2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Denmark","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Denmark","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Aarhus School of Business","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Aarhus School of Business","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Helle Vrønning Dam","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Helle Vrønning Dam","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Associate Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Associate Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Unless otherwise specified, my answers apply to all universities in Denmark","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Unless otherwise specified, my answers apply to all universities in Denmark","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"No, in DK the degrees are normally in Language, Linguistics or Communication, not TS as such.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"No, in DK the degrees are normally in Language, Linguistics or Communication, not TS as such.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Not at my university at present.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Not at my university at present.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"3 years of BA studies and 2 years of MA studies, i.e. a total of 5 years, is the normal route in Denmark. In some universities\/departments in DK a 4+ 4-structure is also possible (4 years of pregraduate studies and 4 years of MA cum PhD-studies); at our university we are currently contemplating the possibility of recruiting PhD-students even earlier, namely after 3 years(BA), followed by 5 years for a combination of MA and PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"3 years of BA studies and 2 years of MA studies, i.e. a total of 5 years, is the normal route in Denmark. In some universities\/departments in DK a 4+ 4-structure is also possible (4 years of pregraduate studies and 4 years of MA cum PhD-studies); at our university we are currently contemplating the possibility of recruiting PhD-students even earlier, namely after 3 years(BA), followed by 5 years for a combination of MA and PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes, they can come into TS with e.g. a degree in language(s) or similar. To enroll at our university they must have an MA, good grades and a strong project description. We have a strict scanning procedure prior to enrolment, and only few are selected to get a scholarship and do a PhD.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes, they can come into TS with e.g. a degree in language(s) or similar. To enroll at our university they must have an MA, good grades and a strong project description. We have a strict scanning procedure prior to enrolment, and only few are selected to get a scholarship and do a PhD.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"At our university, the decision is made by the head of department, based on a recommendation by an expert assessment committee and job interviews (where we try to decide factors such as the applicant’s motivation, etc.). The research topics must fit into the research programs of the

department (e.g. at our department it is business translation and interpreting).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"At our university, the decision is made by the head of department, based on a recommendation by an expert assessment committee and job interviews (where we try to decide factors such as the applicant’s motivation, etc.). The research topics must fit into the research programs of the department (e.g. at our department it is business translation and interpreting).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"At our university selection is based on a project proposal as assessed by an expert assessment committee, good grades, motivation etc. as described above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"At our university selection is based on a project proposal as assessed by an expert assessment committee, good grades, motivation etc. as described above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"In DK PhD-students are ‘normal’ employees, they make a reasonable salary and do not pay fees.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"In DK PhD-students are ‘normal’ employees, they make a reasonable salary and do not pay fees.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"A total of 30 ECTS is required. The courses are organized within PhD schools, normally set up as cooperation between several university departments, sometimes at national level and sometimes at international level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"A total of 30 ECTS is required. The courses are organized within PhD schools, normally set up as cooperation between several university departments, sometimes at national level and sometimes at international level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"What courses to take is an individual matter, depending on the project and the particular needs of the PhD student in question. The decision is made by the PhD student together with the supervisor. Normally it is a combination of theoretical and methodological courses. The students attend courses during their research work, but their coursework should preferably be completed after the first two years. This answer applies to our Faculty only; I am not sure how it works at other Danish universities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"What courses to take is an individual matter, depending on the project and the particular needs of the PhD student in question. The decision is made by the PhD student together with the supervisor. Normally it is a combination of theoretical and methodological courses. The students attend courses during their research work, but their coursework should preferably be completed after the first two years. This answer applies to our Faculty only; I am not sure how it works at other Danish universities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"As described, our PhD students are integrated into national PhD schools, but they are also encouraged to participate in international networks, conferences etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"As described, our PhD students are integrated into national PhD schools, but they are also encouraged to participate in international networks, conferences etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"No fixed length, but normally the theses are between 200 and 350 pages. Normally they are monographs, but a compilation of articles is also OK and our students are increasingly being encouraged to do compilations. No language requirements, but more and more write in English for reasons of internationalization. The thesis is expected to be completed within the 3 years allotted, but there are no sanctions if this does not happen.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"No fixed length, but normally the theses are between 200 and 350 pages. Normally they are monographs, but a compilation of articles is also OK and our students

are increasingly being encouraged to do compilations. No language requirements, but more and more write in English for reasons of internationalization. The thesis is expected to be completed within the 3 years allotted, but there are no sanctions if this does not happen.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Studies abroad for one semester are strongly encouraged, and university funding is available.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Studies abroad for one semester are strongly encouraged, and university funding is available.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Associate and full professors are entitled to supervise in DK. They can come from a different university (and country), yes, but then normally our students also have a local supervisor. The role and obligations of supervisors are pretty well defined at our university.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Associate and full professors are entitled to supervise in DK. They can come from a different university (and country), yes, but then normally our students also have a local supervisor. The role and obligations of supervisors are pretty well defined at our university.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Two supervisors is possible, and happens quite regularly.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Two supervisors is possible, and happens quite regularly.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"There is no fixed structure of supervision, but at our university the supervisor and student are asked to talk about what suits the individual student best and to agree upon a certain structure at the outset. There is an evaluation of the student’s progress each six months, which at our university – after the first two periods (one year) – takes the shape of a so-called Thesis Proposal, which involves external examiners as well as the supervisor. The other evaluations are only internal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"There is no fixed structure of supervision, but at our university the supervisor and student are asked to talk about what suits the individual student best and to agree upon a certain structure at the outset. There is an evaluation of the student’s progress each six months, which at our university – after the first two periods (one year) – takes the shape of a so-called Thesis Proposal, which involves external examiners as well as the supervisor. The other evaluations are only internal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The final thesis is submitted to an assessment committee consisting of normally one internal member (chair) + two external members, often from abroad. If the preliminary assessment by the committee (in writing) is positive, we proceed to a public defense during which the thesis is presented and discussed. If the committee’s assessment of the whole thing (thesis + defense) is positive, the degree is conferred.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The final thesis is submitted to an assessment committee consisting of normally one internal member (chair) + two external members, often from abroad. If the preliminary assessment by the committee (in writing) is positive, we proceed to a public defense during which the thesis is presented and discussed. If the committee’s assessment of the whole thing (thesis + defense) is positive, the degree is conferred.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"The thesis must be ’made public’ before the defense, but it is only printed as a pre-publication at the university. Not with a ‘real’ publisher. No publication of articles is required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"The thesis

must be ’made public’ before the defense, but it is only printed as a pre-publication at the university. Not with a ‘real’ publisher. No publication of articles is required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Difficult question......","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Difficult question......","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"At the ASB website you can find quite detailed information about our PhD programmes: <a href=\"http:\/\/asb.dk\/research\/phd.aspx\" target=\"_blank\"> http:\/\/asb.dk\/research\/phd.aspx <\/a> (click the English flag).","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"At the ASB website you can find quite detailed information about our PhD programmes: <a href=\"http:\/\/asb.dk\/research\/phd.aspx\" target=\"_blank\"> http:\/\/asb.dk\/research\/phd.aspx <\/a> (click the English flag).","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"11","__pk_val":"11","_cursor":0,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=11&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=0&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=11&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=0&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=11&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=0&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":0,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_11","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"12","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"12","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"121","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"121","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-

2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Greece","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Greece","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Simos Grammenidis","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Simos Grammenidis","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Assistant Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Assistant Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The answers apply only to Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The answers apply only to Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Interdepartmental Postgraduate Programme in Conference Interpreting and Translation","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Interdepar

tmental Postgraduate Programme in Conference Interpreting and Translation","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Master: 2 years<br \/>\r\nPHD: 3-6 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Master: 2 years\r\nPHD: 3-6 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"The titles that are required are University Diploma + MA","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"The titles that are required are University Diploma + MA","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Students can come into TS from different fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Students can come into TS from different fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Students discuss their research topic with the teaching stuff of the programme before to submit it for to be approved. The proposals are accepted by the Directory Committee of the Programme","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Students discuss their research topic with the teaching stuff of the programme before to submit it for to be approved. The proposals are accepted by the Directory Committee of the Programme","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The main criterion is the originality of the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The main criterion is the originality of the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"There are no tuition fees. Scholarships can be offered.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"There are no tuition fees. Scholarships can be offered.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"For the time being there are not specific courses for PHD students. Some times seminars are organized with invited foreign speakers. The ECTS system is not yet officially adopted by Greece.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"For the time being there are not specific courses for PHD students. Some times seminars are organized with invited foreign speakers. The ECTS system is not yet officially adopted by Greece.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"It depends on the research topic and the previews studies of the candidates.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"It depends on the research topic and the previews studies of the candidates.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"At the end of each academic year a colloquium is organized for students to present a part of their research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"At the end of each academic year a colloquium is organized for students to present a part of their research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length: about 60.000 words. Time limit: 3 to 6 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length: about 60.000 words. Time limit: 3 to 6 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Funding is available for mobility (either for research or for participation with paper into a conference).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Funding is available for mobility (either for research or for participation with paper into a

conference).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Assistant Professors, Associated Professors and Professors are entitled to supervise. After the approval of the research topic the Directory Committee of the Programme appoints a Supervising Committee of 3 persons.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Assistant Professors, Associated Professors and Professors are entitled to supervise. After the approval of the research topic the Directory Committee of the Programme appoints a Supervising Committee of 3 persons.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"After the approval of the research topic the Directory Committee of the Programme appoints a Supervising Committee of 3 persons and one being the main supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"After the approval of the research topic the Directory Committee of the Programme appoints a Supervising Committee of 3 persons and one being the main supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"At the end of each academic year candidates should present the progress of their research. There is nothing formal though, it depends on the Supervising Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"At the end of each academic year candidates should present the progress of their research. There is nothing formal though, it depends on the Supervising Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"A Public defense in a Committee of 6 persons is provided for.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"A Public defense in a Committee of 6 persons is provided for.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"There is nothing formal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"There is nothing formal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"In general, doctoral studies are quite problematic in Greece because there is no yet a clear legal frame.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"In general, doctoral studies are quite problematic in Greece because there is no yet a clear legal frame.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"For Aristotle University: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.frl.auth.gr\" target=\"_blank\">www.frl.auth.gr<\/a> (in Greek and in French), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.enl.auth.gr\" target=\"_blank\">www.enl.auth.gr <\/a> ((in Greek and in English)<br \/>\r\nFor Ionian University (Corfu): <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dflti.ionio.gr\" target=\"_blank\"> http:\/\/www.dflti.ionio.gr<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"For Aristotle University: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.frl.auth.gr\" target=\"_blank\">www.frl.auth.gr<\/a> (in Greek and in French), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.enl.auth.gr\" target=\"_blank\">www.enl.auth.gr <\/a> ((in Greek and in English)\r\nFor Ionian University (Corfu): <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dflti.ionio.gr\" target=\"_blank\"> http:\/\/www.dflti.ionio.gr<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"12","__pk_val":"12","_cursor":1,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=12&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=1&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=12&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=1&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=12&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=1&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":1,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_12","class":"fabrik_row

oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"13","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"13","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"120","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"120","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Aston University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Aston University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Christina Schäffner","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Christina Schäffner","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor of Translation Studies, Director of Translation Studies \/ Associate, Dean Postgraduate Programmes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor of Translation Studies, Director of Translation Studies \/ Associate, Dean Postgraduate Programmes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Mainly my own institution, but to a large extent to England as well","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Mainly my own institution, but to a large extent to England as well","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"PhD; yes, can be called PhD in Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"PhD; yes, can be called PhD in Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"According to university regulations, 3 years for full-time study, but in reality most people need 4-5 years to complete","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"According to university regulations, 3 years for full-time study, but in reality most people need 4-5 years to complete","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Not at the moment","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Not at the moment","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Entry requirements are normally a Masters’ degree, but very good results in a Bachelor’s degree can also suffice for admission. For a Bachelor’s it’s normally 3-4 year,s a Master’s programme is normally 12 months. Mature applicants can also be admitted if they have sufficient equivalent experience (but has happened only once just recently at my university, admission on basis of vast experience and evidence of previous research)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Entry requirements are normally a Masters’ degree, but very good results in a Bachelor’s degree can also suffice for admission. For a Bachelor’s it’s normally 3-4 year,s a Master’s programme is normally 12 months. Mature applicants can also be admitted if they have sufficient equivalent experience (but has happened only once just recently at my university, admission on basis of vast experience and evidence of previous research)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"You don’t need a BA or MA explicitly in Translation Studies, but a related discipline would be wanted (e.g. languages, linguistics). I haven’t

had any applicant yet who came from a different background, and I doubt we would admit such an applicant.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"You don’t need a BA or MA explicitly in Translation Studies, but a related discipline would be wanted (e.g. languages, linguistics). I haven’t had any applicant yet who came from a different background, and I doubt we would admit such an applicant.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Applicants need to complete an application form (see http:\/\/www1.aston.ac.uk\/lss\/research\/researchdegrees\/pgresapp\/) and submit an outline of their planned research (approx. 10 pages). Application is received by research coordinator who passes it on to head of relevant subject area who will look at it and, if applicable, pass on to colleague who might be a supervisor. If application is judged appropriate in subject area and a supervisor can be found, the Associate Dean Research is informed (form returned to him\/her with an accompanying cover form completed and signed). Offer letter is then sent to applicant and Associate Dean Research and Research Committee officially approve registration and supervisor (and associate supervisor as and if appropriate). Since we expect a research proposal and an outline, this means applicants are free to choose their topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Applicants need to complete an application form (see http:\/\/www1.aston.ac.uk\/lss\/research\/researchdegrees\/pgresapp\/) and submit an outline of their planned research (approx. 10 pages). Application is received by research coordinator who passes it on to head of relevant subject area who will look at it and, if applicable, pass on to colleague who might be a supervisor. If application is judged appropriate in subject area and a supervisor can be found, the Associate Dean Research is informed (form returned to him\/her with an accompanying cover form completed and signed). Offer letter is then sent to applicant and Associate Dean Research and Research Committee officially approve registration and supervisor (and associate supervisor as and if appropriate). Since we expect a research proposal and an outline, this means applicants are free to choose their topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Process described above. Criteria: quality of the research proposal, is it doable in the time allowed? Is qualified supervision possible? Does applicant have a MA (or very good BA)? Are reference letters supportive? For international students as well: the required IELTS score of 7.0 (English language test)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Process described above. Criteria: quality of the research proposal, is it doable in the time allowed? Is qualified supervision possible? Does applicant have a MA (or very good BA)? Are reference letters supportive? For international students as well: the required IELTS score of 7.0 (English language test)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Students pay annual fees, set annually by university, and different for UK\/EU and International students. School has a few scholarships available (mainly fees-only bursaries) which applicants can apply for, selection based on competition. Also possibility to apply to UK Research Councils for funding, in particular Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Students pay annual fees, set annually by university, and different for UK\/EU and International students. School has a few scholarships available (mainly fees-only bursaries) which applicants can apply for, selection based on competition. Also possibility to apply to UK Research Councils for

funding, in particular Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Students are expected to attend seminars in Research methods, offered to all PhD students in our school, not separately done for subject area. For TS, we do some additional sessions, more ad hoc, based on some reading. No ECTS attached to programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Students are expected to attend seminars in Research methods, offered to all PhD students in our school, not separately done for subject area. For TS, we do some additional sessions, more ad hoc, based on some reading. No ECTS attached to programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"No, PhD students in TS are invited\/encouraged to go along to some sessions of the MA Translation programmes (esp. the sessions for the module Theoretical concepts of Translation Studies). In some cases, PhD students may be asked to contribute to teaching on BA or MA programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"No, PhD students in TS are invited\/encouraged to go along to some sessions of the MA Translation programmes (esp. the sessions for the module Theoretical concepts of Translation Studies). In some cases, PhD students may be asked to contribute to teaching on BA or MA programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"They are invited to give talks about their research within the programme of the School’s research centres. And they are encouraged to attend CETRA. We also encourage them to go to conferences. There is no national coordination as such, but PhD students in TS themselves organise regular conferences for TS (with the initiative having started at Aston about 5 years ago).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"They are invited to give talks about their research within the programme of the School’s research centres. And they are encouraged to attend CETRA. We also encourage them to go to conferences. There is no national coordination as such, but PhD students in TS themselves organise regular conferences for TS (with the initiative having started at Aston about 5 years ago).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length according to regulations: 80,000 – 1000,000 words; written in English or any language taught in our schools (currently French, German, Spanish); 3 years full-time in Regulations, but up to 5 years in practice (although Research Councils are now much stricter in monitoring completion rate – no longer than 4 years, otherwise universities may not be considered for fee applications); PhD by publication is a possibility, but only for mature\/experienced candidates (and very rare).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length according to regulations: 80,000 – 1000,000 words; written in English or any language taught in our schools (currently French, German, Spanish); 3 years full-time in Regulations, but up to 5 years in practice (although Research Councils are now much stricter in monitoring completion rate – no longer than 4 years, otherwise universities may not be considered for fee applications); PhD by publication is a possibility, but only for mature\/experienced candidates (and very rare).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Nothing formal, if fieldwork abroad is necessary for research, school will pay (part of) costs.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Nothing formal, if fieldwork abroad is necessary for research, school will pay (part of) costs.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Entitled: anybody who has a PhD. Internal supervisor from own university, associate supervisor if appropriate (e.g. if topic is of an interdisciplinary nature); new supervisors get an advisor, roles are defined in University Regulations

and in Code of Practice. If necessary, an external contact can be appointed (normally for topics related to industry, but not usually from abroad)","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Entitled: anybody who has a PhD. Internal supervisor from own university, associate supervisor if appropriate (e.g. if topic is of an interdisciplinary nature); new supervisors get an advisor, roles are defined in University Regulations and in Code of Practice. If necessary, an external contact can be appointed (normally for topics related to industry, but not usually from abroad)","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Maximum 2; joint supervision possible if topic requires it, not usual, but team supervision is more and more encouraged","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Maximum 2; joint supervision possible if topic requires it, not usual, but team supervision is more and more encouraged","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Structured in the sense that we need to complete reports for each meeting (there is a pro-forma). Reports are signed by both and copy kept in student’s files; in addition: annual monitoring of progress: forms to be completed and signed by supervisor, student, including confidential report by student about supervision. After year 1: student needs to submit a qualifying report on the basis of which plus a viva decision will be taken as to proceed to PhD, or carry on for MPhil or withdraw.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Structured in the sense that we need to complete reports for each meeting (there is a pro-forma). Reports are signed by both and copy kept in student’s files; in addition: annual monitoring of progress: forms to be completed and signed by supervisor, student, including confidential report by student about supervision. After year 1: student needs to submit a qualifying report on the basis of which plus a viva decision will be taken as to proceed to PhD, or carry on for MPhil or withdraw.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Viva to be conducted by internal and external examiner, usually 2 hours, independent chair. Supervisor is allowed to attend (if student agrees) but must not take part in examination and decision taking. Decision: accept as it is, request minor changes, request major changes, resubmit, fail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Viva to be conducted by internal and external examiner, usually 2 hours, independent chair. Supervisor is allowed to attend (if student agrees) but must not take part in examination and decision taking. Decision: accept as it is, request minor changes, request major changes, resubmit, fail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Not compulsory but encouraged, a list of publications needs to be added; thesis can be submitted loosely bound before viva, and the final one bound according to University guidelines.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Not compulsory but encouraged, a list of publications needs to be added; thesis can be submitted loosely bound before viva, and the final one bound according to University guidelines.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths: regulatory framework<br \/>\r\nWeaknesses (in my personal view): viva system (since not public)","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths: regulatory framework\r\nWeaknesses (in my personal view): viva system (since not public)","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Joint statement 2001. “Joint Statement of Skills Training Requirements of Research Postgraduates.†Available at <a

href=\"http:\/\/www.grad.ac.uk\/cms\/ShowPage\/Home_page\/Policy\/National_policy\/Research_Councils_training_requirements\/p!eaLXeFl#Joint\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.grad.ac.uk\/cms\/ShowPage\/Home_page\/Policy\/National_policy\/Research_Councils_training_requirements\/p!eaLXeFl#Joint <\/a>Statement of Skills Training Requirements of Research Postgraduates (2001.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Joint statement 2001. “Joint Statement of Skills Training Requirements of Research Postgraduates.†Available at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.grad.ac.uk\/cms\/ShowPage\/Home_page\/Policy\/National_policy\/Research_Councils_training_requirements\/p!eaLXeFl#Joint\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.grad.ac.uk\/cms\/ShowPage\/Home_page\/Policy\/National_policy\/Research_Councils_training_requirements\/p!eaLXeFl#Joint <\/a>Statement of Skills Training Requirements of Research Postgraduates (2001.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"13","__pk_val":"13","_cursor":2,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=13&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=2&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=13&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=2&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=13&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=2&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":2,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_13","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"55","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"55","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"157","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"157","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-25","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-25 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Israel","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Israel","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Bar Ilan University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Bar Ilan University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Translation and Interpreting Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Translation and Interpreting Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Miriam Shlesinger","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Miriam Shlesinger","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor, senior lecturer in the department","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor, senior lecturer in the department","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Doctor of Philosophy degree (any area. The degree does not specify TS)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Doctor of Philosophy degree (any area. The degree does not specify TS)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"4 years (that's the

official limit, but many exceed it)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"4 years (that's the official limit, but many exceed it)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"What are joint degrees?","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"What are joint degrees?","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Must have an MA (which would be 6 years, usually), with a thesis","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Must have an MA (which would be 6 years, usually), with a thesis","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes, a student can come from any field but must complete 8 hours of theoretical courses in the department ( or more, if need be)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes, a student can come from any field but must complete 8 hours of theoretical courses in the department ( or more, if need be)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The applicant is interviewed by the head of department and by a prospective doctoral advisor to see whether there is a good match. If so, s\/he eventually submits a proposal (This usually takes about a year) to the PhD Committee. The proposal is sent out to several readers , who may require amendments. The PhD committee (which is in charge of PhDs for the whole university) is officially in charge of then deciding if proposal is accepted. Students are free to choose their topics, but of course they can only choose a topic for which they can find an advisor, and one that the advisor considers suitable for a dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The applicant is interviewed by the head of department and by a prospective doctoral advisor to see whether there is a good match. If so, s\/he eventually submits a proposal (This usually takes about a year) to the PhD Committee. The proposal is sent out to several readers , who may require amendments. The PhD committee (which is in charge of PhDs for the whole university) is officially in charge of then deciding if proposal is accepted. Students are free to choose their topics, but of course they can only choose a topic for which they can find an advisor, and one that the advisor considers suitable for a dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"The fee is the equivalent of about $ 2500 per year. There are scholarships available, but not to everyone. Each year, the university awards about 150 full scholarships (this includes full tuition plus a stipend of about $ 1,000 a month. The student is not allowed to work more than 25% and is expected to devote all of his\/her time to the dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"The fee is the equivalent of about $ 2500 per year. There are scholarships available, but not to everyone. Each year, the university awards about 150 full scholarships (this includes full tuition plus a stipend of about $ 1,000 a month. The student is not allowed to work more than 25% and is expected to devote all of his\/her time to the dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Courses are taken from the list of theoretical courses offered in the Translation Department plus courses from other departments, if relevant to the particular topic. A total o 2-3 seminar courses and 4 other courses. This adds up to 8 hours x 30 weeks . The student can decide whether to take the courses in his\/her first, second, third or fourth year(s).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Courses are taken from the list of theoretical courses offered in the Translation

Department plus courses from other departments, if relevant to the particular topic. A total o 2-3 seminar courses and 4 other courses. This adds up to 8 hours x 30 weeks . The student can decide whether to take the courses in his\/her first, second, third or fourth year(s).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes they are required. Either before or during. We generally recommend taking them in the first two years (out of four).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes they are required. Either before or during. We generally recommend taking them in the first two years (out of four).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Depends. Each case is different.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Depends. Each case is different.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length: about 200 pages.<br \/>\r\nMust be in Hebrew with an English abstract, but in some cases, students are allowed to write in English.<br \/>\r\nAn article-based thesis is a possibility. The student must first present two submitted articles. The committee then decides whether to permit him\/her to proceed with an article-based PhD (which means a total of 5 articles to refereed journals).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length: about 200 pages.\r\nMust be in Hebrew with an English abstract, but in some cases, students are allowed to write in English.\r\nAn article-based thesis is a possibility. The student must first present two submitted articles. The committee then decides whether to permit him\/her to proceed with an article-based PhD (which means a total of 5 articles to refereed journals).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Only professors (Associate Professor or Full Professor). There may be a co-supervisor from a different university (or even, theoretically, a different country) but this is the rare exception. I don't think their role is clearly defined, but I'm not sure.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Only professors (Associate Professor or Full Professor). There may be a co-supervisor from a different university (or even, theoretically, a different country) but this is the rare exception. I don't think their role is clearly defined, but I'm not sure.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"I don't know of a formal limited, but of the 262 dissertations submitted this year in the entire university, fewer than 10% had two supervisors, and none of them had more than two.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"I don't know of a formal limited, but of the 262 dissertations submitted this year in the entire university, fewer than 10% had two supervisors, and none of them had more than two.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"This - the nature and frequency of the interaction - varies enormously, depending on the department, the supervisor and the supervisee. <br \/>\r\nThe PhD committee requires an annual progress report. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nAs a supervisor, I keep in very close contact with the doctoral candidate, and make a point of meeting with them quite frequently. Of course, e-mail contact is very frequent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"This - the nature and frequency of the interaction - varies enormously, depending on the department, the supervisor and the supervisee. \r\nThe PhD committee requires an annual progress report. \r\n\r\nAs a

supervisor, I keep in very close contact with the doctoral candidate, and make a point of meeting with them quite frequently. Of course, e-mail contact is very frequent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"One referee from within the department, one referee from the university (a different department) and one from outside the university (possibly from abroad). There is (unfortunately) no public defense or examination. There is no grade but there is the possibility of \"with distinction\".","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"One referee from within the department, one referee from the university (a different department) and one from outside the university (possibly from abroad). There is (unfortunately) no public defense or examination. There is no grade but there is the possibility of \"with distinction\".","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"There ae no publication requirements.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"There ae no publication requirements.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Our department only launched a PhD option five years ago, and our first two doctoral students received their degree this week. In other words, we are very young. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nEmployability is a problem of the system, but not of the doctoral program as such. There are very few academic openings for those who complete their doctorate, but we try to find them a few hours of teaching nevertheless.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Our department only launched a PhD option five years ago, and our first two doctoral students received their degree this week. In other words, we are very young. \r\n\r\nEmployability is a problem of the system, but not of the doctoral program as such. There are very few academic openings for those who complete their doctorate, but we try to find them a few hours of teaching nevertheless.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"55","__pk_val":"55","_cursor":3,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=55&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=3&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=55&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=3&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=55&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=3&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":3,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_55","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"48","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"48","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"152","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"152","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Slovakia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Slovakia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Constantine the Philosopher University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Constantine the Philosopher University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire_

__generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Eva Malá","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Eva Malá","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Vice-Rector for International Relations","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Vice-Rector for International Relations","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The answers apply to our institution (Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia, www. ukf.sk)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The answers apply to our institution (Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Slovakia, www. ukf.sk)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"There is a postgraduate doctoral degree at the Faculty of Arts - PhD. programme in Translation Studies within the study field: Translation and Interpreting. The study focuses on historical perspective of Translation Studies, theory of translation and interpreting and translation pedagogy. The study includes a selection of philological disciplines, such as Philosophy of Language, Philosophy of Science, Socio-cultural Studies, as well as Philosophy, Text Analysis, Research Methodology, Translation Schools, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"There is a postgraduate doctoral degree at the Faculty of Arts - PhD. programme in Translation Studies within the study field: Translation and Interpreting. The study focuses on historical perspective of Translation Studies, theory of translation and interpreting and translation pedagogy. The study includes a selection of philological disciplines, such as Philosophy of Language, Philosophy of Science, Socio-cultural Studies, as well as Philosophy, Text Analysis, Research Methodology, Translation Schools, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"The regular period of time is 3 years for a course of full-time study and 5 years for part-time study","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"The regular period of time is 3 years for a course of full-time study and 5 years for part-time study","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Not yet established but possible","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Not yet established but possible","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Applicants must have at least 5 years of HE and they are usually M.A.graduates in languages and\/or translation and interpreting studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Applicants must have at least 5 years of HE and they are usually M.A.graduates in languages and\/or translation and interpreting studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"They come from related fields, mainly the two fields: foreign language(s) studies, translation and interpreting studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"They come from related fields, mainly the two fields: foreign language(s) studies, translation and interpreting studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The topics are offered and announced in advance by the supervisors\/members of the doctoral programme committee. The committee selects students based on entrance exams\/interviews where they present their research projects which are being discussed and

approved.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The topics are offered and announced in advance by the supervisors\/members of the doctoral programme committee. The committee selects students based on entrance exams\/interviews where they present their research projects which are being discussed and approved.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"see above","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"see above","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Full-time students are funded by the Ministry of Education, external – part-time doctoral students pay the fee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Full-time students are funded by the Ministry of Education, external – part-time doctoral students pay the fee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"PhD study programme consists of three parts: study of theoretical courses, research and teaching. Number of credits to be earned is 180, including the theses and oral defense.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"PhD study programme consists of three parts: study of theoretical courses, research and teaching. Number of credits to be earned is 180, including the theses and oral defense.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The theoretical courses are required. The full-time doctoral students attend them in the first three terms of their study and part-time students in the first six terms of their study. This part of their study is finished by defending their project work and taking the oral exam in translation and interpreting history, general translatology, and the area of their research. In the second part of their study, they concentrate on their research and work on their theses. Their doctoral studies finish with the defence of their theses.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The theoretical courses are required. The full-time doctoral students attend them in the first three terms of their study and part-time students in the first six terms of their study. This part of their study is finished by defending their project work and taking the oral exam in translation and interpreting history, general translatology, and the area of their research. In the second part of their study, they concentrate on their research and work on their theses. Their doctoral studies finish with the defence of their theses.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Yes, some of them are members of research teams in research projects. In the research part of their study research work is required and participation in seminars and conferences as well. They must publish the results of their scientific work in journals and proceedings from conferences. They earn credits for these activities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Yes, some of them are members of research teams in research projects. In the research part of their study research work is required and participation in seminars and conferences as well. They must publish the results of their scientific work in journals and proceedings from conferences. They earn credits for these activities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"The length of the thesis – about 120 pages. Required language of thesis – Slovak (the official language of the country). Time limit for completion of the thesis – 3 years for full-time students, 5 years for part-time students. Thesis cannot be based on articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"The length of the thesis – about 120 pages. Required language of thesis – Slovak

(the official language of the country). Time limit for completion of the thesis – 3 years for full-time students, 5 years for part-time students. Thesis cannot be based on articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Study abroad is possible, students can apply for different grants (e. g. in Germany they can be given a stipend if they find a supervisor) and take part in Erasmus\/Socrates students´ exchange programmes ( there is an agreement with The Institute of Translation Studies, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Prague).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Study abroad is possible, students can apply for different grants (e. g. in Germany they can be given a stipend if they find a supervisor) and take part in Erasmus\/Socrates students´ exchange programmes ( there is an agreement with The Institute of Translation Studies, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Prague).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Associate professors and full university professors are entitled to supervise, they must be qualified in relevant field. Both supervisors from a different university as well as different country are acceptable. Yes, their role is formally defined in the Higher Education Act of Slovak Republic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Associate professors and full university professors are entitled to supervise, they must be qualified in relevant field. Both supervisors from a different university as well as different country are acceptable. Yes, their role is formally defined in the Higher Education Act of Slovak Republic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Usually there is just one supervisor per a PhD thesis but in some cases PhD students have also an additional consultant. Joint supervision is possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Usually there is just one supervisor per a PhD thesis but in some cases PhD students have also an additional consultant. Joint supervision is possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Candidates have regular tutorials with supervisors, they are assessed when they pass exams in study subjects attended, they have conferences where they present their research results, etc. Supervisor is required to write annual report on the candidate’s progress.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Candidates have regular tutorials with supervisors, they are assessed when they pass exams in study subjects attended, they have conferences where they present their research results, etc. Supervisor is required to write annual report on the candidate’s progress.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The major exam which the candidates must sit for is the exam in general translation studies and history of translation and interpreting. At the time of this exam they must also defend part (usually it is a theoretical part) of their theses and defend hypotheses stated for the research part of their theses. The defence of the final thesis is public in front of the jury. The jury has at least four members and a chair (head) out of which at least one member must be a full university professor and the others must be associate professors. The members of the jury are also three opponents out of which one also must be a full university professor, one associate professor. The candidates get grades for their defence (from A to E, unsatisfactory is XF).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The major exam which the candidates must sit for is the exam in general translation studies and history of translation and interpreting. At the time of this exam they must also defend part (usually it is a theoretical part) of their theses and defend hypotheses stated for the research part of their

theses. The defence of the final thesis is public in front of the jury. The jury has at least four members and a chair (head) out of which at least one member must be a full university professor and the others must be associate professors. The members of the jury are also three opponents out of which one also must be a full university professor, one associate professor. The candidates get grades for their defence (from A to E, unsatisfactory is XF).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Yes, the candidates are supposed to publish a number of articles before the defence of their doctoral theses. Thesis does not have to be published but it can be placed on the Internet with the approval of the candidate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Yes, the candidates are supposed to publish a number of articles before the defence of their doctoral theses. Thesis does not have to be published but it can be placed on the Internet with the approval of the candidate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths – increasing number of PhD students<br \/>\r\nWeaknesses – not enough supervisors – specialists in the field compared to the number of applicants, not enough institutions providing doctoral studies in Translation Studies<br \/>\r\nEmployability – graduates work mainly in HE institutions and research institutes","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths – increasing number of PhD students\r\nWeaknesses – not enough supervisors – specialists in the field compared to the number of applicants, not enough institutions providing doctoral studies in Translation Studies\r\nEmployability – graduates work mainly in HE institutions and research institutes","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Material about PhD studies at our university is placed on the webpage of the faculty - Dpt. for research (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ff.ukf.sk\" target=\"_blank\">www.ff.ukf.sk<\/a>) as well as on the webpage of Translation Studies Dpt. It is in Slovak.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Material about PhD studies at our university is placed on the webpage of the faculty - Dpt. for research (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ff.ukf.sk\" target=\"_blank\">www.ff.ukf.sk<\/a>) as well as on the webpage of Translation Studies Dpt. It is in Slovak.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"48","__pk_val":"48","_cursor":4,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=48&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=4&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=48&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=4&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=48&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=4&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":4,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_48","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"16","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"16","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"123","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"123","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Denmark","tsdoc_questi

onnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Denmark","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Copenhagen Business School","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Copenhagen Business School","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Department of International Language Studies and Computational Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Department of International Language Studies and Computational Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Gyde Hansen","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Gyde Hansen","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor, Dr.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor, Dr.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"It is the same rules all over the country","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"It is the same rules all over the country","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"PhD degree (Dr.) and the Danish doctoral degree (habilitation). No, they are general degrees.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"PhD degree (Dr.) and the Danish doctoral degree (habilitation). No, they are general degrees.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"PhD: 3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"PhD: 3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"MA (5 years).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"MA (5 years).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The (research) dean based on an expert assessment. In accordance with the requirements of the PhD scholarship announced and the ability of the department to supervise the student in the field of research in question.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The (research) dean based on an expert assessment. In accordance with the requirements of the PhD scholarship announced and the ability of the department to supervise the student in the field of research in question.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The applicant’s qualifications, the relation between the research project\/question and the theory the applicant intends to apply, the compliance with the department’s research environments and the feasibility with respect to the schedule (3 years).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The applicant’s qualifications, the relation between the research project\/question and the theory the applicant intends to apply, the compliance with the department’s research environments and the feasibility with respect to the schedule (3 years).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Both possibilities exist.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Both possibilities exist.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"The courses are offered by national (and international) doctoral schools. The Number of ECTS: 30.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"The courses are offered by national (and international) doctoral schools. The Number of ECTS: 30.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes.","tsdoc_question

naire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Average expected length: 300 pages.<br \/>\r\nLanguage requirements: Mostly English with a Danish abstract or vice versa. Other languages (Spanish, French, Italian and German) are allowed.<br \/>\r\nTime-limit for completion of the thesis: 3 years.<br \/>\r\nPossibilities to do a thesis based on articles: Yes<br \/>\r\nAny other relevant information: No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Average expected length: 300 pages.\r\nLanguage requirements: Mostly English with a Danish abstract or vice versa. Other languages (Spanish, French, Italian and German) are allowed.\r\nTime-limit for completion of the thesis: 3 years.\r\nPossibilities to do a thesis based on articles: Yes\r\nAny other relevant information: No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Who is entitled to supervise? Associate professors or professors.<br \/>\r\nWhat are the required formal qualifications? PhD.<br \/>\r\nCan supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes, but usually the main supervisor is from the CBS – secondary supervisor from other universities or from abroad are allowed.<br \/>\r\nIs their role defined explicitly? No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Who is entitled to supervise? Associate professors or professors.\r\nWhat are the required formal qualifications? PhD.\r\nCan supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes, but usually the main supervisor is from the CBS – secondary supervisor from other universities or from abroad are allowed.\r\nIs their role defined explicitly? No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"How many people can supervise a single thesis? Usually 1-3.<br \/>\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Yes.<br \/>\r\nIs it usual? Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"How many people can supervise a single thesis? Usually 1-3.\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Yes.\r\nIs it usual? Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervisor–candidate interaction. How is supervision structured? Individually.<br \/>\r\nWhat kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? Reports signed by the candidate and the supervisor every six months.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervisor–candidate interaction. How is supervision structured? Individually.\r\nWhat kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? Reports signed by the candidate and the supervisor every six months.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"3 members of the assessment committee (1 internal and 2 externals, at least 1 of the two external members must be from abroad. <br \/>\r\nReferees, pre–publication evaluation, committee\/jury, public defense\/examination (viva), grades (their definition): Preliminary evaluation followed by a public oral defense. Grades: Accepted or not accepted.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"3 members of the assessment committee (1 internal and 2 externals, at least 1 of the two external members must be from abroad. \r\nReferees, pre–publication evaluation, committee\/jury, public defense\/examination (viva), grades (their definition): Preliminary evaluation followed by a public oral defense. Grades: Accepted or not accepted.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Articles before the final defense? Not required.<br \/>\r\nMust the thesis be

published as a book and\/or on the Internet? It is published on the Internet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Articles before the final defense? Not required.\r\nMust the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet? It is published on the Internet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths: The doctoral studies in DK are well structured. We follow the ministerial order on the PhD course of study and on the PhD degree (Dansk: bekendtgørelse).","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths: The doctoral studies in DK are well structured. We follow the ministerial order on the PhD course of study and on the PhD degree (Dansk: bekendtgørelse).","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Please have a look at: <a href=\"http:\/\/uk.cbs.dk\/forskning_viden\/forskeruddannelser\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/uk.cbs.dk\/forskning_viden\/forskeruddannelser<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Please have a look at: <a href=\"http:\/\/uk.cbs.dk\/forskning_viden\/forskeruddannelser\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/uk.cbs.dk\/forskning_viden\/forskeruddannelser<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"16","__pk_val":"16","_cursor":5,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=16&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=5&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=16&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=5&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=16&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=5&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":5,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_16","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"18","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"18","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"125","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"125","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Ireland","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Ireland","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Dublin City University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Dublin City University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies, Translation Studies Section","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies, Translation Studies Section","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Michael Cronin","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Michael Cronin","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The answers apply only to Dublin City University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The answers apply only to Dublin City University","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"No specific programme. Students do a PhD by

research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"No specific programme. Students do a PhD by research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3-4 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3-4 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Possible in theory but very difficult in reality.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Possible in theory but very difficult in reality.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Very good honours BA (1st class or 2:1)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Very good honours BA (1st class or 2:1)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The proposals are vetted by the School Research Committee and the students must discuss topic with supervisor beforehand","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The proposals are vetted by the School Research Committee and the students must discuss topic with supervisor beforehand","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Originality of proposal. Feasibility of work programme. Availability of research competence among staff. Solidity of methodology.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Originality of proposal. Feasibility of work programme. Availability of research competence among staff. Solidity of methodology.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Funding comes from a variety of sources: University, industry and national research councils.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Funding comes from a variety of sources: University, industry and national research councils.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"There are currently no specific courses but this is likely to change.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"There are currently no specific courses but this is likely to change.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"No, but this will change.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"No, but this will change.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Graduate students are expected to attend and present at School research seminars and are actively encouraged to present at national and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Graduate students are expected to attend and present at School research seminars and are actively encouraged to present at national and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"80,000 words. Must be in English or Irish but may be written in other languages with permission. Possibility of doing an article-based thesis but option rarely exercised.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"80,000 words. Must be in English or Irish but may be written in other languages with permission. Possibility of doing an article-based thesis but option rarely exercised.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes, but limited.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes, but limited.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Supervisors must have Ph.D and one supervisor at least must be based in university. The role of supervisor is defined in university regulations.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Supervisors must have Ph.D and one supervisor at least must be based in university. The role of supervisor is defined in university regulations.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"More than one

person can supervise a thesis but this is not common practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"More than one person can supervise a thesis but this is not common practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"A structured set of meetings is arranged between supervisor a candidate. All students are put on Master’s register first and can only go on to Ph.D. register on making a successful presentation at the end of the first year to the School Research Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"A structured set of meetings is arranged between supervisor a candidate. All students are put on Master’s register first and can only go on to Ph.D. register on making a successful presentation at the end of the first year to the School Research Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"All PhD students undergo a viva. This includes supervisor(s), external examiner(s), internal examiner and independent chairperson.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"All PhD students undergo a viva. This includes supervisor(s), external examiner(s), internal examiner and independent chairperson.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"No publication requirements but publication encouraged.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"No publication requirements but publication encouraged.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Need for structured taught programme at PhD level in translation studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Need for structured taught programme at PhD level in translation studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"18","__pk_val":"18","_cursor":6,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=18&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=6&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=18&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=6&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=18&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=6&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":6,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_18","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"19","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"19","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"126","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"126","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Durham University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Durham University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"School of Modern Languages and Cultures","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"School of Modern Languages and Cultures","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Federico Federici","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Federico Federici","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Lecturer

","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Lecturer","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Answer applies to Durham University, UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Answer applies to Durham University, UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"There is not a specific programme devoted to Translation Studies. Candidates register for a PhD by research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"There is not a specific programme devoted to Translation Studies. Candidates register for a PhD by research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years FT; 6 years PT","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years FT; 6 years PT","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"In theory yes, but there is no agreement in place.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"In theory yes, but there is no agreement in place.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"3-4 years as undergraduate (4 for students of Modern Languages with Year Abroad; 3 for UG with linguistic degrees) + 1 year MA by research (FT, 2 years PT) or taught on relevant subjects (languages, linguistics, and cognate disciplines).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"3-4 years as undergraduate (4 for students of Modern Languages with Year Abroad; 3 for UG with linguistic degrees) + 1 year MA by research (FT, 2 years PT) or taught on relevant subjects (languages, linguistics, and cognate disciplines).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Students from different background can come into TS, provided that they can prove knowledge of foreign languages to an advanced level of competence.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Students from different background can come into TS, provided that they can prove knowledge of foreign languages to an advanced level of competence.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Candidates can approach a supervisor, later applying with their proposals through the Graduate School. Applications are assessed by potential supervisors, who can discuss proposals with candidates; agreed proposals are formalized in the application form and passed to the School Director of PG studies. Finally the School evaluates the proposal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Candidates can approach a supervisor, later applying with their proposals through the Graduate School. Applications are assessed by potential supervisors, who can discuss proposals with candidates; agreed proposals are formalized in the application form and passed to the School Director of PG studies. Finally the School evaluates the proposal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"1. Originality of proposal; 2. Research expertise available in the School; 3. Methodological approach; 4. Timescale of project and its feasibility within the temporal frame.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"1. Originality of proposal; 2. Research expertise available in the School; 3. Methodological approach; 4. Timescale of project and its feasibility within the temporal frame.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Approx £ 4,000 per year (half for PT). Fees scholarship available: Durham Doctoral Fellowship, AHRC Doctoral studies; Teaching assistantships (not always available).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Approx £

