yes, administrative council i want to become a member of … · grosbeak*, kentucky warbler* april...
TRANSCRIPT
Wildlife Sightings: Late Winter – Early Spring(*Asterisk denotes earliest sighting)
February 1 Bald eagle (2)
February 3 American tree sparrow
February 11 Red-winged blackbirds (10), brown-headed cowbird
February 19 Mallard* (3), black duck*(8), wood duck
February 21 Skunk cabbage in bloom*
February 25 Common grackles (8), pine siskin (5), purple finch, common raven
February 27 Black vulture (3)
March 7 Mourning cloak butterfly*, adult bald eagle
March 12 Eastern coyote, spotted salamanders breeding
March 17 Garter snake mating ball, pine siskin (3)
March 19 Eastern phoebe*, eastern bluebird pair,great blue heron, belted kingfisher, American elm in bloom
March 20 Merlin, golden-crowned kinglet
March 22 Brown creeper, wood frogs calling, winter wren, saw-whet owl
March 25 Wood duck (2 pair). spring peeper calling, red maple in bloom, eastern comma
March 27 Spotted salamander eggs*, pine siskins (5)
March 29 Yellow-rumped warbler*
March 30 Palm warbler*, broad-winged hawk*, eastern coyote, lyre-leaved rock cress in bloom
April 1 Eastern bluebird (pair), northern flicker*
April 8 Ruby-crowned kinglet*, Louisiana waterthrush*, blue-gray gnatcatcher*
April 9 Spring azure*, osprey*
April 16 *Blue-headed vireo, *milksnake
April 19 Juvenal’s duskywing butterfly*, black vultures (2), muskrat (2), shadbush in bloom*
April 22 Wood thrush*, rough-winged swallow*, tree swallow*, blue-winged teal, great egret
April 24 Black & white warbler*, blue-headedvireo*, wood frog tadpoles, gray catbird*, pine siskin(2)
April 26 Ovenbird*, green heron* (2)
April 27 Baltimore oriole*, tiger swallowtail*, wild pink*
April 29 Chestnut-sided warbler*, American redstart*, indigo bunting*, prairie warbler*, warbling vireo*, scarlet tanager*, rose-breasted grosbeak*, Kentucky warbler*
April 30 Red-eyed vireo*, wild geranium*, great-horned owl
Notes from the Naturalist
OUR FIRST EVENING WALK WAS WELL TIMED THIS SPRING, with breeding activity ofour earliest amphibians at peak. Members were able to see and hear (in the case
of frogs) the courtship behavior of both wood frogs and spotted salamanders in lateMarch. The results of our amphibian egg count revealed that spotted salamander num-bers seem to have stabilized in the bog and vernal pond, while wood frog numbers con-tinue to decline. Despite our best efforts to deepen and seal these ponds, our wood frogs continue to be diminished in number. This may be the result of increased predation by bull frogs, whose numbers appear to be increasing. As we continue tomonitor the progress of our wood frogs in our small nature preserve, their decline mirrors what is being observed on a global scale. See page 2 for the numbers.
The wet, cool spring was a boom for wildflowers, extending some bloomdates more than a week. Despite the rainy conditions on May 3, 40 people showed upto hike the Shore Trail in search of wildflowers. Michael Fedder had attended the wildflower hike the previous year and had good news about the rediscovery of a plantthat I thought had been lost. A small population of one-flowered cancerroot growingnear Women’s Federation Monument was recently eradicated by a beautification project. I was heartened to learn that a second population was discovered last year onthe Torrey Botanical walk along the Shore Trail. Although not an endangered species itis a rare and unusual plant of the NJ Palisades.
Birding programs tend to dominate the spring season with a variety of fieldtrips in and outside of Greenbrook . Sandy Bonardi and Ken Habermann led severaltrips to nearby sites such as Doodletown, Overpeck Preserve, Garrett Mountain andTallman State Park where approximately 70 species of birds were observed on eachtrip. Spring bird results will appear in our next newsletter.
Summer tends to be our quietest time at the sanctuary. Be sure to take a look at our almanac and find a program that fits your schedule. Remember our Sunday afternoon nature walks continue every week at 2:00 PM.
