xxxx courier witoutscreens
DESCRIPTION
Courier WitoutscreensTRANSCRIPT
SYNOPSIS
The project entitled as “COURIER MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM” is developed to transfer the some important and personal
messages from one place to another. So this is used for global
connections. Immediate processing will be done. The important
notification of this project is to maintain a high level of trading.
Today people like to send the letter and other things with the
help of this courier. Because it is maintaining the timings and the
minimum expenditures. The international and cargo trading can be done
in this courier. This project is provided for making this work as
computerized one. So the manual workings can be reduced by this
valuable processing.
This courier is also used in domestic and it is also provided
in remote areas. So the person who is unknown to this process is also
learned easily. The branches of this courier are provided all over the
world. The courier is much faster than the postal letters, so the people like
to have this kind of approaches.
The project is developed using the front-end Visual Basic
6.0 and as a back-end we use MS-Access7.0, So the storage of data for
different modules are easy and viewing the data can be done in the forms
organized in the database.
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 ABOUT THE PROJECT
The core of the system is used to categorize to various modules:
Account holder Details
Courier Details
Expenses Details
Branch Details
Total Turnover Details
Account Holder Details:
The purpose of account holder is to maintain
the account of the regular customer and other details of the customer. So
the staff working in the courier office can view the details without any
interruption.
Courier Details:
The purpose of the courier details is to maintain the
data about the transformation of the couriers from one place to another.
So the courier return and courier lost courier dispatch details can be
viewed easily and the processing of this automation can be obtained
successfully.
Expenses Details:
This detail is provided for the allowance of the
working members, traveling charges, Vehicle Allowances are maintained
in this form. According to the changes of data it can be updated.
Branch Details:
The branch details are used to have the records about
the branches provided in different places and in various locations. So the
urgent information can be transferred very quickly by viewing the address
of the courier branch.
Total Turn over Details:
This form contain the branch number, when we have
to view the daily, monthly turnover of the courier service ,we have enter
the number of the courier service and the receiving details of that branch
are entered so the turnover of each and every courier services can be
viewed automatically.
1.2 ABOUT THE SOFTWARE
VISUAL BASIC 6.0:
Visual Basic is the most popular programming language for
the worlds Most popular operating system. By encapsulating the
complexities of the windows Application Program Interface
(API) into easily manipulated objects.
Visual Basic is the first language continue when
they want rapid application development for the windows
environment. The ability of custom controls to easily extend the
language has made VB a popular choice in an amazingly wide variety of
programming tasks.
WHAT IS VB?
“Visual” refers to the method used to create the (GUI).Rather
than writing numerous lines of code to describe the appearance and
location of interface elements, Simply drag and drop rebuilt objects in
to place on screen. The “Basic” refers to the BASIC (Beginners All
Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) language, a language used by
more than any other language in the history of computing.
VB is an interpreted language. The main advantage of an
Interpreted language is immediate response program development often
goes Faster became the code instruction can be easily
modified and immediately tested without being compiled first. This
saves you considerable Time in writing and testing a program.
MULTITASKING:
Multitasking means running more than one program at the
same time. A VB program can run more than once, and a VB program
can Run at the same time as another windows program.
FORMS AND CONTROLS:
Some of the tools are as follows:
TEXT BOX:
Text box control, displays text entered at design time or
which Can be changed at runtime. It is used to get text data such as
name, address, Description, etc,
LABEL:
A Label is a graphical control you can use to display
static text, which a user cannot change.
CHECK BOX:
IT displays a graphical x when selected and the
symbol disappears when you click once again.
COMMAND BUTTON:
Command button is used to initiate, interrupt or to
stop a Process. Usually a command button closes the window
opened, or it opens Other window.
COMBO BOX:
A combo box control combines the features of a text
box Control and a list box control. User can enter a information in
the text portion or select an item from the list box portion of the control.
LIST BOX:
List Box are used to display pre-decided list of items
from Which the user can select one or more choices.List box occupies a
fixed area In the form and it displays a fixed amount of options.
NEED OF VB:
In visual programming environment, the user is involved
more often and is given a much better understanding of how an
application will Actually work before the programmer begins to program.
The following steps are considered while programming in
the Visual basic language.
1. Define the problem to be dissolved.
2. Work with the user to determine the inputs available to solve the
problem and the required outputs.
3. Determine how to user wants to enter, retrieve and input
information.
4. Design the user interface using forms and controls (The user of the
computer) language begins here. It includes the design of both
forms and controls and their properties.
5. Test this interface by asking the user to determine if it is
acceptable. Return to step 4
6. If the interface is not acceptable.
7. Write the procedures and modules for the design.
Test the completed design by asking the user if it is acceptable. If not,
return to step 4 and step 6 depending upon the type of design problem.