4,000 per year (half for PT). Fees scholarship available: Durham Doctoral Fellowship, AHRC Doctoral studies; Teaching assistantships (not always available).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"PhD candidates, who did not study one of Durham MA programmes, or equivalent programmes, preparing them to carry out research are encouraged to take the non-compulsory Research Methods and Resources module, which consist of a series of seminars on research skills (30 UK credits, 10 approx ETCS). The Graduate School also offers access to research training on academic writing, time management, speed reading and other relevant courses. The University offers an optional non-credit modules leading to the Durham Key Skills Award for Researchers.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"PhD candidates, who did not study one of Durham MA programmes, or equivalent programmes, preparing them to carry out research are encouraged to take the non-compulsory Research Methods and Resources module, which consist of a series of seminars on research skills (30 UK credits, 10 approx ETCS). The Graduate School also offers access to research training on academic writing, time management, speed reading and other relevant courses. The University offers an optional non-credit modules leading to the Durham Key Skills Award for Researchers.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Doctoral candidates are expected to give presentations at the School Postgraduate Day and to participate in GRAD Events (Research Councils’ GRADSchool programme consists of a series of national residential workshops); additionally they are encouraged to attend and give papers at national and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Doctoral candidates are expected to give presentations at the School Postgraduate Day and to participate in GRAD Events (Research Councils’ GRADSchool programme consists of a series of national residential workshops); additionally they are encouraged to attend and give papers at national and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"A 100,000-word thesis in English or in any of the languages taught in the School of Modern Languages in agreement with the supervisor and with the approval of the Board of Studies. Completion times: FT candidates, 3 years minimum, 1 year for writing up; PT candidates, 6 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"A 100,000-word thesis in English or in any of the languages taught in the School of Modern Languages in agreement with the supervisor and with the approval of the Board of Studies. Completion times: FT candidates, 3 years minimum, 1 year for writing up; PT candidates, 6 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Study abroad is possible; students are encouraged to apply for external grants, some travel refunds are possible for research visits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Study abroad is possible; students are encouraged to apply for external grants, some travel refunds are possible for research visits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Full-time research active members of staff, holding a PhD, with research interests in translation can supervise. The Graduate School and the University regulations clearly outline the supervisor’s role.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Full-time research active members of staff, holding a PhD, with research interests in translation can supervise. The Graduate School and the University regulations clearly outline the supervisor’s

role.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Each thesis has a lead supervisor and a co-supervisor, when plausible and possible covering SL and TL, or interested in relevant or cognate research area. In practice, it is mostly the lead supervisor who works with the PhD candidate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Each thesis has a lead supervisor and a co-supervisor, when plausible and possible covering SL and TL, or interested in relevant or cognate research area. In practice, it is mostly the lead supervisor who works with the PhD candidate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"At least 6 meetings per year are agreed between supervisors and candidate. Meetings are recorded and monitored. Each year the lead supervisor writes a report on the candidate. There are 1) 6-month monitoring vivas, with internal reviewers discussing the PhD proposal; 2) 12-month monitoring (for FT) and in the 2nd year of PT candidates, School’s members of staff carry out a monitoring viva (analyzing 4,000-5,000 words of writing, an outline of the thesis, and the students’ research project) which allows progression from provisional to full PhD status, and report on progress to supervisor and to the School’s Research Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"At least 6 meetings per year are agreed between supervisors and candidate. Meetings are recorded and monitored. Each year the lead supervisor writes a report on the candidate. There are 1) 6-month monitoring vivas, with internal reviewers discussing the PhD proposal; 2) 12-month monitoring (for FT) and in the 2nd year of PT candidates, School’s members of staff carry out a monitoring viva (analyzing 4,000-5,000 words of writing, an outline of the thesis, and the students’ research project) which allows progression from provisional to full PhD status, and report on progress to supervisor and to the School’s Research Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The viva oral exam assesses the doctoral thesis. An external examiner expert in the research area is nominated and contacted, arrangements on a date for the viva are made. The defence of the thesis takes place in the viva at the presence of an internal examiner and of the external; University regulations allow the external to consult with supervisors and also to invite them to the oral defence. Grades are Pass, Referral, Fail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The viva oral exam assesses the doctoral thesis. An external examiner expert in the research area is nominated and contacted, arrangements on a date for the viva are made. The defence of the thesis takes place in the viva at the presence of an internal examiner and of the external; University regulations allow the external to consult with supervisors and also to invite them to the oral defence. Grades are Pass, Referral, Fail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"There are no publication requirements, although candidates are encouraged to publish.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"There are no publication requirements, although candidates are encouraged to publish.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"At the institution’s level, the strengths lie in the growing interest in Translation Studies – that overall seem to be attested to by HESA statistics for UK – however it is difficult to gauge a precise overview of the national trends; weaknesses concern unstructured format of PhD in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"At the institution’s level, the strengths lie in the growing interest in Translation Studies – that overall seem to be attested to by HESA statistics for UK – however it is difficult to gauge a precise overview of the national trends; weaknesses concern unstructured format

of PhD in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Doctoral studies are organized centrally by the Graduate School, minor adjustments are provided by the School, but overall the most relevant material is accessible online: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dur.ac.uk\/graduate.school\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.dur.ac.uk\/graduate.school\/<\/a>.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Doctoral studies are organized centrally by the Graduate School, minor adjustments are provided by the School, but overall the most relevant material is accessible online: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dur.ac.uk\/graduate.school\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.dur.ac.uk\/graduate.school\/<\/a>.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"19","__pk_val":"19","_cursor":7,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=19&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=7&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=19&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=7&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=19&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=7&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":7,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_19","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"20","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"20","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"127","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"127","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Belgium","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Belgium","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Ecole Doctorale en Traductologie","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Ecole Doctorale en Traductologie","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Dirk Delabastita & Christian Balliu","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Dirk Delabastita & Christian Balliu","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Dirk Delabastita: FUNDP Namur. Christian Balliu: HEB-ISTI Bruxelles","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Dirk Delabastita: FUNDP Namur. Christian Balliu: HEB-ISTI Bruxelles","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The “Ecole Doctorale en Traductologie†is an inter-university programme which was created following new national legislation (art. 71 of the décret of 31 March 2004 of the Communauté française de Belgique).","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The “Ecole Doctorale en Traductologie†is an inter-university programme which was created following new national legislation (art. 71 of the décret of 31 March 2004 of the Communauté française de Belgique).","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"<p><br \/><br \/>\r\nYes. It should be noted that the École Doctorale en

Traductologie has the status of a \"Graduate School\" or \"école doctorale thématique\"; it has no existence outside the encompassing structure of the \"École Doctorale 3: Langues et lettres\", which in the nomenclature of the Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique (Communauté française de Belgique) appears as a \"Graduate College\".<\/p><br \/>\r\n<p>The programme brings together eight partner institutions; see table:<\/p><br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<table border=\"1\" class=\"tablexx\"><tr><td><strong>status<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>member of Académie<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Facultés Universitaires Saint-Louis (Bruxelles)<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Louvain<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Facultés Universités Notre-Dame de la Paix (Namur)<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Louvain<\/td><\/tr><tr> <td>haute école<\/td><td>Haute École de Bruxelles: Institut Supérieur de Traducteurs et Interprètes<\/td><td>Pôle universitaire européen de Bruxelles Wallonie <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>haute école<\/td><td>Haute École Francisco Ferrer: Institut Cooremans (Bruxelles)<\/td><td>Pôle universitaire européen de Bruxelles Wallonie <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>haute école<\/td><td>Haute École Léonard de Vinci: Institut Libre Marie Haps (Bruxelles)<\/td><td>Pôle Louvain<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Université de Liège<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Wallonie-Europe<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Université Libre de Bruxelles<\/td><td>Pôle universitaire européen de Bruxelles Wallonie <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>University Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve)<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Louvain<\/td><\/tr><\/table><br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<p \/><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" title=\"title\"> <\/a> In the present context an « Académie » denotes a legally defined grouping of universities and hautes écoles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"<p><br \/>\r\nYes. It should be noted that the École Doctorale en Traductologie has the status of a \"Graduate School\" or \"école doctorale thématique\"; it has no existence outside the encompassing structure of the \"École Doctorale 3: Langues et lettres\", which in the nomenclature of the Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique (Communauté française de Belgique) appears as a \"Graduate College\".<\/p>\r\n<p>The programme brings together eight partner institutions; see table:<\/p>\r\n\r\n<table border=\"1\" class=\"tablexx\"><tr><td><strong>status<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>member of Académie<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Facultés Universitaires Saint-Louis (Bruxelles)<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Louvain<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Facultés Universités Notre-Dame de la Paix (Namur)<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Louvain<\/td><\/tr><tr> <td>haute école<\/td><td>Haute École de Bruxelles: Institut Supérieur de Traducteurs et Interprètes<\/td><td>Pôle universitaire européen de Bruxelles Wallonie <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>haute école<\/td><td>Haute École Francisco Ferrer: Institut Cooremans (Bruxelles)<\/td><td>Pôle universitaire européen de Bruxelles Wallonie <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>haute école<\/td><td>Haute École Léonard de Vinci: Institut Libre Marie Haps (Bruxelles)<\/td><td>Pôle Louvain<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Université de Liège<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Wallonie-Europe<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>Université Libre de Bruxelles<\/td><td>Pôle universitaire européen de Bruxelles

Wallonie <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>university<\/td><td>University Catholique de Louvain Louvain-la-Neuve)<\/td><td>Académie universitaire Louvain<\/td><\/tr><\/table>\r\n\r\n<p \/><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" title=\"title\"> <\/a> In the present context an « Académie » denotes a legally defined grouping of universities and hautes écoles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"There is no formal restriction at the level of the Doctoral School.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"There is no formal restriction at the level of the Doctoral School.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes.??","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes.??","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Candidates need to hold a Masters or a Licence degree in Language, Literature and\/or Translation\/Interpreting. Candidates not complying with this requirement may be admitted to the programme under certain conditions specified by the Académie in question (e.g. a programme of Masters courses in the relevant disciplines may have to be followed).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Candidates need to hold a Masters or a Licence degree in Language, Literature and\/or Translation\/Interpreting. Candidates not complying with this requirement may be admitted to the programme under certain conditions specified by the Académie in question (e.g. a programme of Masters courses in the relevant disciplines may have to be followed).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"See next point.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"See next point.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Who accepts the proposals for a PhD? There is a formal acceptance procedure proper to each of the participating Académies. Are students free to choose their research topics? This is to be negotiated between prospective candidates and their supervisors.<br \/>\r\n*In the present context an « Académie » denotes a legally defined grouping of universities and hautes écoles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Who accepts the proposals for a PhD? There is a formal acceptance procedure proper to each of the participating Académies. Are students free to choose their research topics? This is to be negotiated between prospective candidates and their supervisors.\r\n*In the present context an « Académie » denotes a legally defined grouping of universities and hautes écoles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"See previous point.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"See previous point.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Fees? Students register via one of the five participant universities (namely, the university to which the supervisor is affiliated); the tuition fee for Belgian students is currently around 700-800 €; foreign students should contact the university’s Registrar for further information.<br \/>\r\nFunding (salary\/scholarship)? The Doctoral School as such can provide no funding. Funding via assistantships or grants (e.g. Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, i.e. National Research Foundation) may be envisaged on an individual basis. Any such arrangements fall under the responsibility of supervisors and their institutions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Fees? Students register via one of the five participant universities (namely, the university to which the supervisor is affiliated); the tuition fee for Belgian students is currently around 700-800 €; foreign students should contact the university’s Registrar for further information.\r\nFunding (salary\/scholarship)? The Doctoral School as such can provide no funding. Funding via assistantships or grants (e.g. Fonds National de

la Recherche Scientifique, i.e. National Research Foundation) may be envisaged on an individual basis. Any such arrangements fall under the responsibility of supervisors and their institutions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"<ul><br \/>\r\n <li>See the table below:<\/li><br \/>\r\n<\/ul><br \/>\r\n<table border=\"�\" cellspacing=\"�\" cellpadding=\"�\"> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"><em>organisation:<\/em><br \/> <em>ÉD3 “Langues et lettresâ€<\/em><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"><em>organisation:<\/em><br \/> <em>Module Traductologie<\/em><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"><em>planning:<\/em><br \/> <em>Individual<\/em><\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\" rowspan=\"3\"><p align=\"center\"><strong><em>Formation doctorale<\/em><\/strong><br \/> <strong><em> de base<\/em><\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>(30 ECTS)<\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\">Coordination and validation: scientific committee of the Graduate College (<em>École doctorale 3 “Langues et lettresâ€<\/em>)<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">one-day PhD students symposium (<em>journée de rencontre de l’ensemble des doctorants<\/em>): 10 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">two half-day seminars in Translation Studies (<em>séminaire doctoral interÂacadémique<\/em>): 10 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">conference paper or publishable article (<em>production scientifique<\/em>): 10 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p align=\"center\"><strong> <\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong><em>Formation doctorale complémentaire<\/em><\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>(30 ECTS)<\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\">Coordination and validation: thesis committee (<em>Comité d’accompagnement du doctorant<\/em>)<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"434\" colspan=\"3\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p> <p align=\"center\">Individual programme comprising the following types of activities:<\/p> <p align=\"center\">attendance of an international conference (5 ECTS each)<br \/> editorial work (5 ECTS each)<br \/> organisation of a scientific event (5 ECTS each)<br \/> coordination of a seminar (5 ECTS each)<br \/> research stay (5 ECTS each)<br \/> training course (5 ECTS each)<\/p> <p align=\"center\">participation in a complementary doctoral seminar (10 ECTS each)<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p> <\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>PhD thesis<\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>(120 ECTS)<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"434\" colspan=\"3\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p> <p align=\"center\">research activities related to the preparation of a doctoral thesis<\/p> <p align=\"center\">defence of the thesis<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p align=\"center\">total: 180 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p><\/td>

<\/tr><\/table>","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"<ul>\r\n <li>See the table below:<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<table border=\"�\" cellspacing=\"�\" cellpadding=\"�\"> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"><em>organisation:<\/em><br \/> <em>ÉD3 “Langues et lettresâ€<\/em><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"><em>organisation:<\/em><br \/> <em>Module Traductologie<\/em><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"><em>planning:<\/em><br \/> <em>Individual<\/em><\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\" rowspan=\"3\"><p align=\"center\"><strong><em>Formation doctorale<\/em><\/strong><br \/> <strong><em> de base<\/em><\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>(30 ECTS)<\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\">Coordination and validation: scientific committee of the Graduate College (<em>École doctorale 3 “Langues et lettresâ€<\/em>)<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">one-day PhD students symposium (<em>journée de rencontre de l’ensemble des doctorants<\/em>): 10 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">two half-day seminars in Translation Studies (<em>séminaire doctoral interÂacadémique<\/em>): 10 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">-<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\">conference paper or publishable article (<em>production scientifique<\/em>): 10 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p align=\"center\"><strong> <\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong><em>Formation doctorale complémentaire<\/em><\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>(30 ECTS)<\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\">Coordination and validation: thesis committee (<em>Comité d’accompagnement du doctorant<\/em>)<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"434\" colspan=\"3\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p> <p align=\"center\">Individual programme comprising the following types of activities:<\/p> <p align=\"center\">attendance of an international conference (5 ECTS each)<br \/> editorial work (5 ECTS each)<br \/> organisation of a scientific event (5 ECTS each)<br \/> coordination of a seminar (5 ECTS each)<br \/> research stay (5 ECTS each)<br \/> training course (5 ECTS each)<\/p> <p align=\"center\">participation in a complementary doctoral seminar (10 ECTS each)<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p> <\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>PhD thesis<\/strong><\/p> <p align=\"center\"><strong>(120 ECTS)<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"434\" colspan=\"3\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p> <p align=\"center\">research activities related to the preparation of a doctoral thesis<\/p> <p align=\"center\">defence of the thesis<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"151\"><p align=\"center\">total: 180 ECTS<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"145\"><p align=\"center\"> <\/p><\/td> <\/tr><\/table>","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The speakers and contents for the various seminars and symposiums vary from year to year, but they may be expected to have a certain theoretical

orientation. The formation doctorale de base should in principle occur at the beginning of the training programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The speakers and contents for the various seminars and symposiums vary from year to year, but they may be expected to have a certain theoretical orientation. The formation doctorale de base should in principle occur at the beginning of the training programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"By decree, the École Doctorale in Translation Studies is a Graduate School (or école doctorale thématique) belonging to the overall structure of the Graduate College École Doctorale Langue et lettres (ED 3). Moreover, all participating scholars make a collective effort to promote the integration of the programme in the wider context of international Translation Studies research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"By decree, the École Doctorale in Translation Studies is a Graduate School (or école doctorale thématique) belonging to the overall structure of the Graduate College École Doctorale Langue et lettres (ED 3). Moreover, all participating scholars make a collective effort to promote the integration of the programme in the wider context of international Translation Studies research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"No formal requirements at the level of the Doctoral School.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"No formal requirements at the level of the Doctoral School.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Not within the Doctoral School as such.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Not within the Doctoral School as such.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Who is entitled to supervise? Academics at any of the five participating universities. Co-supervision is possible. Co-supervision by specialists from the three partner Hautes écoles is possible and encouraged. What are the required formal qualifications? PhD, academic rank. Can supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes. Is their role defined explicitly? No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Who is entitled to supervise? Academics at any of the five participating universities. Co-supervision is possible. Co-supervision by specialists from the three partner Hautes écoles is possible and encouraged. What are the required formal qualifications? PhD, academic rank. Can supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes. Is their role defined explicitly? No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"\tHow many people can supervise a single thesis? Up to two (supervisor, co-supervisor). Is joint supervision possible? See previous point. Is it usual? It is likely to become usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"\tHow many people can supervise a single thesis? Up to two (supervisor, co-supervisor). Is joint supervision possible? See previous point. Is it usual? It is likely to become usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervisor–candidate interaction. How is supervision structured? There are no formal rules regarding this. What kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? There are no formal rules regarding this. Common sense tells us that frequent meetings and discussions are undoubtedly central to the process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervisor–candidate interaction. How is supervision structured? There are no

formal rules regarding this. What kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? There are no formal rules regarding this. Common sense tells us that frequent meetings and discussions are undoubtedly central to the process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"These rules exist not at the level of the Doctoral School but at the level of the participating Académies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"These rules exist not at the level of the Doctoral School but at the level of the participating Académies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Articles before the final defense? Yes. Must the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet? There are no formal rules regarding this.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Articles before the final defense? Yes. Must the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet? There are no formal rules regarding this.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"- For the past twenty years, the K.U. Leuven (in the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium) has organised the English-language “CETRA†doctoral programme in Translation Studies, which has attracted hundreds of young researchers from all over the world;<br \/>\r\n- within the French-speaking part of Belgium, the ED3-Traductologie has been recently created; it is too young to permit any evaluative comments at this stage.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"- For the past twenty years, the K.U. Leuven (in the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium) has organised the English-language “CETRA†doctoral programme in Translation Studies, which has attracted hundreds of young researchers from all over the world;\r\n- within the French-speaking part of Belgium, the ED3-Traductologie has been recently created; it is too young to permit any evaluative comments at this stage.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.langues-et-lettres.frs-fnrs.be\/activites\/credits.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.langues-et-lettres.frs-fnrs.be\/activites\/credits.html<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.langues-et-lettres.frs-fnrs.be\/activites\/credits.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.langues-et-lettres.frs-fnrs.be\/activites\/credits.html<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"20","__pk_val":"20","_cursor":8,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=20&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=8&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=20&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=8&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=20&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=8&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":8,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_20","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"27","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"27","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"135",

"tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"135","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Italy","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Italy","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Forlì","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Forlì","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Marcello Soffritti & Maria Chiara Russo","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Marcello Soffritti & Maria Chiara Russo","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Marcello Soffritti: Director of Graduate Studies. Maria Chiara Russo (http:\/\/afferenti.sitlec.unibo.it\/curriculum\/RussoM.htm)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Marcello Soffritti: Director of Graduate Studies. Maria Chiara Russo (http:\/\/afferenti.sitlec.unibo.it\/curriculum\/RussoM.htm)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"only to institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"only to institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Name and nature of postgraduate doctoral degree(s): Dottorato di ricerca in Lingue, Culture e Comunicazione Interculturale – Università di Bologna, sede di Forlì.<br \/>\r\nAre they officially devoted to Translation Studies? Yes, along with Interpreting, Cultural and Gender Studies, Public Communication.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Name and nature of postgraduate doctoral degree(s): Dottorato di ricerca in Lingue, Culture e Comunicazione Interculturale – Università di Bologna, sede di Forlì.\r\nAre they officially devoted to Translation Studies? Yes, along with Interpreting, Cultural and Gender Studies, Public Communication.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"4 – 5 years – Laurea quadriennale or laurea specialistica","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"4 – 5 years – Laurea quadriennale or laurea specialistica","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Candidates are selected every year. There is an entry examination (written and oral). Written examinations require a draft of a plausible and feasible 3 years research project. Translation Studies is one of 4 possible fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Candidates are selected every year. There is an entry examination (written and oral). Written examinations require a draft of a plausible and feasible 3 years research project. Translation Studies is one of 4 possible fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Examination boards are nominated by our Research Department and select candidates for admission. Candidates submit project proposals on topics of their choice in the fields established in the general programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Examination boards are nominated by our Research Department and select candidates for admission. Candidates submit project proposals on topics of their choice in the fields established in the general

programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Candidates are selected with regard to their research proposals. Innovative, well structured, realistic and scientifically relevant proposals are required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Candidates are selected with regard to their research proposals. Innovative, well structured, realistic and scientifically relevant proposals are required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Every year 6 – 7 candidates can be admitted. 3 of them receive a scholarship (about EUR 17,000 p. a. before taxes). The others are subject to a fee (about EUR 750 p.a.). General costs are covered by the university. Additional scholarships can be funded by external sponsors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Every year 6 – 7 candidates can be admitted. 3 of them receive a scholarship (about EUR 17,000 p. a. before taxes). The others are subject to a fee (about EUR 750 p.a.). General costs are covered by the university. Additional scholarships can be funded by external sponsors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Courses and seminars are compulsory and differ according to research fields (translation, interpreting, cultural and gender studies, public communication). A detailed program of activities can be found at this address:<br \/>\r\nhttp:\/\/moodle.sslmit.unibo.it\/course\/view.php?id=19","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Courses and seminars are compulsory and differ according to research fields (translation, interpreting, cultural and gender studies, public communication). A detailed program of activities can be found at this address:\r\nhttp:\/\/moodle.sslmit.unibo.it\/course\/view.php?id=19","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes, a small amount of theoretical lessons are required. They shall be attended in the first year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes, a small amount of theoretical lessons are required. They shall be attended in the first year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Candidates are fully integrated into national and international research projects and activities carried out at the Dipartimento di Studi Interdisciplinari su Traduzione, Lingue e Culture (University of Bologna). They can be asked to hold seminars or short courses at B.A. and M.A. level. Participation in national and international conferences is required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Candidates are fully integrated into national and international research projects and activities carried out at the Dipartimento di Studi Interdisciplinari su Traduzione, Lingue e Culture (University of Bologna). They can be asked to hold seminars or short courses at B.A. and M.A. level. Participation in national and international conferences is required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"250 - 400 pages, in Italian or other major European languages, to be delivered at the end of 3rd year, prolongation is possible. The thesis must present scientific work not previously published.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"250 - 400 pages, in Italian or other major European languages, to be delivered at the end of 3rd year, prolongation is possible. The thesis must present scientific work not previously published.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes. Research activity abroad is compulsory. Mobility is funded.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes. Research activity abroad is compulsory. Mobility is funded.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Supervisors must be official university staff. They can come from a different country, but

must be previously accepted by our board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Supervisors must be official university staff. They can come from a different country, but must be previously accepted by our board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Joint supervision is possible and usual (two or three supervisors).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Joint supervision is possible and usual (two or three supervisors).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervision is organized as free interaction. Progress is monitored and two official assessments take place every year. Negative assessments imply the end of candidate activities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervision is organized as free interaction. Progress is monitored and two official assessments take place every year. Negative assessments imply the end of candidate activities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The examination board is composed by three people (at least two external professors). There is a public defence. There are no official grades. Evaluations are formulated ad hoc by the board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The examination board is composed by three people (at least two external professors). There is a public defence. There are no official grades. Evaluations are formulated ad hoc by the board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"There are no strict publication requirements before the final examination. The thesis can be published on the Internet","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"There are no strict publication requirements before the final examination. The thesis can be published on the Internet","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"- Strengths: Programmes are clearly defined, theses must be submitted within three years, candidates are selected according to homogeneous standards, scholarships are available for 50% of accepted candidates, infrastructures and equipment are good (computers, software, library, laboratories, dedicated Internet sites); flexibility of individual research programmes, very motivating integration in bigger projects.<br \/>\r\n- Weaknesses: Very high amount of work required (organization, burocracy, teaching resources, coordination of contents, evaluation procedures).","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"- Strengths: Programmes are clearly defined, theses must be submitted within three years, candidates are selected according to homogeneous standards, scholarships are available for 50% of accepted candidates, infrastructures and equipment are good (computers, software, library, laboratories, dedicated Internet sites); flexibility of individual research programmes, very motivating integration in bigger projects.\r\n- Weaknesses: Very high amount of work required (organization, burocracy, teaching resources, coordination of contents, evaluation procedures).","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Links to official websites:<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.eng.unibo.it\/PortaleEn\/Research\/Research+Doctorates\/default.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.eng.unibo.it\/PortaleEn\/Research\/Research+Doctorates\/default.htm<\/a><br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.disitlec.unibo.it\/SITLEC\/Ricerca\/Dottorati\/Comunicazione+interculturale.htm\"

target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.disitlec.unibo.it\/SITLEC\/Ricerca\/Dottorati\/Comunicazione+interculturale.htm<\/a><br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nDedicated website for our programme: <br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/moodle.sslmit.unibo.it\/course\/view.php?id=19\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/moodle.sslmit.unibo.it\/course\/view.php?id=19<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Links to official websites:\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.eng.unibo.it\/PortaleEn\/Research\/Research+Doctorates\/default.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.eng.unibo.it\/PortaleEn\/Research\/Research+Doctorates\/default.htm<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.disitlec.unibo.it\/SITLEC\/Ricerca\/Dottorati\/Comunicazione+interculturale.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.disitlec.unibo.it\/SITLEC\/Ricerca\/Dottorati\/Comunicazione+interculturale.htm<\/a>\r\n\r\nDedicated website for our programme: \r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/moodle.sslmit.unibo.it\/course\/view.php?id=19\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/moodle.sslmit.unibo.it\/course\/view.php?id=19<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"27","__pk_val":"27","_cursor":9,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=27&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=9&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=27&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=9&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=27&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=9&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":9,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_27","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"22","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"22","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"129","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"129","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Finland","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Finland","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Helsinki University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Helsinki University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Department of General Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Department of General Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Andrew Chesterman","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Andrew Chesterman","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor of Multilingual Communication","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor of Multilingual Communication","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Helsinki University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Helsinki

University","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"PhD. Can currently be registered as Translation Studies, or as General Lingustics, or as a language translation degree, depending on student’s main department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"PhD. Can currently be registered as Translation Studies, or as General Lingustics, or as a language translation degree, depending on student’s main department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Planned aim is 3-4 years full time, but this is seldom realised. Students who do not have scholarships or grants take much longer, and work part-time.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Planned aim is 3-4 years full time, but this is seldom realised. Students who do not have scholarships or grants take much longer, and work part-time.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes, in the sense that several current PhD projects here have two supervisors, from different departments. The official “points†for the degree are then divided between the departments concerned, as agreed.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes, in the sense that several current PhD projects here have two supervisors, from different departments. The official “points†for the degree are then divided between the departments concerned, as agreed.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"An MA in a relevant subject, plus a research plan accepted by the Faculty postgraduate committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"An MA in a relevant subject, plus a research plan accepted by the Faculty postgraduate committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes if the field is relevant - this is usually construed as linguistics or language studies, in a broad sense.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes if the field is relevant - this is usually construed as linguistics or language studies, in a broad sense.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"After discussion with a potential supervisor, the student submits a research plan to the Faculty. The relevant Faculty committee then asks the opinion of the prospective supervisor and\/or head of department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"After discussion with a potential supervisor, the student submits a research plan to the Faculty. The relevant Faculty committee then asks the opinion of the prospective supervisor and\/or head of department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The quality of the research plan is paramount. But it would be very unusual for a student to be accepted for postgraduate studies if the grade for the MA was below average.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The quality of the research plan is paramount. But it would be very unusual for a student to be accepted for postgraduate studies if the grade for the MA was below average.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"There are a number of national grants that can be applied for, but the competition for these is intense. Most students have only short-term financing, or none.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"There are a number of national grants that can be applied for, but the competition for these is intense. Most students have only short-term financing, or none.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"A distinction must

be made between those students who have gained three- or four-year grants in the national Langnet graduate school for all aspects of language research, plus those who are given associate status there (which means they have received a grant from another source), and on the other hand those who have no grant or who are outside the Langnet elite. The Langnet programme runs a variety of courses for its own students. (See http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/.) For others, the provision is much less, amounting to weekly seminars and the occasional course. There is no Helsinki University doctoral programme established as such in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"A distinction must be made between those students who have gained three- or four-year grants in the national Langnet graduate school for all aspects of language research, plus those who are given associate status there (which means they have received a grant from another source), and on the other hand those who have no grant or who are outside the Langnet elite. The Langnet programme runs a variety of courses for its own students. (See http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/.) For others, the provision is much less, amounting to weekly seminars and the occasional course. There is no Helsinki University doctoral programme established as such in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The university \/ faculty offers occasional optional courses on aspects of methodology. Regular research seminars are held at the departmental level, and are highly recommended at least for a minimum period. All PhD candidates must complete a total of 20 credits of background theoretical courses or reading (seminars, philosophy of science, research methodology, conference presentations, other academic activities, Langnet courses, etc). There is great flexibility in how this requirement is actually met in practice. Students must also complete 40 credits in advanced studies of a related subject (such as literary theory, another language, linguistics, history, philosophy, language technology...).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The university \/ faculty offers occasional optional courses on aspects of methodology. Regular research seminars are held at the departmental level, and are highly recommended at least for a minimum period. All PhD candidates must complete a total of 20 credits of background theoretical courses or reading (seminars, philosophy of science, research methodology, conference presentations, other academic activities, Langnet courses, etc). There is great flexibility in how this requirement is actually met in practice. Students must also complete 40 credits in advanced studies of a related subject (such as literary theory, another language, linguistics, history, philosophy, language technology...).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Apart from the Langnet system, we run research seminars, and practice and encourage conference presentations, which can sometimes be financed. The national Kätu network for translation research holds a symposium annually, and is an important forum for young scholars, especially those outside Langnet (i.e. the majority).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Apart from the Langnet system, we run research seminars, and practice and encourage conference presentations, which can sometimes be financed. The national Kätu network for translation research holds a symposium annually, and is an important forum for young scholars, especially those outside Langnet (i.e. the majority).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"200-300 pages; no particular language requirements (except that the supervisor must be

able to read it...). No time limit for completion (but see below). Grants have time limits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"200-300 pages; no particular language requirements (except that the supervisor must be able to read it...). No time limit for completion (but see below). Grants have time limits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"There are a few exchange agreements, not much used. Funding can be available for conferences and short visits, and for attendance at international graduate schools such as CETRA.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"There are a few exchange agreements, not much used. Funding can be available for conferences and short visits, and for attendance at international graduate schools such as CETRA.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Must have a PhD and have competence in the field. The main supervisor is within the university, attached to a department. If there is a second supervisor, he\/she can be from a different department or university, or (presumably) country.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Must have a PhD and have competence in the field. The main supervisor is within the university, attached to a department. If there is a second supervisor, he\/she can be from a different department or university, or (presumably) country.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Joint supervision is increasingly the norm. Usually two.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Joint supervision is increasingly the norm. Usually two.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Much variety. I tend to see active students about once a month during term, but some are less active. I take notes of supervision sessions. We are encouraged by the faculty to make a formal supervision contract, stating rights and duties on both sides. Structuring is loose, and varies with the student’s pace of work (which in turn varies with the availability or not of a grant). Much time goes in writing and supporting grant applications! We do not have any system of regular formal monitoring. But if the student has not finished in seven years, the Faculty requires an explanation and a timetable for completion...","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Much variety. I tend to see active students about once a month during term, but some are less active. I take notes of supervision sessions. We are encouraged by the faculty to make a formal supervision contract, stating rights and duties on both sides. Structuring is loose, and varies with the student’s pace of work (which in turn varies with the availability or not of a grant). Much time goes in writing and supporting grant applications! We do not have any system of regular formal monitoring. But if the student has not finished in seven years, the Faculty requires an explanation and a timetable for completion...","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The work is first examined by two preliminary examiners, who recommend (or not) “permission to printâ€. This permission is formally granted by the Faculty. These examiners may require or suggest changes or improvements. The permission means that the work can proceed to be officially presented as a PhD thesis. It is then revised as required and “publishedâ€, which may nowadays only mean made available in electronic form, or published in a departmental series. The published work is submitted to the official opponent (or two), who may well be one of the preliminary examiners. There is then an official, and formal, public defence of the thesis, lasting 2-3 hours on average, during which

the opponent puts questions to the candidate, who has to defend his\/her thesis. The thesis is then given a grade on a scale of seven (traditional Latin names). The grade is proposed (usually jointly) by the opponent and the official faculty representative (who is not the chairman of the defence nor the supervisor). The supervisor can speak in this grade discussion, but may not vote. The grade is then formally confirmed by the Faculty (which may debate or change the proposal, or respond to the candidate’s protest).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The work is first examined by two preliminary examiners, who recommend (or not) “permission to printâ€. This permission is formally granted by the Faculty. These examiners may require or suggest changes or improvements. The permission means that the work can proceed to be officially presented as a PhD thesis. It is then revised as required and “publishedâ€, which may nowadays only mean made available in electronic form, or published in a departmental series. The published work is submitted to the official opponent (or two), who may well be one of the preliminary examiners. There is then an official, and formal, public defence of the thesis, lasting 2-3 hours on average, during which the opponent puts questions to the candidate, who has to defend his\/her thesis. The thesis is then given a grade on a scale of seven (traditional Latin names). The grade is proposed (usually jointly) by the opponent and the official faculty representative (who is not the chairman of the defence nor the supervisor). The supervisor can speak in this grade discussion, but may not vote. The grade is then formally confirmed by the Faculty (which may debate or change the proposal, or respond to the candidate’s protest).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"The thesis can consist of articles (usually 4-5, plus a substantial introductory chapter).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"The thesis can consist of articles (usually 4-5, plus a substantial introductory chapter).","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Lack of a structured doctoral programme for students outside Langnet. Chronic shortage of post-doc positions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Lack of a structured doctoral programme for students outside Langnet. Chronic shortage of post-doc positions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"See the website of the Helsinki Faculty of Arts > research: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.helsinki.fi\/hum\/english\/research\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\"> http:\/\/www.helsinki.fi\/hum\/english\/research\/index.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"See the website of the Helsinki Faculty of Arts > research: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.helsinki.fi\/hum\/english\/research\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\"> http:\/\/www.helsinki.fi\/hum\/english\/research\/index.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"22","__pk_val":"22","_cursor":10,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=22&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=10&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3

&amp;rowid=22&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=10&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=22&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=10&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":10,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_22","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"39","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"39","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"146","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"146","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Belgium","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Belgium","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Hogeschool Gent","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Hogeschool Gent","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Sonia Vandepitte","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Sonia Vandepitte","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Research coordinator - Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Research coordinator - Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"My institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"My institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Yes. “Doctoraat in de Vertaalwetenschapâ€","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Yes. “Doctoraat in de Vertaalwetenschapâ€","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"depending on the student (4-6 years)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"depending on the student (4-6 years)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes more information on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\/info\/jointphd\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\/info\/jointphd<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes more information on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\/info\/jointphd\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\/info\/jointphd<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Master’s degree (4 or 5 years)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Master’s degree (4 or 5 years)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes. Students that do not come from translation studies are obliged to take certain courses. Students have their individual programmes. Students

that do come from TS from a Flemish Institution of Higher Education have to take an obligatory programme of 30 credits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes. Students that do not come from translation studies are obliged to take certain courses. Students have their individual programmes. Students that do come from TS from a Flemish Institution of Higher Education have to take an obligatory programme of 30 credits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"This depends on the funding of the student. If the student has a University College Ghent position, the proposal will have been endorsed not only by a promoter from the University of Ghent, who may not be a TS specialist, but also by a second promoter from Translation Studies from University College Ghent. The subject must belong to the fields stipulated in the school’s research policy (http:\/\/veto.hogent.be\/onderzoek). In the other cases, students may propose their subjects directly to a promoter from the Faculty of Arts without any guidance from a Translation Studies promoter.<br \/>\r\nSubjects are officially approved by the Ghent University Faculty Board via the Ghent University Faculty Examination Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"This depends on the funding of the student. If the student has a University College Ghent position, the proposal will have been endorsed not only by a promoter from the University of Ghent, who may not be a TS specialist, but also by a second promoter from Translation Studies from University College Ghent. The subject must belong to the fields stipulated in the school’s research policy (http:\/\/veto.hogent.be\/onderzoek). In the other cases, students may propose their subjects directly to a promoter from the Faculty of Arts without any guidance from a Translation Studies promoter.\r\nSubjects are officially approved by the Ghent University Faculty Board via the Ghent University Faculty Examination Committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Everybody who can find a promoter can register. There is no selection if the student can pay for the study themselves. Those who apply for funding from University College Ghent need to submit a proposal that is well-motivated and documented and they are not only in competition with each other, but also with students from five more other eligible schools.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Everybody who can find a promoter can register. There is no selection if the student can pay for the study themselves. Those who apply for funding from University College Ghent need to submit a proposal that is well-motivated and documented and they are not only in competition with each other, but also with students from five more other eligible schools.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"€ 253,40 at the start of the doctoral programme and € 253,40 at the end for the examination. No more fees are to be paid in the intermediate years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"€ 253,40 at the start of the doctoral programme and € 253,40 at the end for the examination. No more fees are to be paid in the intermediate years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Courses are organized by the Ghent University Doctoral School of Arts, Humanities and Law. Each student is given his\/her own individual programme by a dbc or, in English, DGC (Doctoral Guidance Committee, which reports to the Faculty Doctoral Committee)<br \/>\r\nNumber of ECTS? 60","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Courses are organized by the Ghent University Doctoral School of Arts, Humanities and Law. Each student is given his\/her own individual programme by a dbc or, in English, DGC (Doctoral Guidance Committee, which reports to the Faculty Doctoral Committee)\r\nNumber of ECTS?

60","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"-Are theoretical courses required? Yes, if the student did not have enough at master’s level.<br \/>\r\n-Should candidates attend them before or during their research work? During – there is no predoctoral programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"-Are theoretical courses required? Yes, if the student did not have enough at master’s level.\r\n-Should candidates attend them before or during their research work? During – there is no predoctoral programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Students are integrated into an Association Research Group of the Faculty of Arts or of the Faculty of Science, and members of TS staff are integrated into the relevant research lines.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Students are integrated into an Association Research Group of the Faculty of Arts or of the Faculty of Science, and members of TS staff are integrated into the relevant research lines.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"There is no expected length; approval must be obtained from the Ghent University Faculty Board for any language besides Dutch (this is usually not difficult); there is no time-limit, but funding is limited unless the student has their own means. The PhD can be obtained on the basis of a series of articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"There is no expected length; approval must be obtained from the Ghent University Faculty Board for any language besides Dutch (this is usually not difficult); there is no time-limit, but funding is limited unless the student has their own means. The PhD can be obtained on the basis of a series of articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes, on a competitive basis. Students may also apply for grants from FWO (Flemish Research Council)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes, on a competitive basis. Students may also apply for grants from FWO (Flemish Research Council)","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"-Who is entitled to supervise? Any ZAP-member from the University of Ghent, and, in addition, any other person affiliated to an institution of higher education who holds a PhD.<br \/>\r\n-What are the required formal qualifications? Be a member of staff belonging to the ZAP (lecturers and higher levels at the University). <br \/>\r\n-Can supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes – on joint PhDs: http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\/info\/jointphd<br \/>\r\n-Is their role defined explicitly? No, unless the individual Doctoral Guidance Committee does so.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"-Who is entitled to supervise? Any ZAP-member from the University of Ghent, and, in addition, any other person affiliated to an institution of higher education who holds a PhD.\r\n-What are the required formal qualifications? Be a member of staff belonging to the ZAP (lecturers and higher levels at the University). \r\n-Can supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes – on joint PhDs: http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\/info\/jointphd\r\n-Is their role defined explicitly? No, unless the individual Doctoral Guidance Committee does so.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"The number is not specified. There may be three supervisors from different institutions, including foreign ones.<br \/>\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Yes<br \/>\r\nIs it usual? Yes, for students with a post at TS. Different combinations of expertise can be made: two languages under investigation, the topic, the methodology,

etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"The number is not specified. There may be three supervisors from different institutions, including foreign ones.\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Yes\r\nIs it usual? Yes, for students with a post at TS. Different combinations of expertise can be made: two languages under investigation, the topic, the methodology, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"There is an official annual meeting of the Doctoral Guidance Committee. What kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? Annual report for the DGC, and biannual report for the University College Ghent Research Board via the school of TS’s own board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"There is an official annual meeting of the Doctoral Guidance Committee. What kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? Annual report for the DGC, and biannual report for the University College Ghent Research Board via the school of TS’s own board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The PhD must be proof of original and independent academic research. The student needs to be admitted to the examination by the Reading Committee, which consists of DGC members and at least one external referee from abroad. The examination is a viva, consisting of the dissertation only, and assessed by the whole Examination Board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The PhD must be proof of original and independent academic research. The student needs to be admitted to the examination by the Reading Committee, which consists of DGC members and at least one external referee from abroad. The examination is a viva, consisting of the dissertation only, and assessed by the whole Examination Board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"There is no such requirement. If the PhD is published, the promoter gets a financial stimulus. If the student wants to get a renewal of the funding from the University College Ghent Research Board, however, the student needs to be able to submit publications.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"There is no such requirement. If the PhD is published, the promoter gets a financial stimulus. If the student wants to get a renewal of the funding from the University College Ghent Research Board, however, the student needs to be able to submit publications.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"The Doctoral School of Arts, Humanities and Law has one of the best programmes in the country. The DS asks the Faculty of Translation Studies for proposals for courses. For the moment, cooperation between TS and the Doctoral School is still minimal: no TS staff are on the Board of the DS. This may change when TS has been accredited, which is planned for January 2013. <br \/>\r\nThe combination of a non-TS promoter with a TS promoter makes matters complex; at the same time, cooperation also brings new insights and support. <br \/>\r\nThe first PhD-students in TS still have to graduate: the degree is new.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"The Doctoral School of Arts, Humanities and Law has one of the best programmes in the country. The DS asks the Faculty of Translation Studies for proposals for courses. For the moment, cooperation between TS and the Doctoral School is still minimal: no TS staff are on the Board of the DS. This may change when TS has been accredited, which is planned for January 2013. \r\nThe combination of a non-TS promoter with a TS promoter makes matters complex; at the same time, cooperation also brings new insights and support. \r\nThe first PhD-students in TS still have to graduate:

the degree is new.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"This is the Ghent University doctoral school website: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/nl\/onderzoek\/doctoreren\/loc_index\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/nl\/onderzoek\/doctoreren\/loc_index\/en\/research\/doctoralschools<\/a>.<br \/>\r\nApplicants for funding from the University College Ghent Research Board will find relevant information on this website when calls have been made (they are usually published once a year): <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hogent.be\/vacatures\/statutair.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.hogent.be\/vacatures\/statutair.cfm<\/a>.<br \/>\r\nMore information can be obtained from the translation studies research coordinator sonia.vandepitte@hogent.be.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"This is the Ghent University doctoral school website: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/nl\/onderzoek\/doctoreren\/loc_index\/en\/research\/doctoralschools\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.ugent.be\/nl\/onderzoek\/doctoreren\/loc_index\/en\/research\/doctoralschools<\/a>.\r\nApplicants for funding from the University College Ghent Research Board will find relevant information on this website when calls have been made (they are usually published once a year): <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hogent.be\/vacatures\/statutair.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.hogent.be\/vacatures\/statutair.cfm<\/a>.\r\nMore information can be obtained from the translation studies research coordinator sonia.vandepitte@hogent.be.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"39","__pk_val":"39","_cursor":11,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=39&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=11&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=39&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=11&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=39&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=11&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":11,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_39","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"23","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"23","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"130","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"130","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Imperial College London","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Imperial College London","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Jorge DÃaz-Cintas & Mark Shuttleworth","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Jorge DÃaz-Cintas & Mark Shuttleworth","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Senior Lecturers in

