wikileaks , warlogs & afghan war diary

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Wikileaks ve geheime US- Die Dokumente belegen un hohe Zahl ziviler Opfer. Sie illustrieren die Hilflosigkeit d Irak. Julian Assange sagte ein "Blutbad" in bisher nicht Aus den Dokumenten geht Folterung von Gefangenen einschritt. Die Unterlagen d Soldaten hunderte irakische Armee zufolge wurden zwis 109.000 Iraker getötet, 63 P eröffentlicht 391,832 -Dokumente nter anderem Folterungen in irakischen G e dokumentieren den blutigen Alltag des K der US-Truppen angesichts des zunehme dem US-Nachrichtensender CNN, die Do t gekanntem Ausmaß. unter anderem hervor, dass die US-Arme durch irakische Sicherheitskräfte wusste dokumentieren auch, dass an Straßenspe e Zivilisten getötet wurden. Einer internen schen der Invasion 2003 und Ende 2009 Prozent von ihnen Zivilisten. WARLOGS This interface helps you browse, rate 400,000 documents from the US http://warlogs.owni.fr/report-id Iraq War Logs Ex Iraq War Logs Ex Iraq War Logs Ex Iraq War Logs Ex http://wikileaks.org/iraq/diaryd 2 Gefängnissen und die Kriegs und enden Chaos im okumente belegten ee von der e, oftmals aber nicht erren mit US- n Aufstellung der insgesamt etwa and comment Army in Iraq. d/97501/ xplorer xplorer xplorer xplorer dig

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Page 1: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

Wikileaks veröffentlicht

geheime US-Die Dokumente belegen unter anderem Folterungen in irakischen Gefängnissen und die hohe Zahl ziviler Opfer. Sie dokumentieren den blutigen Alltag des Kriegs und illustrieren die Hilflosigkeit derIrak. Julian Assange sagte dem USein "Blutbad" in bisher nicht gekanntem Ausmaß.

Aus den Dokumenten geht unter anderem hervor, dass die USFolterung von Gefangenen durch irakische Sicherheitskräfte wusste, oftmals aber nicht einschritt. Die Unterlagen dokumentieren auch, dass an Straßensperren mit USSoldaten hunderte irakische Zivilisten getötet wurden. Einer internen Aufstellung der Armee zufolge wurden zwischen der Invasion 2003 und Ende 2009 insgesamt etwa 109.000 Iraker getötet, 63 Prozent von ihnen Zivilisten.

Wikileaks veröffentlicht 391,832

-Dokumente Die Dokumente belegen unter anderem Folterungen in irakischen Gefängnissen und die hohe Zahl ziviler Opfer. Sie dokumentieren den blutigen Alltag des Kriegs und illustrieren die Hilflosigkeit der US-Truppen angesichts des zunehmenden Chaos im Irak. Julian Assange sagte dem US-Nachrichtensender CNN, die Dokumente belegten ein "Blutbad" in bisher nicht gekanntem Ausmaß.

Aus den Dokumenten geht unter anderem hervor, dass die US-Armee von der g von Gefangenen durch irakische Sicherheitskräfte wusste, oftmals aber nicht

einschritt. Die Unterlagen dokumentieren auch, dass an Straßensperren mit USSoldaten hunderte irakische Zivilisten getötet wurden. Einer internen Aufstellung der

urden zwischen der Invasion 2003 und Ende 2009 insgesamt etwa 109.000 Iraker getötet, 63 Prozent von ihnen Zivilisten.

