work in progress - june 2016 - coocanysmc.la.coocan.jp/pdf/sma16jul.pdf · another problem with the...
TRANSCRIPT
Work in Progress May 18, 2016
Reporter: Dave Yotter It is unfortunate that the June SMA meeting had another problem with the PowerPoint presentation – there was a missing computer to run the program! We will try one more time in July and hopefully will have both the projector and the computer! The Work in Progress was, however, excellent and we had a number of great models. Jutland Anniversary Display – David T. Okamura SMS Lützow: The second Derfflinger class battlecruiser,
SMS Lützow was Hipper’s flagship at Jutland. Due to severe turbine damage during trials, she finally joined the High Seas Fleet three months before Jutland. During the battle, Lützow nearly sank Beatty’s flagship HMS Lion, and helped destroy HMS Defense and HMS Invincible. But in exchange SMS Lützow was punished by large caliber hits that forced Hipper to transfer his flag. Escorted by torpedo boats, the mortally wounded
Newsletter
Volume 43, Number 7, July 2016
Contacts
President: Don Dressel (909) 949-6931
E-Mail: [email protected] Vice President: Bill Schultheis
(714) 366-7602 E-Mail: [email protected]
Secretary: Paul Payne (310) 544-1461
Treasurer: Larry Van Es (714) 936-0389
E-Mail: [email protected] Editor, Don Dressel
(909) 949-6931 908 W. 22nd Street
Upland, CA 91784-1229 E-mail: [email protected]
Web Manager: Doug Tolbert: (949) 644-5416
Web Site www.shipmodelersassociation.org
Meeting – Wed. July 20, 7 PM, Red
Cross Building, 1207 N. Lemon, Fullerton, CA. 92832
Officers meeting –Wed., July 6, 2016, 7 PM, Bob Beech’s house, 130 Clove Pl. Brea, CA. 92821 –
(714) 529-1481.
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battlecruiser attempted to crawl home, but progressive bow flooding eventually left her propellers thrashing uselessly above water, and then two torpedoes finished Lützow off. HMS Warspite: The Queen Elizabeth class (including Jutland participants HMS Warspite, HMS Barham, HMS Valiant and HMS Malaya) were the first British battleships in the Royal Navy with oil fired boilers and 15 inch guns. Thus they were the worlds fastest and most powerful dreadnaughts at the dawn of World War I. Due to their top speed of 25 knots, Jellicoe sent four to support Beatty’s battlecruisers in Rosyth when the 3rd Battlecruiser Squadron was undergoing gunnery practice at Scapa Flow. Commissioned in 1915, HMS Warspite was the most damaged battleship in the Grand Fleet during Jutland. Most of the hits occurred when her helm jammed, sending the battleship in circles in front of the German battle line. HMS Warspite survived this ordeal and continued her illustrious career through World War II, before being sold for scrap in 1946. Due to your reporter’s inability to actually see the things he is looking at, he continued to report that it was in the Royal Navy ships that the after stack was painted red. In actuality, it was the High Seas Fleet that used this practice for recognition during the Battle of Jutland. The stacks were painted after the ships left port so as not to tip their hand (check out the photo of the SMS Lützow above). Battleships and Battlecruisers: Long regarded as “Queens of the Fleet,” battleships were the steel descendants of the old Ships-of-the-Line during the Age of Sail. As the most armored and heavily armed warships of their time, battleships were the ultimate naval force prior to the rise of the aircraft carrier. To accommodate the boilers, fuel and stokers needed to maintain extreme speed, battlecruisers tended to have longer, more streamlined hulls and larger crews than battleships, especially on British battlecruisers. This was tragically apparent during Jutland when HMS Indefatigable, HMS Queen Mary and HMS Invincible were lost. The development of the “fast battleships” like USS Iowa ended the battlecruiser concept. Boeing 737 – Hank Tober In 1993 Hank took a course in a 737 flight stimulator in Van Nuys. The first flight resulted in an upside down crash on the 405 freeway (due to a simulated cross wind he said) but the next flight was more successful; he had a perfect landing and got his certificate. So this paper model was built to celebrate his successes as an airline pilot. The supplies were provided
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by Burt Goldstein and Hank built his 737 in KLM livery. (KLM, Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij N. V. or Royal Dutch Airlines.) The model took about 12 hours over three days to complete. America’s Cup Boat – Hank Tober Hank also brought in another partially built model that he had received as a gift. It appears to be a model of an America’s Cup
boat, possibly a J-Class. Suggestions heard were Ranger or Endeavor. The model is nicely built with a gloss black hull above the waterline and a bright finished bottom and deck. Hopefully we can pin down the boat’s name, maybe with the deck furniture as a clue. Hank plans to finish the model with a mast and sails. Mayflower – Burt Goldstein
