wi#sun’alliance’–interoperable’ … · –...

60
WiSUN Alliance – Interoperable Communications Solutions February 2016 Phil Beecher, WiSUN Alliance

Upload: vohuong

Post on 30-Apr-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  – Interoperable  Communications  Solutions

February  2016

Phil  Beecher,  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance

Contents• Overview

– Smart  Utility  Network  Communications  Overview• Wireless  and  Smart  Utility  Networks

– Background  and  History  of  IEEE  802.15.4g• Standards  and  Interoperability

– Need  for  the  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance– Purpose  of  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance

• Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance– Organisation  Overview– Field  Area  Network  (FAN)  Profile– Testing  and  Certification– Interoperability  Events– Utility  membership– Collaboration  with  Other  Organizations– Certification  Status– Open  Houses  and  events

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance   2

Smart  Grid  Communications  Overview

3Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  Focus

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance   4

Wireless  Smart  Utility  Networks  and  IEEE  802.15.4g

5Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

• Flexibility• Reliability• Resilience• Adaptive  and  Self  Healing• Low  Operational  Expenditure• High  Data  Rates• Bi-­‐directional  Data• Can  be  battery  powered  (Gas  and  Water  metering)• Good  for  AMI  and  DA

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Benefits  of  Wireless  Mesh  for  Field  Area  Networks

6

• In  2008  there  were  no  wireless  communications  standards  for  Peer  to  Peer  Field  Area  Networks

• There  were  a  number  of  proprietary  Field  Area  Network  solutions;  many  were  based  on  a  common  technology  

A  standard  was  needed  -­‐ IEEE802.15.4g

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Standards  DevelopmentThe  Need  for  IEEE  802.15.4g

7

• Focus  on  Smart  Utility  Network  Communication

• Optimise  for  Large  Scale  outdoor  Wireless  Mesh  Networks  – Field  Area  Network

• To  take  proven  technology  and  create  a  standard  to  allow  interoperable  products  and  address  a  global  market.

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Standards  DevelopmentIEEE  802.15.4g  -­‐ Scope

8

• May  /  July  2008  – Interest  Group  Meetings

• September  2008  – Study  Group  formed• November  2008  – PAR  was  approved  

• January  2009  – First  meeting  of  802.15  TG4g

• March  2010  – First  Letter  Ballot• August  2011  – First  Sponsor  Ballot  

• March  2012  – Approved  by  IEEE  Standards  Board

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Standards  DevelopmentIEEE  802.15.4g  -­‐ Timeline

9

IEEE  802.15.4g  Participation

• Contributors  included:– International  representation  from  Gas  and  Electric  utilities  

– 8  Smart  Grid  equipment  vendors– 8  RF  silicon  vendors– Government  organizations

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance   10

• Positive  features  and  outcomes– Proven  Technology– Backward  compatibility  with  installed  base  of  10’s  millions  of  meters.

– Great  flexibility• Multiple  data  rates• Robust  error  detection• Optional  forward  error  correction• Large  frame  sizes  supporting  IP  directly

– Support  for  Global  and  Regional  frequency  bands• 902-­‐928  MHz  in  US  and  many  other  regions• 902-­‐907.5  &  915-­‐928  MHz  in  Brazil• 920MHz  Japan• 868.3  MHz  Europe

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

IEEE  802.15.4g  feature  summary

11

• There  are  a  wide  range  of  requirements  across    different  Smart  Utility  Applications,  e.g.  :– Advanced  Metering  Infrastructure– Demand/Response– Distribution  Automation– Smart  City  – e.g.  Street  Lighting– Low  power  Meter  reading  – e.g.  Gas  Metering– Home  Energy  Management  Systems

• These  applications  have  a  variety  of  communication  requirements

• Communication  “profiles”  support  these  application  needs

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Supported  Applications

12

• Many  different  stakeholders• Process  results  in  standards  which  include  many  options  and  features

• Standards  can  be  too  generic  to  implement  –– more  options  increases  the  problems  in  achieving  interoperability

• A  great  start,  but  …

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Standards  DevelopmentRisks

13

• Specifying  the  communications  functionality  for  each  Smart  Utility  Network  Application– Options  add  complexity  and  make  interoperability  more  difficult  to  verify.

• A  testing  and  certification  process– IEEE802  writes  standards,  it  does  not  describe  testing

• An  Industry  Alliance  provides  the  forum– to  focus  on  commercial  applications– to  define  testing  and  certification

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

What  was  still  needed?

