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www.scrummyschool.c om karl royle and jasmina nikolić NO EASY ROAD TO FREEDOM? Building tomorrow's workforce and learner/teacher capabilities through Agile Pedagogy in Education I

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www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić

NO EASY ROAD TO FREEDOM?

Building tomorrow's workforce and learner/teacher capabilities through Agile Pedagogy in Education

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www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

TO DOBy the end of this session you will

1

Explain the Aim – 10 minutes

2

Present the Model – 10 minute

See how it can work. Be taught in one way. Learn in another. Create something. 3

Implement the Model – 60 minutes

Be introduced to a bit of educational theory.

Understand why Scrum in schools is needed.

4

Do the Retrospective – 10 minutes

Talk about tea (because half of us is British).

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

CRUMMY EDUCATION What does it look like today?

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

WHAT’S WRONG WITH EDUCATION?And why?

Main suspects

1

Paradigm Shift

2

Example text

3 Igniting the Tribes

Ecological and economic crisis, crises arising from the commodification, dehumanisation, corporatisation, globalisation and technologisation of education.

It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. Albert Einstein

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

Formal qualificationSedentaryRigidHierarchicalReductionismConventionsCompetitionLinearityClosedBoringLocalTheoreticalSlowReproductiveTransmissiveReactionaryUgly

IMPOSED IGNITED

PARADIGM SHIFT

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PARADIGM SHIFTRebellion

Formal qualificationSedentaryRigidHierarchicalReductionismConventionsCompetitionLinearityClosedBoringLocalTheoreticalSlowReproductiveTransmissiveReactionaryUgly

IMPOSEDCompetenciesMobileAdaptableHeterarchicalHolismEmpiricismCollaborationModularityOpenJoyfulGlobalAppliedQuickCreativeConstructivistResponsiveBeautiful

IGNITED

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SCHOOLING PRODUCES THE WRONG SKILLS? Zhao (2012) from diversity to conformity

Individual differences

Multiple intelligences

Cultural diversity

Curiosity, passion, creativity Schooling

Employable skills?

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić

SCRUM/AGILE PEDAGOGYNikolic & Royle

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Individual differencesMultiple intelligencesCultural diversityCuriosity, passion, creativity

Scrum/Agile Pedagogy, adapts to schooling. Doesn’t revolutionize it but gives the space for teachers to feel safe and children to thrive. It transforms existing practice.

Enhanced human talents

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

SCRUMMY EDUCATION Bridging the Gap – Going Agile

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

HOW SCRUM CAN HELP?

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

What is the product in education? And who are the clients?

So much more than that!

Agency/freedom Team workLearningProject based learning. Defined real life roles

Capability

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

THERE’S NOTHING NEW UNDER THE SUN? Why Scrum? Is there anything else?

Significant learning takes place when the subject matter is perceived by the student as having relevance for his own purposes.

1

Teacher as a Facilitator

2

Agancy

The most socially useful learning in the modern world is the learning of the process of learning, a continuing openness to experience and incorporation into oneself of the process of change.3

Capability & Project Based Learning

Learning is facilitated when the student participates responsibly in the learning process. Independence, creativity, and self-reliance are all facilitated when self-criticism and self-evaluation are basic and evaluation by others is of secondary importance.

I can’t teach anybody anything, I can only provide an enviroiment in which people can learn.

4

Wholism

Self-initiated learning which involves the whole person of the learner—feelings as wells as intellect—is the most lasting and pervasive.

Carl Rogers FREEDOM TO LEARN (1969)

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

THERE’S NOTHING NEW UNDER THE SUN? Why Scrum? Is there anything else?

Significant learning takes place when the subject matter is perceived by the student as having relevance for his own purposes.

5

Metacognition

6

Safety

Much significant learning is acquired through doing.7

Capability & Project Based Learning

When threat to the self is low, experience can be perceived in differentiated fashion and learning can proceed.

The most socially useful learning in the modern world is the learning of the process of learning, a continuing openness to experience and incorporation into oneself of the process of change.

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

How to transform schooling?

Meanigful participation

1Participatory culture formats. Invitation. Multiple paths. Open Space. Evaluation. Negotiation. Facilitaton skills.

2Kanban. Visualisation of WIP. Transparency. Self-organization. Self-aware. Planning. Evaluation.

3 Active bodies and active minds. Scrum.

Structured colleboration

Active Creation

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

KANBANUniversity of Belgrade

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

THE WORLD IS WAITING, ARE WE READY?

We know it’s not working

We have the tools to transform it

We’re many and we’re connected

Yes, we’re ready!

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

MODEL 1Make tea traditional way

Traditional transmission method where knowledge and activity is mostly teacher led.Purpose is closely connected to school curriculum. LFNPP

Teas of the world. Lesson objectives 

To learn more about teas and the culture of tea To learn about how tea is made in different countries To produce a piece of factual writing that compares and contrasts types of tea.

Individual and pair work using materials provided. (no computer access)

KEY QUESTIONS . How did you feel?

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

MODEL 2Make tea Scrum way

Create product backlog

Create sprint plan

Carry out sprint 20 min sprint

Scenario: You have opened a tea house in a market town in the UK. As part of your sales drive and promotion campaign you want to get people more interested in tea making as a pursuit rather than the “bag in the cup” kind of instant drink it has become. Getting people interested in tea making will also help you to shift a lot of your products and world teas/ tea paraphanalia / books etc. You have decided to produce leaflets for your customers on the following teas. Green teaRussian Caravan teaMorrocan teaJapanese tea ceremonyChaiEnglish tea As a minimum the leaflets/information sheets should have: these features The history/origin of the specific tea/ceremony.Interesting facts of the “did you know” varietyA how to make it sectionPrice list and opening timesList of upcoming thematic events where your salon will feature the tea / ceremony

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

MODEL 2Make tea Scrum way

Create product backlog

Create sprint plan

Carry out sprint 20 min sprint

YOUR FIRST SPRINT IS 20 MINUTES LONG. Remember … Your scrum team has x members so you have roughly 20 minutes to burn up. Roughly because not all of it will be productive time.

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

TEA TIME

Question

1 Which way did you prefer and why?

Question

2 What did you learn?

Question

3Do you think it is a good idea?Would you like your children to be taught this way? Who would benefit from being taught this way?

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić I

YUMMY SCHOOLwww.scrummyschool.com

References:Agile (2001) system. http://agilemanifesto.org/history.html Accessed 14th August 2012-08-15 Bandura, A. (2001). Social Cognitive Theory: An Agentic Perspective, Annual Review of Psychology: 52, 1–26.Rogers, C. (1969) Freedom to Learn: A View of What Education Might Become (1st ed) Columbus: Ohio, Charles MerrillScrum Principles http://www.scrumalliance.org/pages/scrum_101 accessed Aug 14th 2012Zhao, Y. (2012) World Class Learners: California: Corwin/Sage

www.scrummyschool.com karl royle and jasmina nikolić

Karl Royle Jasmina Nikolić

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[email protected] @jazilla

[email protected] @karlroyle

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