windows server2016 nanoserver

8/18/2019 Windows Server2016 NanoServer

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Windows Server 2016:

Nano Server und Contain- Designed für die Cloud

http://aka.ms/wolkenmacher

http://aka.ms/wolkenmacherhttp://aka.ms/wolkenmacher


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Nano Server

Agenda

Top 5 Fragen

Top 3

Top

DoContainer


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Reboots impact my businessWhy do I have to reboot because of a patch to a component I neve

When a reboot is required, the systems need to be back in service A

Server images are too bigLarge images take a long time to install and configure

Transferring images consumes too much network bandwidthStoring images requires too much disk space

Infrastructure requires too many resourcesIf the OS consumes fewer resources, I can increase my VM density

Higher VM density lowers my costs and increases my efficiency & m

Voice of the Customer


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Security Impact


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s ke•se, die; -, keine Mehrzahlstreng enthaltsame und abstinente

Lebensweise[Quelle: http://de.langenscheidt.com/fremdwoerterbuch/askese , Nov 2015]

s ke•se

http://de.langenscheidt.com/fremdwoerterbuch/askesehttp://de.langenscheidt.com/fremdwoerterbuch/askesehttp://de.langenscheidt.com/fremdwoerterbuch/askese


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Our Server Journey

Windows NT to

Windows Server

2003

Windows/

WindowsNT

Server Roles/Features

Windows Server 2008

and

Windows Server 2008 R2

Server Core

Full Server

Windows Serv

and

Windows Serve

Server Co

M


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A new headless, 64-bit only, deployment option forWindows Server

Deep refactoring focused onCloudOS infrastructure

Born-in-the-cloud applicationsFollow the Server Core pattern

Nano Server - Next Step in OurCloud Journey

Server Co

SeA

Nano Server


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Zero-footprint modelServer Roles and Optional Features live outside of Nano Se

Standalone packages that install like applications

Full Windows Server driver support

Antimalware Built-in

System Center and Apps Insight agents to foll

Nano Server - Roles & Features


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0

5

10

15

20

25Critical Bulletins

Nano Server Server Core Full Server

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

ImportantBulletins

Nano Server Server Core

Full Server

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

NumbRebo

Nano Server

Full Server

23

8

2

9

23

26

3

*) Analysis based on all patches released in 2014

Vorläufige Ergebnisse *)


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0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35Por

Nano Ser

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50 Services running


0

20

40

60

80

100

120Drivers loaded


11

22

46

73

98

Vorläufige Ergebnisse


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0

50

100

150

200

250

300 Boot IO (MB)


0

5

10

15

20

25

30 Process Count


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Kernel meuse (M

Nano Server

26

21

61

150

255



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0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350 Setup Time (sec)


0

1

2

3

4

5

6 Disk Footprint (GB)


0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7 VHD

Nano Se

.4140

3004.84

.4



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Demo>_


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Nano Server - Management

Eliminating the need to ever sit in front of a serv

Remote management/automation via CorePowerShell and WMI

Configuration via PowerShell Desired StateConfiguration (DSC)

Integrate into DevOps toolchains


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Nano Server - Core PowerShell

Refactored to run on CoreCLRFull PowerShell language compatibility & remoting• Invoke-Command, New-PSSession, Enter-PSSession, etc.

Most core engine components

Support for all cmdlet types: C#, Script, and CIMLimited set of cmdlets initially


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Remotely Managing Nano Server

RSMT CorePowerShell

Hyper-V Manager

Failover Cluster Mgr

Server Manager

PerfMon, Event Viewer … etc.


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Remotely Managing Nano Server

Remote Graphical& Web Tools

• Server Manager

• Azure Portal tools

• Task manager

• Registry editor

• File explorer

• Server

configuration• Event viewer

• Disk manager

• Device & drivermanagement

• Performance

• Users & groups

PowerShellRemoting

• Core PowerShellengine, language,and cmdlets

• Windows Servercmdlets (network,storage, etc.)

• PowerShell DSC

• Remote filetransfer

• Remote scriptauthoring &debugging

• PowerShell WebAccess

VM and ContainerManagement

• Hyper-VManager

• Hyper-V cmdlets

• PowerShell Directover PSRP

• CimSession

support• Docker

• SCVMM agent &console

• 3rd party agents& consoles

Deployment &Monitoring

• DISM online &VHD support

• Unattendedsetup

• Visual Studiointegration

• DSC Local ConfigManager

• Setup & booteventing

• SCOM agent

• VSO App Insights

• Azure Op Insights


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Demo>_


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Nano Server – Verwendungszwe

Runs cloud components and Born-in-the-Cloud appsAvailablity:• Host OS for physical hardware

• Guest OS in a VM

• Windows Server containers

•Hyper-V containers

Key Roles & Features• Hyper-V, Storage (SoFS), and Clustering

• Core CLR, ASP.NET 5 & PaaS

Nano Server is the future nucleus of Windows Server

Provides a Just Enough OS model for all applications

S l l


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Physical, Virtual

Deep refactoringClient stack for RDS

Developers target Server orNano Server

Deploy to Physical, Virtual orContainers

Server Application Development

Nano Se

Serve

Clien(aka Server w

(Aka Full S

Remote Desktop

Server


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Windows SDK & Visual Studio 2015 target Nano SerDownload tooling from the VS gallery

Rich design-time experienceProject template, full IntelliSense, error squiggles, etc.

