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Wordiness Sentence Beginnings MENU EXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous.

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Wordiness PREVIOUS Click to see a revision MENUEXIT Sentence Beginnings All of these sentences begin with a subject and verb. Identify these words in each sentence. Zora Neale Hurston was one of the most successful writers of the Harlem Renaissance period. She wrote plays, novels, and essays that were enthusiastically received. She died in poverty despite her talent. When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous.

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Page 1: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

WordinessSentence Beginnings

MENU EXIT

Continue…

When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous.

Page 2: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

WordinessSentence Beginnings

MENU EXIT

All of these sentences begin with a subject and verb. Identify these words in each sentence.

Zora Neale Hurston was one of the most successful writers of the Harlem Renaissance period. She wrote plays, novels, and essays that were enthusiastically received. She died in poverty despite her talent.

PREVIOUS

When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous.

Click to see the answer

Page 3: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS

Click to see a revision

MENU EXIT

Sentence Beginnings

All of these sentences begin with a subject and verb. Identify these words in each sentence.

Zora Neale Hurston was one of the most successful writers of the Harlem Renaissance period. She wrote plays, novels, and essays that were enthusiastically received. She died in poverty despite her talent.

When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous.

Page 4: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

Sentence Beginnings

Zora Neale Hurston was one of the most successful writers of the Harlem Renaissance period. She wrote plays, novels, and essays that were enthusiastically received. She died in poverty despite her talent.

ORIGINAL

REVISEDZora Neale Hurston was one of the most successful writers of the Harlem Renaissance period. Even though she wrote plays, novels, and essays that were enthusiastically received, she died in poverty despite her talent.

Next

Such monotonous writing can be improved by varying the beginnings of some sentences.

When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous.

Page 5: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

Use the following strategies for varying the way your sentences begin. Click on the strategy you want to explore.

MENU EXIT

MENU

Sentence Beginnings

•Start a sentence with a phrase•Start a sentence with a single word•Start a sentence with a subordinate clause

Page 6: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesA phrase at the beginning of a sentence can add both variety and extra detail. These phrases may also function as transitions, helping to connect ideas or show a sequence.

• Despite the periodic drizzle, we decided to go hiking anyway. • Approaching cautiously, the trainer could see the wild look in

the horse’s eyes.• To hear him tell the story, you would think he was blameless.

Sentence Beginnings

Page 7: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesA phrase at the beginning of a sentence can add both variety and extra detail. These phrases may also function as transitions, helping to connect ideas or show a sequence.

Sentence Beginnings

• Despite the periodic drizzle, we decided to go hiking anyway. • Approaching cautiously, the trainer could see the wild look in

the horse’s eyes.• To hear him tell the story, you would think he was blameless.

Page 8: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesA phrase at the beginning of a sentence can add both variety and extra detail. These phrases may also function as transitions, helping to connect ideas or show a sequence.

Sentence Beginnings

• Despite the periodic drizzle, we decided to go hiking anyway. • Approaching cautiously, the trainer could see the wild look in

the horse’s eyes.• To hear him tell the story, you would think he was blameless.

Next

Page 9: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

PhrasesWhich idea in the following paragraph could be changed into a phrase?

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. They are broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

Sentence Beginnings

Click to see the idea

Page 10: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

To vary these sentences, change one of these ideas into a phrase. Which idea could be changed into a phrase?

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. They are broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

Click to see a revision

Sentence Beginnings

Phrases

Page 11: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesSentence Beginnings

To vary these sentences, change one of these ideas into a phrase. Which idea could be changed into a phrase?

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. They are broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

Page 12: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesSentence Beginnings

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. They are broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

He

. TheyThey are

Page 13: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesSentence Beginnings

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. They are broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

Page 14: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesSentence Beginnings

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. Theyare broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

After being, they

Page 15: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesSentence Beginnings

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. Theyare broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

After being, they

Page 16: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

PhrasesSentence Beginnings

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. Theyare broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

After being, they

Page 17: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

PhrasesSentence Beginnings

Linking the last two sentences with a phrase helps to emphasize the sequence of the processing procedure and breaks up the monotony of the sentences.