WARLOGS This interface helps you browse, rate and comment

400,000 documents from the US Army in Iraq

http://warlogs.owni.fr/report-id/97501/

Iraq War Logs ExplorerIraq War Logs ExplorerIraq War Logs ExplorerIraq War Logs Explorer

http://wikileaks.org/iraq/diarydig

391,832

Die Dokumente belegen unter anderem Folterungen in irakischen Gefängnissen und die hohe Zahl ziviler Opfer. Sie dokumentieren den blutigen Alltag des Kriegs und

Truppen angesichts des zunehmenden Chaos im Nachrichtensender CNN, die Dokumente belegten

Armee von der g von Gefangenen durch irakische Sicherheitskräfte wusste, oftmals aber nicht

einschritt. Die Unterlagen dokumentieren auch, dass an Straßensperren mit US-Soldaten hunderte irakische Zivilisten getötet wurden. Einer internen Aufstellung der

urden zwischen der Invasion 2003 und Ende 2009 insgesamt etwa

This interface helps you browse, rate and comment

400,000 documents from the US Army in Iraq .

id/97501/

Iraq War Logs ExplorerIraq War Logs ExplorerIraq War Logs ExplorerIraq War Logs Explorer

http://wikileaks.org/iraq/diarydig

Page 2: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

WarLogs.Wikileaks.org is a website which provides an easy way to search through the Iraq War Logs, which were made public by Wikileaks on 22nd October 2010. The documents are a set of over 391,000 reports which cover the war in Iraq from 2004 to 2009.

Type

* Criminal Event (31235) * Enemy Action (104272) * Explosive Hazard (128693) * Friendfly Fire (1328) * Friendly Action (104571 * Non-Combat Event (12210) * None Selected (4 * Other (2547 * Suspicious Incident (1490) * Threat Report (5481)

Region

* 0 (1077) * MND-BAGHDAD (109802) * MND-C (45193) * MND-N (134266)* MND-NE (347)* MND-S (3460)* MND-SE (22516) * MNF-W (75153) * NONE SELECTED (17)

Attack on

* ENEMY (271171)* FRIEND (105899) * NEUTRAL (14757)* UNKNOWN (4)

Type of unit

* 0 (34305) * AIF (3)* Anti-Iraqi Forces (12305) * CF (51511)* CIV (2223)* CLC (1016)* Civilian (9705)* Coalition (5677)* Coalition Forces (72347)* IGO (1195)* ISF (47679)* Infrastructure (41) * Iraqi Security Forces (2) * None Selected (150004)* Other (835) * SoI (575)* UE (2408)

Affiliation

* ENEMY (271171)* FRIEND (105899) * NEUTRAL (14757)* UNKNOWN (4)

Dcolor

* BLUE (105899) * GREEN (14761) * RED (271171)

Classification

* 0 (5644) * CONFIDENTIAL (204) * Not Reported (4) * SECRET (379565) * UNCLASSIFIED (6414)

