what do psychologist do?… sam gosling department of psychology university of texas, austin, usa
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What do psychologist do?…
Sam GoslingDepartment of Psychology
University of Texas, Austin, USA
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Cognitive School
Behavioral School
Psychoanalytic School
Neuroscientific School
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Cognitive School
Behavioral School
Psychoanalytic School
Neuroscientific School
![Page 4: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022072006/56649f455503460f94c66bde/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Cognitive School
Behavioral School
Psychoanalytic School
Neuroscientific School
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All studies published in 2002 (vols 82 & 83)
156 articles
All studies: 510 samples
Total N = 102,703
“Traditional” methods
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Mean Age 24.3 (27.6) 22.9 25.1
Internet Sample
All Samples
CorrelationalSamples
JPSP (traditional)
N 361,703 102,959 75,363
% Student Samples ---- 85% 70%
% of samples reporting gender ---- 72% 80% Avg. % Female 57% 71% 77% Avg. % Male 43% 29% 23%
% of Samples Reporting Race ---- 24% 33% Avg. % White 77% 80% 80% N Non-White 83,192 14,949 14,006
% of Samples Reporting SES ---- 5% 10%
N Non-U.S. 110,319 17,988 12,563
% of Samples Reporting Age ---- 32% 54% In student samples ---- 27% 49% In non-student sample s ---- 67% 71%
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Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., & Funder, (2007). Psychology as the Science of Self-Reports and Finger Movements: Or, Whatever Happened to Actual Behavior?, Perspectives on Psychological Science.
Cialdini, R. B. (2009). We have to break up. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 5-6.
Furr, R. M. (2009). Personality psychology as a truly behavioural science. European Journal of Personality, 23, 369-401.
Rozin, P. (2001). Social psychology and science: Some lessons from Solomon Asch. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 5, 2–14.
Rozin, P. (2009). What kind of empirical research should we publish, fund, and reward? A different perspective. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 435-439.