—NANCY SLOWIK
Naturalist/Director
Summer 2009Volume 23, Number 3Palisades
NATURE NOTES
Welcome New and Returning Members: Jill Guide, Joan Davis, Barbara Marchant, Mary Jo Schendler, Jack Corvinus, Mujde Sahin,
Gloria G North, Brice Dorwart, Sheila Ann Keane, Terry Jenkins, Mary Romme, Thomas Keane, Nathalie Caminiti, Arlene Wadler, Richard Reiss, Lisa
Devos, Harold H Kim, Brian McDonough, Andrew Jacobs, Richard S Arilotta Jr., Victoria Valdez, Tony Gould, Anita Shemesh, Ralph Munsen, Renee
Lerner, Barbara Steinfeld, Evelyn M Comer, Frances Belaval, David Levine, Kim Antonick, Sally, Petkovich, Thomas Hair, Matthew Perez, Kate Smith Mehl,
Frank & Pat Walters, Alan & Hanna Press, Rob Heffernan & Donna LaTourette, Dan & Laura Balogh, Arthur Eves & Myra Aaranson, Bob & Donna
Siepmann, Anthony & Rosalind Rossi, Nancy Haessler, Jill & Paul Fader, Lani Cosme, Bazzini Family, Russ & Nancy Eike, Thomas & Katherine Elgert,
Deanna Ecke, Anita Rausch, Paul Dripchak, Jacinta McNulty, Shaindy Stark, Nathan Schorr, Isaac Bistritsky, Tabitha Mitchell & Steven Samuels, John &
Dana Sutherland, Marit & George Lofmark, Ferruccio Babarcich & Francesca Marraro, Robert & Leah Escott, Connie Raffa & Raymond Schmidt, Ely
Dennis, Raymond Smith, Roz & Alan Hantman, Baekchon Yun, Cub Scout Pack 270 – Demarest, Americores, Yuichiro Kuwama, MD., Lisa Ebenstein,
Martin Pavlinec
NEWSLETTER
Editor: Nancy Slowik Graphics: Ron Zisman, ricochet.org
A D M I N I S T R A T I V E C O U N C I L
President, Michael ColemanFirst Vice President, Howard ParishSecond Vice President, Alec MalyonTreasurer, Chris MurphySecretary, Constance LeeExecutive Secretary, Sandy YocovelliPIPC Liaison, Jim Hall
D I R E C T O R S
Laura AudinoMeg BrowarChris ConnollySandra DianaHiroko Fultz
S T A F F
Director Naturalist: Nancy SlowikAssociate Naturalist: Sandra BonardiAssistant Naturalist: Kenneth Habermann
Mike GalloJohn KeatorRobyn LowenthalCarole PrendergastStephen Shapiro
P.O. BOX 155
ALPINE, NJ 07620-0155
201-768-1360
PRESORTED
FIRST CLASS MAIL
U.S. POSTAGE
PAIDS. HACKENSACK, NJ
PERMIT NO. 897
Nature Notes is now available online.
Send your e-mail address to [email protected].
One-flowered cancer-root (Orobanche uniflora) P H O T O B Y M I C H A E L F E D D E R
Visit us online at:www.njpalisades.org/greenbrook.htm
HAVING RECENTLY CELEBRATED THE 200TH BIRTHDAY of our “Lincoln Tree”, ourmembers became acquainted with some of Greenbrook’s oldest trees. We know
this because two scientists from Lamont Doherty Tree Ring Laboratory, GordonJacoby and Neil Pederson, determined the ages of several trees in the mid 1980’s andagain in 2003. Having just celebrated these elder residents, we became concernedwhen our oldest American elm started showing signs of disease. After locating all ofthe elms in the Sanctuary it became apparent that a disease was spreading quickly.Most of the elms are located in the southern portion of the sanctuary, but a few can befound in the northern section. Four trees growing near each other died within threeyears. From all accounts it appeared to be the result of Dutch elm disease, a fungusintroduced in a shipment of diseased wood which quickly devastated American elmsin the 1930’s. I brought the issue to our Flora and Fauna Committee and we decidedto consult with three local arborists for confirmation of the disease and treatmentoptions.