Translation","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Senior Lecturers in Translation","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Although they apply mainly to our institution, Imperial College London, most of the criteria can be said to be common to the UK’s higher education system.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Although they apply mainly to our institution, Imperial College London, most of the criteria can be said to be common to the UK’s higher education system.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"PhD in Translation Studies. Yes, they are officially devoted to Translation Studies:<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/humanities\/mscintranslation\/phdstudy\" target=\"_blank\">www3.imperial.ac.uk\/humanities\/mscintranslation\/phdstudy<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"PhD in Translation Studies. Yes, they are officially devoted to Translation Studies:\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/humanities\/mscintranslation\/phdstudy\" target=\"_blank\">www3.imperial.ac.uk\/humanities\/mscintranslation\/phdstudy<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"MPhil:<br \/>\r\nFull-time: 2 years (24 months)<br \/>\r\nPart-time: 3 years (36 months)<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPhD:<br \/>\r\nFull-time: 3 years (36 months)<br \/>\r\nPart-time: 4 years (48 months)<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nExtensions are possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"MPhil:\r\nFull-time: 2 years (24 months)\r\nPart-time: 3 years (36 months)\r\n\r\nPhD:\r\nFull-time: 3 years (36 months)\r\nPart-time: 4 years (48 months)\r\n\r\nExtensions are possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"To be admitted to do research, a student must be fitted by previous training to take advantage of the instruction and facilities provided. This normally means that students should hold or expect to hold, and produce official evidence of, a minimum 2.2 UK degree with Honours or equivalent qualification (usually no less than a 3-year degree).<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nImperial will need to establish students’ competence in use of English at postgraduate level and, if their first degree was taken overseas in a non-English speaking country, Imperial will ask them to provide an acceptable result in one of the recognised English language tests. Students will need to provide two references, at least one of which should be academic, forms for which are part of the online application process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"To be admitted to do research, a student must be fitted by previous training to take advantage of the instruction and facilities provided. This normally means that students should hold or expect to hold, and produce official evidence of, a minimum 2.2 UK degree with Honours or equivalent qualification (usually no less than a 3-year degree).\r\n\r\nImperial will need to establish students’ competence in use of English at postgraduate level and, if their first degree was taken overseas in a non-English speaking country, Imperial will ask them to provide an

acceptable result in one of the recognised English language tests. Students will need to provide two references, at least one of which should be academic, forms for which are part of the online application process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Proposals are accepted in the first instance by the prospective supervisor.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nYes, students are free to choose their research topic. In fact, they are the main instigators of the whole process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Proposals are accepted in the first instance by the prospective supervisor.\r\n\r\nYes, students are free to choose their research topic. In fact, they are the main instigators of the whole process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Process: Students thinking of applying for a research programme should establish a dialogue with a potential supervisor before making a formal application. They should supply their CV, and indicate what their proposed topic of study is, as well as their ideal timing and how they propose to fund themselves.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nCriteria: Students should normally hold or expect to hold a minimum 2.2 UK degree with Honours or equivalent qualification. If their first degree was taken overseas in a non-English speaking country, students must provide an acceptable result in one of the recognised English language tests. They will also need to provide two satisfactory references, at least one of which should be academic.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nDetails on the application procedure can be found here:<br \/>\r\nwww.imperial.ac.uk\/publications\/pgapp\/making_app.pdf","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Process: Students thinking of applying for a research programme should establish a dialogue with a potential supervisor before making a formal application. They should supply their CV, and indicate what their proposed topic of study is, as well as their ideal timing and how they propose to fund themselves.\r\n\r\nCriteria: Students should normally hold or expect to hold a minimum 2.2 UK degree with Honours or equivalent qualification. If their first degree was taken overseas in a non-English speaking country, students must provide an acceptable result in one of the recognised English language tests. They will also need to provide two satisfactory references, at least one of which should be academic.\r\n\r\nDetails on the application procedure can be found here:\r\nwww.imperial.ac.uk\/publications\/pgapp\/making_app.pdf","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Fees? <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n2008-2009:<br \/>\r\nFull-time students from UK and EU: £3,300 annually<br \/>\r\nFull-time overseas students: £11,700 annually<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPart-time students pay half the fees mentioned above.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFunding (salary\/scholarship)?<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFunding opportunities are listed on the following website, for all\/overseas applicants:<br \/>\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/pgprospectus\/moneyzone\/scholarshipsandfundsforallapplicants","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Fees? \r\n\r\n2008-2009:\r\nFull-time students from UK and EU: £3,300 annually\r\nFull-time overseas students: £11,700 annually\r\n\r\nPart-time students pay half the fees mentioned above.\r\n\r\nFunding (salary\/scholarship)?\r\n\r\nFunding opportunities are listed on the following website, for all\/overseas applicants:\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/pgprospectus\/moneyzone\/scholarshipsandfundsforallapplicants","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"The Graduate Schools' transferable skills training programmes

run throughout the academic year. Courses vary from one-hour lectures to three-day residential workshops. Courses focus on personal effectiveness, research and project management, communication, networking and teamworking as well as career management. The skills gained will help students achieve their full potential during their time at Imperial and beyond.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFirst year research students are strongly encouraged to attend the three-day residential course in research and professional skills development. This takes place at a venue away from the London campuses. The focus is on experiential learning achieved by a series of challenging group exercises. It is also a chance to get away from your normal working environment and meet students from other disciplines.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nMore details:<br \/>\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/graduateschools\/transferableskillstraining<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFinal year students are offered the opportunity to do a two-day course Your PhD: Finish Up and Move On on how to get ready for their viva:<br \/>\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/gseps\/transferable_skills_courses\/fumo<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThe university does not operate with ECTS credits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"The Graduate Schools' transferable skills training programmes run throughout the academic year. Courses vary from one-hour lectures to three-day residential workshops. Courses focus on personal effectiveness, research and project management, communication, networking and teamworking as well as career management. The skills gained will help students achieve their full potential during their time at Imperial and beyond.\r\n\r\nFirst year research students are strongly encouraged to attend the three-day residential course in research and professional skills development. This takes place at a venue away from the London campuses. The focus is on experiential learning achieved by a series of challenging group exercises. It is also a chance to get away from your normal working environment and meet students from other disciplines.\r\n\r\nMore details:\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/graduateschools\/transferableskillstraining\r\n\r\nFinal year students are offered the opportunity to do a two-day course Your PhD: Finish Up and Move On on how to get ready for their viva:\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/gseps\/transferable_skills_courses\/fumo\r\n\r\n\r\nThe university does not operate with ECTS credits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Students are invited to attend and participate in the research seminars organised by the Department of Humanities at Imperial College. They are also encouraged to attend and give papers at national and international conferences of their interest.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Students are invited to attend and participate in the research seminars organised by the Department of Humanities at Imperial College. They are also encouraged to attend and give papers at national and international conferences of their interest.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"The scope of the thesis shall be what might reasonably be expected after three or at most four years of full-time study. The thesis shall:<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(a) consist of the candidate's own account of his\/her investigations, the greater proportion of which shall have been undertaken during the period of registration under supervision for the degree; [The part played by the candidate in any work done jointly with the supervisor(s)

and\/or fellow research workers must be clearly stated by the candidate and certified by the supervisor.]<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(b) and form a distinct contribution to the knowledge of the subject and afford evidence of originality by the discovery of new facts and\/or by the exercise of independent critical power;<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(c) and be an integrated whole and present a coherent argument; [A series of papers, whether published or otherwise, is not acceptable for submission as a thesis. Research work already published, or submitted for publication, at the time of submission of the thesis, either by the candidate alone or jointly with others, may be included in the thesis. The published papers themselves may not be included in the body of the thesis, but may be adapted to form an integral part of the thesis and thereby make a relevant contribution to the main theme of the thesis. Publications derived from the work in the thesis may be bound as supplementary material at the back of the thesis.]<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(d) and give a critical assessment of the relevant literature, describe the method of research and its findings, include discussion on those findings and indicate in what respects they appear to the candidate to advance the study of the subject; and, in so doing, demonstrate a deep and synoptic understanding of the field of study, (the candidate being able to place the thesis in a wider context), objectivity and the capacity for judgment in complex situations and autonomous work in that field;<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(e) and be written in English and the literary presentation shall be satisfactory, although the College at which the candidate is or will be registered may make application for a thesis in the field of modern foreign languages and literatures only to be written in the language of study, to be considered on an exceptional basis by the Subject Area Board in Humanities; in such cases the thesis shall include additionally a submission of between 10,000 and 20,000 words which shall be written in English and shall summarise the main arguments of the thesis;<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(f) and not exceed 100,000 words; a College may prescribe a lower number in certain subject areas, which shall be detailed in the relevant College regulations; [Note: the bibliography is excluded from the word count; footnotes are included within the word count; appendices are excluded from the word count and should only include material which examiners are not required to read in order to examine the thesis, but to which they may refer if they wish.]<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(g) and include a full bibliography and references;<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(h) and demonstrate research skills relevant to the thesis being presented;<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(i) and be of a standard to merit publication in whole or in part or in a revised form (for example, as a monograph or as a number of articles in learned journals).<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPossibilities to do a thesis based on articles, any other relevant information: This option is not possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"The scope of the thesis shall be what might reasonably be expected after three or at most four years of full-time study. The thesis shall:\r\n\r\n(a) consist of the candidate's own account of his\/her investigations, the greater proportion of which shall have been undertaken during the period of registration under supervision for the degree; [The part played by the candidate in any work done jointly with the supervisor(s) and\/or fellow research workers must be clearly stated by the candidate and certified by the supervisor.]\r\n\r\n(b) and form a distinct contribution to the knowledge of the subject and afford evidence of originality by the discovery of new facts and\/or by the exercise of independent critical power;\r\n\r\n(c) and be an integrated whole and present a coherent argument; [A series of papers, whether published or otherwise, is not

acceptable for submission as a thesis. Research work already published, or submitted for publication, at the time of submission of the thesis, either by the candidate alone or jointly with others, may be included in the thesis. The published papers themselves may not be included in the body of the thesis, but may be adapted to form an integral part of the thesis and thereby make a relevant contribution to the main theme of the thesis. Publications derived from the work in the thesis may be bound as supplementary material at the back of the thesis.]\r\n\r\n(d) and give a critical assessment of the relevant literature, describe the method of research and its findings, include discussion on those findings and indicate in what respects they appear to the candidate to advance the study of the subject; and, in so doing, demonstrate a deep and synoptic understanding of the field of study, (the candidate being able to place the thesis in a wider context), objectivity and the capacity for judgment in complex situations and autonomous work in that field;\r\n\r\n(e) and be written in English and the literary presentation shall be satisfactory, although the College at which the candidate is or will be registered may make application for a thesis in the field of modern foreign languages and literatures only to be written in the language of study, to be considered on an exceptional basis by the Subject Area Board in Humanities; in such cases the thesis shall include additionally a submission of between 10,000 and 20,000 words which shall be written in English and shall summarise the main arguments of the thesis;\r\n\r\n(f) and not exceed 100,000 words; a College may prescribe a lower number in certain subject areas, which shall be detailed in the relevant College regulations; [Note: the bibliography is excluded from the word count; footnotes are included within the word count; appendices are excluded from the word count and should only include material which examiners are not required to read in order to examine the thesis, but to which they may refer if they wish.]\r\n\r\n(g) and include a full bibliography and references;\r\n\r\n(h) and demonstrate research skills relevant to the thesis being presented;\r\n\r\n(i) and be of a standard to merit publication in whole or in part or in a revised form (for example, as a monograph or as a number of articles in learned journals).\r\n\r\n\r\nPossibilities to do a thesis based on articles, any other relevant information: This option is not possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Although it is not possible to obtain a PhD degree from Imperial College wholly on an external basis, the College occasionally permits students to carry out some of the research for a PhD abroad under approved conditions. Arrangements are mainly confined to institutions overseas with which the College has established links and\/or connections and in cases where the research problem requires local fieldwork.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIf a split PhD arrangements is approved, the student is required to be in full-time attendance at Imperial College for a minimum of 12 months out of the normal 36 months duration of a PhD programme. The 12 months period must include the first three months and the last three months.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPersons wishing to apply for a split PhD should (a) explain in writing why they are unable to pursue the research wholly at Imperial College, (b) map out their programme of study showing how they would meet the 12 months attendance requirement, including attendance at the Graduate School’s training courses and (c) indicate the availability of facilities and supervision in their home country. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFunding is not available as a matter of course, though students are encouraged and helped to secure external funding for mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Although it is not possible to obtain a PhD degree from Imperial College wholly on an

external basis, the College occasionally permits students to carry out some of the research for a PhD abroad under approved conditions. Arrangements are mainly confined to institutions overseas with which the College has established links and\/or connections and in cases where the research problem requires local fieldwork.\r\n\r\nIf a split PhD arrangements is approved, the student is required to be in full-time attendance at Imperial College for a minimum of 12 months out of the normal 36 months duration of a PhD programme. The 12 months period must include the first three months and the last three months.\r\n\r\nPersons wishing to apply for a split PhD should (a) explain in writing why they are unable to pursue the research wholly at Imperial College, (b) map out their programme of study showing how they would meet the 12 months attendance requirement, including attendance at the Graduate School’s training courses and (c) indicate the availability of facilities and supervision in their home country. \r\n\r\nFunding is not available as a matter of course, though students are encouraged and helped to secure external funding for mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"The institution follows the Code of practice for the assurance of academic quality and standards in higher education, which states that:<br \/>\r\nInstitutions will appoint supervisors who have the appropriate skills and subject knowledge to support, encourage and monitor research students effectively.<br \/>\r\nAll supervisors need appropriate expertise for their role. They will wish, and institutions will require them, to engage in development of various kinds to equip them to supervise students. New supervisors will participate in specified development activities, arranged through their institutions, to assure their competence in the role. Institutions will expect existing supervisors to demonstrate their continuing professional development through participation in a range of activities designed to support their work as supervisors. Supervisors should take the initiative in updating their knowledge and skills, supported by institutional arrangements that define and enable sharing of good practice and provide advice on effective support for different types of student. Mentoring relationships are one example of how support can be provided for supervisors.<br \/>\r\nTo assure consistency of supervision, institutions will wish to encourage supervisors working in industry or professional practice to participate as appropriate in any developmental activities offered by the institution.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThe whole document can be found on:<br \/>\r\nhttp:\/\/www.qaa.ac.uk\/academicinfrastructure\/codeOfPractice\/section1\/postgrad2004.pdf<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nCan supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes, both options are possible.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIs their role defined explicitly? Although there is not a role explicitly defined, Imperial lists the research supervisor (and student) duties and responsibilities on the following webpage:<br \/>\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/learningtoresearch\/duties","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"The institution follows the Code of practice for the assurance of academic quality and standards in higher education, which states that:\r\nInstitutions will appoint supervisors who have the appropriate skills and subject knowledge to support, encourage and monitor research students effectively.\r\nAll supervisors need appropriate expertise for their role. They will wish, and institutions will require them, to engage in development of various kinds to equip them to supervise students. New supervisors will participate in specified development activities, arranged through their

institutions, to assure their competence in the role. Institutions will expect existing supervisors to demonstrate their continuing professional development through participation in a range of activities designed to support their work as supervisors. Supervisors should take the initiative in updating their knowledge and skills, supported by institutional arrangements that define and enable sharing of good practice and provide advice on effective support for different types of student. Mentoring relationships are one example of how support can be provided for supervisors.\r\nTo assure consistency of supervision, institutions will wish to encourage supervisors working in industry or professional practice to participate as appropriate in any developmental activities offered by the institution.\r\n\r\nThe whole document can be found on:\r\nhttp:\/\/www.qaa.ac.uk\/academicinfrastructure\/codeOfPractice\/section1\/postgrad2004.pdf\r\n\r\nCan supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes, both options are possible.\r\n\r\nIs their role defined explicitly? Although there is not a role explicitly defined, Imperial lists the research supervisor (and student) duties and responsibilities on the following webpage:\r\nhttp:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/learningtoresearch\/duties","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"How many people can supervise a single thesis? A minimum of 2, though more people can be involved if need be.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Is it usual? Yes. It is in fact compulsory to have two supervisors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"How many people can supervise a single thesis? A minimum of 2, though more people can be involved if need be.\r\n\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Is it usual? Yes. It is in fact compulsory to have two supervisors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervision is structured around tutorials, which take place regularly between the two supervisors and the student.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervision is structured around tutorials, which take place regularly between the two supervisors and the student.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Candidates are awarded a PhD after an oral examination (Viva) behind closed doors and including:<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nDirector of Postgraduate Studies (or nominee)<br \/>\r\nCandidate<br \/>\r\nInternal Examiner (who, on certain occasions, can be a second external examiner)<br \/>\r\nExternal Examiner<br \/>\r\n(Supervisors may not attend the oral examination, unless invited by the candidate to attend as observers)<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nA Nomination of Examiners and Examination Entry Form must be completed at least 4 months before the thesis is ready for submission.<br \/>\r\nIn addition to examining the candidate orally, the examiners do have the discretion to examine the candidate by means of written papers or practical examination. This provision is rarely invoked and examiners are asked to contact the College Registry if they wish to do so.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIf the examiners are not in agreement or require further assistance, the examiners may request the appointment of a third examiner at any time if they consider it desirable and should always do so before they report formally that they are unable to arrive at agreement.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nGRADES (their definition)<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThe options open to the examiners in determining the result are set out in the Regulations for the MD (Res) degrees. These, in summary, are:<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n(a) Pass.<br \/>\r\n(b) Pass, subject to minor amendments to be completed and checked by one or both of the examiners within 3 months1.<br \/>\r\n(c) Not pass,

but candidate allowed to rewrite the thesis and resubmit it within 18 months for examination by the same examiners (an oral examination need not be held on re-entry).<br \/>\r\n(d) Not pass, but be allowed to re-take a written paper(s) or practical examination (rarely used, see paragraph 20 above).<br \/>\r\n(e) Not pass, but be allowed to submit to a further oral examination within 18 months on the same thesis and by the same examiners.<br \/>\r\n(f) Outright fail. No further entry to the MD(Res) degree will be allowed.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThe examiners are required to write a joint report giving the grounds on which their decision is based. The report must normally be submitted within two weeks of the oral examination.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Candidates are awarded a PhD after an oral examination (Viva) behind closed doors and including:\r\n\r\nDirector of Postgraduate Studies (or nominee)\r\nCandidate\r\nInternal Examiner (who, on certain occasions, can be a second external examiner)\r\nExternal Examiner\r\n(Supervisors may not attend the oral examination, unless invited by the candidate to attend as observers)\r\n\r\nA Nomination of Examiners and Examination Entry Form must be completed at least 4 months before the thesis is ready for submission.\r\nIn addition to examining the candidate orally, the examiners do have the discretion to examine the candidate by means of written papers or practical examination. This provision is rarely invoked and examiners are asked to contact the College Registry if they wish to do so.\r\n\r\nIf the examiners are not in agreement or require further assistance, the examiners may request the appointment of a third examiner at any time if they consider it desirable and should always do so before they report formally that they are unable to arrive at agreement.\r\n\r\nGRADES (their definition)\r\n\r\nThe options open to the examiners in determining the result are set out in the Regulations for the MD (Res) degrees. These, in summary, are:\r\n\r\n(a) Pass.\r\n(b) Pass, subject to minor amendments to be completed and checked by one or both of the examiners within 3 months1.\r\n(c) Not pass, but candidate allowed to rewrite the thesis and resubmit it within 18 months for examination by the same examiners (an oral examination need not be held on re-entry).\r\n(d) Not pass, but be allowed to re-take a written paper(s) or practical examination (rarely used, see paragraph 20 above).\r\n(e) Not pass, but be allowed to submit to a further oral examination within 18 months on the same thesis and by the same examiners.\r\n(f) Outright fail. No further entry to the MD(Res) degree will be allowed.\r\n\r\nThe examiners are required to write a joint report giving the grounds on which their decision is based. The report must normally be submitted within two weeks of the oral examination.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"No publications are required before the final viva. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nMust the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet? No. However, it is considered that in order to be successful, the thesis must “(i) be of a standard to merit publication in whole or in part or in a revised form (for example, as a monograph or as a number of articles in learned journals)â€.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nBesides, a thesis which is accepted for the award of a Research Degree is placed in the Imperial College Library.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"No publications are required before the final viva. \r\n\r\nMust the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet? No. However, it is considered that in order to be successful, the thesis must “(i) be of a standard to merit publication in whole or in part or in a revised form (for example, as a monograph or as a number of articles in learned

journals)â€.\r\n\r\nBesides, a thesis which is accepted for the award of a Research Degree is placed in the Imperial College Library.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths:<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n-Compare to other countries, completion rates tend to be high.<br \/>\r\n-A tutorial system that fosters a close working relationship supervisors\/student.<br \/>\r\n-High employability rate.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nWeaknesses:<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n-High fees.<br \/>\r\n-Lack of specialised postgraduate courses on translation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths:\r\n\r\n-Compare to other countries, completion rates tend to be high.\r\n-A tutorial system that fosters a close working relationship supervisors\/student.\r\n-High employability rate.\r\n\r\nWeaknesses:\r\n\r\n-High fees.\r\n-Lack of specialised postgraduate courses on translation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Yes. In fact, all the documentation is available on the internet:<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/pgprospectus\/applicationforms\" target=\"_blank\">www3.imperial.ac.uk\/pgprospectus\/applicationforms<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Yes. In fact, all the documentation is available on the internet:\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www3.imperial.ac.uk\/pgprospectus\/applicationforms\" target=\"_blank\">www3.imperial.ac.uk\/pgprospectus\/applicationforms<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"23","__pk_val":"23","_cursor":12,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=23&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=12&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=23&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=12&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=23&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=12&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":12,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_23","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"25","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"25","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"132","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"132","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Greece","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Greece","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Ionian University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Ionian University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Foreign Languages, Translation and Interpreting","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Foreign Languages, Translation and Interpreting","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Panayotis I. Kelandrias & Anastasia Parianou","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Panayotis I. Kelandrias & Anastasia Parianou","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Assistant Professors","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Assistant Professors","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves

Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"They apply to our country’s system","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"They apply to our country’s system","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"“Doctoral Degree in Translation Studiesâ€. Following the legislation, to apply for such a degree candidates must have obtained an MA before they apply for a PhD in Translation Studies. Applicants who have an MA in a field other than Translation Studies can apply for a PhD in Translation Studies and the General Assembly of the Department convenes to decide whether the said candidate fulfills the prerequisites for a PhD in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"“Doctoral Degree in Translation Studiesâ€. Following the legislation, to apply for such a degree candidates must have obtained an MA before they apply for a PhD in Translation Studies. Applicants who have an MA in a field other than Translation Studies can apply for a PhD in Translation Studies and the General Assembly of the Department convenes to decide whether the said candidate fulfills the prerequisites for a PhD in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"At least 3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"At least 3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes, they are.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes, they are.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"4 years undergraduate studies in Translation or another field and 1½ or 2 years (depending on the MA programme duration of each Institution) for an MA in Translation Studies or another field.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"4 years undergraduate studies in Translation or another field and 1½ or 2 years (depending on the MA programme duration of each Institution) for an MA in Translation Studies or another field.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes, they can, provided they have obtained an MA.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes, they can, provided they have obtained an MA.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The applicants have to consult on their topic with a member of the Teaching Staff of the Department where they apply for a PhD thesis, and have to write down a report, explaining their topic, methodology and the aim(s) of research. This report is submitted to the General Assembly of the Department by the member of the staff who is going to supervise the thesis and, once it has been accepted, the Assembly appoints another two members of the teaching staff to form the 3-member supervising committee required by the law. When the students are ready to defend their thesis (after a minimum of 3 years), the Assembly appoints 4 more colleagues to set up the 7-member evaluation committee that will decide on the candidates’ successful completion of their research. The students are free to choose their topic provided that the member of the teaching staff asked by them gives his\/her consent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The applicants have to consult on their topic with a member of the Teaching Staff of the Department where they apply for a PhD thesis, and have to write down a report, explaining their topic, methodology and the aim(s) of research. This report is submitted to the General Assembly of the Department by the member of the staff who is going to supervise the thesis and, once it has been accepted, the Assembly appoints another two

members of the teaching staff to form the 3-member supervising committee required by the law. When the students are ready to defend their thesis (after a minimum of 3 years), the Assembly appoints 4 more colleagues to set up the 7-member evaluation committee that will decide on the candidates’ successful completion of their research. The students are free to choose their topic provided that the member of the teaching staff asked by them gives his\/her consent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The standard selection process is the one described above. The main selection criterion is the originality of the proposed topic and its contribution to science.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The standard selection process is the one described above. The main selection criterion is the originality of the proposed topic and its contribution to science.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Our Department does not require any fees. PhD candidates can apply for a scholarship at the Foundation of State Scholarships or other private Greek Foundations offering scholarships and pass the examinations provided by the regulations of each foundation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Our Department does not require any fees. PhD candidates can apply for a scholarship at the Foundation of State Scholarships or other private Greek Foundations offering scholarships and pass the examinations provided by the regulations of each foundation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"In our Department there are no compulsory courses for a PhD candidate unless the Assembly of the Department specifies otherwise for specific cases.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"In our Department there are no compulsory courses for a PhD candidate unless the Assembly of the Department specifies otherwise for specific cases.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"That depends on the Assembly’s decision and judgment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"That depends on the Assembly’s decision and judgment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Depending on the funding of the Department, candidates may have the opportunity to assist Professors in their research and\/or participate in potential research programmes undertaken by the Department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Depending on the funding of the Department, candidates may have the opportunity to assist Professors in their research and\/or participate in potential research programmes undertaken by the Department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"There is no average length required for the thesis since every topic has its own particularities. Normally, a case study is larger than a purely theoretical topic. Following a decision of our Department’s Assembly, the candidates must have completed their thesis within a maximum of 8 years following its approval. PhD candidates are free to choose their own material (articles, books, internet information, interviews, questionnaires etc.), depending on the physiognomy of their research and the consent on the supervisor’s behalf.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"There is no average length required for the thesis since every topic has its own particularities. Normally, a case study is larger than a purely theoretical topic. Following a decision of our Department’s Assembly, the candidates must have completed their thesis within a maximum of 8 years following its approval. PhD candidates are free to choose their

own material (articles, books, internet information, interviews, questionnaires etc.), depending on the physiognomy of their research and the consent on the supervisor’s behalf.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"All PhD candidates have the opportunity to follow or participate in Conferences in Greece and\/or abroad provided that they submit an application to our MA Programme Committee in time and that there is sufficient money to fund mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"All PhD candidates have the opportunity to follow or participate in Conferences in Greece and\/or abroad provided that they submit an application to our MA Programme Committee in time and that there is sufficient money to fund mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"To supervise a PhD thesis, the colleague must be at least an Assistant Professor. Accordingly, Associate Professors or Professors can supervise a PhD, while Lecturers cannot be main supervisors but may participate in the committee. The main supervisor has to come from the Department but in the 3-member supervising committee, one member can come from another university or country. Usually, the supervision is conducted by the main supervisor while the other two members of the committee can also consult the candidates during their research. Yet, to defend their thesis before the 7-member committee they must have the consent of their three supervisors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"To supervise a PhD thesis, the colleague must be at least an Assistant Professor. Accordingly, Associate Professors or Professors can supervise a PhD, while Lecturers cannot be main supervisors but may participate in the committee. The main supervisor has to come from the Department but in the 3-member supervising committee, one member can come from another university or country. Usually, the supervision is conducted by the main supervisor while the other two members of the committee can also consult the candidates during their research. Yet, to defend their thesis before the 7-member committee they must have the consent of their three supervisors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Following the Greek law, the thesis is supervised by the 3-member committee appointed by the Department’s Assembly. Joint supervision with colleagues from abroad is possible under the provisions of the law; yet, this is still a new procedure for Greek Universities and, in our Department at least, is has just begun.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Following the Greek law, the thesis is supervised by the 3-member committee appointed by the Department’s Assembly. Joint supervision with colleagues from abroad is possible under the provisions of the law; yet, this is still a new procedure for Greek Universities and, in our Department at least, is has just begun.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"The supervisor must collaborate closely with the candidates. S\/he must assist them in choosing and evaluating their material and follow their overall progress closely. At the end of each year, the supervisor has to write down a report on the progress of the candidate detailing what their activities have been throughout the year and how they have proceeded. This report is submitted to the Assembly of the Department for evaluation and approval. Non submission of report means that the candidates have made no progress and this implies their exmatriculation from the records of the Department’s PhD candidates.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"The supervisor must collaborate closely with the candidates. S\/he must assist them in choosing and evaluating their material and follow their overall progress closely. At the end of each year, the supervisor has to write down a report on the progress of the candidate detailing what

their activities have been throughout the year and how they have proceeded. This report is submitted to the Assembly of the Department for evaluation and approval. Non submission of report means that the candidates have made no progress and this implies their exmatriculation from the records of the Department’s PhD candidates.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"For a thesis to be judged successfully completed, the candidate must defend it before the 7-member committee set up as explained above. The appointment of external referees is possible and in most cases this is a common procedure. The defence of the thesis is done orally and in public. The candidates have to give a comprehensive and detailed account of their work and then answer to the questions of the committee. At the end of the procedure, the committee decides on the success or failure of the candidates in their absence and when they reach to a final decision they announce it to the candidates. The grades are as follows: Fail – Pass – Very Good – Excellent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"For a thesis to be judged successfully completed, the candidate must defend it before the 7-member committee set up as explained above. The appointment of external referees is possible and in most cases this is a common procedure. The defence of the thesis is done orally and in public. The candidates have to give a comprehensive and detailed account of their work and then answer to the questions of the committee. At the end of the procedure, the committee decides on the success or failure of the candidates in their absence and when they reach to a final decision they announce it to the candidates. The grades are as follows: Fail – Pass – Very Good – Excellent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"In contrast with other countries such as Germany, the candidates are not obliged to have their thesis published after defending it before the 7-member committee. Yet, they have the possibility to publish articles or\/and present papers related to their topic before the final defence.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"In contrast with other countries such as Germany, the candidates are not obliged to have their thesis published after defending it before the 7-member committee. Yet, they have the possibility to publish articles or\/and present papers related to their topic before the final defence.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"In our opinion it would be useful to provide for a compulsory publication of the thesis after it is defended. This would add to the credibility of the doctoral studies in our country. As for the rest, a PhD is no guarantee for better employment conditions or even for employability.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"In our opinion it would be useful to provide for a compulsory publication of the thesis after it is defended. This would add to the credibility of the doctoral studies in our country. As for the rest, a PhD is no guarantee for better employment conditions or even for employability.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"The material which we can provide is the Greek legislation on doctoral studies and the relevant decisions of the Assembly of our Department, unfortunately all in Greek.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"The material which we can provide is the Greek legislation on doctoral studies and the relevant decisions of the Assembly of our Department, unfortunately all in Greek.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"

25","__pk_val":"25","_cursor":13,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=25&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=13&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=25&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=13&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=25&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=13&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":13,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_25","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"17","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"17","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"124","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"124","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Belgium","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Belgium","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Katholieke Universiteit Leuven","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Katholieke Universiteit Leuven","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Centre for Translation Studies (CETRA)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Centre for Translation Studies (CETRA)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor of Comparative Literature","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor of Comparative Literature","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Reine Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Applies to Association KULeuven (Fac. of Arts, Lessius University College, Hogeschool Universiteit Brussel)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Applies to Association KULeuven (Fac. of Arts, Lessius University College, Hogeschool Universiteit Brussel)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Graduate School of Arts; PhD in Linguistics and Literary Studies: Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Graduate School of Arts; PhD in Linguistics and Literary Studies: Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"4-6 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"4-6 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Planned as one of the future goals of CETRA (Centre for Translation Studies of the Integrated Faculty of Arts).","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Planned as one of the future goals of CETRA (Centre for Translation Studies of the Integrated Faculty of Arts).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"MA in Literary Studies, in Translation Studies, in Linguistics or comparable – good grades.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"MA in Literary Studies, in Translation Studies, in Linguistics or comparable – good grades.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_question

naire___admissionprocedures":"The proposals are accepted by the CETRA Board and the students must discuss topic with supervisor beforehand.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The proposals are accepted by the CETRA Board and the students must discuss topic with supervisor beforehand.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Originality of proposal. Feasibility of work programme. Availability of research competence among staff. Solidity of methodology.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Originality of proposal. Feasibility of work programme. Availability of research competence among staff. Solidity of methodology.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"University and national research councils or own funding (working student)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"University and national research councils or own funding (working student)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"60 ECTS (1500 to 1800 hours of study) to be completed before the defense. <br \/>\r\n- Compulsory elements of the programme: one refereed article in international journal (6-16 ECTS), presentation of two seminars (2-6 ECTS), one paper at international conference (2 ECTS), attendance of one seminar or course specifically designed for PhD students (5 hours of study\/hour of seminar attended), presentation of development of research to PhD board (2 ECTS), contacts with promoter (max 8 ECTS)<br \/>\r\n- Optional elements: 3rd cycle courses (1hr=5hrs of study plus exam), exceptionally, 2nd cycle courses (1 hr = 4hr of study plus exam), national publication (2-8 ECTS), monography (24 ECTS), editing of book or journal (2-6 ECTS), supervising of MA theses: max. 3 theses at 6 ECTS each, teaching (max. 6 ECTS), foreign research stays of min. 2 weeks under supervision of foreign supervisor (max. 10 ECTS), participation collective research (max. 16 ECTS)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"60 ECTS (1500 to 1800 hours of study) to be completed before the defense. \r\n- Compulsory elements of the programme: one refereed article in international journal (6-16 ECTS), presentation of two seminars (2-6 ECTS), one paper at international conference (2 ECTS), attendance of one seminar or course specifically designed for PhD students (5 hours of study\/hour of seminar attended), presentation of development of research to PhD board (2 ECTS), contacts with promoter (max 8 ECTS)\r\n- Optional elements: 3rd cycle courses (1hr=5hrs of study plus exam), exceptionally, 2nd cycle courses (1 hr = 4hr of study plus exam), national publication (2-8 ECTS), monography (24 ECTS), editing of book or journal (2-6 ECTS), supervising of MA theses: max. 3 theses at 6 ECTS each, teaching (max. 6 ECTS), foreign research stays of min. 2 weeks under supervision of foreign supervisor (max. 10 ECTS), participation collective research (max. 16 ECTS)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"No, they are optional.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"No, they are optional.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"See above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"See above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Thesis: average expected length: not specified; language requirements: depends on the field\/corpus; time-limit for completion of the thesis: 4-6 years; possibilities to do a thesis based on articles, any other relevant information. Yes: at least 5 published or accepted articles in international peer-reviewed journals (ESF); the articles must be accompanied by an extensive scientific introduction and conclusion that illustrate the theoretical-methodological unity of the articles and the

scientific surplus of the whole.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Thesis: average expected length: not specified; language requirements: depends on the field\/corpus; time-limit for completion of the thesis: 4-6 years; possibilities to do a thesis based on articles, any other relevant information. Yes: at least 5 published or accepted articles in international peer-reviewed journals (ESF); the articles must be accompanied by an extensive scientific introduction and conclusion that illustrate the theoretical-methodological unity of the articles and the scientific surplus of the whole.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes, by the Fund for Scientific Research mainly.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes, by the Fund for Scientific Research mainly.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Supervisors must have Ph.D and be based in university. The role of supervisor is defined in university regulations.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Supervisors must have Ph.D and be based in university. The role of supervisor is defined in university regulations.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"More than one person can supervise a thesis, mostly as a co-promoter.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"More than one person can supervise a thesis, mostly as a co-promoter.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Not structured.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Not structured.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"All PhD students undergo a viva. This includes supervisor(s), external examiner(s), internal examiner and independent chairperson.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"All PhD students undergo a viva. This includes supervisor(s), external examiner(s), internal examiner and independent chairperson.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"No publication requirements but publication encouraged.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"No publication requirements but publication encouraged.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"17","__pk_val":"17","_cursor":14,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=17&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=14&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=17&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=14&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=17&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=14&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":14,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_17","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"21","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"21","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"128","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"128","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date"

:"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"France","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"France","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Paris 3","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Paris 3","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"ESIT Paris","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"ESIT Paris","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Colette Laplace","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Colette Laplace","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professeur Université Paris 3-ESIT","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professeur Université Paris 3-ESIT","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Notre Ecole fait partie de Paris 3 et à ce titre respecte les règles du système universitaire français","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Notre Ecole fait partie de Paris 3 et à ce titre respecte les règles du système universitaire français","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Doctorat en traductologie de l’Université Paris III","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Doctorat en traductologie de l’Université Paris III","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"5 ans","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"5 ans","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Nous avons des co-tutelles mais pas de “joint degreeâ€","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Nous avons des co-tutelles mais pas de “joint degreeâ€","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"5 ans et un Master 2 ou diplôme équivalent + une certaine expérience de la traduction ou de l’interprétation souhaitée","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"5 ans et un Master 2 ou diplôme équivalent + une certaine expérience de la traduction ou de l’interprétation souhaitée","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Pour pouvoir s’inscrire en Doctorat de traductologie, l’étudiant doit être titulaire d’un Master 2 (le plus souvent, nos étudiants sont titulaires du master 2 de recherche en Traductologie de l’ESIT, mais nous acceptons bien sûr des étudiants avec d’autres Master 2). Dans tous les cas, l’étudiant doit soumettre un projet de recherche à l’un des Directeurs de recherche de l’ESIT","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Pour pouvoir s’inscrire en Doctorat de traductologie, l’étudiant doit être titulaire d’un Master 2 (le plus souvent, nos étudiants sont titulaires du master 2 de recherche en Traductologie de l’ESIT, mais nous acceptons bien sûr des étudiants avec d’autres Master 2). Dans tous les cas, l’étudiant doit soumettre un projet de recherche à l’un des Directeurs de recherche de l’ESIT","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"L’étudiant propose un sujet de son choix et contacte un Directeur de recherche. Si le Directeur de recherche se considère compétent pour le sujet choisi et si le sujet retenu par le candidat lui semble présenter un intérêt par rapport à l’état actuel de la recherche en Traductologie, l’étudiant est accepté en thèse. Si le sujet semble mal choisi, la

problématique mal cernée, le Directeur de recherche discutera avec le candidat d’une possible réorientation du sujet avant de prendre sa décision. Si le Directeur de recherche ne souhaite pas encadrer les recherches de cet étudiant, il pourra l’orienter vers un autre Directeur de recherche.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"L’étudiant propose un sujet de son choix et contacte un Directeur de recherche. Si le Directeur de recherche se considère compétent pour le sujet choisi et si le sujet retenu par le candidat lui semble présenter un intérêt par rapport à l’état actuel de la recherche en Traductologie, l’étudiant est accepté en thèse. Si le sujet semble mal choisi, la problématique mal cernée, le Directeur de recherche discutera avec le candidat d’une possible réorientation du sujet avant de prendre sa décision. Si le Directeur de recherche ne souhaite pas encadrer les recherches de cet étudiant, il pourra l’orienter vers un autre Directeur de recherche.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Le Comité pédagogique du Centre de recherche (CR-Trad) étudie le dossier et donne ou non son approbation. Le dossier passe ensuite devant le Bureau de l’Ecole Doctorale..","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Le Comité pédagogique du Centre de recherche (CR-Trad) étudie le dossier et donne ou non son approbation. Le dossier passe ensuite devant le Bureau de l’Ecole Doctorale..","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Frais d’inscriptions fixés par l’Etat ( 346,57 € + 195€ de sécurité sociale si l’étudiant à – 28 ans. Quelques étudiants étrangers ont des bourses du gouvernement français, d’autres, en petit nombre, reçoivent une allocation de recherche.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Frais d’inscriptions fixés par l’Etat ( 346,57 € + 195€ de sécurité sociale si l’étudiant à – 28 ans. Quelques étudiants étrangers ont des bourses du gouvernement français, d’autres, en petit nombre, reçoivent une allocation de recherche.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Cours et séminaires suivis : <br \/>\r\nEnviron 150 heures sur trois ans soit 40 ECTS <br \/>\r\nPour obtenir les 40 ECTS :<br \/>\r\n2 séminaires semestriels de 2h (24h) validés par un travail = 10 ECTS x2<br \/>\r\n4 séminaires semestriels de 2h (24h) avec attestation d’assistance = 5 ECTS x 4 <br \/>\r\nLe candidat choisi les enseignements et séminaires qui l’intéressent plus particulièrement en fonction de son sujet de thèse. <br \/>\r\n-Il est indispensable de passer un semestre en France au cours des deux premières années pour suivre les enseignements dispensés par l’ED ou recommandés par le DR<br \/>\r\nDérogation :<br \/>\r\nSéminaires dispensés à l’étranger : si le DR reconnaît l’équivalence d’un séminaire suivi à l’étranger par le doctorant, le séminaire pourra être compté comme un séminaire de l’ED268 <br \/>\r\nMaximum accepté par l’ED : 2 séminaires à l’étranger<br \/>\r\nL’étudiant doit par ailleurs participer aux séminaires doctoraux organisés par le CR-Trad et par le SYLED (6 par an pour chacun environ) et obtient 2 ECTS pour chaque séminaire et plus s’il a fait une présentation à l’un de ces séminaires.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Cours et séminaires suivis : \r\nEnviron 150 heures sur trois ans soit 40 ECTS \r\nPour obtenir les 40 ECTS :\r\n2 séminaires semestriels de 2h (24h) validés par un travail = 10 ECTS x2\r\n4 séminaires semestriels de 2h (24h) avec attestation d’assistance = 5 ECTS x 4 \r\nLe candidat

choisi les enseignements et séminaires qui l’intéressent plus particulièrement en fonction de son sujet de thèse. \r\n-Il est indispensable de passer un semestre en France au cours des deux premières années pour suivre les enseignements dispensés par l’ED ou recommandés par le DR\r\nDérogation :\r\nSéminaires dispensés à l’étranger : si le DR reconnaît l’équivalence d’un séminaire suivi à l’étranger par le doctorant, le séminaire pourra être compté comme un séminaire de l’ED268 \r\nMaximum accepté par l’ED : 2 séminaires à l’étranger\r\nL’étudiant doit par ailleurs participer aux séminaires doctoraux organisés par le CR-Trad et par le SYLED (6 par an pour chacun environ) et obtient 2 ECTS pour chaque séminaire et plus s’il a fait une présentation à l’un de ces séminaires.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Si l’étudiant inscrit en doctorat n’est pas titulaire du master 2 recherche en Traductologie de l’ESIT mais issu d’un autre Master 2, il lui est demandé d’assister aux cours du Master 2 recherche en Traductologie.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Si l’étudiant inscrit en doctorat n’est pas titulaire du master 2 recherche en Traductologie de l’ESIT mais issu d’un autre Master 2, il lui est demandé d’assister aux cours du Master 2 recherche en Traductologie.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Le CR-Trad est l’une des composantes du SYLED et fait partie de l’Ecole Doctorale 268.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Le CR-Trad est l’une des composantes du SYLED et fait partie de l’Ecole Doctorale 268.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"En théorie, 3 à 4 ans, en pratique 4 à 6 ans. La thèse doit être rédigée en français, et doit comporter entre 350 et 500 pages.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"En théorie, 3 à 4 ans, en pratique 4 à 6 ans. La thèse doit être rédigée en français, et doit comporter entre 350 et 500 pages.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Sont autorisés à diriger des thèses les enseignants HDR (habilités à diriger des recherches), qui ont soutenu une habilitation, après le doctorat. Les Directeurs de recherche font obligatoirement partie de l’université d’inscription. Aucun texte ne définit explicitement le rôle du Directeur de recherche.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Sont autorisés à diriger des thèses les enseignants HDR (habilités à diriger des recherches), qui ont soutenu une habilitation, après le doctorat. Les Directeurs de recherche font obligatoirement partie de l’université d’inscription. Aucun texte ne définit explicitement le rôle du Directeur de recherche.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Il arrive, peu fréquemment, que le Directeur accepte un co-directeur. Nous avons également à l’ESIT quelques étudiants en co-tutelle.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Il arrive, peu fréquemment, que le Directeur accepte un co-directeur. Nous avons également à l’ESIT quelques étudiants en co-tutelle.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Le Directeur de recherche reçoit régulièrement l’étudiant, le suit dans sa progression, le conseille, le guide, et l’oriente dans ses recherches et son travail. Lorsque l’étudiant est à l’étranger, le même travail doit se faire par courriel.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Le Directeur de recherche reçoit régulièrement l’étudiant, le suit dans sa progression, le conseille, le guide, et l’oriente dans ses recherches et son travail. Lorsque l’étudiant est à l’étranger,

