why should i care about information literacy?

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Why should I care about information literacy? Improving researchers’ competency in information handling and data management Moira Bent – University of Newcastle Stéphane Goldstein – RIN Simon Hodson – JISC

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Page 1: Why should I care about information literacy?

Why should I care about information literacy?

Improving researchers’ competency in information handling and data management

Moira Bent – University of NewcastleStéphane Goldstein – RIN

Simon Hodson – JISC

Page 2: Why should I care about information literacy?

Structure of workshop

◘ “Information handling and data management” = “information literacy”

◘ How does this relate to researcher development?◘ Information Literacy and the RDF◘ The 7 Pillars model of information literacy◘ What’s happening in practice?

– National initiatives– Personal experiences, perceptions and needs– Case studies

◘ An information literate graduate or/ and an information literate university?

Page 3: Why should I care about information literacy?

What does information literacy mean to you?

◘ Choose top 3 statements◘We’ll record your top choice

Page 4: Why should I care about information literacy?

Are you male or female? (give one answer)

0%0%

1. Male2. Female

0of49

Page 5: Why should I care about information literacy?

Are you:

Postgra

duate student/p

...

Research

supervi

sor/m

a...

Teaching su

pport sta

ff/t...

Librar

y staff

Policy st

aff O

ther

0% 0% 0%0%0%0%

1. Postgraduate student/postdoc

2. Research supervisor/manager

3. Teaching support staff/trainer

4. Library staff5. Policy staff6. Other

Page 6: Why should I care about information literacy?

What does information literacy mean to you?

Being a lif

elong learn

er

How/when to

use th

e librar

y

Able to se

arch fo

r and find in

fo/...

Understanding l

egal a

nd ethical ..

.

Manag

ing and cu

rating resea

rch ...

Using i

nfo to dev

elop ideas

Understanding t

he way

in w

hich ...

Ability t

o judge

the quality

and ...

Inter

preting,

summari

sing

0% 0% 0% 0% 0%0%0%0%0%

1. Being a lifelong learner2. How/when to use the library3. Able to search for and find info/data4. Understanding legal and ethical

issues around information/data5. Managing and curating research data

effectively6. Using info to develop ideas7. Understanding the way in which

information/data are disseminated8. Ability to judge the quality and

authenticity of information/data sources

9. Interpreting, summarising

Page 7: Why should I care about information literacy?

An IL definition

Information literacy can be thought of as:

“Individuals building an awareness of how they use, manage, synthesise and create information and research data, in an ethical manner, together with the information skills to do so effectively, as part of their learning and research life. Information literacy is central to learning and essentially involves developing skills and competencies and changing learning attitudes, habits and behaviours so that people understand how information and research data fit into their learning and research”.

Page 8: Why should I care about information literacy?

An Information Literacy Landscape

Page 9: Why should I care about information literacy?

Does it matter?◘ Information and data as both the raw material and the product of

research: knowing how to handle it is truly important!– Foundation of the scholarly record– The imperative to share– The tendency to protect

◘ Information and data deluge – need for discrimination ◘ Importance of meeting standards and institutional/funders’

requirements (esp. for data)

◘ Quality versus quantity– Google = the wisdom of the crowd– Wikipedia is a celebration of the amateur”

◘ Digital Darwinism– The survival of the loudest and most opinionated– An endless digital forest of mediocrity

[Keen, A : The cult of the amateur (2007)]

Page 10: Why should I care about information literacy?

How important is IL in the context of researcher development?

Crucia

l

Very im

portant

Fairly

importa

nt

Not v

ery importa

nt

Not a

t all i

mportant

Not r

elevant a

t all

0% 0% 0%0%0%0%

1. Crucial2. Very important3. Fairly important4. Not very important5. Not at all important6. Not relevant at all

Page 11: Why should I care about information literacy?

What might motivate you to support or become more involved

with IL development?

More

time

More

reso

urces

More

guidance

/ su

pport

More

demand from use

rs

More

reward

Better underst

anding of ..

.

Don’t w

ant to beco

me ...

0% 0% 0% 0%0%0%0%

1. More time2. More resources3. More guidance /

support4. More demand from

users5. More reward6. Better understanding of

its relevance7. Don’t want to become

more involved

Page 12: Why should I care about information literacy?

So, who’s interested?◘ Vitae

– Development of the RDF◘ SCONUL

– Development of the 7 Pillars model of Information Literacy– Linkage between 7 Pillars and the RDF: the former provides an

information/data ‘lens’ to the RDF◘ RIN

– Facilitation for all those with an interest– Working group on information handling and data management

◘ JISC – Data management skills projects– Support project for the above

◘ CILIP – Information literacy group

◘ And others…

Page 13: Why should I care about information literacy?

The 7 pillars of Information Literacy: a research lens that can be applied to the

RDF

IDEN

TIFY

ASSE

SSPL

ANG

ATH

EREV

ALU

ATE

MAN

AGE

PRES

ENT

The Information

Literate Researcher

The research process

Nov

ice

Ex

pert

Page 14: Why should I care about information literacy?

