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www.civicyouth. org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging Issues #YouthEngageNC Summit Friday, November 6, 2015

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Page 1: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

The State of Youth Engagement in the United States

Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D.Senior Researcher

NC State University Institute for Emerging Issues

#YouthEngageNC Summit

Friday, November 6, 2015

Page 2: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

A little bit about CIRCLEThe nation’s premier institution devoted to studying what makes young people into active and responsible citizens.

• Conduct Research and Evaluation

• Making Connections…Connecting the research world with policy and practice

• Supporting a Research Field

Page 3: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Who are these Millenials?

There is a big market for praise

and blame

Page 4: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

What is the solution?

Page 5: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

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Actually, they are strikingly diverse ….

Page 6: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

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Their issue priorities vary . . .

Source: CIRCLE’s 2012 Commission for Youth Voting and Civic Knowledge Survey

Page 7: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

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How they engage varies . . .

18-29 White Males

18-29 Black Male

18-29 Hispanic Male

18-29 White Females

18-29 Black Females

18-29 Hispanic Females

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

27%

58%

42%

33%

82%

65%

37%

13%

28%

35%

1%

15%

28%

15%

24%

27%

10%

17%

8%

15%

7%

5%

7%

3%

Youth Party Identification Among Young Voters in 2012 by Race and Gender

Democrat Republican Independent Something else

Page 8: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

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2010 Engagement Patterns of Youth (18-29)Some College Experience

Civically Alienated15%

Broadly Engaged27%

Political Specialists20%

Under-mobilized14%

Talkers12%

Donors12%

Source: CIRCLE report “Understanding a Diverse Generation: Youth Civic Engagement in the United States”, November 2011.

Page 9: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

2010 Engagement Patterns of Youth (18-29)No College Experience

36%

Broadly Engaged

14%

Political Specialists

13%

Under-mobi-lized14%

Talkers14%

Donors10% Civically

Alienated

Source: CIRCLE report “Understanding a Diverse Generation: Youth Civic Engagement in the United States”, November 2011.

Page 10: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Why is engagement important?

Individual• Increases likelihood for engagement later in life

• Combination of education and civic learning is related to higher college completion rates

Community• More stakeholders with applicable experience working on issues

• Economic resilience

Page 11: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

So let’s look a bit more closely . . .

Page 12: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

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Source: CIRCLE analysis of 2013 CPS Volunteering and Civic Engagement Supp.

Page 13: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Source: CIRCLE analysis of 2013 CPS Volunteering and Civic Engagement Supp.

Page 14: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Source: CIRCLE analysis of 2013 CPS Civic Engagement Supp.

Page 15: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Source: CIRCLE analysis of 2013 CPS Civic Engagement Supp.

Page 16: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Source: CIRCLE analysis of 2013 CPS Civic Engagement Supp.

Page 17: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Page 18: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Youth engagement withsocial media & communication tools

Source: Pew Research Center, January 2014 Social Media Factsheet and 2015 Mobile Messaging and Social Media

• 89% of use social networking sites

• 67% use mobile devices (e.g. phones) to access social media

• 49% use messaging apps like WhatsApp, Kik or iMessage

• 20-23% use online discussion forms or Tumblr

Page 19: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

How do we engage young people?

Page 20: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Suggestions from Young People

Interactive and engaging activities, discussion, especially about issues that the youth identify with

Learning and developing practical skills that will help transition into adulthood, as well as participate in civic

life

More opportunities to work with young people in their community

Source: CIRCLE “That’s Not Democracy . . How Out-of-School Youth Engage in Civic Life & What Stands in Their Way “ – August 2012

Page 21: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

Suggestions from Research

Build trust through consistency

Civic skills are deep learning skills

Build on current engagement

Page 22: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

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CIRCLE Resources

• Find fact sheets, interactive map, and more at the CIRCLE website: www.civicyouth.org

• Contact CIRCLE staff with questions or requests

Page 23: Www.civicyouth.org The State of Youth Engagement in the United States Felicia M. Sullivan, Ph.D. Senior Researcher NC State University Institute for Emerging

www.civicyouth.org

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@civicyouth

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