which of the final authority in india to approve five year

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Which of the final authority in India to approve Five Year Plans? 1. Union Council of Ministers 2. Planning Commission 3. Prime Minister 4. None of these ऩंचवषीय योजनाओ ंको मंजरूी देने के लऱए भारत में अतंतम प्राधधकार कौन है ? 1. कें द्रीय मंत्रिऩररषद 2. योजना आयोग 3. प्रधानमंिी 4. इनमें से कोई नहीं Correct Option: D

National Horticulture Mission was launched in which of the following Five Year Plans? 1. Ninth Five Year Plan 2. Tenth Five Year Plan 3. Eleventh Five Year Plan 4. None of these राष्ट्रीय बागवानी लमशन की शरुुआत तनम्नलऱखित ऩंचवषीय योजनाओ ंमें से ककसमें की गई थी? 1. नौवीं ऩंचवषीय योजना 2. दसवीं ऩंचवषीय योजना 3. ग्यारहवीं ऩंचवषीय योजना 4. इनमें से कोई नहीं Correct Option: B

'Twenty point Programme' (Beessutri Karyakrama) was first launched in which of the following Year / 'बीस सूिी काययक्रम' (बीस सूिी काययक्रम) ऩहऱी बार ककस वषय में शरुू ककया गया था 1. 1969 2. 1975 3. 1977 4. 1980 Correct Option: B

Under which plan did the Government introduce an agricultural strategy which gave rise to Green Revolution? 1. Second Five Year Plan 2. Third Five Year Plan 3. Fourth Five Year Plan 4. Sixth Five Year Plan सरकार ने ककस योजना के तहत कृषष रणनीतत शरुू की जजसने हररत क्रांतत को जन्म ददया? 1. द्षवतीय ऩंचवषीय योजना 2. ततृीय ऩंचवषीय योजना 3. चौथी ऩंचवषीय योजना 4. छठी ऩंचवषीय योजना Correct Option: B

Perspective planning is the plan which is made for 15 to 20 years by the planing commission in view of the 1. Agro objectives 2. Social and political objectives 3. Science objectives 4. None of these ऩररपे्रक्ष्य योजना वह योजना है जो योजना आयोग द्वारा 15 से 20 वषों के लऱए बनाई गई है 1. कृषष उदे्दश्य 2. सामाजजक और राजनीततक उद्देश्य 3. षवऻान के उद्देश्य 4. इनमें से कोई नहीं Correct Option: B

Which of the following is an extra-constitutional body? 1. Union Public Service Commission 2. Finance Commission 3. Election Commission 4. Planning Commission तनम्नलऱखित में से कौन सा एक अततररक्त संवैधातनक तनकाय है? 1. संघ ऱोक सेवा आयोग 2. षवत्त आयोग 3. चुनाव आयोग 4. योजना आयोग Correct Option: D

Which Five Year Plan had an objective of 'Rapid industrialization' with particular emphasis on development of basic and heavy industries'? 1. First 2. Second 3. Third 4. Fourth ककस ऩंचवषीय योजना का उदे्दश्य बुतनयादी और भारी उद्योगों के षवकास ऩर षवशषे जोर देते हुए 'रैषऩड औद्योगीकरण' था? 1. ऩहऱे 2. दसूरा 3. तीसरा 4. चौथा Correct Option: B

Which of the following experienced the fastest expansion during the plan in India? 1. Agriculture 2. Industry 3. Services 4. None of these तनम्नलऱखित में से ककसने भारत में योजना के दौरान सबसे तेजी से षवस्तार का अनुभव ककया? 1. कृषष 2. उद्योग 3. सेवाओ ं4. इनमें से कोई नहीं Correct Option: C

Primary emphasis during Second Plan was laid on the development of 1. Rural Areas 2. Basic and Key industries 3. Foreign Trade 4. Consumer industries दसूरी योजना के दौरान प्राथलमक जोर के षवकास ऩर रिा गया था 1. ग्रामीण ऺेि 2. बुतनयादी और प्रमुि उद्योग 3. षवदेशी व्याऩार 4. उऩभोक्ता उद्योग Correct Option: B

Who was the First Chairman of Planning commission of India? 1. M. Viswesvarya 2. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru 3. P.C. Mahalanobis 4. John Mathai भारत के योजना आयोग का ऩहऱा अध्यऺ कौन था? 1. एम षवश्वेश्वरैया 2. ऩ.ं जवाहर ऱाऱ नेहरू 3. ऩी.C महाऱनोत्रबस 4. जॉन मथाई Correct Option: B

1st Five Year Plan First Plan (1951 - 56)

Target Growth : 2.1 %

Actual Growth 3.6 %

Community Development Projects

It was based on Harrod-Domar Model.

The Plan Focussed on agriculture, irrigation, power and transport

Build dams such as Hirakud dam- Odisha

Mettur Dam- Tamil Nadu Damodar Valley – West Bengal

Bhakra Nangal Dam -Himachal Pradesh

in 1956, 5 IIT were started.

3rd Five Year Plan Third Plan (1961 - 66)

Target Growth: 5.6%

Actual Growth: 2.8%

aim was to make India a 'self-reliant' and 'self-generating' economy

Focus :- Agriculture And Industry agriculture was given top priority to support the exports and industry.

The Plan was thorough failure in reaching the targets also known as the Gadgil Yojana.

due to unforeseen events - Chinese aggression (1962), Indo-Pak war (1965), severe drought 1965-66.

For the first time india resort to take loan from IMF

Indian govt devalued currency for the first time

3 Annual Plans 1966-67-68-69 described as Plan holiday.

devaluation of rupee( to boost exports) +inflationary recession

Start of Green Revolution

wide-spread distribution of high-yielding varieties of seeds

extensive use of fertilizers, exploitation of irrigation and soil conservation.

Due to absence of FYP called Plan Holiday

4rth Five Year Plan Fourth Plan (1969 - 74)

Target Growth: 5.7%

Actual Growth: 3.3%

twin objectives of “ growth with stability “ and “progressive achievement of self reliance

Family Planning Programmes

Center started energy production as well as transmission

National highway system State to promote education

1972 bangladesh formation Nationalizaion of 14 major Indian banks

12th Five Year Plan

Twelfth plan (2012-17)

Target Growth :- 8.2%

Actual Growth :- 7.2%

Focus :-‘Faster, Sustainable, and More Inclusive Growth’.

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