Burt has nearly completed his 1:42 scale cardstock model of Mayflower. The plans/kit are from a Dover publication of A.G. Smith plans and the model is being made from copies of the plans in the book as the book plans are of thicker stock and their glossiness makes them hard to shape and glue. The pinkish color is the result of the copying process. The hull and main deck were complete as of the last meeting. Burt said that the hull was somewhat more difficult to model hull s it was composed of five for-and-aft strakes. It is more normal to have hull strakes formed of vertical panels for a round bottom sailing ship hull. Although for-and-aft strakes are more prototypical it is more difficult to make these follow the shape of the frames. The main spars are up and rigged (all spars are cardstock) including shrouds with ratlines along with the stays. The yards and running rigging appear to be next. He is not planning to add sails, which would obscure the rigging. Burt stressed that the ship looks better providing you cannot see the poor construction of the lower hull – it is impressive nonetheless.
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Robert E. Lee – Don Dressel
Don brought in one of his “Works in Progress’ to show the progress he has made on the Mississippi River Boat model. The lower deck cabin is completed and the second deck has now been installed. Don commented that there is a LOT of planking to complete on this model, so If you are a modeler who likes planking, this is the model for you. Not only are there four decks to plank, but all the cabins also have to be planked. So far it has been a “fun” model to build and a nice diversion from sailing ship models. There continues to be minor
problems with the instructions and other details supplied with the Amati kit, so this is not a model that should be attempted by a beginning modeler. As an example, they tell you to plank the first deck (but do not mention doing the same to the second deck) and then install the second set of cabins after which you are supposed to plank the underneath of the first deck. This kit provides a good example of a modeler reading all the instructions clear through to the end FIRST before starting construction. As indicated before, the paddle wheels do rotate but there is no motor installed on the model, so the paddle wheel rotation is done by hand. USS Constitution – Paul Payne
Although Paul’s model of Constitution depicts her as launched and therefore will carry the Hercules figure head the mention of the Andrew Jackson figure head controversy surfaces occasionally: On 24 June 1833, Constitution entered dry dock in company of a crowd of observers, among them Vice President Martin Van Buren, Levi Woodbury, Lewis Cass, and Levi Lincoln. Captain Jesse Elliott, the new commander of the Navy Yard, would oversee her reconstruction. With 30 in of hog in her keel, Constitution remained in
dry dock until 21 June 1834. This was the first of many times that souvenirs were made from her old planking; Isaac Hull ordered walking canes, picture frames, and even a phaeton that was presented to President Andrew Jackson. Meanwhile, Elliot directed the installation of a new figurehead of President Jackson under the bowsprit, which became a subject of much controversy due to Jackson’s political unpopularity in Boston at the time. Elliot was a
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Jacksonian Democrat, and he received death threats. Rumors circulated about the citizens of Boston storming the Navy Yard to remove the figurehead themselves. A merchant captain named Samuel Dewey accepted a small wager as to whether he could complete the task of removal. Elliot posted guards on Constitution to ensure the safety of the figurehead, but Dewey crossed the Charles River in a small boat, using the noise of thunderstorms to mask his movements, and managed to saw off most of Jackson’s head. The severed head made the rounds between taverns and meeting houses in Boston until Dewey personally returned it to Secretary of the Navy Marlon Dickerson; it remained on Dickerson’s library shelf for many years. The addition of busts to her stern escaped controversy of any kind, depicting Isaac Hull, William Bainbridge, and Charles Stewart; the busts remained in place for the next forty years. (History adapted from Wikipedia.) HMS Hood – Paul Payne
Paul also brought in a new kit of the battlecruiser HMS Hood. The model is a Trumpeter kit in 1:200 scale. The hull is a single piece casting with nice plating details cast in. The kit has some 1500 parts including some photo etch detailing. He will start acquiring additional aftermarket photo etch detailing and deck material. All the plastic parts appear well-detailed and cleanly cast. HMS Hood (pennant number 51) was
the last battlecruiser built for the Royal Navy. Commissioned in 1920, she was named after the 18th-century Admiral Samuel Hood. One of four Admiral-class battlecruisers ordered in mid-1916, Hood had serious design limitations, though her design was drastically revised after the Battle of Jutland and improved while she was under construction. For this reason she was the only ship of her class to be completed. She was sunk during the Battle of Denmark Strait, 24 May 1941 by the German battleship Bismarck. (History from Wikipedia.)
