www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult marine natura in uk 2008-09 offshore sac consultation charlotte...

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www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC Demersal Working Group, 25 th Nov 2008 25/11/2008

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Page 1: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult

Marine Natura in UK

2008-09 offshore SAC consultation

Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker,

Paolo Pizzolla JNCCNorth Sea RAC Demersal Working Group, 25th Nov 2008

25/11/2008

Page 2: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Who are JNCC?

The Joint Nature Conservation Committee is the body that brings together the UK statutory nature conservation agencies:

•Scottish Natural Heritage•Natural England•Countryside Council for Wales•Council for Nature Conservation and the Countryside

JNCC advises on nature conservation for UK offshore waters (beyond 12 nautical miles from the coast)

Page 3: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Natura 2000

The Natura Directives aim to stop biodiversity loss within the European Union by protecting natural habitats and species.

Two Directives: ‘Habitats’ and ‘Birds’

• Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) for habitats and non-bird species• Special Protection Areas (SPAs) for birds

Page 4: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Offshore SACs

Habitats requiring protection under the Habitats Directive in waters away from the coast:• Reefs• Sandbanks which are slightly covered by seawater all the time• Submarine structures made by leaking gases

Species requiring protection under the Habitats Directive for which SACs may be identified in future include grey seal, common seal, bottlenose dolphin and harbour porpoise

Page 5: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Responsibilities for site identification

Each country identifies SACs and SPAs in their territorial waters.

JNCC identifies SACs and SPAs for UK offshore waters, and coordinate SAC/SPA selection for the UK.

Areas of responsibility

Page 6: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Outcome of 2007-08 Consultation

Previous consultation on 7 offshore possible SACs:• 5 sites were submitted to Europe and are now candidate SACs:

– Darwin Mounds– Stanton Banks– Haig Fras– Braemar pockmarks– Scanner pockmark

• 2 sites remain possible SACs pending further work:– North Norfolk Sandbanks and Saturn reef– Wyville Thomson Ridge

Page 7: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

UK offshore site consultations

Two draft offshore SACs for public consultation starting in December 2008

Map version number 2.0 (6/11/08)Site map projected in British National Grid. The exact limits of the UK Continental Shelf are set out in orders made under section 1(7) of the Continental Shelf Act 1964 (© Crown Copyright). World Vector Shoreline © US Defense Mapping Agency. Map copyright JNCC 2008.

¯0 150 30075 Km

Sites:1. Dogger Bank2. North West Rockall

Legend

Draft Offshore SAC

Land

UK Continental Shelf Limit

UK Territorial Seas

Isle of Man Designated Area

British Fishery Limits

1.

2.

Page 8: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Offshore Marine Conservation Regulations

UK offshore Regulations came into force August 2007. Site protection provisions are:

– JNCC advise government of sites (SACs and SPAs) to be submitted to Europe

– 12 week consultation on scientific justification for sites, then site list submitted to European Commission by 1st Sept each year

– JNCC provide Conservation Objectives and Advice on Operations to Competent Authorities

– Competent Authorities must manage activities so they don’t affect the sites

– Plans and projects which may affect the integrity of a site require Appropriate Assessment

– Ongoing activities may require management measures if they affect the features of the site

Page 9: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Oct-Dec Pre-consultation meetings with competent

2008 authorities and key stakeholder groups

Dec 08 - Formal consultation period (pending

Mar 09 Government approval)

April 09 - Analysis of consultation submissions and June 09 report to UK Government

Aug 09 Sites submitted to European Commission

2008-09 consultation timetable

Page 10: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Offshore site consultations

Documents for each possible site will be available in December 2008:• scientific justification for identifying the site• draft impact assessment

Consultation period: 12 weeks

JNCC then compile submissions and provide a summary report

JNCC use the comments/results on the scientific justification for the site from consultation to modify site proposals if appropriate, and report to Government

UK Government will then decide whether to submit the sites to the European Commission.

Page 11: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

2008-09 Consultation: Dogger Bank dSAC

Draft

Sandbanks slightly covered by seawater all the time;Harbour porpoiseSince 2005, the draft boundary has been modified to take account of new survey; Harbour porpoise has been re-graded at C-grade due to new data now available

Page 12: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Dogger Bank: slope analysis

Page 13: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Dogger Bank: infaunal communities

Page 14: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

UK Dogger Bank: Adjacent European sites

Page 15: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

IAs - Impact Assessments

Government guidelines require an Impact Assessment for all policy changes (previously a Regulatory Impact Assessment or RIA)

Impact Assessments examine the likely economic impacts of a policy change and the range of options for implementing it

Page 16: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

IAs - Impact Assessments

JNCC will be preparing impact assessments for each site using contractors

Based on likely maximum and minimum management scenarios following JNCC’s draft Conservation Objectives and Advice on Operations for each site

Site-based Impact Assessments will be consulted on at the same time as the scientific justification for selection of the site.