MS-ACCESS:
MS-ACCESS is a powerful database management system and
The customer can create entire application that requires little or
no programming. It supports GUI features and an entire
programming Language. VBA(visual basic 6.0 for application) that can
be used to develop application.
Access is easy enough to use that, in a short time, beginners can
to manage their own data. In MS-ACCESS, the database means the
collection of tables that hold data. It collectively stores all other objects
such as queries, forms and reports that are used to implement the
database management function effectively.
The MS-ACCESS database can act as a BACK-END database for
Visual Basic 6.0 as a front-end tool, MS-ACCESS supports the
customer with its powerful management functions. Beginners can
create his/her own database very simply some mouse clicks.
MS-ACCESS database supports so many data types where a
customer can incorporate data from other applications. A database
created in MS-ACCESS can be accessed through Visual Basic 6.0
using data control. Here database means a collection of related and a
table means a collection of a number of records where a record means a
collection of inter-related fields. It should be noted that a field in an entity
is used to describe a striate.
A single table can have any number of indexed fields that can be
used to locate records using an expression. This helps in filtering out
information according to specific criteria. In other words the
saying “Necessity is the need of invention “ hold true for MS-
ACCESS either a beginner (or) an advanced programmer can develop
her own application effectively and efficiently.
WINDOWS XP
Microsoft Company developed this operating system.
Windows XP supports all the major software. It has many special features
over the other operating system.
Multi-Tasking
Graphical User Interface
Plug and Play
MULTI-TASKING
This means that you can handle more than one task at the same
time i.e., more than one application can be accessed at the same time. The
UNIX and Macintosh operating system also support this Multi-Tasking .
But it is non-primitive. In case on Windows XP it is primitive multi-
tasking. By which we mean that the operating system will make the
application multi-tasked.
GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE
Windows XP support Graphical User Interface. Eventually
this graphical user interface can only be applied on Windows. This
graphical user interface is not supported in any other operating system.
PLUG AND PLAY
Plug and Play in a special feature in Windows XP. It gives
immediate functionally to the device follows the specification of Win32
virtual machine. Plug and Play address a series of device programming
issues. The other various features of Windows XP operating system.
WINDOWS EXPLORER
Windows Explorer is a powerful way to browse through and
manages your files drives and networks connection.
LONG LIFE NAMES
Windows now supports long life name to make yours files
easier to organize and find.
MICROSOFT EXCHANGE
Users Microsoft Exchange to view and work with all types of
electronic communication including E-Mail and Faxes.
1.3 SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
HARDWARE SPECIFICATION
CPU : Dual Core 1.53 GHz
Motherboard : Intel (ATX)
HDD : Seagate 250GB
DVD-Writer : Samsung 52X
Monitor : Samsung 14” LCD Monitor
Keyboard : Multimedia keyboard
Mouse : PS/2 mouse optical mouse
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION
Back End : MS-Access 7.0
Front End : Visual basic 6.0
Platform : Windows XP
2. SYSTEM ANALYSIS
System analysis is a process of gathering and interpreting
facts, diagnosing problems and the information to recommend
improvements on the system. It is a problem solving activity that requires
intensive communication between the system users and system
developers. System analysis or study is an important phase of any system
development process. The system is studied to the minutest detail and
analyzed. The system analyst plays the role of the interrogator and dwells
deep into the working of the present system. The system is viewed as a
whole and the input to the system are identified. The outputs from the
organizations are traced to the various processes. System analysis is
concerned with becoming aware of the problem, identifying the relevant
and decisional variables, analyzing and synthesizing the various factors
and determining an optional or at least a satisfactory solution or program
of action.
A detailed study of the process must be made by various
techniques like interviews, questionnaires etc. The data collected by these
sources must be scrutinized to arrive to a conclusion. The conclusion is
an understanding of how the system functions. This system is called the
existing system. Now the existing system is subjected to close study and
problem areas are identified. The designer now functions as a problem
solver and tries to sort out the difficulties that the enterprise faces. The
solutions are given as proposals. The proposal is then weighed with the
existing system analytically and the best one is selected. The proposal is
presented to the user for an endorsement by the user. The proposal is
reviewed on user request and suitable changes are made. This is loop that
ends as soon as the user is satisfied with proposal.
Preliminary study is the process of gathering and interpreting
facts, using the information for further studies on the system. Preliminary
study is problem solving activity that requires intensive communication
between the system users and system developers. It does various
feasibility studies. In these studies a rough figure of the system activities
can be obtained, from which the decision about the strategies to be
followed for effective system study and analysis can be taken.
