why including students with disabilities is of value to all
TRANSCRIPT
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WHY INCLUDING STUDENTS WIT
DISABILITIES IS OF VALUE FOR A
Rethinking the norm:
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Presenter
Hannah Taieb, Resident Director, CIEE F
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The Resident Directors perspecti
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Daniel Audaz,
CIEE Rennes
Since Emmas participation in our program I kee
accessibility everywhere I go. When I used the w
go from the house to the University, I realized th
amount of obstacles obstacles that people with
mobility capacity wouldnt even suspect. I clea
remember the gaze of people when I took the m
regard des autres !
Emma was the leader of the group. She knew ho
a group around her. The profs, the host families,
was the best group they every had.
On welcoming a student who uses a
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The professors perspective
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Delia Mellado,
French
professor
I wanted to handle the Chanels disability in th
most neutral way possible, but without deny
it, either. My first reaction was fear of not being
to the task! During our first outing, the stude
were grouped in a semi-circle around me I w
explaining something and my gaze was sweep
the eyes of the students around me to capture
their attention. Suddenly I realized my gaze wmoving from left to right and back again, alway
the same level, passing over Chanels head as
she sat in her wheelchair ! I immediately corre
my aim so that as my gaze moved back an
forth, I dropped my eyes to meet the eyes of t
student
On welcoming a student who uses a wh
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The professors perspective
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Lucie
Laureillard,
French
professor and
student well-
being
coordinator
Its a group learning experiencpatience. We work better to
with the student in the class
plus to slow down, its bene
the whole class. Theres likeculture around this young p
in the class a group cultur
On welcoming a student with speech
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The professors perspective
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Derek
ORegan,
Literature
professor
My initial reaction was one of apprehension I imag
situation where my control/authority might be un
where I lacked the necessary skills. This reactioa sense of curiosity, almost of opportunity at the
experience and, then, to a sense of welcome c
I felt a certain leveling effect, a return to basics and
essential - the relationship on a human level, rat
strictly intellectual level, between the professor a
student. Because of her disability, Lori was morecentre of my focus, and this direct, physical, mo
approach with students is something teachers s
sight of in the classroom. So, possibly, a greate
of the importance of openness and accessibility
students on the part of the teacher.
On welcoming a Deaf student w
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The professors perspective
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At no time throughout the course did I sense that th
essentially different from any other for the other They did seem somewhat reserved initially, but
say that this was due to the presence of Lori an
interpreters But, if this was the reason, they a
quickly. I did feel that they had a greater respec
who were speaking and a greater capacity to lis
Having a deaf student in one's class is not only not problematic, but can be
experience in human exchange. The teacher is reminded of the equal impo
students in a class, whatever their natural aptitude and intellectual capacity
that a successful class is one which is successful for everyone, where all a
where the teacher is mindful of remaining open and accessible to all.
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The best friends perspective
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Oddly enough, it is still sometimes difficult for m
remember that Chris has AspergersKno
has definitely enabled me to remember tha
story behind people and it is best to find ou
before jumping to conclusions.
Spending time interacting with Chris in the Fre
environment definitely did open my mind. I
how I struggled interacting and fitting into t
culture, I cant imagine what it is like for himstruggles to fit in everywhere.
It was .. the travel experience with Chris that opened my eyes the most as we h
our communication and use each others strengths... We had a couple of proble
travels as we both needed to find a balance of knowing when to help each othe
when to keep our distance. It was one of the most comforting things in the worl
someone I could trust as a travel companion.
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The best friends perspective
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We were arriving to Venice late in the evening
driver at the airport flat-out refused to take
bus was not equipped with a ramp, nor a h
spot. He also dissuaded other willing passe
helping us on, as he did not want to be liab
an accident... Emma swiftly transferred he
wheelchair onto the buss stairs and bump
each step into the aisle, and finally into a s
no one could really say anything, could theLogistically, the inclusion of Emma did not change anything about the program
other ways, I think that the inclusion of Emma absolutely changed the program
students. Emma is a dynamic and an exceptional individual who has a persona
people want to be around. She minimizes her disability to the smallest possible
Meeting and having a shared experience with someone like that, who has and
face obstacles very different from your own, with such an amazing attitude,
was unexpected and inspiring for other students.
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The effects of inclusion
Obvious effects: greater understanding for staff, professo
students of issues of access and disability
The gaze, where to look when speaking to a Deaf per
interpreters or to a group including people in a wheelc
Greater understanding of prejudice, of differences bet
own societies and others in terms of understanding of
body, ethical issues
Knowledge useful for ourselves, those close to us, ou
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The effects of inclusion
Less obvious effects, for students
Insight into being an outsider helps students unde
their own feelings abroad
Creation of strong groups, with a sub-culture around
student with disabilities (depends on the students cha
Student with disabilities leads the way by anticipating
and initiating conscious learning of social codes
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The effects of inclusion
Less obvious effects, in the classroom: Slowness, patience which helps with languagculture learning
More tolerance for OTHER kinds of differenc
classroom A leveling effect, a return to the basics of te
as a human relationship, an ethic of respec
patience and generosity
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The effects of inclusion
Less obvious effects, for program directo
staff
Its okay not to know all the answers
Rethink interacting with students about difficu
prejudice they may face Does equal mean identical ? Respect
kinds of differences
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ONE LAST STUDENT QUOTE
I feel that as long as the person with a disability is
and comfortable, then making a study abroad prog
inclusive to those individuals can only - as with div
and exposure to any culture, lifestyle and ideas dif
ones own, - be incredibly enriching. It can make o
at themselves, their lives, and their environment innew ways. Isnt that the kind of experience student
to study abroad are seeking out?
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Many thanks
Thanks to Daniel Audaz, Tyler Jackman,
Karker, Lucie Laureillard, Delia Mellado,
ORegan, Chris Tidmarsh, Emma Verrill,
Washington, Lindsay Walter, and to all th
who shared ideas for this presentation.
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