The diagnosis was confirmed and a treatment plan was put into place.Timing of the treatment was critical since the first phase had to done before the treebuds leafed out and the bark beetles became active. First we had to remove all thedead trees to minimize the spread of the fungus. For this we turned to the PalisadesInterstate Park for help. A crew was dispatched to the sanctuary in early April underthe direction of Crew Supervisors Frank Donahue and Mo Siano. Using a 60 footbucket truck and chain saws, they cut and removed the four dead elms around the pic-nic area. We would like to thank Chris Szeglin, Assistant Superintendent of the NJPalisades Interstate Park for his organizational help with this part of the project. Thenext phase of the project involved pruning the live trees and removing the dead woodfrom the canopy layer. This work was done in late April by the arborists from Sav ATree in Wycoff, NJ, who offered to donate their services to inoculate the oldest elm.The next phase of the treatment will happen in early summer when the tree is fullyleafed. The largest trees will be inoculated using a macro-infusion process that will beinjected into the base of the tree, to kill the disease and fight off future infection.
Living in a sanctuary does not protect our trees from the resurgence of diseasesand the introduction of new ones. Although we keep a watchful eye on our forest community, clearly it is not possible for us to “treat” every tree that gets sick. Our oldest elm seemed like a good candidate for treatment considering it survived the firstround of Dutch elm disease almost 80 years ago. After receiving the proposal from theFlora and Fauna Committee, the Palisades Nature Association Board of Directorsvoted to designate funds for this project, earmarking financial support for one of ourelder residents in trouble. In this case support came from many sources, including ahelping hand from a sympathetic arborist and Greenbrook member, Brice Dorwart ofSav A Tree.
—Nancy Slowik
Field NotesAmerican Elm Trees Diagnosed with Dutch Elm Disease
Join Us.Yes, I want to become a member of Greenbrook Sanctuary
Individual $ 35Household $ 50Contributor $ 100
(Two or more persons, same household)
Name
Address
City State Zip
Please make checks payable to: PNA, PO Box 155, Alpine, NJ 07626
Stewardship $ 250Life Member $ 1,000Organization $ 50
Name
Address
City State Zip
This is a gift membership given by:
Pruning the 163 year old American elm P H O T O S B Y N A N C Y S L O W I K
SUMMER 2008 ALMANACSaturday, June 13 — 10:00 – 12 Noon
Nature Walk in Overpeck PreserveJoin us for a walk in one of Bergen County’s newest nature preserves.
We will carpool from Greenbrook (leave by 9:30 AM) or you can meet
us at the park director’s trailer (near the horse stable).
*Sunday, June 14 — 9:00 AM – 1:30 PM
Photography Field Trip to Harriman State ParkThis field trip provides opportunities to photograph mountain laurel in
bloom, streams and landscapes with assistance from Charles Dexter.
Photographers must bring all their own equipment (a tripod is recom-
mended). Beginners welcome. There will be a nature walk offered for
those not photographing. Bring lunch, water and please indicate your
interest in photography or hiking when you register. We will carpool
from Greenbrook.
Saturday, June 20 — 7:30 – 9:00 PM
Farewell to Spring Evening WalkTake a leisurely stroll through Greenbrook with Sandy Bonardi on this
last evening of spring.
Saturday, June 27 — 8:00 – 9:30 PM
Night Walk in GreenbrookA search for nocturnal wildlife in the sanctuary, focusing on moths and
bats. Please bring a flashlight, wear insect repellant and be prompt.
Saturday, July 4 — 10:00 AM – 12 noon
NNaattuurree PPrrooggrraamm CCooooppeerraattiivvee 22000088 ((NNPPCC))
This cooperative group sponsors special monthly programs that
have been marked as the co-sponsor. If you are a member of any
of the following organizations, the cooperative program is free
or listed at a reduced rate: Bergen County Audubon, Bergen
SWAN, Demarest Nature Center, Flat Rock Brook Nature
Center, FYKE Nature Center, Greenbrook Sanctuary,
Hackensack Riverkeeper, Meadowlands Environmental Center,
NJ Audubon Society Lorrimer Sanctuary, NJ Audubon Society
Weiss Ecology Center, Palisades Interstate Park, Teaneck Creek
Conservancy, Tenafly Nature Center, Watershed Ambassador.
www.natureprogram.org
Saturdays: Please call the office to register for off-site field trips where noted with an * asterisk Sundays: Seasonal nature walks continue every Sunday at 2:00 PM *For Reservations Call: (201) 768-1360 or (201) 784-0484.
Independence Day Hike Join us for a hike from Patriot’s Leap, to George Washington’s profile,
the Lincoln tree and ending at Bald Eagle Point.
Saturday, July 11 — 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Butterfly Count Sponsored by North American Butterfly Association
Join our group as we identify the local butterfly species in and around
Greenbrook Sanctuary. You can join us at anytime – route will be posted
at the naturalist’s office.