Full remote debugging experience

Nano Server - Developer Experienc

R F d


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Reverse Forwarders

A missing DLL will result in an app failing to runProvide a way to run existing apps without recompiNano Server• With Reverse Forwarders your apps will load and API calls in those

either result in

API call will succeeding if the API is in the Nano Server boundaryReturn of Not Implemented if it is not within the Nano Server boundary

Does not eliminate the need to refactor code to whavailable in Nano Server


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h d h h


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What runs today with the ReverseForwarders?

Chef

PHP

Nginx

Python 3.5

Node.js

GO

RedisMySQL

OpenSSL

Java (OpenJDK)

Ruby (2.1.5)

SQLite

N S S h llüb i ht I


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Nano Server – Schnellübersicht I

Nano Server is the future nucleus of Windows Serve• Target for cloud components and Born-in-the-Cloud applications

• New foundation for all componentsProvides a Just Enough OS model for all applications

Not everything will run on Nano Server• Server Core provides compatibility for existing Enterprise applicati

Physical, Virtual, Con

Nano Server

Born-in-the-Cloudapplications

E

N S S h llüb i ht II


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Nano Server – Schnellübersicht II aka.ms/nanoserver

Administration wird anspruchsvoller

„Askese“ Edition - keine Rolle

Hyper-V, Clustering, File Server Rolle + Defender

Zero Footprint – kein herumlungern von Bits

Mag keine .msi ‘s

Keine, wirklich keine GUI (nur Notfall TUI)Win32 on NANO ist refactored ->ReverseForwarders

.Net on NANO ist refactored -> Powershell

Unterstützt Container

VS Profil

http://aka.ms/nanoserverhttp://aka.ms/nanoserverhttp://aka.ms/nanoserver


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Was sind Container?

I l ti T h l I Wi d


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Isolation Technology In Windows

W i n d o w s

ProcessJob

Object

WindowsServer

Container

Hyper-VContainer

HyperVirtua

Machi

Faster | more efficient More isolat

Hyper V


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Hyper-V


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LocalRepository


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LocalRepository

Sandbox


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LocalRepository

Sandbox

C


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LocalRepository

Sandbox

C


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LocalRepository

Sandbox


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LocalRepository


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Video>_


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Container Run-Time

Linux

Image

Application

Application

Framework A

Container Images

Application A

Application

Framework B

Application B


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Dev/Ops Process with Containers


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Dev/Ops Process with Containers

Developers

Operatiodeplo

monitors from cen

Operations collaborates with developers to provide app metrics and insights

Developers update, iterate,

and deploy updatedcontainers

CentralRepository

Containers pushed tocentral repository


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• Workload Characteristics• Scale out• Distributed

• State separated

• Rapid (re)start

• Deployment Characteristics• Efficient hosting• Multitenancy

• Rapid deployment

• Highly automatable

• Rapid scaling


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• Windows Server Container• Trusted multi-tenancy

• Highly automatable

• Scalable / Elastic

• Small footprint / Efficient

• Resource Management

• Hyper-V Containers• Windows Server Container

• Untrusted / hostile multi-tenancy

• Regulated workloads


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• WindowsServerCore• Highly compatible

• Existing Windows Server (Core) applications

• NanoServer• Optimized for high density

• “Born in the cloud” applications • Distributed applications


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https://www.docker.com/what-docker

https://www.docker.com/what-dockerhttps://www.docker.com/what-dockerhttps://www.docker.com/what-dockerhttps://www.docker.com/what-dockerhttps://www.docker.com/what-docker


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Ressourcen


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Ressourcen

aka ms/windowscontainers

Videos: https://channel9.msdn.com/Blogs/container

Docker: docker.com/tryit

http://aka.ms/windowscontainershttps://channel9.msdn.com/Blogs/containershttps://channel9.msdn.com/Blogs/containershttp://aka.ms/windowscontainershttp://aka.ms/windowscontainers


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Key Takeaway(s):

Windows Server 2016 provides container technologWindows Containers enable choice of management

Microsoft enables choice of development tools andintegration for containers


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l k


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© 2014 MicrosoMicrosoft must rnot be interpreteand Microsoft caprovided after thNO WARRANTIEINFORMATION I

Vielen Dank

f f


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