year book 2009-10.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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asiaINSURANCE
Capital InsuranceCompany Limited
Century Insurance
InsurancePGI
Shaheen Insurance
THE
UNIVERSAL
INSURANCECOMP
ANY
LIM
ITEDS
E
C
U
RITY
-
SERVI C E -PR
OSPE
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IT
Y
Atlas Insurance
Insurance Company Limited
lpha
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Published ByThe Insurance Association of Pakistan
1713-1715, 17th Floor
Saima Trade Tower-AI.I.Chundrigar Road
P.O. Box No. 4932
Karachi 74000
Tel: (+92-21) 32277165-68
Fax : (+92-21) 32277170E-mail : [email protected]
Web : www.iap.net.pk
Insurance Year Book 2009-2010Insurance Year Book 2009-2010
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To be a forum of active exchange on matters relating
to insurance and to promote, support and protect
the common interest of member companies carrying
on the business of insurance in Pakistan and toendeavor to increase insurance awareness and
penetration in the country.
VISION
STATEMENTOF IAP
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03
C O N T E N T S
1. The Insurance Association of Pakistan
2. Chairman's Message ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------05
Message from Chairman,The Insurance Association of Pakistan, Mr. Tahir Ahmed ---------------------------06
3. Executive, Sectional & Regional Committees Activities --------------------------------------------------------07
Executive Committee ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------08Accident Sectional Committee -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12
Fire Sectional Committee -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------14
Marine Sectional Committee -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------17
Lahore Regional Committee --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18
Life Sectional Committee ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------19
4. Market Overview of Non Life Insurance Industry in Pakistan -----------------------------------------------21
Private Sector -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22
Public Sector (National Insurance Company Limited) --------------------------------------------------------------23
5. Market Overview of Life Insurance Industry in Pakistan -----------------------------------------------------25
Private Sector -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------26
Public Sector (State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan) ------------------------------------------------------29
6. Synopsis-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------35
A synopsis of the proceedings of Fair International Insurance Conference on political violence -------------36
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9. Company Profiles ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------41
Non Life Insurance & Reinsurance Companies
1. ACE Insurance Limited -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------422. Adamjee Insurance Company Limited--------------------------------------------------------------------------------443. Agro General Insurance Company Limited --------------------------------------------------------------------------464. Alfalah Insurance Company Limited----------------------------------------------------------------------------------485. Alpha Insurance Company Limited -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------506. Asia Insurance Company Limited -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------527. Askari General Insurance Company Limited ------------------------------------------------------------------------548. Atlas Insurance Limited-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------569. Capital Insurance Company Limited ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------5810. Central Insurance Company Limited----------------------------------------------------------------------------------6011. Century Insurance Company Limited ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------6212. Cooperative Insurance Society of Pakistan Limited-----------------------------------------------------------------6413. Crescent Star Insurance Company Limited---------------------------------------------------------------------------6614. East West Insurance Company Limited -------------------------------------------------------------------------------6815. EFU General Insurance Limited ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7016. Excel Insurance Company Limited ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7217. Habib Insurance Company Limited -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------7418. IGI Insurance Limited ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7619. New Hampshire Insurance Company ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------7820. New Jubilee Insurance Company Limited----------------------------------------------------------------------------8021. Pakistan General Insurance Company Limited ----------------------------------------------------------------------8222. PICIC Insurance Limited -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8423. Premier Insurance Limited----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8624. Reliance Insurance Company Limited --------------------------------------------------------------------------------8825. Saudi Pak Insurance Company Limited-------------------------------------------------------------------------------9026. Security General Insurance Company Limited ----------------------------------------------------------------------9227. Shaheen Insurance Company Limited---------------------------------------------------------------------------------9428. Silver Star Insurance Company Limited ------------------------------------------------------------------------------9629. TPL Direct Insurance Limited------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9830. UBL Insurers Limited--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10031. United Insurance Company of Pakistan Limited-------------------------------------------------------------------10232. Universal Insurance Company Limited------------------------------------------------------------------------------10433. Pakistan Reinsurance Company Limited----------------------------------------------------------------------------106
Life Insurance Companies
1. Adamjee Life Assurance Company Limited------------------------------------------------------------------------1082. American Life Insurance Company Pakistan Limited-------------------------------------------------------------1123. Asia Care Health & Life Insurance Co. Ltd.------------------------------------------------------------------------1164. East West Life Assurance Company Limited-----------------------------------------------------------------------1205. EFU Life Assurance Limited------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1246. New Jubilee Life Insurance Company Limited---------------------------------------------------------------------128
10. Members' Directory --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------133
11. Pictorial Presentation of IAP Events ------------------------------------------------------------------------------141
Annual General Meeting (AGM)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------142Annual Dinner ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------143Extra Ordinary General Meeting (EOGM) Amendments in Mamorandum & Articles of Association of IAP --146CEOs Emergent Meeting - Fit & Proper Criteria ------------------------------------------------------------------------148CEOs Emergent Meeting - Increase in SECPs Annual Supervision Fee---------------------------------------------150
12. Notes
04
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05
CHAIRMANS
MESSAGE
CHAIRMANS
MESSAGE
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TAHIR AHMED
CHAIRMANTHE INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF PAKISTAN
06
The good news is the timely publication of the Insurance
Year Book 2009 - 2010. This is a commendable
achievement on the part of the Insurance Association of
Pakistan. I hope this tradition will be maintained in
future as well.
Another good news is that during 2009 we admitted
Pakistan Reinsurance Company limited along with two
other life insurance companies to the fold of our
Association. The IAP now has 39 members in all. Our
efforts continue to bring the remaining two corporations
namely; National Insurance Company Limited and State
Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan to our fold. I am
confident that the IAP will become more effective when
these two corporations also become members.
For the last few years, despite being beset with
catastrophes one after the other, the non-life insurance
industry of Pakistan has given a creditable account ofitself by meeting all claims and playing its constructive
role in the economy of the nation. Given the strained
national economy nevertheless, it is no surprise that it
could muster only a nominal premium growth of little
more than 2% to Rs.35billion in 2009 against Rs.34
billion in 2008. Life insurance did better by growing 9%
to Rs.13billion compared to Rs.12 billion in 2008.
However, it would be only fair to comment that when
seen in the backdrop of more than 10% inflation, the
insurance sector appears to be struggling in its efforts to
increase penetration in the national economy. This is achallenging situation and calls for more innovation and
out-of-box solutions by the men and women of the
insurance industry.
During the year under review, the Executive Committee
had to wrestle with a number of issues which have been
covered in some detail else where in this publication.
However, just to give you the flavor, I am taking the
liberty of mentioning some of main ones as follows:
- Amendments in the Memorandum & Articles of
Association of IAP particularly in respect of
technical committees.
- Fit & Proper Criteria for Chief Executive Officers.
- Amendment in RSD Endorsement to bring it in line
with international wordings.
- Bank Limits & enlistment of Insurance Companies
on Bank Panels
- Amendment in Motor Policy Form
- Fire Policy rewording
- Amendment proposed in Rule 35 of SECP Rules
2002
I shall be failing in my duty if I do not commend the
excellent effort of my colleagues in Executive Council
in coordinating with SECP in respect of revision of
Solvency & Investment Rules for insurance companies.
At the same time, we are a little disappointed that our
long standing request to SECP for permitting insurance
companies to carry on Takaful business is still pending.
I would also take this opportunity to inform that
considering the present dip in the value of real estate,
we made efforts to identify and purchase a suitable plotof land to construct the IAP's very own office. As time
did not permit us to complete the exercise, I would like
to call upon the incoming Executive Council to complete
this project. It is our collective vision to have our custom
built office as soon as possible.
Finally, I would like to thank to all concerned with the
publication of this important document for their hard
work and devotion.
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07
EXECUTIVE, SECTIONAL ®IONAL COMMITTEES
ACTIVITIES
EXECUTIVE, SECTIONAL ®IONAL COMMITTEES
ACTIVITIES
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* T h e Co m mi t t e ec o n t i n u e ddeliberations on the
proposals made bythe last ExecutiveC o m m i t t e e a n d
p r a c t i c a l
implementation of theidea that TechnicalCommittees should
be selected by theExecutive Committeerather then elected bythe General Body forsmoother and bettercoordination betweenthe Executive andSectional/RegionalCommittees.
The Memorandum and Articles of Association(MemArts) were therefore thoroughly reviewed
by the Committee to bring certain amendmentsconsidered necessary to be made in the existingMemArts .
Suggested amendments were placed for theconsideration of the General Body at the ExtraOrdinary General Meeting (EOGM) held onMay 25, 2010 which were unanimously
approved and submitted to the DGTO forapproval and also filed with SECP.
In addition to above a Sub-Committee wasformed comprising the following to chalk outa procedure for selecting the Technical/RegionalCommittees:
-Capt. Azhar Ehtesham Ahmed-Mr. Afzal-ur-Rehman-Mr. Ahmed Salahuddin
The said procedure has been developed by the
Sub-Commit tee andapproved by the ExecutiveCommittee. No soonerapproval from the DGTOis received the same will
be circulated to IAPm e m b e r s f o r t h e i r input/approval.
* The Committee'sattention was drawntowards enlistment anddelistment of insurancecompanies by the bankson their panels. In fact theInsurance Ordinance 2000clearly states that banks orany other f inancia linstitution cannot issuenegative lists, the State
Bank of Pakistan had already issued circular tobanks for compliance of Section 86 of the saidOrdinance, which apparently went unheeded
by the Banks.
Therefore attention of the State Bank of Pakistan(SBP) was drawn vide IAP's letter of 10th
November, 2009 that some of the Banks/DFIswere still issuing the lists of the insurers of theirchoice based on their own criteria. SBP wasalso reported that the insurance companies duly
authorized by SECP to conduct the non-lifeinsurance business were de-listed by certaininstitutions without giving any reasons.
