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The personal investment service MADE FOR YOU Will Valuation Segue to Growth? Professor Jeremy Batstone-Carr, Director of Private Client Research University of the West of England, 27 th November 2013

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  • The personal investment service MADE FOR YOU

    Will Valuation Segue to Growth?

    Professor Jeremy Batstone-Carr, Director of Private Client Research

    University of the West of England, 27th November 2013

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 2

    The personal investment service Scenario analysis – 2013 Base Case

    Scenario analysis – 2013 Base Case (60% probability)

    Global growth environment to remain weak but pace revives towards 2014.

    Emerging market growth to exceed developed markets.

    Monetary policy to remain supportive across all geographies. ECB activates its OMT programme. Western developed ERPs to decline even despite limited policy progress on structural reform. Austerity

    continues.

    Triggers partial re-rating to 12x 12-month forward earnings (from 11x).

    European and UK margins bottom out in Q1 2013 results season.

    Earnings expectations revive with stronger 2014 in mind.

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 3

    The personal investment service Scenario analysis – 2013 Bull Case

    Scenario analysis – 2013 Bull Case (20% probability)

    The bullish case is predicated on aggressive (and decisive) policy response driving accelerated GDP growth

    US policy-makers arrive at a “Grand Bargain” over the fiscal cliff and debt ceiling

    Eurozone authorities lay out decisive steps towards banking and fiscal union ECB launches OMT programme

    Chinese growth surprises to the upside

    Corporate M&A revives as business confidence is restored

    Peripheral European bonds and equities outperform the core

    Stronger global growth drives strong EPS rebound

    Structural reforms drive strong equity market re-rating to 13x 12m forward earnings

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 4

    The personal investment service Scenario analysis – 2013 Bear Case

    Scenario analysis – Bear Case (20% probability) Continued policy paralysis and global growth disappoints US falls over the fiscal cliff and debt ceiling requires urgent remedial policy

    Asian growth disappoints expectations as the eurozone remains unfixed

    Eurozone recession becomes a depression as the periphery continues to underperform, infecting the

    core

    No progress on Western structural reform or economic direction change in China

    Rolling currency devaluation continues Credit rating agency downgrades begin to gain some traction and core bond yields start to rise Macroeconomic weakness prompts additional margin pressure, impacting negatively on earnings growth

    which disappoints throughout 2013

    12m-forward PE slips from 11x to 10x, the bottom of its recent range

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 5

    The personal investment service Investment themes 2013

    Prefer equities to corporate and sovereign bonds Prefer UK and European equities to US. Emerging markets a beta play on Western economic revival

    Stronger Asian growth augurs in favour of maintaining portfolio orientation towards internationally

    exposed businesses

    Investing for income likely to remain a core determinant in 2013 Looking to upgrade cyclicals over defensives but waiting for a Q1 2013 equity market trough to take the

    plunge

    Sectorally we look for areas of high valuation dispersion and low relative valuation...but value investing requires stronger growth environment

    Remain wary on the Banks, but Miners should recover in blended outlook

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 6

    The personal investment service Welcome to the Hotel California

    Source: Reuters Ecowin Pro, US Federal Reserve, BNP Paribas

    Year

    Index USD

    ,trn

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 7

    The personal investment service

    New, old and consensus GDP growth forecasts (% y/y)

    New Forecasts Old Forecasts Consensus 2012 2013e 2014e 2015e 2013e 2014e 2013e 2014e World 2.7 2.5 3.3 3.4 2.5 3.3 2.4 3.1 Eurozone -0.6 -0.4 0.8 1.4 -0.4 1.1 -0.3 0.9 USA 2.8 1.7 2.5 2.7 1.7 2.7 1.6 2.6 UK 0.1 1.4 2.3 2.5 1.5 2.3 1.4 2.2

    Global macroeconomic outlook: struggling back to trend

    Source: CS and consensus estimates

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 8

    The personal investment service

    Hope-fuelled global PMIs signal economic acceleration

    Source: Various National Sources, Markit, Bloomberg, Morgan Stanley Research

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 9

    The personal investment service Global GDP growth forecasts vs. trend

    Source: UBS

    YoY

    (%)

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 10

    The personal investment service

    Developed economy acceleration. Emerging economy stagnation

    Source: UBS

    GD

    P (%

    )