*Sunday, July 12 — 10:00 – 11:30 AM
Morning Walk in Flat Rock Brook Nature PreserveExplore the wetlands and red trail with Jill Bennetta, Education Director
of Flat Rock Brook on this special walk for Greenbrook members. This
will be an easy to moderate hike. Please register. Carpool from
Greenbrook (leave by 9:30 AM) or meet at Flat Rock Brook at 10:00
AM. Please register.
*Wednesday – Sunday, July 15 - July 19
AJ Meerwald Sails this Summer on the Hudson River Co-sponsored by NJ Environmental Commission, Tenafly Nature Center, and
Bergen County Historical Society
This is a great opportunity to view the majestic Palisades from the deck
of the restored 1928 Delaware Bay oyster schooner the AJ Meerwald.
For more information go to www.tenaflynaturecenter.org/Meerwald.htm
or call 201-568-6093.
Saturday, July 18 — 10:00 AM – 12 Noon
Dragonfly Walk Co-sponsored by Rockland Audubon
Join Dr. Alan Wells of Rockland Audubon as he identifies the dragon-
flies and damselflies in and around Greenbrook pond. Bring binoculars.
*Wednesday, July 22 — 6:00 – 8:30 PM
Meadowlands Discovery Eco-Cruise(Hosted by Hackensack RiverKeeper)
A Nature Program Cooperative Event
Enjoy the beginning of fall migration aboard one of Hackensack
RiverKeeper’s comfortable pontoon cruisers. This 2.5 hour narrated tour
will explore some of the best birding spots in the Meadowlands. Don’t
feel like birding? No problem, this sunset tour is a great way to spend a
summer evening regardless. Reservation secured with a credit card
required ($20 donation for NPC members/$25 for nonmember). Call
Capt. Hugh Carola at 201-968-0808 for information and reservations.
Friday, July 24 — 6:30 – 9:30 PM
brings to the wetlands. Carpool from Greenbrook. We will leave
promptly at 8:30 AM. Leader: Ken Habermann.
Sunday, August 23 —11:00 AM – 1:00 PM
Mushroom WalkJoin Paul Sadowski of the NY Mycological Society for an introduction
to some of the mushrooms found in Greenbrook.
Saturday, August 29 — 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
Wildflower Walk Along the Shore TrailLate summer is a good time to search for early fall wildflowers along
the Shore Trail. Please meet at the Kearney House in the Alpine Boat
Basin. Bring water.
Summer Sky Stories at State Line LookoutPoint Lookout Café will be open from 6:30 – 8:00 PM, so plan to have
dinner with us before the program . After an indoor orientation to the
summer sky we will search for the constellations outdoors with our star
guide Tim Brandon. Bring binoculars. State Line Lookout is located
between exits 2 and 3 off the Palisades Interstate Parkway. Program is
free - dinner cost not included. Rain date - July 25..
*Sunday, July 26 — 10:30 – 11:30 AM
Bee Keeping at Old Hook Farm, Emerson, NJHerbalist and beekeeper Dale Bellisfield will share information and pro-
vide a demonstration about her bee hive at this local organic farm. She
will also share some tips on how to deal with bee and wasp stings natu-
rally. Meet us at the site - 650 Old Hook Road, Emerson, NJ or carpool
from Greenbrook - departing by 10:00 AM. Children 10 years and older
are welcome. Please register.
Saturday, August 8 — 8:30 AM – 11:00 AM
Morning Hike to Lamont Sanctuary & Peanut Leap Falls Join us as we cross the New Jersey state line into New York as we hike
to Peanut Leap Falls. This hike includes steep trails. Wear hiking boots.
Meet at State Line parking area near restaurant.
Sunday, August 16 — 8:30 AM – Noon
Meadowlands in Summer: Birds & ButterfliesJoin us on a trip to the Hackensack Meadowlands. We will hike about a
mile in search of birds, butterflies and whatever else the “quiet” season
Amphibian Census 2009WOOD FROG EGG MASSES
President’s Report
I WOULD LIKE TO TAKE THIS OPPORTUNITY to recognize long time Greenbrook
members Ed and Esther Lofberg. Greenbrook members for more than 50
years, Ed passed away May 7, 2007. To commemorate their passion for
Greenbrook, a significant contribution was made to Greenbrook by the
Lofberg estate. We thank the Lofbergs for their generosity and many
contributions to Greenbrook over the years.
