xi hortatory
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
1/11
HORTATORY EXPOSITIONHORTATORY EXPOSITION
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
2/11
Identify Genericstructure of aHortatory text
Answer questionson the text
Rewrite an articleinto its genericstructure
The Objective of the Study
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
3/11
1. Have you ever seen this picture?
2 . How do you feel?3 . W hat do you think the government should do to solve it?4 . W here do you usually throw your garbage?5 . W hat do you think about people who throw garbage carelessly?6 . W hat is your reaction when you see a person throwing garbage carelessly? Do
you keep silent or warn him? W hy/ W hy not?
7 . Do you agree that throwing garbage carelessly has become an IndonesianHabit? W hy/ W hy not?
Citarum Riverat Jakarta
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
4/11
Let s watch a video . Let s watch a video . This is about Air Pollution around the world . This is about Air Pollution around the world .
W hy does it happen? W hat is the primeW hy does it happen? W hat is the primecause of air pollution? W hat should we, ascause of air pollution? W hat should we, asIndonesian youngster, do to solve thisIndonesian youngster, do to solve this
problem?problem? YouTube YouTube-- Air Pollution . mp4 Air Pollution . mp4
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
5/11
To persuade the reader or listenerthat something should or should not
be the case
The reader or listener is persuadedto agree with the writers or
speakers point of view/thesis
Examples: letters to the editor,newspaper editorials, political
speeches, science reports, lectures, journals
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
6/11
THESIS announcement of issue concernARGUMENTS reasons why there is concern leading to
recommendation
RECOMMENDATION statement of what ought or ought not to happen
Generic St ruc t ure Generic St ruc t ure
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
7/11
Language FeaturesLanguage Features
Focus on generic human and non-humanparticipants (issues, ideas, opinions)
Use of mental processes to state what writer thinksor feels (e.g. realize, feel, appreciate, think, believe,recognize, know)
Use of material processes/action verbs to state whathappensUse of relational processes (e.g. to be, to have)
Use of simple present tense and modals
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
8/11
E xample and Generic StructureE xample and Generic Structure
Wh ere s ho uld b e aft er H ig h S choo l?Wh ere s ho uld b e aft er H ig h S choo l?
THESIS
The National examination result will be publiclyannounced in next short time. Euphoria willflood for those who get success. In the otherhand, It will be sorry to hear that there are someof them do not succeed in their national finalexamination. For those who succeed soon willthink to decide; where will they be aftergraduating high school? Actually it will be easyto decide for those has been arranged andthought earlier but for those have not planedyet, it will be quite confusing .. .
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
9/11
ARGUMEN TS (1)
Continuing study or looking for work is the primary
choice among them. When they think aboutcontinuing study, they will think hard about the timeand cost. How long the higher study will last? Andhow high is about the cost. In the same way, whenthey think about straightly seeking job, what skilland competence they have got is a big matter of
questioning. So, doing both choices in the sametime is an alternative.
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
10/11
ARGUMEN TS (2)
Continuing study as well as seeking job is possibly
done but it will be hard for them. Conventionallystudying in the university needs much time to spendespecially in the first year. It is true because theyhave to do and adapt a lot of things in their newhigher school. it will be very hard to looking for
job. Therefore it should come to their mind of
continuing studying at higher school from their ownhome. As result, the available time will be moreflexible for them. Then it will be very possible toseek job and get the appropriate one. This type of studying is publicly known as distance learning.
-
8/7/2019 XI Hortatory
11/11
REC OMMENDA TION
As the alternative method of studying, besides the
conventional studying which students and thelecturer have to meet in the fixed time and placeregularly, distance learning provides possibility togrow better. Possibly working and studying surelywill create high quality graduate. Distance learningshould appear as a considerable choice for them.
C:\D INA\M ateri BIng XI \H ortatoryExposition \G reenpeace_ Gap Fill Exercises.docx