le même travail doit se faire par courriel.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Lorsque le directeur estime que le travail est acceptable, il donne l’autorisation de soutenance. Il choisit les membres du jury (3 au minimum, 4 à Paris III), dont lui-même et deux obligatoirement extérieurs à l’université d’origine. Ces deux membres font un pré-rapport ; si ceux-ci sont favorables, la soutenance (publique) a lieu. Le candidat présente son travail, les membres du jury le commentent, puis délibèrent. Le grade de docteur en traductologie est accordé avec mention passable, honorable, très honorable, et très honorable avec les félicitations du jury. Seules les deux dernières mentions sont considérées comme ‘honorables’.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Lorsque le directeur estime que le travail est acceptable, il donne l’autorisation de soutenance. Il choisit les membres du jury (3 au minimum, 4 à Paris III), dont lui-même et deux obligatoirement extérieurs à l’université d’origine. Ces deux membres font un pré-rapport ; si ceux-ci sont favorables, la soutenance (publique) a lieu. Le candidat présente son travail, les membres du jury le commentent, puis délibèrent. Le grade de docteur en traductologie est accordé avec mention passable, honorable, très honorable, et très honorable avec les félicitations du jury. Seules les deux dernières mentions sont considérées comme ‘honorables’.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Aucune publication n’est exigée avant soutenance. Toutefois les publications que l’étudiant pourrait faire pendant ses années de thèse lui donnent droit à des ECTS. Après soutenance, la thèse est mise sur micro-fiches ou numérisée pour être mise à la disposition du public. Les thèses qui sont publiées par la suite sont en général revues et abrégées.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Aucune publication n’est exigée avant soutenance. Toutefois les publications que l’étudiant pourrait faire pendant ses années de thèse lui donnent droit à des ECTS. Après soutenance, la thèse est mise sur micro-fiches ou numérisée pour être mise à la disposition du public. Les thèses qui sont publiées par la suite sont en général revues et abrégées.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Les doctorants se destinent en général à l’enseignement de la traduction. Le reproche qui peut être fait au système français est qu’il veut imposer des règles identiques pour les sciences dures et les sciences humaines, par exemple quant à la durée de la thèse (3 ans ne suffisent pas en traductologie).","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Les doctorants se destinent en général à l’enseignement de la traduction. Le reproche qui peut être fait au système français est qu’il veut imposer des règles identiques pour les sciences dures et les sciences humaines, par exemple quant à la durée de la thèse (3 ans ne suffisent pas en traductologie).","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"La brochure et le site internet sont en cours de révision. Pour le moment des informations sont disponibles à l’adresse : <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esit.univ-paris3.fr\/fil_doctorat.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.esit.univ-paris3.fr\/fil_doctorat.html<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"La brochure et le site internet sont en cours de révision. Pour le moment des informations sont disponibles à l’adresse : <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esit.univ-paris3.fr\/fil_doctorat.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.esit.univ-paris3.fr\/fil_doctorat.html<\/

a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"21","__pk_val":"21","_cursor":15,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=21&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=15&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=21&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=15&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=21&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=15&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":15,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_21","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"26","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"26","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"133","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"133","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Roehampton University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Roehampton University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Lucile Desblache","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Lucile Desblache","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Reader inTranslation","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Reader inTranslation","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Mostly to Roehampton","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Mostly to Roehampton","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"\"MPhil\/PhD Translation\" but there is flexibility in titles concerning the subject. Our websites states that MPhil\/\/PhD research opportunities exist in the following areas:<br \/>\r\n•\tTranslation <br \/>\r\n•\tScreen Translation <br \/>\r\n•\tSubtitling <br \/>\r\n•\tDubbing <br \/>\r\n•\tInterpreting <br \/>\r\n•\tLexicography <br \/>\r\n•\tApplied Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"\"MPhil\/PhD Translation\" but there is flexibility in titles concerning the subject. Our websites states that MPhil\/\/PhD research opportunities exist in the following areas:\r\n•\tTranslation \r\n•\tScreen Translation \r\n•\tSubtitling \r\n•\tDubbing \r\n•\tInterpreting \r\n•\tLexicography \r\n•\tApplied Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"For part-time study: no more than 45 months for MPhil, 60 months for PhD<br \/>\r\n <br \/>\r\nFor full-time; no more than 36 months for MPHil, 48 months for PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"For part-time study: no more than 45 months for MPhil, 60 months for PhD\r\n \r\nFor full-time; no more than 36 months for MPHil, 48 months for PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"","tsdoc_questionnai

re___structurejointdegrees_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Normally, MA required I cut and paste the admissions regulations below<br \/>\r\nMPhil and PhD<br \/>\r\nTo enter on to the MPhil\/PhD programme you are usually expected to hold a good honours degree from an approved University or Higher Education Institution. You would normally register for the degree of MPhil in the first instance and apply to transfer to PhD midway through your programme. In exceptional circumstances you may be able to register directly on to the PhD programme. If this is the case you are usually expected to hold a higher degree with a significant research component in a relevant subject area, from an approved University or Higher Education Institution.<br \/>\r\nPhD by Published Works<br \/>\r\nTo enter on to the PhD by Published Works you are usually expected to hold a good honours degree from an approved University or Higher Education Institution. You will also need to have published extensively in your subject area.<br \/>\r\nEnglish Language Ability<br \/>\r\nIf English is not your first language (or the language in which you received your education) we will also need evidence of your English language ability at the following levels:<br \/>\r\n•\tIELTS at band 7 (in all sections) <br \/>\r\n•\tTOEFL with a score of at least 600, with 5 in the written test (TWE)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Normally, MA required I cut and paste the admissions regulations below\r\nMPhil and PhD\r\nTo enter on to the MPhil\/PhD programme you are usually expected to hold a good honours degree from an approved University or Higher Education Institution. You would normally register for the degree of MPhil in the first instance and apply to transfer to PhD midway through your programme. In exceptional circumstances you may be able to register directly on to the PhD programme. If this is the case you are usually expected to hold a higher degree with a significant research component in a relevant subject area, from an approved University or Higher Education Institution.\r\nPhD by Published Works\r\nTo enter on to the PhD by Published Works you are usually expected to hold a good honours degree from an approved University or Higher Education Institution. You will also need to have published extensively in your subject area.\r\nEnglish Language Ability\r\nIf English is not your first language (or the language in which you received your education) we will also need evidence of your English language ability at the following levels:\r\n•\tIELTS at band 7 (in all sections) \r\n•\tTOEFL with a score of at least 600, with 5 in the written test (TWE)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes a student can come from another discipline.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes a student can come from another discipline.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The MPhil?PhD are scrutinized by a committee at School level (Research Students Group) then approved by the Research Degree Board. An interview with the supervisors and Dean of Research is also required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The MPhil?PhD are scrutinized by a committee at School level (Research Students Group) then approved by the Research Degree Board. An interview with the supervisors and Dean of Research is also required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Please see above and http:\/\/www.roehampton.ac.uk\/graduateschool\/admission\/index.html","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Please see above and http:\/\/www.roehampton.ac.uk\/graduateschool\/admission\/index.html","t

sdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"<p>annual fees. The prices are in pounds sterling. <\/p><table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"�\" cellpadding=\"�\" width=\"90%\"> <tr> <td width=\"17%\"><h3>Year of entry<\/h3><\/td> <td width=\"17%\" colspan=\"2\"><h3>2007\/8<\/h3><\/td> <td width=\"16%\" colspan=\"2\"><h3>2008\/9<\/h3><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p><strong>If you started pre 2004\/5<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Fees per annum<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£2,750<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£8,700<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£3,300<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£9,120<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Writing-up fees<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Examination fees for MPhil\/PhD<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£490<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£490<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>included in fees<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>included in fees<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>PsychD<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£ 370<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£ 370<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"5\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p><strong>If you started post 2003\/4<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Fees per annum<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£2,900<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£8,850<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£3,300<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£9,120<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Writing-up fees<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <\/tr><\/table><p>There are a few scholarships given by the School of Arts, but they are very limited. Students are encouraged to apply for external funding (AHRC...)<\/p>","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"<p>annual fees. The prices are in pounds sterling. <\/p><table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"�\" cellpadding=\"�\" width=\"90%\"> <tr> <td width=\"17%\"><h3>Year of entry<\/h3><\/td> <td width=\"17%\" colspan=\"2\"><h3>2007\/8<\/h3><\/td> <td width=\"16%\" colspan=\"2\"><h3>2008\/9<\/h3><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p><strong>If you started pre 2004\/5<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td

width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Fees per annum<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£2,750<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£8,700<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£3,300<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£9,120<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Writing-up fees<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£150<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Examination fees for MPhil\/PhD<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£490<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£490<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>included in fees<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>included in fees<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>PsychD<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£ 370<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£ 370<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"5\"><p> <\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p><strong>If you started post 2003\/4<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Home\/EU<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p><strong>Overseas<\/strong><\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Fees per annum<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£2,900<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£8,850<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£3,300<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£9,120<\/p><\/td> <\/tr> <tr> <td width=\"34%\"><p>Writing-up fees<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"17%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <td width=\"16%\"><p>£37.50 per month<\/p><\/td> <\/tr><\/table><p>There are a few scholarships given by the School of Arts, but they are very limited. Students are encouraged to apply for external funding (AHRC...)<\/p>","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"4 to 6 research method seminars per term are to be attended, plus 6\/8 supervisory meeting per year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"4 to 6 research method seminars per term are to be attended, plus 6\/8 supervisory meeting per year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Research method seminars during the research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Research method seminars during the research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"MPhil\/PhD students are necessarily part of a Research Centre","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"MPhil\/PhD students are necessarily part of a Research Centre","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"In translation, MPhil\/PhD are in English but a PhD in modern languages can be submitted in a foreign language (e.g. Spanish...)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"In

translation, MPhil\/PhD are in English but a PhD in modern languages can be submitted in a foreign language (e.g. Spanish...)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Around £ 250 per year is allocated to research students for conferences...","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Around £ 250 per year is allocated to research students for conferences...","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"A supervisor has to have expertise in the field of study and normally, a doctorate. An external supervisor may be appointed if expertise is not met internally. Generally, the appointment is made nationally. However, we do take part in European doctorate schemes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"A supervisor has to have expertise in the field of study and normally, a doctorate. An external supervisor may be appointed if expertise is not met internally. Generally, the appointment is made nationally. However, we do take part in European doctorate schemes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"At least 2 supervisors are needed: one is Director of Studies (and has seen a student through completion); one is supervisor. The DOS is not necessarily the main supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"At least 2 supervisors are needed: one is Director of Studies (and has seen a student through completion); one is supervisor. The DOS is not necessarily the main supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"6\/8 meetings a year on average. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nForms are to be completed to monitor the process:<br \/>\r\n- registration part 1 (initial application)<br \/>\r\n- registration part 2 (formal research proposla)<br \/>\r\n- short monitoring reports twice yearly<br \/>\r\n- progress review interview in year 3 (full-time) or year 4 (part-time)","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"6\/8 meetings a year on average. \r\n\r\nForms are to be completed to monitor the process:\r\n- registration part 1 (initial application)\r\n- registration part 2 (formal research proposla)\r\n- short monitoring reports twice yearly\r\n- progress review interview in year 3 (full-time) or year 4 (part-time)","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Two examiners minimum appointed by the research degree board, one external. the supervisors cannot examine.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Two examiners minimum appointed by the research degree board, one external. the supervisors cannot examine.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"26","__pk_val":"26","_cursor":16,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=26&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=16&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=26&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=16&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?

option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=26&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=16&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":16,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_26","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"50","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"50","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"97","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"97","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-19","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-19 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"US","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"US","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"State University of New York at Binghamton","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"State University of New York at Binghamton","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Comparative Literature\/Translation Program","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Comparative Literature\/Translation Program","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Marilyn Gaddis Rose","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Marilyn Gaddis Rose","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Distinguished Service Professor\/Director","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Distinguished Service Professor\/Director","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Only to SUNY","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Only to SUNY","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"PhD in translation studies offered through the Translation Research & Instruction Program; MA in Translation Studies offered through Comparative Literature","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"PhD in translation studies offered through the Translation Research & Instruction Program; MA in Translation Studies offered through Comparative Literature","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"MA, usually 4 semesters; PhD,usually six semesters beyond the master's","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"MA, usually 4 semesters; PhD,usually six semesters beyond the master's","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Feasible but it would double the amount of time in residence. Up to 32 hours of master's course work can be counted towards the 48+ credit hours in residence needed for the PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Feasible but it would double the amount of time in residence. Up to 32 hours of master's course work can be counted towards the 48+ credit hours in residence needed for the PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Most students present a master's degree","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Most students present a master's degree","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes, the master's can be in any field","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes, the master's can be in any field","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"On-line application

through Graduate School, departmental committee for master's, subcommittee for applications to the doctorate. Students design their own curriculum and dissertation topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"On-line application through Graduate School, departmental committee for master's, subcommittee for applications to the doctorate. Students design their own curriculum and dissertation topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"See above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"See above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Few students are funded. New York State is in a Recession.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Few students are funded. New York State is in a Recession.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"The Binghamton University website: http:\/\/www.binghamton.edu provides links which show course descriptions.<br \/>\r\nStudents must have fluency in A & B languages and reading knowledge of C language. The master's curriculum has required practice courses, and doctoral students are encouraged to keep translating.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"The Binghamton University website: http:\/\/www.binghamton.edu provides links which show course descriptions.\r\nStudents must have fluency in A & B languages and reading knowledge of C language. The master's curriculum has required practice courses, and doctoral students are encouraged to keep translating.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"By all means, a full spectrum of doctoral courses informing translation studies are offered and required. A field paper prior to the written comprehensive examinations prepares for the dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"By all means, a full spectrum of doctoral courses informing translation studies are offered and required. A field paper prior to the written comprehensive examinations prepares for the dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Students are encouraged to participate in national and international seminars and conferences. Prior to the Recession, conferences were held on campus.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Students are encouraged to participate in national and international seminars and conferences. Prior to the Recession, conferences were held on campus.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"A dissertation in artificial intelligence might be under 50 pages. A scholarly dissertation is more likely to be 200 pages. It should not have been published previously.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"A dissertation in artificial intelligence might be under 50 pages. A scholarly dissertation is more likely to be 200 pages. It should not have been published previously.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"A very limited amount is currently available for professional travel.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"A very limited amount is currently available for professional travel.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"A member of the university graduate faculty may be a dissertation advisor and serve on a committee. The outside member, appointed by the Dean of the Graduate School, may be from a different university. The Dean of the Graduate School makes the role very clear in her letter of appointment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"A member of the university graduate faculty may be a dissertation advisor and serve on a committee. The outside member, appointed by the Dean of the

Graduate School, may be from a different university. The Dean of the Graduate School makes the role very clear in her letter of appointment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"A committee generally is comprised of three members of the University faculty. The outside member usually sees the dissertation only when it is ready to defend.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"A committee generally is comprised of three members of the University faculty. The outside member usually sees the dissertation only when it is ready to defend.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Regular meetings and semester grades.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Regular meetings and semester grades.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"After course work, which should be A level, there is a lengthy field paper, followed by three weekends of written examinations, an oral examination. The dissertation defense is public.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"After course work, which should be A level, there is a lengthy field paper, followed by three weekends of written examinations, an oral examination. The dissertation defense is public.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"U.S. dissertations are sent on line to a clearing house. Publishers do not want works that sound like a dissertation. Those who publish must revise considerably.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"U.S. dissertations are sent on line to a clearing house. Publishers do not want works that sound like a dissertation. Those who publish must revise considerably.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"At present in the U.S. there are only two doctoral programs in translation studies, Binghamton University was the first and had the first PhD completed in June 2008. However, prior to that date, alumni\/ae with a translation-oriented PhD received that degree in Comparative Literature and are well placed in the academy.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"At present in the U.S. there are only two doctoral programs in translation studies, Binghamton University was the first and had the first PhD completed in June 2008. However, prior to that date, alumni\/ae with a translation-oriented PhD received that degree in Comparative Literature and are well placed in the academy.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"<a href=\"http:\/\/trip.binghamton.edu\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/trip.binghamton.edu<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/complit.binghamton.edu\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/complit.binghamton.edu<\/a>. However, current dissertation writers have the chief advisor in Computer Science, Creative Writing, Comparative Literature, and French.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"<a href=\"http:\/\/trip.binghamton.edu\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/trip.binghamton.edu<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/complit.binghamton.edu\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/complit.binghamton.edu<\/a>. However, current dissertation writers have the chief advisor in Computer Science, Creative Writing, Comparative Literature, and French.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"50","__pk_val":"50","_cursor":17,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3

&amp;rowid=50&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=17&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=50&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=17&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=50&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=17&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":17,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_50","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"28","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"28","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"136","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"136","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Sweden","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Sweden","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Stockholm University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Stockholm University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Institute for Interpretation and Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Institute for Interpretation and Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Birgitta Englund Dimitrova","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Birgitta Englund Dimitrova","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Some to the institute only, some to Sweden as a whole","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Some to the institute only, some to Sweden as a whole","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Sweden does not have any PhD program in Translation Studies. This means that our institute, in contrast to most departments at Stockholm University, does not have any PhD program of its own. We have courses and training at BA and MA level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Sweden does not have any PhD program in Translation Studies. This means that our institute, in contrast to most departments at Stockholm University, does not have any PhD program of its own. We have courses and training at BA and MA level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"In general in Sweden, PhD programs are supposed to be completed in 4 years. If students have already done some of the course work, for instance at MA level, time can be somewhat shorter. But, actually, in humanities, PhD students usually take longer than 4 years to complete their study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"In general in Sweden, PhD programs are supposed to be completed in 4 years. If students have already done some of the course work, for instance at MA level, time can be somewhat shorter. But, actually, in humanities, PhD students usually take longer than 4 years to complete their study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Probably, but they do not seem to be very common.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Probably, but they do not seem to be very common.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"BA = 3 years, +

at least one year on MA level, including a paper\/thesis of at least 15 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"BA = 3 years, + at least one year on MA level, including a paper\/thesis of at least 15 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Since there is no TS doctoral program, students with an interest in TS go into a doctoral program in another area, e g English, French, Linguistics, Comparative Literature, Film Studies, etc. Which area a specific student will apply for, largely depends upon his\/her prior studies. For instance, to get into the PhD program in English, you are supposed to have a BA in English, and an MA in English, (or with very close relevance for English).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Since there is no TS doctoral program, students with an interest in TS go into a doctoral program in another area, e g English, French, Linguistics, Comparative Literature, Film Studies, etc. Which area a specific student will apply for, largely depends upon his\/her prior studies. For instance, to get into the PhD program in English, you are supposed to have a BA in English, and an MA in English, (or with very close relevance for English).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The student applies to the department where the program he\/she is interested in is given. When applying, the student is supposed to submit a research plan, on a topic of his\/her choosing. In practice, a student will be recommended to choose a topic which is in some respect in the area of expertise of the given department, in order to ensure competent supervision. The proposal is accepted or rejected by the group of senior researchers\/supervisors at the given department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The student applies to the department where the program he\/she is interested in is given. When applying, the student is supposed to submit a research plan, on a topic of his\/her choosing. In practice, a student will be recommended to choose a topic which is in some respect in the area of expertise of the given department, in order to ensure competent supervision. The proposal is accepted or rejected by the group of senior researchers\/supervisors at the given department.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The student submits an application, with a project\/research proposal (cf. above), any earlier student papers, published papers, etc. Plus CV etc. Among the applicants who formally fulfill the criteria for admission, the group mentioned above will select the or those student\/s\/ who they deem have the best potential for achieving the goal of the program.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The student submits an application, with a project\/research proposal (cf. above), any earlier student papers, published papers, etc. Plus CV etc. Among the applicants who formally fulfill the criteria for admission, the group mentioned above will select the or those student\/s\/ who they deem have the best potential for achieving the goal of the program.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"No fees, only an obligatory membership of the student union. All PhD students must be “financedâ€, which means that they must either receive a monthly salary from the department, or a scholarship, or be able to show that they have the means to support themselves, e g by working half-time (and that they are likely to continue doing so…). The salary from the department can be taken either from the means of the department as granted by state authorities, or be provided by external funding for research. The mandatory financing means that no student can come and say: I don’t care about the money, just accept me!! I.e., it is

mandatory for the department to show that the student they want to accept can either be paid a salary by the department, or has indeed credible own means of living.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"No fees, only an obligatory membership of the student union. All PhD students must be “financedâ€, which means that they must either receive a monthly salary from the department, or a scholarship, or be able to show that they have the means to support themselves, e g by working half-time (and that they are likely to continue doing so…). The salary from the department can be taken either from the means of the department as granted by state authorities, or be provided by external funding for research. The mandatory financing means that no student can come and say: I don’t care about the money, just accept me!! I.e., it is mandatory for the department to show that the student they want to accept can either be paid a salary by the department, or has indeed credible own means of living.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Course part usually comprises 90-120 ECTS, dissertation part the rest. (But variation in course part size between different departments.) Among the courses, there is a basic compulsory part, and there is the possibility of optional modules. If you do a PhD in French, e g, you may have to take French historical linguistics etc, even if you want to write about modern translation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Course part usually comprises 90-120 ECTS, dissertation part the rest. (But variation in course part size between different departments.) Among the courses, there is a basic compulsory part, and there is the possibility of optional modules. If you do a PhD in French, e g, you may have to take French historical linguistics etc, even if you want to write about modern translation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes, all courses are theoretical at this level. It is recommended that students start with at least some of the courses, but they can do dissertation work alongside. Since they are supposed to have submitted quite a detailed research plan when applying, they can usually start their research work straight away as well.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes, all courses are theoretical at this level. It is recommended that students start with at least some of the courses, but they can do dissertation work alongside. Since they are supposed to have submitted quite a detailed research plan when applying, they can usually start their research work straight away as well.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"All students are encouraged to participate in seminars etc in other departments, according to their own interest. There is a Nordic network for TS scholars, with quite a few PhD students as members. There is no national research school focusing on TS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"All students are encouraged to participate in seminars etc in other departments, according to their own interest. There is a Nordic network for TS scholars, with quite a few PhD students as members. There is no national research school focusing on TS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length 150-200 pages; recommended in an “international†language, but dissertation in the area of Swedish\/Nordic languages will be in Swedish; time limit for completion: 2-2,5 years; in humanities either a monograph or based on articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length 150-200

pages; recommended in an “international†language, but dissertation in the area of Swedish\/Nordic languages will be in Swedish; time limit for completion: 2-2,5 years; in humanities either a monograph or based on articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes, there are scholarships to be applied for.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes, there are scholarships to be applied for.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"As a rule, the supervisor will be someone from the department where the PhD student is studying – TS people are at an immediate disadvantage here, since there is no such program, cf. above. Formal qualification: senior researcher. Supervisor from other department, university, or country: usually only within the framework of joint supervision. As for definitions of the role of supervisors, there are such attempts, both at local level, and at national level. There are also courses for supervisors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"As a rule, the supervisor will be someone from the department where the PhD student is studying – TS people are at an immediate disadvantage here, since there is no such program, cf. above. Formal qualification: senior researcher. Supervisor from other department, university, or country: usually only within the framework of joint supervision. As for definitions of the role of supervisors, there are such attempts, both at local level, and at national level. There are also courses for supervisors.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Usually one-two. Joint supervision is quite common, becoming even more so, a recommended practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Usually one-two. Joint supervision is quite common, becoming even more so, a recommended practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"This is probably different with every student – supervisor dyads. But I think that there is more and more of structuring going on. The student is every year supposed to fill in and update an individual plan of study, which is handed in to the faculty. Here, progress is closely monitored.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"This is probably different with every student – supervisor dyads. But I think that there is more and more of structuring going on. The student is every year supposed to fill in and update an individual plan of study, which is handed in to the faculty. Here, progress is closely monitored.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Dissertation is defended at a public defense, with an opponent appointed by the faculty. A committee of usually three members decides on pass or fail – opponent will take part in these discussions, but not in the decision. There is no external assessment before the public defense. However, if a committee member finds before the defense that he\/she will not be able to give the dissertation the pass grade, he\/she is supposed to (at least in Stockholm) contact the university beforehand, so that the defense could be stopped.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Dissertation is defended at a public defense, with an opponent appointed by the faculty. A committee of usually three members decides on pass or fail – opponent will take part in these discussions, but not in the decision. There is no external assessment before the public defense. However, if a committee member finds before the defense that he\/she will not be able to give the dissertation the pass grade, he\/she is supposed to (at least in Stockholm) contact the university beforehand, so that the defense could be

stopped.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Yes, dissertation must be published not later than three weeks before the defense. In humanities, at least, there must be a book (even if the dissertation is a collection of articles), printed in at least a small number of copies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Yes, dissertation must be published not later than three weeks before the defense. In humanities, at least, there must be a book (even if the dissertation is a collection of articles), printed in at least a small number of copies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strength: traditionally, very good quality of most dissertations, thanks to the fact that they are published. <br \/>\r\nWeaknesses: of course the fact that there is no PhD program in TS… And the financing problem mentioned above. It can take quite a lot of work (done by senior researchers!) to find funding for the salary for the PhD candidate, to be able to accept a promising candidate. And if a candidate is accepted on “his\/her own funding†(i e having a work outside academia), you as supervisor will feel constantly pressed to try and find funding for the student to enable him\/her to finish the PhD faster.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strength: traditionally, very good quality of most dissertations, thanks to the fact that they are published. \r\nWeaknesses: of course the fact that there is no PhD program in TS… And the financing problem mentioned above. It can take quite a lot of work (done by senior researchers!) to find funding for the salary for the PhD candidate, to be able to accept a promising candidate. And if a candidate is accepted on “his\/her own funding†(i e having a work outside academia), you as supervisor will feel constantly pressed to try and find funding for the student to enable him\/her to finish the PhD faster.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"28","__pk_val":"28","_cursor":18,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=28&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=18&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=28&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=18&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=28&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=18&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":18,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_28","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"29","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"29","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"137","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"137","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Estonia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Estonia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Tallinn University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Tallinn

University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Triin Pappel","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Triin Pappel","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Lecturer","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Lecturer","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The answers apply mostly to Tallinn University, but the situation describes also Estonian higher-education system.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The answers apply mostly to Tallinn University, but the situation describes also Estonian higher-education system.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Postgraduate degree in Linguistics. It is not officially devoted to Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Postgraduate degree in Linguistics. It is not officially devoted to Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"4 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"4 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"MA degree in philology, specialized Master’s thesis in the related field or publications","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"MA degree in philology, specialized Master’s thesis in the related field or publications","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"In Estonia there is no postgraduate degree in TS, the students have to choose another appropriate doctoral programme (e.g. Linguistics or Studies of Cultures).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"In Estonia there is no postgraduate degree in TS, the students have to choose another appropriate doctoral programme (e.g. Linguistics or Studies of Cultures).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"A special committee has to accept the proposal for a PhD. The students are free to choose the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"A special committee has to accept the proposal for a PhD. The students are free to choose the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The students have to present a detailed plan of their PhD thesis, CV and motivation letter. The students also have to explain their ideas and motivation in front of the admission committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The students have to present a detailed plan of their PhD thesis, CV and motivation letter. The students also have to explain their ideas and motivation in front of the admission committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"There are 1 or 2 state-funded study places for each programme. State founded students receive a monthly scholarship. Other accepted candidates will have to pay study fee. But in some cases Tallinn University covers the costs of the studies if the postgraduate student is a lecturer at Tallinn University.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"There are 1 or 2 state-funded study places for each programme. State founded students receive a monthly scholarship. Other accepted candidates will have to pay study fee. But in some cases Tallinn University covers the costs of the studies if the postgraduate student is a lecturer at Tallinn University.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"240

ECTS, which includes 180 ECTS doctoral thesis, general subjects 18 ECTS, specialist subjects 33 ECTS, and individual subjects 9 ECTS. Compulsory: theoretical seminars, conference presentations.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"240 ECTS, which includes 180 ECTS doctoral thesis, general subjects 18 ECTS, specialist subjects 33 ECTS, and individual subjects 9 ECTS. Compulsory: theoretical seminars, conference presentations.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes, they are required. The candidates should attend them during the studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes, they are required. The candidates should attend them during the studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"There are different research networks, possibilities of taking part in research seminars and conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"There are different research networks, possibilities of taking part in research seminars and conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Language: Estonian, or any other commonly used language in the specific research area. <br \/>\r\nTime limit 4 years; it is also possible to do the thesis based on articles","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Language: Estonian, or any other commonly used language in the specific research area. \r\nTime limit 4 years; it is also possible to do the thesis based on articles","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes, it is.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes, it is.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"The supervisor has to be a professor or a professor emeritus. He\/she should be active in research. Supervisors can also come from a different university or country. Their role is defined explicitly.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"The supervisor has to be a professor or a professor emeritus. He\/she should be active in research. Supervisors can also come from a different university or country. Their role is defined explicitly.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"There can be up to 3 supervisors. A joint supervision is also possible and is quite usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"There can be up to 3 supervisors. A joint supervision is also possible and is quite usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"The supervisor helps the student to choose the courses; <br \/>\r\nHelps with timelines (or a rough schedule) for completing the research and thesis, <br \/>\r\nConsults the presentation of thesis research at conferences, seminars and other meetings,<br \/>\r\nHelps with financial support for the student (scholarships etc.).<br \/>\r\nShe\/he evaluates the thesis research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"The supervisor helps the student to choose the courses; \r\nHelps with timelines (or a rough schedule) for completing the research and thesis, \r\nConsults the presentation of thesis research at conferences, seminars and other meetings,\r\nHelps with financial support for the student (scholarships etc.).\r\nShe\/he evaluates the thesis research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Public defense, with a pre-defense (external is also possible), in front of a special committee.<br \/>\r\nTwo referees, outside the home-university.<br \/>\r\nGrades: Requirements fulfilled\/not fulfilled.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Public defense, with a pre-defense (external is also possible), in front of a special committee.\r\nTwo referees, outside the home-university.\r\

nGrades: Requirements fulfilled\/not fulfilled.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"At least one publication in pre-reviewed international journal. The thesis must be published either as a book or on the Internet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"At least one publication in pre-reviewed international journal. The thesis must be published either as a book or on the Internet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Both are possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Both are possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"29","__pk_val":"29","_cursor":19,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=29&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=19&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=29&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=19&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=29&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=19&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":19,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_29","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"30","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"30","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"138","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"138","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Finland","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Finland","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Tampere University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Tampere University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Liisa Tiittula & Kaisa Koskinen","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Liisa Tiittula & Kaisa Koskinen","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professors","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professors","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Our institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Our institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Title: Doctor of Philosophy (a generic term for the humanities), content-wise we have specific TS degrees.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Title: Doctor of Philosophy (a generic term for the humanities), content-wise we have specific TS degrees.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"4-5 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"4-5 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes, in principle (not common).","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes,

in principle (not common).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"5-6, MA (filosofian maisteri)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"5-6, MA (filosofian maisteri)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"One normally needs to have majored in a TS subject at MA level, with a minimum thesis grade of cum laude approbatur","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"One normally needs to have majored in a TS subject at MA level, with a minimum thesis grade of cum laude approbatur","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The professor makes the decision (official acceptance: dean), there is a lot of leeway in topics as long as they relate to TS","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The professor makes the decision (official acceptance: dean), there is a lot of leeway in topics as long as they relate to TS","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Individual enrollment, no set in-take nor deadlines.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Individual enrollment, no set in-take nor deadlines.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Tuition is free. No automatic funding or scholarships, but various sources available for the student to apply from.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Tuition is free. No automatic funding or scholarships, but various sources available for the student to apply from.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Each student can individually build an optimal degree for their purposes and interests. Research seminar is compulsory (6 ECTS); the degree consists of the thesis (180 credits) and other studies (60 credits)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Each student can individually build an optimal degree for their purposes and interests. Research seminar is compulsory (6 ECTS); the degree consists of the thesis (180 credits) and other studies (60 credits)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Expected and offered, but there is no compulsory set of courses. Before and during.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Expected and offered, but there is no compulsory set of courses. Before and during.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"A large part of research training is offered jointly in the national network Langnet (see: http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/). Participation in national and international conferences can be included in the degree credits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"A large part of research training is offered jointly in the national network Langnet (see: http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/). Participation in national and international conferences can be included in the degree credits.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length varies, but is often around 250 pages (no set requirements). Format: monograph or collected articles (4–6), many languages permitted, no time-limit","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length varies, but is often around 250 pages (no set requirements). Format: monograph or collected articles (4–6), many languages permitted, no time-limit","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"PhD required, normally professors or adjunct professors (an honorary title in Finland). The first supervisor has to be from the same

university, but there can be a second supervisor from elsewhere (or more). Langnet offers a pool of supervisors available for the students. The student and the supervisor both sign a contract, specifying roles and responsibilities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"PhD required, normally professors or adjunct professors (an honorary title in Finland). The first supervisor has to be from the same university, but there can be a second supervisor from elsewhere (or more). Langnet offers a pool of supervisors available for the students. The student and the supervisor both sign a contract, specifying roles and responsibilities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Normally 1 or 2. Traditionally 1, using the second has become more popular recently.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Normally 1 or 2. Traditionally 1, using the second has become more popular recently.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Contract (see above); study plan & research plan required before admission. Reporting on the progress. In practice, different supervision styles are accepted. No formal control stops during the process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Contract (see above); study plan & research plan required before admission. Reporting on the progress. In practice, different supervision styles are accepted. No formal control stops during the process.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Two external evaluators assess the manuscript and, if they see fit, suggest accepting it for publication, official go-ahead granted by the faculty (the thesis is published before final defense, either electronically or in book-form, or both). A public viva, with one or two external evaluators (not necessarily the same ones), grade decided by a committee after the viva.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Two external evaluators assess the manuscript and, if they see fit, suggest accepting it for publication, official go-ahead granted by the faculty (the thesis is published before final defense, either electronically or in book-form, or both). A public viva, with one or two external evaluators (not necessarily the same ones), grade decided by a committee after the viva.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"See above. If the thesis is a collection of articles, all articles have to be accepted for publication (mainly in refereed journals).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"See above. If the thesis is a collection of articles, all articles have to be accepted for publication (mainly in refereed journals).","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths: a lot of independence for the student, national cooperation in courses and supervision<br \/>\r\nWeaknesses: getting funding is a bottleneck; the language industry has not really tapped on this resource (yet), but academic employability in TS has been fairly good, albeit not without career bumps during the early postdoctoral phase.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths: a lot of independence for the student, national cooperation in courses and supervision\r\nWeaknesses: getting funding is a bottleneck; the language industry has not really tapped on this resource (yet), but academic employability in TS has been fairly good, albeit not without career bumps during the early postdoctoral phase.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"- Langnet: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/<\/a><br \/>\r\n- Tampere University: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uta.fi\/tiedekunnat\/hum\/jatko-opinnot.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.uta.fi\/tiedekunnat\/hum\/jatko-

opinnot.html<\/a> (in Finnish)<br \/>\r\n- Doctoral dissertations in electronic format: <a href=\"http:\/\/acta.uta.fi\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/acta.uta.fi\/english\/index.phtml<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"- Langnet: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.joensuu.fi\/fld\/langnet\/english\/<\/a>\r\n- Tampere University: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uta.fi\/tiedekunnat\/hum\/jatko-opinnot.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.uta.fi\/tiedekunnat\/hum\/jatko-opinnot.html<\/a> (in Finnish)\r\n- Doctoral dissertations in electronic format: <a href=\"http:\/\/acta.uta.fi\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/acta.uta.fi\/english\/index.phtml<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"30","__pk_val":"30","_cursor":20,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=30&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=20&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=30&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=20&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=30&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=20&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":20,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_30","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"31","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"31","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"139","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"139","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Universidad de Vigo","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Universidad de Vigo","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Grupo de Investigación Traducción & Paratraducción","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Grupo de Investigación Traducción & Paratraducción","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Burghard Baltrusch","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Burghard Baltrusch","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Associate Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Associate Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Burghard Baltrusch","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Burghard Baltrusch","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Both","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Both","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Tradución & Paratradución (Translation & Paratranslation), Graduate Program: Master and PhD, officially devoted to Translation Studies, <a href=\"http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/<\/a>","tsdoc_

questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Tradución & Paratradución (Translation & Paratranslation), Graduate Program: Master and PhD, officially devoted to Translation Studies, <a href=\"http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Master (1 year); PhD (1 year of coursework followed by dissertation defence, usually 2 or 3 more years)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Master (1 year); PhD (1 year of coursework followed by dissertation defence, usually 2 or 3 more years)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"4 years, titles required: BA and MA in Translation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"4 years, titles required: BA and MA in Translation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes (, Linguistics, Literature, Philology, Anthropology, Fine Arts, Media Studies, Sociology, Politics, Economy, Law, etc.)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes (, Linguistics, Literature, Philology, Anthropology, Fine Arts, Media Studies, Sociology, Politics, Economy, Law, etc.)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Students are free to choose a topic which must be approved of by his\/her advisor from the PhD Program","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Students are free to choose a topic which must be approved of by his\/her advisor from the PhD Program","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"A member of the PhD Program accepts the research topic and the Department of Translation and Interpretation as well as the PhD Committee must admit the proposal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"A member of the PhD Program accepts the research topic and the Department of Translation and Interpretation as well as the PhD Committee must admit the proposal.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Fees 1st year: 700 euros, Fees 2nd year: 407 euros, Fees during Thesis: about 400 euros per year.<br \/>\r\nFunding: Scholarships are provided both by the University of Vigo and the Autonomous and central Government for students who meet standards of academic excellence.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Fees 1st year: 700 euros, Fees 2nd year: 407 euros, Fees during Thesis: about 400 euros per year.\r\nFunding: Scholarships are provided both by the University of Vigo and the Autonomous and central Government for students who meet standards of academic excellence.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Seminars with 3 ECTS credits each, from 2009 on there will be Seminars with 3, 6 or 9 ECTS credits each","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Seminars with 3 ECTS credits each, from 2009 on there will be Seminars with 3, 6 or 9 ECTS credits each","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"20 ECTS credits in theoretical\/practical courses are required before beginning the research work; a 100 page research work (worth 12 ECTS credits) is required before beginning a Thesis","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"20 ECTS credits in theoretical\/practical courses are required before beginning the research work; a 100 page research work (worth 12 ECTS credits) is required before beginning a Thesis","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Participation in the activities of the Translation & Paratranslation Research Groups,

which include field trips, occasional seminars, lectures and conferences, digital platforms, blogs, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Participation in the activities of the Translation & Paratranslation Research Groups, which include field trips, occasional seminars, lectures and conferences, digital platforms, blogs, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Thesis: average expected length: not specified<br \/>\r\nlanguage requirements: not specified <br \/>\r\ntime-limit for completion of the thesis: not specified <br \/>\r\npossibilities to do a thesis based on articles: not permitted <br \/>\r\nany other relevant information.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Thesis: average expected length: not specified\r\nlanguage requirements: not specified \r\ntime-limit for completion of the thesis: not specified \r\npossibilities to do a thesis based on articles: not permitted \r\nany other relevant information.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"All PhDs who teach in the PhD Program<br \/>\r\nCan supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes, but only if there is a another co-supervisor linked to the PhD program at the home institution<br \/>\r\nIs their role defined explicitly? Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"All PhDs who teach in the PhD Program\r\nCan supervisors come from a different university or country? Yes, but only if there is a another co-supervisor linked to the PhD program at the home institution\r\nIs their role defined explicitly? Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"The thesis’s supervisor is usually one.<br \/>\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Yes Is it usual? No","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"The thesis’s supervisor is usually one.\r\nIs joint supervision possible? Yes Is it usual? No","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"This depends on the supervisors and on the University´s PhD Commission if the candidate receives funding","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"This depends on the supervisors and on the University´s PhD Commission if the candidate receives funding","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"A copy of the thesis must be submitted to the Doctoral Studies Office. The proposal for the Thesis Committee may also be approved of by the Department. There will be a 15-working day period from the thesis submission to its defence, in which any doctor will be allowed to read the thesis or make allegations. Once the defense deadline is over, the thesis will be accepted for consideration, if applicable, in the following Doctoral Studies Commission meeting. Should there exist already a Thesis Committee proposal, this will be officially approved of by the Commission . The Doctoral Studies Commission will inform the members of the Thesis Committee about their appointment, and will remind them that they must issue an assessment report within a month from the day they receive the thesis. Once the members of the Thesis Committee have been appointed, the Department will send them a copy of the thesis, together with the doctoral student's C.V. After having received the thesis, every member of the Committee will issue an assessment report within a month and send a copy to the Postgraduate Studies Commission Chairperson. Once all the reports have been received, the thesis’ public presentation may or may not be authorized. Should all the reports be clearly favourable, the Commission Chairperson will authorize presentation by

the Doctoral Studies Commission. Otherwise, the Commission will tackle the matter in their following meeting. The Board secretary will communicate the thesis public defence date in a 15-calendar day notice. Public presentation and defence of the Thesis. Deliberation by the Thesis Committee and Report issue (aprobado, notable, sobresaliente, sobresaliente cum laude=A, B, C with honours). Confidential assessment reports, for the purpose of extraordinary awards. Submission of application form at the Doctoral Studies Office.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"A copy of the thesis must be submitted to the Doctoral Studies Office. The proposal for the Thesis Committee may also be approved of by the Department. There will be a 15-working day period from the thesis submission to its defence, in which any doctor will be allowed to read the thesis or make allegations. Once the defense deadline is over, the thesis will be accepted for consideration, if applicable, in the following Doctoral Studies Commission meeting. Should there exist already a Thesis Committee proposal, this will be officially approved of by the Commission . The Doctoral Studies Commission will inform the members of the Thesis Committee about their appointment, and will remind them that they must issue an assessment report within a month from the day they receive the thesis. Once the members of the Thesis Committee have been appointed, the Department will send them a copy of the thesis, together with the doctoral student's C.V. After having received the thesis, every member of the Committee will issue an assessment report within a month and send a copy to the Postgraduate Studies Commission Chairperson. Once all the reports have been received, the thesis’ public presentation may or may not be authorized. Should all the reports be clearly favourable, the Commission Chairperson will authorize presentation by the Doctoral Studies Commission. Otherwise, the Commission will tackle the matter in their following meeting. The Board secretary will communicate the thesis public defence date in a 15-calendar day notice. Public presentation and defence of the Thesis. Deliberation by the Thesis Committee and Report issue (aprobado, notable, sobresaliente, sobresaliente cum laude=A, B, C with honours). Confidential assessment reports, for the purpose of extraordinary awards. Submission of application form at the Doctoral Studies Office.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"All doctoral theses are automatically published in a CD-ROM version at Vigo University. Publication is not a requirement.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"All doctoral theses are automatically published in a CD-ROM version at Vigo University. Publication is not a requirement.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths: Close personal assessment<br \/>\r\nWeaknesses: Students must obligatorily go through a period of 2 years of coursework previous to the beginning of their research for a doctoral thesis (although this is expected to change after 2010)","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths: Close personal assessment\r\nWeaknesses: Students must obligatorily go through a period of 2 years of coursework previous to the beginning of their research for a doctoral thesis (although this is expected to change after 2010)","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"<a href=\"http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/victce\/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=32&Itemid=35\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/victce\/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=32&Itemid=35<\/a><br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/\"

target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"<a href=\"http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/victce\/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=32&Itemid=35\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/victce\/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=32&Itemid=35<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/webs.uvigo.es\/paratraduccion\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"31","__pk_val":"31","_cursor":21,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=31&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=21&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=31&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=21&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=31&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=21&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":21,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_31","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"62","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"62","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"172","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"172","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-07-28","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-07-28 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Brésil","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Brésil","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (Brésil)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (Brésil)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Centro de Comunicação e Expressão (CCE-UFSC)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Centro de Comunicação e Expressão (CCE-UFSC)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Marie-Hélène Catherine Torres","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Marie-Hélène Catherine Torres","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professeur associée","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professeur associée","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Notre programme de 3ème Cycle (Master et Doctorat) suit les régles institutionnelles du système universitaire brésilien","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Notre programme de 3ème Cycle (Master et Doctorat) suit les régles institutionnelles du système universitaire brésilien","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Mestrado em Estudos da Tradução (Master en Etudes de la Traduction) <br \/>\r\nDoutorado em Estudos da Tradução (Doctorat en Etudes de la Traduction)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Mestrado em Estudos da Tradução (Master en Etudes de la Traduction) \r\nDoutorado em Estudos da Tradução (Doctorat en Etudes de la

