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A practical approach to governing SharePoint in your business Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? Anders B. Skjønaa Partner [email protected]

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Page 1: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

A practical approach to governing SharePoint in your business

Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance?

Anders B. Skjønaa Partner

[email protected]

Page 2: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

About… • Partner, SharePointPeole.dk • 16 year in the it industry • 10 years with SharePoint • 6 years with Microsoft • Primary focus on Governance and Adoption in

mid-sized and large corporations across Europe • Worked on ”SharePoint Governance Framework” and

publishes articles and blogpost on SharePoint BDM subjects, as well as speaks at conferences and events.

• Trainer and content editor: ”SharePoint Governance and adoption Master Classes” and certification.

Page 3: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

This session • Principles of Governance

• SharePoint Platform Governance – Organization and Drivers

• SharePoint Governance Framework

• Operational Governance or Management?

• Practical Implementation Guide

Let’s do more Q&A online @EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 4: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Setting a few things straight… • Understanding Governance is hard…

• Governance is NOT operations management

• It is not ONLY about ”who can do what”

• Governance is there from DAY 1

• Governance is a practice – not a task

• It IS expensive NOT to do it…

Page 5: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Governance Principles The foundation of proactive governance

:10 @EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 6: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Defining goals and building plans

Stay in control and turn challenges into opportunities

People

Process

Technology

Goals

Compliance

Productivity

Culture Quality

Driving

Governance

as a practise

Realizing your business

Principles of a Governance practice

@EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 7: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

The goal is to ensure that SharePoint investments deliver on business goals! Governance is effectively conducted through a solid framework. Preferably a framework that is adopted to the technology in question.

Reference frameworks for governance: www.isaca.org

SharePoint Governance Principles

@EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 8: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

SharePoint Platform Governance A practical approach

to get going

:16

Page 9: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

SharePoint Platform Strategy

Do

cum

ent

Man

agemen

t

Intran

et

Extranet

Co

ntract

Man

agemen

t

Blu

e G

ove

rnan

ce

Gre

en

Go

vern

ance

SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications)

”Green Governance” relates to applications and has a business focus. Examples: • Regulatory Compliance • Update frequency • Branding • Taxonomi (Metadata and tagging) • Workflow / proces latency • Training / Adoption

”Blue Governance” relates to the SharePoint infrastructure. Focus on driving the platform to meet changing requirements, including maintaining the Service Catalogue. Examples: • Application ”on-boarding” • Backup / Restore procedures • Change Request procedures • Security • Etc.

Storage Operating system Directory

Page 10: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Organization and Drivers

Platform Governance

Board

Value to Business

User Adoption

Service Compliance & Security

Productivity & Quality

@EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 11: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Ap

plicatio

n A

Service

Service

Service

Service

Service

Ap

plicatio

n

B

Ap

plicatio

n

C

Ap

plicatio

n

D

Ap

plicatio

n

E

Role definitions from SharePoint Governance Framework Master classes

Page 12: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

SharePoint Governance Framework

Creating your governance plan

:28

Page 13: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

S H A R E P O I N T V I S I O N

Business

Driver A Business Driver B

Business Driver C

System 1 System 2 System 3 System 4 System 5 System 6

Po

licy

Po

licy

Po

licy

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licy

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Procedures/Guides Procedures/Guides Procedures/Guides

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

ST

AF

F

GO

VE

RN

AN

CE

BO

AR

D

RISK MANAGEMENT will help to control operations to enable you to proactively steer towards your business goals

Page 14: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

S H A R E P O I N T V I S I O N

QUALITY PRODUCTIVITY COST

System 1 System 2 Customer Portal System 5 System 6

Po

licy

Po

licy

Po

licy

Po

licy

Bran

din

g

Co

nte

nt

Security

Service

Po

licy

Po

licy

Po

licy

Po

licy

Co

ntro

l

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Maste

rpages

Reten

tion

Login

s

Availab

ility

Co

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l

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Procedures/Guides Procedures/Guides Procedures/Guides

OP

ER

AT

ION

AL

ST

AF

F

GO

VE

RN

AN

CE

BO

AR

D

RISK MANAGEMENT will help to control operations to enable you to proactively steer towards your business goals

Page 15: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

@EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 16: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Are we doing Operational Governance

or Management?