2.1 FEASIBILITY STUDY
Feasibility study is made to see if the project on completion will
serve the purpose of the organization for the amount of work, effort and
the time that spend on it. Feasibility study lets the developer foresee the
future of the project and the usefulness. A feasibility study of a system
proposal is according to its workability, which is the impact on the
organization, ability to meet their user needs and effective use of
resources. Thus when a new application is proposed it normally goes
through a feasibility study before it is approved for development.
The document provide the feasibility of the project that is
being designed and lists various areas that were considered very carefully
during the feasibility study of this project such as Technical, Economic
and Operational feasibilities. The following are its features:
TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY
The system must be evaluated from the technical point of view
first. The assessment of this feasibility must be based on an outline design
of the system requirement in the input, output, programs and procedures.
Having identified an outline system, the investigation must go on to
suggest the type of equipment, required method developing the system, of
running the system once it has been designed.
Technical issues raised during the investigation are:
Does the existing technology sufficient for
the suggested one?
Can the system expand if developed?
The project should be developed such that the necessary
functions and performance are achieved within the constraints. The
project is developed within latest technology. Through the technology
may become obsolete after some period of time, due to the fact that never
version of same software supports older versions, the system may still be
used. So there are minimal constraints involved with this project. The
system has been developed using VB the project is technically feasible
for development.
ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY
The developing system must be justified by cost and benefit.
Criteria to ensure that effort is concentrated on project, which will give
best, return at the earliest. One of the factors, which affect the
development of a new system, is the cost it would require.
The following are some of the important financial questions
asked during preliminary investigation:
The costs conduct a full system investigation
The cost of the hardware and software
The benefits in the form of reduced costs or
fewer costly errors
Since the system is developed as part of project work, there is
no manual cost to spend for the proposed system. Also all the resources
are already available, it give an indication of the system is economically
possible for development.
BEHAVIORAL FEASIBILITY
This includes the following questions:
Is there sufficient support for the users?
Will the proposed system cause harm?
The project would be beneficial because it satisfies the
objectives when developed and installed. All behavioral aspects are
considered carefully and conclude that the project is behaviorally
feasible.
2.2 EXISTING SYSTEM
The system study phase studies the problem, identifies alternate
Solutions evaluate those solutions and finally recommends the best
solution.
The system study gives the structure & function of the
system.The system Study can be performed only on an existing system.
The system study gives an idea of then user requirements.
A detailed system study is an essential for developing an efficient
system.The techniques used are:
Observation
Interview
Discussion
Observation:
Observation of the functioning of the existing system gives the
Idea for the design of the new system. This will figure of the pitfalls of
the Current system. It is helpful to understand and study the entire
current system. By observation we can point out the changes needed to
the existing system. It also validates the data gathered by other means.
It also gives a better understanding of the work loads & pressures faced.
Interview:
The main objective of the interview is to gather
information Regarding the system from the concerned
authorities/employees to find the System requirements & there by
improving the existing system. Interviewing the managerial staff
& users can make a thorough understanding of the system
&this will be useful to improve the efficiency of the existing
system.
Discussion:
The main objective of the discussion is to transfer the
ideas between the department & the system developer. Through
discussions, the problem faced by the user during data entry, data
retrieval, report generation can be understood.
2.3 DRAWBACKS WITH EXISTING SYSTEM
At present, the requirements of the system are done
manually and hence there are number of limitations.
The various activities are carried out by different section
depending on their activity.
The various status information is maintained in books and
files, which is very difficult.
Reports are produced by manual processing, that will be an
unformatted manual and unreliable.
Data security is less.
Calculations are done manually.
To avoid all these limitations and make the working more
accurately the system needs to be computerized.
2.4 THE PROPOSED SYSTEM
The proposed s system tries to avoid the problems arised in the
existing system. It automates the entire process of embroiding
managementSystem. It should have a provision to maintain master
entries, provision to Prepare inward, invoice etc. It should also provide
often needed reports toSatisfy the need of the concern.
MERITS OF PROPOSED SYSTEM:
As the proposed system is system oriented it is faster than the
manual process
It also minimizes the errors in the data entry.
It improves customer satisfaction due to the improvement in the
stitches.
It reduces the burden of staff.
3. SYSTEM DESIGN
3.1 LOGICAL DESIGN & PHYSICAL DESIGN
The logical flow of a system and define the boundaries of a
system. It includes the following steps:
Review the current physical system – its data flows, file content,
volumes, frequencies etc
Prepares output specifications – that is, determines the format,
content and frequency of reports
Prepares input specifications – format, content and most of the
input functions
Prepares edit, security and control specifications
Specifies the implementation plan
Prepares a logical design walk through of the information flow,
output, input, controls and implementation plan
Reviews benefits, costs, target dates and system constraints
PHYSICAL DESIGN
Physical system procedures the working systems by
define the design specifications that tell the programmers exactly what
the candidate system must do. It includes the following steps:
Design the physical system
Specify input and output media
Design the database and specify backup procedures
Design physical information flow through the system and a
physical design walk through
Plan system implementation
Prepare a conversion schedule and target date
Determine training procedures, courses and timetable
Devise a test and implementation plan and specify any new
hardware/software
Update benefits, costs, conversion date and system constraints
DESIGN/SPECIFICATION ACTIVITIES
Concept formulation
Problem understanding
High level requirements proposals
Feasibility study
Requirements engineering
Architectural design
3.2 INPUT DESIGN
Input design is the process of connecting the user-
originated inputs into a computer to used format. The goal of the
input design is to make the data entry logical & free from errors. Errors
in the input database controlled by input design.