Traduction)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Mestrado (Master 2) : 2 ans avec soutenance de mémoire<br \/>\r\nDoutorado: 4 ans avec soutenance de thèse","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Mestrado (Master 2) : 2 ans avec soutenance de mémoire\r\nDoutorado: 4 ans avec soutenance de thèse","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Nous n´avons pas de 'joint degree'.<br \/>\r\nEn revanche, nous avons des co-tutelles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Nous n´avons pas de 'joint degree'.\r\nEn revanche, nous avons des co-tutelles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Pour être candidat au doctorat, il faut avoir un master 2 (2 ans avec soutenance de mémoire après la licence) en Études de la Traduction, en Lettres, en Sciences Humaines, en général. Les autres diplômes de Master sont aussi acceptés.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Pour être candidat au doctorat, il faut avoir un master 2 (2 ans avec soutenance de mémoire après la licence) en Études de la Traduction, en Lettres, en Sciences Humaines, en général. Les autres diplômes de Master sont aussi acceptés.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Pour pouvoir s'inscrire au doctorat en Études de la Traduction, il faut soumettre un projet de thèse.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Pour pouvoir s'inscrire au doctorat en Études de la Traduction, il faut soumettre un projet de thèse.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Les étudiants choisissent leur directeur de thèse et lui soumettre leur projet de thèse. <br \/>\r\nC'est le directeur de thèse qui sélectionnent les étudiants qui entreront sous sa tutelle au doctorat.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Les étudiants choisissent leur directeur de thèse et lui soumettre leur projet de thèse. \r\nC'est le directeur de thèse qui sélectionnent les étudiants qui entreront sous sa tutelle au doctorat.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"L'étudiant candidat au doctorat doit reússir à l'examen de \"proficency\" en langue étrangère (une langue autre que l'anglais qui est obligatoire pour le master); cette phase de la sélection est éliminatoire.<br \/>\r\nL'étudiant doit aussi faire un examen écrit sur un sujet de traduction proposé par le directeur de thèse qu'il a choisi et une interview avec le même direteur de thèse (la sélection se fait par professeur offrant une certaine de place aux candidats au doctorat). <br \/>\r\nEnfin, l´étudiant doit faire son CV online selon le système de CV brésilien, curriculo Lattes (www.cnpq.br).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"L'étudiant candidat au doctorat doit reússir à l'examen de \"proficency\" en langue étrangère (une langue autre que l'anglais qui est obligatoire pour le master); cette phase de la sélection est éliminatoire.\r\nL'étudiant doit aussi faire un examen écrit sur un sujet de traduction proposé par le directeur de thèse qu'il a choisi et une interview avec le même direteur de thèse (la sélection se fait par professeur offrant une certaine de place aux candidats au doctorat). \r\nEnfin, l´étudiant doit faire son CV online selon le système de CV brésilien, curriculo Lattes (www.cnpq.br).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Les droits d'inscription sont minimes, de l'ordre de 30 euros pour l'examen de langue. L'inscription effective pour le doctorat est complètement

gratuite car il s'agit d'une université publique fédérale.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Les droits d'inscription sont minimes, de l'ordre de 30 euros pour l'examen de langue. L'inscription effective pour le doctorat est complètement gratuite car il s'agit d'une université publique fédérale.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Le doctorant s'inscrit au cours avec l'accord de son directeur de thése. Il doit au total suivre 5 disciplines de 4 crédits parmi les disciplines offertes semestriellement comme par exemple : Histoire de la traduction, Théories de la traduction, Critique de la traduction, Etudes de corpora et traduction, Lexicographie, Séminaire pratique en traduction, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Le doctorant s'inscrit au cours avec l'accord de son directeur de thése. Il doit au total suivre 5 disciplines de 4 crédits parmi les disciplines offertes semestriellement comme par exemple : Histoire de la traduction, Théories de la traduction, Critique de la traduction, Etudes de corpora et traduction, Lexicographie, Séminaire pratique en traduction, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Non, il n'y a aucun cours particulier obligatoire avant les études de doctort en traduction. Il faut avoir le Master 2.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Non, il n'y a aucun cours particulier obligatoire avant les études de doctort en traduction. Il faut avoir le Master 2.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Le doctorat en Études de la traduction est le seul du Brésil, et le seul d'Amérique Latine. Les professeurs qui en font partie sont des spécialistes en traduction. Ils donnent généralement des cours de langues et-ou de littératures étrangères en Licence dans la même université.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Le doctorat en Études de la traduction est le seul du Brésil, et le seul d'Amérique Latine. Les professeurs qui en font partie sont des spécialistes en traduction. Ils donnent généralement des cours de langues et-ou de littératures étrangères en Licence dans la même université.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"En moyenne, les étudiants soutiennent leur thèse entre 48 et 54 mois. La thése peut être rédigée en langue vernaculaire (portugiais du Brésil) ou en langue étrangères (anglais, français, italien, espagnol, allemand).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"En moyenne, les étudiants soutiennent leur thèse entre 48 et 54 mois. La thése peut être rédigée en langue vernaculaire (portugiais du Brésil) ou en langue étrangères (anglais, français, italien, espagnol, allemand).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Supervision","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Supervision","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Sont autorisés à diriger des thèses les enseignants du Programme (PGET). Chaque semestre, les professeurs transmettent le nombre de place dont ils disposent pour les doctorants.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Sont autorisés à diriger des thèses les enseignants du Programme (PGET). Chaque semestre, les professeurs transmettent le nombre de place dont ils disposent pour les doctorants.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Certaines thèse sont développées en co-tutelle.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Certaines thèse sont développées en co-tutelle.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Le Directeur de recherche reçoit régulièrement l’étudiant, le suit dans sa progression, le conseille, le guide, et l’oriente dans ses recherches

et son travail. Les échanges se font souvent par mail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Le Directeur de recherche reçoit régulièrement l’étudiant, le suit dans sa progression, le conseille, le guide, et l’oriente dans ses recherches et son travail. Les échanges se font souvent par mail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Lorsque le directeur estime que le travail est acceptable, il donne l’autorisation de soutenance. C'est le directeur de thèse qui choisit les membres du jury (5 membres, lui inclus) dont deux obligatoirement extérieurs à notre université. Le candidat soutient sa thèse, les membres du jury le commentent et posent des questions, puis délibèrent. Le titre de Doutor em Estudos da tradução (Docteur en Étude de la traduction) est accordé. Il n'y a aucune mention.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Lorsque le directeur estime que le travail est acceptable, il donne l’autorisation de soutenance. C'est le directeur de thèse qui choisit les membres du jury (5 membres, lui inclus) dont deux obligatoirement extérieurs à notre université. Le candidat soutient sa thèse, les membres du jury le commentent et posent des questions, puis délibèrent. Le titre de Doutor em Estudos da tradução (Docteur en Étude de la traduction) est accordé. Il n'y a aucune mention.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Le système universitaire brésilien exige que les chercheurs, notamment les doctorants, publie constamment dans les revues spécialisées. C'est la raison pour laquelle le Cv Lattes est eixigé à l´inscription au doctorat. Au cours de ses études, l´étudiants doit publié des artiicles.<br \/>\r\nLes mémoires et thèses sont disponibles sur le site du programme <br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br\/?l=en\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br\/?l=en<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Le système universitaire brésilien exige que les chercheurs, notamment les doctorants, publie constamment dans les revues spécialisées. C'est la raison pour laquelle le Cv Lattes est eixigé à l´inscription au doctorat. Au cours de ses études, l´étudiants doit publié des artiicles.\r\nLes mémoires et thèses sont disponibles sur le site du programme \r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br\/?l=en\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br\/?l=en<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Les doctorants se destinent en général à l’enseignement et à la recherche en études de la traduction. Le programme (PGET) ne forment pas de traducteurs mais des chercheurs en traductions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Les doctorants se destinent en général à l’enseignement et à la recherche en études de la traduction. Le programme (PGET) ne forment pas de traducteurs mais des chercheurs en traductions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Le nom du programme de master et de doctorat en études de la traduction est Pós-Graduação em Estudos da Tradução<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Le nom du programme de master et de doctorat en études de la traduction est Pós-Graduação em Estudos da Tradução\r\n\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.pget.ufsc.br<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"62","__pk_val":"62","_cursor":22

,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=62&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=22&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=62&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=22&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=62&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=22&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":22,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_62","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"24","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"24","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"131","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"131","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Italy","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Italy","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Università di Bologna","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Università di Bologna","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Facoltà di Scienze Politiche, Dipartimento di Lingue e Letterature Straniere Moderne","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Facoltà di Scienze Politiche, Dipartimento di Lingue e Letterature Straniere Moderne","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Paola Puccini","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Paola Puccini","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professore Associato di Lingua Francese","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professore Associato di Lingua Francese","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The answers apply only to our institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The answers apply only to our institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Name and nature of postgraduate doctoral degree(s). DRiST – Dottorato di Ricerca in Scienza della Traduzione (PhD in Translation Studies)<br \/>\r\nAre they officially devoted to Translation Studies? Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Name and nature of postgraduate doctoral degree(s). DRiST – Dottorato di Ricerca in Scienza della Traduzione (PhD in Translation Studies)\r\nAre they officially devoted to Translation Studies? Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"completion of a four-year (or longer) degree from different academic fields – required title: 2nd level degree","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"completion of a four-year (or longer) degree from different academic fields – required title: 2nd level degree","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"The call for applications to the program is posted every year in August and the deadline for the applications is mid-September. Admission examinations are conducted in Italian and take place in Bologna in November (written

examination and oral examination).<br \/>\r\nApplicants can come into Translation Studies from all possible academic fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"The call for applications to the program is posted every year in August and the deadline for the applications is mid-September. Admission examinations are conducted in Italian and take place in Bologna in November (written examination and oral examination).\r\nApplicants can come into Translation Studies from all possible academic fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Applicants are free to choose their research topics. It is expected that they discuss their proposed topic of research with their supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Applicants are free to choose their research topics. It is expected that they discuss their proposed topic of research with their supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The admission of all applicants is subject to approval by an examination committee after the written and an oral examinations.<br \/>\r\nThe written examination aims to test the applicants' knowledge of theory, methodology and history of translation, without privileging any linguistic specialization, nor any particular tendency within translation studies.<br \/>\r\nThe oral examination aims to further test the applicants' preparation and evaluate the research project they intend to pursue.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The admission of all applicants is subject to approval by an examination committee after the written and an oral examinations.\r\nThe written examination aims to test the applicants' knowledge of theory, methodology and history of translation, without privileging any linguistic specialization, nor any particular tendency within translation studies.\r\nThe oral examination aims to further test the applicants' preparation and evaluate the research project they intend to pursue.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Scholarship which includes payment of fees, for the 2 best applicants. All other applicants have to pay fees (586,00 €) in advance for each academic year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Scholarship which includes payment of fees, for the 2 best applicants. All other applicants have to pay fees (586,00 €) in advance for each academic year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"The didactics of the PhD Program in Translation Studies is illustrated in detail in the following table.<br \/>\r\nAt present the program allows the following curricula: English, French, German, Latin, Romanian, Slavic Studies, Spanish and Traductology, with a particular focus on Translation of Literature<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nSPECIFIC COURSES<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFIRST YEAR<br \/>\r\n1. Linguistics<br \/>\r\n2. Contrastive Stylistics<br \/>\r\n3. Terminology<br \/>\r\n4. Applied Linguistics<br \/>\r\n5. History of Translation<br \/>\r\n6. Translation from a chosen language into Italian<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nSECOND YEAR<br \/>\r\n1. Translation Studies<br \/>\r\n2. Semiotics<br \/>\r\n3. Lexicology<br \/>\r\n4. Psycholinguistics<br \/>\r\n5. Translation and Copyright<br \/>\r\n6. Translation from a chosen language into Italian<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nTHIRD YEAR<br \/>\r\n1. Translation from a chosen language into Italian<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nDoctoral Thesis<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nSEMINARS<br \/>\r\nStudents should also attend the following seminars about different aspects of translation: <br \/>\r\nRelatore\tTitolo - Marina Astrologo (traduttrice)\t“Tradurre il giornalismo†<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIlide Carmignani (traduttrice letteraria) - Gli autori invisibili: tradurre per l’editoria italiana contemporanea<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nCinzia Spinzi (Univ. Salento) - From

DTS to Corpus-Based Translation. Translation Issues in the Language of Ecotourism<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nAndrea Vincenzi (Arci Ferrara: eventi culturali)\t- Parlare dietro una maschera: V per Vendetta, un film contro i vincoli del doppiaggio<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFederica De Paolis (dialoghista) -\tIl dialoghista<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nAnnick Chapdelaine (Univ. McGill, Canada) - Culture et oralité en traduction littéraire: sono diverse perché le loro lingue le fanno diverse<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFederica De Paolis (dialoghista) - Linguaggio filmico e adattamento<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nAnnick Chapdelaine (Univ. McGill, Canada) - Défense et Illustration de la traduction transparente et de la vernacularisation au Québec<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nAnnalisa Sezzi (Univ. Modena-R. Emilia) - ‘Non è un disegno mamma, è una storia!’: tradurre la voce del lettore adulto negli albi illustratiâ€<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nRoberto Mulinacci (Univ. Bologna) - “Traductor in fabula. Aspetti della cooperazione linguistica nelle traduzioni italiane dal portoghese<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFabio Regattin (traduttore) - Che cosa traduciamo quando traduciamo il gioco di parole<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nWerner Helmich (Univ. Graz) - Tradurre aforismi: problemi, soluzioni, perdite<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFabrizia Serpieri (Univ. Bologna) Il Diritto d'Autore del traduttore editoriale italiano<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPaola Maria Filippi (Univ. Bologna) Analisi di esperienze traduttive tedesco-italiano per trarre da esse insegnamenti su quello che si deve e, soprattutto, su quello che non si deve fare<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nand the following lectures:<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nLEZIONI MAGISTRALI a.a. 2008\/2009<br \/>\r\nSSSUB - ciclo di lezioni magistrali – Quattro passeggiate nel Medio Evo – Prof. Umberto Eco<br \/>\r\nSSSUB – Seminario interdottorale – Il metodo nelle scienze umane","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"The didactics of the PhD Program in Translation Studies is illustrated in detail in the following table.\r\nAt present the program allows the following curricula: English, French, German, Latin, Romanian, Slavic Studies, Spanish and Traductology, with a particular focus on Translation of Literature\r\n\r\nSPECIFIC COURSES\r\n\r\nFIRST YEAR\r\n1. Linguistics\r\n2. Contrastive Stylistics\r\n3. Terminology\r\n4. Applied Linguistics\r\n5. History of Translation\r\n6. Translation from a chosen language into Italian\r\n\r\nSECOND YEAR\r\n1. Translation Studies\r\n2. Semiotics\r\n3. Lexicology\r\n4. Psycholinguistics\r\n5. Translation and Copyright\r\n6. Translation from a chosen language into Italian\r\n\r\nTHIRD YEAR\r\n1. Translation from a chosen language into Italian\r\n\r\nDoctoral Thesis\r\n\r\nSEMINARS\r\nStudents should also attend the following seminars about different aspects of translation: \r\nRelatore\tTitolo - Marina Astrologo (traduttrice)\t“Tradurre il giornalismo†\r\n\r\nIlide Carmignani (traduttrice letteraria) - Gli autori invisibili: tradurre per l’editoria italiana contemporanea\r\n\r\nCinzia Spinzi (Univ. Salento) - From DTS to Corpus-Based Translation. Translation Issues in the Language of Ecotourism\r\n\r\nAndrea Vincenzi (Arci Ferrara: eventi culturali)\t- Parlare dietro una maschera: V per Vendetta, un film contro i vincoli del doppiaggio\r\n\r\nFederica De Paolis (dialoghista) -\tIl dialoghista\r\n\r\nAnnick Chapdelaine (Univ. McGill, Canada) - Culture et oralité en traduction littéraire: sono diverse perché le loro lingue le fanno diverse\r\n\r\nFederica De Paolis (dialoghista) - Linguaggio filmico e adattamento\r\n\r\nAnnick Chapdelaine (Univ. McGill, Canada) - Défense et Illustration de la traduction transparente et de la vernacularisation au Québec\r\n\r\nAnnalisa Sezzi (Univ. Modena-R. Emilia) - ‘Non è un disegno mamma, è una storia!’: tradurre la voce del lettore adulto negli albi

illustratiâ€\r\n\r\nRoberto Mulinacci (Univ. Bologna) - “Traductor in fabula. Aspetti della cooperazione linguistica nelle traduzioni italiane dal portoghese\r\n\r\nFabio Regattin (traduttore) - Che cosa traduciamo quando traduciamo il gioco di parole\r\n\r\nWerner Helmich (Univ. Graz) - Tradurre aforismi: problemi, soluzioni, perdite\r\n\r\nFabrizia Serpieri (Univ. Bologna) Il Diritto d'Autore del traduttore editoriale italiano\r\n\r\nPaola Maria Filippi (Univ. Bologna) Analisi di esperienze traduttive tedesco-italiano per trarre da esse insegnamenti su quello che si deve e, soprattutto, su quello che non si deve fare\r\n\r\nand the following lectures:\r\n\r\nLEZIONI MAGISTRALI a.a. 2008\/2009\r\nSSSUB - ciclo di lezioni magistrali – Quattro passeggiate nel Medio Evo – Prof. Umberto Eco\r\nSSSUB – Seminario interdottorale – Il metodo nelle scienze umane","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The above mentioned specific courses are theoretical courses. Candidates should attend theoretical courses and seminars during their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The above mentioned specific courses are theoretical courses. Candidates should attend theoretical courses and seminars during their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"SSSUB Bologna http:\/\/www.sssub.unibo.it<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nConsortium:<br \/>\r\nDepartment of Language Science of the Advanced School of Modern Languages for Interpreters and Translators, University of Trieste.<br \/>\r\nDepartment of Linguistic Science and Literature, Cattolica University in Milan<br \/>\r\nDepartment of Linguistics, Università della Calabria.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPartnership with European institutions<br \/>\r\nDépartement d’ingénierie du document, Université de Bretagne-Sud - Prof. Geoffrey Williams, Professeur en sciences du langage, <br \/>\r\nItalian section of the School of European Languages and Cultures, University of Edinburgh -Prof. Jonathan Usher","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"SSSUB Bologna http:\/\/www.sssub.unibo.it\r\n\r\nConsortium:\r\nDepartment of Language Science of the Advanced School of Modern Languages for Interpreters and Translators, University of Trieste.\r\nDepartment of Linguistic Science and Literature, Cattolica University in Milan\r\nDepartment of Linguistics, Università della Calabria.\r\n\r\nPartnership with European institutions\r\nDépartement d’ingénierie du document, Université de Bretagne-Sud - Prof. Geoffrey Williams, Professeur en sciences du langage, \r\nItalian section of the School of European Languages and Cultures, University of Edinburgh -Prof. Jonathan Usher","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Thesis: average expected length: 400 pages<br \/>\r\nLanguage requirements: usually Italian<br \/>\r\nTime-limit for completion of the thesis: <br \/>\r\n3 years, in particular cases it’s possible for a student to obtain an extension for one year<br \/>\r\npossibilities to do a thesis based on articles, any other relevant information:<br \/>\r\nA PhD thesis consists of original research, conducted independently by the student. It must be scientifically grounded and contain a rich bibliography.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Thesis: average expected length: 400 pages\r\nLanguage requirements: usually Italian\r\nTime-limit for completion of the thesis: \r\n3 years, in particular cases it’s possible for a student to obtain an extension for one year\r\npossibilities to do a thesis based on articles, any other relevant information:\r\nA PhD thesis consists of original research, conducted independently by the student. It must be scientifically grounded and contain a rich

bibliography.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Each student receives ca. 350 € for mobility. For longer periods abroad (6-18 months) students with a scholarship receive a double salary for each month","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Each student receives ca. 350 € for mobility. For longer periods abroad (6-18 months) students with a scholarship receive a double salary for each month","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"At present, the Faculty is composed of 30 professors, representing the different Universities of the consortium and covering the various areas of studies involved. The research supervisor must be a faculty member, he is responsible for overseeing the student's research thesis project, providing a supportive research environment, and mentoring the student.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"At present, the Faculty is composed of 30 professors, representing the different Universities of the consortium and covering the various areas of studies involved. The research supervisor must be a faculty member, he is responsible for overseeing the student's research thesis project, providing a supportive research environment, and mentoring the student.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Normally there is a supervisor for each thesis. Joint supervision is possible, but not usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Normally there is a supervisor for each thesis. Joint supervision is possible, but not usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"At the end of each academic year, the students are requested to show the Faculty the activity of research carried out, producing a paper for each of the above mentioned disciplines. The Faculty examines the papers and rates the students’ work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"At the end of each academic year, the students are requested to show the Faculty the activity of research carried out, producing a paper for each of the above mentioned disciplines. The Faculty examines the papers and rates the students’ work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The dissertation describes original research. It has to be reviewed and approved by a three-member committee, one of whose members is the supervisor. Doctoral study is concluded by a successful defence of a positively graded thesis in front of a thesis committee with one internal and two external members. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nGRADES (their definition):<br \/>\r\nThe evaluation is based primarily on the originality of the research and structured on a 5-grade scale: Excellent-Good-Average-Acceptable-Inadequate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The dissertation describes original research. It has to be reviewed and approved by a three-member committee, one of whose members is the supervisor. Doctoral study is concluded by a successful defence of a positively graded thesis in front of a thesis committee with one internal and two external members. \r\n\r\nGRADES (their definition):\r\nThe evaluation is based primarily on the originality of the research and structured on a 5-grade scale: Excellent-Good-Average-Acceptable-Inadequate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"There is no publication requirement. Since 2007 thesis can be published on the Internet","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"There is no publication requirement. Since 2007 thesis can be published on the Internet","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths: Applicants are free to choose their research topics <br \/>\r\nWeakness: The professors of the Faculty participate to the doctoral programmes on a voluntary base","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths:

Applicants are free to choose their research topics \r\nWeakness: The professors of the Faculty participate to the doctoral programmes on a voluntary base","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Our doctoral program: <a href=\"http:\/\/www2.lingue.unibo.it\/dottorati\/traduzione\/english\/teaching.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.lingue.unibo.it\/dottorati\/traduzione\/english\/teaching.htm<\/a><br \/>\r\nUniversity of Bologna: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.unibo.it\/Portale\/Ricerca\/Dottorati+di+ricerca\/default.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.unibo.it\/Portale\/Ricerca\/Dottorati+di+ricerca\/default.htm<\/a><br \/>\r\nMinistry of the Universities and Research in Science and Technology: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.miur.it\/0002Univer\/0021Offert\/0095Dottor\/index_cf2.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.miur.it\/0002Univer\/0021Offert\/0095Dottor\/index_cf2.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Our doctoral program: <a href=\"http:\/\/www2.lingue.unibo.it\/dottorati\/traduzione\/english\/teaching.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.lingue.unibo.it\/dottorati\/traduzione\/english\/teaching.htm<\/a>\r\nUniversity of Bologna: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.unibo.it\/Portale\/Ricerca\/Dottorati+di+ricerca\/default.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.unibo.it\/Portale\/Ricerca\/Dottorati+di+ricerca\/default.htm<\/a>\r\nMinistry of the Universities and Research in Science and Technology: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.miur.it\/0002Univer\/0021Offert\/0095Dottor\/index_cf2.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.miur.it\/0002Univer\/0021Offert\/0095Dottor\/index_cf2.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"24","__pk_val":"24","_cursor":23,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=24&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=23&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=24&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=23&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=24&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=23&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":23,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_24","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"58","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"58","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"158","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"158","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-07-06","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-07-06 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Italy","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Italy","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Università di Trieste","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Università di Trieste","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Dipartimento di Scienze del Linguaggio, dell'Interpretazione e della Traduzione

(DSLIT)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Dipartimento di Scienze del Linguaggio, dell'Interpretazione e della Traduzione (DSLIT)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Federica Scarpa","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Federica Scarpa","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Director of DSLIT","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Director of DSLIT","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Only to our institution.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Only to our institution.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Dottorato di Ricerca in Scienze dell'Interpretazione e della Traduzione.<br \/>\r\nYes, along with Interpreting Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Dottorato di Ricerca in Scienze dell'Interpretazione e della Traduzione.\r\nYes, along with Interpreting Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Completion of a 4-year (laurea quadriennale) or 3+2 (laurea+laurea specialistica, B.A.+M.A.) degree.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Completion of a 4-year (laurea quadriennale) or 3+2 (laurea+laurea specialistica, B.A.+M.A.) degree.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"The call for applications to the programme will be posted in August. The entrance exam (written + oral) will take place in Trieste in mid-November and will be conducted in Italian. Students can come from different fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"The call for applications to the programme will be posted in August. The entrance exam (written + oral) will take place in Trieste in mid-November and will be conducted in Italian. Students can come from different fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The examination board is nominated by the Ph.D. Committee. Candidates are free to choose their research topics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The examination board is nominated by the Ph.D. Committee. Candidates are free to choose their research topics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Candidates are selected on the basis of their previous study and work experience (30\/120), a written exam (40\/120) and an oral exam (50\/120). The written exam aims to test the applicants' theoretical and methodological knowledge of Translation or Interpreting Studies. The candidates' chosen research proposals are evaluated during the oral exam.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Candidates are selected on the basis of their previous study and work experience (30\/120), a written exam (40\/120) and an oral exam (50\/120). The written exam aims to test the applicants' theoretical and methodological knowledge of Translation or Interpreting Studies. The candidates' chosen research proposals are evaluated during the oral exam.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"A total number of 4 candidates can be admitted, 2 with scholarship (about EUR 17,000 p.a. before taxes) and 2 without (fees: EUR 450-1,200 p.a. depending on

income).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"A total number of 4 candidates can be admitted, 2 with scholarship (about EUR 17,000 p.a. before taxes) and 2 without (fees: EUR 450-1,200 p.a. depending on income).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"The Trieste Ph.D. course will start its life in January 2010, and a detailed programme of activities is not available as yet. Seminars (about 100 hours in total, concentrated in the first 2 years) will be compulsory, irrespective of the specialization of the students (Translation or Interpreting), and will focus on research methods, technological and professional aspects of translation\/interpreting, domain-specific competences (law, economics, science and technology etc.), terminology\/terminography. Seminars will be held by staff of DSLIT, translation\/interpreting service providers and staff from the following European universities which have formally agreed to collaborate in the Ph.D. course: Barcelona (UAB), Castilla-La Mancha, Jaén, Malaga (E); Hochschule für Angewandte Sprachen - München, Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz (D); Hull, Surrey, Sussex (UK); Poitiers (F); Ljubljana (SLO); Rijeka (HR); Trinity College Dublin (IRL).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"The Trieste Ph.D. course will start its life in January 2010, and a detailed programme of activities is not available as yet. Seminars (about 100 hours in total, concentrated in the first 2 years) will be compulsory, irrespective of the specialization of the students (Translation or Interpreting), and will focus on research methods, technological and professional aspects of translation\/interpreting, domain-specific competences (law, economics, science and technology etc.), terminology\/terminography. Seminars will be held by staff of DSLIT, translation\/interpreting service providers and staff from the following European universities which have formally agreed to collaborate in the Ph.D. course: Barcelona (UAB), Castilla-La Mancha, Jaén, Malaga (E); Hochschule für Angewandte Sprachen - München, Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz (D); Hull, Surrey, Sussex (UK); Poitiers (F); Ljubljana (SLO); Rijeka (HR); Trinity College Dublin (IRL).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The above-mentioned seminars are both theoretical and practical and students should attend them mostly before (1st year) but also during (2nd year) their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The above-mentioned seminars are both theoretical and practical and students should attend them mostly before (1st year) but also during (2nd year) their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Ph.D. students are expected to be fully integrated into national and international research activities carried out at the DSLIT (University of Trieste). They can give seminars at B.A and M.A. level and are required to participate in national and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Ph.D. students are expected to be fully integrated into national and international research activities carried out at the DSLIT (University of Trieste). They can give seminars at B.A and M.A. level and are required to participate in national and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"300-400 pages, in Italian or other major European languages, to be delivered at the end of 3rd year (1-year extension is possible). The thesis must contain original research and be based on an exhaustive bibliography.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"300-400 pages, in Italian or other major European languages, to be delivered at

the end of 3rd year (1-year extension is possible). The thesis must contain original research and be based on an exhaustive bibliography.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Research activity abroad is compulsory and students can spend abroad a maximum of 8 months. Students with a scholarship receive each month ca. EUR 700 extra during their period abroad.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Research activity abroad is compulsory and students can spend abroad a maximum of 8 months. Students with a scholarship receive each month ca. EUR 700 extra during their period abroad.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Supervisors must be official university staff from the 45-strong Ph.D. Committee, which includes staff from the University of Trieste, the different European universities of the consortium and external experts in translation\/interpreting. In particular, supervisors must be from the University of Trieste, co-supervisors can be from foreign universities or external experts.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Supervisors must be official university staff from the 45-strong Ph.D. Committee, which includes staff from the University of Trieste, the different European universities of the consortium and external experts in translation\/interpreting. In particular, supervisors must be from the University of Trieste, co-supervisors can be from foreign universities or external experts.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Joint supervision will be encouraged.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Joint supervision will be encouraged.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervision will be organized as free interaction. At the end of each academic year students will be requested to do a written and oral presentation on their chosen research topic and on the progress of their research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervision will be organized as free interaction. At the end of each academic year students will be requested to do a written and oral presentation on their chosen research topic and on the progress of their research.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"As the Ph.D. course starts in January 2010, procedures are still under discussion.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"As the Ph.D. course starts in January 2010, procedures are still under discussion.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"As the Ph.D. course starts in January 2010, still under discussion. Publication on the Internet will be certainly possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"As the Ph.D. course starts in January 2010, still under discussion. Publication on the Internet will be certainly possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"\/","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"\/","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"\/","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"\/","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"58","__pk_val":"58","_cursor":24,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=58&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=24&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3

&amp;rowid=58&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=24&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=58&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=24&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":24,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_58","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"32","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"32","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"140","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"140","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Departament de Traducció i d’Interpretació, Àrea de Traducció i d’Interpretació","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Departament de Traducció i d’Interpretació, Àrea de Traducció i d’Interpretació","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Pilar Orero Clavero","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Pilar Orero Clavero","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Coordinadora de Doctorat","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Coordinadora de Doctorat","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Christiane Nord","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Christiane Nord","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"only to our institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"only to our institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"The Translation and Interpretation Department at the U.A.B. (Autonomous University of Barcelona) offers: <br \/>\r\n- A Doctorate in Translation and Intercultural Studies that is directly related to Translation studies and has a “Quality Certificate†conferred on it by the Spanish Ministry.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"The Translation and Interpretation Department at the U.A.B. (Autonomous University of Barcelona) offers: \r\n- A Doctorate in Translation and Intercultural Studies that is directly related to Translation studies and has a “Quality Certificate†conferred on it by the Spanish Ministry.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Three years, though it may be possible to ask for an extension.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Three years, though it may be possible to ask for an extension.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes, and from UAB powers that be they are keen for us to develop a European Erasmus Mundus PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes, and from UAB powers that be they are keen for us to develop a European Erasmus Mundus PhD","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Students should have 300 ECTS of which 60 credits are PG. Of the 60 ECTS from PG 15 should be of some dissertation with research component.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Students

should have 300 ECTS of which 60 credits are PG. Of the 60 ECTS from PG 15 should be of some dissertation with research component.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes. Most of our students come from the translation area, but we do have some students, especially foreigners, who come from related areas, such as philosophy, philology, comparative literature, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes. Most of our students come from the translation area, but we do have some students, especially foreigners, who come from related areas, such as philosophy, philology, comparative literature, etc.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"(Current situation) <br \/>\r\nWe are beginning to change the orientation. While in the past PhDs were on a one-to-one basis, this format is being changed to the PhD student belonging to a research group where they do their research and from where will have a grant to research the topic which is given by the Research Group. This is early days and not many PhDs at present follow this format, though we already have some.<br \/>\r\nThe acceptance of PhD is done through a PhD Commission (formed by 6 people). The applicant fills in an application form and from there a PhD supervisor is found. The applicant has to draft the PhD proposal along with the PhD supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"(Current situation) \r\nWe are beginning to change the orientation. While in the past PhDs were on a one-to-one basis, this format is being changed to the PhD student belonging to a research group where they do their research and from where will have a grant to research the topic which is given by the Research Group. This is early days and not many PhDs at present follow this format, though we already have some.\r\nThe acceptance of PhD is done through a PhD Commission (formed by 6 people). The applicant fills in an application form and from there a PhD supervisor is found. The applicant has to draft the PhD proposal along with the PhD supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"(Current situation)<br \/>\r\nDoctorate: €150 per year plus taxes plus the defense of the thesis and the diploma<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThere are pre-doctoral grants\/salaries:<br \/>\r\na) Funded internally by UAB*<br \/>\r\nb) Funded by the Catalan Government*<br \/>\r\nc) Funded by the Spanish Ministry*<br \/>\r\nd) Funded by the EU, such as the Marie Curie, or the LLL*<br \/>\r\ne) Funded by private institutions, such as La Caixa.<br \/>\r\nf) Funded directly by a Research group*<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n* These scholarships are associated to a Research Group and they are allocated to a certain projects which have managed to secure some funding towards their research projects in an open competitive national\/state call.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"(Current situation)\r\nDoctorate: €150 per year plus taxes plus the defense of the thesis and the diploma\r\n\r\nThere are pre-doctoral grants\/salaries:\r\na) Funded internally by UAB*\r\nb) Funded by the Catalan Government*\r\nc) Funded by the Spanish Ministry*\r\nd) Funded by the EU, such as the Marie Curie, or the LLL*\r\ne) Funded by private institutions, such as La Caixa.\r\nf) Funded directly by a Research group*\r\n\r\n\r\n* These scholarships are associated to a Research Group and they are allocated to a certain projects which have managed to secure some funding towards their research projects in an open competitive national\/state call.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"There are no compulsory courses or seminar being organized. Students may attend on a

voluntary basis any of the seminars\/activities on offer by the Research Groups.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIt may be the case that acceptance to the PhD Studies – taking into account the background – is conditioned by some compulsory course\/research dissertation, etc. In such case students will have to take the courses either in the MA degree, or in the form of a dissertation, or in the newly created Summer School.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nWe have started to organize a Summer PhD. It has 15 ECTS.<br \/>\r\nTo see the programme please go to:<br \/>\r\nhttp:\/\/phdtranslationstudiessummerschool.uab.cat\/","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"There are no compulsory courses or seminar being organized. Students may attend on a voluntary basis any of the seminars\/activities on offer by the Research Groups.\r\n\r\nIt may be the case that acceptance to the PhD Studies – taking into account the background – is conditioned by some compulsory course\/research dissertation, etc. In such case students will have to take the courses either in the MA degree, or in the form of a dissertation, or in the newly created Summer School.\r\n\r\nWe have started to organize a Summer PhD. It has 15 ECTS.\r\nTo see the programme please go to:\r\nhttp:\/\/phdtranslationstudiessummerschool.uab.cat\/","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes\/No it depends of background.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes\/No it depends of background.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"PhD students are now integrated within the Department Research Scheme. That is students are offered a physical research environment and facilities. They are also encouraged by the Dept to apply to scholarships, and information is supplied in that respect. The Dept. has also created a Young Scholars Symposium, which has a biannual frequency, and PhD students are encouraged to attend.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nHow students are integrated to a National\/International research network, etc. it very much depends on the nature of the Research Group they are working with.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"PhD students are now integrated within the Department Research Scheme. That is students are offered a physical research environment and facilities. They are also encouraged by the Dept to apply to scholarships, and information is supplied in that respect. The Dept. has also created a Young Scholars Symposium, which has a biannual frequency, and PhD students are encouraged to attend.\r\n\r\nHow students are integrated to a National\/International research network, etc. it very much depends on the nature of the Research Group they are working with.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Three years.<br \/>\r\nLanguage: the university has Catalan\/Spanish\/English as standard languages, but for Philologies and Translation the PhD may be written in any language which has a direct link with the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Three years.\r\nLanguage: the university has Catalan\/Spanish\/English as standard languages, but for Philologies and Translation the PhD may be written in any language which has a direct link with the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes. State founded by the Spanish Ministry and National by the Catalan Govmt.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThe Spanish Ministry offers 2 types of mobility scholarships.<br \/>\r\na)\tFor those who are following a European PhD, where the UAB PhD student goes to a European University.<br \/>\r\nb)\tBecause the Translation Studies has the Ministry Quality Certificate. For those PhD students not living in Barcelona, and who wish to move to Barcelona to pursue their PhD.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThere is also the possibility for opting for a European

PhD.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes. State founded by the Spanish Ministry and National by the Catalan Govmt.\r\n\r\nThe Spanish Ministry offers 2 types of mobility scholarships.\r\na)\tFor those who are following a European PhD, where the UAB PhD student goes to a European University.\r\nb)\tBecause the Translation Studies has the Ministry Quality Certificate. For those PhD students not living in Barcelona, and who wish to move to Barcelona to pursue their PhD.\r\n\r\nThere is also the possibility for opting for a European PhD.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"-Who is entitled to supervise? <br \/>\r\nAny member of the staff in the Dept. with a PhD and a recognized research background.<br \/>\r\n(In Spain research is officially recognized by “periods†of six years).<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n-What are the required formal qualifications? <br \/>\r\nPhD and recognized research period.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n-Can supervisors come from a different university or country? Is their role defined explicitly?<br \/>\r\nSupervisors can be from outside, but they will need a tutor from UAB. Co-supervisors may be from anywhere, as long as the other co-supervisor belongs to the Translation Dept.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"-Who is entitled to supervise? \r\nAny member of the staff in the Dept. with a PhD and a recognized research background.\r\n(In Spain research is officially recognized by “periods†of six years).\r\n\r\n\r\n-What are the required formal qualifications? \r\nPhD and recognized research period.\r\n\r\n-Can supervisors come from a different university or country? Is their role defined explicitly?\r\nSupervisors can be from outside, but they will need a tutor from UAB. Co-supervisors may be from anywhere, as long as the other co-supervisor belongs to the Translation Dept.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Three, Yes, Quite","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Three, Yes, Quite","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervision depends 100% on the relationship established by the PhD student\/supervisor.<br \/>\r\nPhD students are monitored yearly. They have to defend their progress in a viva voce exercise with a panel of three PhD members. They may fail and in that case they cease to be PhD students associated to the Dept.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervision depends 100% on the relationship established by the PhD student\/supervisor.\r\nPhD students are monitored yearly. They have to defend their progress in a viva voce exercise with a panel of three PhD members. They may fail and in that case they cease to be PhD students associated to the Dept.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Viva voce examination before a panel of three doctors. Only one doctor for each institution.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n-Referees, pre–publication evaluation, committee\/jury, public defense\/examination (viva), grades (their definition):<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPhD before submission has to have the positive report by the PhD supervisor.<br \/>\r\nViva will be with three doctors, only one from each institution.<br \/>\r\nGrades will be: no apte (failed), aprovat (pass), notable (good) i excel•lent (excellent). In some cases when the overall mark is excellent and there is an unanimous agreement it can be granted cum laude.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Viva voce examination before a panel of three doctors. Only one doctor for each institution.\r\n\r\n\r\n-Referees, pre–publication evaluation, committee\/jury, public defense\/examination (viva), grades (their

definition):\r\n\r\nPhD before submission has to have the positive report by the PhD supervisor.\r\nViva will be with three doctors, only one from each institution.\r\nGrades will be: no apte (failed), aprovat (pass), notable (good) i excel•lent (excellent). In some cases when the overall mark is excellent and there is an unanimous agreement it can be granted cum laude.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"All the info regarding the PhD can be consulted at state level in<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.micinn.es\/teseo\/login.jsp\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.micinn.es\/teseo\/login.jsp<\/a><br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nor at national level at<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.recercat.net\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.recercat.net\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"All the info regarding the PhD can be consulted at state level in\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.micinn.es\/teseo\/login.jsp\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.micinn.es\/teseo\/login.jsp<\/a>\r\n\r\nor at national level at\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.recercat.net\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.recercat.net\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"It is early days, we’ve only started this new system in October 2008.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"It is early days, we’ve only started this new system in October 2008.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Yes attached in another document.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nI would like to add that at UAB it has been established the ratio of max five PhD students per lecturer.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Yes attached in another document.\r\n\r\nI would like to add that at UAB it has been established the ratio of max five PhD students per lecturer.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"32","__pk_val":"32","_cursor":25,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=32&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=25&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=32&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=25&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=32&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=25&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":25,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_32","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"33","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"33","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"142","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"142","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Universitat Rovira i Virgili","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Universitat Rovira i Virgili","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Intercultural Studies Group","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Intercultural Studies Group","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Anthony Pym","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Anthony

Pym","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Director of Translation and Intercultural Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Director of Translation and Intercultural Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Reyne Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Reyne Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"TRANSLATION AND INTERCULTURAL STUDIES, Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"TRANSLATION AND INTERCULTURAL STUDIES, Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"ADVANCED MASTERS (RESEARCH METHODOLOGY): 1 YEAR FULL-TIME, 2 YEARS PART-TIME. PHD: AT LEAST 2 FURTHER YEARS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"ADVANCED MASTERS (RESEARCH METHODOLOGY): 1 YEAR FULL-TIME, 2 YEARS PART-TIME. PHD: AT LEAST 2 FURTHER YEARS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"YES.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"YES.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"A MASTERS DEGREE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"A MASTERS DEGREE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Priority is given to candidates who have completed our own Advanced Masters in Translation and Intercultural Studies, and to those who present research projects in areas of interest to the Intercultural Studies Group.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Priority is given to candidates who have completed our own Advanced Masters in Translation and Intercultural Studies, and to those who present research projects in areas of interest to the Intercultural Studies Group.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"THE COORDINATOR OF THR PROGRAM PLUS PROSPECTIVE SUPERVISORS. Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"THE COORDINATOR OF THR PROGRAM PLUS PROSPECTIVE SUPERVISORS. Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"SEE WEBSITE","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"SEE WEBSITE","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"FEES: MASTERS: 1320 EUROS A YEAR. PHD PROGRAM: 158 EUROS A YEAR","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"FEES: MASTERS: 1320 EUROS A YEAR. PHD PROGRAM: 158 EUROS A YEAR","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"THE ONLY TAUGHT COURSES ARE IN THE 60-CREDIT MASTERS. SEE: http:\/\/isg.urv.es\/publicity\/doctorate\/courses.html","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"THE ONLY TAUGHT COURSES ARE IN THE 60-CREDIT MASTERS. SEE: http:\/\/isg.urv.es\/publicity\/doctorate\/courses.html","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"YES. BEFORE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"YES. BEFORE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"YES. SEE WEBSITE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"YES. SEE WEBSITE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Thesis: average expected length 70,000 – 100,000 WORDS; language requirements OPEN, BUT ENGLISH IS PREFERRED; time-limit for completion of the thesis MINIMUM OF 1 YEAR ENROLLMENT, MAX. OF 5; possibilities to do a thesis based on articles YES, BUT DISCOURAGED BY THE COORDINATOR.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Thesis: average expected length 70,000 – 100,000 WORDS; language requirements