Impact assessments will be updated following the consultation incorporating information from all responding stakeholders

Page 17: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Information needed from stakeholders

Information on what activities undertaken, their current and potential worth

Information on likely additional costs incurred by industry if the site is designated

Initial information to JNCC’s contractors during Nov-Dec 08 for inclusion in the Impact Assessment for consultation

Comment and further input through 12 week formal site consultation (Dec 08 to March 09)

Page 18: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Knowledge of current activities

Oil & gas installations

Page 19: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Knowledge of current activities

Aggregate extraction licence areas

Page 20: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Knowledge of current activities

Cables & pipelines

Page 21: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Knowledge of current activities

Potential windfarm licence areas

Page 22: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Knowledge of current activities

Demersal fisheries (2004)

Page 23: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Protection of UK offshore SACs

Protection of habitats in UK offshore SACs is the responsibility of Competent Authorities

Examples of Competent Authorities for UK offshore SACs are:

Oil and Gas, windfarms and other energy developments: Department of Energy & Climate Change (DECC, formerly BERR);

Marine aggregate (sand and gravel) extraction: Marine and Fisheries Agency

Fishing: European Union CFP

Competent authorities must consider future consents, and review existing consents

Page 24: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Future plans for UK SACs and SPAs

JNCC’s offshore survey and data collation programme provides data for identification of additional draft offshore SACs

JNCC are conducting surveys and research towards identification of draft offshore SPAs.

Additional inshore SACs and SPAs away from the coast are also being identified by the Country Agencies with JNCC.

The EC deadline for completion of the Natura 2000 network is 2010.

Page 25: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

UK SAC network

Further areas of search to be assessed for selection as SACs for habitats

Seabed habitat derived from BGS 1:250,000 seabed sediment maps © NERC and SeaZone bathymetry © British Crown and SeaZone Solutions Limited. All rights reserved. Products Licence No. PGA042006.003. The exact limits of the UK Continental Shelf are set out in orders made under section 1(7) of the Continental Shelf Act 1964 (© Crown Copyright). World Vector Shoreline © US Defense Mapping Agency. Map copyright JNCC 2008. IS 6/11/2008

^̂̂̂^

^

^

^

^^^

^

^

^

^

^

^

^^

^^^

^^

^

^

8

6

9

71

2

5

3

4

0 140 28070 km

Offshore cSACs 1 Darwin Mounds 2 Stanton Banks 3 Braemar pockmarks 4 Scanner pockmark 5 Haig Fras Offshore pSACs 6 N. Norfolk sandbanks & Saturn reef 7 Wyville Thomson RidgeOffshore dSAC 8 Dogger Bank 9 North West Rockall

Date published 6.11.08

^ Areas of Search under consideration

Offshore SACs

cSAC

pSAC

dSAC

Isle of Man Territorial seas limit

UK Continental Shelf limit

UK Territorial seas limit

Potential reef type

Bedrock, Stony and Biogenic

Bedrock

Stony

Biogenic

Sandy sediment in <20m water depth

Sandy sediment in <50m water depth

Land

Page 26: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Summary

Two UK possible offshore SACs (Dogger Bank & NW Rockall Bank) will be consulted upon December 2008 – March 2009

Consultation on the scientific justification for proposing the sites as SACs, plus likely socio-economic impact of site designation

Information on socio-economic impact of designation requested now and during the public consultation

More marine SACs (both inshore and offshore) to be consulted upon in 2009 and 2010

JNCC are undertaking survey to complete the offshore Natura 2000 network

We aim to make the process as open and inclusive as possible…

Page 27: Www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult Marine Natura in UK 2008-09 offshore SAC consultation Charlotte Johnston, Mark Tasker, Paolo Pizzolla JNCC North Sea RAC

Further information

All the information for the consultation will be available on the JNCC website:www.jncc.gov.uk/marineconsult

The UK Offshore Marine Conservation Regulations:www.defra.gov.uk/marine/biodiversity/omcr.htmwww.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2007/20071842.htm

To contact us about:• SACs, email: [email protected]• SPAs, email: [email protected]

The consultation process - including registering your interest in taking part - email: [email protected]