14

IEEE802.11Wireless  LAN

Wi-­‐SUN Alliance

WiMAX Forum

WiFi Alliance

Wi-­‐SUN

WiMAX

WiFi

IEEE802.16Wireless  MAN

IEEE802.15.4gWireless  SUN

Industry  AllianceCommercial  trademarkStandardization  body

Wi-­‐SUN

WiMAX

WiFi

15Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

What  is  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance?

• Interoperability  Testing  and  Certification  Authority  for  Peer  to  Peer  Wireless  Mesh  currently  focussed  on  IEEE  802.15.4g  and  ipv6

• Defines  Communications  Profiles based  on  Open  Standards  for  Smart  Utility  and  related  networks

• Implements  a  Testing  and  Certification  program  to  ensure  interoperable  products

• Current  focus  is  on  Smart  Utility  Networks  and  related  applications,  such  as  Smart  Cities

• Member  support  in  related  marketing  activities

What  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  does  not  do…• It  is  not  a  Standards  Organization• It  does  not  specify  Application  Layer  profiles

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  Scope

16

Industry  Alliance Commercial  trademark

Standardization  body

Wi-­‐SUN Alliance Wi-­SUNIEEE802.15.4/e/gIETF Wi-­‐SUN  Certified

• Standards  support   great  flexibility

• Flexibility  provides  opportunity   to  support  different  application  requirements,  but…

• needs  restricting  to  improve  interoperability  in  each  specific  application

• Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  identifies  functionality  required  for  each  application  area

• Creates  “Profile”  of  standard(s)  to  meet  functional  requirements

• Creates  Test  Plan  to  verify  product  compliance  with  the  profile

• A  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  approved  test   laboratory  verifies  

• (a)  Product  conformance  with  “Profile”,  and  

• (b)  Product  interoperability  with  other  conformant  products

• Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  certifies  the  Product  

17Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  Role

• Established  in  April  2012• Incorporated  as  Not  for  Profit  Organization  (501c)  in  Delaware,  US

• Regional  support  in  Japan,  Singapore,  Europe,  India• Now more than 90 member companies includingUtilities, Government Institutions, Product Vendors,Silicon Vendors and Software Companies

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  Background

18

• Analog  Devices• CISCO  Systems• Murata• NICT• Omron• Renesas• ROHM• Silver  Spring  Networks• Toshiba

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Promoter  Companies

19

70+  Contributor  Members• A2UICT• Access• Adsol Nissin• ALPS• Anritsu• Atmel• CM  Engineering• Discrete  Time  

Communications• Duke  Energy• EDIC  Systems• eFlow• Elster• Enverv• EPRI• Exegin Technologies• Freestyle• Fuji  Electric• Fujitsu• Gridbee• Hitachi• IO  Data• ISB  corporation• Itron• Kalkitech• Kamstrup• Keysight technology• Kyoto  University• Landis  &  Gyr• Lapis• MCTalk• Megachips

• Mitsubishi• Nagano  Radio  Systems• Nissin  Systems• NEC• NTT• OKI• Oi  Electric• Osaka  Gas• Osaki  Meters• OTSL• Panasonic• PG&E• Procubed• Purdue  University• Rohde  and  Schwartz• Satori• Semtech• Silicon  Labs• Skyley Networks• Sumitomo• Taiyo  Yuden• Tateyama• Tessera Technology• Texas   Instruments• Tokyo  Gas• Toshiba  Toko Meter  

Systems• Trilliant• UCC  Tech• Ubiquitous• Worldpicom• YRP-­‐IOT

20Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

• Observers– CETECOM– PowerTech Labs– TELEC– TUV– UL

TELEC,  TUV  Rheinland and  CETECOM  are  Wi-­‐SUN  Approved  Test  Labs

5  Test  Lab  Members

21Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  Organization

22Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Board  of  DirectorsExec  Committee

Marketing  Committee

Test  &  Certification  Committee

Technical  Steering  Committee

PHY  WG

MAC  WG

Interface  WG

ECHO

NET  Profile  W

G

FAN  Profile  W

G

Other  Profile  WG        

Domain  Working  Groups

Focus  on  ensuring  consistency  of  

PHY/MAC/Transport  layers    between  profiles

Profile  Working  Groups

Focus  on  specific  applications  areas,  and  

develop  profile  specifications

Profile  Specification  Workflow

Profile  Working  Group:Develops  MRD  and  Profile  Specification

Test  and  Certification  Committee

Market  requirement

Technical  Profile  spec(PHY,  MAC,  NWK),  Interface

Conformance  and    Interoperability    Test  Specifications

PHY  Working  Group(PHYWG)

MAC  Working  Group(MACWG)

Interface  Working  Group  (IFWG)

Test  Lab

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance   23

• Wi-­‐SUN Alliance develops Technical Profile specifications of Physical Layer (PHY) andMedium Access Control (MAC) layers, and Network/Transport layer as required.