OPEN, BUT ENGLISH IS PREFERRED; time-limit for completion of the thesis MINIMUM OF 1 YEAR ENROLLMENT, MAX. OF 5; possibilities to do a thesis based on articles YES, BUT DISCOURAGED BY THE COORDINATOR.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"YES, BUT NOT MUCH.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"YES, BUT NOT MUCH.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Who is entitled to supervise? ANYONE WITH A PHD. What are the required formal qualifications? Can supervisors come from a different university or country? YES. Is their role defined explicitly? NO, SINCE THERE ARE MANY POSSIBLE ARRANGEMENTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Who is entitled to supervise? ANYONE WITH A PHD. What are the required formal qualifications? Can supervisors come from a different university or country? YES. Is their role defined explicitly? NO, SINCE THERE ARE MANY POSSIBLE ARRANGEMENTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"TWO. Is joint supervision possible? YES Is it usual? YES.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"TWO. Is joint supervision possible? YES Is it usual? YES.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"How is supervision structured? INFORMALLY. What kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? THE DIRECTOR OR CO-DIRECTOR MUST APPROVE RE-ENROLLMENT EACH YEAR.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"How is supervision structured? INFORMALLY. What kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate? THE DIRECTOR OR CO-DIRECTOR MUST APPROVE RE-ENROLLMENT EACH YEAR.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"SEE WEBSITE: <a href=\"http:\/\/isg.urv.es\/doctorate\/research\/phd_theses.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/isg.urv.es\/doctorate\/research\/phd_theses.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"SEE WEBSITE: <a href=\"http:\/\/isg.urv.es\/doctorate\/research\/phd_theses.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/isg.urv.es\/doctorate\/research\/phd_theses.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Articles before the final defense? AT LEAST THREE PUBLICATIONS AND\/OR CONFERENCE PAPERS ARE EXPECTED. Must the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet? NO. IT IS PUBLISHED ON THE WEB FOLLOWING THE VIVA.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Articles before the final defense? AT LEAST THREE PUBLICATIONS AND\/OR CONFERENCE PAPERS ARE EXPECTED. Must the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet? NO. IT IS PUBLISHED ON THE WEB FOLLOWING THE VIVA.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"STRENGTH: LOT OF PUBLIC SUBSIDIES<br \/>\r\nWEAKNESS: TOO MANY THESES ARE DONE SIMPLY FOR THE SAKE OF GAINING TENURE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"STRENGTH: LOT OF PUBLIC SUBSIDIES\r\nWEAKNESS: TOO MANY THESES ARE DONE SIMPLY FOR THE SAKE OF GAINING TENURE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"SEE WEBSITE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"SEE WEBSITE.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"33","__pk_val":"33","_cursor":26,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=33&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=26&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=33&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=26&amp;fabrik_total=42","f

abrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=33&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=26&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":26,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_33","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"42","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"42","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"148","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"148","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"France","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"France","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Université Stendhal Grenoble","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Université Stendhal Grenoble","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Elisabeth Lavault-olléon","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Elisabeth Lavault-olléon","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Head of translation studies’master prog,","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Head of translation studies’master prog,","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"I will answer for my institution but the French system being quite centralized (at least up to now), the system is quite similar in most universities","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"I will answer for my institution but the French system being quite centralized (at least up to now), the system is quite similar in most universities","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"I am the only professor of translation studies in my university, so the doctoral degree has to fit in with existing categories: it can be either “Etudes Anglophonesâ€(if the topic only deals with French-English-French translation) or in “Sciences du langage – Traductologie†(for transversal or multilingual topics)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"I am the only professor of translation studies in my university, so the doctoral degree has to fit in with existing categories: it can be either “Etudes Anglophonesâ€(if the topic only deals with French-English-French translation) or in “Sciences du langage – Traductologie†(for transversal or multilingual topics)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"officially 3 years for a doctoral thesis (eq phD), but in practice, students can ask for more years – the average is around 5 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"officially 3 years for a doctoral thesis (eq phD), but in practice, students can ask for more years – the average is around 5 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"There is a possibility of “co-tutelle†but quite complicated to put into practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"There is a possibility of “co-tutelle†but quite complicated to put into practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"five years : 3 y BA + 2 y MA (master’s degree including research

work)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"five years : 3 y BA + 2 y MA (master’s degree including research work)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"The MA has to be in a field similar or close to the field covered by the thesis : so primarily for us : Master in Traduction spécialisée (but also possible : any other Master in applied languages or linguistics which includes prior research work in translation studies)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"The MA has to be in a field similar or close to the field covered by the thesis : so primarily for us : Master in Traduction spécialisée (but also possible : any other Master in applied languages or linguistics which includes prior research work in translation studies)","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The topic has first to be discussed and accepted by the professor who will supervise the thesis, then the project has to be submitted to the “Ecole doctorale†of the university and accepted by the President (after being reviewed by a group from different fields – who check the student’s project and adequation between topic and supervisor’s competence).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The topic has first to be discussed and accepted by the professor who will supervise the thesis, then the project has to be submitted to the “Ecole doctorale†of the university and accepted by the President (after being reviewed by a group from different fields – who check the student’s project and adequation between topic and supervisor’s competence).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"we have few candidates… selection is based on academic achievement in BA and MA + ability to expose and discuss the topic to be chosen + motivation + interest of the topic…","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"we have few candidates… selection is based on academic achievement in BA and MA + ability to expose and discuss the topic to be chosen + motivation + interest of the topic…","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Very hard to get academic funding… my doctorate students all have a professional activity (translation…) to sustain themselves. Academic funding always goes to more acknowledged fields, such as…. literature…. Our research group helps them finance a few missions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Very hard to get academic funding… my doctorate students all have a professional activity (translation…) to sustain themselves. Academic funding always goes to more acknowledged fields, such as…. literature…. Our research group helps them finance a few missions.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Doctorate students are required to attend a number of lectures by top national or international academics and workshops on research methodology (taking place during two specific weeks in the year).as well as seminars or conferences in their research fields in order to get 20 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Doctorate students are required to attend a number of lectures by top national or international academics and workshops on research methodology (taking place during two specific weeks in the year).as well as seminars or conferences in their research fields in order to get 20 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Concerning translation studies, they are required to attend the master’s course if they haven’t attended before and encouraged to go to a few international seminars\/conferences a

year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Concerning translation studies, they are required to attend the master’s course if they haven’t attended before and encouraged to go to a few international seminars\/conferences a year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"local conferences are organized by research groups to enable doctorate students to give papers.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"local conferences are organized by research groups to enable doctorate students to give papers.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"the thesis has to be written in French and must develop a specific topic including field work \/ survey or corpus-based work. (it cannot only be based on articles)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"the thesis has to be written in French and must develop a specific topic including field work \/ survey or corpus-based work. (it cannot only be based on articles)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"The graduate school informs students about opportunities for mobility, there are some, depending on topics and countries.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"The graduate school informs students about opportunities for mobility, there are some, depending on topics and countries.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"It has to be a full professor at the university which will deliver the degree. There is a “charte des thèses†which defines the role of the supervisor and other details.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"It has to be a full professor at the university which will deliver the degree. There is a “charte des thèses†which defines the role of the supervisor and other details.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Usually one supervisor only, but joint supervision is encouraged (if several languages or if a very specific field are involved)","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Usually one supervisor only, but joint supervision is encouraged (if several languages or if a very specific field are involved)","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"It’s up to the supervisor to set a schedule in order to meet with the student regularly and monitor his \/her work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"It’s up to the supervisor to set a schedule in order to meet with the student regularly and monitor his \/her work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"). When the supervisor accepts the finished work, two external reviews must be obtained in order to allow the final defense, which is publicly held in front of a jury of 5. The jury may recommend publication, as it is, with minor changes, or not. Grades are as follows (there is a vote by the jury)<br \/>\r\n-Honorable <br \/>\r\n-très honorable<br \/>\r\n-très honorable avec felicitations","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"). When the supervisor accepts the finished work, two external reviews must be obtained in order to allow the final defense, which is publicly held in front of a jury of 5. The jury may recommend publication, as it is, with minor changes, or not. Grades are as follows (there is a vote by the jury)\r\n-Honorable \r\n-très honorable\r\n-très honorable avec felicitations","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"As far as I know, articles are highly welcome (not compulsory) and a copy of the thesis is held in the Fichier central des thèses","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"As far as I know, articles are highly welcome (not compulsory) and a copy of the

thesis is held in the Fichier central des thèses","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"translation studies is not well recognized as a field and is often a cover-up for purely literary theses (traductologie). Very few theses are defended in specialist translation or deal with professional translation, which is a pity (there are too few supervisors in this field: most people teaching specialist or professional translation are not professors). So funding is hard to get and this discourages students. I think it is very worrying for the future generation: we need theses on translation and technology for instance, done by linguists and translators, not computer scientists only!<br \/>\r\n-A network setting up international doctoral seminars in translation studies would be of great help, especially for isolated people like me, providing students could afford it or get funding for it! So I greatly favour your initiative!","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"translation studies is not well recognized as a field and is often a cover-up for purely literary theses (traductologie). Very few theses are defended in specialist translation or deal with professional translation, which is a pity (there are too few supervisors in this field: most people teaching specialist or professional translation are not professors). So funding is hard to get and this discourages students. I think it is very worrying for the future generation: we need theses on translation and technology for instance, done by linguists and translators, not computer scientists only!\r\n-A network setting up international doctoral seminars in translation studies would be of great help, especially for isolated people like me, providing students could afford it or get funding for it! So I greatly favour your initiative!","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"See <a href=\"http:\/\/www.u-grenoble3.fr\/75044430\/0\/fiche___pagelibre\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.u-grenoble3.fr\/75044430\/0\/fiche___pagelibre\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"See <a href=\"http:\/\/www.u-grenoble3.fr\/75044430\/0\/fiche___pagelibre\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.u-grenoble3.fr\/75044430\/0\/fiche___pagelibre\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"42","__pk_val":"42","_cursor":27,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=42&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=27&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=42&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=27&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=42&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=27&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":27,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_42","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"45","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"45","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"151","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"151","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Norway","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Norway","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of

Bergen","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Bergen","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Institute of Foreign Languages (Institutt for fremmedspråk)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Institute of Foreign Languages (Institutt for fremmedspråk)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Sandra Halverson","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Sandra Halverson","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Associate Professor (Førsteamanuensis)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Associate Professor (Førsteamanuensis)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Answers apply to University of Bergen.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Answers apply to University of Bergen.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"No – it would be part of a general Phd program.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"No – it would be part of a general Phd program.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Three years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Three years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"In principle it should be possible to negotiate a joint degree program.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"In principle it should be possible to negotiate a joint degree program.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Master’s degree – five years of full-time study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Master’s degree – five years of full-time study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Proposals must be approved by body appointed by Faculty. Specific topic for dissertation chosen by student, but there must be a member of the academic staff who is willing and able to supervise the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Proposals must be approved by body appointed by Faculty. Specific topic for dissertation chosen by student, but there must be a member of the academic staff who is willing and able to supervise the topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"See attached application form. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nAll applicants must demonstrate adequate funding (e.g. stipend). Main criteria for admission are academic qualifications, quality of project proposal, feasibility of project, support in research environment here (advisor, etc).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"See attached application form. \r\n\r\nAll applicants must demonstrate adequate funding (e.g. stipend). Main criteria for admission are academic qualifications, quality of project proposal, feasibility of project, support in research environment here (advisor, etc).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"In order to be accepted to the doctoral program, applicants must provide documentation of their funding. Some scholarships are available through the Faculty of Humanities. Students are admitted with external funding of various kinds.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"In order to be accepted to the doctoral program, applicants must provide documentation

of their funding. Some scholarships are available through the Faculty of Humanities. Students are admitted with external funding of various kinds.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"In three-year program, one semester of coursework (30 ECTS credits). Of the total 15 credits are linked to a compulsory paper in the theory of science.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"In three-year program, one semester of coursework (30 ECTS credits). Of the total 15 credits are linked to a compulsory paper in the theory of science.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The remaining 15 credits include theoretical courses to be chosen from those offered here or at collaborating institutions (Nordling network, Norwegian National PhD Research School).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The remaining 15 credits include theoretical courses to be chosen from those offered here or at collaborating institutions (Nordling network, Norwegian National PhD Research School).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"The University of Bergen has a PhD Research School in which all doctoral students in linguistics and philology are incorporated. This school is part of a Norwegian national network and of the Nordic network, Nordling.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"The University of Bergen has a PhD Research School in which all doctoral students in linguistics and philology are incorporated. This school is part of a Norwegian national network and of the Nordic network, Nordling.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Average expected length (approx. 200-300 pages). Three-year stipend. Dissertation as collection of articles is possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Average expected length (approx. 200-300 pages). Three-year stipend. Dissertation as collection of articles is possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Members of the academic staff who hold doctorates. There may be co-advisors from other universities\/countries if necessary. There is a contract which outlines the obligations of all parties, but the ‘role’ of the co-advisor is not specified qualitatively.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Members of the academic staff who hold doctorates. There may be co-advisors from other universities\/countries if necessary. There is a contract which outlines the obligations of all parties, but the ‘role’ of the co-advisor is not specified qualitatively.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"There may be more than one supervisor. It is not highly frequent, but not unusual either.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"There may be more than one supervisor. It is not highly frequent, but not unusual either.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervision is currently rather unstructured, though this is the subject of current debate. Both advisors and doctoral students are required to submit progress reports each year. These are submitted to the department, and are then dealt with by the Research Coordinator.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervision is currently rather unstructured, though this is the subject of current debate. Both advisors and doctoral students are required to submit progress reports each year. These are submitted to the department, and are then dealt with by the Research Coordinator.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Assessment committee with internal administrator (member of committee) and two

external members. A lecture is required on a topic determined by the assessment committee. A viva is also required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Assessment committee with internal administrator (member of committee) and two external members. A lecture is required on a topic determined by the assessment committee. A viva is also required.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"? Regulations are currently being revised -","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"? Regulations are currently being revised -","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"See attached application form and agreement document.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nLink to University of Bergen PhD Research School:<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hf.uib.no\/forskerskole\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.hf.uib.no\/forskerskole\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"See attached application form and agreement document.\r\n\r\nLink to University of Bergen PhD Research School:\r\n\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hf.uib.no\/forskerskole\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.hf.uib.no\/forskerskole\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"45","__pk_val":"45","_cursor":28,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=45&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=28&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=45&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=28&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=45&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=28&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":28,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_45","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"34","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"34","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"143","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"143","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Cyprus","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Cyprus","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Cyprus","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Cyprus","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Department of English Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Department of English Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Georgios Floros","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Georgios Floros","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Assistant Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Assistant Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Answers apply to the University of Cyprus only","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Answers apply to the University of Cyprus only","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"The name of the

Programme is “PhD in Translation Studies†and is offered within the Department of English Studies since 2007, in order to respond to the specific need for research in the framework of TS (and delimit itself from research within the larger field of Linguistics, where research projects in Translation were treated until 2006).","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"The name of the Programme is “PhD in Translation Studies†and is offered within the Department of English Studies since 2007, in order to respond to the specific need for research in the framework of TS (and delimit itself from research within the larger field of Linguistics, where research projects in Translation were treated until 2006).","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"A PhD thesis can only be submitted after the completion of a minimum of six (6) semesters from the day of admission to the Doctoral Programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"A PhD thesis can only be submitted after the completion of a minimum of six (6) semesters from the day of admission to the Doctoral Programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Not yet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Not yet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"The Department of English Studies accepts applicants who have already completed an MA degree in Translation Studies or a related area (4+1 or 3+2 years). Students who have not completed an MA degree but have some graduate credits may also be considered, but if accepted they will be required to undertake additional courses stipulated by the Department so as to satisfy the University requirements for graduate credits (120 ECTS) before admission to the PhD-Programme. Excellent candidates whose MAs are not deemed suitable for a PhD in Translation Studies by research may also be asked to take additional courses so that they are better prepared to undertake research in the field.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"The Department of English Studies accepts applicants who have already completed an MA degree in Translation Studies or a related area (4+1 or 3+2 years). Students who have not completed an MA degree but have some graduate credits may also be considered, but if accepted they will be required to undertake additional courses stipulated by the Department so as to satisfy the University requirements for graduate credits (120 ECTS) before admission to the PhD-Programme. Excellent candidates whose MAs are not deemed suitable for a PhD in Translation Studies by research may also be asked to take additional courses so that they are better prepared to undertake research in the field.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Prospective students must have an MA degree in Translation Studies or a related area (see also above).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Prospective students must have an MA degree in Translation Studies or a related area (see also above).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The proposals are submitted to the secretariat of the Department as part of the full application, usually every spring semester. The applications are then forwarded to the faculty specialized in TS. Students are free to suggest a research topic, but admission of applicants is always subject to the faculty’s availability and research interests.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The proposals are submitted to the secretariat of the Department as part of the full application, usually every spring semester. The applications

are then forwarded to the faculty specialized in TS. Students are free to suggest a research topic, but admission of applicants is always subject to the faculty’s availability and research interests.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Members of faculty decide about the admission on the basis of formal criteria (see above) and their availability\/research interests. This may take up to 1 month. Applicants are then informed about the faculty’s decision in written, so that they can enroll at the beginning of the next fall semester.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Members of faculty decide about the admission on the basis of formal criteria (see above) and their availability\/research interests. This may take up to 1 month. Applicants are then informed about the faculty’s decision in written, so that they can enroll at the beginning of the next fall semester.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Fees amount to 850 EUR per semester for the first 5 semesters and to 170 EUR for every additional semester. Students have the possibility to apply for full or half stipends (as teaching assistants) allocated to the Department every year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Fees amount to 850 EUR per semester for the first 5 semesters and to 170 EUR for every additional semester. Students have the possibility to apply for full or half stipends (as teaching assistants) allocated to the Department every year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Successful completion of 240 ECTS:<br \/>\r\nTaught Stage\t\t\t\t\t60 <br \/>\r\nFour (4) Research Stages (4 Χ 30 ECTS)\t120 <br \/>\r\nComprehensive Examinations\t\t\t15 <br \/>\r\nThesis Proposal\t\t\t\t\t 5 <br \/>\r\nWriting Stage Ι\t\t\t\t\t10 <br \/>\r\nWriting Stage 2\t\t\t\t\t10 <br \/>\r\nWriting Stage 3 -12\t\t\t\t 0 <br \/>\r\nThesis Defence\t\t\t\t\t20 <br \/>\r\nA minimum of 60 ECTS in graduate courses must be completed. Students may take graduate courses from the Department or other UCY Departments. However, with the academic supervisor’s approval, a maximum of two undergraduate courses from any UCY Department may also be taken, although no prior undergraduate courses taken during the student’s BA studies will be recognised. Students with a Master’s degree are partially or fully exempted from this requirement.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Successful completion of 240 ECTS:\r\nTaught Stage\t\t\t\t\t60 \r\nFour (4) Research Stages (4 Χ 30 ECTS)\t120 \r\nComprehensive Examinations\t\t\t15 \r\nThesis Proposal\t\t\t\t\t 5 \r\nWriting Stage Ι\t\t\t\t\t10 \r\nWriting Stage 2\t\t\t\t\t10 \r\nWriting Stage 3 -12\t\t\t\t 0 \r\nThesis Defence\t\t\t\t\t20 \r\nA minimum of 60 ECTS in graduate courses must be completed. Students may take graduate courses from the Department or other UCY Departments. However, with the academic supervisor’s approval, a maximum of two undergraduate courses from any UCY Department may also be taken, although no prior undergraduate courses taken during the student’s BA studies will be recognised. Students with a Master’s degree are partially or fully exempted from this requirement.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"(see above)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"(see above)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Doctoral students are strongly encouraged to participate to international conferences and present their work in various fora as well as in PhD colloquia organized by the Department or other UCY Departments. For conference presentations, students have the possibility to apply for funding.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Doctoral students are strongly encouraged to participate to international conferences and present their work in various fora as well as in PhD colloquia organized by the Department or other UCY Departments. For

conference presentations, students have the possibility to apply for funding.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"(please see description in the attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"(please see description in the attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Students have the possibility to apply for funding available for research sessions\/conferences abroad. Approval is subject to a decision by the Departmental Board, based on the overall progress of the student and the specific nature of the conference\/session.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Students have the possibility to apply for funding available for research sessions\/conferences abroad. Approval is subject to a decision by the Departmental Board, based on the overall progress of the student and the specific nature of the conference\/session.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Main supervisors must be members of faculty of the Department of English Studies but any other member of faculty of the University of Cyprus or faculty from other Universities abroad, with related research interests, can function as a member of the Research Committee responsible for every student. They all have to possess a PhD but there are no limitations concerning their rank. As for their role, please see attached Handbook.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Main supervisors must be members of faculty of the Department of English Studies but any other member of faculty of the University of Cyprus or faculty from other Universities abroad, with related research interests, can function as a member of the Research Committee responsible for every student. They all have to possess a PhD but there are no limitations concerning their rank. As for their role, please see attached Handbook.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Theses must be supervised by a Research Committee consisting of 3 people, 1 of which is in all cases the main supervisor (see above).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Theses must be supervised by a Research Committee consisting of 3 people, 1 of which is in all cases the main supervisor (see above).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"(please see attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"(please see attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"(please see attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"(please see attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"(please see attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"(please see attached Handbook)","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"No such data can be given, as the doctoral Programme in TS is only 2 years old!","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"No such data can be given, as the doctoral Programme in TS is only 2 years old!","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"(see attached)","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"(see attached)","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"34","__pk_val":"34","_cursor":29,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?

option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=34&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=29&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=34&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=29&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=34&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=29&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":29,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_34","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"35","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"35","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"153","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"153","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Edinburgh","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Edinburgh","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Şebnem Susam-Sarajeva","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Şebnem Susam-Sarajeva","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Director of Translation Studies Graduate Programme","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Director of Translation Studies Graduate Programme","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"My institution only.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"My institution only.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"PhD in Translation Studies (though the title at the graduation will be the actual title of the thesis, rather than ‘Translation Studies’)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"PhD in Translation Studies (though the title at the graduation will be the actual title of the thesis, rather than ‘Translation Studies’)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"The period of study is 36 months if studying full-time, or 72 months if studying part-time. Further months are granted for writing-up if the College decides favourably.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"The period of study is 36 months if studying full-time, or 72 months if studying part-time. Further months are granted for writing-up if the College decides favourably.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"As noted above, the PhDs bear the title of the thesis itself, so the students are not attached to one department only.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"As noted above, the PhDs bear the title of the thesis itself, so the students are not attached to one department only.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"A distinction at master’s level (MA or MSc).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"A distinction at master’s level (MA or MSc).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"A sound and detailed PhD proposal. Evidence of previous research at master’s

level. As above, distinction level marks at master’s level. Good references. They can come into TS from other related fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"A sound and detailed PhD proposal. Evidence of previous research at master’s level. As above, distinction level marks at master’s level. Good references. They can come into TS from other related fields.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The process usually begins with pre-application enquiries. Candidates contact either our postgraduate administrator or the individual academics by email, after checking the relevant information on the School website. The academics examine the research proposals sent as attachments. If we agree that it is an area we can offer supervision and if we are satisfied with the initial level of the proposal, we suggest the candidate to apply. At this stage, some feedback might be given to the candidate, so that they revise their proposal before the application. In some instances, we arrange for telephone interviews in order to ascertain the candidate’s ability and willingness to revise their proposals according to the future supervisor’s suggestions. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nOnce the formal application is received, it is routed from the College to the SLLC Graduate School, and then to the Director of the Translation Studies Graduate Programme. The director, after examining the applicant’s credentials and the level of the proposal, passes the application to the colleague in translation studies whose expertise matches the suggested research area. This colleague acts as the first reader for the application and then forwards the application to the relevant language unit, where a colleague whose expertise is within the language concerned acts as the second reader. In most cases, these two colleagues agree to act as the first and the second supervisors (or co-supervisors) for this particular applicant. In rare instances, once the student is registered, the supervision might be transferred to another colleague in the relevant language unit, if research and other leaves necessitate such a change.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIt is possible for the PhD students to request for additional (third supervisors) in cases where such expertise becomes necessary throughout their studies. Change of supervision might also be recommended in the first year Review Board and in the subsequent annual reports.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nYes, the students choose their own topics. This is a must if they wish to gain acceptance.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The process usually begins with pre-application enquiries. Candidates contact either our postgraduate administrator or the individual academics by email, after checking the relevant information on the School website. The academics examine the research proposals sent as attachments. If we agree that it is an area we can offer supervision and if we are satisfied with the initial level of the proposal, we suggest the candidate to apply. At this stage, some feedback might be given to the candidate, so that they revise their proposal before the application. In some instances, we arrange for telephone interviews in order to ascertain the candidate’s ability and willingness to revise their proposals according to the future supervisor’s suggestions. \r\n\r\nOnce the formal application is received, it is routed from the College to the SLLC Graduate School, and then to the Director of the Translation Studies Graduate Programme. The director, after examining the applicant’s credentials and the level of the proposal, passes the application to the colleague in translation studies whose expertise matches the suggested research area. This colleague acts as the first reader for the application and then forwards the application to the relevant language unit, where a colleague whose expertise is within the

language concerned acts as the second reader. In most cases, these two colleagues agree to act as the first and the second supervisors (or co-supervisors) for this particular applicant. In rare instances, once the student is registered, the supervision might be transferred to another colleague in the relevant language unit, if research and other leaves necessitate such a change.\r\n\r\nIt is possible for the PhD students to request for additional (third supervisors) in cases where such expertise becomes necessary throughout their studies. Change of supervision might also be recommended in the first year Review Board and in the subsequent annual reports.\r\n\r\nYes, the students choose their own topics. This is a must if they wish to gain acceptance.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"As above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"As above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Approximately £3600 for home students, £9800 for overseas students","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Approximately £3600 for home students, £9800 for overseas students","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"The PhDs in UK are not course based. They are centered on supervised study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"The PhDs in UK are not course based. They are centered on supervised study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"As above.<br \/>\r\nHowever, all the new PhD students are encouraged to attend the MSc core course ‘Research in Translation Studies’ as sitting-in students, in order to either refresh their familiarity with the discipline-specific research methods or – in cases where they come from neighbouring disciplines such as linguistics or cultural studies – to be acquainted with them.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"As above.\r\nHowever, all the new PhD students are encouraged to attend the MSc core course ‘Research in Translation Studies’ as sitting-in students, in order to either refresh their familiarity with the discipline-specific research methods or – in cases where they come from neighbouring disciplines such as linguistics or cultural studies – to be acquainted with them.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"The Translation Studies Graduate Programme is also one of the three partners in The Translation Research Summer School (TRSS) (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.researchschool.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.researchschool.org\/<\/a>) which organizes an annual two-week course offering intensive research training in translation and intercultural studies for prospective researchers in the field. TRSS brings together relevant research experience with expertise in teaching translation and intercultural studies at advanced levels, and equips prospective researchers with the intellectual and practical tools to launch their own independent projects. Doctoral students in the Translation Studies Graduate Programme at the University of Edinburgh can attend the TRSS free of charge in their first (or exceptionally, second) year if their supervisors judge that they will be suitable candidates for this summer school and that they will greatly benefit from it. <br \/>\r\nIn 2004-2006 the TRSS was granted £9,994 by the AHRC’s Collaborative Research Training Scheme (National and Specialist Provision) for the development of the Translation Research Summer School WebCT Interface. The main aim of this project was to enhance and extend the training offered by TRSS. A self-financing initiative, the TRSS could only allow two students from each institution to attend the course free of charge. AHRC funding was therefore sought to develop self-access training materials for two of the four modules

that constitute the syllabus, thus allowing all the research students in the three institutions to benefit from and follow the same programme of training. A related aim was to extend and diversify the range of materials available to all the students and alumni of the Summer School. AHRC funding has allowed a substantial part of the syllabus taught annually by Summer School staff to be made available online through a new bespoke site (www.researchschool.org → Online course). This material is now available to all Summer School alumni and existing research students at the three institutions.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nOur postgraduate students are encouraged to be research-active and to attend national and international conferences in order to seek feedback and establish networks. They are also encouraged to publish in refereed journals for the very same reason. Those students attending conferences in order to present a paper are offered financial support by the SLLC.<br \/>\r\nSince 2004\/2005, UoE Translation Studies Graduate Programme and the Centre for Translation & Interpreting Studies in Scotland (CTISS), Heriot Watt University, are organising a fortnightly guest lecture series by eminent visiting scholars. This is an invaluable opportunity for all the graduate students to be initiated into academic discussions, to catch up with the recent developments, and to establish networks. From 2008\/2009, attendance to these lectures will be part of the core module of the MSc in Translation Studies, on ‘Research in Translation Studies’. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nA one-day ‘showcase’ seminar of PhD work is also organised jointly with CTISS. This year it will take place on the 22nd of May. PhD candidates from both institutions will be presenting their work and receiving feedback. This is a welcome opportunity in learning to present papers in national and international conferences.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nWe are also hoping to re-initiate the monthly work-in-progress seminars for the doctoral students in Translation Studies (These seminars were suspended for the last two years). In these seminars the students receive feedback on their research progress and on their oral presentation. There is time allocated for giving and receiving advice on the development of academic and professional skills, such as choice of thesis topic to meet the wider academic job market, funding for conference attendance, and how to present papers and publish academic articles. <br \/>\r\nRecently, the TRSS (as mentioned above) has reached an agreement with the Centre for Translation, Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) – currently the most vibrant centre in translation studies in the region – that the latter will run an annual TRSS session in Hong Kong, titled TRSS, Hong Kong. One to two scholars from the UK team will be invited to teach at the TRSS, Hong Kong, and similarly, one to two scholars from HKBU will also be invited to teach at the TRSS, UK every year. This welcome partnership will certainly enhance the research environment in the Translation Studies Graduate Programme at the UoE.<br \/>\r\nAnother rather recent development is the participation of the Translation Studies Graduate Programme, UoE, to the organisation and hosting of the international postgraduate conference in the discipline: International Postgraduate Conference in Translation and Interpreting. The November 2007 session was held at the UoE, jointly organised between the UoE, Dublin City University and Heriot-Watt University (http:\/\/www.hss.ed.ac.uk\/tipciti\/). The event was a great success. More than a hundred postgraduate students from all over the world attended the conference. University of Manchester will be part of the organisation from 2009 onwards. Such collaboration gives the possibility to our postgraduate students to present their work and the chance to organise such large-scale international

events.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"The Translation Studies Graduate Programme is also one of the three partners in The Translation Research Summer School (TRSS) (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.researchschool.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.researchschool.org\/<\/a>) which organizes an annual two-week course offering intensive research training in translation and intercultural studies for prospective researchers in the field. TRSS brings together relevant research experience with expertise in teaching translation and intercultural studies at advanced levels, and equips prospective researchers with the intellectual and practical tools to launch their own independent projects. Doctoral students in the Translation Studies Graduate Programme at the University of Edinburgh can attend the TRSS free of charge in their first (or exceptionally, second) year if their supervisors judge that they will be suitable candidates for this summer school and that they will greatly benefit from it. \r\nIn 2004-2006 the TRSS was granted £9,994 by the AHRC’s Collaborative Research Training Scheme (National and Specialist Provision) for the development of the Translation Research Summer School WebCT Interface. The main aim of this project was to enhance and extend the training offered by TRSS. A self-financing initiative, the TRSS could only allow two students from each institution to attend the course free of charge. AHRC funding was therefore sought to develop self-access training materials for two of the four modules that constitute the syllabus, thus allowing all the research students in the three institutions to benefit from and follow the same programme of training. A related aim was to extend and diversify the range of materials available to all the students and alumni of the Summer School. AHRC funding has allowed a substantial part of the syllabus taught annually by Summer School staff to be made available online through a new bespoke site (www.researchschool.org → Online course). This material is now available to all Summer School alumni and existing research students at the three institutions.\r\n\r\nOur postgraduate students are encouraged to be research-active and to attend national and international conferences in order to seek feedback and establish networks. They are also encouraged to publish in refereed journals for the very same reason. Those students attending conferences in order to present a paper are offered financial support by the SLLC.\r\nSince 2004\/2005, UoE Translation Studies Graduate Programme and the Centre for Translation & Interpreting Studies in Scotland (CTISS), Heriot Watt University, are organising a fortnightly guest lecture series by eminent visiting scholars. This is an invaluable opportunity for all the graduate students to be initiated into academic discussions, to catch up with the recent developments, and to establish networks. From 2008\/2009, attendance to these lectures will be part of the core module of the MSc in Translation Studies, on ‘Research in Translation Studies’. \r\n\r\nA one-day ‘showcase’ seminar of PhD work is also organised jointly with CTISS. This year it will take place on the 22nd of May. PhD candidates from both institutions will be presenting their work and receiving feedback. This is a welcome opportunity in learning to present papers in national and international conferences.\r\n\r\nWe are also hoping to re-initiate the monthly work-in-progress seminars for the doctoral students in Translation Studies (These seminars were suspended for the last two years). In these seminars the students receive feedback on their research progress and on their oral presentation. There is time allocated for giving and receiving advice on the development of academic and professional skills, such as choice of thesis topic to meet the wider academic job market, funding for conference attendance, and how to

present papers and publish academic articles. \r\nRecently, the TRSS (as mentioned above) has reached an agreement with the Centre for Translation, Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) – currently the most vibrant centre in translation studies in the region – that the latter will run an annual TRSS session in Hong Kong, titled TRSS, Hong Kong. One to two scholars from the UK team will be invited to teach at the TRSS, Hong Kong, and similarly, one to two scholars from HKBU will also be invited to teach at the TRSS, UK every year. This welcome partnership will certainly enhance the research environment in the Translation Studies Graduate Programme at the UoE.\r\nAnother rather recent development is the participation of the Translation Studies Graduate Programme, UoE, to the organisation and hosting of the international postgraduate conference in the discipline: International Postgraduate Conference in Translation and Interpreting. The November 2007 session was held at the UoE, jointly organised between the UoE, Dublin City University and Heriot-Watt University (http:\/\/www.hss.ed.ac.uk\/tipciti\/). The event was a great success. More than a hundred postgraduate students from all over the world attended the conference. University of Manchester will be part of the organisation from 2009 onwards. Such collaboration gives the possibility to our postgraduate students to present their work and the chance to organise such large-scale international events.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Maximum 100,000 words, usually around 80-100,000 words. In English. Time limit depends on the extensions which may be granted. Maximum *.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Maximum 100,000 words, usually around 80-100,000 words. In English. Time limit depends on the extensions which may be granted. Maximum *.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Academic staff who has completed their probationary period (usually 3 years) and ideally who has seen through a PhD student to successful completion as a second supervisor. We occasionally have 3rd supervisors based in different universities or countries. They usually act as occasional resources.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Academic staff who has completed their probationary period (usually 3 years) and ideally who has seen through a PhD student to successful completion as a second supervisor. We occasionally have 3rd supervisors based in different universities or countries. They usually act as occasional resources.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Maximum 3. Joint supervision is the norm. Either as principal-assistant supervisor or as co-supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Maximum 3. Joint supervision is the norm. Either as principal-assistant supervisor or as co-supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Upon their arrival at Edinburgh University, all doctoral students specialising in Translation Studies agree on a time-table of meetings with their supervisors, who act on the initial assessment of the students’ research training needs. These needs are quite varied, especially because our graduate programme attracts quite a number of overseas students, both E.U. and non-E.U. Graduate advisors then make an initial assessment of training needs based on the student’s application. All new research students are required to submit a written assessment of their own progress to date, identifying where possible any formal needs of knowledge gaps. This is then used as a basis for an initial meeting between the student and supervisor(s) in which training needs are discussed and options reviewed. The second supervisor may at this point

be changed to help with a background subject area, should research needs in this area come to light.<br \/>\r\nAn individual student’s research training is subject to overview at an extended end-of-first-year meeting between the student, supervisor(s) and subject graduate advisor. A written joint report is drawn up by the advisor based on two readers’ reports of the student’s chapter-length submission and the supervisor’s progress report. Progress is reviewed and the student and supervisor identify any future training needs. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIn the second and third years, students submit a research time-table and chapter breakdown. Yearly reports on all research students by their supervisors are submitted to the College of Humanities and Social Sciences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Upon their arrival at Edinburgh University, all doctoral students specialising in Translation Studies agree on a time-table of meetings with their supervisors, who act on the initial assessment of the students’ research training needs. These needs are quite varied, especially because our graduate programme attracts quite a number of overseas students, both E.U. and non-E.U. Graduate advisors then make an initial assessment of training needs based on the student’s application. All new research students are required to submit a written assessment of their own progress to date, identifying where possible any formal needs of knowledge gaps. This is then used as a basis for an initial meeting between the student and supervisor(s) in which training needs are discussed and options reviewed. The second supervisor may at this point be changed to help with a background subject area, should research needs in this area come to light.\r\nAn individual student’s research training is subject to overview at an extended end-of-first-year meeting between the student, supervisor(s) and subject graduate advisor. A written joint report is drawn up by the advisor based on two readers’ reports of the student’s chapter-length submission and the supervisor’s progress report. Progress is reviewed and the student and supervisor identify any future training needs. \r\n\r\nIn the second and third years, students submit a research time-table and chapter breakdown. Yearly reports on all research students by their supervisors are submitted to the College of Humanities and Social Sciences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The examination involves one internal and one external examiner. The viva is chaired by a chairperson who is not the supervisor of the candidate. The supervisors may attend the viva if the student agrees; however, they cannot speak, unless specifically invited to do so by the chair. So, altogether there are maximum 4 people at the viva apart from the candidate. <br \/>\r\nFor grades and their definitions, please see<br \/>\r\nUniversity of Edinburgh: Guidelines for the Examination of Research Degrees<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/Assessment\/08-09\/ResearchDegreeExamGuide.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/Assessment\/08-09\/ResearchDegreeExamGuide.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The examination involves one internal and one external examiner. The viva is chaired by a chairperson who is not the supervisor of the candidate. The supervisors may attend the viva if the student agrees; however, they cannot speak, unless specifically invited to do so by the chair. So, altogether there are maximum 4 people at the viva apart from the candidate. \r\nFor grades and their definitions, please see\r\nUniversity of Edinburgh: Guidelines for the Examination of Research Degrees\r\n<a

href=\"http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/Assessment\/08-09\/ResearchDegreeExamGuide.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/Assessment\/08-09\/ResearchDegreeExamGuide.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"No. This usually comes afterwards.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"No. This usually comes afterwards.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"UoE’s Code of Practice for Supervisors and Research Students is available at <br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/CoP\/PGR\/Index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/CoP\/PGR\/Index.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"UoE’s Code of Practice for Supervisors and Research Students is available at \r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/CoP\/PGR\/Index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.acaffairs.ed.ac.uk\/Regulations\/CoP\/PGR\/Index.htm<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"35","__pk_val":"35","_cursor":30,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=35&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=30&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=35&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=30&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=35&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=30&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":30,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_35","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"40","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"40","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"109","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"109","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Austria","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Austria","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Graz","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Graz","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Department of Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Department of Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Susanne Göpferich","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Susanne Göpferich","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Full professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Full professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Some to the institute only, some to Austria as a

whole","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Some to the institute only, some to Austria as a whole","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"The University of Graz has no special PhD program in Translation Studies but only a PhD program for the Humanities (“Doktoratsstudium der Philosophie an der Geisteswissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz; new version, which will be described below, will take effect on October 1, 2009). In this PhD program, the students have to select a major and a minor. Those who work in the field of Translation Studies have to select Translation Studies as their major. The minor can be any subject in the Humanities Faculty, such as English Philology, related to their PhD dissertation (exceptions possible).","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"The University of Graz has no special PhD program in Translation Studies but only a PhD program for the Humanities (“Doktoratsstudium der Philosophie an der Geisteswissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz; new version, which will be described below, will take effect on October 1, 2009). In this PhD program, the students have to select a major and a minor. Those who work in the field of Translation Studies have to select Translation Studies as their major. The minor can be any subject in the Humanities Faculty, such as English Philology, related to their PhD dissertation (exceptions possible).","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years in theory. In the Humanities PhD program, the students have to attend seminars, lectures and other courses in their major and minor worth 30 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years in theory. In the Humanities PhD program, the students have to attend seminars, lectures and other courses in their major and minor worth 30 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes, they are possible but do not exist yet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes, they are possible but do not exist yet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"At least 8 semesters (= 4 years). MA or equivalent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"At least 8 semesters (= 4 years). MA or equivalent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Yes, but students who come from a different discipline may have to take additional courses from the MA program in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Yes, but students who come from a different discipline may have to take additional courses from the MA program in Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Students have to find a supervisor at the Department of Translation Studies who accepts the proposal. Students are free to choose their research topics, but must find a supervisor who feels competent in supervising this research and is willing to do so.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Students have to find a supervisor at the Department of Translation Studies who accepts the proposal. Students are free to choose their research topics, but must find a supervisor who feels competent in supervising this research and is willing to do so.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"See answer to previous question.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"See answer to previous question.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Student fee of about 350 € per semester. Scholarships of 600 € per semester

available for 2 years for a very limited number of excellent students who are expected to complete their PhD thesis within these 2 years. No salary for working on the PhD thesis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Student fee of about 350 € per semester. Scholarships of 600 € per semester available for 2 years for a very limited number of excellent students who are expected to complete their PhD thesis within these 2 years. No salary for working on the PhD thesis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"In the Humanities PhD program, the students have to attend seminars, lectures, colloquia and other courses in their major and minor worth 30 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"In the Humanities PhD program, the students have to attend seminars, lectures, colloquia and other courses in their major and minor worth 30 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes, all courses are theoretical at this level. It is recommended that students start with at least some of the courses, but they can do dissertation work alongside.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes, all courses are theoretical at this level. It is recommended that students start with at least some of the courses, but they can do dissertation work alongside.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"There is no national research school focusing on TS. Seminars and lectures the students have attended at other institutions can be acknowledged for their program at Graz. Students are expected to attend conferences, but this is not obligatory.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"There is no national research school focusing on TS. Seminars and lectures the students have attended at other institutions can be acknowledged for their program at Graz. Students are expected to attend conferences, but this is not obligatory.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length: at least 250 pages. Language: German or any other language the supervisor accepts. No time limit. Prior scientific work can be extended into a PhD thesis. PhD thesis must be a monograph.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length: at least 250 pages. Language: German or any other language the supervisor accepts. No time limit. Prior scientific work can be extended into a PhD thesis. PhD thesis must be a monograph.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"There are scholarships to be applied for. Bilateral Erasmus agreements for teacher exchange at PhD level exist between Graz, Copenhagen, Joensuu and Stockholm.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"There are scholarships to be applied for. Bilateral Erasmus agreements for teacher exchange at PhD level exist between Graz, Copenhagen, Joensuu and Stockholm.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Supervisors must be “habilitiertâ€. As a rule, they will be someone from the department where the PhD student is studying, but they may also come from a different university or country. The supervisor’s role is that of an advisor. He or she has to write an assessment of the PhD thesis (2 assessments are required) and examines the student after the successful completion of the PhD thesis (defensio dissertationis, oral exams in the major and minor).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Supervisors must be “habilitiertâ€. As a rule, they will be someone from the department where the PhD student is studying, but they may also come from a different university or country. The supervisor’s role is that of an

advisor. He or she has to write an assessment of the PhD thesis (2 assessments are required) and examines the student after the successful completion of the PhD thesis (defensio dissertationis, oral exams in the major and minor).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Usually 1 or 2 people. Joint supervision is possible and common.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Usually 1 or 2 people. Joint supervision is possible and common.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Depends on the supervisor. “Supervision agreement†to be signed by the supervisor and PhD student.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Depends on the supervisor. “Supervision agreement†to be signed by the supervisor and PhD student.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"PhD dissertation is assessed by at least 2 persons. 1 person is the supervisor, the other person may come from a different department or university (even from abroad). If 1 of the assessments is negative, a third person will have to write an assessment. After successful completion of the dissertation and after all the courses required in the PhD program have been completed successfully, there will be an oral examination (“Rigorosumâ€). This is composed of a defensio dissertationis, and oral examinations in the major and the minor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"PhD dissertation is assessed by at least 2 persons. 1 person is the supervisor, the other person may come from a different department or university (even from abroad). If 1 of the assessments is negative, a third person will have to write an assessment. After successful completion of the dissertation and after all the courses required in the PhD program have been completed successfully, there will be an oral examination (“Rigorosumâ€). This is composed of a defensio dissertationis, and oral examinations in the major and the minor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"In Austria, the dissertation need not be published although this is recommended. The student has to submit one copy to the university library and one copy to the National Library. Articles before the final defence are desirable, but are not a must.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"In Austria, the dissertation need not be published although this is recommended. The student has to submit one copy to the university library and one copy to the National Library. Articles before the final defence are desirable, but are not a must.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strength: PhD program leaves much room for personal interests and preferences of the PhD students. Weaknesses: No specific PhD program in TS in Austria and only a limited number of seminars and lectures designed specifically for TS PhD students. It would be desirable for the PhD students to have a larger variety of seminars and lectures on the specific subfield of TS they are interested in. I am especially interested in something like a Joint PhD in Translation Studies focusing on translation process research\/corpus-based studies\/empirical methods. Several institutions could contribute to such a cooperation, so that the PhD students from each cooperating university could choose their seminars and lectures from the repertoire of courses offered by all these institutions and get them acknowledged by their home universities. Another disadvantage: the financing problem. To be able to employ promising PhD students, professors usually have to get funding for research projects within

which they can then employ them. Most PhD students have to work outside academia to earn their living. This means that they will have to work on their PhD theses for a long time.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strength: PhD program leaves much room for personal interests and preferences of the PhD students. Weaknesses: No specific PhD program in TS in Austria and only a limited number of seminars and lectures designed specifically for TS PhD students. It would be desirable for the PhD students to have a larger variety of seminars and lectures on the specific subfield of TS they are interested in. I am especially interested in something like a Joint PhD in Translation Studies focusing on translation process research\/corpus-based studies\/empirical methods. Several institutions could contribute to such a cooperation, so that the PhD students from each cooperating university could choose their seminars and lectures from the repertoire of courses offered by all these institutions and get them acknowledged by their home universities. Another disadvantage: the financing problem. To be able to employ promising PhD students, professors usually have to get funding for research projects within which they can then employ them. Most PhD students have to work outside academia to earn their living. This means that they will have to work on their PhD theses for a long time.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"PhD program is being revised at the moment. The version described here, which will take effect on October 1, 2009, will be downloadable from the website of the Univerity of Graz (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.uni-graz.at\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.uni-graz.at<\/a>).","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"PhD program is being revised at the moment. The version described here, which will take effect on October 1, 2009, will be downloadable from the website of the Univerity of Graz (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.uni-graz.at\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.uni-graz.at<\/a>).","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"40","__pk_val":"40","_cursor":31,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=40&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=31&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=40&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=31&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=40&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=31&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":31,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_40","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"36","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"36","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"144","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"144","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Portugal","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Portugal","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Lisbon","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Lisbon","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Alexandra Assis

Rosa","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Alexandra Assis Rosa","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Doutoramento em Tradução. The proposal for a PhD in Translation Studies was not accepted by the Committee for Postgraduate Studies, who voted for a PhD in Translation instead. Therefore, there is no PhD in Translation Studies at the Faculty of Letters, University of Lisbon, although all sorts of translation projects can be developed under that heading.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Doutoramento em Tradução. The proposal for a PhD in Translation Studies was not accepted by the Committee for Postgraduate Studies, who voted for a PhD in Translation instead. Therefore, there is no PhD in Translation Studies at the Faculty of Letters, University of Lisbon, although all sorts of translation projects can be developed under that heading.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Four semesters for compulsory courses (120 ECTS); time to write and discuss the thesis: 3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Four semesters for compulsory courses (120 ECTS); time to write and discuss the thesis: 3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"MA holders or first degree holders, who have an outstanding scientific, school or professional curriculum are accepted as candidates. Holders of an outstanding and recognized professional curriculum, holders of a pre-Bologna first degree title or holders of a 2nd cycle (MA) Bologna title.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"MA holders or first degree holders, who have an outstanding scientific, school or professional curriculum are accepted as candidates. Holders of an outstanding and recognized professional curriculum, holders of a pre-Bologna first degree title or holders of a 2nd cycle (MA) Bologna title.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"There is no provision in the regulations defining accepted field of prior academic work for candidates, so the answer is yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"There is no provision in the regulations defining accepted field of prior academic work for candidates, so the answer is yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The Scientific Council of the Faculty accepts PhD proposals and students are free to choose their research topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The Scientific Council of the Faculty accepts PhD proposals and students are free to choose their research topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Candidates must submit certificates for MA or First Degree, a CV, and must specify scientific area for the PhD they intend to take up. The Scientific Council may decide to additionally interview candidates.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Candidates must submit certificates for MA or First Degree, a CV, and must specify scientific area for the PhD they intend to take up. The Scientific Council may decide to additionally interview

candidates.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Current fees for PhD students are € 1000 per semester minimum. Students can apply to the National Research Council for PhD scholarships.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Current fees for PhD students are € 1000 per semester minimum. Students can apply to the National Research Council for PhD scholarships.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Compulsory courses take up two years and a total of 120 ECTS. PhD students usually attend the same courses offered MA students and develop different assignments. The supervisor is expected to decide the courses that the candidate should take. Flexibility is accepted since research activities (e.g. as member of a research centre, cooperation in a research project) may also be accepted as part of this preliminary activity.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Compulsory courses take up two years and a total of 120 ECTS. PhD students usually attend the same courses offered MA students and develop different assignments. The supervisor is expected to decide the courses that the candidate should take. Flexibility is accepted since research activities (e.g. as member of a research centre, cooperation in a research project) may also be accepted as part of this preliminary activity.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Depending on their background, candidates are expected to attend courses on theory and methodology before their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Depending on their background, candidates are expected to attend courses on theory and methodology before their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Students can integrate themselves in research centres and carry out their work as part of a project already in place there, but this is not mandatory. Credits can be obtained by participation in international teaching networks.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Students can integrate themselves in research centres and carry out their work as part of a project already in place there, but this is not mandatory. Credits can be obtained by participation in international teaching networks.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"The thesis may include total or partially the result of already published work (even if carried out in collaboration with other researchers).Theses can be submitted in languages other than Portuguese. Average length: 100.000 words. Time-limit for completion: 5 years as of enrolment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"The thesis may include total or partially the result of already published work (even if carried out in collaboration with other researchers).Theses can be submitted in languages other than Portuguese. Average length: 100.000 words. Time-limit for completion: 5 years as of enrolment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"There is funding mainly as awarded by the National Research Council, which grants acceptable funding, covering mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"There is funding mainly as awarded by the National Research Council, which grants acceptable funding, covering mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"A professor or PhD holding researcher of the Faculty is the supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"A professor or PhD holding researcher of the Faculty is the supervisor.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Two. One must be a professor or PhD holding researcher of the Faculty; joint supervision by national or international supervisors is also possible.