The SBP was requested to intervene for thew i t h d r a w a l o f t h e p r a c t i c e o f enlistment/delistment of the insurancecompanies by the Banks/DFIs in order to providea level playing field to all the insurancecompanies which fulfill the objective criteriaof financial strength as per the requirements of
the SECP.
SUMMARY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
DURING THE YEAR 2009-2010
08
Sitting from Left to Right:Mr. Taher G. Sachak, Capt. Azhar Ehtesham Ahmed (Vice-Chairman IAP)
Mr. Tahir Ahmed (Chairman IAP), Mr. Hasanali Abdullah & Mr. A. Razak AhmedStanding from Left to Right:
Mr. N.A. Usmani (Secretary General IAP), Mr. Shabbir Gulamali,Mr. Ahmed Salahuddin, Mr. Naim Anwar, Mr. Mumtaz Ali (Risk Surveyor) &
Mr. Afzal-ur-Rehman
MEMBERS OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
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09
In response to IAP's above letter SBP informedto IAP that it had taken up the matter withPakistan Banks' Association (PBA) with theview to follow the law in letter and spirit. SBPalso advised IAP to contact PBA directly forearly resolution of the issue. Copy of SBP andAssociation's letter were sent to PBA. and soughttime for the meeting. The PBA, however,
remained silent on the issue.
Since there was no response from PBA, theEC engaged a firm of lawyers M/s. Rizvi, Isa,Afridi & Angell. The lawyers wrote to SBP on4th May, 2010 subsequently SBP has responded
positively suggesting that the matter may beamicably resolved by involving all stakeholdersnamely SECP, IAP, PBA and SBP.
The matter is being followed actively and allsteps are being taken for its resolution to thesatisfaction of Members.
* The Taxation Sub-Committee finalized theproposals for Federal Budget 2010-11 on variousmatters concerning the insurance industry andwere sent to SECP and FPCCI with a requestto support for consideration by Federal Boardof Revenue (FBR).
Subsequent to the presentation of Finance Bill2010, Government of Pakistan and FBR's
attention was drawn to an anomaly on taxabilityof Capital Gains on securities held for morethan twelve months by insurance companies,.We thank the Government of Pakistan and theFederal Board of Revenue for very kindlyremoving the anomaly and keeping us at parwith other assesses.
* Withholding Tax on reinsurance premiumremitted abroad; subsequent to the passing ofOrder of the High Court of Sindh in favor of
the petitioners, the Income Tax Department
has filed appeal before the Honorable SupremeCourt of Pakistan. The concerned companieshave appointed M/s. Sirajul Haque & Co. todefend the cases in Supreme Court on their
behalf.
* Three companies namely; Pakistan ReinsuranceCompany Ltd, Asia Care Health & Life
Insurance Company Ltd, and Adamjee LifeAssurance Company Ltd. were admitted to themembership of (IAP).
* Previously the Accounting Formats were inaccordance with the Insurance AccountingRegulations 2002, the ICAP InsuranceCommittee decided to align the formats withthose of `IFRS and the whole exercise ofredrafting the formats was done by the ICAP.The Institute then forwarded the draft to IAPfor review and comments. The IAP's TaxationSub-Committee deliberated and discussed the
proposal at Committee level and also with theICAP Committee and SECP.
Thereafter, the Executive Committee consideredsome of the issues pertaining to new formatsof Financial Statements i.e. regarding, disclosurein Para 37(c) & 39(c) of IFRS-4, deferment ofapplicability of IAS 39, IBNR, ClaimsDevelopment Table for outstanding claims andrevision of regulatory returns to bring these in
line with the new formats.
* Further to SECP's Circular # 22/2009 dated30th June, 2009 regarding implementation ofIFRS-4 the Commission in the light ofcomments from IAP members framedcomprehensive guidelines (for life and non-lifeinsurance) as well as the necessary disclosuresrequired to be made in the 'Notes to the FinancialStatements'. The guidelines were issued videSECP's Circular # 4/2010 dated 23rd January,
2010.
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10
* In October 2009, the SECP (Insurance Division)forwarded an initial note on Fit and ProperCriteria to the Association. The said notecontained 'background and justifications' and
proposed cr iter ia for qual if icat ions andexperience of Chief Executive or PrincipalOfficer of an insurance company. The ExecutiveCommittee deliberated upon the contents of the
note and submitted a reply vide IAP's letterdated 5th November, 2009 was and suggestedto SECP to make it applicable to all new /incoming CEOs/POs.
The Committee deliberated the matter furtherat its meeting on 17th November, 2009 andforwarded i ts suggest ions regardingqualifications and experience of CEOs/POsvide IAP's letter dated 25th November, 2009reiterating to apply the criteria to the new/incoming CEOs/POs. SECP's vide its letterdated 24th December, 2009 advised that one ofthe recommendations of IAP regardingreplacing the Master qualification withBachelors had been agreed and SECP may allowa period of one year for implementation ofcriteria so that the existing CEOs can completetheir terms of office and/or retire in orderlymanner.
An Emergent meeting of CEOs of all insurancecompanies was held on 5th January, 2010 at
Karachi, and subsequently IAP's view pointwas communicated to SECP on 6th January,2010.Thereafter SECP sent revised draft ofCriteria on 17th March, 2010 which wasdiscussed by the Executive Committee andalso at a meeting of CEOs on 7th April, 2010.IAP's views were then co mmun icated toSECP on 22nd April, 2010, which were notaccepted by SECP.. The matter was againdeliberated by the Executive Committee andMembers' inputs were obtained.. Thereafter,
a letter dated 26th May, 2010 was sent to the
SECP communicating the criteria proposed byIAP.
* T he SE CP v ide i ts no ti fi ca tion SRO145/(1)/2010 dated 1st March, 2010 soughtcomments from all stakeholders regarding
proposed amendments in Solvency requirementsof insurance companies under the SECP
Insurance Rules 2002 to frame guidelines oninvestments by insurance companies. Thenotification was circulated by the Associationto all member companies for seeking theircomments. Subsequently the Taxation Sub-Committee reviewed the draft in the light of
both; suggestions made earlier to SECP in 2007and members' feedback. Ta x a t i o n S u b -Committee's suggestions were forwarded toSECP vide letter dated 29th March, 2010 mostof which were accepted by SECP at the meetingcalled by the Executive Director, Insurance,SECP with the Association's representatives.
* In early November 2009 SECP informed theAssociation that the Commission intends toincrease the Annual Supervision Fee to meetthe increased cost of Insurance Division ofSECP the following scale was recommended
by the SECP :
1.5 rupees per thousand of gross direct premiumwritten in Pakistan during the calendar year
2010: and
2 rupees per thousand of gross direct premiumwritten in Pakistan during the calendar year2011:
Subject to a maximum of rupees fifty million.
The Executive Committee deliberated the matterin its meeting for the month of November anddecided to request SECP for an increase in
phased manner as under:
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1.20 rupees per thousand of gross directpremium written in Pakistan during the calendaryear 2010.
1.35 rupees per thousand of gross directpremium written in Pakistan during the calendaryear 2011: and
1.50 rupees per thousand of gross directpremium written in Pakistan during the calendaryear 2012.
subject to a minimum of rupees fifty thousandand maximum of rupees twenty five million.
In response the SECP vide its letter dated 4thDecember, 2009 informed that since theCommission desires to develop its capacity tooperate as a financially self-sustainableorganization and as also the fee has remainedthe same as prescribed under the repealedInsurance Act of 1938, whereas premiumincome of the companies as well as therequirements had increased manifold andtherefore IAP's proposal was not acceptable
by the Commission and a limit of minimumsupervision fee of rupees two hundred thousandwas included, an Emergent Meeting of CEOsof member companies was called on 14thDecember 2009. The General Body of theAssociation accepted the proposal of SECP
with request to maintain minimum supervisionfee of rupees fifty thousand as against rupeestwo hundred thousand which was communicated
by IAP on 14th December, 2009. SECP issueda formal circular # 37/2009 dated 21stDecember, 2009 on the subject.
* Association's attention was drawn that in someinstances basis of underwriting and claimssettlement under the Standard Munich Re's
Machinery Breakdown Policy were not carriedout in accordance with the policy terms. Thematter was considered both by the EngineeringSub-Committee and the Executive Committeeand after detailed discussion a comprehensivenote on the subjec t was prepared andcirculated to for members' guidance.
* The IAP has always desired to have its ownoffice premises. The prevailing real estate ratesare attractive to buy a piece of land preferablyin DHA, Karachi. Some efforts have been madein this direction and the search for a suitable
plot is continuing. Executive Committee hasearmarked Rs. 15 million for the purchase of
plot initially. The construction work may becarried out in phases depending upon theavailability of surplus funds. .
* On the request of the Chairman, LII, Mr.Mohammed Ishaque Khan, the ExecutiveCommittee met the Council of Lahore InsuranceInstitute immediately after the ExecutiveCommittee meeting held on 22nd December,2009 at Central Park, State Life InsuranceEmployees Cooperative Housing Society,Lahore.
The Chairman, LII briefed the ExecutiveCommittee about the educational activities ofthe Institute and also informed that a plot of
two kanal has been donated to LII by the StateLife Insurance Employees Cooperative HousingSociety, Lahore to build an Insurance College.He informed that now LII was planning toconstruct befitting building on this plot. TheExecutive Committee appreciated the effortsmade by the Lahore Insurance Institute andoffered their full support for this noble cause.