This application is being developed in a user-friendly
manner. The forms are being designed in such a way that during the
processing the cursor is placed in the position where the data must be
entered. An option of selecting an appropriate input from the values of
validation is made for each of every data entered. Help managers are
also provided whenever the user entry to a new field to that he/she
can understand what is to be entered.
Whenever the use r enter an error data, error manager displayed user
can move to next field only after entering the connect data.
3.3 CODE DESIGN
The main purpose of performing code design is to simplify the
coding to achieve better coding. The loading is prepared in such a way
that the internal procedures are more meaningful validation manager is
displayed for each column
The loading of the variable is done in such a way that the one
other than the person who have developed the package can understand
its purpose.
3.4 OUTPUT DESIGN
The output form the system is either by screen or by hard
copies. Output design aims at communicating the results of the
processing of the users. The reports are generated to suit the needs
of the users. The reports have to be generated with appropriate levels.
The output can be through screens as well as in print
format. Screen output can be used whenever the user wants to have a
view of records; its hardcopy is through the printer.
3.5 DATABASE DESIGN
The database design involves creation of tables. Tables are
represented in physical database as stored files. They have their
own independent existence. A table consists of rows and columns. Each
column corresponds to a piece of information called field. A set of fields
constitutes a record. The record contains all the information, specific
to a particular item.
4. SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
After getting the approval of the design phase reports from the
authorities the development phase activity starts. The principal activity of
the overall development phase constitutes coding and testing the
computer program modules of the system.
The other important activity includes implementation planning,
equipment acquisition and system testing.
Change over all the process of dropping the existing system and
implementing the new system.
The conversation plan provides the procedures, program module
and tables preparatory to actual change from old system to the new
system.The preliminary plan for the change over includes the following
activities.
The necessary tables are created keeping the requirement of the
new system in mind using the database
The program modules to maintain the master tables and transaction
processing are coded and debugged
Data reports are used to generate reports and the program modules
are tested in planned sequences.
5. SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION
Implementation is the stage, which is crucial in the life cycle of
the new system designed. The main stages in the implementation are
Planning
Training
System testing
Implementation means converting a new or revised system into
an operational one. Conversion is the main aspect of implementation. It is
the process of designing from old one to the new one.
POST IMPLEMENTATION REVIEW
The post implementation review is sometimes called system
audit. The review is intended to accomplish two goals.
1. Evaluate the operational information system that
users develop
2. Evaluate the system development procedures to
determine how the project could have improved
Maintain is one important phase in implementation.
Maintenance describes four activities that are undertaken after a program
is released for use.
The first maintenance activity occurs because it is
unreasonable to assume software will uncover all latent errors in a large
software system. The process that includes the diagnosis and conversion
is called corrective maintenance.
Adaptive maintenance is an activity that modifies software to
properly interface with the changing environment is both necessary and
common.
The third activity is perfective maintenance, this activity is for
the majority of all efforts expend on software maintenance.
The forth maintenance activity occurs when software is
changed to improve future maintainability or reliability.
5.1 SYSTEM TESTING
Software testing is critical element of software quality
assurance and represents the ultimate review of specification, design and
coding. Software testing fundamentals define the overriding object for
software testing. Testing is one of the steps in the software engineering
process that could be viewed (Psychotically, at least) as destructive rather
than constructive.
TESTING OBJECTIVES
Testing is a process of executing a program with the
intention of finding an error. A good test case is one
that as a high probability of finding a yet undiscovered.
A successful test is one that uncovers an as error.
In a word, tests are design systematically so that they
uncover different classes of error and do so with a minimum amount of
time and efforts.
If testing conducted successfully, it will uncover error in the
software. As secondary benefits, testing demonstrates the software
functions appear to be working according to the specification made by the
customer. It is important to keep in mind that, software testing can’t show
the absence of defects and rather it shows the error present in the
software.
TESTING PRINCIPLES
Before applying methods to design effective test cases, a
software engineer must understand the basic principles that guide
software testing.
