. 1905 1907

, .

, ,.

.

., .

209 7. 1905

‘

*

185

186

’ 1906‘ ’

.

., ‘ ’

. ,,

.

‘ ’ .‘ ’, ‘ ’

. 1906 ‘’ ‘ ’

. ,, ,

.

, , , , ,

1.

,

.1)

,

1) ,, . 1908

, , ‘ ’ (, 1979 , 108-109 ).

‘ ’‘ ’ .

.

187

, .

.

1898

.

. 1899

. 1900 1903

1903

5,899,865 , 5,173,163 87.6%

.2)

, .

,3)

,4)

5) .

, ,

.

. ,

‘ ’6)

.

2) , 1996 18, 230-232 .

3) , 1996 1894~1910 ;, 1997 :

.

4) , 1992 18; , 1997 ;

, 2004 20.

5) , 1979 ; , 1989 :

; , 1995; , 1997 ; ,

2002 ; , 2003.

6) , 2000 : , 187, 288 .

188

? ?

,

.

.

1905~1907

, .7)

89 1899 1907

,

,

. 1905 3

. ,

. , ,

,

.

,

,

.

.

,

,

.

,

. .

7) .( 21891), ( 21049) ,

( 17874) .,

.

189

.

.

.

. 1 , 2

.

.

. .

, .

,

.

2.

206

. 206 3 209

, , 1 . 1

. 1

.

. .

1 ,

.

190

( ),( ), 1905 1906 1907 1905 1906 1907 1905 1906 1907 1905 1906 1907

5 3 1 9 1 1 2 1 4 5 4 4

2 2

1 1

,,

1 1 3 5 3 11 6 3 9

,1 2 3 2 25 6 33 1 1

1 1 1 1 2

(,

,)

1 1 1 1 1 1

5 6 3 14 1 3 1 5 7 36 10 53 10 4 1 15

( ), ( ),

1905 1906 1907 1905 1906 1907 1905 1906 1907 1905 1906 1907

4 1 1 6 1 1 2 9 9 3 21 2 2 1 5 54

1 2 1 4 3 7 10 16

1 3 4 4 4 1 2 3 12

191

19153 12 1519152 9 2119149 13 919155 8 2819147 14 219163 17 4,1019157 8 2519160 11 3819161 8 4519154 12 1619151 8 2119150 17 9,1019156 8 2819148 25 319158 10 2619159 10 36,3719162 8 45

, ,4 4 8 3 7 10 4 2 2 8 3 3 50

,1 16 2 19 4 1 5 2 2 63

1 1 1 3 1 5 9

(

,

,)

1 1 1 5

10 26 3 39 6 18 2 26 18 23 8 49 2 2 4 8 209

192

209 , 7 .

, ,

.

‘ ’ ,

.

. ‘

’ . ‘ ’ ‘ ’

‘ ’

‘ ’ .

‘ ’ ,

.

, .

1905 59 , 1906 118 , 1907 32 1905 , 1906 .

1905 1906 ,

. 1905

.

‘ ’

.

. 1906 1 , ( )

( )

. ,

.8)

1907

8) 24 246-247 .

193

.

, , , ,

, , , 53 1906

, .

, ,

.9)

,

. , ,

.

. , , 1905

,

.

,

.

?

, ,10)

11)

9) , , 186 ..

. 1909 ,, , , , ,

( , 1911 7 ). 128,868 7.1%, 307,800 13.9%( , , 207-216 ).

.

10) , , 187 .

11) , 1988 :

194

.12)

. 1906 3 ,

50 300

, ,

.13)

, .

.

. .

‘ ,

,

’ .14)

,

, .

‘ ’

.

.

,

.

, 437 .

12) ,

( , 1999 :172 , 49-52 ),

‘ ’ (, 1990 ‘ ’(1904~1906), 52 ).

13) ( 19148) 19 .

14) ( 19147) 11 ; ( 19148) 20 .

195

.

,

, .

,

,

, , .

3. 1905 ‘ ’ ‘ ’

‘ ’

. 1905

‘ ’ .

,

, .

.

,

. .

, , , -

. ,

. , , , , ,

, , , , , , ,

, , 8

. .

196

.

,

.15)

,16)

, .

.

1905 4 1906 1 6

.

