when ppig goes gui pop research pushing the boundaries of hci
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When PPIG goes GUI PoP research pushing the boundaries of HCI. Alan Blackwell University of Cambridge. Why did that seem like a good idea in the first place?. Vannevar Bush. Memex. J C R Licklider – man-computer symbiosis. Ivan Sutherland – demonstrating symbiosis. Sketchpad. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
When PPIG goes GUIPoP research pushing the boundaries of HCI
Alan BlackwellUniversity of Cambridge
Why did that seem like a good idea
in the first place?
Vannevar Bush
Memex
J C R Licklider – man-computer symbiosis
Ivan Sutherland – demonstrating symbiosis
Sketchpad
Doug Engelbart – the human augmentation project
NLS – oNLine System
Stanford Augmentation Research Center (ARC)
Alan Kay
KiddiKomp
David Canfield Smith
Pygmalion – symbiosis for the programmer
Card, Newman, Tesler, Moran and others
Xerox Star
Xerox Star
Jef Raskin
Apple Lisa
Apple Lisa
Apple Macintosh
If this is man-machine symbiosis,
why does
the man-half work?
Brenda Laurel and Joy Mountford
Lakoff and Johnson
Pursuing the “metaphor” metaphor – Magic Cap
The Magic Cap metaphor
The Microsoft Bob metaphor
The Task Gallery metaphor
The Task Gallery metaphor
The Task Gallery metaphor
The Virtual Reality metaphor
The Virtual Reality metaphor
Available theories for cognitive design
What is the difference
between education
and designing
a better customer?
Richard Mayer – metaphors for learning programming
Jack Carroll – varieties of metaphor and Lisa-learning
Cognitive theories of education – Bruner and Ausubel
Papert and Kay – educating the child genius?
De Souza – the “Designer’s Deputy”
We like our heroes
fully-augmented
Negroponte’s Architecture Machine Group
SDMS “Dataland”
Command and control over Dataland
SDMS console
Engelbart at the NLS console
1984
1984
1984
1984
1984
Bruno Latour – recruiting allies for theory
Who gets to be creative?
The designer?
Or the user?
Ted Nelson
Dealing with the death of the designer
Further reading
• Blackwell, A.F. (2001). Pictorial representation and metaphor in visual language design. Journal of Visual Languages and Computing,12(3), 223-252.
• Blackwell, A.F. (2006). The reification of metaphor as a design tool. Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI), 13(4), 490-530.
• http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~afb21