what is coming for vmware vsphere?
DESCRIPTION
What is coming for VMware vSphere? Delivered at VMUG DK/UK/BE in November 2014. Session is all about vSphere futures, what can be expected in the near future.TRANSCRIPT
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What’s coming for vSphere…
Duncan Epping | Chief Technologist | vmware
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• New project New Server
• Consolidation of apps
• Operational complexity
From Physical
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• Faster time to market
• Standardization a must
• New operational models
To Virtual
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• Automation / Orchestration o Daily tasks
o Monitoring
o Configuration
• Consistency
• Repeatable
Operations
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• This presentation may contain product features that are currently under development.
• This overview of new technology represents no commitment
from VMware to deliver these features in any generally
available product.
• Features are subject to change, and must not be included in
contracts, purchase orders, or sales agreements of any kind.
• Technical feasibility and market demand will affect final
delivery.
• Pricing and packaging for any new technologies or features
discussed or presented have not been determined.
• All of the features and futures discussed have been presented
at VMworld.
Disclaimer
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Efficiency
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Shared-All virtual machines
through forking aka VMFork!
Benefits:o Pre-emptive memory sharing
o Lower CPU – avoid boots, logins,
app launches
o I/O reduction: Boots / App-
Launches generate I/O that our
forking design can avoid.
Co
py O
n W
rite
Shared
memory
Unique
memory
Base
Disk
Delta
Disk
Co
py O
n W
rite
Quiesced
Parent
VM
Child
VM
Project Fargo
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Fork 1 Fork 2 Fork 3 Fork N
Parent
VM
Just in time
Load Balancer
VMware vSphere
Hello World!
500ms ago this VM didn’t exist.
By the time you read this, the VM that created this page has already been destroyed.
Hello World!
500ms ago this VM didn’t exist.
By the time you read this, the VM that created this page has already been
destroyed.
Hello World!
500ms ago this VM didn’t exist.
By the time you read this, the VM that created this page has already been destroyed.
Hello World!
500ms ago this VM didn’t exist.
By the time you read this, the VM that created this page has already been destroyed.
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Simplicity
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• Scale out architecture
• Built into the hypervisor
• Aggregates host local
storage
• Dynamic scalability
• Flash optimized
• VM-centric data operations
10
Virtual SAN
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• All Flash Virtual SAN
configurationso Enterprise MLC for write buffering
and consumer grade for reads
• Virsto file-system integrationo Fast cloning
o New efficient snapshotting
mechanism
• JBOD support o Useful for blade environments!
• 64 Node clusters
11
Enhancements
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Offerings
VMware EVO:RAIL
Hyper-Converged
Infra Appliance
• Maximum simplicity• Prebuilt Hyper-Converged
Infrastructure Appliance (HCIA)
• EVO:RAIL Rapid Deployment and Configuration Engine
• Single SKU for hardware, software, and SnS
• Transformational user experience
Virtual SAN built from HCL components
• Maximum choice• Go through HCL to
find certified combination
• Assemble hardware
• Procure many SKUs:• Hardware
platform• Hardware SnS• Software + SnS• Possible services
Virtual SANReady Node
• Manufacturer specifies hardware configuration from HCL components
• Hardware is prebuilt; customer installs and configures vSphere & Virtual SAN
• Procure:• Hardware platform• Hardware SnS• Software + SnS• Possible services
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EVO:RAIL
• Builds on trusted technology:o vSphere + Virtual SAN + Log Insight
+ EVO:RAIL Engine
• Prescribed 2U/4N platform from qualified partners
• Automated scale out up to 4 HCIAs
• Time to value to first VM as little as 15 minutes
• Non disruptive patch & upgrade
Hyper-Converged Infrastructure Appliance (HCIA)
x1
x2
x3
x4
TOR Switch
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User Experience• Single SKU / single point of
contact
• VMware EVO:RAIL Engine
• Rapid configuration in under
15 minutes
• Simple management
• One-click non-disruptive
upgrades
• Automatically scales out
Deploy
Configure
Manage
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User Experience
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EVO:RACK• Pre-qualified Data Center-
Scale Hyper-Converged Cloud Infrastructure from Partners
• Management:
o Simplified SDDC deployment, configuration, and provisioning
o SDDC lifecycle – non-disruptive patching/upgrading
o SDDC-wide capacity planning
o Integrated management of both logical and physical resources
o Configuration and provisioning of end-to-end network infrastructure
• SDDC up and running in under 2 hours
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EVO:RACK
SolutionVirtualized Infrastructure
ApplianceData Center-ScaleCloud Infrastructure
VMware Software
vSphere, Virtual SAN, EVO:RAIL Engine
Full vCloud Suite, Virtual SAN, NSX, Integrated Virtual + Physical
Networking, EVO:RACK Software
Managed Hardware
Server + Built-in StorageServer + ToR Leaf/Spine Switch
+ JBOD or DAS Storage
Server Specifications
2U / 4N Appliance; ability to stack appliances
Rack-mounted servers;
Deployment Scalability
Up to 4 appliances Multiple racks
Key Use Cases ROBO, VDI IaaS, VDI
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User Experience• Pre-configured rack(s) arrive
at a customer site with
o Pre-integrated SDDC software suite, EVO:RACK software and ToRswitches
• Customers:
o Connect rack utilities: network uplinks & power
o provide network info IP range, DNS, NTP…
• EVO:RACK: auto-provision IP, L3 fabric
• EVO:RACK: single point of control for operations & lifecycle management
Single Virtual Rack(ESX, Virtual SAN, NSX)
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Old World!