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* The matter pertainingto payments of theftclaims in motor
b u s i n e s s w a sd e l i b e r a t e dthoroughly by theAccident SectionalC o m m i t t e e . T h e
Commi t t ee a l soe x a m i n e d t h ewordings of MotorP o l i c y F o r m
pertaining to the word"Theft". It was feltthat if theft committed
by the driver orsomebody known tothe vehicle which was
put in his possessionwith the consent of itsowner, it will be acriminal misappropriation or criminal breachof trust. In such theft cases, claims should not
be payable and there should be anexclusion,whereas the policy wording did not
prevent claim payments to insured in suchsituations. To clarify this issue appropriateamendment was suggested in relevant PolicyForms, Section-I Loss or Damage of the policy.
Therefore proposal Circular No. A-2 dated
January 18, 2010 was issued which wasendorsed by the Majority of members hencethe proposed wording was adopted.
* The Committee kept on reviewing on regularbasis the data entries made by the membercompanies on IAP Claims Management Systemregarding snatched/s to len vehic les .
To update the member companies on theimportant reports generated by the system,
graphical presentations were prepared and sent
to members for the periodfrom 1st January, 2009 to30th December, 2009.
To get full advantage andutility of the software,members were requestedto keep up timely entry of
data pertaining to allreported claims.
* The Committee inview to analyze the lossesdue to rains during the year2009 particularly of 19thJuly,2009 rain in Karachi,which broke 30 yearsrecord, devised a formatfor collection of statisticsf r o m t h e m e m b e r companies.
The statistics were collected and compiled, itwas noted that the reported losses were not so
big and claims experience did not indicatealarming situation. Therefore the Committeefelt that there was no need to suggest deductiblesat this stage. It was decided that the data would
be collected on the same pattern every year.
* The matter pertaining to IAP Guidelines / Rules
remained under active consideration of theCommittee. A Sub-Committee was formed torecommend changes in the Guidelines, whichare expected to be finalized soon by theAccident Committee.
* The statements of Motor Claims experienceStatistics for the years 2007 and 2008 andcombined from 2006 to 2008 were reviewedand finalized by the Committee. The membercompanies were informed that the statistical
data was available for the perusal of authorized
SUMMARY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF ACCIDENT SECTIONAL
COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR 2009-2010
12
Sitting from Left to Right:Mr. Faisal Mustafa Siddiqui, Mr. Imran Ahmed (Chairman)Ms. Yasmin Sadiq (Vice-Chairperson) & Mr. Azfar Arshad
Standing from Left to Right:Mr. N.A. Usmani (Secretary General IAP), Mr. Zeeshan Raza,
Mr. Altaf Ahmed Siddiqi,
Mr. M. Numan Shaikh (Superintendent Accident) & Mr. Khalid Rafiq
MEMBERS OF THE ACCIDENT SECTIONAL COMMITTEE
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representatives of members at the Association'soffices at Karachi and Lahore.
* A Summary of snatched / stolen vehicles withTracking Devices for the period from 1stJanuary, 2008 to 31st December, 2008 wascirculated to member companies showing the
record of Tracking Companies & performanceof their tracking devices. Statistics for the periodfrom 1st January, 2009 to 31st December, 2009was under scrutiny of the Committee and will
be circulated to member companies shortly.
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* At the request of Captain SulemanMahtab of NationalDisaster ManagementAuthority (NDMA)a meeting was heldon November 25,2 0 0 9 w i t h t h e
E x e c u t i v e / F i r eCommittee membersregarding NationalFire Safety Policy.
During the meetingC a p t . S u l e m a nMahtab explained themain objective of
National Fire SafetyPolicy and Dataassemblage whichwas in process ofdevelopment by theGovernment of Pakistan. He informed that
NDMA had conducted extensive study ofexisting legislations, codes and standards
pertaining to the Emergency Services inPakistan, resource mapping of EmergencyServices in major cities in order to find out the
practical solutions to increase the effectiveness,coordination, standardization and efficiency ofexisting Fire / Emergency Services throughout
Pakistan. In addition to that NDMA was alsoin process of developing National, Provincialand District Emergency Operation Centers,Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and a
National Database for resources of EmergencyServices.
Mr. Mahtab was of the view that IAP can playan important role towards the development of
National Fire Safety Policy and its effectiveand efficient implementation throughout
Pakistan and requested to nominate Association'sRepresentatives for National Advisory Group
on Pakistan's National FireSafety Policy.
The Executive Committeetherefore, nominated Mr.Mahmood Lotia as theAssociation's nominee for
National Advisory Group
on Pakistan's National FireSafety Policy and Mr.M o h a m m a dSafdar,Chairman, FireSectional Committee washis alternate.
Capt. Suleman Mahtab ofN a t i o n a l D i s a s t e rManagement Authorityhad sent the draft on
National Fire SafetyPol icy through thecourtesy of Mr. Mahmood
Lotia. The Fire Sectional Committee has madecomments on draft of National Fire SafetyPolicy sent by Capt. Suleman Mahtab.TheCommittee appreciated the work done by Capt.Suleman in drafting the first National Fire SafetyPolicy.
* The Fire Sectional Committee continueddeliberation on IAP Guidelines / Rules. In this
connection some underwriters from the leadingmember companies of the industry having goodknowledge of fire underwriting were taken fordeliberating the matter. A Sub-Committee wasformed comprising the following members:
Mr. Kamaran Arshad InamSyed Murtaza Ali ShahMr. Muhammad ZeeshanMr. Haider AliMr. Muhammad Adnan Junaid
Mr. Tariq MushtaqSyed Iqbal Hussain
14
SUMMARY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF FIRE SECTIONAL
COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR 2009 - 2010
Sitting from Left to Right:Mrs. Shaheen H. Sumar (Vice-Chairperson),
Mr. Mohammad Safdar (Chairman)Mr. Mohammad Saleem & Syed Iqbal Hussain
Standing from Left to Right:Mr. Kamran Arshad Inam, Mr. Muhammad Salim Iqbal,
Mr. Mumtaz Ali (Risk Surveyor),Mr. Muhammad Ashraf (Superintendent Fire & Marine) &Mr. N.A. Usmani (Secretary General IAP)
MEMBERS OF THE FIRE SECTIONAL COMMITTEE
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The members of the Sub-Committee are of theview that the existing fire Rules, Regulationsand rating part be segregated in the sectionsnamely A,B & C. The matter is still receivingthe attention of the Sub-Committee.
* The Fire Sectional Committee worked out theformation of Engineering Sub-Committee on
advice of Executive Committee and nominatedthe following members to deal with Engineeringissues:
Mr. Kamran Arshad InamMr. Sheikh AhsanullahMr. Aamir Nayab AhmedMr. Muhammad Salim Iqbal
* On advice of Executive Committee the FireSectional Committee reviewed Condition # 6of Fire Policy. It was noted that the standardFire Policy wording used in our market wassubject to Condition # 6 which did notspecifically exclude the terrorism risk whereasthe Condition # 6 of RSD did not properlydefine the terrorism risk and there was conflictin wording. Therefore, it was felt that Condition# 6 of the Fire Policy be reworded.
Circular # F-5 dated December 09, 2009 wasissued by Fire Sectional Committee to membersfor seeking their consent on proposed
amendment in Condition # 6 of RSD/RFDEndorsements. By Circular F/TC-1 datedDecember 31, 2009 members were informedthat the proposal contained in Circular # 5 datedDecember 09, 2009 was approved and cameinto force with effect from January 01, 2010.
Copies of amended versions of RSD & RFDEndorsements were sent to each membercompany alongwith the Circular.
* The Committee continued its efforts to developunified wording for Fire Policy. The Committee
was of the view that it is very old documentand member companies have been using it overthe years therefore contents of the fire policywere considered carefully. .
The Committee noted that at present theConditions and Exclusions have been statedtogether in the current Fire Policy. It was,
therefore, agreed that Conditions and Exclusionsbe described under separate heads to makethings more clear for insured.
The Committee deliberated on preamble,General Exclusions and Conditions in depthand necessary amendments were made in thedocument. .
* The Fire Sectional Committee paid its undividedattention on collection of statistics and the matterwas considered by the Committee at its allmonthly meetings held throughout the tenure.Member companies were reminded time to timeto forward their statistical returns to theAssociation in time so that maximum data could
be available for consideration of the Committee.
The statistics submitted by member companiesfor the year 2008 was finalized and placed onIAP's Website. A copy of finalized statisticswas sent to all Principal Representatives fortheir information and record. Statistics submitted
by the member companies for the year 2009are under consideration of the Committee.
* By Circular # FPR-1 dated December 09, 2009members were informed that the Associationdoes not monitor or advise any ratingmechanisms, therefore, the Fire SectionalCommittee cannot deliberate on matter
pertaining to sanction of hydrant discounts andsimilar other discount applications. Howeverthe Committee would only confirm the status
towards suitability of hydrant system and otherfire fighting arrangements together with
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necessary guidelines to members and it wouldbe entirely at the discretion of the membercompanies if they offer any incentives theydeem fit.
* The concept of Pre-Engineered Buildings (PEB)was considered by the Fire Sectional Committeeearlier and it was decided that PEBs be classified
as Class II Construction. In order to find outthe basis to prove that the decision of the FireCommittee was technically sound the matterwas considered by the Engineering Sub-Committee who discussed all the technicalaspects relating to PEB structures and thedecision of Fire Sectional Committee wasendorsed by Engineering Sub-Committee.
* The Fire Sectional Committee observed thatafter amending Special Condition # 6 of Riotand Strike Endorsement (RSD) and Riot FireEndorsement (RFD) it had become imperativeto amend Special Condition # 1 (TerrorismExclusion) in Standard Explosion Endorsement.
Proposal Circular # F-1 dated January 26, 2010was issued to obtain the consent of the all themember companies on proposed amendmentsin Special Condition # 1, Standard ExplosionClause. By Circular # F/TC-1 dated February15, 2010 was issued informing members that
proposals contained in Circular # F-1 datedJanuary 26, 2010 had been approved by the
required majority of members and was broughtit into force with immediate effect.
