women and men 2014 - althing · 2014-04-01 · average life expectancy at birth, years 83.9 80.8 1...
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Women and Menin Iceland 2014
Population
Influence and power
Positions of influence
Income and wagesWomen´s income from employment as percentage
of men´s income 1980–2012
Population 2012
Women Men
Mean population 159,815 160,901
0–14 years, % 20 21
15 – 64 years, % 66 67
65 and older, % 14 12
Immigrants as percent of total population1 8.4 7.6
Life births 2,216 2,317
Total fertility rate 2.0 .
Mean age of mothers/fathers, �rst child 26.9 29.7
Mean age of spouses, �rst marriage2 32.7 34.6
Deaths total 1,002 953
Deaths per 1,000 pop. 6.3 5.9
Infant mortality 1.4 0.9
Average life expectancy at birth, years 83.9 80.81 Immigrant is an individual born abroad with both parents of foreign origin 2 In 2011
Population by sex and age 1950 and 2013
0 20 40 60 80 100
Judges in district courts 2013
Of�cial committees, councils 2012
Municipal managers, mayors (Sept.) 2013
Associations of journalists, members 2012
Government Ministers (Feb.) 2014
Managers of state institutions (Dec.) 2013
Judges in Supreme court (Jan.) 2014
Managers of enterprises 2012
%Women Men
Local government, elected represent. 2010
Althing, elected representatives 2013 Borgartun 21a · 105 ReykjavíkTel: (+354) 528 1000 · Fax: (+354) 528 1099
www.statice.is · [email protected]
Centre for Gender EqualityBorgum / Nordurslod · 600 Akureyri
Tel: (+354) 460 6200 · Fax: (+354) 460 6201www.gender.is · [email protected]
Women total Married women
%
Áspr
ent *
1289
31
Women´s share of leadership in enterprises by size of enterprise 2012
100
Women as percentage of candidates and elected members in parliamentary elections 1979–2013
01979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007
%
30
40
50
60
10
20
2009 20130
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
%
Men’s income and married men’s income = 100
Women Men
Regular monthly salaries of FT employees in the private sector 2012
Elementary occupations
Craft and related trades workers
Technicians and associate professionals
Managers
Professionals
Clerks
Total
0 200 400 600 800Thous. ISK 1,000
Source: Statistics Icelandwww.statice.is
Hafnarhusid / Tryggvagata · 150 ReykjavíkTel: (+354) 545 8100 · Fax: (+354) 551 9165www.velferdarraduneyti.is [email protected]
Candidates Elected members
Age
3,000 2,000 1,000 0 1,000 2,000
Women
2013: 160,419
Men
2013: 161,438
1980 1984 1988 1992 2000 2004 2012
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
%
1– 49 100– 24950–99 250+
Managers Chairpersons Board of directors
Number of employees
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
3,000
2013
1950
1996 2008
Service workers and shop and market sales workers
Plant and machineoperators and assemblers
Education Labour Market
Labour market 2013
Women Men
Labour force, number 88,300 96,700
Percent division of labour force 48 52
Economic activity rate, 16–74 years, % 79 84
Percent of employed, 16–74 years, % 75 79
Percent of employed full-time
(35+ hours per week), % 65 87
Percent of employed part-time
(<35 hours per week), % 35 13
Average working hours per week 35 44
Average working hours per week, full-time 41 47
Rate of unemployment, % 5.1 5.7
Mother withchildren
15%
Fatherwith
children1%
Consensualunion withchildren
13%
Consensualunion without
children4%
Marriedcouple with
children29%
Families 2013
Marriedcouple without
children38%
Population 25 – 64 years by education levels 2013
0
20
40
60
80
100
Women Men
%
Compulsory Upper and post secondary Tertiary
Number
Occupations 2013
Agricultural and �shery workers
0 20 40 60 80 100
Plant and machine operators
Craft and related trades workers
Senior of�cials and managers
Elementary occupations
Associate professionals
Professionals
Service and sales workers
Clerks
%Women Men
Parents receiving payments in maternity/paternity leave 2012
0
1,000
500
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
Total Parents in labourmarket
Parents outsidelabour market
5,000Total number of deliveries 2012: 4,476
Graduations by diploma 2010/2011
Certi�ed trade, school certi�cate
Journeyman‘s examination
Matriculation examination
Other exam. at upper secondary level
Master of trade examination
Other diplomas at the post- secondary non-tertiary level
Diploma or �rst university degree
Master‘s degree
Ph.D.
Number 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500
Graduations at tertiary level 2010/2011
0 20 40 60 80 100
Engineering, manufact-uring and construction
Science, mathematics and computing
Social sciences, business and law
Education
Agriculture
Services
Health and welfare
%
Women Men
Humanities and arts
Labour force participation rates 1920–2013
2013 2012
0
20
40
60
80
100
1920 1940 1960 1981 1991 2001 2007
%
Women aged 18 – 80 who have experienced violence by men
Violence
Violence after the age of 16 years, % Overall Intimate partner violence violence
Experiencing any violence 42 22Physical violence 30 20Sexual violence 24 6Violence during the last 12 months (autumn 2007–2008) 4 1-2
Note: Based on a telephone survey of 3,000 women aged 18 – 80 years carried out in 2008. Net response rate was 73%. Responders were asked whether they had suffered physical and sexual violence according to 12 pre-de�ned categories.
Source: Centre for Children and Family Research (ICE-CCFR) for the Ministry of Social Affairs and Social Security. Survey on violence against women. Experience of women aged 18 – 80 years in Iceland.
42
28
30
30
44
26
Women Men
WomenMenWomen
Men