—Michael Coleman
YEAR
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
VERNAL POND
L TRAIL
4
45
40
47
35
37
41
38
49
30
13
4
47
16
55
29
18
9
10
14
42
16
2
0
0
0
BOG
37
9
14
6
25
27
12
14
4
20
5
1
13
17
59
76
51
98
55
49
142
47
32
6
2
5
KETTLE POND
A TRAIL
13
15
44
28
22
34
48
62
34
12
8
2
6
12
23
31
10
17
42
18
82
78
16
3
12
0
LAMBIER
ROAD
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
TOTAL
54
69
98
81
90
122
93
118
87
62
27
8
67
45
136
136
79
124
107
81
266
135
50
11
14
5
POND
SHALLOWS
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SPOTTED SALAMANDER EGG MASSES
YEAR
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
VERNAL POND
L TRAIL
8
9
25
43
41
20
40
29
9
24
31
23
18
38
34
27
41
23
23
27
38
17
10
14
18
29
BOG
20
3
28
54
42
65
23
26
41
19
17
33
20
22
41
33
271
6
301
9
25
12
13
5
10
9
KETTLE POND
A TRAIL
20
8
21
25
20
20
18
0
14
10
3
14
9
3
16
9
4
15
0
17
27
17
3
8
4
0
TOTAL
49
33
83
132
105
106
83
55
64
54
53
70
47
63
91
69
73
54
53
63
92
30
26
27
32
38
POND
SHALLOWS
4
3
9
10
2
1
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
WE WANT YOUR FEEDBACKPlease send us your comments/suggestions:
Go to PNA’s e-mail: [email protected] comments are kept confidential
Lindsey Foschini and Eric Nelsen serve the birthday cake for the 200 year
old Lincoln tree P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Forty five hikers wind through O trail to visit the Lincoln tree. P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Hike to Greenbrook Falls P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Wildlife Sightings: Late Winter – Early Spring(*Asterisk denotes earliest sighting)
February 1 Bald eagle (2)
February 3 American tree sparrow
February 11 Red-winged blackbirds (10), brown-headed cowbird
February 19 Mallard* (3), black duck*(8), wood duck
February 21 Skunk cabbage in bloom*
February 25 Common grackles (8), pine siskin (5), purple finch, common raven
February 27 Black vulture (3)
March 7 Mourning cloak butterfly*, adult bald eagle
March 12 Eastern coyote, spotted salamanders breeding
March 17 Garter snake mating ball, pine siskin (3)
March 19 Eastern phoebe*, eastern bluebird pair,great blue heron, belted kingfisher, American elm in bloom
March 20 Merlin, golden-crowned kinglet
March 22 Brown creeper, wood frogs calling, winter wren, saw-whet owl
March 25 Wood duck (2 pair). spring peeper calling, red maple in bloom, eastern comma
March 27 Spotted salamander eggs*, pine siskins (5)
March 29 Yellow-rumped warbler*
March 30 Palm warbler*, broad-winged hawk*, eastern coyote, lyre-leaved rock cress in bloom
April 1 Eastern bluebird (pair), northern flicker*
April 8 Ruby-crowned kinglet*, Louisiana waterthrush*, blue-gray gnatcatcher*
April 9 Spring azure*, osprey*
April 16 *Blue-headed vireo, *milksnake
April 19 Juvenal’s duskywing butterfly*, black vultures (2), muskrat (2), shadbush in bloom*
April 22 Wood thrush*, rough-winged swallow*, tree swallow*, blue-winged teal, great egret
April 24 Black & white warbler*, blue-headedvireo*, wood frog tadpoles, gray catbird*, pine siskin(2)
April 26 Ovenbird*, green heron* (2)
April 27 Baltimore oriole*, tiger swallowtail*, wild pink*
April 29 Chestnut-sided warbler*, American redstart*, indigo bunting*, prairie warbler*, warbling vireo*, scarlet tanager*, rose-breasted grosbeak*, Kentucky warbler*
April 30 Red-eyed vireo*, wild geranium*, great-horned owl
Notes from the Naturalist
OUR FIRST EVENING WALK WAS WELL TIMED THIS SPRING, with breeding activity ofour earliest amphibians at peak. Members were able to see and hear (in the case
of frogs) the courtship behavior of both wood frogs and spotted salamanders in lateMarch. The results of our amphibian egg count revealed that spotted salamander num-bers seem to have stabilized in the bog and vernal pond, while wood frog numbers con-tinue to decline. Despite our best efforts to deepen and seal these ponds, our wood frogs continue to be diminished in number. This may be the result of increased predation by bull frogs, whose numbers appear to be increasing. As we continue tomonitor the progress of our wood frogs in our small nature preserve, their decline mirrors what is being observed on a global scale. See page 2 for the numbers.