All testing should be traceable to customer
requirements
Test should be planned long before testing begins
Testing should begin “In the Small” and process
testing “In the Large”
Exhaustive testing is not possible
To be the most effective, testing should be an
independent third party. Software testing is nothing
but “how easily a computer program can be tested”
The characteristics of a “good test”. A good has a
high probability of finding an error
A good test is not redundant
A good test should be “test of breed”
TEST CASE DESIGN
Any engineering product can be tested in one of the
following two ways:
Knowing the specified function that a product has been designed to
perform, testing is conducted for each function fully and at the
same time searching for error in each function.
Knowing the internal working of the product, tests are conducted to
ensure that an internal operation performs according to
specification.
The first approach is called Black Box testing and the second
White-Box testing. Black-Box tests are used to determine that software
functions are operational i.e., input is properly accepted and the output is
correctly produced. A Black-Box test examines some fundamental
aspects of a system with little regard for the internal logical structure of
the software where as White-Box test is predicted on close examination
of procedural detail.
WHITE-BOX TESTING (GLASS-BOX TESTING)
White-Box test focus on the program control structure. Test
cases are derived to ensure that all statement in the program has been
executed at least once during testing and that all logical conditions have
exercised.
BLACK-BOX TESTING
Black-Box testing focuses on the functional requirements of
the software. It is not an alternative to White-Box techniques. Rather, it is
complementary approach that is likely to uncover a different class of
errors than White-Box methods.
Black - Box testing to finds the following types of errors.
Incorrect or missing functions
Interface error
Error in data structures of external
Performs errors and
Initialization and termination error
Black – Box testing process is applied during stages of testing
as the attention is focused on the information domain.
5.2 PERSONNEL TESTING
The following are considered for personnel training
A person with fundamental knowledge of computer
and typewriting is recommended
It is necessary that required staff must be selected
and trained before implementation phase
Live demonstration can be arranged for training the
users
5.3 PREPARE FOR CONVERSION
The following are considered during change ones
Change over has to be done effectively to minimize
the problem of human errors & machine to
malfunction
Changing the existing system must be done in a step
by step manner
Activities to be performed during change over have
to be identified in poor & responsibility has to be
assigned to respective individuals.
5.4 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Maintenance is required after implementation which is a
process of making the system file to user’s environment modifications to
the system in general include the following:
Adopting new technologies
Error handling
Upgrading the system
ADOPTING NEW TECHNOLOGIES
It is a common modification for all the systems. New
technologies can be adapted to our system to satisfy wide range of
possibilities.
ERROR HANDLING
If any errors creep in during the working period, output of the
system will be affected. The user may report any difficulty to the
developer to rectify those errors.
UPGRADIND THE SYSTEM
It refers to upgrading the hardware, software to fit the new
environment.
6. CONCLUSION
This project is successfully completed and works properly
according to the needs this project is developed in visual basic, ms-access &
crystal reports. The system maintains data consistency by avoiding manual
error &sock are maintained accurately which reduces the losses that can be
made due to various environment features. All the requirement regard to this
problem are solved the needs specified in the problem definition are
fulfilled. This project will help all end users as a user-friendly system.
7. SCOPE FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
The project aims further to provide the better services for the
maintenance and retrieval of student information.
The Employee Tracking system can be provided with facilities
like uploading the images of the Employee for their records. Feedback
options on each shift and working days can be provided.
The project aims to promote the retrieval of Employee
Information’s through online.
8. BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. Elias M.Awad - “System analysis & Design “ Galgotia Publications,
New Delhi.