* During the period (July 2009 - June 2010) IAP'sRisk Surveyor carried out following riskinspection and issued comprehensive reportsin this regard:
Textiles 09Automobile Industries 04Sugar Mills 02Pharmaceutical 02Packages/PET Industries 03Miscellaneous 18Total 38
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* Previously statistics
were collected fromt h e m e m b e r companies but it wasobserved by theC o m m i t t e e t h a tmembers were facinga lot of difficulties in
providing statistics tot h e A s s o c i a t i o n
because of lengthyand complicatedstatistical formats.The Committee had,therefore, decided to
d i s c o n t i n u e t h epractice of collectionof statistics from the
member companies.However a format forcompilation of figures from members' balancesheet was dev ise d by the Comm itt ee.Accordingly the stats was compiled and placedon Association website.
* Previously the Committee's attention was drawnto sub rules (1) & (2) of Rule 35 of SECP(Insurance) Rules 2002 pertaining to premium
payments. The matter was discussed by the
Committee and a question was raised thatwhether an insurer can repudiate the liability ifa cover note had been issued and premium hadnot been paid or guaranteed. The Committeehad sought legal opinion in the matter andreferred it to the Executive Committee forseeking guidance.
In view of ambiguity inthe said Rule the matterwas considered by the
Executive Committee andit was felt that this matterinvolves discussions on amarket level and should
be handled at IAP levelso that the whole market'sopinion was reflected.Accordingly the matterwas deliberated by t h eExecutive Committee atits various meetings andthere was unanimity ofviews that it would be
p r u d e n t t h a t s om emodification be suggested
in the Rule in consultationwith SECP. Therefore, a
Sub-Committee was constituted by theExecutive Committee comprising of followingmembers who worked with the assistance ofrenowned lawyers M/s. Orr, Dignam & C o ,Advocates.
Capt. Azhar Ehtesham Ahmed (Coordinator)Mr. Mujib Khan
Mr. Fakhir Rahman
Mr. Mahmood LotiaMr. Muhammad Ali Zeb
The Executive Committee deliberated upon thedraft wording suggested by the working groupat its various meetings and final version of thedraft was forwarded to SECP for itsconsiderat ion and necessary act ion.
SUMMARY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF MARINE SECTIONAL
COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR 2009 - 2010
17
Sitting from Left to Right:Mrs. Amna Sarfaraz, Mr. Brendan Thomas D'Lima (Chairman)
Mr. Muhammad Sohail Nazir (Vice-Chairman) & Syed Matin AhmedStanding from Left to Right:
Syed Akbar Raza Naqvi, Mr. N.A. Usmani (Secretary General IAP)Mr. Irtiza Abbas Kazmi,
Mr. Muhammad Ashraf (Superintendent Fire & Marine) & Mr. Wasim Abbas
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* The Regional Officeof The InsuranceA s s o c i a t i o n o f Pakistan , completed3 8 y e a r s o f establishment on 31stDecember, 2009, .
During the year,va r ious ma t t e r sincluding inspectionof risks, received theattention of LahoreRegional Committeewere considered anddealt with in theirmeetings.
The Lahore RegionalCommittee managedto inspect a total number of97 risks of thetextile mills in the region of Punjab & N.W.F.P.
There was complete co-ordination and liaisonbetween the Lahore Regional Committee, theSectional Committees and the Secretariat ofIAP, Karachi. .
The Chartered Insurance Institute Examinationswere held in October, 2009 and April, 2010under the supervision LRC. .
The following educational/leisure programswere successfully conducted by the LahoreInsurance Institute (LII) in collaboration withLahore Regional Committee of IAP:-
* On 7th August, 2009, officers of a number of
companies v i s i t edKhawaja Spinning Mills,Gujranwala on 7thAugust, 2009. On 26th
November, 2009 a largegroup of underwriters ofdifferent InsuranceCompanies v is i ted
Packages Ltd., andobserved the variousmanufacturing processes.Seminar/Workshop onTime Management heldon 23rd October, 2009at Hotel Crown Plaza,Lahore.
* A C r i c k e tT o u r n a m e n t w a sorganized and final was
held on 21st March, 2010 which was keenlycontested by teams from 16 insurance companiesoperating in Lahore region. It was a first evercricket Bonanza.
* An informative Memory Building Workshopwas organized on 17th February, 2010 in theAuditorium of Hailey College of Banking &Finance. This Workshop was conducted by arenowned specialist trainer, Dr. MuhammadArif Siddiqui.
* Visits to Pak Electron, Ferozepur Road, Lahoreon 16th March, 2010, High Noon Laboratory,Multan Road, on 20th January, 2010 andKohinoor Energy, Raidwind Road, werearranged which were very informative forinsurance people.
SUMMARY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF
LAHORE REGIONAL COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR 2009 - 2010
18
Sitting from Left to Right:Mr. Satwat Mahmood Butt, Mr. Liaquat Ali Khan (Vice-Chairman LRC)
Mr. Fazal-ur-Rehman Malik (Chairman LRC) & Mr. M.K. BaigStanding from Left to Right:
Mr. Muhammad Khurshid (Asstt. Secretary LRO IAP),Mr. S. Dawood Ali Shah (Secretary LRO IAP), Mr. Tahseen A. Khan (Observer),
Mr. Zeeshan Bakht & Mr. Usman Ali (Alternate of Mr. Nasir Ali)
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* Th e Co mmi t t ee
devised a format forc o l l e c t i n g k e yinformation of LifeInsurance Companieswhich was forwardedt o a l l m e m b e r companies with arequest to providedata for the year2009.
* Th e Co mmi t t eed i s c u s s e d a n dsuggested that the
f o l l o w i n g b eincluded in the
proposals to SECP:
Submission of Statement of Assets & Liabilitieswas required by SECP to be submitted within6 weeks of accounts closing whereas in theCompanies Ordinance this requirement was 4months. For extension in time to file returns,every company has to seek prior permissionfrom SECP each time. The Committee suggestedto pursue SECP to align the said laws.
Tax credit was available to customers on mutual
fund investments. With respect to life insurance,such tax incentives would help channel savingstowards this industry. Moreover, if the tax creditis granted to the insurance sector it wouldincrease insurance penetration, the size of theoverall pie and generate funds for the insurancecompanies to mobilize the economy and playa much larger role in creating a savings culturein the country.
The above proposals were submitted to SECPalong with other proposals pertaining to the
insurance industry.
* Impact of IFRS-4 &IFRS-1 on the reporting
f o r m a t s f o r l i f ecompanies was reviewed
by the Committee. It wasnoted that guidelines inthis regard have been
provided by the SECP.Since life companieswere better equipped interms of technicalresources as well as moredetailed/regular internalreporting, no major
hurdles were expected inimplementation of these
standards.
* Association was informed that in middle ofFebruary, 2010, Large Tax Payers Unit (LTU)of FBR, Karachi had issued notices to certainLife Insurance Companies who had shownamounts in their Annual Reports on account of
payment to policyholders on maturity ofinvestment-linked or unit-linked policies.Taxdepartment drew companies' attention that by
virtue of Section 151(1) (d) of the Income Tax
Ordinance, 2001, the companies were requiredto withhold tax on the investment gain portionof the payment made to the policyholders onmaturity @ 10% as specified in Division I ofPart III of the First Schedule. The departmenthad, therefore, advised the companies to explaintheir position in this regard with supportingdocumentary evidence.
The Committee carefully examined Section
151(1) (d) and felt that it does not apply to suchpayments to policyholders and was also not
SUMMARY OF THE ACTIVITIES OF
LIFE SECTIONAL COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR 2009 - 2010
19
Sitting from Left to Right:Mr. Hashim Sadiq Ali, Mr. Mohammad Ali Ahmed (Vice-Chairman),
Mr. Maheen Yunus (Chairman) & Mr. Manzoor AhmedStanding from Left to Right:
Mr. N.A. Usmani (Secretary General IAP) &Mr. M. Numan Shaikh (Superintendent Accident)
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applicable to payments on maturity to the
assured as insurance policy was a contractbetween the company and assured. The Section151 pertains to "Profit on Debt" and perhapsLTU was referring to the interest being given
by banks, i.e. instrument linked product.Therefore, this section clearly does not applyin the manner as pointed out by the t axdepartment.
A joint meeting of members of Life SectionalCommittee, CFOs of Life Companies and
representatives of SLIC was also held with ,Taxation Sub-Committee on 16th March 2010,
wherein it was felt that payments topolicyholders were made by the companies onmaturity of policies on the basis of termsmentioned therein, which was legally a contractand not an instrument. Therefore, Section 151(1)(d) does not apply to Life Insurance Companiesand that Section 151 clearly refers to Profit onDebt.