:32

Page 17: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Governance in relation to Management

Governance Practise

Controls

S H A R E P O I N T F A R M S

Controls Controls

W E B A P P L I C AT I O N S

S I T E C O L L E C T I O N S

S I T E S

L I S T S & L I B R A R I E S

MANAGEMENT TOOLS • Usage Statistics • Reporting • Backup and Recovery • Service Monitoring • PowerShell

GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK • Systems • Policies • Controls • Procedures

@EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 18: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Governance and Management

Governance Practise

Controls

S H A R E P O I N T F A R M S

Controls Controls

• Code deployment (Dev/Test/Staging/Production)

• User Access • Internet, Partner site, Internal…

• Performance in different regions of the world

• Redundancy • Security

Page 19: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Governance and Management

Governance Practise

Controls

W E B A P P L I C AT I O N S

Controls Controls

• Upgrading individual apps. • Service applications • URL acces • Security

• Authentication Mode (Classic or Claims) • Application isolation

• Blocked File Types • Maximum Upload size • SharePoint Designer support • Self Service Site Creation

Page 20: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Governance and Management

Governance Practise

Controls

S I T E C O L L E C T I O N S

Controls Controls

• Ownership • Administration • Locks & Quotas • SharePoint Designer (Again!) • Features (Also multiple places) • Sandboxed Solutions • Search • Auditing • User Management

Page 21: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

A high-level, but yet practical Implementation

Guide to SharePoint Governance

:38

Page 22: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Governance Practise implementation phases

4. Monitoring and Evaluating

1. Planning & Organizing

2. Aquisition & Implementation

3. Delivery & Support

@EuropeanSP @skjoenaa

Page 23: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Planning and Organizing

Aquisition and Implementation

Delivery and Support

Monitoring and Evaluating

SharePoint Governance Implementation Guide

PLANNING AND ORGANIZING

1. Establish Governance Board • Use the governance organization model

2. Identify business goals (Business Impact Areas)

• Get inspiration from the governance principles; Business impact, Security, Productivity, Compliance

3. Update your business plan • If you dont have one, build it now – include strong and clear platform

vision

4. Get the management committed • Ensure funding for the lifetime of the platform. This includes a reasonably

calculated yearly governance and development cost.

5. Build the Platform Service Catalogue • Limit the catalogue to the services you need now, and make a service roadmap

for the rest

6. Define Change Management procedures How, what, who?

7. Create communication plan • Strong communication is required to get people to act in compliance

Page 24: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

SharePoint Governance Implementation Guide

AQUISITION AND IMPLEMENTATION

1. Identify existing relevant policies

• Corporate policies may have impact on platform design • You must design your SharePoint services to comply with

these policies

2. ”Aquisition” of solutions running on the platform • Start easy and create a ”pipeline”

3. Identify what systems should be controlled • A system is ANYTHING that has a policy attached

All systems MUST have a reasonable business impact!

4. Build policies for all systems • A Policy describe how a system supports specific business impact

5. Create the operational team for each service and system • This team will change during the lifetime of the platform.

6. Run relevant training activities • It is important to create a shared vision for the platform – top to bottom. • Introducing the framework help people understand their role

and resposibilties

Planning and Organization

Aquisition and Implementation

Delivery and Support

Monitoring and Evaluating

Page 25: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Planning and Organization

Aquisition and Implementation

Delivery and Support

Monitoring and Evaluating

SharePoint Governance Implementation Guide

DELIVERY AND SUPPORT 1. Create your ”Governance Center”

• Dont let your hard work end up in a document

2. Create meeting schedule • Make sure the governance board meets often and quickly gets into the

proces of driving this organization

3. Master Change Management from day one • Make sure you manage expectations and gain trust among business

users • Dont launch ANYTHING before you are READY

4. Communicate broadly • Use business impact areas and solutions to give examples of

what value SharePoint will bring to the organization • Engage the management team on a regular basis

Page 26: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Planning and Organization

Aquisition and Implementation

Delivery and Support

Monitoring and Evaluating

SharePoint Governance Implementation Guide

MONITORING AND EVALUATING 1. Monitor business impact status daily

• The SharePoint governance lead should spend about 20% of time on this – perhaps more in the early endavours

2. Keep a high communication level • Governance must be visible and procedures transparent

3. Drive Change Management hard • Things will change as the platform gets adopted – and they should!

4. Cash in... • By maintaining a fixed focus on the business impact of SharePoint,

using The SharePoint Governance Framework will continue to help you drive value from your investment.

Page 27: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

=SUM(Slide1:Slide25)

• Principles of Governance – Business Impact, Security, Compliance & Productivity

• SharePoint Platform Governance – Organization and Drivers

• Use a Framework

• Operational Governance is related to Management, but they are NOT the same!

Page 28: Why are we still talking about SharePoint Governance? · SharePoint Platform Strategy t t t t t e ce SharePoint Service (Providing a common platform for applications) ”Green Governance”

Anders B. Skjoenaa www.sharepointpeople.dk [email protected]

Updated slides: sharepointpeople.wordpress.com

Let’s do more Q&A online @EuropeanSP @skjoenaa