Menu

Blood donations must be processed carefully before they can be used. They are tested for infectious diseases and identified by blood type. Theyare broken down into parts, such as red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

After being, they

Page 18: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

Single WordsA single word at the beginning of a sentence can add variety to a paragraph and change the rhythm of the sentences.

• No, he would not—could not—turn back now.• Exhilarated, the swimmer burst through the surface of the

pond.• Irate, she demanded to know why he was so late.

Sentence Beginnings

Page 19: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

Single WordsA single word at the beginning of a sentence can add variety to a paragraph and change the rhythm of the sentences.

• No, he would not—could not—turn back now.• Exhilarated, the swimmer burst through the surface of the

pond.• Irate, she demanded to know why he was so late.

Sentence Beginnings

Page 20: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

Single WordsA single word at the beginning of a sentence can add variety to a paragraph and change the rhythm of the sentences.

Sentence Beginnings

Next

• No, he would not—could not—turn back now.• Exhilarated, the swimmer burst through the surface of the

pond.• Irate, she demanded to know why he was so late.

Page 21: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

Single WordsSentence Beginnings

Where could adding a single word add variety to this paragraph?

Their conversation was hushed and urgent. Their heads were bent close together. They dropped their voices even lower when the waiter walked by.

Click to see a revision

Page 22: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

Single WordsSentence Beginnings

Menu

Their conversation was hushed and urgent. Their heads were bent close together. Secretively, they dropped their voices even lower when the waiter walked by.

The addition of the word changes the rhythm of the sentences and adds interest by describing the couple’s mood.

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Wordiness

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Subordinate ClausesBeginning with a subordinate clause not only adds variety, it can also emphasize an important idea or stress the sequence of events. Clauses can also function as transitions, helping to connect ideas.

• After the child lurched and stumbled over the cat, she righted herself and tottered to her mother.

• Whenever instructions say “minimal assembly required,” it means you will be putting the object together for hours.

• Although Emily Dickinson wrote nearly 1,800 poems, most of them were published after her death.

Sentence Beginnings

Page 24: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

Subordinate ClausesBeginning with a subordinate clause not only adds variety, it can also emphasize an important idea or stress the sequence of events. Clauses can also function as transitions, helping to connect ideas.

• After the child lurched and stumbled over the cat, she righted herself and tottered to her mother.

• Whenever instructions say “minimal assembly required,” it means you will be putting the object together for hours.

• Although Emily Dickinson wrote nearly 1,800 poems, most of them were published after her death.

Sentence Beginnings

Page 25: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

MENU EXIT

Subordinate ClausesBeginning with a subordinate clause not only adds variety, it can also emphasize an important idea or stress the sequence of events. Clauses can also function as transitions, helping to connect ideas.

Sentence Beginnings

i

NextNext

• After the child lurched and stumbled over the cat, she righted herself and tottered to her mother.

• Whenever instructions say “minimal assembly required,” it means you will be putting the object together for hours.

• Although Emily Dickinson wrote nearly 1,800 poems, most of them were published after her death.

Page 26: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

Subordinate ClausesSentence Beginnings

Which of these sentences could be changed to include a subordinate clause?

It is important to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. They help fortify the immune system. They contain vitamins and minerals that are necessary for a balanced diet.

Click to see the sentence

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Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

Subordinate ClausesSentence Beginnings

It is important to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. They help fortify the immune system. They contain vitamins and minerals that are necessary for a balanced diet.

Click to see a revision

Which of these sentences could be changed to include a subordinate clause?

Page 28: WordinessSentence Beginnings MENUEXIT Continue… When too many sentences in a paragraph begin the same way, the writing will be dull and monotonous

Wordiness

PREVIOUS MENU EXIT

Subordinate ClausesSentence Beginnings

It is important to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. They help fortify the immune system. They contain vitamins and minerals that are necessary for a balanced diet.

ORIGINAL

It is important to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. Besides helping to fortify the immune system, they contain vitamins and minerals that are necessary for a balanced diet.

REVISED

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