Storage Consumer Challenges:
o Lengthy provisioning cycles
o Difficult to make adjustments
o Lack of granular control
o Complex troubleshooting
o Frequent data migrations
Storage Provider Challenges:
o Fragmented device management
o Rigid capacity and data services allocation
o Complex LUN/Volume management
Storage Array - A Storage Array - B
VMware vSphere
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• Virtual disks are natively
represented on arrays
• Enables VM granular
storage operations
• Integrates with Storage
Policy-Based
Management
• Supports existing
storage I/O protocols
(FC, iSCSI, NFS)
• Ecosystem-wide
initiative20
Virtual Volumes
vSphere
admin
Storage
admin
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Virtual DatastoreVirtual Datastore
With VVOLs
Storage Policy Based MGMT
VMware vSphere
Virtual Datastore
Published Capabilities
Snapshot
Replication
Dedupe
Storage Policy
Capacity
Availability
Performance
Data Protection
Security
container
Storage Policy Based MGMT
o Policy driven, VM-centric control plane
o Dynamic composition of storage services
o Intelligent placement and transparent remediation
o Common across heterogeneous devices
Virtual Volumes
o Virtual disks natively represented on external storage
o Granular control of native array data services on a per VM basis
o No more LUNs/Volumes
container
Virtual Datastore
containercontainer
Storage Array - A Storage Array - B
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IO Filters
• Integration API for Software-based Data Services within vSphere
• Performance of kernel-mode with the stability of user-mode
• Tight integration with vSphere and Storage Policy Based Management
• Granular provisioning and control on a per VM basis
Storage Array - A Storage Array - B
VMware vSphere
Replication Filter
Caching Filter
Storage Policy Based MGMT
Storage Policy
Performance
Data Protection
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Availability
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SIOC
• VM IOPS reservations
• Queue depth allocation of
each host depends on the
VM reservation
• Migrate workload if
reservations are not met
• Balance reserved IOPS
usage in cluster
• Reservations as VM
placement constraints
24
IOPS Reservations
R: 300 R: 200 R: 500
Storage DRS Datastore Cluster
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• Aware of deduplication using VASA 2.0o Storage DRS manages logical space while keeping virtual disks in
the same dedupe pool
• Deep integration with vSphere Replicationo Storage DRS understands space usage of replica disks
• Storage DRS identifies replicated datastores
• All recommendations are in sync with replication
policies:o Automated moves within the same consistency group
o Manual moves for all VMs residing on replicated datastores
o Accounting of replication overhead due to Storage vMotion
• Aware of thin provisioned VMs and Datastores
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More SDRS
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Problem:
• Host has a loss of storage
connectivityo APD: All Paths Down
o PDL: Permanent Device Loss
o Difficult to manage VMs running on
APD/PDL affected hosts
Approach:
• VMs are restarted on healthy
hosts
26
vSphere HA
All Paths Downe.g. Path down
or port disabled
Permanent Device Losse.g. Array misconfiguration,
Host removed from LUN’s Storage Group
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vSphere RAS
Upload file VM Group DetailsEstimate performance Impact
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• FT support for up to 4 vCPUs
• New fast check-pointing
technology to keep primary
and secondary in sync
• Protect mission-critical, high-
performance applications
regardless of OS
• Continuous availability: zero
downtime, zero data loss for
infrastructure failures
• Fully automated response
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vSMP FT
Instantaneous Failover
Fast Checkpointing
10Gbps Infra
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New Architecture
• No more vLockstepo SMP FT protocol
• No more shared VMDKso Both primary / secondary have own VMDK!
• 10Gbps networking is a requirement!
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Mobility
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• vMotion across vCenter
Server boundaries
• Easily move VMs across
(distributed) vSwitches,
folders and data centers
• Builds upon vMotion without
shared storage
• Simplifies vCenter Migration
and consolidation
• Aligns vMotion capabilities
with larger data center
environments
• Leverage VVOL capabilities31
vMotion Anywhere
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• Targeting cross-
continental US distances –
up to 100 ms RTTs
• Maintain standard
vMotion guarantees
• Leader in VM flexibility
• Benefitso Permanent migrations between
data centers
o Disaster avoidance (DA)
o SRM/DA testing
o Multi-site load balancing
o Follow the sun32
Long Distance
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Scalability
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Metric Windows Appliance*
Hosts per VC 1k ✔
Powered on VMs per
VC10k ✔
Hosts per cluster 64 ✔
VMs per cluster 6k ✔
Linked Mode 10 ✔* Single instance VC with embedded vPostgres
Equal
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• Web Client Usabilityo Tasks back in bottom
o Right click flat menus!
• Linux Appliance with performance/feature parity
with Windows (e.g., scale, federation)
• Linked Mode vs. SSO converging functionality
• Performance Improvementso vCenter task concurrency, performance charts, web client, etc.
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Usability
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• Content Library provides
storage and versioning of files
including VM templates, ISOs,
and OVFs.
• Includes powerful publish and
subscribe features to
replicate content
• Simplifies management of
templates
• Enables synchronization
between local and remote
vCenter Servers
Content Library
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Thank you!
Twitter: @DuncanYB | LinkedIn: DuncanEpping| Blog: Yellow-Bricks.com