• Develop test programs to ensure implementations are interoperable• Wi-­‐SUN Physical layer specification is based on IEEE802.15.4g• Profile specifications are categorized based on Application• Each layer may use different options depending on the application (Field Area Network,

Home EnergyManagement ... ).

Physical  Radio  (PHY)

Medium  Access  (MAC)

Application

Wi-­‐SUN  Profile  Specification  and  Certification  TestingScope

Network  Layer  /  Transport  Layer  

IEEE802.15.4g  based  PHY

MAC1(802.15.4)

MAC2(  802.15.4)

PHY1(for  HEMS)

PHY2(for  FAN)

NWK1(6loWPAN)

Wi-­‐SUN  PHY  profile

Wi-­‐SUN  MAC  profile

Wi-­‐SUN  NWK  profile

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

NWK2(6loWPAN/ROLL/RPL)

Wi-­‐SUN  Profiles

24

25Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Active  Working  Groups  for  Smart  Utility  Applications

SmartMeter

Data  aggregation

WAN

Field  Area  Network  (FAN),    Communication   between  smart  meters

Wi-­‐SUN

Wi-­‐SUN

FAN  Working  Group ECHONET  Working  Group

SmartMeter

HEMS/HGW

Wi-­‐SUN

Wi-­‐SUN

TEPCO  B-­‐route   :  Communication  between  smart  meter  and  HEMS

Home  Area  Network

FAN Working Group• Co Chair: Cisco and Silver Spring Networks• Feature complete specification is approved• Supports IEEE802.15.4g/4e PHY/MAC, 6LowPAN, and IPv6• Supports multi-­hopping operation and frequency hopping• Supports encryption and authentication

ECHONET Working Group• Chair: NICT, Technical Editor: Toshiba• Specification is approved (Wi-­SUN profile for ECHONET Lite)• Support IEEE802.15.4g/4e PHY/MAC, 6LowPAN, and IPv6• Support encryption (AES) and authentication(PANA)• Specification is standardized as TTC JJ300.10

Field  Area  Network  (FAN)  Profile

26Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Use  Cases

AMI Metering Transformer Monitoring

Distribution Automation

EV Charging Infrastructure

Gas / Water Meters

Distributed Generation

SCADA Protection and Control

Network

Direct Load Control

FAN

WA

N

OutdoorLighting

Network Operations Center

IEEE 802.15.4g/e RF MeshIEEE 802.15.4g/e RF Mesh

IEEE 802.15.4g/e RF Mesh

Public  or  Private  WAN  Backhaul  (Cellular,  WiMAX,  Fiber/Ethernet)

27Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

28

FAN  Stack  Overview

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Application  Layer(Out  of  Scope)

IPv6  /  ICMPv6  /  RPL  /  6LoWPAN

Physical  Layer

OSI  Layer

PHY

Network

UDP  /  TCPTransport

SessionPresentationApplication

Wi-­SUN  FAN

Data  Link

MAC  Sub-­Layer

 L2  MESH

LLC  Sub-­Layer

802.1X,  802.11i,  EAP-­TLS

Security

ETSI-­TS-­102-­887-­2

FAN  Device

IPv6  protocol  suite• TCP/UDP• 6LoWPAN  Adaptation  +  Header  Compression• DHCPv6   for  IP  address  management.• Routing  using  RPL.• ICMPv6.• Unicast  and  Multicast  forwarding.

MAC  based  on  IEEE  802.15.4e  +  IE  extensions• Frequency  hopping• Discovery  and  Join• Protocol  Dispatch  (IEEE  802.15.9)• Several  Frame  Exchange  patterns• Optional  Mesh  Under  routing  (ANSI  4957.210).

PHY  based  on  802.15.4g• Various  data  rates  and  regions

Security• 802.1X/EAP-­‐TLS/PKI    Authentication.• 802.11i  Group  Key  Management• Optional  ETSI-­‐TS-­‐102-­‐887-­‐2  Node  2  Node  Key  Management

Supports  a  variety  of  IP  based  app  protocols   :  DLMS/COSEM,  ANSI  C12.22,  DNP3,  IEC  60870-­‐5-­‐104,  ModBus TCP,  CoAP based  management  protocols.