Category

Page 3: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

* ARTY (73) * Accident (5987) * Ambush (361) * Ambush Threat (93) * Arrest (6247) * Arson (255) * Assassination (325) * Assassination Threat (129 )* Attack (10634) * Attack Threat (1649) * Blue-Blue (364) * Blue-Green (141) * Blue-White (93) * Border Ops (179) * Breaching (8) * Cache Found/Cleared (24796) * Carjacking (276) * Close Air Support (677) * Confiscation (2934) * Convoy (13) * Cordon/Search (7957) * Counter Mortar Fire (130) * Counter Mortar Patrol (15) * Deliberate Attack (216) * Demonstration (2220) * Detain (20314) * Direct Fire (57813) * Direct Fire Threat (55) * Elicitation (7) * Equipment Failure (994)* Escalation of Force (12574) * Explosive Remnants of War (ERW) Found/Cleared (307) * Explosive Remnants of War (ERW)/Turn In (2555)* Green-Blue (225)* Green-Green (307) * Green-White (133) * Hijacking (11)* IED Explosion (65347) * IED FOUND/CLEARED (7)* IED False (1248)* IED Found/Cleared (44612)* IED Hoax (1963)* IED Pre-detonation (108) * IED Suspected (1037) * IED Threat (1707)* Indirect Fire (33680) * Indirect Fire Threat (452) * Indirect fire (10)* Intimidation (63) * Intimidation Threat (422) * Kidnapping (4212) * Kidnapping Threat (146) * Lasing (202) * Looting (111) * Medevac (264) * Meeting (146) * Mine Found/Cleared (1210) * Mine Strike (674) * Movement to Contact (43) * Murder (24835) * Murder Threat (130) * Natural Disaster (8)* Other (8458)* Other Defensive (2358) * Other Offensive (446)* Patrol (1865)* Police Actions (262)* Propaganda (106)* Raid (8682)* Recon (157)* Repetitive Activities (36)* Rock Throwing (325)* SAFIRE (2772)* SAFIRE Threat (29)* Sabotage (81)* Sabotage Threat (19) * Search and Attack (133)* Sermon (8)* Shooting (83)* Small Unit Actions (4580)* Smuggling (179)* Smuggling Threat (165)* Sniper Ops (2009)* Sniper Ops Threat (39)* Staff Estimate (53)* Supporting AIF (70)* Supporting CF (28)* Surveillance (326)* TCP (797)* Tests of Security (89) * Theft (901)* Theft Threat (12)* Tribal Feud (294)* UAV (164)* Unexploded Ordnance (8686)* Unknown Explosion (3450)* Vehicle Interdiction (279)* White-Blue (26)* White-Green (10) * White-White (27)

At 5pm EST Friday 22nd October 2010 WikiLeaks released the largest classified military leak in history. The 391,832 reports ('The Iraq War Logs'), document the war and occupation in Iraq, from 1st January 2004 to 31st December 2009 (except for the months of May 2004 and March 2009) as told by soldiers in the United States Army. Each is a 'SIGACT' or Significant Action in the war. They detail events as seen and heard by the US military troops on the ground in Iraq and are the first real glimpse into the secret history of the war that the United States government has been privy to throughout.

The reports detail 109,032 deaths in Iraq, comprised of 66,081 'civilians'; 23,984 'enemy' (those labeled as insurgents); 15,196 'host nation' (Iraqi government forces) and 3,771 'friendly' (coalition forces). The majority of the deaths (66,000, over 60%) of these are civilian deaths.That is 31 civilians dying every day during the six year period. For comparison, the 'Afghan War Diaries', previously released by WikiLeaks, covering the same period, detail the deaths of some 20,000 people. Iraq during the same period, was five times as lethal with equivallent population size.

Weiterführende Infos >

http://alles-schallundrauch.blogspot.com/2010/10/wikileaks-gegen-washington.html

Page 4: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

ältere Veröffentlichung Release date July 25, 2010

Afghan War Diary, 2004-2010 WikiLeaks released over

75,000 secret US military reports

covering the war in Afghanistan.

http://wikileaks.org/wiki/Afghan_War_Diary,_2004-20 10

( Criticism of Christopher Hörstel / tested ok .. from US institutions , only soft Matrial, filtered Documents

03:35 MIN Owing to 23 years of first-hand experience in Afghanistan, Christoph R. Hoerstel is regarded as an expert on the country, as well as on Islam and terrorism. In Pakistan and Afghanistan he worked for a time as a governmental advisor. Further assignments took him to Iraq (autumn 2003) and Iran (summer 2005). In 2006 and 2007 he coached selected members of the ISAF leadership on ‘regional studies’ concerning Afghanistan.)

The Afghan War Diary an extraordinary secret compendium of over 91,000 reports covering the war in Afghanistan from 2004 to 2010. The reports describe the majority of lethal military actions involving the United States military. They include the number of persons internally stated to be killed, wounded, or detained during each action, together with the precise geographical location of each event, and the military units involved and major weapon systems used.

The Afghan War Diary is the most significant archive about the reality of war to have ever been released during the course of a war. The deaths of tens of thousands is normally only a statistic but the archive reveals the locations and the key events behind each most of these deaths. We hope its release will lead to a comprehensive understanding of the war in Afghanistan and provide the raw ingredients necessary to change its course.