The wet, cool spring was a boom for wildflowers, extending some bloomdates more than a week. Despite the rainy conditions on May 3, 40 people showed upto hike the Shore Trail in search of wildflowers. Michael Fedder had attended the wildflower hike the previous year and had good news about the rediscovery of a plantthat I thought had been lost. A small population of one-flowered cancerroot growingnear Women’s Federation Monument was recently eradicated by a beautification project. I was heartened to learn that a second population was discovered last year onthe Torrey Botanical walk along the Shore Trail. Although not an endangered species itis a rare and unusual plant of the NJ Palisades.
Birding programs tend to dominate the spring season with a variety of fieldtrips in and outside of Greenbrook . Sandy Bonardi and Ken Habermann led severaltrips to nearby sites such as Doodletown, Overpeck Preserve, Garrett Mountain andTallman State Park where approximately 70 species of birds were observed on eachtrip. Spring bird results will appear in our next newsletter.
Summer tends to be our quietest time at the sanctuary. Be sure to take a look at our almanac and find a program that fits your schedule. Remember our Sunday afternoon nature walks continue every week at 2:00 PM.
—NANCY SLOWIK
Naturalist/Director
Summer 2009Volume 23, Number 3Palisades
NATURE NOTES
Welcome New and Returning Members: Jill Guide, Joan Davis, Barbara Marchant, Mary Jo Schendler, Jack Corvinus, Mujde Sahin,
Gloria G North, Brice Dorwart, Sheila Ann Keane, Terry Jenkins, Mary Romme, Thomas Keane, Nathalie Caminiti, Arlene Wadler, Richard Reiss, Lisa
Devos, Harold H Kim, Brian McDonough, Andrew Jacobs, Richard S Arilotta Jr., Victoria Valdez, Tony Gould, Anita Shemesh, Ralph Munsen, Renee
Lerner, Barbara Steinfeld, Evelyn M Comer, Frances Belaval, David Levine, Kim Antonick, Sally, Petkovich, Thomas Hair, Matthew Perez, Kate Smith Mehl,
Frank & Pat Walters, Alan & Hanna Press, Rob Heffernan & Donna LaTourette, Dan & Laura Balogh, Arthur Eves & Myra Aaranson, Bob & Donna
Siepmann, Anthony & Rosalind Rossi, Nancy Haessler, Jill & Paul Fader, Lani Cosme, Bazzini Family, Russ & Nancy Eike, Thomas & Katherine Elgert,
Deanna Ecke, Anita Rausch, Paul Dripchak, Jacinta McNulty, Shaindy Stark, Nathan Schorr, Isaac Bistritsky, Tabitha Mitchell & Steven Samuels, John &
Dana Sutherland, Marit & George Lofmark, Ferruccio Babarcich & Francesca Marraro, Robert & Leah Escott, Connie Raffa & Raymond Schmidt, Ely
Dennis, Raymond Smith, Roz & Alan Hantman, Baekchon Yun, Cub Scout Pack 270 – Demarest, Americores, Yuichiro Kuwama, MD., Lisa Ebenstein,
Martin Pavlinec
NEWSLETTER
Editor: Nancy Slowik Graphics: Ron Zisman, ricochet.org
A D M I N I S T R A T I V E C O U N C I L
President, Michael ColemanFirst Vice President, Howard ParishSecond Vice President, Alec MalyonTreasurer, Chris MurphySecretary, Constance LeeExecutive Secretary, Sandy YocovelliPIPC Liaison, Jim Hall
D I R E C T O R S
Laura AudinoMeg BrowarChris ConnollySandra DianaHiroko Fultz
S T A F F
Director Naturalist: Nancy SlowikAssociate Naturalist: Sandra BonardiAssistant Naturalist: Kenneth Habermann
Mike GalloJohn KeatorRobyn LowenthalCarole PrendergastStephen Shapiro
P.O. BOX 155
ALPINE, NJ 07620-0155
201-768-1360
PRESORTED
FIRST CLASS MAIL
U.S. POSTAGE
PAIDS. HACKENSACK, NJ
PERMIT NO. 897
Nature Notes is now available online.