Protocol  layers

• Physical  layer– FSK  modulation– Similar,   compatible  technology  deployed   in  millions  of  smart  utility  networks  

for  AMI,  DA  and  HEMS  nodes– Data  rates  from  50  kbps  to  300  kbps– Node  to  node   range  up  to  several  kilometres  where  regulations  permit– Optional  forward  error  correction  for  better  link  margin

• Data  link  layer– Frame  supports   full  IP  payloads– 4  octet  FCS  for  good  error  detection– De-­‐centralised  frequency  hopping   where  permitted    (ANSI  4957.200)– Channel  blacklisting  for  interference  mitigation– Link  layer  encryption  and  integrity  checking  for  privacy  and  authentication– Optional  L2  multi-­‐hop   layer

29Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Protocol  layers– Adaptation  Layer

• 6LoWPAN• IPv6  header  compression• UDP  header  compression• Fragmentation• Neighbour   discovery• Routing  support

– Network  layer• IPv6• DHCPv6  address  management

– Routing• ROLL/RPL

– Security• L2  Authentication  and  Encryption• Client  Certificates• IEEE  802.1x  over  IEEE  802.15.4  (  IEEE802.15.9)

30Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

6LoWPAN

• IPv6  over  Low-­‐Power  wireless  Area  Networks

31Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

(Source:  6LoWPAN:  The  wireless  embedded  Internet,  Shelby  and  Bowman)

6LoWPAN  Features• Support  for  e.g.  64-­‐bit  and  16-­‐bit  802.15.4  addressing• Useful  with  low-­‐power  link  layers  

– such  as  IEEE  802.15.4,  narrowband  ISM  and  power-­‐line  communications

• Efficient  header  compression– IPv6  base  and  extension  headers,  UDP  header

• Network  auto-­‐configuration  using  neighbor discovery• Unicast,  multicast  and  broadcast  support

– Multicast  is  compressed  and  mapped  to  broadcast

• Fragmentation– 1280  byte  IPv6  MTU  -­‐>  127  byte  802.15.4  frames

• Support  for  routing  (L2  /  L3)  • Support  for  Stateless  header  compression• Enables  a  standard  socket  API

(Source:  6LoWPAN:  The  wireless   embedded  Internet,  Shelby   and  Bowman)

32Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

IETF  -­‐ 6LoWPAN

33Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Date Status IPR AD  /  Shepherd

Active  Internet-­‐Draftsdraft-­‐chairs-­‐6lo-­‐dispatch-­‐iana-­‐registry-­‐00IANA  Registry  for  6lowpan  Additional  Dispatch  Bytes

2015-­‐07-­‐067  pages I-­‐D  Exists

draft-­‐thubert-­‐6lo-­‐routing-­‐dispatch-­‐06A  Routing  Header  Dispatch  for  6LoWPAN

2015-­‐08-­‐0622  pages I-­‐D  Exists

draft-­‐turner-­‐dhcp-­‐6co-­‐00DHCPv6  Option   for  Configuration  of  6LoWPAN  Compression   Contexts

2015-­‐06-­‐055  pages I-­‐D  Exists

RFCsRFC  4919 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lowpan-­‐problem)IPv6  over  Low-­‐Power  Wireless  Personal   Area  Networks  (6LoWPANs):   Overview,  Assumptions,  Problem  Statement,  and  Goals Errata

2007-­‐0812  pages Informational   RFC

Mark  Townsley

RFC  4944 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lowpan-­‐format)Transmission   of  IPv6  Packets  over  IEEE  802.15.4  Networks Errata

2007-­‐0930  pages

Proposed   Standard  RFCUpdated  by RFC6282, RFC6775

Mark  Townsley

RFC  6282 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lowpan-­‐hc)Compression   Format  for  IPv6  Datagrams  over  IEEE  802.15.4-­‐Based  Networks

2011-­‐0924  pages Proposed   Standard  RFC

Ralph  Droms

RFC  6568 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lowpan-­‐usecases)Design  and  Application   Spaces  for  IPv6  over  Low-­‐Power  Wireless  Personal   Area  Networks  (6LoWPANs)