Most entries have been written by soldiers and intelligence officers listening to reports radioed in from front line deployments. However the reports also contain related information from Marines intelligence, US Embassies, and reports about corruption and development activity across Afghanistan.

Each report consists of the time and precise geographic location of an event that the US Army considers significant. It includes several additional standardized fields: The broad type of the event (combat, non-combat, propaganda, etc.); the category of the event as classified by US Forces, how many were detained, wounded, and killed from civilian, allied, host nation, and enemy forces; the name of the reporting unit and a number of other fields, the most significant of which is the summary - an English language description of the events that are covered in the report.

Page 5: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

The Diary is available on the web and can be viewed in chronological order and by by over 100 categories assigned by the US Forces such as: "escalation of force", "friendly-fire", "development meeting", etc. The reports can also be viewed by our "severity" measure-the total number of people killed, injured or detained. All incidents have been placed onto a map of Afghanistan and can be viewed on Google Earth limited to a particular window of time or place. In this way the unfolding of the last six years of war may be seen.

The material shows that cover-ups start on the ground. When reporting their own activities US Units are inclined to classify civilian kills as insurgent kills, downplay the number of people killed or otherwise make excuses for themselves. The reports, when made about other US Military units are more likely to be truthful, but still down play criticism. Conversely, when reporting on the actions of non-US ISAF forces the reports tend to be frank or critical and when reporting on the Taliban or other rebel groups, bad behavior is described in comprehensive detail. The behavior of the Afghan Army and Afghan authorities are also frequently described.

The reports come from US Army with the exception most Special Forces activities. The reports do not generally cover top-secret operations or European and other ISAF Forces operations. However when a combined operation involving regular Army units occurs, details of Army partners are often revealed. For example a number of bloody operations carried out by Task Force 373, a secret US Special Forces assassination unit, are exposed in the Diary -- including a raid that lead to the death of seven children.

This archive shows the vast range of small tragedies that are almost never reported by the press but which account for the overwhelming majority of deaths and injuries .

We have delayed the release of some 15,000 reports from total archive as part of a harm minimization process demanded by our source. After further review, these reports will be released, with occasional redactions, and eventually, in full, as the security situation in Afghanistan permits.

Additional information from our media partners:

• Der Spiegel: http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,708314,00.html • The Guardian: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/series/afghanistan-the-war-logs • The New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/world/war-logs.html

Afghan War Diary - Reading guide

The Afghan War Diary (AWD for short) consists of messages from several important US military communications systems. The messaging systems have changed over time; as such reporting standards and message format have changed as well. This reading guide tries to provide some helpful hints on interpretation and understanding of the messages contained in the AWD.

Page 6: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

Most of the messages follow a pre-set structure that is designed to make automated processing of the contents easier. It is best to think of the messages in the terms of an overall collective logbook of the Afghan war. The AWD contains the relevant events, occurrences and intelligence experiences of the military, shared among many recipients. The basic idea is that all the messages taken together should provide a full picture of a days important events, intelligence, warnings, and other statistics. Each unit, outpost, convoy, or other military action generates report about relevant daily events. The range of topics is rather wide: Improvised Explosives Devices encountered, offensive operations, taking enemy fire, engagement with possible hostile forces, talking with village elders, numbers of wounded, dead, and detained, kidnappings, broader intelligence information and explicit threat warnings from intercepted radio communications, local informers or the afghan police. It also includes day to day complaints about lack of equipment and supplies.