2. Gary Cornell - “Visual Basic 6.0 from Ground up”
3. Petersons Evageloneous - “Visual Basic 6.0”, Bpb Publications, New Delhi.
4. Roger S. Pressman - “Software engineering”, MC GrawHill Publications, New Delhi.
9.1 DATA FLOW DIAGRAMS
9.2 TABLE LISTING
TABLE NAME: ACCOUNT HOLDER DETAILS
PRIMARY KEY: CUSTID
FIELD NAME DATA TYPE SIZE description
CUSTID NUMBER 20 Customer idNAME TEXT 50 NamePER STREET TEXT 50 Present streetPER CITY TEXT 50 Present cityPIN CODE NUMBER 25 PincodePER STATE TEXT 50 Present statePER PH NO NUMBER 20 Present phone numberOFF STREET TEXT 50 Office streetOFF CITY TEXT 50 Office cityOFF PIN CODE NUMBER 25 Office pin codeOFF STATE TEXT 50 Office stateOFF PH NO NUMBER 25 Office phone numberE.MAIL ID TEXT 50 Email idBRAND NUMBER NUMBER 20 Brand numberAMOUNT CURRENCY 20 AmountDATE DATE/TIME 10 Date
TABLE NAME=NON ACOUNT HOLDER DETAILS
PRIMARY KEY: NONMEMBERID
FIELD NAME DATA TYPE SSSSSSSIZENON MEMBER ID TEXT 55 Nonmember idFROM NAME TEXT 50 From nameFROM SREET TEXT 50 From sreetFROM CITY TEXT 50 From cityFROM STATE TEXT 50 From ststePH NO NUMBER 20 Phone numberBR/FR NO NUMBER 20 Br /Fr numberDATE DATE/TIME 10 Date
TABLE NAME=COURIER DETAILSPrimary key: courier id
FIELD NAME DATA TYPE SIZE DescriptionCOURIER ID NUMBER 20 Courier idMEM/NM ID TEXT 50 Member nonmember idBR/FR NO TEXT 55 BR/ FR numberTO NAME TEXT 50 To nameTO STREET TEXT 50 To streetTO CITY TEXT 50 To cityTO PIN CODE NUMBER 20 To pin codeTO STATE TEXT 50 To ststeTO PH NO NUMBER 20 To phone numberDATE DATE/TIME DateWEIGHT NUMBER 20 WeightRATE CURRENCY 20 Rate
Description
TABLE NAME=COURIER RETURN DETAILSForeign key: courier no
FIELD NAME DATA TYPE SIZE DescriptionCOURIER NO NUMBER 20 Courier numberRETURN DATE DATE/TIME Return dateBRANCH NO TEXT 20 Branch numberREASON TEXT 50 Reason
TABLE NAME=EXPENCES DETAILS
Primary key: expensesid
FIELD NAME DATA TYPE SIZE Descriptionexpensesid TEXT 10 expenses idPETTY EXP CURRENCY 20 Petty expensesTRAVEL EXP CURRENCY 20 Travel expensesREPAIR EXP CURRENCY 20 Repair expensesE DATE DATE/TIME 20 Expenses date
TABLE NAME=STAFF DETAILSPrimary key: staff no
FIELD NAME DATA TYPE SIZE DescriptionSTAFF NO TEXT 55 Staff noSTAFF NAME TEXT 50 Staff nameSTREET TEXT 50 StreetCITY TEXT 50 CityPIN CODE NUMBER 20 Pin codeSTATE TEXT 50 StatePH NO NUMBER 25 Phone noQUALIFICATION TEXT 50 Qualification DESIGNATION TEXT 50 DesignationRIGHTS TEXT 55 RightsSALARY CURRENCY 45 Salary
TABLE NAME=BRANCH DETAILSFIELD NAME DATA TYPE SIZE DescriptionBRANCH NAME TEXT 50 Branch nameBRANCH NO TEXT 55 Branch numberBRANCH STREET TEXT 50 Branch streetBRANCH CITY TEXT 55 Branch cityPIN CODE NUMBER 20 Pin codeBRANCH STATE TEXT 50 Branch stateBRANCH PH NO NUMBER 20 Branch phone number
FIELD NAME DATA TYPE SIZE DescriptionBR/FR NO TEXT 55 br/fr noEACH _OVER CURRENCY 45 Each day turn overCOURIER RECEIVED
NUMBER 20 Courier received
COURIER DISPATCH
CURRENCY 25 Courier dispatch
DATE DATE/TIME Date
TABLE NAME=TODAY TURN OVER DETAILSForeign key: br/fr no
9.3 FORM LAYOUTS
9.4 SAMPLE PROGRAM CODE
‘ MODULE
Option Explicit
Public conn As ADODB.Connection
Public rs As ADODB.Recordset
Sub connect()
Set conn = New ADODB.Connection
conn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & App.Path & "\
Courier.mdb;Persist Security Info=False"
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
rs.ActiveConnection = conn
rs.CursorLocation = adUseClient
rs.CursorType = adOpenDynamic
rs.LockType = adLockOptimistic
rs.Source = "SELECT * FROM dispatch"
rs.Open
End Sub
Sub main()
connect
frmMain.Show
End Sub
‘frmlogin
Private Sub txtlogin_Change()
If txtuname.Text = "" Then
if txtuname.text= rs(0) and txtpwd.text =rs(1) then
Mainrm.Show
Else
msgbox(“MISMATCH OR INCORRECT PLS CHECK”)
End If
End If
End Sub
Private Sub txtcancel_click()
end
End sub
‘formempadd
Private Sub Form_Load()
Set DataGrid1.DataSource = rs
End Sub