HMS Surprise – Chris Carl HMS Surprise was the name the Royal Navy gave to the French Navy’s corvette Unité after her capture in 1796. Launched on 16 February 1794, the ship gained fame in 1799 for the recapture of HMS Hermione, and in 1802 was sold out of the service. Pierre-Alexandre Forfait designed Unité, the name ship for her class of corvette. Although the French initially rated Unité as a corvette, the ships of her class bridged a gap between smaller warships and frigates, and at various times were rated as frigates. About a year after capture, Unité was renamed HMS Surprise because another French ship also named Unité had already been taken
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into the navy. Surprise was re-classed by the British as a 28-gun frigate, though she carried twenty-four 32-pounder carronades on her main deck, eight 32-pounders on her quarter- and fore- decks and two (or four) long 6-pounder guns as chasers. As in the French Navy, this led to difficulty in her rating, considered a fifth rate from 1797-98 but a sixth rate the rest of her commission. Also, she bore the main-mast of a 36-gun ship, just as unusual as her large armament.
Chris is continuing to work on his Mamoli kit of HMS Surprise in 1:76 scale. The hull is completed and quarterdeck railings have been added as are the forecastle railing. Deck furniture is underway and the belfry is on as is the capstan, riding bitts and some pin rails. Also installed are the hawse-holes and the cat-heads. Chris had lots of questions regarding such things as what to paint or even whether to paint and if so, how much. Also he is trying to resolve differences between various sets of drawings and
installation of guns. As usual our group had lots of opinions and hopefully offered enlightenment rather than more confusion. Schooner Bluenose II – Carl Bohmholdt
New member Carl Bohmholdt brought in a project that he had started some 17 years ago. It is a model of Bluenose II he started from an Artesania Latina kit in 1:75 scale. The hull and deck appear nicely done and completed and the model was on a baseboard and building ways. Carl was skeptical that he would ever complete the model and was offering it for sale for $100.00 and said he would offer to buy it back after completion for $300.00. Included with the kit were paint and a rather complete set of tools including plank
benders, third hand, Dremel drills, a magnifying light and the like to help in the completion of the model. There were many members present who urged Carl to continue his work on the model and complete it himself, as the work so far performed was very good. Your editor and your reporter do not remember if he sold the kit model and tools or not, but the hope is that he will in fact complete the model.
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Hank Tober’s Boeing 737 Hank Tober’s America’s cup Boat Burt Goldstein’s Mayflower Chris Carl’s HMS Surprise
Don Dressel’s Robert E. Lee Paul Payne’s HMS Hood
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By Don Dressel
Old Salts in Port: John Bakker, Don Dressel, Guy Bell, Steve Jones, Mike DiCerbo.
Ships in Port: Nina. Emma C. Berry, parts from Amerigo Vespucci.
On a very warm and sunny day is Southern California the group again met at John’s house for a very enjoyable and informative meeting, Although there were few models present, it was still pleasant to be in an environment surrounded by completed ship models nicely housed in cases. John is a very prolific ship model builder of great talent.