2012-­‐0428  pages Informational   RFC

Ralph  Droms

RFC  6606 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lowpan-­‐routing-­‐requirements)Problem  Statement  and  Requirements  for  IPv6  over  Low-­‐Power  Wireless  Personal  Area  Network  (6LoWPAN)  Routing

2012-­‐0532  pages Informational   RFC

Ralph  Droms

RFC  6775 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lowpan-­‐nd)Neighbor  Discovery  Optimization  for  IPv6  over  Low-­‐Power  Wireless  Personal   Area  Networks  (6LoWPANs)

2012-­‐1155  pages Proposed   Standard  RFC

Ralph  Droms

RFC  7388 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lo-­‐lowpan-­‐mib)Definition  of  Managed  Objects  for  IPv6  over  Low-­‐Power  Wireless   Personal  Area  Networks  (6LoWPANs)

2014-­‐1027  pages Proposed   Standard  RFC

Brian  HabermanUlrich  Herberg

RFC  7400 (was  draft-­‐ietf-­‐6lo-­‐ghc)6LoWPAN-­‐GHC:   Generic   Header  Compression  for  IPv6  over  Low-­‐Power  Wireless   Personal  Area  Networks  (6LoWPANs)

2014-­‐1124  pages Proposed   Standard  RFC

Brian  HabermanUlrich  Herbe

Source  https://datatracker.ietf.org

• Wi-­‐SUN FAN is built on mature Open StandardsProtocols

• Feature-­‐Complete Technical Profile Specification 1.0released in 2015

• Preparing Test Specifications for Certification Program• Certification Program due for completion in summerof 2016

• Global Support -­‐ Europe, India, Japan, North andSouth America, South East Asia

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

FAN  Profile  Status

34

Echonet Lite  (ENET)  HEMS  /  HAN  Profile

35Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

ENET  Use  Case  Scenarios  and  Stack  Overview

SmartMeter

HEMS/HGW

Wi-­‐SUN

Wi-­‐SUN

Specification  is  defined  in  Wi-­‐SUN  profile  specification  2v02

Additional  functions  added  document  version  2v03

Wi-­‐SUN  Profile  for  ECHONET  Lite  2v03

Wi-­‐SUN  Profile  for  ECHONET  Lite  2v02  ,  TTC  JJ300.10  (v2)  and  TR-­‐1052  covered

Layer5~7 Application [ECHONET  Lite]

Layer  4Wi-­‐SUN  Interface

Wi-­‐SUN  Transport  layer  security[PANA]

Wi-­‐SUN  Transport  layer  profile[TCP,  UDP]

Layer 3Wi-­‐SUN  Network  layer  profile  [IPv6,  ICMPv6]

Wi-­‐SUN  Adaptation  layer  profile[6LoWPAN]

Layer  2 Wi-­‐SUN  MAC   Wi-­‐SUN  MAC  Profile [IEEE  802.15.4/4e]

Layer 1 Wi-­‐SUN  PHY Wi-­‐SUN  PHY  profile  [IEEE  802.15.4g (920  MHz)]

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance   36

• Route B adopted first by TEPCO and subsequently allJapanese Utility companies

• Deployment in up to 60 million meters by 2020• Technical Profile Specification 2v03 covering HomeArea Network (HAN) extension released in Q2 2015

• HAN extension features include enhanced security,and low energy mechanism

• Preparing Test Specifications for Certification Program• Certification Program announced in Q4 2015

Slide  37

Progress  to  Date

37Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Certification  Program

38Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

• PHY  Certification– Test  Physical  layer  behavior  in  situ  on  communications  module

– Appropriate  for  Silicon  Vendors,  Module  Vendors,  System  Vendors

• Profile  Certification– Test  full  communications  profile  behavior  in  final  product– Appropriate  for  Module  Vendors,  System  Vendors,  System  Integrators

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Certification  Program  Levels

39

• Two  Part  Testing:– Conformance  Testing  – assessing  Device  Under  Test  for  

conformance  to  the  specification  using  specialized  test  equipment

– Interoperability  Testing  – assessing  Device  Under  Test    for  interoperability  with  reference  implementations  known  as  Certified  Test  Bed  Unit  (CTBU)

• All  testing  is  conducted  by  a  Wi-­‐SUN  appointed  Independent  Test  Laboratory  – Third  Party  Testing

• Device  Under  Test  must  pass  all  relevant  tests  to  be  eligible  for  certification

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Certification  Testing  Strategy

40

• During  Test  and  Certification  Program  Development– Quality  assessment  and  improvement  of

• Profile  Technical  Specification• Test  Specification• Test  Equipment  and  test  tools• Member  company  products

– Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  uses  formal   reporting  strategy  for  assessing  status• Steady  State

– Venue  for  Member  Companies   to  assess  the  readiness  of  their  products   for  deployment.

