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WISENET (Wireless Sensor Network) Presented by:- ASISH AICH MCA 4 th semester Roll- 1070013 Section- A Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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Page 1: Wise Net

WISENET(Wireless Sensor Network)

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Presented by:- ASISH AICH

MCA 4th semester Roll-1070013Section- A

Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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Overview Introduction Sensor Network Vs Ad-hoc

network Sensor network communication

Architecture System Block diagram Subsystems Applications Advantages Future of WISENET Conclusion References

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Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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Introduction WISENET( Wireless Sensor Network )

One of MIT's 10 emerging technologies. A large number of low cost, low power,

multifunctional, and small sensor nodes. Sensor nodes consist of sensing, data

processing and communicating components. Collaborative effort of a large number of

nodes. Primarily focus on power consumption.

Introduction

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Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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Sensor network Vs Ad-hoc network

Sensor nodes Number of sensor nodes is larger Densely deployed, prone to failures The topology of a sensor network changes

very frequently Mainly use broadcast Limited in power No global identification

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Sensor network communication architecture

Data aggregation

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The Architecture

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WISENET

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How wireless sensor network

works?

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8Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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There are two top-level subsystems

Data Analysis

Data Acquisition.

Primary Subsystem

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11.

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Subsystem – Server

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10Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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WiseDB

Relays information from mote network to database

Sends commands to mote network

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TinyOS Real-time operating system for microcontrollers

Open-source project at UC Berkeley

Key Features• Developed for sensing applications• Emphasis on low-power: Idle & sleep modes• Highly modular architecture• Efficient utilization of resources

Currently developed for Atmega microcontrollers

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Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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Subsystem – Sensor Network

SENSOR MOTES SENSOR NETWORK INPUTS & OUTPUTS

SERVER PCCOMMANDS

SENSOR NETWORKDATA PACKETS

(GATEWAY MOTE)

SERVER PCDATA PACKETS

SENSOR NETWORKDATA PACKETS

ENVIRONMENT HUMIDITY, LIGHT etc.,

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Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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Picture – Mote

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Applications

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15Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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• Smart power saving process.• Complete hardware design.• Digital Sensors.• Based on open source software. 

ADVANTAGES

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Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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• Future Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) will be ubiquitous, large-scale networks interconnected with the existing IP infrastructure.

• Autonomic functionalities have to be designed in order to reduce the complexity of their operation and management, and support the dissemination of knowledge within a WSN.

Future of WISENET

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Copyright © Asish Aich, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.

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– WISENET: Wireless Sensor Network– Emerging technology that will change the world– Many real-world applications– Low-power– Open-source software– Modular mote application design (TinyOS)– Flexible server implementation– Simple user interface via the web

WISENET is a step to the future of wireless sensing technology.

Conclusion

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1. Mainwaring, Polastre, et al. Wireless Sensor Networks for Habitat Monitoring, www.cs.berkeley.edu/polastre/papers/wsna02.pdf

2. Hill, Szewczyk, et al. System architecture directions for network sensors,today.cs.berkeley.edu/tos/papers/tos.pdf

3. Torvmark, Application Note AN017: Low Power Systems Using the CC1010,http://chipcon.com/filesAN_017_Low_Power_Systems_Using_The_CC1010_1_1.pdf

References

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4. Ye, Heidemann, et al. An Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless SensorNetworks,http://www.isi.edu/%7Eweiye/pub/smac_infocom.pdf

5. Dargie, W. and Poellabauer, C., "Fundamentals of wireless sensor networks: theory and practice", John Wiley and Sons, 2010  ISBN 978-0-470-99765-9, pp. 168–183, 191–192

6. Sohraby, K., Minoli, D., Znati, T. "Wireless sensor networks: technology, protocols, and applications, John Wiley and Sons", 2007  ISBN 978-0-471-74300-2, pp. 203–209

References

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