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 11

    The personal investment service Official inflation very becalmed

    Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research

    Infla

    tion

    rate

    (%)

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 12

    The personal investment service The gap between official and real inflation

    Year

    %

    Perc

    enta

    ge

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 13

    The personal investment service In the US, as in Europe, equities decouple from

    higher market rates In

    dex Yield %

    S

    2011 2012 2013

    1000110012001300140015001600170018000.20.30.40.50.60.7

    S&P 500 COMPOSITE Inverse of US TREAS.BENCHMARK BOND 10 YR (DS) (RH Scale)

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 14

    The personal investment service

    Asset allocation depends on your belief in global recovery

    Consensus growth forecasts show only a reversion to long-term average

    No acceleration in 2015

    Normalising growth = normalised sovereign bond yield curves

    Developed world base rates to remain anchored near zero in 2014

    Equities the only game in town with regional disparity

    Global asset allocation: do you believe?

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 15

    The personal investment service Fixed income performance this year

    Source: Bloomberg, UBS

    Tota

    l re

    turn

    (%)

    Months

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 16

    The personal investment service Acceleration, stabilisation, accommodation

    Inde

    x Index

    S

    Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jun 13 Jul 13 Aug 13 Sep 13 Oct 13

    1300135014001450150015501600165013001350140014501500155016001650

    MSCI WORLD U$ Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 17

    The personal investment service Equity inflows are picking up

    Source: Various National Sources, Markit, Bloomberg, Morgan Stanley Research

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 18

    The personal investment service “It’s frothy man!” Equities appear overbought

    Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, Bloomberg

    Index

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 19

    The personal investment service Investors are bullish on equity risk

    Source: Investors Intelligence Year

    Put

    -cal

    l rat

    io (%

    )

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 20

    The personal investment service Is consensus optimism complacency?

    Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, Bloomberg

    Year

    Bulls / B

    ears ratio

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 21

    The personal investment service Phases of a ‘typical’ equity cycle

    Source: Datastream, Goldman Sachs, Global Investment Research

    Perc

    enta

    ge %

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 22

    The personal investment service Time for a pause in the equity re-rating story

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 23

    The personal investment service Other valuation measures flash warning signals

    Source: www.STAWEALTH.com

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 24

    The personal investment service

    Central Scenario and upside / downside risks. MSCI World

    2014 EPS est 2015 EPS est P/E Index Target Current Value % upside/ downside Central Scenario 14% 9% 14.0 460 393 17%

    Bull Case 19% 12% 15.0 525 393 33%

    Bear Case 0% 5% 12.3 341 393 -13%

    Will there be a revenue revival

    What about capex?

    Further margin expansion?

    Will earnings deliver?

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 25

    The personal investment service

    Region weight EBIT Margin By revenues 2013e 2014e What if? 30% USA 12.5% 13.4% 13.1% EBIT margins return to peak levels 26% Europe ex-UK 10.4% 11.1% 11.2% EBIT margins expand half way back to peak (12.1%) 18% GEM 9.6% 10.0% 10.3% 75bp margin expansion (2007-12 avg 13.0%) 16% UK 11.9% 13.3% 13.4% 150bp EBIT margin expansion (2007-12 avg 14.2%) 7% Japan 6.5% 7.1% 7.1% EBIT margin to expand half way back to peak (7.7%) 4% RoW 9.6% 11,7% 11.6% 200bp EBIT margin expansion

    100% World 10.8% 11.7% 11.7% = 90bp global margin expansion

    Will margins expand again in 2014?

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 26

    The personal investment service Global revenue vs. market momentum

    Source: IBES, Thomson Datastream, UBS Global Equity Strategy

    Mar

    gin

    (%)

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 27

    The personal investment service “Show me the (lack of) money”

    Source: ECB, BOJ, BOE, Federal Reserve flow of funds

    Perc

    enta

    ge o

    f GD

    P (%

    )

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 28

    The personal investment service Land of the rising asset age

    Source: Goldman Sachs Research estimates, Datastream

    Avg

    asse

    t age

    (yrs

    )

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 29

    The personal investment service Personal interest income is falling

    Source: Haver Analytics, Gluskin Sheff

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 30

    The personal investment service Personal dividend income

    Source: Haver Analytics, Gluskin Sheff

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 31

    The personal investment service Another challenging year for emerging markets?