It is becoming more usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Two. One must be a professor or PhD holding researcher of the Faculty; joint supervision by national or international supervisors is also possible. It is becoming more usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Depending on the people involved (supervisor and candidate), a variable number of regular meetings with the candidate are scheduled and the candidate is expected to submit chapters for feedback. The supervisor must submit to the Scientific Council yearly reports on the candidate’s work-in-progress.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Depending on the people involved (supervisor and candidate), a variable number of regular meetings with the candidate are scheduled and the candidate is expected to submit chapters for feedback. The supervisor must submit to the Scientific Council yearly reports on the candidate’s work-in-progress.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The PhD thesis is discussed in a public viva by an examination panel made up of a minimum 5, maximum 7 members, at least two of them coming from a different university. Grades are qualitative.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The PhD thesis is discussed in a public viva by an examination panel made up of a minimum 5, maximum 7 members, at least two of them coming from a different university. Grades are qualitative.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"The thesis does not have to be published prior to the viva.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"The thesis does not have to be published prior to the viva.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"The main weakness seems to be the lack of employability of PhD holders in specific areas.<br \/>\r\nThe strong point may be said to consist in the high quality of PhD research, which is mainly due to the fact that only the top students are admitted to doctoral programmes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"The main weakness seems to be the lack of employability of PhD holders in specific areas.\r\nThe strong point may be said to consist in the high quality of PhD research, which is mainly due to the fact that only the top students are admitted to doctoral programmes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"The answers to this questionnaire have been extracted from the legal document on postgraduate programmes offered by the University of Lisbon (sent as annex). The information above is on the whole only applicable to the University of Lisbon.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"The answers to this questionnaire have been extracted from the legal document on postgraduate programmes offered by the University of Lisbon (sent as annex). The information above is on the whole only applicable to the University of Lisbon.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"36","__pk_val":"36","_cursor":32,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=36&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=32&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=36&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=32&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?

option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=36&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=32&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":32,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_36","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"65","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"65","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"88","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"88","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-09-04","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-09-04 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Spain","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Malaga","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Malaga","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Departamento de Traducción e Interpretación","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Departamento de Traducción e Interpretación","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"MarÃa-José Varela Salinas","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"MarÃa-José Varela Salinas","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Christiane Nord","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Christiane Nord","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Our Institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Our Institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Máster en Traducción, Mediación Cultural e Interpretación. <br \/>\r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Máster en Traducción, Mediación Cultural e Interpretación. \r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"1 year","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"1 year","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"No","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"4 Years. In the future, 3 years (after further adaptation to the Bologna process).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"4 Years. In the future, 3 years (after further adaptation to the Bologna process).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"The student must hold a bachelor degree, but can come from a different but related field (e.g. Linguistics, Philology, ...). They also must have a good command of the Spanish language as well as of at least two other languages.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"The student must hold a bachelor degree, but can come from a different but related field (e.g. Linguistics, Philology, ...). They also must have a good command of the Spanish language as well as of at least two other languages.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The students choose the topics after getting advice from their tutor. Proposals have to be accepted by the Department board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The students choose the topics after getting advice from their tutor. Proposals have to be accepted by the Department board.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The students are selected according to their grades and their CV (60% and 40%, respectively).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The students are selected according to their grades and their CV (60% and

40%, respectively).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"In 2008, the fee was €1,626. There are different funding opportunities from several national Ministries, and also from the University.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"In 2008, the fee was €1,626. There are different funding opportunities from several national Ministries, and also from the University.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"There are compulsory and specific courses and seminars from which the student has to choose 60 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"There are compulsory and specific courses and seminars from which the student has to choose 60 ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"They must attend them before beginning any research project.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"They must attend them before beginning any research project.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Our program is part of a national network of different universities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Our program is part of a national network of different universities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"The average expected length of the PhD is 300 to 500 pages to be completed in 3-4 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"The average expected length of the PhD is 300 to 500 pages to be completed in 3-4 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"A few national grants are available.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"A few national grants are available.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Only a doctorate lecturer is entitled to supervise a PhD. There might be a joint supervision with other doctorate lecturers coming from different national or foreign universities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Only a doctorate lecturer is entitled to supervise a PhD. There might be a joint supervision with other doctorate lecturers coming from different national or foreign universities.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"One or two, joint supervision is usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"One or two, joint supervision is usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"There is usually a close supervision.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"There is usually a close supervision.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"After supervisors consider that the project is completed, they accept it and send it away to the members of a jury for consideration. The members send a written statement saying whether to go on with the viva defense or not. If the statements are positive they proceed to viva defense.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"After supervisors consider that the project is completed, they accept it and send it away to the members of a jury for consideration. The members send a written statement saying whether to go on with the viva defense or not. If the statements are positive they proceed to viva defense.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"The thesis is usually published after the public defense, after accepting jury’s suggestions and implementing suggested amendments. It is usually a digital document.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"The thesis

is usually published after the public defense, after accepting jury’s suggestions and implementing suggested amendments. It is usually a digital document.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"There is a strong commitment from both students and researchers; still, some more funding and mobility are needed.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"There is a strong commitment from both students and researchers; still, some more funding and mobility are needed.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"http:\/\/www.pop.uma.es\/images\/pop2009\/traduccion0910.pdf","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"http:\/\/www.pop.uma.es\/images\/pop2009\/traduccion0910.pdf","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"Yes, I am done. Send my answers for publication on ts-doc.org.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"65","__pk_val":"65","_cursor":33,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=65&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=33&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=65&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=33&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=65&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=33&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":33,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_65","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"59","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"59","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"167","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"167","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-07-06","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-07-06 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Slovenia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Slovenia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Maribor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Maribor","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Karmen Teržan Kopecky","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Karmen Teržan Kopecky","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Full professor, Head of Department","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Full professor, Head of Department","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Nike K. Pokorn","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Nike K. Pokorn","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Only to my institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Only to my institution","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Germanic Linguistics and Literature. English Language and Literature.<br \/>\r\nNo.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Germanic Linguistics and Literature. English Language and Literature.\r\nNo.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"5

semesters","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"5 semesters","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"MA-degree, 5 years of prior study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"MA-degree, 5 years of prior study.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"A student can come from a different field, but he\/she has to pass some additional exams.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"A student can come from a different field, but he\/she has to pass some additional exams.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"A special office for post degree students at the faculty.<br \/>\r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"A special office for post degree students at the faculty.\r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"MA-degree, average marks 8 and over.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"MA-degree, average marks 8 and over.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Yes, there are fees.<br \/>\r\nScholarship.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Yes, there are fees.\r\nScholarship.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Individually and in groups. <br \/>\r\n180 ECTS","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Individually and in groups. \r\n180 ECTS","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes.<br \/>\r\nBefore and during their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes.\r\nBefore and during their research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Research networks, participation in research seminars\/conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Research networks, participation in research seminars\/conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"100 pages. <br \/>\r\nSlovene or the foreign languages studied; <br \/>\r\nMax. 4 years to complete thesis; <br \/>\r\nThe thesis has to be based on previously published articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"100 pages. \r\nSlovene or the foreign languages studied; \r\nMax. 4 years to complete thesis; \r\nThe thesis has to be based on previously published articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Is highly promoted. <br \/>\r\nYes, funding for mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Is highly promoted. \r\nYes, funding for mobility.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Academic staff with a proper publication opus, defined by the Ministry of science.<br \/>\r\nPhD and at least assistant professor. <br \/>\r\nYes. <br \/>\r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Academic staff with a proper publication opus, defined by the Ministry of science.\r\nPhD and at least assistant professor. \r\nYes. \r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"1-2, rarely 3. <br \/>\r\nYes. <br \/>\r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"1-2, rarely 3. \r\nYes. \r\nYes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Weekly meetings and e-contacts. <br \/>\r\nRegular proof readings, discussions in groups, presentation at conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Weekly

meetings and e-contacts. \r\nRegular proof readings, discussions in groups, presentation at conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Yes.<br \/>\r\nPublished as a book.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Yes.\r\nPublished as a book.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"Yes, I am done. Send my answers for publication on ts-doc.org.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"59","__pk_val":"59","_cursor":34,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=59&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=34&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=59&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=34&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=59&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=34&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":34,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_59","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"37","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"37","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"145","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"145","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Canada","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Canada","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Ottawa","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Ottawa","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"School of Translation and Interpretation","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"School of Translation and Interpretation","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Luise von Flotow","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Luise von Flotow","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Director","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Director","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The answers apply to the School of Translation, University of Ottawa only.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The answers apply to the School of Translation, University of Ottawa only.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"PhD in Translation Studies. It is officially and completely devoted to Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"PhD in Translation Studies. It is officially and completely devoted to Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Students spend two semesters doing coursework, ca. six months preparing for and passing their comprehensive exams, and another 2 years completing their dissertation. The PhD can be done in 4

years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Students spend two semesters doing coursework, ca. six months preparing for and passing their comprehensive exams, and another 2 years completing their dissertation. The PhD can be done in 4 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Joint degrees are possible – though at the moment theoretical. We have professors co-supervising students from other universities (Bosphorus U and UOttawa, for example, or UCLA and UOttawa.) “Co-tutelle†at PhD level is currently only available with universities in France.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Joint degrees are possible – though at the moment theoretical. We have professors co-supervising students from other universities (Bosphorus U and UOttawa, for example, or UCLA and UOttawa.) “Co-tutelle†at PhD level is currently only available with universities in France.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"An MA in Translation Studies or a closely related field is mandatory for admission. We sometimes require incoming students to do a number of additional MA courses in Translation Theory, or Discourse and Translation, or Language and Translation if they have come from a very practical MA program in Translation, or don’t have enough credits in Translation. In Canada, students acquire an MA degree after a BA degree (i.e. in 6 years of study).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"An MA in Translation Studies or a closely related field is mandatory for admission. We sometimes require incoming students to do a number of additional MA courses in Translation Theory, or Discourse and Translation, or Language and Translation if they have come from a very practical MA program in Translation, or don’t have enough credits in Translation. In Canada, students acquire an MA degree after a BA degree (i.e. in 6 years of study).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"A student may be admitted from another field, but may be required to do some additional work in Translation Studies. They should have a Grade Point Average of at least 75% - 80% is considered desirable – have good letters of recommendation, provide a good proposal for the research project, and have knowledge of Canada’s two official languages. Passive knowledge of wither French or English is becoming acceptable.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"A student may be admitted from another field, but may be required to do some additional work in Translation Studies. They should have a Grade Point Average of at least 75% - 80% is considered desirable – have good letters of recommendation, provide a good proposal for the research project, and have knowledge of Canada’s two official languages. Passive knowledge of wither French or English is becoming acceptable.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The applications are sent to the School of Translation, and are considered by the Graduate Studies Committee, composed of four professors of the School. Students are absolutely free to choose their research topics, but the School carefully checks the research proposal to ensure that there are professors available to help supervise work on such a topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The applications are sent to the School of Translation, and are considered by the Graduate Studies Committee, composed of four professors of the School. Students are absolutely free to choose their research topics, but the School carefully checks the research proposal to ensure that there are professors available to help supervise work on such a

topic.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The selection process involves: 1) study of the file by members of the Graduate Studies Committee, 2) recommendation of the student for admission, if considered acceptable, 3) study of the file by the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies to ensure that all administrative issues are in order, 4) offer of admission sent to student\/or letter of rejection. Criteria of admission: good grade point average in all former post-secondary studies, good letters of reference, solid research proposal, knowledge of both official languages of Canada.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The selection process involves: 1) study of the file by members of the Graduate Studies Committee, 2) recommendation of the student for admission, if considered acceptable, 3) study of the file by the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies to ensure that all administrative issues are in order, 4) offer of admission sent to student\/or letter of rejection. Criteria of admission: good grade point average in all former post-secondary studies, good letters of reference, solid research proposal, knowledge of both official languages of Canada.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Fees: for Canadian students or permanent residents of Canada are about $5000 per year. For international students about $12000. Generous scholarships are available for Canadians and permanent residents. Special scholarships are available for francophone students. Some teaching and research assistantships are available, though these are only guaranteed for recipients of admissions scholarships.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Fees: for Canadian students or permanent residents of Canada are about $5000 per year. For international students about $12000. Generous scholarships are available for Canadians and permanent residents. Special scholarships are available for francophone students. Some teaching and research assistantships are available, though these are only guaranteed for recipients of admissions scholarships.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Two compulsory courses exist at PhD level: 1) Contemporary Currents in Translation Studies, 2) Contemporary currents in Translation Technologies, Terminology, Lexicology; Students must take two other courses, of which one may be taken outside the School of Translation. Classes are held once a week for three hours, from Sept. to December and from January to April. No classes are held in the summer months. Students are encouraged to present their work at internal sessions for grad students and professors. Small internal conferences are organized for all PhD and MA students. Credits: each course is worth 3 credits, for a total of 12 required credits before they move on to do the comprehensive exam and dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Two compulsory courses exist at PhD level: 1) Contemporary Currents in Translation Studies, 2) Contemporary currents in Translation Technologies, Terminology, Lexicology; Students must take two other courses, of which one may be taken outside the School of Translation. Classes are held once a week for three hours, from Sept. to December and from January to April. No classes are held in the summer months. Students are encouraged to present their work at internal sessions for grad students and professors. Small internal conferences are organized for all PhD and MA students. Credits: each course is worth 3 credits, for a total of 12 required credits before they move on to do the comprehensive exam and dissertation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Theoretical

courses are required; no practical translation courses can count toward the PhD. Courses are normally taken BEFORE the comprehensive exams, and before research begins. Additional courses can be taken at any time.<br \/>\r\nStudents are encouraged to participate in in-house conferences, study days. They receive funding upon application to participate in Canadian and international conferences, and are encouraged to do so. They are also integrated into the work done by professors and professors’ research projects. Co-publications with graduate students are increasing.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Theoretical courses are required; no practical translation courses can count toward the PhD. Courses are normally taken BEFORE the comprehensive exams, and before research begins. Additional courses can be taken at any time.\r\nStudents are encouraged to participate in in-house conferences, study days. They receive funding upon application to participate in Canadian and international conferences, and are encouraged to do so. They are also integrated into the work done by professors and professors’ research projects. Co-publications with graduate students are increasing.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Thesis: average length seems to be about 300 pages, though the School is currently confronted with two 450 page doctoral theses! There is some discussion about imposing a limit. Language requirements: the thesis must be written in either French or English. Time-limit for completion of PhD: 8 years. After this point, extensions must be requested and justified. A thesis may be based on articles, according to the rules of the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies. The School has not yet seen such a thesis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Thesis: average length seems to be about 300 pages, though the School is currently confronted with two 450 page doctoral theses! There is some discussion about imposing a limit. Language requirements: the thesis must be written in either French or English. Time-limit for completion of PhD: 8 years. After this point, extensions must be requested and justified. A thesis may be based on articles, according to the rules of the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies. The School has not yet seen such a thesis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Generous funding is available for mobility: students at PhD level can receive a bursary of $4000 for spending one semester abroad. They can also apply for funds to travel to do research in libraries or archives elsewhere.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Generous funding is available for mobility: students at PhD level can receive a bursary of $4000 for spending one semester abroad. They can also apply for funds to travel to do research in libraries or archives elsewhere.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Any professor who has been deemed acceptable to supervise theses by the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies can supervise. Formal qualifications include a PhD, proof of on-going research activity and publication, recognition on a national and international level. Yes, co-supervisors can come from other universities but must meet the requirements of the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies. The roles of supervisors and co-supervisors are not defined specifically.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Any professor who has been deemed acceptable to supervise theses by the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies can supervise. Formal qualifications include a PhD, proof of on-going research activity and publication,

recognition on a national and international level. Yes, co-supervisors can come from other universities but must meet the requirements of the Faculty of Graduate and Postgraduate Studies. The roles of supervisors and co-supervisors are not defined specifically.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Supervision at the University of Ottawa is changing. We are encouraged to have up to three supervisors for a PhD thesis, who then also participate in the PhD defense along with one external examiner from another university. For the moment, much supervision is still done by one single professor, but more and more dual supervision is underway.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Supervision at the University of Ottawa is changing. We are encouraged to have up to three supervisors for a PhD thesis, who then also participate in the PhD defense along with one external examiner from another university. For the moment, much supervision is still done by one single professor, but more and more dual supervision is underway.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Supervision is structured differently by every professor\/student combo. However, a PhD student must submit regular progress reports, signed and commented upon by their supervisor, at least once a year, from the end of their second year, and BEFORE they register for the next year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Supervision is structured differently by every professor\/student combo. However, a PhD student must submit regular progress reports, signed and commented upon by their supervisor, at least once a year, from the end of their second year, and BEFORE they register for the next year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Examination procedures: the first examination is a comprehensive exam that takes place at the end of the first YEAR of study, usually after completion of the four courses. It consists of two parts: <br \/>\r\nPart 1: students are required to read an extensive series of selected texts (articles and book excerpts) deemed important for their general knowledge and training in Translation Studies and organized under the following headings: Aperçu général et synthétique de la discipline, Histoire de la traduction, La Traduction comme production (process-oriented), La Traduction comme produit (product-oriented), Sujet traduisant\/Ethique de la traduction. They then designate one of the four last fields as their area of specialization, and are assigned a question to which they write a 15 page response. They must write a 5 page response to another question, chosen at random from one of the remaining three fields. They have one-week in which to do this writing. It is evaluated by a committee of three professors, and they pass or fail. If they fail, they can re-do the exam once.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nPart 2 : each student prepares a 30-page proposal of their thesis project, which includes a hypothesis\/subject, review of the literature, discussion of theoretical modalities and research methodologies, and an annotated bibliography. This work is submitted approximately 3-4 months after completion of Part 1 of the exam, and is discussed and defended before a committee of professors. This is not a public event.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nFinal defence of the dissertation: the diss is defended at an official ceremony in front of four professors – this jury usually includes members of the School of Translation and must include at least one from another university. This external professor plays the most important role as critic and outsider. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nThe thesis can be recommended for special mention, or for a prize. There are no grades awarded for theses, or the final PhD diploma.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Examination

procedures: the first examination is a comprehensive exam that takes place at the end of the first YEAR of study, usually after completion of the four courses. It consists of two parts: \r\nPart 1: students are required to read an extensive series of selected texts (articles and book excerpts) deemed important for their general knowledge and training in Translation Studies and organized under the following headings: Aperçu général et synthétique de la discipline, Histoire de la traduction, La Traduction comme production (process-oriented), La Traduction comme produit (product-oriented), Sujet traduisant\/Ethique de la traduction. They then designate one of the four last fields as their area of specialization, and are assigned a question to which they write a 15 page response. They must write a 5 page response to another question, chosen at random from one of the remaining three fields. They have one-week in which to do this writing. It is evaluated by a committee of three professors, and they pass or fail. If they fail, they can re-do the exam once.\r\n\r\nPart 2 : each student prepares a 30-page proposal of their thesis project, which includes a hypothesis\/subject, review of the literature, discussion of theoretical modalities and research methodologies, and an annotated bibliography. This work is submitted approximately 3-4 months after completion of Part 1 of the exam, and is discussed and defended before a committee of professors. This is not a public event.\r\n\r\nFinal defence of the dissertation: the diss is defended at an official ceremony in front of four professors – this jury usually includes members of the School of Translation and must include at least one from another university. This external professor plays the most important role as critic and outsider. \r\n\r\nThe thesis can be recommended for special mention, or for a prize. There are no grades awarded for theses, or the final PhD diploma.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"There is NO publication requirement. Students are encouraged and helped to produce publications before they complete their PhD, and also encouraged and helped in their work after completion.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"There is NO publication requirement. Students are encouraged and helped to produce publications before they complete their PhD, and also encouraged and helped in their work after completion.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Strengths of PhD studies in Canada: since Canada is officially bilingual, and since this continues to be a hot political topic, there seems to be enough opportunities for our students to publish, present work, and get positions after graduation. Several have gone on to work in the government at various levels, others have found work in academia. Those who do not have either French or English as a first language are disadvantaged in this regard: Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Farsi, Russian, etc. are not required languages here, and we expect that most students working with these languages (besides English and French) will have to either return to their countries of origin, seek academic employment in Literature Departments, or elsewhere. This is a weakness that cannot be compensated by the program. <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nA great strength is the wonderful mix of graduate students from all over the world, all working together on related but different topics, and operating as a multicultural\/ multilingual team. Many of the international students immediately apply for Canadian permanent residence and are usually granted this status within a year or two – and so the program also is a springboard for high-level immigration to Canada (and\/or emigration from other places.) <br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nA weakness at the level of the program itself is that students can go through the coursework having

contact in class with only a handful of professors – and never really gain knowledge of the others` work. This is being counteracted by internal colloquia and the like.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Strengths of PhD studies in Canada: since Canada is officially bilingual, and since this continues to be a hot political topic, there seems to be enough opportunities for our students to publish, present work, and get positions after graduation. Several have gone on to work in the government at various levels, others have found work in academia. Those who do not have either French or English as a first language are disadvantaged in this regard: Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Farsi, Russian, etc. are not required languages here, and we expect that most students working with these languages (besides English and French) will have to either return to their countries of origin, seek academic employment in Literature Departments, or elsewhere. This is a weakness that cannot be compensated by the program. \r\n\r\nA great strength is the wonderful mix of graduate students from all over the world, all working together on related but different topics, and operating as a multicultural\/ multilingual team. Many of the international students immediately apply for Canadian permanent residence and are usually granted this status within a year or two – and so the program also is a springboard for high-level immigration to Canada (and\/or emigration from other places.) \r\n\r\nA weakness at the level of the program itself is that students can go through the coursework having contact in class with only a handful of professors – and never really gain knowledge of the others` work. This is being counteracted by internal colloquia and the like.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Print and electronic materials can be provided. Much is already available on the School’s\/University’s website – but I am happy to supply additional matter, as requested.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Print and electronic materials can be provided. Much is already available on the School’s\/University’s website – but I am happy to supply additional matter, as requested.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"37","__pk_val":"37","_cursor":35,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=37&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=35&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=37&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=35&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=37&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=35&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":35,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_37","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"61","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"61","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"170","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"170","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-07-23","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-07-23 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of

Surrey","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Surrey","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Centre for Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Centre for Translation Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Margaret Rogers","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Margaret Rogers","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Director, CTS","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Director, CTS","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Only to Surrey but could well apply elsewhere in UK.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Only to Surrey but could well apply elsewhere in UK.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Depends how widely you draw TS - but broadly speaking, yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Depends how widely you draw TS - but broadly speaking, yes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years full-time (extendible with justification)<br \/>\r\n5-6 years part-time (extendible with justification)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years full-time (extendible with justification)\r\n5-6 years part-time (extendible with justification)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"With other universities? Possibly, but we haven't been down that path yet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"With other universities? Possibly, but we haven't been down that path yet.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Usually a Masters degree (so typically 5 years full time study in Higher Education).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Usually a Masters degree (so typically 5 years full time study in Higher Education).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Tricky: probably not. Again, it depends on how widely you draw the net of TS. Would probably advise taking our MA in Translation Studies as preparation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Tricky: probably not. Again, it depends on how widely you draw the net of TS. Would probably advise taking our MA in Translation Studies as preparation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"We invite proposals in the context of what we feel competent to supervise (enquirers are referred to our website where staff interests are listed). Each proposal is reviewed by 2 or 3 readers. Feedback is provided to the applicant who is asked (or not) to revise the proposal and resend. If satisfactory, then the applicant is invited to apply formally. I am formally responsible for accepting applications.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"We invite proposals in the context of what we feel competent to supervise (enquirers are referred to our website where staff interests are listed). Each proposal is reviewed by 2 or 3 readers. Feedback is provided to the applicant who is asked (or not) to revise the proposal and resend. If satisfactory, then the applicant is invited to apply formally. I am formally responsible for accepting applications.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The proposal is crucial (see above): it should show focus with a clear aim\/research question, a knowledge of the chosen topic through an indicative bibliography and brief literature review, as well as a plan for how to go about answering the focal question\/s ('method', if you like) - additionally, IELTS 7, equivalent of a merit\/distinction at Masters

level or equivalent, and good references highlighting potential for research (motivation, organisation, perseverance, research capability, imagination\/creativity, intellectual calibre).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The proposal is crucial (see above): it should show focus with a clear aim\/research question, a knowledge of the chosen topic through an indicative bibliography and brief literature review, as well as a plan for how to go about answering the focal question\/s ('method', if you like) - additionally, IELTS 7, equivalent of a merit\/distinction at Masters level or equivalent, and good references highlighting potential for research (motivation, organisation, perseverance, research capability, imagination\/creativity, intellectual calibre).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"All UK universities charge tution fees, circa £3,400 p.a. for British and EU students and £9,000 p.a. for overseas students.<br \/>\r\nCTS provides one full scholarship (tution fees at British and EU rate + maintenance) as a Graduate Teaching Assistantship every 3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"All UK universities charge tution fees, circa £3,400 p.a. for British and EU students and £9,000 p.a. for overseas students.\r\nCTS provides one full scholarship (tution fees at British and EU rate + maintenance) as a Graduate Teaching Assistantship every 3 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"No ECTS are awareded at doctoral level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"No ECTS are awareded at doctoral level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The University has a generic training programme for doctoral students e.g. managing your time, writing, tackling your viva, persentation skills. This is still optional.<br \/>\r\nWe encourage our PhD students to attend selected Masters modules, depending on their individual background.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The University has a generic training programme for doctoral students e.g. managing your time, writing, tackling your viva, persentation skills. This is still optional.\r\nWe encourage our PhD students to attend selected Masters modules, depending on their individual background.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"We organise research seminars at which stduents present their research to each other and to a wider audience.<br \/>\r\nWe support (up to a point) travel to present papers at (inter)national conferences.<br \/>\r\nA graduate School is under discussion within the University, as well as a doctoral training centre for a UK Research Council.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"We organise research seminars at which stduents present their research to each other and to a wider audience.\r\nWe support (up to a point) travel to present papers at (inter)national conferences.\r\nA graduate School is under discussion within the University, as well as a doctoral training centre for a UK Research Council.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Circa 80k words written in English. See note on registration periods above.<br \/>\r\nA PhD can be awarded based on publications to staff only (as far as I know).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Circa 80k words written in English. See note on registration periods above.\r\nA PhD can be awarded based on publications to staff only (as far as I know).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"To a limited extent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"To a limited extent.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Staff with their own

PhDs. Two supervisors are normally allocated - Principal Supervisor and Co-supervisor. Only staff who have successfully co-supervised a student to completion can accept their own students as Principal Supervisors.<br \/>\r\nCollaborative registration is allowed - still a Surrey PhD but with a supervisor from (usually) the student's home university in another country acting as collaborative supervisor. Details are specified in the University Calendar. Registration period as for part time.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Staff with their own PhDs. Two supervisors are normally allocated - Principal Supervisor and Co-supervisor. Only staff who have successfully co-supervised a student to completion can accept their own students as Principal Supervisors.\r\nCollaborative registration is allowed - still a Surrey PhD but with a supervisor from (usually) the student's home university in another country acting as collaborative supervisor. Details are specified in the University Calendar. Registration period as for part time.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Yes, see above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Yes, see above.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Regular face-to-face meetings for full-time students, based on written work submitted (and as agreed at previous supervision). Could be once every month or so, possibly every two months, depending on the stage of the research.<br \/>\r\nMore problematic for part-time students living abroad. Mostly done by email - currently extending to Skype. A visit once a year at least is usually strongly recommended for face-to-face discussions. Written feedback is given on drafts.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Regular face-to-face meetings for full-time students, based on written work submitted (and as agreed at previous supervision). Could be once every month or so, possibly every two months, depending on the stage of the research.\r\nMore problematic for part-time students living abroad. Mostly done by email - currently extending to Skype. A visit once a year at least is usually strongly recommended for face-to-face discussions. Written feedback is given on drafts.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Supervisors are not allowed to be examiners.<br \/>\r\nThe thesis is submitted by agreed date (within registration period).<br \/>\r\nExternal examiner is appointed - recommended by supervisor, then subject to approval by University. depending on subject, two externals may be appointed.<br \/>\r\nInetrnal examiner also appointed from within the subejct area.<br \/>\r\nThesis is defended at viva voice, with neutral chair.<br \/>\r\nPreliminary report submitted by examiners pre-viva; consolidated report submitted after the viva with recommendation e.g. pass, no corrections; pass subject to minor corrections; resubmit; award MPhil; fail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Supervisors are not allowed to be examiners.\r\nThe thesis is submitted by agreed date (within registration period).\r\nExternal examiner is appointed - recommended by supervisor, then subject to approval by University. depending on subject, two externals may be appointed.\r\nInetrnal examiner also appointed from within the subejct area.\r\nThesis is defended at viva voice, with neutral chair.\r\nPreliminary report submitted by examiners pre-viva; consolidated report submitted after the viva with recommendation e.g. pass, no corrections; pass subject to minor corrections; resubmit; award MPhil; fail.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"No, but publishability is a criterion for evaluating the thesis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"No, but publishability is a criterion for evaluating the

thesis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"n\/a","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"n\/a","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"n\/a","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"n\/a","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"Yes, I am done. Send my answers for publication on ts-doc.org.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"61","__pk_val":"61","_cursor":36,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=61&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=36&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=61&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=36&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=61&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=36&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":36,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_61","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"38","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"38","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"94","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"94","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Albania","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Albania","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Tirana","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Tirana","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Mirela Kumbaro Furxhi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Mirela Kumbaro Furxhi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"doctorante en traductologie, enseignant l’interprétation, la traduction, la méthodologie de traduction","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"doctorante en traductologie, enseignant l’interprétation, la traduction, la méthodologie de traduction","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Mes réponses concernent mon institution qui est l’unique institution dans le pays qui forme des traducteurs\/interprètes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Mes réponses concernent mon institution qui est l’unique institution dans le pays qui forme des traducteurs\/interprètes","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"les études doctorales en traductologie sont formellement inscrites dans les études doctorales en Linguistique","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"les études doctorales en traductologie sont formellement inscrites dans les études doctorales en Linguistique","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Trois ans.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Trois ans.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Non","tsdoc_questio

nnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Non","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"On peut avoir accès aux études doctorales après avoir accompli Bac+ 3+2 ans selon le système de Bologne ou après avoir obtenu le Master","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"On peut avoir accès aux études doctorales après avoir accompli Bac+ 3+2 ans selon le système de Bologne ou après avoir obtenu le Master","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Oui","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Oui","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Les candidats au doctorat proposent un sujet de recherche en concert avec le directeur de thèse. Le Département concerné, ensuite le Comité des Professeurs de la Faculté fait la sélection des propositions et accordent le droit de poursuivre les recherches.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Les candidats au doctorat proposent un sujet de recherche en concert avec le directeur de thèse. Le Département concerné, ensuite le Comité des Professeurs de la Faculté fait la sélection des propositions et accordent le droit de poursuivre les recherches.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Il y a des quotas décidés par le Ministère de l’Education. Le Département et le Comité des Professeurs jugent en fonction de la perspicacité du sujet, de la nouveauté, de l’originalité du corpus, de l’impact des recherches, du dossier du candidat lequel doit faire preuve de capacité de recherches sur la base des articles publiés et des participations dans des conférences scientifiques.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Il y a des quotas décidés par le Ministère de l’Education. Le Département et le Comité des Professeurs jugent en fonction de la perspicacité du sujet, de la nouveauté, de l’originalité du corpus, de l’impact des recherches, du dossier du candidat lequel doit faire preuve de capacité de recherches sur la base des articles publiés et des participations dans des conférences scientifiques.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Pour les candidates qui font partie du personnel universitaire les frais sont partiellement subventionnés par l’Etat et partiellement par les candidats à la hauteur de 1500 euros. Pour les autres candidats externes à l’université le tarif est de 1500 euro à payer par les candidats.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Pour les candidates qui font partie du personnel universitaire les frais sont partiellement subventionnés par l’Etat et partiellement par les candidats à la hauteur de 1500 euros. Pour les autres candidats externes à l’université le tarif est de 1500 euro à payer par les candidats.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Dans les faits pas encore, mais la loi prévoit la création d’une école doctorale avec des cours et un nombre de crédits définis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Dans les faits pas encore, mais la loi prévoit la création d’une école doctorale avec des cours et un nombre de crédits définis.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Même réponse que pour la question précédente.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Même réponse que pour la question précédente.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Cela se limite dans le cadre du travail, des efforts et des moyens individuels du candidat.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Cela se limite dans le cadre du travail, des efforts et des moyens individuels du candidat.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Environ 200

pages, langue officielle locale = albanais, 3 ans, pas de possibilité pour valider la thèse sur la base des articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Environ 200 pages, langue officielle locale = albanais, 3 ans, pas de possibilité pour valider la thèse sur la base des articles.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Très difficile car les moyens financiers sont limités.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Très difficile car les moyens financiers sont limités.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Les Professeurs et les Professeurs Associés de l’Université de Tirana sont habilités à diriger le travail du doctorant. Jusqu’a ce jour il n’y a pas eu de professeurs venant d’universités étrangères, mais quelques doctorants en linguistique ont profité du système de cotutelle financé par des bourses du gouvernement francais pour effectuer une partie de leurs recherches dans une université française sous la direction d’un professeur francais .","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Les Professeurs et les Professeurs Associés de l’Université de Tirana sont habilités à diriger le travail du doctorant. Jusqu’a ce jour il n’y a pas eu de professeurs venant d’universités étrangères, mais quelques doctorants en linguistique ont profité du système de cotutelle financé par des bourses du gouvernement francais pour effectuer une partie de leurs recherches dans une université française sous la direction d’un professeur francais .","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"Une ou deux personnes, la codirection n’est possible que dans le cas de la cotutelle présenté ci-dessus.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"Une ou deux personnes, la codirection n’est possible que dans le cas de la cotutelle présenté ci-dessus.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Le candidat consulte son directeur de thèse pour la structure de la thèse, la progression des recherches, la bibliographie, etc. Le candidat doit faire 2 présentations préalables devant le Département au fur et à mesure que son travail progresse, il prend notes des remarques et suggestions et essaie d’améliorer son travail jusqu’à la soutenance finale.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Le candidat consulte son directeur de thèse pour la structure de la thèse, la progression des recherches, la bibliographie, etc. Le candidat doit faire 2 présentations préalables devant le Département au fur et à mesure que son travail progresse, il prend notes des remarques et suggestions et essaie d’améliorer son travail jusqu’à la soutenance finale.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Le Jury est composé de 4-5 personnes dont 2 internes et 2 externes à l’Université, pour la soutenance il faut présenter : mémoire de thèse, le dossier dûment complété (CV, références, diplomes Univeristaires et Masters). L’avis d’un Professeur externe au jury est demandé a titre de rapport d’évaluation sur le travail effectué par le candidat.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Le Jury est composé de 4-5 personnes dont 2 internes et 2 externes à l’Université, pour la soutenance il faut présenter : mémoire de thèse, le dossier dûment complété (CV, références, diplomes Univeristaires et Masters). L’avis d’un Professeur externe au jury est demandé a titre de rapport d’évaluation sur le travail effectué par le candidat.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Le

candidat doit avoir publié 3 articles de recherches dont l’un à l’étranger et doit être intervenu à deux conférences scientifiques dont l’un à l’étranger. La publication de la thèse après la soutenance n’est pas obligatoire.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Le candidat doit avoir publié 3 articles de recherches dont l’un à l’étranger et doit être intervenu à deux conférences scientifiques dont l’un à l’étranger. La publication de la thèse après la soutenance n’est pas obligatoire.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Le point fort des études doctorales en Traductologie en Albanie, est le fait qu’elles sont jeunes et que tout est à découvrir, que les chercheurs sont jeunes aussi et ont de la volonté. Par ailleurs la traduction et l’interprétation sont en pleine évolution et cela favorise les recherches en traductologie. Mais cette jeune expérience constitue également le point faible car il y a seulement u doctorat qui a éte fait en traduction juridique et un autre est en cours et vise l’interprétation. Par ailleurs à l’Université de Tirana les études doctorales en traductologie se font sous le label de la Linguistique. Le jury également se compose de linguistes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Le point fort des études doctorales en Traductologie en Albanie, est le fait qu’elles sont jeunes et que tout est à découvrir, que les chercheurs sont jeunes aussi et ont de la volonté. Par ailleurs la traduction et l’interprétation sont en pleine évolution et cela favorise les recherches en traductologie. Mais cette jeune expérience constitue également le point faible car il y a seulement u doctorat qui a éte fait en traduction juridique et un autre est en cours et vise l’interprétation. Par ailleurs à l’Université de Tirana les études doctorales en traductologie se font sous le label de la Linguistique. Le jury également se compose de linguistes.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Oui, on a une salle où on peut avoir accès à l’internet à la Faculté des Langues étrangères, salle commune pour les professeurs, les chercheurs et les étudiants, où on peut consulter des documents qu’on peut aussi imprimer. Mais la Faculté n’a pas les moyens pour commander des livres, des périodiques, des documents de recherches. EN principe les doctorants se débrouillent par leurs moyens privés pour effecteur leurs recherches sur internet où pour s’acheter des livres.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Oui, on a une salle où on peut avoir accès à l’internet à la Faculté des Langues étrangères, salle commune pour les professeurs, les chercheurs et les étudiants, où on peut consulter des documents qu’on peut aussi imprimer. Mais la Faculté n’a pas les moyens pour commander des livres, des périodiques, des documents de recherches. EN principe les doctorants se débrouillent par leurs moyens privés pour effecteur leurs recherches sur internet où pour s’acheter des livres.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"38","__pk_val":"38","_cursor":37,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=38&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=37&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=38&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=37&amp;fabrik_total=42","f

abrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=38&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=37&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":37,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_38","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"41","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"41","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"147","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"147","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Netherlands","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Netherlands","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Utrecht","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Utrecht","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Ton Naaijkens","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Ton Naaijkens","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Reyne Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Reyne Meylaerts","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"Only to Faculty of Humanities, University of Utrecht (Netherlands)","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"Only to Faculty of Humanities, University of Utrecht (Netherlands)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Doctor (Dr.) (Equivalent of PhD) <br \/>\r\nNot specified for discipline (i.e. within an PhD in literary studies or linguistics – not officially devoted to Translation Studies) <br \/>\r\nThe PhD students carry out a project on a topic defined by themselves, or they participate in a larger externally funded program under the supervision of a Postdoc or tenured researcher. <br \/>\r\nThe output is always a dissertation (about 180-200 pp.)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Doctor (Dr.) (Equivalent of PhD) \r\nNot specified for discipline (i.e. within an PhD in literary studies or linguistics – not officially devoted to Translation Studies) \r\nThe PhD students carry out a project on a topic defined by themselves, or they participate in a larger externally funded program under the supervision of a Postdoc or tenured researcher. \r\nThe output is always a dissertation (about 180-200 pp.)","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"Between 3 and 4 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"Between 3 and 4 years.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"UU has agreements about joint degrees with only one or two European universities. Except with these, joint degrees are not possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"UU has agreements about joint degrees with only one or two European universities. Except with these, joint degrees are not possible.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"MA (1 year) or MPhil (two years) required. At least part of the programme has to be related to Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"MA (1 year) or MPhil (two years) required. At least part of the programme has to be related to Translation Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Possible, but restricted to literary studies or linguistics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Possible, but restricted to literary studies or

linguistics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Recruiting always takes place in an open competition which is also open for applicants from abroad. A selection committee of the Research Institute decides about the applications.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Recruiting always takes place in an open competition which is also open for applicants from abroad. A selection committee of the Research Institute decides about the applications.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"Applicants have to write a research proposal, the most promising applicants will be invited for an interview with the selection committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"Applicants have to write a research proposal, the most promising applicants will be invited for an interview with the selection committee.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"It is possible to enroll with your own funding. There is admission fee which is normally wavered. The institute also provides funding for a limited number of places. These are two sorts of funding: scholarship and salary.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"It is possible to enroll with your own funding. There is admission fee which is normally wavered. The institute also provides funding for a limited number of places. These are two sorts of funding: scholarship and salary.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"PHD students enroll in courses, masterclasses, workshops etc. organized by the National Research School of Literary Studies [or LOT for Linguistics]. <br \/>\r\nThe local Research Institute offers courses in different kind of skills (f.i. writing academic English, presentation skills). <br \/>\r\nSome parts are obligatory, others optional. <br \/>\r\nNo ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"PHD students enroll in courses, masterclasses, workshops etc. organized by the National Research School of Literary Studies [or LOT for Linguistics]. \r\nThe local Research Institute offers courses in different kind of skills (f.i. writing academic English, presentation skills). \r\nSome parts are obligatory, others optional. \r\nNo ECTS.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"The core of the curriculum is supposed to be wind up during the Masters.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"The core of the curriculum is supposed to be wind up during the Masters.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"On all aspects mentioned here: positive!","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"On all aspects mentioned here: positive!","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length about 180-200 pp. Language preferably English, but the other main European language are also possible, including Dutch. No formal time-limit to complete the thesis. A thesis based on articles is possible (but not very common).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length about 180-200 pp. Language preferably English, but the other main European language are also possible, including Dutch. No formal time-limit to complete the thesis. A thesis based on articles is possible (but not very common).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"There is limited funding for mobility (presenting papers at international congresses). For long term research abroad additional funds must be raised. (Sometimes includes, for instance with Marie Curie grants, or externally funded projects).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"There is limited funding for mobility (presenting papers at international congresses). For long term research abroad additional funds must be

