what do psychologist do?… sam gosling department of psychology university of texas, austin, usa

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What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

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Page 1: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

What do psychologist do?…

Sam GoslingDepartment of Psychology

University of Texas, Austin, USA

Page 2: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

Cognitive School

Behavioral School

Psychoanalytic School

Neuroscientific School

Page 3: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

Cognitive School

Behavioral School

Psychoanalytic School

Neuroscientific School

Page 4: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

Cognitive School

Behavioral School

Psychoanalytic School

Neuroscientific School

Page 5: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

All studies published in 2002 (vols 82 & 83)

156 articles

All studies: 510 samples

Total N = 102,703

“Traditional” methods

Page 6: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

Mean Age 24.3 (27.6) 22.9 25.1

Internet Sample

All Samples

CorrelationalSamples

JPSP (traditional)

N 361,703 102,959 75,363

% Student Samples ---- 85% 70%

% of samples reporting gender ---- 72% 80% Avg. % Female 57% 71% 77% Avg. % Male 43% 29% 23%

% of Samples Reporting Race ---- 24% 33% Avg. % White 77% 80% 80% N Non-White 83,192 14,949 14,006

% of Samples Reporting SES ---- 5% 10%

N Non-U.S. 110,319 17,988 12,563

% of Samples Reporting Age ---- 32% 54% In student samples ---- 27% 49% In non-student sample s ---- 67% 71%

Page 7: What do psychologist do?… Sam Gosling Department of Psychology University of Texas, Austin, USA

Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., & Funder, (2007). Psychology as the Science of Self-Reports and Finger Movements: Or, Whatever Happened to Actual Behavior?, Perspectives on Psychological Science.

Cialdini, R. B. (2009). We have to break up. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 5-6.

Furr, R. M. (2009). Personality psychology as a truly behavioural science. European Journal of Personality, 23, 369-401.

Rozin, P. (2001). Social psychology and science: Some lessons from Solomon Asch. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 5, 2–14.

Rozin, P. (2009). What kind of empirical research should we publish, fund, and reward? A different perspective. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 435-439.