what is the first order of allah

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    The first verse in Surah Iqra was the first verse revealed to the Prophet Muhammad s.a.w

    while the Prophet was meditating in the cave. The verse has the approximate

    meaning.ReadIn the name of your Lord that has created manthat has created men from a

    clump of blood. Many Muslims think that this verse means Allah has ordered the Muslims to

    learn how to read. Many Muslims believe that the first order of Allah is to read and they interpret

    to read as an order to seek knowledge. Is this interpretation is in accordance to Sunnah or an

    interpretation that comes from our own minds. We cannot interpret any verse of the Quran using

    our own minds but we must interpret the verse of the Quran using Sunnah. Sunnah means what

    the Prophet did after receiving the verse.

    Did the Prophet s.a.w after receiving the verse go on to learn how to read or to seek

    knowledge? The Prophets did not go to seek knowledge or to learn how to write and read after

    receiving the verse but instead the Prophet s.a.w went straight home in a state of fear and at

    home, the Prophet s.a.w laid down and asked his beloved wife Siti Khatijah to cover his body

    with a blanket. The prophet s.a.w was in a state of fear, as the incident that has just happened to

    him was the first he has ever experienced in his life. His beloved wife comforted him by saying

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    that Almighty Allah will not do any harm or injustice to him, as he, the Prophet has always been

    a nice and good person. While he was lying at home with the blanket covering him then came the

    versethe meaning approximately like this Oh you who clad in blanket wake up remind

    the people that you Lord is Great.

    The first verse revealed to the Prophet is not to order the Prophet s.a.w to go and seek

    knowledge or to learn how to read and write. Allah has made the Prophet s.a.w unable to readand write until the day he passed away. Allah did this so that the entire humanity knows that the

    Holy Quran is not the writing of Muhammad but it is the words of Allah. Prophets s.a.w had

    never learned how to write and read but it does not mean that Prophet Muhammad s.a.w is

    ignorant. Prophet Muhammad s.a.w is highly knowledgeable and he learned directly from Allah

    the owner of all knowledge .The first verse is to introduce Allah as the Creator of man and to

    introduce Muhammad as the Prophet of Allah. It is not the verse to order the Muslim to seek

    knowledge, as many of us tend to believe. The second verse revealed to the Prophet is the verse

    to order the Prophet s.a.w and his followers to remind the people about the greatness of Allah.

    The second verse is the verse of order and the first order of Allah to the Muslims is to do the

    work of dakwah or to call the people to the greatness of Allah.

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    The Prophet Muhammad s.a.w said in the meaning conveys to others what you know,

    even though you know only one verse. When a person embraces Islam, the first verse that he or

    she knows is the Great Kalimah and the first duty that he or she must do is to convey the Great

    Kalimah to others who has not recited the Kalimah. This order is obligatory to all Muslims men

    and women. When Abu Bakar may Allah be pleased with him embrace Islam the first thing that

    he did after embracing Islam was to deliver the Great Kalimah to others. The act of conveying

    the Great Kalimah to others is call the work of dakwah or tabligh and it is the first order of Allah.When we are conveying the Great Kalimah to others who has not recited the Kalimah then they

    bear witness to our recital of the Kalimah. When they also recite the Kalimah then we bear

    witness to the recital of the Kalimah. When we do this we are doing the actions of the first pillar

    of Islam. The first pillar of Islam is to bear witness that there is no God except Allah and to bear

    witness that Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah.

    Muslims have understood that the first pillar of Islam is only to recite the Great Kalimah

    only once in a lifetime. Muslims understood that once a person have recited the Great Kalimah

    and the recital has been witness by another Muslims then that person has already done the first

    pillar of Islam and he or she does not have to do it anymore until he or she dies. After reciting the

    Great Kalimah then the newly embraced Muslim brother or sister will be told to perform thesecond pillar of Islam that is to do five times daily solat every day. The second pillar of Islam is

    to perform five times solat everyday but the first pillar of Islam is to recite the Great Kalimah

    only once in a lifetimes. It seems that Muslims have to do the second pillar more than the first

    pillar of Islam. It does not sound logical that the first most important pillar of Islam has to be

    done only once in a lifetimes while the second pillar of Islam has to be done five times daily

    until death. It is surprising that Muslims are not questioning this seemingly illogical point in the

    most important principles in Islam. The five pillars of Islam are the most important basic

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    principles in Islam. No one can become good Muslims without performing all the five pillars of

    Islam and the most important pillar among the five pillars is the first pillar.

    The first pillar of Islam is not only to recite the Great Kalimah in the presence of a

    witness only once in lifetimes but after reciting the Kalimah he or she has to fulfill the right of

    the Great Kalimah. What is the right of the Kalimah? The right of the Kalimah is to convey the

    Great Kalimah to the non-Muslims and they bear witness to our recital of the Kalimah, and when

    the non-Muslims also recite the Great Kalimah, we bear witness to their recital of the Kalimah.

    This is the first order of Allah, this is the first pillar of Islam, and it is the work of Prophet or the

    work of dakwah. In other words, the work of Prophet or the work of dakwah is the first order of

    Allah to the person who has embraced Islam and this is in line to what Prophet Muhammad s.a.w

    has asked Abu Bakar may Allah be pleased with him to do after he had embraced Islam. What

    Prophet did was what Allah wants us to do. Since the work of Prophet is the first pillar of Islam,

    all Muslim must do the work of Prophet for at least forty-five minutes every day and they should

    only stop from doing the work of Prophet the day when they die.

    When Muslims do the work of Prophets then their iman will become strong. When their

    iman is strong, the Muslims can obey all the orders of Allah in the ways shown by Prophet

    Muhammad s.a.w. The Muslims will have the behavior like Prophet Muhammad s.a.w and they

    will become the examples upon which the entire humanity will like to follow. When the Muslims

    do not do the work of Prophet, as it is now then the Muslims will have weak iman and they are

    not able to obey all the commandments of Allah in the ways shown by our Prophet Muhammad

    s.a.w. The Muslims will not have the behavior like Prophet Muhammad s.a.w and they will be

    look down by the entire humanity as peoples who are disgraced and humiliated. The only reason

    why the Muslims are in this condition is that they do not fulfill the right of the Great Kalimah

    when Allah the Most Merciful and Compassionate has blessed them with this Great Kalimah.

    Dr.Nasoha Saabin

    February 2010

    Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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