20
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MARKET OVERVIEWOF
NON LIFE
INSURANCE INDUSTRYIN
PAKISTAN
MARKET OVERVIEWOF
NON LIFE
INSURANCE INDUSTRYIN
PAKISTAN
21
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Equity
Issued, Subscribed & Paid up Capital 10,962.17 11,145.42 7,711.11 5,505.20
Reserves and Retained Earnings 44,927.36 41,504.40 50,699.27 20,683.1155,889.53 52,649.82 58,410.38 26,188.31
Surplus on revaluat ion of f ixed asset s 767.22 951.62
Adv.Agst issue of right shares - - 859.92 -Underwriting Provisions
Provisions for Outstanding Claims(including IBNR) 14,201.65 14,727.11 16,681.94 9,800.50
Provision for Unearned Premium - Net 14,951.49 14,403.07 13,985.50 11,665.15
Commission Income Unearned 951.12 1,010.41 1,028.00 745.28Addit ional Provision for Unexpired Risk 61.90 - 78.38 15.68
Total 30,166.16 30,140.59 32,633.74 22,226.61
Deferred Liabilities 360.96 186.28 111.26 94.93
Liability against Finance Lease - 20.52 251.57 6.20
Creditors and Accruals 7,429.13 5,135.78 5,803.93 4,036.27Surplus of Fix Assets/Short Term Finance 188.91 876.74 678.04 708.37
Other Liabilties 2,026.20 2,802.73 2,344.77 1,449.01
Total Equity and Liabilities 96,828.11 92,764.08 100,233.69 54,709.70
Cash and Bank Deposits 9,417.32 9,455.61 8,291.33 7,229.79Loans - Secured Considered Good 253.96 50.82 17 7.8 6 48 .52
Investment 52,206.14 49,457.48 59,094.15 25,309.91Investment Properties 866.28 698.57 458.61 438.02
Deferred Tax 145.49 190.96 221.85 71.35
Reinsurance Recoveries AgainstOutstanding Claims 7,844.70 7,800.41 9,256.95 4,352.93
Deferred Commission Expense 1,515.42 1,510.50 1 ,50 8.3 5 1,254 .05
Other Assets 19,323.53 18,681.66 16,872.90 12,675.03
Capital Work 22.01 117.01 25.83 16.80Fixed Assets 4,893.15 4,706.58 4,232.58 3,257.74
Leased Assets 340.11 94.48 93.28 125.29Negative Goodwill - - - (69.73)
Total Assets 96,828.11 92,764.08 100,233.69 54,709.70
Asset At Market Value - - - 52,245.33
22
NON LIFE INSURANCE PRIVATE SECTOR
Note: The amounts on y-axis represent Rs. in millions.
Balance Sheetas at 31st December
Rs. in million
2009 2008 2007 2006Profit and Loss Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Revenue Account
Net Premium Revenue 22,242.93 22,897.81 20,296.14 17,894.38
Premium Deficiency reversal/(expense) (47.57) (19.81) (50.50) 7.14
Less: Net Claims 13,236.65 (14,276.55) (14,347.79) (11,088.36)
Less: Expenses 4,846.66 (4,679.61) (4,105.05) (3,358.29)
Less: Net Commission 1,443.37 (1,639.66) (1,185.93) (1,199.50)
Underwriting Balance 2,668.68 2,282.18 606.87 2,255.37
Investment Income 3,055.94 (4,020.07) 34,417.19 13,272.49
Rental Income 196.52 193.71 155.58 122.88
Other Income 708.83 687.89 524.34 403.97
General and administration expenses (2,461.60) (3,813.02) (1,909.50) (1,595.16)
Profit Before Tax 4,168.37 (4,669.30) 33,794.48 14,459.55
Taxation 696.60 486.52 - (652.31)
Profit After Tax 3,471.77 (5,155.82) 33,568.68 13,807.24
APPROPRIATIONS
Balance unappropriated profit at
end of previous year 11,120.66 37,001.81 15,138.89 4,775.04
Profit after tax for the year 3,471.77 (5,155.82) 33,568.73 0.40
Dividend 32.38 1,538.95 1,341.21 954.55
Reserve for Bonus share 66.70 1,478.58 1,303.35 831.49
General Reserve (6,058.24) 17,767.81 9,019.91 1,673.16
Other 7.48 0.02 0 0
Sub Total 5,951.68 20,785.36 11,664.48 3,459.20
Balance Unappropriated profit at end of year 20,544.11 11,060.63 37,043.15 15,123.08
Rs. in million
2009 2008 2007 2006
BALANCE SHEET RATIO
Net Working Capital (Rs.) 12,928.57 13,272.06 9,081.12 8,971.97Current Ratio 1.55 - 1.36 1.59Total Assets/Net Worth 1.73 - 1.72 2.09Break up Value 50.98 - 75.75 47.57
UNDERWRITING RATIOSClaims incurred to net premium (61.05) (62.35) (70.69) (61.97)
Net Profit to net premium 12.45 (22.52) 165.39 77.16Management expenses to net premium (22.23) (20.44) (20.23) (18.77)Commission to net premium (6.63) (7.16) (5.84) (6.70)Earning per share of Rs.10/= each 2.46 (4.63) 43.53 25.08Cash Dividend 32.38 - - 954.55Stock Dividend 38.97 1,478.58 1,385.75 831.49
150000
100000
50000
-
Balance Sheet Growth
2006 20092007 2008
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
Equity Growth
20092007 2008
160001400012000100008000600040002000
0
Claims Incurred
2006 20092007 2008
25000
2000015000
10000
5000
0
Net Premium Underwitten
2006 20092007 2008
70000600005000040000300002000010000
0
Investments
2006 20092007 2008
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
Cash and Bank Balances
2006 20092007 2008
400003500030000250002000015000100005000
0-5000
-10000
Net Profit after tax
2006 20092007 2008
Dividend & other Appropriation
20092007 2008
2006
2006
250002000015000100005000
0-5000
-10000
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EquityAuthorised Share Capital 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00
Issued, Subscribed and Paid up Capital 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00 2,000.00Reserves and ret ained earnings 13,728.79 12,104.69 11,554.42 9 ,818.29
15,728.79 14,104.69 13,554.42 11,818.29Underwriting ProvisionsProvision for outstanding claims(including IBNR) 5,041.47 3,178.89 3,299.03 3,275.00Provision for unearned premium - net 3,109.99 2,731.71 2,112.23 1,347.00Additional provision for unexpired risk - - -Commission Income Unearned 34.79 34.20 36.64 28.17Total 8,186.25 5,944.80 5,447.89 4,650.17
Deferred Liabilities 511.99 344.26 302.53 272.46
Creditors And Accruals 2,256.07 1,780.33 1,994.20 1,184.29
Other Liabilities 125.49 78.55 255.39 249.33
Total Equity And Liablities 26,808.59 22,252.63 21,554.44 18,174.54
Cash And Bank Deposits 3,486.58 4,807.04 5,961.76 5,136.32. .
Loans - Secured Considered Good 26.77 25.30 33.35 32.29
Investments 10,955.61 10,979.51 10,319.70 9,164.93
Investment Properties 4,471.84 647.35 528.54 555.51
Deferred Tax 238.77 486.76 64.24 50.35
Reinsurance RecoveriesAgainst Outstanding Cliams 3,253.27 1,660.10 1,922.29 1,963.22
Deferred Commission Expense - - - -
Other Assets 4,035.59 3,564.20 2,629.70 1,168.25
Fixed Assets 340.17 82.38 94.85 103.67
TOTAL ASSETS 26,808.59 22,252.63 21,554.44 18,174.54
Assets at Market Value
23
Note: The amounts on y-axis represent Rs. in millions.
Balance Sheetas at 31st December
Rs. in million
2009 2008 2007 2006Profit and Loss Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Revenue AccountNet Premium Revenue 3,004.99 2,903.52 2,433.16 2,116.63Premium deficiency reversal/(expense)
Net Claims 986.65 1,028.25 235.86 380.24
Expenses 452.19 350.35 300.84 280.54
Net Commission / (Income) (63.94) (58.45) (54.57) (55.46)Underwriting Balance 1,630.09 1,583.38 1,951.04 1,511.32
Investment (Loss) / Income 2,011.41 (389.17) 1,446.00 928.09
Rental Income 156.57 140.91 108.51 91.16
Other Income 18.81 0.79 10.98 17.30Exchange Gain 126.11 472.97 - -General and administration expenses (357.40) (295.27) (213.71) (168.25)
Profit Before Tax 3,585.59 1,513.62 3,302.81 2,379.61
Provision for taxation (1,052.85) (463.34) (1,066.68) (836.15)
Profit After Tax 2,532.75 1,050.28 2,236.14 1,543.46
APPROPRIATIONSBalance unappropriated profit at end of previous year 1,704.70 2,254.42 1,618.29 1,674.82Profit after tax of the year 2,532.75 1,050.28 2,236.14 1,543.46Dividend (500.00) (500.00) (500.00) (500.00)Reserve for exceptional losses (600.00) (500.00) (600.00) (600.00)
General Reserve (500.00) (600.00) (500.00) (500.00)(1,600.00) (1,600.00) (1,600.00) (1,600.00)
Balance Unappropriated profit at end of year 2,637.45 1,704.70 2,254.42 1,618.28
Rs. in million
2009 2008 2007 2006
Earning per share 12.66 5.25 11.18 7.72Cash Dividend (500.00) (500.00) (500.00) (500.00)Stock Dividend - - - -
Underwriting RatiosClaims incurred to net premium 32.83 35.41 9.69 17.96Net Profit to net premium 84.28 36.17 91.90 72.92Management expenses to net premium 15.05 12.07 12.36 13.25Commission to net premium (2.13) (2.01) (2.24) (2.62)
30000