The description of events in the messages is often rather short and terse. To grasp the reporting style, it is helpful to understand the conditions under which the messages are composed and sent. Often they come from field units who have been under fire or under other stressful conditions all day and see the report-writing as nasty paperwork, that needs to be completed with little apparent benefit to expect. So the reporting is kept to the necessary minimum, with as little type-work as possible. The field units also need to expect questions from higher up or disciplinary measures for events recorded in the messages, so they will tend to gloss over violations of rules of engagement and other problematic behavior; the reports are often detailed when discussing actions or interactions by enemy forces. Once it is in the AWD messages, it is officially part of the record - it is subject to analysis and scrutiny. The truthfulness and completeness especially of descriptions of events must always be carefully considered. Circumstances that completely change the meaning of an reported event may have been omitted.

The reports need to answer the critical questions: Who, When, Where, What, With whom, by what Means and Why. The AWD messages are not addressed to individuals but to groups of recipients that are fulfilling certain functions, such as duty officers in a certain region. The systems where the messages originate perform distribution based on criteria like region, classification level and other information. The goal of distribution is to provide those with access and the need to know, all of the information that relevant to their duties. In practice, this seems to be working imperfectly. The messages contain geo-location information in the forms of latitude-longitude, military grid coordinates and region.

The messages contain a large number of abbreviations that are essential to understanding its contents. When browsing through the messages, underlined abbreviations pop up an little explanation, when the mouse is hovering over it. The meanings and use of some shorthands have changed over time, others are sometimes ambiguous or have several meanings that are used depending on context, region or reporting unit. If you discover the meaning of a so far unresolved acronym or abbreviations, or if you have corrections, please submit them to [email protected].

Page 7: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

An especially helpful reference to names of military units and task-forces and their respective responsibilities can be found at http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/enduring-freedom.htm

The site also contains a list of bases, airfields http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/afghanistan.htm Location names are also often shortened to three-character acronyms.

Messages may contain date and time information. Dates are mostly presented in either US numeric form (Year-Month-Day, e.g. 2009-09-04) or various Euro-style shorthands (Day-Month-Year, e.g. 2 Jan 04 or 02-Jan-04 or 2jan04 etc.).

Times are frequently noted with a time-zone identifier behind the time, e.g. "09:32Z". Most common are Z (Zulu Time, aka. UTC time zone), D (Delta Time, aka. UTC + 4 hours) and B (Bravo Time, aka UTC + 2 hours). A full list off time zones can be found here: http://www.timeanddate.com/library/abbreviations/timezones/military/

Other times are noted without any time zone identifier at all. The Afghanistan time zone is AFT (UTC + 4:30), which may complicate things further if you are looking up messages based on local time.

Finding messages relating to known events may be complicated by date and time zone shifting; if the event is in the night or early morning, it may cause a report to appear to be be misfiled. It is advisable to always look through messages before and on the proceeding day for any event.

David Leigh, the Guardian's investigations editor, explains the online tools they have created to help you understand the secret US military files on the war in Afghanistan: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/datablog/video/2010/jul/25/afghanistan-war-logs-video-tutorial

Understanding the structure of the report

• The message starts with a unique ReportKey; it may be used to find messages and also to reference them.

• The next field is DateOccurred; this provides the d ate and time of the event or message. See Time and Date formats for det ails on the used formats.

• Type contains typically a broad classification of t he type of event, like Friendly Action, Enemy Action, Non-Combat Event. It can be used to filter for messages of a certain type.

• Category further describes what kind of event the m essage is about. There are a lot of categories, from propaganda, wea pons cache finds to various types of combat activities.

• TrackingNumber Is an internal tracking number. • Title contains the title of the message.

Page 8: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

• Summary is the actual description of the event. Usu ally it contains the bulk of the message content.

• Region contains the broader region of the event. • AttackOn contains the information who was attacked during an event. • ComplexAttack is a flag that signifies that an atta ck was a larger

operation that required more planning, coordination and preparation. This is used as a quick filter criterion to detect event s that were out of the ordinary in terms of enemy capabilities.

• ReportingUnit, UnitName, TypeOfUnit contains the in formation on the military unit that authored the report.