The 7 pillars of Information LiteracyIDENTIFY

• A researcher is able to identify a need for information

ASSESS• A researcher can assess their current knowledge and identify gaps

PLAN• A researcher can construct strategies for locating information and data

GATHER• A researcher can locate and access the information and data they need

EVALUATE• A researcher can review the research process and compare and evaluate information and data

MANAGE• A researcher can organise information and data and apply the knowledge gained

PRESENT• A researcher can present the results of their research, synthesising new and old information and data to

create new knowledge and can disseminate it in a variety of ways

Page 15: Why should I care about information literacy?

Stage 6: Manage A researcher can organise information and data and apply the knowledge gained The researcher understands: ◘ Their responsibility to act with professional integrity and to be honest in all aspects of

research, especially information handling and dissemination (e.g. copyright, plagiarism and IP issues)

◘ The role they play in helping others in information seeking and management◘ The need to keep systemic records, for example of:

– search strategies and resources searched– resources found – resources used – research data

◘ The importance of sharing research data ethically without breaching data protection and informed consent of individuals

◘ The need to archive research data ethically ◘ The importance of metadata

Page 16: Why should I care about information literacy?

Stage 6: Manage

The researcher is able to: ◘ Use the information and data found to address the research question ◘ Use appropriate bibliographical software to manage information◘ Cite printed and electronic sources using suitable referencing styles◘ Create appropriately formatted bibliographies◘ Demonstrate awareness of issues relating to the rights of other

researchers and research participants, including ethics, data protection, copyright, plagiarism and IP issues

◘ Set standards of conduct for academic integrity◘ Identify data curation opportunities to ensure that research data is

ethically stored for re-use in other projects ◘ Use data management software to manage and curate research data

Page 17: Why should I care about information literacy?

Researcher Development Framework

◘ RDF recognises the importance and place of information literacy

◘ Several competencies in the RDF are explicitly relevant, notably:– Information seeking– Information literacy and management– Synthesising– Evaluating– IPR/copyright– Attribution/co-authorship– Publication

Page 18: Why should I care about information literacy?

Need for joined-up approach: RIN working group

◘ “A focal point for the discussion of issues relating to the effective development of information-handling training for researchers in HE… Advocating for and promoting the need for greater coordination and a more strategic approach across the UK with regard to the provision of such training for HE researchers.”

◘ Current membership includes Vitae, CILIP, SCONUL, RLUK, British Library, JISC, DCC, UKCGE, HEA as well as RIN

◘ More organisational membership welcome!

Page 19: Why should I care about information literacy?

JISC and data management skills◘ Projects to promote research data management skills

in HEIs, through designing and piloting discipline-focused training units for postgraduate courses.

◘ Aim is “to encourage means by which skills and capacity for data management and curation in HEIs may be increased. It aims to promote the transition to embedded training in management of research data within the academic curriculum.”

◘ […] projects have recently been funded, covering a range of disciplines

Page 20: Why should I care about information literacy?

Group work

Each group to consider one of four sub-domains from the RDF and identify any statements which have an information literacy element

1. Highlight key elements / priorities2. Discuss what you might do to develop the IL related

competencies in the sub-domains3. List what you might need (resources, support, etc) to

take forward any such initiatives.

Also note examples from your own organisation of any of these elements in practice

Page 21: Why should I care about information literacy?

Some instances of good practice

◘ Newcastle◘ Glasgow Caledonian◘ Loughborough◘ Leicester

◘ Importance of documenting examples through such resources as Vitae database of practice – RIN working group taking the lead in this activity

Page 22: Why should I care about information literacy?

Did you find this workshop useful?

0%0%0%0%0%

Very useful Fairly useful Interesting but n... Not very useful Not at all useful

1. Very useful2. Fairly useful3. Interesting but not

relevant4. Not very useful5. Not at all useful

Page 23: Why should I care about information literacy?

I plan to apply what I’ve learned in my own institution

0%0%

Yes No

1. Yes2. No

Page 24: Why should I care about information literacy?

Over to you!

Please use the post-it notes to leave comments on any aspect of the workshop

For example:What do you think about the activities of

RIN/SCONUL/JISC? Is the 7 pillars model helpful? Is information literacy / info and data handling important?

Page 25: Why should I care about information literacy?

References

• RDF: www.vitae.ac.uk/rdf • 7 Pillars:

http://www.sconul.ac.uk/groups/information_literacy/sp/model.html

• RIN initiatives: www.rin.ac.uk/information-handling-training

• JISC data management skills projects: www.jisc.ac.uk/fundingopportunities/funding_calls/2010/03/410dataskills.aspx

Page 26: Why should I care about information literacy?

Thank you for taking part!Moira Bent [email protected] 0191 222 7641

Stéphane [email protected] 020 7412 7303

Simon [email protected] 3006 6071

Page 27: Why should I care about information literacy?

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Page 28: Why should I care about information literacy?

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