The meeting began with a presentation of parts from a large Mantua kit of the Amerigo Vespucci brought in by Steve Jones. The hull was not part of the kit, as the model had been started by another modeler, but not finished. The SMA members present at the gathering were able to browse through the kit parts and select anything they wanted to add to their “Stash”. Included were some brass fittings, laser cut parts, wood planks and other material. Thanks, Steve, for the “parts fair”.
Don Dressel then discussed his progress on the Amati kit model of the Nina. The Nina, with the Pinta and the Santa Maria were part of Columbus’s fleet in the discovery of the New World in 1492. The planking of the hull is still in progress. The kit instructions are very generic in form, with little reference to the Nina ship model. Fortunately, there is one sheet of plans on the Nina which depicts various aspects of the hull and rigging. The kit Don is using is very old and many of the wooden pieces, including the frames, are very fragile and prone to breaking easily. This required the installation of the holly supports at the bow area (see photo) to replace the broken bulkhead frames at the bow. These will be removed once the planking is completed. It is single planked, so the wood supplied for the planks is thick enough for a little sanding when the hull is complete. Planking techniques were discussed along with methods and materials.
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Guy Bell brought is material from Mystic Seaport, which he recently visited as part of his vacation. The result was a really great discussion on the things available at Mystic Seaport and the great support that can be obtained from the archives there as well as the real ships on display. The recent NRG Conference held at Mystic Seaport highlighted many of aspects of ship model information available as well as the fine ship model displays and the actual ships themselves. If you happen to plan to go back east to visit Mystic Seaport, it was advised to call and let them know you are coming if you have a specific maritime interest.
John briefly discussed his start on his Washington Galley along with the status of the Emma C. Berry. Included with this article are some pictures of John’s ship models. Many of his completed models were not in evidence, however, as his Son‐in‐Law has many of them in his house. The ship model to the right is the Emma C. Berry as she is at this time – work is still in progress. Below are several other completed ship models which can be enjoyed at John’s home.
HMS Roebuck – scratch Real De France ‐ Corel Kit
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These are a few of John’s ship models – there are more. Apparently, his ship model case production has not kept up with his ship model output!
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Maritime Museum of San Diego – Part IV
By Don Dressel
One of the “ship models” in 1:1 scale at the Maritime Museum of San Diego is the HMS Surprise, which is actually two ships in one. She is a full size replica of a British Royal Navy frigate, the full story of which is unfolded here with the help of Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia.
HMS Surprise is a modern tall ship, built at Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, Canada as HMS ROSE in 1970 to a Phil Bolger design based on the original 18th‐centruy British Admiralty drawings. She is based on HMS Rose, a 20‐gun sixth‐rate frigate built in 1757.
Rose was built at the Smith and Rhuland shipyard in Lunenburg, a yard which had established a reputation for large and successful replicas such as HMS Bounty in 1960 and Bluenose II in 1963.
The ship was inspected and certified by the United States Coast Guard. She spent the first ten years of her life in Newport, Rhode Island sailing in Newport Harbor and as a dockside attraction. In 1985, already in serious disrepair, she was purchased by Kaye Williams and brought to Bridgeport, Connecticut, and operated as a sail training vessel in the 1980’s and 1990’s, run by the HMS Rose Foundation based in based in Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States. Although she is known by the national prefix HMS, meaning Her (or His) Majesty’s Ship, she is not technically entitled to it as she does not hold a royal warrant.
She was sold to the 20th Century Fox film studio in 2001 to be used in the making of the film Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World, in which she portrayed the Royal Navy frigate Surprise with a story based on several of the books by Patrick O’Brian. After the film was complete, the ship was leased and then purchased by the Maritime Museum of San Diego which has restored her to sailing condition as of September 2007. The ship has officially been re‐registered as HMS Surprise in honor of her role in the film. She sails several times a year, often with the museum’s other tall ships, the schooner Californian and the 1863 barque Star of India. In 2010, she portrayed HMS Providence in the Disney adventure film Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides.
