wire sculpture. alexander calder 1898-1976 calder with myxomatose, 1953 (a08122), paris. photograph...
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Wire Sculpture
Alexander Calder1898-1976
Calder with Myxomatose, 1953 (A08122), Paris. Photograph by Agnès Varda, 1954
Goldfish Bowl , 1929Wire16" x 15" x 6"Calder Foundation, New York
“Calder utilized his innovative genius to profoundly change the course of modern art. He began by developing a new method of sculpting: by bending and twisting wire, he essentially "drew" three-dimensional figures in space. He is knowned for the invention of the mobile, whose suspended, abstract elements move and balance in changing harmony. Calder also devoted himself to making outdoor sculpture on a grand scale from bolted sheet steel.” -http://calder.org/home.html
Joan Miro, c. 1930Wire11 7/16" x 10 5/8"
Fernand Leger, 1930Wire16" x 14"Private Collection
Vertical Foliage, 1941Sheet metal, wire, and paint53 1/2" x 66"Calder Foundation, New York
Calder Websites:
•http://calder.org/home.html
•http://www.artknowledgenews.com/Alexander_Calders_Paris_Years.html
Elizabeth Berrienhttp://www.wirelady.com/index.html
She’s a contemporary artist who began working with wire in 1968 when given an assignment
in high school art class.
“Animals have always been a presence in Elizabeth Berrien's life. She lives on a farm on California's rugged north coast with cats, dogs and horses, and occasional visits from foxes, raccoons, bears and mountain lions.” -http://www.wirelady.com/about.html
2-D Wire Pygmy Goat
Pegasus, Louisville Airport
Naomi GrossmanShe is a contemporary artist working in New York.
“My wire sculptures and mixed media installation pieces reference the female form and become drawings in space. The wires change in thickness as a drawn line might. Words like thoughts appear. The wire creates a tension- “wired”- while also conveying both strength and fragility.”
-http://www.naomigrossman.com/statement/
Freefall
Student Work
Vocabulary: define these terms in your journal.
• contour
• outline
• expressive
• gauge
• crimping
Art Elements and Principles of Design
•Line
•Shape
•Form
•Space (positive and negative)
•Movement
•Balance
•Proportion
•Emphasis (focal point)
Main Objectives:•The level of craftsmanship in the
creation and finishing of the work is exemplary.
•The sculpture shows a comprehensive understanding of your referenced object. The sculpture is creative and inventive with the way in which you use line, shape and space.
Vocab Answers
•Contour- lines that define edges and surface ridges of an object (helps to create 3-dimensional look)
•Outline- lines that shows outer edges of a shape (flat; 2d)
•Expressive- conveying ideas or moods (feelings)
•Gauge- the thickness of wire (lower number = thicker diameter)
•Crimping- pressing and pinching wire together