    Source: Datastream, Bloomberg, UBS estimates

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 32

    The personal investment service

    Latest Dec 2014 Dec 2015 EUR/USD 1.35 1.25 1.20

    USD/JPY 98.5 110 115 USD/RMB 6.09 6.10 6.10 EUR/JPY 133 137.5 138 GBP/USD 1.61 1.55 1.60 EUR/GBP 0.84 0.81 0.75 Brent Crude $107pb $100pb $95pb Gold $1280oz $1200oz $1150oz

    Global FX forecasts

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 33

    The personal investment service

    Five years on: $18 of debt for every $1 of GDP growth

    Source: Deutsche Bank, Haver

    GD

    P ($

    tn)

    Debt/G

    DP (%

    )

    Year

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 34

    The personal investment service

    Treasury market collapse

    Market accident in EM debt

    ECB Asset Quality Review proves disruptive

    Chinese credit burst

    Japanese yen plunge

    Delayed surge in M&A

    Pension funds pressured by losses on bond holdings

    Gold price down to three-digits

    EM equity surge

    Geopolitical risk

    What could surprise in 2014?

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 35

    The personal investment service

    Base Case foresees a slow return to macroeconomic normality (60% probability) Sub trend growth and sub trend inflation Monetary policy to remain highly accommodative Corporate margins can grow, underpinning an earnings improvement Muted fixed interest returns at best Positive returns from equities, but not as good as 2013 Core focus remains on DM equities over EM Bull Case: Growth emerges stronger than expected (10% probability) Bear Case: Growth is weaker than expected / Fed exits (tapers) QE (30% probability)

    Conclusion

  • When Valuation Segues to Growth Presentation | 36

    The personal investment service

    The information given in this presentation is based upon sources we believe to be reliable, but its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The information does not constitute advice or a personal recommendation and you are recommended to seek advice concerning suitability from your investment adviser. Charles Stanley & Co. Limited and connected companies, their directors, members, employees and members of their families may have positions in the securities mentioned. Tax reliefs are those currently applying and the levels and bases of taxation can change. Investors should be aware that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the price of shares and other investments, and the income derived from them, may fall as well as rise and the amount realised may be less than their original sum. Charles Stanley & Co. Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Charles Stanley Group PLC. A member of the London Stock Exchange, the London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange and the International Capital Market Association. © 2013. Registered office 25 Luke St London EC2A 4AR. Registered in England number 1903304. Details of Charles Stanley group companies and their regulators (where applicable) can be found at this URL: http://www.charles-stanley.co.uk/contact-us/disclosure/.

    Important information

    http://www.charles-stanley.co.uk/contact-us/disclosure/http://www.charles-stanley.co.uk/contact-us/disclosure/http://www.charles-stanley.co.uk/contact-us/disclosure/http://www.charles-stanley.co.uk/contact-us/disclosure/http://www.charles-stanley.co.uk/contact-us/disclosure/

  • The personal investment service MADE FOR YOU

    THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

    Slide Number 1Scenario analysis – 2013 Base CaseScenario analysis – 2013 Bull CaseScenario analysis – 2013 Bear CaseInvestment themes 2013Welcome to the Hotel CaliforniaGlobal macroeconomic outlook: struggling back to trendHope-fuelled global PMIs signal economic accelerationGlobal GDP growth forecasts vs. trendDeveloped economy acceleration. Emerging economy stagnation Official inflation very becalmedThe gap between official and real inflationIn the US, as in Europe, equities decouple from higher market ratesGlobal asset allocation:  do you believe?Fixed income performance this yearAcceleration, stabilisation, accommodationEquity inflows are picking up“It’s frothy man!”  Equities appear overboughtInvestors are bullish on equity riskIs consensus optimism complacency?Phases of a ‘typical’ equity cycleTime for a pause in the equity re-rating storyOther valuation measures flash warning signalsWill earnings deliver?Will margins expand again in 2014?�Global revenue vs. market momentum“Show me the (lack of) money”Land of the rising asset agePersonal interest income is fallingPersonal dividend incomeAnother challenging year for emerging markets?�Global FX forecastsFive years on: $18 of debt for every $1 of GDP growthWhat could surprise in 2014?Conclusion Important informationSlide Number 37