– Continual  Assessment  of  Test  and  Certification  Program– Impact  of  Profile  Technical  Specification  Changes  on  test  plan  and  backward  

compatibility

Seventeen  interoperability  test  events  held  since  Aug.  2012

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Certification  Testing  Strategy

41

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

First  Member  Test  Event  (Aug.  2012)

42

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Interop  Events

43

Utility  membership  of  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance

44Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Electric companies• Duke Energy

– “The  largest  electric  power  holding  company   in  the  United  States,  supplying  and  delivering  energy  to  approximately  7.3  million  U.S.  customers.  We  have  approximately  57,500  megawatts  of  electric  generating  capacity  in  the  Carolinas,  the  Midwest  and  Florida  – and  natural  gas  distribution  services  in  Ohio  and  Kentucky.  …  Duke  Energy  is  a  Fortune  250  company  traded  on  the  New  York  Stock  Exchange  under   the  symbol  DUK.”

• Pacific Gas and Electric– incorporated   in  California  in  1905,  is  one  of  the  largest  combination  natural  gas  and  electric  utilities  in  the  United  

States.  Based  in  San  Francisco,  the  company   is  a  subsidiary  of PG&E  Corporation.   There  are  approximately  20,000  employees  who  carry  out  Pacific  Gas  and  Electric  Company's  primary  business,  the  transmission  and  delivery  of  energy.  The  company  provides natural  gas andelectric  service to  approximately  16  million  people   throughout  a  70,000-­‐square-­‐mile  service  area  in  northern  and  central  California.

• TasNetworks– TasNetworks is a Tasmanian State Owned Corporation that supplies power from the generation source to homes and

businesses through a network of transmission towers, substations and powerlines• Xcel Energy

– Xcel  Energy  is  a  major  U.S.  electric  and  natural  gas  company,  with  annual  revenues  of  $11.7  billion.  Based  in  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  they  have  regulated  operations  in  eight  Midwestern  and  Western  states,  and  provide  a  comprehensive  portfolio  of  energy-­‐related  products  and  services  to  approximately  3.5  million  electricity  customers  and  2  million  natural  gas  customers  through   four  operating  companies.

• BKK– Energy  and  infrastructure  company  BKK's  roots  and  its  operations  in  western  Norway. The  group's  main  activities  are  

the  production,   sale  and  transmission  of  electricity  and  development  of  fiber networks.  BKK  owns  and  operates  one  of  the  country's  power  grid,  and  has  approximately 190  000  network  customers.  It  owns  and  operates  32  hydropower  plants  with  an  annual  production   of  6.7  TWh (incl.  Partially  owned  Sima power  plant).  It  builds  and  operates  district  heating  network   in  Bergen,  has  over  1,100  employees  and  its  head  office  is  located  at  Kokstad in  Bergen  and  has  a  turnover  of  3.9  billion  in  2013.

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Current  Wi-­‐SUN  Utility  Members

45

Gas companies

• Tokyo Gas– founded   in  1885,   is  the  primary  provider  of  natural  gas  to  the  main  cities  of  Tokyo,  Chiba,  Gunma,   Kanagawa,  

Saitama, Ibaraki, Tochigi,  Yamanashi,  andNagano.  As  of  2012,  Tokyo  Gas  is  the  largest  natural  gas  utility  in  Japan.  Number  of  gas  customers  is  11.11  million  (as  of  March  31,  2014)

• Osaka  Gas– Founded  in  1897  and  beginning  operations  in  1905,  the  company  serves  7  million  natural  gas  customers  in  the  Kansai  

Region  of  central  Japan,  including  the  urban  centers of  Osaka,  where  the  company  is  headquartered,  Kobe  and  Kyoto.   It  is  the  second   largest  domestic  supplier,  accounting  for  24%  of  all  natural  gas  sold  in  Japan

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Current  Wi-­‐SUN  Utility  Members

46

• ContributorMembership– To  input  Utility  requirements  to  the  certification  program  to  ensure  alignment  with  both  

currently  deployed  systems  and  future  needs– To  monitor  and  review  the  Technical  Profile  specification– Attend  member  meetings  and  Interoperability  Events– To  endorse  the  development  of  interoperable  products  based  on  open  standards– To  encourage  an  eco-­‐system  of  interoperable  products