raised. (Sometimes includes, for instance with Marie Curie grants, or externally funded projects).","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Full professors, eventually\/often assisted by an associate professor. Beyond this no formal qualification, except that the main supervisor has to be formally connected to the research institute. Besides that, co-supervision from a different university of country is possible. For every project the role of the supervisor(s) is laid down in a supervision agreement.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Full professors, eventually\/often assisted by an associate professor. Beyond this no formal qualification, except that the main supervisor has to be formally connected to the research institute. Besides that, co-supervision from a different university of country is possible. For every project the role of the supervisor(s) is laid down in a supervision agreement.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"No formal maximum, but in practice maximum is 3. Joint supervision is usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"No formal maximum, but in practice maximum is 3. Joint supervision is usual.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Once a month the PhD has contact with supervisor(s). The progress of the PhD (and the effectiveness of the supervision) is yearly evaluated by the institute.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Once a month the PhD has contact with supervisor(s). The progress of the PhD (and the effectiveness of the supervision) is yearly evaluated by the institute.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Approval of the dissertation has to be given (1) by the supervisors, and (2) reading committee. If this approval is there the PhD is admitted to the final-examination, which has the form of a defense against opposition of the reading committee (open to the public). There are two grades: “normalâ€, and cum laude.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Approval of the dissertation has to be given (1) by the supervisors, and (2) reading committee. If this approval is there the PhD is admitted to the final-examination, which has the form of a defense against opposition of the reading committee (open to the public). There are two grades: “normalâ€, and cum laude.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Thesis may be published, but one can also take the exam on a manuscript. After the exam the dissertation will be made available on-line.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Thesis may be published, but one can also take the exam on a manuscript. After the exam the dissertation will be made available on-line.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Weakness: employment of PhD students is very expensive, so only limited places are available. Combining teaching and research is not general, which would make a better education and stronger CV. Success rate low (60%) and exceeding of 4 year time limit.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nEmployability is OK, although not always at the university (which in itself is no problem).","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Weakness: employment of PhD students is very expensive, so only limited places are available. Combining teaching and research is not general, which would make a better education and stronger CV. Success rate low (60%) and exceeding of 4 year time limit.\r\n\r\nEmployability is OK, although not always at the university (which in itself is no problem).","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hetpnn.nl\/site\/set2.htm\"

target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.hetpnn.nl\/site\/set2.htm<\/a><br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www2.let.uu.nl\/Solis\/ogc\/Promovendi\/praktisch.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.let.uu.nl\/Solis\/ogc\/Promovendi\/praktisch.htm<\/a><br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www2.hum.uu.nl\/onderzoek\/promoveren.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.hum.uu.nl\/onderzoek\/promoveren.htm<\/a><br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.uu.nl\/uupublish\/homeuu\/onderzoek\/promoveren\/305main.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.uu.nl\/uupublish\/homeuu\/onderzoek\/promoveren\/305main.html<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hetpnn.nl\/site\/set2.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.hetpnn.nl\/site\/set2.htm<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www2.let.uu.nl\/Solis\/ogc\/Promovendi\/praktisch.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.let.uu.nl\/Solis\/ogc\/Promovendi\/praktisch.htm<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www2.hum.uu.nl\/onderzoek\/promoveren.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.hum.uu.nl\/onderzoek\/promoveren.htm<\/a>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.uu.nl\/uupublish\/homeuu\/onderzoek\/promoveren\/305main.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.uu.nl\/uupublish\/homeuu\/onderzoek\/promoveren\/305main.html<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"41","__pk_val":"41","_cursor":38,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=41&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=38&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=41&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=38&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=41&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=38&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":38,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_41","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"60","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"60","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"168","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"168","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-07-06","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-07-06 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Austria","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Austria","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"University of Vienna","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"University of Vienna","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Gerhard Budin","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Gerhard Budin","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Deputy director,","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Deputy director,","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Nike K. Pokorn","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Nike K. Pokorn","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"We

fill in the questionnaire only for the University of Vienna","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"We fill in the questionnaire only for the University of Vienna","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Doktorat, corresponding to the third and highest level of the Bologna architecture. <br \/>\r\nThe programme belongs to a cluster (one out of eight clusters at the University of Vienna) including humanities, philosophy and pedagogy, yet it is specifically devoted to Translation Studies, since there will be a vice study program director from the Center for Translation Studies responsible for this study program in the context of the whole cluster.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Doktorat, corresponding to the third and highest level of the Bologna architecture. \r\nThe programme belongs to a cluster (one out of eight clusters at the University of Vienna) including humanities, philosophy and pedagogy, yet it is specifically devoted to Translation Studies, since there will be a vice study program director from the Center for Translation Studies responsible for this study program in the context of the whole cluster.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"Yes, e.g. under the Co-Tutelle Programme or bilateral agreements for joint degrees","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"Yes, e.g. under the Co-Tutelle Programme or bilateral agreements for joint degrees","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Master degree in translation studies or closely related study programmes <br \/>\r\nAccording to the Bologna architecture, a five year study programme (3 years Bachelor and 2 years Masters, or 4 years Bachelor and 1 year Master, preferably in Translation Studies or closely related fields) is a pre-requisite, still certain courses may have to be taken in addition in order to compensate for crucial courses missed out at M.A. level","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Master degree in translation studies or closely related study programmes \r\nAccording to the Bologna architecture, a five year study programme (3 years Bachelor and 2 years Masters, or 4 years Bachelor and 1 year Master, preferably in Translation Studies or closely related fields) is a pre-requisite, still certain courses may have to be taken in addition in order to compensate for crucial courses missed out at M.A. level","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Basically yes, although a majority of courses must have been part of such prior studies that are part of a typical Translation Studies Master programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Basically yes, although a majority of courses must have been part of such prior studies that are part of a typical Translation Studies Master programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"The PhD committee at the level of the whole cluster is responsible to accept candidates. They present their application in written form. Basically students are free to choose their topics, but the committee has the right to reject them or modify them in agreement with the candidate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"The PhD committee at the level of the whole cluster is responsible to accept candidates. They present their application in written form. Basically students are free to choose their topics, but the committee has the right to reject them or modify them in agreement with the candidate.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"The committee mentioned above will decide. If positive, they assign the project to a specific professor who is considered qualified in the topic to supervise

the doctoral project.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"The committee mentioned above will decide. If positive, they assign the project to a specific professor who is considered qualified in the topic to supervise the doctoral project.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Austrian students pay about 360 Euro per semester. Exemption rules may apply.<br \/>\r\nEU students pay the same amount. Exceptions for exchange students under mobility programmes or other special arrangments. Non-EU students pay about 720 Euro per semester, unless there are special arrangements (bilateral exchange agreements, etc.).","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Austrian students pay about 360 Euro per semester. Exemption rules may apply.\r\nEU students pay the same amount. Exceptions for exchange students under mobility programmes or other special arrangments. Non-EU students pay about 720 Euro per semester, unless there are special arrangements (bilateral exchange agreements, etc.).","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"24 ECTS are required. There are a number of compulsory courses and seminars. Some of them are of a generic nature (research methodologies, etc.) others are specific to the nature of the research topic chosen","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"24 ECTS are required. There are a number of compulsory courses and seminars. Some of them are of a generic nature (research methodologies, etc.) others are specific to the nature of the research topic chosen","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Yes, depending on whether such courses have already been taken at Masters’ level or not, but a number of such courses are required during the doctoral study programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Yes, depending on whether such courses have already been taken at Masters’ level or not, but a number of such courses are required during the doctoral study programme.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"There is a focus on cross-disciplinary cooperation among PhD students from different disciplines, within the cluster mentioned above and beyond, since many research topics are truly multi- or even transdisciplinary in nature. There are specific clauses in the doctoral study programme framework description (Rahmencurriculum) that encourage such research projects.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"There is a focus on cross-disciplinary cooperation among PhD students from different disciplines, within the cluster mentioned above and beyond, since many research topics are truly multi- or even transdisciplinary in nature. There are specific clauses in the doctoral study programme framework description (Rahmencurriculum) that encourage such research projects.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Basically the time budget are 3 years for the doctoral thesis<br \/>\r\nA time schedule has to be presented and agreed upon, deviations from the time table have to be justified by the doctoral candidate.<br \/>\r\nGerman is not required to do a doctoral study programme at the University of Vienna.<br \/>\r\nDoctoral students are encouraged to publish papers during their studies, but still a doctoral thesis has to be written.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Basically the time budget are 3 years for the doctoral thesis\r\nA time schedule has to be presented and agreed upon, deviations from the time table have to be justified by the doctoral candidate.\r\nGerman is not required to do a doctoral study programme at the University of Vienna.\r\nDoctoral students are encouraged to publish papers during their studies, but

still a doctoral thesis has to be written.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Erasmus and other multilateral but also bilateral funding schemes provide funding opportunities for studies abroad.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Erasmus and other multilateral but also bilateral funding schemes provide funding opportunities for studies abroad.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Supervisors must be full professors or associate professors, they must have a “Habilitation†or a comparable qualification in order to be admitted to serve as supervisors. They may come from other universities and other countries. Their role is explicitly defined.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Supervisors must be full professors or associate professors, they must have a “Habilitation†or a comparable qualification in order to be admitted to serve as supervisors. They may come from other universities and other countries. Their role is explicitly defined.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"In Co-Tutelle, joint supervision is mandatory and anyway desired by the people involved<br \/>\r\nUsually there are 2 people serving as supervisors","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"In Co-Tutelle, joint supervision is mandatory and anyway desired by the people involved\r\nUsually there are 2 people serving as supervisors","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Depends on the arrangement with the supervisor, regular monitoring (research seminar, personal interaction) is expected and may be required by the supervisor","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Depends on the arrangement with the supervisor, regular monitoring (research seminar, personal interaction) is expected and may be required by the supervisor","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"Examiners must not be identical to supervisors.<br \/>\r\nTwo examiners are needed. The thesis has to be defended in a public defense examination with the PhD committee.<br \/>\r\nGrades (1 sehr gut\/excellent, 2 gut\/good, 3 befriedigend\/fair, 4 genügend\/satisfactory, 5 nicht genügend\/failed)","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"Examiners must not be identical to supervisors.\r\nTwo examiners are needed. The thesis has to be defended in a public defense examination with the PhD committee.\r\nGrades (1 sehr gut\/excellent, 2 gut\/good, 3 befriedigend\/fair, 4 genügend\/satisfactory, 5 nicht genügend\/failed)","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"This is not a formal requirement, but it is encouraged","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"This is not a formal requirement, but it is encouraged","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"The new doctoral study programme now lives up to international standards for doctoral programmes. <br \/>\r\nBasically there are two types of students and of doctoral study projects: <br \/>\r\n1. a research-oriented project, usually by research assistants temporarily employed (3 or 4 years) to do their PhD research project,<br \/>\r\n2. a practice-oriented research project (so-called “professional PhDâ€) by external students, usually working in highly qualified positions where they are able to do such a research projects or where the employer actively supports and encourages such a project","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"The new doctoral study programme now lives up to international standards for doctoral programmes. \r\nBasically there are two types of students and

of doctoral study projects: \r\n1. a research-oriented project, usually by research assistants temporarily employed (3 or 4 years) to do their PhD research project,\r\n2. a practice-oriented research project (so-called “professional PhDâ€) by external students, usually working in highly qualified positions where they are able to do such a research projects or where the employer actively supports and encourages such a project","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"Yes, I am done. Send my answers for publication on ts-doc.org.","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":"Yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"60","__pk_val":"60","_cursor":39,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=60&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=39&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=60&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=39&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=60&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=39&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":39,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_60","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"43","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"43","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"149","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"149","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"Latvia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"Latvia","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Ventspils University College","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Ventspils University College","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Translation Studies Faculty","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Translation Studies Faculty","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Janis Silis","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Janis Silis","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"Professor of Comparative and Contrastive Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"Professor of Comparative and Contrastive Linguistics","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Yves Gambier","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"The answers apply only to VUC, but are typical for Latvia’s higher-education system in general.","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"The answers apply only to VUC, but are typical for Latvia’s higher-education system in general.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"The degree is not officially devoted to Translation Studies, since this discipline is non-existent in the official nomenclature of scientific disciplines approved by Latvia Council of Science (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lzp.lv\" target=\"_blank\">www.lzp.lv<\/a>) The degree is one of subdisciplines of linguistics – in our case, either Doctor of Philology in Applied Linguistics or Doctor of Philology in Comparative and Contrastive Linguistics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"The degree is not officially devoted to Translation Studies, since this

discipline is non-existent in the official nomenclature of scientific disciplines approved by Latvia Council of Science (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lzp.lv\" target=\"_blank\">www.lzp.lv<\/a>) The degree is one of subdisciplines of linguistics – in our case, either Doctor of Philology in Applied Linguistics or Doctor of Philology in Comparative and Contrastive Linguistics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"3 years for full time and 4 years for part time doctoral students.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"3 years for full time and 4 years for part time doctoral students.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"No.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"Master’s degree in humanities, social sciences or educational sciences, higher philological education on either Bachelor of Master level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"Master’s degree in humanities, social sciences or educational sciences, higher philological education on either Bachelor of Master level.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"A student can come into TS from the field of humanities, social sciences or educational sciences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"A student can come into TS from the field of humanities, social sciences or educational sciences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"Applicants must submit a 10-15 p. long research paper or a set of publications of similar length on a topical problem of the chosen linguistic subdiscipline (e.g. Translation Studies). Applicants are then interviewed concerning the topic of the submitted paper. Proposals for a PhD are accepted by the Council of the Doctoral Study Programme. Students are free to choose their research topics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"Applicants must submit a 10-15 p. long research paper or a set of publications of similar length on a topical problem of the chosen linguistic subdiscipline (e.g. Translation Studies). Applicants are then interviewed concerning the topic of the submitted paper. Proposals for a PhD are accepted by the Council of the Doctoral Study Programme. Students are free to choose their research topics.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"See the criteria above. In addition factors like motivation, competence and type of previous studies is taken into consideration.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"See the criteria above. In addition factors like motivation, competence and type of previous studies is taken into consideration.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Ls 1988.31 or EUR 2829.11 annually. Ministry of Education and Science this year is paying monthly scholarships of Ls 300-500 (EUR 426-711) to the doctoral students of sciences (sciences being Latvia’s national strategic priority). Annually it is EUR 5112-8532.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Ls 1988.31 or EUR 2829.11 annually. Ministry of Education and Science this year is paying monthly scholarships of Ls 300-500 (EUR 426-711) to the doctoral students of sciences (sciences being Latvia’s national strategic priority). Annually it is EUR 5112-8532.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"Volume of the doctoral programme is 180 ECTS:<br \/>\r\n1)\tTheoretical studies – 34.5 ECTS, out of which<br \/>\r\n16.5 ECTS are allotted to study

courses of obligatory choice (Part A): courses in Linguistic theories and methods ( ECTS), research workshops (4.5 ECTS), examination in General Linguistics (3 ECTS).<br \/>\r\n18 ECTS are allotted to study courses of limited choice (Part B): subdiscipline specialisation modules (e.g., Translation Studies) – 9 ECTS, second language for research purposes – 6 ECTS, examination in speciality matters and a second language examination – 3 ECTS.<br \/>\r\n2)\tEnhancement of research, organisational and academic competences – 10.5 ECTS.<br \/>\r\n3)\tResearch work – 135 ECTS: presentations, papers read at international conferences, publications – 6 ECTS, doctoral dissertation – 129 ECTS.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nCourses are organised in the form of lectures, seminars, workshops, colloquiums, conferences (including internal conferences of the programme’s students), research projects, consultations with the supervisors and other academics, as well as independent studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"Volume of the doctoral programme is 180 ECTS:\r\n1)\tTheoretical studies – 34.5 ECTS, out of which\r\n16.5 ECTS are allotted to study courses of obligatory choice (Part A): courses in Linguistic theories and methods ( ECTS), research workshops (4.5 ECTS), examination in General Linguistics (3 ECTS).\r\n18 ECTS are allotted to study courses of limited choice (Part B): subdiscipline specialisation modules (e.g., Translation Studies) – 9 ECTS, second language for research purposes – 6 ECTS, examination in speciality matters and a second language examination – 3 ECTS.\r\n2)\tEnhancement of research, organisational and academic competences – 10.5 ECTS.\r\n3)\tResearch work – 135 ECTS: presentations, papers read at international conferences, publications – 6 ECTS, doctoral dissertation – 129 ECTS.\r\n\r\nCourses are organised in the form of lectures, seminars, workshops, colloquiums, conferences (including internal conferences of the programme’s students), research projects, consultations with the supervisors and other academics, as well as independent studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"Theoretical courses are required (34.5 ECTS, for more details see the previous point). Attendance is both before and during the research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"Theoretical courses are required (34.5 ECTS, for more details see the previous point). Attendance is both before and during the research work.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Students have to participate in international, national and local research projects, as well as in a definite number of seminars and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Students have to participate in international, national and local research projects, as well as in a definite number of seminars and international conferences.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"Length of the text (not counting bibliography and annexes) – minimum 120 A4 pages, but not much more than 200 A4 pages. Languages: Latvian or any other language of the EU.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"Length of the text (not counting bibliography and annexes) – minimum 120 A4 pages, but not much more than 200 A4 pages. Languages: Latvian or any other language of the EU.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"Studies and research abroad is encouraged, but is not backed by definite centralised funding.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"Studies and research abroad is encouraged, but is not backed by definite centralised funding.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"PhDs (Associate Professors and “full†Professors) in the concrete subdiscipline.

Supervisors can come from a different university or country, but usually there is also a “native†supervisor – therefore joint supervision is possible and is practiced from time to time. The role of a supervisor in our programme will be defined in a special document, as we start this autumn or early next calendar year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"PhDs (Associate Professors and “full†Professors) in the concrete subdiscipline. Supervisors can come from a different university or country, but usually there is also a “native†supervisor – therefore joint supervision is possible and is practiced from time to time. The role of a supervisor in our programme will be defined in a special document, as we start this autumn or early next calendar year.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"See the previous point.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"See the previous point.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"Officially there is\/are one\/two supervisors, but we plan to involve all academics of the programme to offer a piece of advice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"Officially there is\/are one\/two supervisors, but we plan to involve all academics of the programme to offer a piece of advice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"One local and 2 external referees at the public defence, pre–publication evaluation by editorial boards of research articles’ collections, public defence and 3 examinations (viva), grades (10 – outstanding, 9 – excellent, 8 – very good, 7 – good, 6 – almost good, 5 – average, 4 – almost average, 3 – poor, 2 – very poor etc.).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"One local and 2 external referees at the public defence, pre–publication evaluation by editorial boards of research articles’ collections, public defence and 3 examinations (viva), grades (10 – outstanding, 9 – excellent, 8 – very good, 7 – good, 6 – almost good, 5 – average, 4 – almost average, 3 – poor, 2 – very poor etc.).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Articles before the final defence (there is also the so-called “pre-defence†or preliminary evaluation of the PhD dissertation at the Defence Council) are obligatory, and a certain number of them must be in regular publications approved by the Latvia Council of Science. Dissertation so far had to be submitted in the form of a manuscript (A4 pages, hard cover).","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Articles before the final defence (there is also the so-called “pre-defence†or preliminary evaluation of the PhD dissertation at the Defence Council) are obligatory, and a certain number of them must be in regular publications approved by the Latvia Council of Science. Dissertation so far had to be submitted in the form of a manuscript (A4 pages, hard cover).","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"This is a matter of a detailed study which has not yet been done in Latvia, therefore I would not like to offer inconsiderate conclusions at the moment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"This is a matter of a detailed study which has not yet been done in Latvia, therefore I would not like to offer inconsiderate conclusions at the moment.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"Yes, but mostly in Latvian (except English overviews of the PhD programmes for the needs of international experts’ teams when evaluating the programmes for accreditation (these can be obtained at Higher Education Quality Evaluation Centre).","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"Yes, but mostly in Latvian (except English overviews of the PhD programmes for

the needs of international experts’ teams when evaluating the programmes for accreditation (these can be obtained at Higher Education Quality Evaluation Centre).","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"43","__pk_val":"43","_cursor":40,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=43&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=40&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=43&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=40&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=43&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=40&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":40,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_43","class":"fabrik_row oddRow0"},{"data":{"tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id":"44","tsdoc_questionnaire___fabrik_internal_id_raw":"44","tsdoc_questionnaire___username_raw":"150","tsdoc_questionnaire___username":"150","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date":"2009-06-15","tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_raw":"2009-06-15 00:00:00","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_raw":"UK","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution":"Warwick University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_raw":"Warwick University","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept":"Centre for Translation & Comparative Cultural Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generaldept_raw":"Centre for Translation & Comparative Cultural Studies","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname":"Susan Bassnett","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_raw":"Susan Bassnett","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingposition_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalworkgroupmember_raw":"Ubaldo Stecconi","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitutionoreducationsystem_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature":"Here in the Centre we offer PhDs in Comparative Literature, Translation Studies, and Comparative Cultural Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurenamenature_raw":"Here in the Centre we offer PhDs in Comparative Literature, Translation Studies, and Comparative Cultural Studies.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded":"The standard timeframe applies, that is, students register for a period of 3 years and then usually take an additional year for the final writing up. It has been the case over the years, given the fluidity around the concepts of Comparative Literature, Comparative Cultural Studies and Translation Studies that students have registered for one title and then, when they come to present the thesis, request a change because during the period of study their ideas have grown and developed in a different direction. This is something we've always encouraged and I believe that it helps to diversify the discipline. The worst kind of translation studies, in my opinion, is something conceived very, very narrowly and the basis of the Warwick programme is to move and extend boundaries.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structuretimeneeded_raw":"The

standard timeframe applies, that is, students register for a period of 3 years and then usually take an additional year for the final writing up. It has been the case over the years, given the fluidity around the concepts of Comparative Literature, Comparative Cultural Studies and Translation Studies that students have registered for one title and then, when they come to present the thesis, request a change because during the period of study their ideas have grown and developed in a different direction. This is something we've always encouraged and I believe that it helps to diversify the discipline. The worst kind of translation studies, in my opinion, is something conceived very, very narrowly and the basis of the Warwick programme is to move and extend boundaries.","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___structurejointdegrees_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies":"In terms of admission procedures, we have the following: <br \/>\r\nA student is required to fulfil the University's criteria of having a good undergraduate degree at II.1 or above in the UK system and to have or be about to complete a Masters degree. We require, in the Centre, a high degree of language competence and we also require prospective students to complete a proposal form which I am attaching for your information. In our experience, students who have a loose and vague topic at the outset are more likely to encounter difficulties than those who have given serious thought to their doctoral project and this form has been designed to help students to do that thinking in advance.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionpriorstudies_raw":"In terms of admission procedures, we have the following: \r\nA student is required to fulfil the University's criteria of having a good undergraduate degree at II.1 or above in the UK system and to have or be about to complete a Masters degree. We require, in the Centre, a high degree of language competence and we also require prospective students to complete a proposal form which I am attaching for your information. In our experience, students who have a loose and vague topic at the outset are more likely to encounter difficulties than those who have given serious thought to their doctoral project and this form has been designed to help students to do that thinking in advance.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs":"Over the years at Warwick we have had PhD students come to us with a background in Literary Studies, Translation, History, Politics, Modern Languages, Sociology. Our concern is the project and not the provenance of a student's degree. We ensure that all doctoral applications are looked at by at least 2 people. I am the doctoral applications officer in the Centre so applications come to me and then I send them for review.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionadministrativereqs_raw":"Over the years at Warwick we have had PhD students come to us with a background in Literary Studies, Translation, History, Politics, Modern Languages, Sociology. Our concern is the project and not the provenance of a student's degree. We ensure that all doctoral applications are looked at by at least 2 people. I am the doctoral applications officer in the Centre so applications come to me and then I send them for review.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionprocedures_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionselection_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding":"Our students are funded in a whole variety of ways; we have some on government scholarships; some funded by funding councils; many funded privately.","tsdoc_questionnaire___admissionfeesfunding_raw":"Our students are funded in a whole variety of ways; we have some on

government scholarships; some funded by funding councils; many funded privately.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory":"We require all students to undergo some fairly rigorous training in academic writing, thesis construction, archival research and there are training sessions provided within the Centre, also at Faculty level and Universitywide. We also urge all our incoming doctoral students to audit the taught Masters courses.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmecompulsory_raw":"We require all students to undergo some fairly rigorous training in academic writing, thesis construction, archival research and there are training sessions provided within the Centre, also at Faculty level and Universitywide. We also urge all our incoming doctoral students to audit the taught Masters courses.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmetheoretical_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration":"Every year at Warwick we hold a Doctoral Conference. This year 8 students chose to offer papers. Last year 14 did so. Prior to the conference I run a session on 'How to deliver a conference paper' and students are taught how to structure the paper for a 20 minute slot. The conference is attended by peers and also by a number of distinguished invited visitors who are there to act as discussants. This year discussants included Professors Mary Snell-Hornby and Klaus Kaindl from Vienna, Professor John Drakakis from the University of Stirling, Professor Rob Pope from Oxford Brookes University. Previous discussants have included Edwin Gentzler, Theo Hermans, Michaela Wolf, Christina Schaeffner, Germaine Greer, Peter Hulme, Tim Youngs, Maria Tymoczko, Daniel Weissbort and many others. The Doctoral Conference is regarded as a highlight of the year. Students take it very seriously and it enables many of them to gain sufficient confidence to go forward to present papers at international seminars elsewhere. Papers are now available in the Warwick Occasional Papers series on our website. We strongly encourage conference participation and can usually provide some funding to assist graduate students to attend conferences if they provide evidence of an invitation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeintegration_raw":"Every year at Warwick we hold a Doctoral Conference. This year 8 students chose to offer papers. Last year 14 did so. Prior to the conference I run a session on 'How to deliver a conference paper' and students are taught how to structure the paper for a 20 minute slot. The conference is attended by peers and also by a number of distinguished invited visitors who are there to act as discussants. This year discussants included Professors Mary Snell-Hornby and Klaus Kaindl from Vienna, Professor John Drakakis from the University of Stirling, Professor Rob Pope from Oxford Brookes University. Previous discussants have included Edwin Gentzler, Theo Hermans, Michaela Wolf, Christina Schaeffner, Germaine Greer, Peter Hulme, Tim Youngs, Maria Tymoczko, Daniel Weissbort and many others. The Doctoral Conference is regarded as a highlight of the year. Students take it very seriously and it enables many of them to gain sufficient confidence to go forward to present papers at international seminars elsewhere. Papers are now available in the Warwick Occasional Papers series on our website. We strongly encourage conference participation and can usually provide some funding to assist graduate students to attend conferences if they provide evidence of an invitation.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis":"The regulations for writing the thesis are established by the University and are in accordance with standard UK procedures. The length of a PhD is deemed to be 80,000 words, that of an MPhil 60,000. The thesis is normally presented in English and a special case has to be made if a

thesis is to be presented in any other language. The time limit, as stated above, is 3 years with an extra year for writing up. Warwick has tightened up its procedures for the granting of extensions and as a result most students do submit within the required time period.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmethesis_raw":"The regulations for writing the thesis are established by the University and are in accordance with standard UK procedures. The length of a PhD is deemed to be 80,000 words, that of an MPhil 60,000. The thesis is normally presented in English and a special case has to be made if a thesis is to be presented in any other language. The time limit, as stated above, is 3 years with an extra year for writing up. Warwick has tightened up its procedures for the granting of extensions and as a result most students do submit within the required time period.","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___programmeabroad_raw":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho":"Supervision must be done by a senior academic who is the holder of a doctorate. In exceptional circumstances, for example a well-known writer or someone who entered UK Higher Education before a PhD was a requirement, there may be supervisor without a PhD. Younger colleagues at the start of their career eg; those who are still on probation (which at Warwick lasts for 5 years) will be appointed as co-supervisors with a senior academic in order to acquire experience.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionwho_raw":"Supervision must be done by a senior academic who is the holder of a doctorate. In exceptional circumstances, for example a well-known writer or someone who entered UK Higher Education before a PhD was a requirement, there may be supervisor without a PhD. Younger colleagues at the start of their career eg; those who are still on probation (which at Warwick lasts for 5 years) will be appointed as co-supervisors with a senior academic in order to acquire experience.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany":"It is not judged to be particularly helpful for there to be an excessive number of supervisors. We do have a code of practice that sets out clearly what a student can expect from their supervisor and vice versa. If you look at the Centre website this information is provided: <a href=\"http:\/\/www2.warwick.ac.uk\/fac\/arts\/ctccs\/research\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.warwick.ac.uk\/fac\/arts\/ctccs\/research\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisionhowmany_raw":"It is not judged to be particularly helpful for there to be an excessive number of supervisors. We do have a code of practice that sets out clearly what a student can expect from their supervisor and vice versa. If you look at the Centre website this information is provided: <a href=\"http:\/\/www2.warwick.ac.uk\/fac\/arts\/ctccs\/research\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www2.warwick.ac.uk\/fac\/arts\/ctccs\/research\/<\/a>","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction":"In terms of monitoring progress; here in the Centre we have termly meetings at which all supervisors provide a report on each student. We have a Staff\/Student Liaison Committee in line with standard Warwick practice. At the end of every academic year all students complete a feedback form on the quality of their supervision which is signed off by the individual's supervisor and they also complete a section of the form which bypasses the supervisor and goes direct to the Chair of the Board of Graduate Studies. This is a helpful safeguard in the unlikely event that a student feels disatisfied with his or her supervision. In short, we have a very well structured system of monitoring students' progress.","tsdoc_questionnaire___supervisioninteraction_raw":"In terms of monitoring progress; here in the Centre we have termly meetings at

which all supervisors provide a report on each student. We have a Staff\/Student Liaison Committee in line with standard Warwick practice. At the end of every academic year all students complete a feedback form on the quality of their supervision which is signed off by the individual's supervisor and they also complete a section of the form which bypasses the supervisor and goes direct to the Chair of the Board of Graduate Studies. This is a helpful safeguard in the unlikely event that a student feels disatisfied with his or her supervision. In short, we have a very well structured system of monitoring students' progress.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures":"The University of Warwick assesses PhD in the standard way of other UK institutions, that is the student submits a thesis which is sent to two examiners: 1 external and 1 internal. The thesis is then read and it is normally examined within 3 months from the date of submission. The examination is held in camera, chaired by an independent senior member of the department. In Wales or Scotland, for example, it is usual to have the Faculty Dean chairing such an event. There is no pre-publication evaluation and indeed the thesis is not deemed to be published before it is examined. No grades are awarded. Here at Warwick we can either pass a thesis, subject to minor corrections or we can refer a thesis for re-submission and give the candidate up to 12 months to carry out the changes requested.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentprocedures_raw":"The University of Warwick assesses PhD in the standard way of other UK institutions, that is the student submits a thesis which is sent to two examiners: 1 external and 1 internal. The thesis is then read and it is normally examined within 3 months from the date of submission. The examination is held in camera, chaired by an independent senior member of the department. In Wales or Scotland, for example, it is usual to have the Faculty Dean chairing such an event. There is no pre-publication evaluation and indeed the thesis is not deemed to be published before it is examined. No grades are awarded. Here at Warwick we can either pass a thesis, subject to minor corrections or we can refer a thesis for re-submission and give the candidate up to 12 months to carry out the changes requested.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication":"Although I know that publication is significant in some countries, were a thesis to be published before its submission in the UK it would not be eligible for consideration by the examiners.","tsdoc_questionnaire___assessmentpublication_raw":"Although I know that publication is significant in some countries, were a thesis to be published before its submission in the UK it would not be eligible for consideration by the examiners.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness":"Virtually everything that I have said about processes is available online from some part of the University of Warwick's website. Some of this can be obtained through the Centre, some of it through Graduate Studies. All our regulations, all our examining criteria are in the public domain and have been formally approved internally and validated externally.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nIn terms of strengths and weaknesses of the UK system, my subjective view is that the weakness is in the closed examination system. It is not mandatory to have an independent Chair so you can have a situation where a student is examined in camera by two persons and no independent witness. I think this is extremely stressful for the student and is not good practice because it can be open to potential abuse. We have insisted on having an independent Chair here at Warwick and I believe we are right to do so but I much prefer the more public,

more open examination that prevails in many other parts of the world. The strength of the system here is that it is very closely monitored and universities are required to have proper procedures in place. I believe that the UK system is particularly enabling for students and if a student has any difficulties during the period of study then there are enough safeguards in place for him or her to find adequate assistance.<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\nMy own experience of doctoral examining extends to a number of countries including the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, India, the US, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, the Netherlands, Belgium and Italy. <br \/>\r\n <br \/>\r\nI would be very interested indeed in hearing more about the possibility of further collaboration. As I said at the beginning of this long, rather rambling communication, this is where we want to go and I believe that it is in the student's best interest to interconnect with students from other universities to share ideas and examples of good practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___otherstrenghweakness_raw":"Virtually everything that I have said about processes is available online from some part of the University of Warwick's website. Some of this can be obtained through the Centre, some of it through Graduate Studies. All our regulations, all our examining criteria are in the public domain and have been formally approved internally and validated externally.\r\n\r\nIn terms of strengths and weaknesses of the UK system, my subjective view is that the weakness is in the closed examination system. It is not mandatory to have an independent Chair so you can have a situation where a student is examined in camera by two persons and no independent witness. I think this is extremely stressful for the student and is not good practice because it can be open to potential abuse. We have insisted on having an independent Chair here at Warwick and I believe we are right to do so but I much prefer the more public, more open examination that prevails in many other parts of the world. The strength of the system here is that it is very closely monitored and universities are required to have proper procedures in place. I believe that the UK system is particularly enabling for students and if a student has any difficulties during the period of study then there are enough safeguards in place for him or her to find adequate assistance.\r\n\r\nMy own experience of doctoral examining extends to a number of countries including the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, India, the US, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, the Netherlands, Belgium and Italy. \r\n \r\nI would be very interested indeed in hearing more about the possibility of further collaboration. As I said at the beginning of this long, rather rambling communication, this is where we want to go and I believe that it is in the student's best interest to interconnect with students from other universities to share ideas and examples of good practice.","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial":"PhD Template<br \/>\r\nWorking Title of Thesis<br \/>\r\na. Please state in no more than 400 words the aims and objectives of your research proposal.<br \/>\r\nb. Please state in no more than 300 words the original contribution to knowledge that you expect this thesis will make.<br \/>\r\nc. Please give an indication of the following:<br \/>\r\n(i) Your methodology: <br \/>\r\n(ii) The principal authors whose work you will be using and\/or the primary texts: <br \/>\r\nAny additional information: (300 words maximum)","tsdoc_questionnaire___othermaterial_raw":"PhD Template\r\nWorking Title of Thesis\r\na. Please state in no more than 400 words the aims and objectives of your research proposal.\r\nb. Please state in no more than 300 words the original contribution to knowledge that you expect this thesis will make.\r\nc. Please give an indication of

the following:\r\n(i) Your methodology: \r\n(ii) The principal authors whose work you will be using and\/or the primary texts: \r\nAny additional information: (300 words maximum)","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish":"","tsdoc_questionnaire___readytopublish_raw":null,"tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved":"yes","tsdoc_questionnaire___generalapproved_raw":"yes","fabrik_internal_id":"44","__pk_val":"44","_cursor":41,"_total":42,"fabrik_delete":"","fabrik_edit_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=44&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=41&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view_url":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=44&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=41&amp;fabrik_total=42","fabrik_view":"<a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=44&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=41&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View<\/a>"},"cursor":41,"total":42,"id":"table_3_row_44","class":"fabrik_row oddRow1"}]],"Itemid":12,"formid":"3","canEdit":"0","canView":"1","page":"\/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;view=table&amp;tableid=3&amp;calculations=0&amp;Itemid=12","mooversion":1.2,"formels":[{"id":"14","label":"id","name":"fabrik_internal_id"},{"id":"45","label":"username","name":"username"},{"id":"44","label":"Department","name":"generaldept"},{"id":"18","label":"Position of the person filling the questionnaire.","name":"generalpersonfillingposition"},{"id":"16","label":"Member of the workgroup who is managing this questionnaire","name":"generalworkgroupmember"},{"id":"19","label":"Do the answers apply only to your institution or to your country's higher-education system?","name":"generalinstitutionoreducationsystem"},{"id":"21","label":"Name and nature of postgraduate doctoral degree(s). Are they officially devoted to Translation Studies?","name":"structurenamenature"},{"id":"22","label":"Time needed to complete postgraduate degrees.","name":"structuretimeneeded"},{"id":"23","label":"Are joint degrees possible?","name":"structurejointdegrees"},{"id":"24","label":"Number of years of prior study and titles required for enrolling in a PhD programme.","name":"admissionpriorstudies"},{"id":"25","label":"Administrative and intellectual requirements (e.g. can a student come into Translation Studies from a different field?).","name":"admissionadministrativereqs"},{"id":"26","label":"Application procedures: Who accepts the proposals for a PhD? Are students free to choose their research topics?","name":"admissionprocedures"},{"id":"27","label":"Selection process and criteria","name":"admissionselection"},{"id":"28","label":"Fees? Funding (salary\/scholarship)?","name":"admissionfeesfunding"},{"id":"29","label":"Compulsory and specific courses or seminars. How are the courses\/activities organized? Number of ECTS?","name":"programmecompulsory"},{"id":"30","label":"Are theoretical courses required? Should candidates attend them before or during their research work?","name":"programmetheoretical"},{"id":"31","label":"Integration into a broader research environment: graduate school\/national coordination, research network, participation in research seminars\/conferences, etc.","name":"programmeintegration"},{"id":"32","label":"Thesis: average expected length; language

requirements; time-limit for completion of the thesis; possibilities to do a thesis based on articles, any other relevant information","name":"programmethesis"},{"id":"33","label":"Studies\/research abroad. Is funding available for mobility?","name":"programmeabroad"},{"id":"34","label":"Who is entitled to supervise? What are the required formal qualifications? Can supervisors come from a different university or country? Is their role defined explicitly?","name":"supervisionwho"},{"id":"35","label":"How many people can supervise a single thesis? Is joint supervision possible? Is it usual?","name":"supervisionhowmany"},{"id":"36","label":"Supervisor-candidate interaction. How is supervision structured? What kind of monitoring activities do you have on the progress of a PhD candidate?","name":"supervisioninteraction"},{"id":"37","label":"Approval\/examination procedures: (external?) referees, pre-publication evaluation, committee\/jury, public defense\/examination (viva), grades (their definition).","name":"assessmentprocedures"},{"id":"38","label":"Publication requirement (Articles before the final defense? Must the thesis be published as a book and\/or on the Internet?)","name":"assessmentpublication"},{"id":"39","label":"What are the strengths and weaknesses of doctoral studies in your country? Your sources may include feedback from alumni, employability, etc.","name":"otherstrenghweakness"},{"id":"40","label":"Please provide print\/electronic material on doctoral studies in your university or country.","name":"othermaterial"},{"id":"222","label":"Ready to Publish?","name":"readytopublish"}]},{"select_rows":"Select some rows for deletion","yes":"Yes","no":"No"} ); oTable.addListenTo('form_3'); oTable.addListenTo('table_3'); oPackage.addBlock('table_3', oTable); oTable.addPlugins([ ] ); oTables.set(3, oTable); /* ]]> */ </script> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/templates/tsdoc/css/style.css" type="text/css" /> <!--[if IE 6]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/templates/tsdoc/css/styleIE6.css" type="text/css" /> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- sfHover = function() { var sfEls = document.getElementById("mainlevelmainnav").getElementsByTagName("LI"); for (var i=0; i<sfEls.length; i++) { sfEls[i].onmouseover=function() { this.className+=" sfhover"; } sfEls[i].onmouseout=function() { this.className=this.className.replace(new RegExp(" sfhover\\b"), ""); } } } if (window.attachEvent) window.attachEvent("onload", sfHover); //--><!]]></script> </head> <body> <div id="sitewrapperdiv"> <div id="header"> <div id="logo"><a href="http://www.ts-doc.org"><img src="/templates/tsdoc/images/logo_tsdoc_small.jpg" alt="logo" /></a>

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<table class="fabrikTable" id="table_3" > <thead> <tr class="fabrik___heading"> <th class='tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date_heading '><a class='fabrikorder' href='#'>Posted on:</a></th> <th class='tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry_heading '><a class='fabrikorder' href='#'>Country</a></th> <th class='tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution_heading '><a class='fabrikorder' href='#'>Institution</a></th> <th class='tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname_heading '><a class='fabrikorder' href='#'>Questionnaire completed by:</a></th> <th >View</th> </tr> </thead> <tfoot> <tr class="fabrik_calculations">

<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr> </tfoot> <tr id="table_3_row_11"

class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Denmark</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Aarhus School of Business</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Helle Vrønning Dam</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=11&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=0&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_12" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Greece</td> <td

class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Aristotle University of Thessaloniki</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Simos Grammenidis</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=12&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=1&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_13" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>UK</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Aston University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Christina Schäffner</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=13&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=2&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_55" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-25</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Israel</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Bar Ilan University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Miriam Shlesinger</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=55&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=3&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_48" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Slovakia</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Constantine the Philosopher University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Eva Malá</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=48&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=4&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_16" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Denmark</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Copenhagen Business School</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Gyde Hansen</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?

option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=16&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=5&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_18" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Ireland</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Dublin City University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Michael Cronin</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=18&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=6&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_19" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>UK</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Durham University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Federico Federici</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=19&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=7&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_20" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Belgium</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Ecole Doctorale en Traductologie</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Dirk Delabastita & Christian Balliu</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=20&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=8&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_27" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Italy</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Forlì</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Marcello Soffritti & Maria Chiara Russo</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=27&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=9&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_22" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element

'>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Finland</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Helsinki University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Andrew Chesterman</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=22&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=10&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_39" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Belgium</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Hogeschool Gent</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Sonia Vandepitte</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=39&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=11&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_23" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>UK</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Imperial College London</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Jorge DÃaz-Cintas & Mark Shuttleworth</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=23&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=12&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_25" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Greece</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Ionian University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Panayotis I. Kelandrias & Anastasia Parianou</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=25&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=13&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_17" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Belgium</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</td> <td

class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Reine Meylaerts</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=17&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=14&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_21" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>France</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Paris 3</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Colette Laplace</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=21&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=15&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_26" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>UK</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Roehampton University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Lucile Desblache</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=26&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=16&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_50" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-19</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>US</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>State University of New York at Binghamton</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Marilyn Gaddis Rose</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=50&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=17&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_28" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Sweden</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Stockholm University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Birgitta Englund Dimitrova</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=28&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=18&amp;fabrik_total=42'>Vi

ew</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_29" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Estonia</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Tallinn University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Triin Pappel</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=29&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=19&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_30" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Finland</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Tampere University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Liisa Tiittula & Kaisa Koskinen</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=30&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=20&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_31" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Spain</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Universidad de Vigo</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Burghard Baltrusch</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=31&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=21&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_62" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-07-28</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Brésil</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (Brésil)</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Marie-Hélène Catherine Torres</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=62&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=22&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_24" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element

'>Italy</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Università di Bologna</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Paola Puccini</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=24&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=23&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_58" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-07-06</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Italy</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Università di Trieste</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Federica Scarpa</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=58&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=24&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_32" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Spain</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Pilar Orero Clavero</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=32&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=25&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_33" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Spain</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Universitat Rovira i Virgili</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Anthony Pym</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=33&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=26&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_42" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>France</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Université Stendhal Grenoble</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Elisabeth Lavault-olléon</td> <td

><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=42&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=27&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_45" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Norway</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Bergen</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Sandra Halverson</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=45&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=28&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_34" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Cyprus</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Cyprus</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Georgios Floros</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=34&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=29&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_35" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>UK</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Edinburgh</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Şebnem Susam-Sarajeva</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=35&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=30&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_40" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Austria</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Graz</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Susanne Göpferich</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=40&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=31&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_36" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td

class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Portugal</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Lisbon</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Alexandra Assis Rosa</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=36&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=32&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_65" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-09-04</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Spain</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Malaga</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>MarÃa-José Varela Salinas</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=65&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=33&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_59" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-07-06</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Slovenia</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Maribor</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Karmen Teržan Kopecky</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=59&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=34&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_37" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Canada</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Ottawa</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Luise von Flotow</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=37&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=35&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_61" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-07-23</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>UK</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution

fabrik_element '>University of Surrey</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Margaret Rogers</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=61&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=36&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_38" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Albania</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Tirana</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Mirela Kumbaro Furxhi</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=38&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=37&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_41" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Netherlands</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Utrecht</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Ton Naaijkens</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=41&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=38&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_60" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-07-06</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Austria</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>University of Vienna</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Gerhard Budin</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=60&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=39&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_43" class="fabrik_row oddRow0"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>Latvia</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Ventspils University College</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Janis Silis</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3

&amp;rowid=43&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=40&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> <tr id="table_3_row_44" class="fabrik_row oddRow1"> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___time_date fabrik_element '>2009-06-15</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalcountry fabrik_element '>UK</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalinstitution fabrik_element '>Warwick University</td> <td class='fabrik_row___tsdoc_questionnaire___generalpersonfillingname fabrik_element '>Susan Bassnett</td> <td ><a class='fabrik___rowlink' href='/index.php?option=com_fabrik&amp;c=form&amp;view=details&amp;Itemid=12&amp;fabrik=3&amp;rowid=44&amp;tableid=3&amp;fabrik_cursor=41&amp;fabrik_total=42'>View</a></td> </tr> </table> <div class="fabrikButtons">

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