
keto
ne
Inje
ctio
nM
olde
d P
oly-
ethe
reth
erke
tone
Com
pres
sion
Mol
ded
30%
G
F P
EEK
Extr
uded
30%
Car
bon
Fille
d P
EEK
Inje
ctio
nM
olde
d 30
%
GF
PEE
K
Inje
ctio
nM
olde
d P
oly-
ethe
reth
erke
tone
Extr
uded
Pol
yphe
nely
-ne
sulf
ide
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ress
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ayto
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om |
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ecis
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WHAT CAN AIPPRECISION MACHINING DO FOR YOU?From concept to completion, our team of engineers will work with you to realize the final product. With some of the fastest lead times in the industry, our unrivaled technical experts can tackle your polymer challenges.
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1
Design Conceptualization
2
Finished Product
4
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Quality Assurance
3