• AdopterMembership– Access  to  final,  approved  Wi-­‐SUN  profile  specifications  and  associated  test  specifications– Admission  to  targeted  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  interoperability  events– Participation  in  alliance  workshops  and  developers'  conferences– Approved  use  of  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  logo  on  promotional  materials– Access  to  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  marketing  collateral  and  e-­‐newsletter– Access  to  a  world-­‐class  ecosystem  of  members

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Utility  Membership  Benefits

47

Collaboration  with  Other  Organizations

48Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Collaboration  with  other  organizations

Wi-­‐SUN Alliance:• defines  PHY/MAC/Transport  layer  

profiles  to  support  specific  Smart  Utility  Network  and  Smart  City  Applications

• develops  test  specifications  and  test  plans  as  part  of  a  Certification  Program

• cooperates  with  other  Industry  Alliances  when  appropriate  to  support  Application  Layer  Interoperability.

Wi-­SUN

IEEE

TIA

HomeplugForum

ISGFECHONET

Open-­ADR

JUTA

49Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Dual  Logo  Certification  Plan(ECHONET  example)  

Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance ECHONET  consortium

Smart  Utility  Network  Productdeveloper

Information  share  and  update

1.  Develop  wireless  module   based  on  Wi-­‐SUN  and  ECHONET  Lite  specifications

2.  Take  conformance  /  interoperability  /  certification  test  examination  

3.  Wi-­‐SUN  logo  issued  when  product  passes  Wi-­‐SUN   tests  and  is  certified.

4.  Take  certification  examination  on  ECHONET  Lite  part  

5.  ECHONET  logo  issued   if  pass  the  examination

If  the  module   is  certified  by  WI-­‐SUN  Alliance,  the  number  of  test  items  in  ECHONET  consortium  may  be  reduced  on  communication   interface  

50Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Collaboration  Towards  ECHONET  Lite  Program

• TTC– Signed  MOU  on  Feb.  21,  2013– On  the  development  of   technical  standards  

in  the  fields  of,  including   but  not  limited  to  Home  Energy  Management  Systems,  Building  Automation,   energy  and  environmental   technology  

• ECHONET  consortium– Signed  MOU  on  Jan.  18,  2013– On  conformance  and  Interoperability  

Testing  and  Certification  of  Technical  Standards  Incorporating   IEEE802.15.4g/e

Signing  Ceremony  with  TTC

51Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Other  Collaborations• Japan  Utility  Telemetering  Association

– Signed  MOU  on  Nov.8,    2012– On  conformance  and  Interoperability  Testing  and  Certification  of  Technical  

Standards  incorporating  IEEE802.15.4g/e

• OpenADR Alliance  – Signed  Liaison  Agreement  on  February  20,  2014– Working   together  to  enable  interoperability   between  smart  utility  networks  

and  utility  demand  response  programs  based  on  the  OpenADRspecification.

• Homeplug Alliance– Signed  Liaison  Agreement  on  March  14,  2014– To  facilitate  collaboration   toward  the  goal  of  enabling   hybrid  smart  grid  

networks  supporting   both  wireless  (RF)  and  powerline-­‐wired   connectivity  (PLC)

• India  Smart  Grid  Forum– Signed  Liaison  Agreement  on  June   5,  2015– To  promote  the  use  of  wireless  mesh  technology   in  appropriate  areas  of  the  

smart  grid.– To  promote  benefits  of  interoperable,  certified  “standards  based”  products– To  work  with  Indian  spectrum  authority  to  ensure  appropriate  rules  are  in  

place

52Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Current  Status  of  Collaboration

TEPCO  adopts  Wi-­‐SUN  specification  for  Wireless  Smart  Utility  Network.

Tokyo,  Japan.  – October  3,  2013  -­‐ The  Wi-­‐SUN®  Alliance,   a  global  ecosystem  of  organizations  creating  interoperable  wireless  solutions   for  use  in  energy  management,  smart-­‐utility  network  applications,   today  announced   that  the  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  specification   for  the  Wireless   protocol  between  Smart  Meter  and  Home  Energy  Management  Systems  has  been  selected  by  TEPCO  (Tokyo  Electric  Power  Company   Inc.  http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/index-­‐e.html)   for  its  Wireless   B  route.  TEPCO  will  deploy   27  million   smart  meters  over  the  next  10  years.