2500020000
15000
10000
5000
0
Balance Sheet Growth
2006 20092007 2008
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Equity Growth
20092007 2008
1200
1000800
600
400
200
0
Net Claims
2006 20092007 2008
3500
30002500200015001000500
0
Net Premium Revenue
2006 20092007 2008
115001100010500100009500900085008000
Investments
2006 20092007 2008
7000600050004000300020001000
0
Cash and Bank Deposits
2006 20092007 2008
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
Net Profit after tax
2006 20092007 2008
Dividend & other Appropriation
20092007 2008
2006
2006
1620160015801560154015201500148014601440
NON LIFE INSURANCE PUBLIC SECTORNATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
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25
Market Overviewof
Life Insurance Industryin
Pakistan
Market Overviewof
Life Insurance Industryin
Pakistan
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26
LIFE INSURANCE PRIVATE SECTOR
Balance Sheetas at 31st December
Share Capital and Reserves
Authorised Share Capital 4,400.00 4,400.00 3,000.00 3,000.00 2,250.00
Issued, subscribed and paid up Share Capital 3,366.74 3,366.74 2,290.72 1,979.12 1,452.12
Reserves & Retained Earnings 520.79 520.79 175.33 481.91 (92.38)
Net Shareholders' Equity 3,887.53 3,887.53 2,466.05 2,461.03 1,359.74
Balance of statutory fund 0.00 21,037.21 2,671.24 0.00 37.75 380.48 24,126.68 16,278.06 17,805.25 11,016.36
Deferred Liabilities 9.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.72 6.59 4.73 46.72
Creditors and Accruals 223.72 1,394.29 1,258.07 0.00 2.62 176.47 3,055.17 2,073.68 1,635.90 1,260.00
Other Liability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 17.50 17.15 0.00
TOTAL LIABILITIES 233.44 22,431.50 3,929.31 0.00 40.37 556.94 27,191.57 18,375.84 19,463.03 12,323.08
TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES 4,120.97 22,431.50 3,929.31 0.00 40.37 556.94 31,079.10 20,841.88 21,924.06 13,682.82
Cash and Bank Deposits 214.82 3,079.44 354.56 0.00 0.56 71.37 3,720.75 4,944.03 3,507.89 2,638.86
Loans 64.92 7.01 68.62 0.00 0.00 0.10 140.65 79.82 76.39 68.72
Investments (Net) 2,408.11 18,694.51 3,154.57 0.00 40.33 330.98 24,628.50 13,894.71 17,199.04 10,146.83
Investment in properties 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Deferred Taxtation 13.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.56 6.00 0.00 0.00
Other Assets 838.53 647.40 293.67 0.00 (1.32) 150.47 1,928.77 1,395.42 688.19 465.14
Tangible assets 540.26 3.14 57.87 0.00 0.80 4.02 606.09 501.10 439.77 361.24
Intangible assets 40.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 40.78 20.72 12.78 2.03
TOTAL ASSETS 4,120.97 22,431.50 3,929.31 0.00 40.37 556.94 31,079.10 20,841.88 21,924.06 13,682.82
ASSETS AT MARKET VALUE 0.00 0.00 0.00
BALANCE SHEET RATIOS
Net Working Capital - - - - - - - - - -
Current Ratio - - - - - - - - -
Total Assets / Net Worth - - - - - - - - - -
Break -up Value - - - - - - - - - -
ShareholdersFund
IndividualUnit
LinkedFund
IndividualLife
ConventionalGroup
LifeGroup
PensionAccident& Health
Aggregate
2009
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Rs. in millionStatutory Fund
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27
LIFE INSURANCE PRIVATE SECTOR
Revenue Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Net Premium Income 8,842.88 2,809.12 0.00 11.74 740.28 12,404.02 11,090.57 8,100.97 5,887.30
Net Investment Income 4,259.45 350.73 0.00 5.70 42.72 4,658.60 (3,785.79) 3,885.43 875.30
Other Income 3.75 18.83 0.00 0.00 9.22 31.80 18.95 36.68 31.37
Total Net Income 13,106.08 3,178.68 0.00 17.44 792.22 17,094.42 7,323.73 12,057.76 6,793.97
Net Claims 1,718.38 1,026.64 0.00 2.25 460.11 3,207.38 3,309.01 2,217.18 1,695.91
Net Management Expenses 3,532.18 1,477.59 0.00 1.51 204.77 5,216.05 4,422.65 2,906.68 1,899.13
Total claims and expenditures 5,250.56 2,504.25 0.00 3.76 664.88 8,423.45 7,731.66 5,158.54 3,595.04
Excess of Income over Claims and Expenditure 7,855.52 674.43 0.00 13.68 127.34 8,670.97 (407.92) 6,899.22 3,198.93
Add : Policyholder Liabilities at Beginning of Year 13,347.40 1,968.14 0.00 27.33 195.29 15,538.16 16,654.74 10,575.20 7,861.41
Less : Policyholder Liabilities at End of the Period 20,536.01 2,342.61 0.00 38.75 335.60 23,252.97 13,499.59 (16,654.73) (10,575.19)
Surplus/(Deficit) 666.91 299.96 0.00 2.26 (12.96) 956.17 708.66 819.69 485.50
Movement in policy holder liabilities 7,188.62 374.47 0.00 11.42 140.30 7,714.81 (1,116.59) 6,079.52 2,713.79
Transfers to or from Shareholders' Fund (485.71) (408.94) 0.00 (3.65) (47.86) (946.16) (519.55) (709.96) (302.44)
Capital contributed from share holders fund 0.00 56.98 0.00 0.00 65.76 122.74 (599.62) 599.61 0.00
Balance of Statutory Fund at Beginning of Year 13,671.21 2,345.14 0.00 27.71 233.99 16,278.05 17,805.17 11,016.35 8,119.85
Balance of Statutory Fund at End of the Period 21,041.02 2,667.62 0.00 37.75 379.22 24,125.61 16,278.07 17,805.21 11,016.35
Represented by:
Capital contributed by Shareholders' fund 527.04 309.39 0.00 0.00 68.32 904.75 13,763.48 1 ,624.79 1 ,072.15
Policyholders' liabilities 20,536.01 2,342.61 0.00 38.75 335.60 23,252.97 1,899.03 16,654.75 10,575.20
Retianed earnings on other than participating business (22.03) 15.62 0.00 (1.00) (24.70) (32.11) 615.56 (474.33) (631.00)
Balance of Statuory Fund 21,041.02 2,667.62 0.00 37.75 379.22 24,125.61 16,278.07 17,805.21 11,016.35
REVENUE ACCOUNT RATIOS
Claims incurred to net premium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net profit to net premium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Management expenses to net premium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
IndividualUnit
LinkedFund
IndividualLife
ConventionalGroup
LifeGroup
PensionAccident& Health
Aggregate
2009
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Rs. in millionStatutory Fund
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28
LIFE INSURANCE PRIVATE SECTOR
Profit and Loss Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Net Investment income not attributable to statutory funds 257.42 117.38 78.27 73.74
Gain / (Loss) on sale of investments (281.40) 719.92 809.54 73.69
Total Investment Income 23.98 602.54 887.81 147.43
Other revenue 17.35 122.68 148.19 22.46
Total Investment Income and other revenues (6.63) 725.22 1,036.00 169.89
Less Expenses not attributable to statutory funds (135.86) 43.38 (28.09) (14.11)
Profit / (Loss) before appropiation of surplus to shareholders fund (142.49) 768.60 107.91 155.78
Add: Surplus appropiated to Shareholders fund from ledger A/C D 890.86 526.06 708.01 334.47
Profit/(Loss) before tax 748.37 (242.54) 1,715.92 490.25
Extra Ordinary Items - Deferred Tax 14.31 1.19 0.00 (0.80)Profit/(Loss) before tax and after extraordinay items 0.00 241.35 1,715.92 489.45
Taxation (13.22) 191.84 (267.74) (114.41)
Profit/(Loss) after tax 749.46 (433.19) 1,448.18 375.04
APPROPRIATIONS
Balance at commencement of the year 674.49 2,461.02 869.71 (402.02)
Profit after tax for the year 749.46 (433.19) 1,448.18 375.04
Transfer to General Reserve 0.00 0.00 20.00 (60.00)
Share Deposit Money Received 0.00 61.60 (200.00) (90.00)
Proposed Dividend (337.50) (216.56) (76.25) (73.35)
Right Share issued 0.00 0.00 327.00 0.00Capital (contributed)/during the year 138.81 39.10 (603.10) (32.04)
Capital withdran during the year (64.85) 632.27 5.47 0.00
Balance upappropriated profit at the end of the year 1,160.41 2,466.04 1,791.01 (282.37)
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT RATIOS
Earning per share 8.72 2.00 0.00 0.00
Cash Dividend 5.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
Stock Dividend 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00
Rs. in millionAggregate
2009
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Note: The amounts on y-axis represent Rs. in millions.