HMS Surprise is still active dockside next to the Berkley as part of the Maritime Museum of San Diego’s fleet as of this writing.
According to Wikipedia, there was a real HMS Rose, which was built in Hull, England in 1757 as a 20‐gun sixth‐rate post ship for the British Royal Navy. In the Seven Years’ War, Rose was in service in the Channel and in the Caribbean. She was briefly considered for service as Captain James Cook’s vessel
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on his first exploration of the Pacific, but was rejected as unable to stow the quantity of provisions required for the planned circumnavigation of the globe. Instead she was sent to the North American station, en route to which she encountered Cook’s ultimate choice of vessel, HMS Endeavour on September 12, 1768 when the two ships anchored alongside each other at Funchal in the Madeira Islands.
In 1774, Rose, under the command of Sir James Wallace, was sent to Narragansett Bay in Rhode Island to put an end to the smuggling that had made Newport the fourth wealthiest city in America. Since the Rose was much larger than any American vessel of the time and Wallace was an effective commander, smuggling soon came almost to a standstill. This severely affected the economy of Newport. Rhode Island’s merchants petitioned their colonial legislature to create a navy to deal with Wallace. They backed up their petitions with money by fitting out a merchant vessel for naval service. This vessel was commissioned as the sloop of war Providence, which became the first naval command of John Paul Jones. Rhode Island declared its independence from Britain on 4 May 1776, two full months before the rest of the colonies. The petitioning of the Continental Congress to form a naval force to rid Narragansett Bay of the Rose was the impetus for the creation of the Continental Navy.
In July 1776, during the American Revolutionary War, the Rose played a large part in the British invasion of New York State, firing on fortifications and making forays far up the Hudson River. Wallace was knighted for his actions in helping to drive George Washington and his troops from the city of New York. She also patrolled the rest of the northeast coast of America, pressing sailors from merchant vessels and seeking out provisions for the British garrison at Boston.
Rose finally met her end in 1779 in Savannah, Georgia. The British, who were occupying the city, scuttled the Rose in a narrow part of the channel, effectively blocking it. Consequently, the French fleet was unable to assist the American assault and Savannah remained in British hands until the war’s end. After the war the Rose was destroyed to clear the channel. Only a few artifacts have been recovered by dredging over the years.
The upper deck of the existing HMS Surprise is pictured here, with the bow pointed toward the city of San Diego. She is berthed next to the Berkeley. Note the “guard shack” at the entrance to the pier where the ship is docked. The “Charlie Noble” is evident, as is all the lines coming down from the foremast and belayed. This is an active ship which does go out to sea and lower her sails. But, she also has modern navigation gear and an engine (required by the U.S. Coast Guard). Another photo of the bow area a little further back from another angle shows one of the hatches with a gangway
leading down to the lower deck. Note the modern requirement of the U.S. Coast Guard – the life
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preserver, which I am sure was not on the original ship but is a modern day requirement for any ship which will have people aboard and go out to sea. Note also the modern water cooler, which I am sure is used by the staff who are aboard the ship to explain things to the visitors who board the ship at the museum. The next picture shows the stern area of the upper deck (officer’s country) with a few more of the ships of the Maritime Museum of San Diego’s fleet in the background. This part of the fleet is composed of the Berkeley, the California behind the Berkeley, the San Salvador directly astern with
the Russian submarine in between the two. Note the details on the poop with the gun ports at the stern and the lower boom off the mizzen mast. The ships wheel is also on the forward section of the poop, located just in front of the mizzen mast as shown in the next photo. It should be noted that the ship is actually not controlled by the ships wheel on the poop, but is controlled by a modern ships wheel which is located below – and partially hidden by a canvas sheet so that it is not generally seen by the public when they board the ship. I have never tried to “move” the ships wheel, so am not sure it actually functions.