Sub stat()
StatusBar1.Panels(1).Text = "Record " & rs.AbsolutePosition & " of " &
rs.RecordCount
End Sub
Private Sub mnuAdd_Click()
frmAdd.Show
End Sub
Private Sub cmdSave_Click()
If txtid.Text = "" Or txtFn.Text = "" Or txtMi.Text = "" Or txtLn.Text = "" Then
MsgBox "Some fields are still empty!", vbExclamation, "Input Error"
Else
rs.AddNew
rs("studId") = txtid.Text
rs("FirstName") = txtFn.Text
rs("MI") = txtMi.Text
rs("LastName") = txtLn.Text
rs.Update
MsgBox "Record Added Successfusly!", vbInformation, "Add Record"
Call clear
End If
End Sub
Sub clear()
txtid.Text = ""
txtFn.Text = ""
txtMi.Text = ""
txtLn.Text = ""
txtFn.SetFocus
End Sub
Private Sub txtSearch_Change()
If txtSearch.Text = "" Then
Call Form_Load
Me.Show
Else
rs.Filter = "FirstName LIKE '" & Me.txtSearch.Text & "*'"
Set DataGrid1.DataSource = rs
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmdDelete_Click()
On Error Resume Next
If MsgBox("Data is not recoverable!", vbExclamation + vbOKCancel, "Confirm
Delete") = vbOK Then
rs.Delete
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmdFirst_Click()
rs.MoveFirst
Call stat
End Sub
Private Sub cmdLast_Click()
rs.MoveLast
Call stat
End Sub
Private Sub cmdNext_Click()
If rs.EOF = True Then
rs.MoveFirst
Call stat
Else
rs.MoveNext
Call stat
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmdPrevious_Click()
If rs.BOF = True Then
rs.MoveLast
Call stat
Else
rs.MovePrevious
Call stat
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
rs.Filter = adFilterNone
rs.Requery
End Sub
Private Sub Command2_Click()
If MsgBox("Close Applect?", vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm") = vbYes Then
End
End If
End Sub
‘FrmPayroll
Private Sub Form_Load()
Set DataGrid1.DataSource = rs
End Sub
Sub stat()
StatusBar1.Panels(1).Text = "Record " & rs.AbsolutePosition & " of " &
rs.RecordCount
End Sub
Private Sub mnuAdd_Click()
frmAdd.Show
End Sub
Private Sub cmdSave_Click()
If txtid.Text = "" Or txtFn.Text = "" Or txtMi.Text = "" Or txtLn.Text = "" Then
MsgBox "Some fields are still empty!", vbExclamation, "Input Error"
Else
rs.AddNew
rs("studId") = txtid.Text
rs("FirstName") = txtFn.Text
rs("MI") = txtMi.Text
rs("LastName") = txtLn.Text
rs.Update
MsgBox "Record Added Successfusly!", vbInformation, "Add Record"
Call clear
End If
End Sub
Sub clear()
txtid.Text = ""
txtFn.Text = ""
txtMi.Text = ""
txtLn.Text = ""
txtFn.SetFocus
End Sub
‘Frmlogin
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim objCon As ADODB.Connection
Dim objCom As ADODB.Command
Dim objPara As ADODB.Parameter
Dim objpara2 As ADODB.Parameter
Dim objRS As ADODB.Recordset
Dim k As Integer
Set objCon = New ADODB.Connection
Set objCom = New ADODB.Command
'Creating the DB connection string
'Please change the below connection string as per your server and
database being used.
objCon.ConnectionString =
"PROVIDER=SQLOLEDB.1;PASSWORD=;PERSIST SECURITY
INFO=TRUE;USER ID=sa;INITIAL CATALOG=TestSQL;DATA
SOURCE=Rockets"
'Opening the connection
objCon.Open objCon.ConnectionString
MsgBox "Connection opened"
'assigning the command object parameters
With objCom
.CommandText = "GetRecords" 'Name of the stored procedure
.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc 'Type : stored procedure
.ActiveConnection = objCon.ConnectionString
End With
'Create 2 output parameters
Set objPara = objCom.CreateParameter("rows", adInteger,
adParamOutput)
Set objpara2 = objCom.CreateParameter("Status", adVarChar,
adParamOutput, 50)
'Append the output parameters to command object
objCom.Parameters.Append objPara
objCom.Parameters.Append objpara2
'Store the result in a recordset
Set objRS = objCom.Execute
'Open the recordset
Do While Not objRS.EOF
For k = 0 To objRS.Fields.Count - 1
Debug.Print objRS(k).Name & ": " & objRS(k).Value
Next
Debug.Print "_____"
objRS.MoveNext
Loop
'Close the recordset
objRS.Close