, ,

, ,17) ,18) 19)

. 1906 2 3

. 1905

, ‘ ’

.20) ,

, ,

‘ ’ .

.

‘ ’

.

15) (1996), ( 18), 238 .

16) , 1983 9, , 306 .

17) ( 19153) 7 .

18) ( 19154) 8 .

19) ( 19153) 9 .

20) ( 19153) 8 .

197

.

. ,

. ,

,

.21)

.

1905 2 ,

.

1904

. ‘

’ .22)

.

.23)

. 1905 8 , ‘

’ .24)

.

.

,

.

25)

. 1905 9 , ,

21) ( 19155) 6 .

22) ( 19147) 10 .

23) ( 19143) 60, 61, 62 .

24) ( 19160) 6 ; ( 19159) 6 .

25) ( 19159) 6 .

198

,

.26)

, , ,

. ‘ , ,

’ . ‘ ’ ‘ ’

, ‘ ’

. ‘ ’, ‘ ’, ‘ ’ ,

. ‘ ’

, ‘ ’ . 1905

5 ,

‘

’ .27)

‘ ’

.

.

. , ,

. ,

,

.28)

, 1904

1905

.

26) ( 19160) 6 .

27) ( 19159) 6 .

28) ( 19157) 6 .

199

12 52

‘’

.

(19148) 19

10

.

(19148) 19

( )

, 20?

( 19159) 8

‘ ’

? .

3

. ‘ ’ ‘ ’

. 1904 8

‘ ’ , ‘ ’ .

.

, .

‘ ’ ‘ ’ , ‘ ’

?

‘ ’

. ,

‘ ’ . 19

,

‘ ’ . 1898

200

.

,

,

.

.

‘ ’, ‘ ’

,

. ,

,

,

.

‘ ’ ,

. ‘ ’ ‘ ’

‘ ’, ‘ ’

.

, ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’

‘ ’ .

, ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘

’ . ‘ ’

‘ ’ ‘ ’ .

‘ ’, ‘ ’

.

‘ ’, ‘ ’

.

.

‘ ’ .

,

201

. ‘

’ . ‘ ’, ‘ ’, ‘ ’ ‘ ’

.

.29) ‘ ’, ‘ ’

‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’

‘ ’ ‘ ’ .30)

4. 1906 ‘ ’

‘ ’

,

‘ ’ . ‘

’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ .

‘ ’ .

.31)

. 1906 5

‘ ’ .

.

.

,

.32)

29) ( 19160) 7 .

30) ( 19160) 8 .

31) ( 19160) 11 .

32) ( 19159) 7, 8, 9, 10 .

202

.

‘ ’

. 1906 2 , , , , ,

.33) 3 8 6 28

.

. ‘

’ , ‘ ’

,34) ‘ ’

.35) ‘ ( )

’, ‘ ’,36) ‘ ’37)

.

, .

.

,

.38)

.

, , ,

, .

‘ ’

?

.

33) ( 19143) 76, 77 ; ( 19149) 12 ;( 19150) 12, 13 .

34) ( 19150) 12, 13 .

35) ( 19150) 12, 13, 14 .

36) ( 19150) 12 .

37) ( 19150) 13, 15 .

38) ( 19155) 6 .

203

‘ ’ ‘ ’

. ‘ ’ ,

‘ ’ ‘ ’

.

?

. ,

.

.

‘

’ .39)

. 1905 3 , ,

.40) 4 , ,

.41)

, ,

,

.42)

,

. ,43)

.

‘ , ( ?)

’ .44)

39) 1904 11 21 , ; 1904 11 22 ,.

40) ( 19150) 10 .

41) ( 19143) 61 .

42) ( 19143) 61 .

43) 1905 1 6 ,

( 26 232 ).

204

(1906 2 , )

( 19148) 19

(1906 3 , )( 19148) 19

(1906 3 , ) 50300

( 19148) 19

(1906 3 , )(

19150) 12, 13, 14, 15

.

.

‘

‘ ’ , ‘ ’

’ .45)

‘ ’ ‘ ’ .

, , .

, ‘ ’ .46)

4 ‘ ’

44) 1906 5 18 , .

45) ( 19159) 6 .