• Wounded and death are listed as numeric values, sor ted by affiliation. WIA is the abbreviation for Wounded In Action. KIA is the abbreviation for Killed In Action. The numbers are recorded in the f ields FriendlyWIA,FriendlyKIA,HostNationWIA,HostNationKIA ,CivilianWIA,CivilianKIA,EnemyWIA,EnemyKIA

• Captured enemies are numbered in the field EnemyDet ained. • The location of events are recorded in the fields M GRS (Military Grid

Reference System), Latitude, Longitude. • The next group of fields contains information on th e overall military unit,

like ISAF Headquarter, that a message originated fr om or was updated by. Updates frequently occur when an analysis group, li ke one that investigated an incident or looked into the makeup of an Improvised Explosive Device added its results to a message.

• OriginatorGroup, UpdatedByGroup • CCIR Commander's Critical Information Requirements • If an activity that is reported is deemed "signific ant", this is noted in the

field Sigact. Significant activities are analyzed a nd evaluated by a special group in the command structure.

• Affiliation describes if the event was of friendly or enemy nature. • DColor controls the display color of the message in the messaging

system and map views. Messages relating to enemy ac tivity have the color Red, those relating to friendly activity are colored Blue.

• Classification contains the classification level of the message, e.g. Secret

Afghan War Diary, 2004-2010 Release date July 25, 2010

Summary

25th July 2010 5:00 PM EST WikiLeaks has released a document set called the Afghan War Diary, an extraordinary compendium of over 91,000 reports covering the war in Afghanistan from 2004 to 2010.

Page 9: Wikileaks , Warlogs & Afghan War Diary

The reports, while written by soldiers and intelligence officers, and mainly describing lethal military actions involving the United States military, also include intelligence information, reports of meetings with political figures, and related details.

The document collection is available on a dedicated webpage.

The reports cover most units from the US Army with the exception of most US Special Forces' activities. The reports do not generally cover top secret operations or European and other ISAF Forces operations.

We have delayed the release of some 15,000 reports from the total archive as part of a harm minimization process demanded by our source. After further review, these reports will be released, with occasional redactions, and eventually in full, as the security situation in Afghanistan permits.

The data is provided in HTML (web), CSV (comma-separated values) and SQL (database) formats, and was rendered into KML (Keyhole Markup Language) mapping data that can be used with Google Earth. Please note that the checksums will change.

• Complete dump of the website, HTML format 75 MB o (SHA1: 80adb634a0d218bd0f9a0f22734e3d2e7e67acfc) o This is a complete dump of the website at http://wardiary.wikileaks.org.

Extract this to your local hard disk and open it with your web browser. Please check the project website http://wardiary.wikileaks.org for the most recent version.

• All entries, CSV format 15 MB o (SHA1: d6b82f955a7beb9589f92e9487c74669d1912a34) o Raw data in comma-separated value format for further processing.

• All entries, SQL format 16M MB o (SHA1: 9463f73ebbcd3f95899a138d6ba9817e1b6b800d) o Raw data in SQL format for further processing.

• All entries, KML format 16 MB o (SHA1: 34562c0c7722522161e40330d80ac9082014845f) o This archive contains all events in one KML file. This file needs much

memory if opened with Google Earth. • All NATO entries, KML format 209 kB

o (SHA1: 088ff8999a316f30e5e398021375fa3b4fc6349e) o Contains the events that were tagged with NATO.

• Entries by month, KML format 16 MB o (SHA1: 01a5c0639e1e1e844b10e962a44849b2a521d092) o This archive provides the entries split by month. This makes it easier to

browse the data in Google Earth on low power machines. • Entries with scale filter, KML format 981 kB

o (SHA1: 4669c721b87775a44472f6688e768305c686beff) o File that will show a scale corresponding to the number of incidents in Google Earth. Each incident begins with

a 0.5 base score, and 0.1 has been added for each incident involving humans. This set of data provides only events that have a scaling of 1.5.