'retrieve the output parameters values
MsgBox "Total records returned: " & objPara.Value
MsgBox objpara2.Value
'close connection
objCon.Close
'cleaning up
Set objCom = Nothing
Set objCon = Nothing
Set objPara = Nothing
Set objpara2 = Nothing
Set objRS = Nothing
End Sub
‘FrfmReport
Dim pAdoCon As ADODB.Connection
Dim pAdors As ADODB.Recordset
'++ FDOADOConnection object
Dim pFdoCon As IFDOToADOConnection
Set pFdoCon = New FdoAdoConnection
'++ Create a NEW ADO Connection object from the workspace
Set pAdoCon = pFdoCon.CreateADOConnection(pWkspace)
'++ Crystal Report Objects
Dim pProj As CRAXDRT.Application
Dim pReport As CRAXDRT.Report
Set pProj = New CRAXDRT.Application
Set pReport = pProj.NewReport
'++ Create and open a recordset
Dim SQLStr As String
SQLStr = "select STATE_NAME, STATE_FIPS, SUB_REGION from
gdb.us_states "
Set pAdors = New ADODB.Recordset
'++ Uncomment the next line if working with VB and an Access
workspace
'++ pAdors.cursorlocation = adUseClient
pAdors.Open SQLStr, pAdoCon, adOpenForwardOnly, adLockOptimistic
'++ The pLocation parameter is set to an empty string
'++ The pConnectInfo parameter is set to the ADO recordset
'++ The pDLLName parameter is set to the Crystal Active Data Driver
(P2smon.dll)
pReport.Database.Tables.Add "", , pAdors, , "p2smon.dll"
pReport.LeftMargin = 2500
'++ AddDetail - adds detail to the report
Call AddDetail(pReport)
'++ Send to (default) printer, don't prompt user
pReport.PrintOut False, 1, , 1
pAdors.Close
Set pAdors = Nothing
pAdoCon.Close
Set pAdoCon = Nothing
Exit Sub
Report_fail:
MsgBox "ADO_report module : " & Err.Number, Err.Description,
vbInformation
End Sub
Private Sub AddDetail(pRpt As Report)
'++ AddDetail: Formats the report
On Error GoTo Detail_fail:
'++ Create the line/text/field objects for report
Dim ln1Obj As LineObject
Dim ln2obj As LineObject
Dim ln3Obj As LineObject
Dim ln4Obj As LineObject
Dim ln5Obj As LineObject
Dim ln6Obj As LineObject
Dim txt1Obj As TextObject
Dim txt2Obj As TextObject
Dim txt3Obj As TextObject
Dim fld1Obj As FieldObject
Dim fld2Obj As FieldObject
Dim fld3Obj As FieldObject
pRpt.ReportTitle = "ADO / Crystal Reports Sample"
'++ Report header section
With pRpt.Sections(1)
.AddSpecialVarFieldObject crSVTReportTitle, 2300, 100
End With
'++ Page header section
With pRpt.Sections(2)
Set txt1Obj = .AddTextObject("State Name", 0, 420)
txt1Obj.Font.Bold = True
txt1Obj.Font.Size = 9
Set txt2Obj = .AddTextObject("Sub Region Code", 2500, 420)
txt2Obj.Font.Bold = True
txt2Obj.Font.Size = 9
Set txt3Obj = .AddTextObject("State Fips Code", 5000, 420)
txt3Obj.Font.Bold = True
txt3Obj.Font.Size = 9
End With
'++ Details section
With pRpt.Sections(3)
'++ Add three field objects to report
'++ Table data source is always called "ado"
Set fld1Obj = .AddFieldObject("{ado.STATE_NAME}", 500, 0)
Set fld2Obj = .AddFieldObject("{ado.SUB_REGION}", 3000, 0)
Set fld2Obj = .AddFieldObject("{ado.SUB_REGION}", 5500, 0)
'++ Add some lines for clarity
Set ln1Obj = .AddLineObject(2500, 0, 2500, 10)
ln1Obj.LineThickness = 2
ln1Obj.ExtendToBottomOfSection = True
Set ln2obj = .AddLineObject(5000, 0, 5000, 10)
ln2obj.LineThickness = 2
ln2obj.ExtendToBottomOfSection = True
Set ln3Obj = .AddLineObject(0, 10, 6500, 10)
ln3Obj.LineThickness = 2
Set ln5Obj = .AddLineObject(0, 0, 0, 10)
ln5Obj.LineThickness = 2
ln5Obj.ExtendToBottomOfSection = True
Set ln6Obj = .AddLineObject(6500, 0, 6500, 10)
ln6Obj.LineThickness = 2
ln6Obj.ExtendToBottomOfSection = True
End With
'++ Report footer section
With pRpt.Sections.Item(4)
Set ln4Obj = .AddLineObject(0, 0, 6500, 0)
ln4Obj.LineThickness = 2
End With
'++ Page footer section
With pRpt.Sections.Item(5)
.AddSpecialVarFieldObject crSVTDataDate, 30, 0
.AddSpecialVarFieldObject crSVTDataTime, 10, 200
End With
Exit Sub
Detail_fail:
MsgBox "AddDetailObjects :" & Err.Number, Err.Description,
vbInformation
End Sub