The  Wi-­‐SUN  ECHONET-­‐Lite  specification   version  2  was  made  available  for  product  development   in  August  2013.  The  specification   provides   for  fully   interoperable,  multiple  vendor   implementations   helping  to  simplify   technology  selection,  installation  and  maintenance  for  consumers   and  custom  installers  alike.  It  includes   an  authentication  and  encryption  process  between  smart  meter  and  home  energy  management  system  (HEMS),  and  between  HEMS  and  home  electrical  appliances.

"The  Wi-­‐SUN   Specification  is  the  most  robust,  reliable  and  scalable  low  power  wireless  standard  for  Home  Energy  Management  Systems,  and  the  technology   of  choice  for  world-­‐leading  service  providers,   installers   and  retailers,"  said  Hiroshi  Harada,  NICT,  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance   board  co-­‐chair  and  chair  of  the  ECHONET  WG.  

"This  marks  a  major  success   for  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance,"   said  Phil  Beecher,  Chairman,   "Our  members  have  developed  broad  global  specifications   supported  by  a  robust,  open,   testing  and  certification  process.  We  have  also  worked  extensively  with  other  stakeholders  to  map  these  specifications   to  regional  needs.    We  are  honored   that  TEPCO,  one  of  the  world’s   largest  utilities,has  provided   this  validation  of  the  value  of  our  collaborative,  global,   process.”

53Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Current  Status  of  Collaboration

NEW  INDUSTRY  COLLABORATION  TO  IMPROVE  SMART  GRID  SYSTEM  INTEROPERABILITYOpenADR™  Alliance  and  Wi-­‐SUN® Alliance  Form  Strategic  Relationship  to  Advance  Energy  Efficiency

MORGAN  HILL,  Calif.,  TOYKO,  Japan  Feb.,  25.  2014:  The  OpenADR Alliance  and  WI-­‐SUN  Alliance  today  announced   a  liaison  agreement  to  more  quickly   accelerate  the  rollout  of  energy  efficient  program  offerings.  The  two  organizations  will  work  together  to  enable  interoperability  between  Smart  Utility  Networks  and  utility  demand   response  programs  based  on  the  OpenADR specification.  

“Both  the  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance  and  the  OpenADR Alliance  are  finding  growing  acceptance  of  their  respective  specifications  globally,”   said  Barry  Haaser,  managing  director,  OpenADR Alliance.  “It  is  important  to  enable  interoperability  between  the  two  specifications   to  provide  seamless   connectivity  between  Wi-­‐SUN  based  smart-­‐utility  networks  and  OpenADR based  automated  demand  response  programs.”

“This  agreement  will  help  energy  providers   deploy   smart  utility  networks  and  automated  demand   response  programs  cost  effectively  and  with  confidence,”   said  Phil  Beecher,  chairman,  Wi-­‐SUN  Alliance.  “The  two  industry   standards  are  highly  complementary,   offering  Utility  companies  more  flexibility   in  their  demand  response   and  energy  management  program  offerings.”

OpenADR and  Wi-­‐SUN  will  collaborate  with  their  respective  members  and  will  offer  incentives   to  members  to  encourage  joint  participation  in  complementary  activities.

54Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Certification  Status

55Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

• PHY  Certification– Appropriate  for  Silicon  Vendors,  Product  Vendors,  Module  Vendors– 8 Certified  Products

• ECHONET  Profile  Certification– Communications  Protocol  profile  for  ECHONET  “Route  B”– 60+ Certified  Products

• Approved  Test  Equipment– 5  Approved  TE  implementations  for  PHY  Certification  Testing– 2  Approved  TE  implementations  for    ECHONET  Profile  Certification  

Testing

Certified  Products

56Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Certificate  Award  Ceremony

57Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Singapore Open  HouseTokyo  Open  House(150  people  participated)

Tokyo  Open  House  Demo(Left:  Tokyo  Gas,  Right:  NICT) Singapore Open  House  @  Wi-­‐SUN  booth

58Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Wi-­‐SUN  Open  Houses

Wi-­‐SUN  Communications  Highlights

• Multi-­‐vendor  interoperability  • Open  standards• Simple  infrastructure  • Low  cost,  low  complexity  • Strong  security  • Proven  technology• Long  range  • Reliable  and  resilient• Energy  friendly  • Robust  certification  program• Support  for  Global  frequency  bands

59Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance  

Thank  you for  your  kind  attentionhttp://www.wi-­‐sun.org

Copyright  ©  2015  Wi-­‐SUN™  Alliance   60