On the next page is another photo of the rigging and belaying situation on the fore mast of the ship. For ship modeler’s this is a very interesting photo, as it shows the way actual lines are stowed aboard a functioning ship of this type. Again, they do take the HMS Surprise out to sea and sail her on occasion along with the other ships of the fleet. It will be a real adventure to see the ships in company with the San Salvador in the near future, which I am sure will happen once the San Salvador is ready for full operation. Hopefully, this
will be completed by early October in time for the upcoming NRG Conference in San Diego.
We have now explored sections of the upper deck of the HMS Surprise, but there is one more aspect of the ship that must be brought to the attention of those who may be interested in the ship as
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she was originally built, namely the HMS Rose. Check out the photo of the ships bell which is self explanatory and should answer any questions. Evidently, there was no ships bell made for the movie version of the ship. For those who cannot see clearly, the name on the bell is HMS ROSE.
The pictures below show the lower deck with the ships guns, the hammock positions and eating accommodations for the crew, the ships stove and chicken coop, and the captain’s cabin. Of course, one
has to remember that this ship was used for a movie and cannot be compared to the real thing as provisions had to be made for the movie itself. It does fire the imagination of many of the “young people” who come aboard. Normally, you cannot actually walk
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into the captain’s cabin unless on a tour. There are many other details, especially for ship model builders, which are on the Surprise for inspection and viewing, but there are also some other items to see and enjoy.
As on all the ships of the Maritime Museum of San Diego discussed so far, there are also a couple of models on display aboard the Surprise. The bulk of the models are displayed on the Berkley ferryboat and the Star of India steel clipper ship, but the lower deck of the Surprise does contain two models. The first model, shown to the left, is of the typical cannon arrangement aboard a ship of the time along with all the necessary equipment to man and control the weapon.
The second model is of the Surprise herself, which is a fully rigged model of the ship with all the rigging details and a map in the background detailing the “cruise” of the ship in the film Master and Commander: The Far side of the World staring Russell Crowe. In the movie, the Surprise is suddenly attacked by a French warship inflecting severe damage which leads to a high speed chase across two oceans to capture or destroy the enemy, with lots of seafaring adventures. The movie is available on Blu‐ray disk. The disk is loaded with lots of added features. A great buy.
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SMA Badges available in June There are a few SMA badges ready for pickup at the May meeting: Brooke Robbins, Trabuco Canyon Bob Fallon, La Puente Jim Zalaco, Lakewood Anyone else, who would like to obtain an SMA badge, please let Paul Payne know at the June meeting. These three individuals were NOT at the May meeting. SMA Participation in the upcoming NRG Conference in San Diego The SMA will participate in the upcoming NRG Conference in San Diego in October by participating in the Ship Model Exhibition along with other Southern California clubs. All SMA members are encouraged to enter one or more models in the exhibition. There will be no contest. PowerPoint Presentation at July SMA meeting There will be a PowerPoint presentation “Gold Leaf Techniques” by Don Dressel at the July meeting, based on his efforts to gold leaf the Sovereign of the Seas – the ship which lead to the relief of the head of the King of England. The May presentation was cancelled due to time constraints presented when the “door opener” was late opening the door to the building while the June presentation was cancelled due to the lack of a computer (projector was present). Treasurer’s Report Larry Van Es reports that there is $4,449.02 in the SMA account for the end of June. Mike has become the advisor and helper for the new SMA Treasurer, Larry Van Es. Web Manager’s Report The Webmaster, Doug Tolbert, informed us that the SMA web site is back up and running fine. There will be additional details added to the web site as time goes by and members may wish to visit the web site occasionally to see what is new. The Planking demonstration given at the SMA meeting in January has been added to the web site. San Diego Ship Modelers Guild For those SMA members who may be interested, the San Diego Ship Modelers Guild now has their meetings on the BERKLEY on the second TUSEDAY of each month, instead of the second Wednesday. Your editor and reporter routinely attend the meeting which is usually very informative and enlightening. Ship and cannon plans One of our members has donated some ship & cannon plans to the Club, so there will be about 20 plan sets available at the book table for the July meeting. Be sure and stop by the table and look at the plans, there may be one there to perk your interest. Thanks, Steve.
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