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
Balance Sheet Growth
2005 20082006 2007
30000
2500020000
15000
10000
5000
0
Equity Growth
2005 20082006 2007
3500
30002500200015001000
5000
Claim Incurred
2005 20082006 2007
14000
12000100008000600040002000
0
Net Premium Underwritten
2005 20082006 2007
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Investments
2005 20082006 2007
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
Cash and Bank Balances
2005 20082006 2007
2000
1500
1000
500
0
-500
-1000
Net Profit after tax
2005 20082006 2007
Dividend and other appropriations
2005 20082006 2007
10.90.80.70.60.50.40.30.20.1
0
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Balance Sheetas at 31st December
Share Capital and Reserves
Authorised Share Capital 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,000.00 1,000.00
Issued, subscribed and paid up Share Capital 1,100.00 1,100.00 1,100.00 900.00 900.00
Reserves & Retained Earnings 318.77 318.77 96.22 230.52 282.74
Net Shareholders' Equity 1,418.77 1,418.77 1,196.22 1,130.52 1,182.74
Balance of statutory fund 194,924.80 4,371.95 148.53 199,445.29 177,459.13 156,737.30 137,959.78
Deferred Liabilities - 1,258.95 10.45 - 1,269.40 1,117.67 1,028.98 1,034.77
Creditors and Accruals - 15,246.50 305.38 0.06 15,551.93 13,344.61 10,924.66 9,271.36
TOTAL LIABILITIES - 211,430.25 4,687.78 148.59 216,266.61 191,921.41 168,690.94 148,265.91
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,418.77 211,430.25 4,687.78 148.59 217,685.38 193,117.63 169,821.46 149,448.65
Cash and Bank Deposits 282.71 12,630.77 2,024.31 6.69 14,944.49 18,176.50 11,718.60 14,332.44
Loans 328.89 15,665.25 407.41 - 16,401.55 13.601.82 11,446.19 9,295.72
Investments (Net) 510.59 174,618.59 2,014.51 130.16 177,273.84 151,424.13 137,342.38 118,024.91
Investment in properties - - - - - 2,437.23 2,331.22 2,337.74
Deferred Taxtation
Other Assets 296.58 8,362.59 236.43 11.73 8,907.33 7,353.47 6,913.69 5,397.10
Tangible assets - 153.05 5.12 - 158.17 124.48 60.38 60.74
Intangible assets
TOTAL ASSETS 1,418.77 211,430.25 4,687.78 148.59 217,685.38 193,117.63 169,821.46 149,448.65
ASSETS AT MARKET VALUE
BALANCE SHEET RATIOS
Net Working Capital - - - - - - - -
Current Ratio - - - - - - - -
Total Assets / Net Worth - - - - - - - -
Break -up Value - - - - - - - -
ShareholdersFund
PakistanLife
Fund
OverseasLife
Fund
PensionFund
Aggregate
2009
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Rs. in millionStatutory Fund
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Revenue Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Net Premium Income 27,303.13 1,040.84 22.94 28,366.91 22,695.27 18,716.70 15,991.57
Net Investment Income 20,659.78 490.08 13.93 21,163.80 18,696.91 17,103.56 14,678.55
Net Rental Income 274.15 - - 274.15 341.92 316.44 163.73
Total Net Income 48,237.07 1,530.92 36.87 49,804.86 41,734.11 36,136.69 30,833.85
Net Claims 15,334.93 373.78 14.87 15,723.59 12,778.77 10,782.85 8,912.10
Net Management Expenses 11,280.86 349.40 0.18 11,630.43 7,998.49 6,264.84 6,479.57
Total claims and expenditures 26,615.79 723.18 15.05 27,354.02 20,777.25 17,047.70 15,391.67
Excess of Income over Claims and Expenditure 21,621.28 807.74 21.82 22,450.84 20,956.86 19,089.00 15,442.18
Add : Policyholder Liabilities at Beginning of Year 171,033.80 3,559.38 126.71 174,719.90 155,416.83 136,719.88 122,007.60
Less : Policyholder Liabilities at End of the Period 192,535.87 4,357.52 145.61 197,038.99 (174,719.90) (155,416.83) (136,719.87)
Surplus/(Deficit) 119.22 9.61 2.92 131.75 1,653.79 392.04 729.91
Total Taxes (75.01) (75.01) 117.36 (54.53) (28.92)
Surplus (Deficit) After Tax 44.20 9.61 2.92 56.73 1,771.16 337.51 700.99
Movement in policy holder liabilities 21,502.06 798.14 18.89 22,319.09 19,303.06 18,696.96 14,712.26
Transfers to or from Shareholders' Fund (384.50) (5.17) - (389.67) (352.39) (256.94) (228.66)
Balance of Statutory Fund at Beginning of Year 173,763.04 3,569.38 126.71 177,459.13 156,737.30 137,959.77 122,775.18
Balance of Statutory Fund at End of the Period 194,924.80 4,371.95 148.53 199,445.29 177,459.13 156,737.30 137,959.77
Represented by:
Capital contributed by Shareholders' fund
Policyholders' liabilities 192,535.87 4,357.52 145.61 197,038.99 174,719.90 155,416.83 136,719.87Retianed earnings on other than participating business 2,388.94 14.44 2.92 2,406.30 2,739.23 1,320.47 1,239.90
Balance of Statuory Fund 194,924.80 4,371.95 148.53 199,445.29 177,459.13 156,737.30 137,959.77
REVENUE ACCOUNT RATIOS
Claims incurred to net premium - - - - - - -
Net profit to net premium - - - - - - -
Management expenses to net premium - - - - - - -
Commission to net premium - - - - - - -
Sholder'sFund
PakistanLife
Fund
OverseasLife
Fund
PensionFund
Aggregate
2009
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Rs. in millionStatutory Fund
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Profit and Loss Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Net Investment income not attributable to statutory funds 109.16 95.77 85.25 81.48
Gain / (Loss) on sale of investments
Total Investment Income 109.16 95.77 85.25 81.48
Other revenue
Total Investment Income and other revenues 109.16 95.77 85.25 81.48
Less Expenses not attributable to statutory funds (2.42) (1.95) (1.70) (1.36)
Profit / (Loss) before appropiation of surplus to shareholders fund 106.74 93.82 83.55 80.12
Add: Surplus appropiated to Shareholders fund from ledger A/C D 389.67 352.39 256.94 228.66
Profit/(Loss) before tax 496.41 446.22 340.49 308.78
Extra Ordinary Items - Deferred Tax
Profit/(Loss) before tax and after extraordinay items 496.41 446.22 340.49 308.78
Taxation (177.65) (150.00) (109.97) (26.04)
Profit/(Loss) after tax 318.77 296.22 230.52 282.74
APPROPRIATIONS
Balance at commencement of the year 296.22 230.52 282.74 134.44
Profit after tax for the year 318.77 296.22 230.52 282.74Transfer to General ReserveTransfer to Bonus sharesProposed Paid Dividend 296.22 230.52 282.74 134.44
Balance upappropriated profit at the end of the year 318.77 296.22 230.52 282.74
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT RATIOS
Earning per share 28.98 26.93 25.61 31.41Cash Dividend - - - -Stock Divic=dend - - - -
Rs. in millionAggregate
2009
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Note: The amounts on y-axis represent Rs. in millions.
250000
200000
150000
100000
50000
0
Balance Sheet Growth
1600140012001000800600400200
0
Equity Growth
1800016000
1400012000100008000600040002000
0
Claims Incurred
30000
2500020000
15000
10000
5000
0
Net Premium Underwritten
200000180000160000140000120000100000
80000600004000020000
0
Investments
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Cash and Bank Balances
350300250200150100
500
Net Profi t after tax Dividend and other appropr iations
2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006
2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006
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Balance Sheetas at 31st December
Share Capital and Reserves
Authorised Share Capital 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00
Issued, subscribed and paid up Share Capital 1,100.00 1,100.00 900.00 900.00 900.00
Reserves & Retained Earnings 96.22 96.22 230.52 282.74 134.00
Net Shareholders' Equity 1,196.22 1,196.22 1,130.52 1,182.74 1,034.00
Balance of statutory fund 173,763.04 3,569.38 126.71 177,459.13 156,737.30 137,959.78 122,776.00
Deferred Liabilities - 1,109.39 8.28 1,117.67 1,028.98 1,034.77 92.00
Creditors and Accruals - 13,126.19 218.39 0.04 13,344.61 10,924.66 9,271.36 8,115.00
TOTAL LIABILITIES - 187,998.61 3,796.05 126.75 191,921.41 168,690.94 148,265.91 130,983.00
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,196.22 187,998.61 3,796.05 126.75 193,117.63 169,821.46 149,448.65 132,017.00
Cash and Bank Deposits 279.08 15,827.38 2,068.02 2.02 18,176.50 11,718.60 14,332.44 14,315.00
Loans 298.38 12,966.48 336.96 - 13,601.82 11,446.19 9,295.72 7,796.00
Investments (Net) 425.22 149,668.62 1,214.94 115.35 151,424.13 137,342.38 118,024.91 101,774.00
Investment in properties - 2,437.23 - - 2,437.23 2,331.22 2,337.74 2,309.00
Deferred Taxtation
Other Assets 193.54 6,976.89 173.66 9.38 7,353.47 6,913.69 5,397.10 5,760.00
Tangible assets - 122.02 2.46 - 124.48 60.38 60.74 62.00
Intangible assets
TOTAL ASSETS 1,196.22 187,998.61 3,796.05 126.75 193,117.63 169,821.46 149,448.65 132,017.00
ASSETS AT MARKET VALUE
BALANCE SHEET RATIOS
Net Working Capital - - - - - - - -
Current Ratio - - - - - - - -
Total Assets / Net Worth - - - - - - - -
Break -up Value - - - - - - - -
ShareholdersFund
PakistanLife
Fund
OverseasLife
Fund
PensionFund
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Aggregate
2005
Rs. in millionStatutory Fund
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Revenue Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Net Premium Income 21,867.07 817.20 11.00 22,695.27 18,716.70 15,991.57 13,819.00
Net Investment Income 17,807.70 876.06 13.15 18,696.91 17,103.56 14,678.55 12,878.00
Net Rental Income 341.92 341.92 316.44 163.73 153.00
Total Net Income 40,016.70 1,693.26 24.15 41,734.11 36,136.69 30,833.85 26,850.00
Net Claims 12,534.12 231.02 13.63 12,778.77 10,782.85 8,912.10 7,654.00
Net Management Expenses 7,718.99 279.39 0.12 7,998.49 6,264.84 6,479.57 5,017.00
Total claims and expenditures 20,253.11 510.40 13.74 20,777.25 17,047.70 15,391.67 12,671.00
Excess of Income over Claims and Expenditure 19,763.59 1,182.86 10.41 20,956.86 19,089.00 15,442.18 14,179.00
Add : Policyholder Liabilities at Beginning of Year 152,929.40 2,371.13 116.30 155,416.83 136,719.88 122,007.60 108,056.00
Less : Policyholder Liabilities at End of the Period (171,033.80) (3,559.38) (126.71) (174,719.90) (155,416.83) (136,719.87) (122,007.00)
Surplus/(Deficit) 1,659.19 (5.39) - 1,653.79 392.04 729.91 228.00
Total Taxes 108.92 8.44 - 117.36 (54.53) (28.92) 36.00
Surplus (Deficit) After Tax 1,768.10 3.05 - 1,771.16 337.51 700.99 192.00
Movement in policy holder liabilities 18,104.40 1,188.25 10.42 19,303.06 18,696.96 14,712.26 13,951.00
Transfers to or from Shareholders' Fund (348.13) (4.26) - (352.39) (256.94) (228.66) (176.00)
Balance of Statutory Fund at Beginning of Year 154,238.66 2,382.34 116.30 156,737.30 137,959.77 122,775.18 108,808.00
Balance of Statutory Fund at End of the Period 173,763.04 3,569.38 126.71 1 77,459.13 156,737.30 137,959.77 122,775.00
Represented by:
Capital contributed by Shareholders' fund
Policyholders' liabilities 171,033.80 3,559.38 126.71 174,719.90 155,416.83 136,719.87 122,008.00Retianed earnings on other than participating business 2,729.23 10.00 - 2,739.23 1,320.47 1,239.90 767.00
Balance of Statuory Fund 173,763.04 3,569.38 126.71 177,459.13 156,737.30 137,959.77 122,775.00
REVENUE ACCOUNT RATIOS
Claims incurred to net premium - - - - - 55.72 55.00
Net profit to net premium - - - - - 1.39 1.39
Management expenses to net premium - - - - - 40.50 36.00
Commission to net premium - - - - - - -
Sholder'sFund
PakistanLife
Fund
OverseasLife
Fund
PensionFund
Aggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Aggregate
2005
Rs. in millionStatutory Fund
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Profit and Loss Accountfor the year ended 31st December
Net Investment income not attributable to statutory funds 95.77 85.25 81.48 74.00
Gain / (Loss) on sale of investments
Total Investment Income 95.77 85.25 81.48 74.00
Other revenue
Total Investment Income and other revenues 95.77 85.25 81.48 74.00
Less Expenses not attributable to statutory funds (1.95) (1.70) (1.36) (2.00)
Profit / (Loss) before appropiation of surplus to shareholders fund 93.82 83.55 80.12 72.00
Add: Surplus appropiated to Shareholders fund from ledger A/C D 352.39 256.94 228.66 176.00
Profit/(Loss) before tax 446.22 340.49 308.78 248.00
Extra Ordinary Items - Deferred Tax
Profit/(Loss) before tax and after extraordinay items 446.22 340.49 308.78 148.00
Taxation (150.00) (109.97) (26.04) (114.00)
Profit/(Loss) after tax 296.22 230.52 282.74 134.00
APPROPRIATIONS
Balance at commencement of the year 230.52 282.74 134.44 113.00
Profit after tax for the year 296.22 230.52 282.74 134.00Transfer to General ReserveTransfer to Bonus sharesProposed Paid Dividend 230.52 282.74 134.00 113.00
Balance upappropriated profit at the end of the year 296.22 230.52 282.74 134.00
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT RATIOS
Earning per share 26.93 25.61 31.41 14.94Cash Dividend - - - -Stock Divic=dend - - - -
Rs. in millionAggregate
2008
Aggregate
2007
Aggregate
2006
Aggregate
2005
Note: The amounts on y-axis represent Rs. in millions.