46) Edward Palmer Thompson James C. Scott. E. P. Thompson,

1971 “The Moral Economy of the English Crowd in the Eighteenth Century”, Past and Present 50(February 1971), Customs in Common-Studies in Traditional Popular Culture-, 1990 The New Press:New York; , , 2004 :

.

205

‘ ’ ‘

’ .

. ,

,

‘ ’

, ‘ ’

‘ ’ .

‘ ’ . ‘ ’

.

‘ ’

.

,

‘ ’ ‘ ’ ,

.

.

,

. ,

.

,

. ‘ ’

. ,

, .

. ,

.

, ,

,

‘ ’

206

(1906 2 , ), ,

, ( 19148) 19

(1906 2 , )

() , , ( 19148) 19

(1906 3 ,) ( 19150)

12

(1906 3 , )( 19150)

12

(1906 4 , , )

4( 19150)

12

(1906 5 , )( 19143) 77 ,

( 19147) 11 ,

( 19148) 20

(1906 5 , )4 5 17

(19156) 7

(1907 3 , )( 19150)

14,15

207

. ‘ ’ ,

.

.

.

, , , ‘ ’

. ,

.

. 4

. ,

,

( ) .( )

, ‘ ’ , , ‘ ’

. ,

‘ ’, ‘ ’ .

‘ ’, ‘ ’, ‘ ’ .

‘ ’, ‘ ’, ‘ ’ ‘ ’, ‘ ’

. , ‘ ’ ‘ ’

. ‘ ’

‘ ’ ‘ ’

. ‘

’

, . ‘ ’

‘ ’( ), ‘ ’ .

,

.

‘ ’ ‘ ’

‘ ’

.

208

(1907 3 , )10

‘ ’

.

(19150) 14

(1907 3 , ) 10 2, 3

.

(19150) 14

‘ ’ .

47) .

‘ ’

, ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’

.

5.

.

.

, .

,

.

,

47) , 1994 , 65-66 .

209

.

,

? ,

.

,

‘ ’

. ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘

’ ‘ ’ , ‘

’ ,

. ‘ ’

‘ ’ .

,

,

. ‘

’, ‘ ’

.

.

.

‘ ’ ‘ ’

. ‘ ’ ,

,

.

,

.

210

(2008. 4. 26), (2008. 5. 8), (2008. 6. 1)

.

, .

, 1994 .

, 2000 : .

, 1988

: .

, 1997

.

, 1997 .

, 1992 18.

_______, 2004 20.

, 1983 9,

.

, 2002 .

, 1979 .

, 1989 :

.

, 1997 :

.

, 1996 1894~1910

.

_______, 1996 18.

, 1990 ‘ ’(1904~1906)

211

.

, 1999 :

172.

, , 2004 :

.

, 2003 .

, 1995

.

E. P. Thompson, 1971 “The Moral Economy of the English Crowd in the Eighteenth

Century”, Past and Present 50(February 1971), Customs in Common-Studies in

Traditional Popular Culture-, 1990 The New Press: New York.

212

Abstract

Kim, Jong-Jun

The study is aimed to collect and list the contentious issues related to Ilchinhoe (

, pro-Japanese Association) among the materials of Kyung-ri-won ( , The

Office of Accounts) possessed in Kyu-jang-gak ( , Storing Institution of

documents and material), and contribute to developing the study of Ilchinhoe further.

The materials of Kyung-ri-won, which will be used for the study, were mainly the files

of documents produced in the period from 1905 to 1907, which were composed of

government’s official reports and instructions or orders, exchanged among officers of

Kyung-ri-won, those of local administration and tax collectors and the petitions sent

to Kyung-ri-won by the local residents.

For the study based on actual proof, a great deal of effort has been made to get

all the materials of Ilchinhoe together, and on the other hand, from the view-point of

the study, almost, the same great effort has been thrown to unveil the true historical

nature of Ilchinhoe as much as possible. As the results of the study, firstly, the full

story of the conflicts related to Ilchinhoe and its socio-economical phase was brought

to the light. Secondly, some aspects of Ilchinhoe’s reform-oriented activities, its

quibbles or sophistication for the civilization of Chosun society advocated by the

member of Ilchinhoe and the local people’s protests against Ilchinhoe’s activities were

closely examined and verified.

Keywords: Ilchinhoe ( ), The Office of Accounts ( ), Public Lands (

), Tax Resistance, Civilization ( ), Local Society ( )