250000
200000
150000
100000
50000
0
Balance Sheet Growth
1250
12001150110010501000950900
Equity Growth
14000
12000100008000600040002000
0
Claims Incurred
25000
2000015000
10000
5000
0
Net Premium Underwritten
16000014000012000010000080000600004000020000
0
Investments
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Cash and Bank Balances
350300250200150100
500
Net Profi t after tax Dividend and other appropr iations
2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006
2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006 2004 20072005 2006
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A SYNOPSIS OF THE
PROCEEDINGS OF FAIR
INTERNATIONAL INSURANCE
CONFERENCE ON POLITICAL VIOLENCEBy
Dr. Mumtaz A. Hashmi
A SYNOPSIS OF THE
PROCEEDINGS OF FAIR
INTERNATIONAL INSURANCE
CONFERENCE ON POLITICAL VIOLENCEBy
Dr. Mumtaz A. Hashmi
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Prologue
At a time, when Pakistan has been going through a very difficult time for it being the fore-runner in thewar against terrorism, indeed the decision to hold an international conference on Political Violence wasa bold avant-garde initiative by the council of Pakistan Insurance Institute (PII). Federation of Afro AsianInsurers and Reinsurers (FAIR) supported the event by encouraging the foreign delegates to make theevent purposeful by their presence in good number. Conference success could be gauged from the full-house show right from the welcome dinner through the conference till the ceremonial vote of thanks on
the afternoon of the closing day of the conference.
While there was a lot to learn for the eager attendees, the kick start of the formal conference sessions withthe thundering folk drum-beats of Punjab and the cultural show after the gala dinner, was over whelminglyenjoyed by all the delegates, specially the foreign visitors.
Enthusiastic ownership and dedicated indulgence of Tahir Ahmed, Chairman, Insurance Association ofPakistan, and encouragement and support of Saifuddin Zoomkawala, Chairman, PII together with resilienceand untiring efforts of Farzana Siddiq, Executive Director, PII for conceptualizing, organizing and managingan unprecedented mega event in the history of Pakistan's insurance industry, deserved a thumping applause.
The conference commenced with recitation form Holy Quran, followed by National Anthem and an
absorbing documentary depicting the real image of the vibrant Pakistan (much appreciated by the foreignvisitors).
Following, welcome address by Saifuddin Zoomkawala, Chairman, PII, Salman A. Shaikh, Chairman,Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) as a guest of honor, in his key note speechhighlighted insurance related recent legal reforms, and emphasized on the availability of solutions to coverloss or damage due to terrorism.
Highly interactive discussions between the delegates and the panel of speakers of each session, followedthe respective sessions. Though few presenters did suggest solutions in respect of terrorism risk via creationof a mandatory risk-pool, having active participation from the industry and patronage / facilitation (includingfinancial support) from Pakistan's Government, however the conference ended without making any formalrecommendations.
In the following paras, the writer, being one of the delegates, has endeavored to summarize hisunderstanding of each presentation.
Morning Session - 12 April 2010
Executive Director (Insurance), SECP - Nasreen Rashid (Ms) was the chairperson of the session.
Andrew Bauckham, Chaucer Syndicates, Lloyds of London delivered the first presentation of theconference on the topic 'Political Violence Insurance - Underwriting Considerations in a Dynamic PakistanIndustry.' A comprehensive thesis like speech started with a brief on Chaucer's history of underwritingPolitical Violence, its current improved underwriting performance and sizeable increase in its capacity to
634, Bauckham shared Chaucer's future plan to reach 1bn capacity by 2012, with no compromise inits underwriting philosophy and standards.
A SYNOPSIS OF THE PROCEEDINGS
OF FAIR INTERNATIONAL INSURANCE CONFERENCE
ON POLITICAL VIOLENCE HELD IN APRIL 2010
Dr. Mumtaz A. Hashmi
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He talked about recent developments in London market, and for high valued assets in Pakistan, indicatedavailability of capacity upto US $ 250m.
After highlighting the coverage available, Bauckham moved on to demonstrate Chaucer's commitmentto Pakistan (one third of its Political Violence account from Asia, originates from Pakistan)
Dilated on reinsurance implications and future issues for political violence insurers.
With regard to Pakistan, Bauckham, as an underwriter, at the end of his talk, gave a detailed SWOTanalysis, focusing on textile industry (mainstay of the Pakistan's economy).
John Richard Thorpe, AON Benfield Asia Pte Ltd spoke on 'Terrorism Pools - Drawbacks & Benefits'.Thorpe commenced his talk with a brief introduction of self and his role and involvement in the formationof the national pool schemes in respect of Earthquake risk in Taiwan and Indonesia.
Explained the word 'Terrorism' and presented a history of Terrorism associated incidents worldwide.
According to Thorpe, 9/11 was the turning point, where after the insurers withdrew terrorism cover frommost of the policies, and majority of terrorism pools formed thereafter, were created through cooperation
between local insurers associations and the respective governments.
Dwelling on Pakistan, highlighted sectarian and religious violence being the main causal factors forenhanced terrorism, and gave historical background with an analysis of the incidents.
While elaborating on the terrorism coverage available in Pakistan, Thorpe made a case for the need toconsider a market pool solution for Pakistan. Having the basic requirements i.e. market demand for the
cover and insurers support for such a scheme, fulfilled, Thorpe was of the view that Pakistan market shouldimmediately move towards establishing the terrorism pool.
Siegfried M. Busch, Swiss Reinsurance Company Limited shared his thoughts on 'The Pakistani TerrorPool - A reinsurer's view'. Discussing terrorism in the context of its insurability, Busch advocated the caseof private and public partnership for formation of a pool to cover terrorism, and cited existence of such
pools in other countries.
Focusing on creation of a terror pool in Pakistan, the requirements of and expectations from public andprivate sectors were dwelt-on, and to successfully manage such a pool, various aspects of the proposedmodel were analyzed by the speaker. According to Busch, consistent viability of the pool would dependon affordable pricing and maximum possible participation of the risks.
In Busch's considered concluding remarks, insuring terrorism by private sector would not be easy on itsown, however public and private sectors together could make it possible.
Jagath Alwis, Ceylinco Insurance plc's presentation titled 'Sri Lanka - Case Study on Terrorism InsurancePools'. Alwis commenced his talk with sharing of socio-economic facts about Sri Lanka, and then portrayed
painful picture of over 30 years of human miseries and battered economy of Sri Lanka, inflicted by theterrorist activities.
While informing about creation of fund to cover SRCC by Sri Lankan Government as a consequence tothe reinsurers' refusal to continue the cover in 1985 after bad hit from losses due to 1983 communal riots,Alwis talked about modus operandi to manage the fund. Surge in the violence/damage/destruction throughout
Sri Lanka in late eighties by the leftist - rebels, the coverage under the said fund, on the industry's request,was extended to provide limited cover against terrorism & sabotage.
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Towards the end of his presentation Alwis shared the impact of the favorable claims experience, whichled to gradual accumulation of funds, exceeding US $ 75m. For the future, due to the successful elimination
of terrorists' leadership, terrorism premium rate effective 17 April 2010 had reportedly been reduced by75%, and for t