Send your e-mail address to [email protected].
One-flowered cancer-root (Orobanche uniflora) P H O T O B Y M I C H A E L F E D D E R
Visit us online at:www.njpalisades.org/greenbrook.htm
HAVING RECENTLY CELEBRATED THE 200TH BIRTHDAY of our “Lincoln Tree”, ourmembers became acquainted with some of Greenbrook’s oldest trees. We know
this because two scientists from Lamont Doherty Tree Ring Laboratory, GordonJacoby and Neil Pederson, determined the ages of several trees in the mid 1980’s andagain in 2003. Having just celebrated these elder residents, we became concernedwhen our oldest American elm started showing signs of disease. After locating all ofthe elms in the Sanctuary it became apparent that a disease was spreading quickly.Most of the elms are located in the southern portion of the sanctuary, but a few can befound in the northern section. Four trees growing near each other died within threeyears. From all accounts it appeared to be the result of Dutch elm disease, a fungusintroduced in a shipment of diseased wood which quickly devastated American elmsin the 1930’s. I brought the issue to our Flora and Fauna Committee and we decidedto consult with three local arborists for confirmation of the disease and treatmentoptions.
The diagnosis was confirmed and a treatment plan was put into place.Timing of the treatment was critical since the first phase had to done before the treebuds leafed out and the bark beetles became active. First we had to remove all thedead trees to minimize the spread of the fungus. For this we turned to the PalisadesInterstate Park for help. A crew was dispatched to the sanctuary in early April underthe direction of Crew Supervisors Frank Donahue and Mo Siano. Using a 60 footbucket truck and chain saws, they cut and removed the four dead elms around the pic-nic area. We would like to thank Chris Szeglin, Assistant Superintendent of the NJPalisades Interstate Park for his organizational help with this part of the project. Thenext phase of the project involved pruning the live trees and removing the dead woodfrom the canopy layer. This work was done in late April by the arborists from Sav ATree in Wycoff, NJ, who offered to donate their services to inoculate the oldest elm.The next phase of the treatment will happen in early summer when the tree is fullyleafed. The largest trees will be inoculated using a macro-infusion process that will beinjected into the base of the tree, to kill the disease and fight off future infection.
Living in a sanctuary does not protect our trees from the resurgence of diseasesand the introduction of new ones. Although we keep a watchful eye on our forest community, clearly it is not possible for us to “treat” every tree that gets sick. Our oldest elm seemed like a good candidate for treatment considering it survived the firstround of Dutch elm disease almost 80 years ago. After receiving the proposal from theFlora and Fauna Committee, the Palisades Nature Association Board of Directorsvoted to designate funds for this project, earmarking financial support for one of ourelder residents in trouble. In this case support came from many sources, including ahelping hand from a sympathetic arborist and Greenbrook member, Brice Dorwart ofSav A Tree.
—Nancy Slowik
Field NotesAmerican Elm Trees Diagnosed with Dutch Elm Disease
Join Us.Yes, I want to become a member of Greenbrook Sanctuary
Individual $ 35Household $ 50Contributor $ 100
(Two or more persons, same household)
Name
Address
City State Zip
Please make checks payable to: PNA, PO Box 155, Alpine, NJ 07626
Stewardship $ 250Life Member $ 1,000Organization $ 50
Name
Address
City State Zip
This is a gift membership given by:
Pruning the 163 year old American elm P H O T O S B Y N A N C Y S L O W I K
SUMMER 2008 ALMANACSaturday, June 13 — 10:00 – 12 Noon
Nature Walk in Overpeck PreserveJoin us for a walk in one of Bergen County’s newest nature preserves.
We will carpool from Greenbrook (leave by 9:30 AM) or you can meet
us at the park director’s trailer (near the horse stable).
*Sunday, June 14 — 9:00 AM – 1:30 PM
Photography Field Trip to Harriman State ParkThis field trip provides opportunities to photograph mountain laurel in
bloom, streams and landscapes with assistance from Charles Dexter.
Photographers must bring all their own equipment (a tripod is recom-
mended). Beginners welcome. There will be a nature walk offered for
those not photographing. Bring lunch, water and please indicate your
interest in photography or hiking when you register. We will carpool
from Greenbrook.
Saturday, June 20 — 7:30 – 9:00 PM
Farewell to Spring Evening WalkTake a leisurely stroll through Greenbrook with Sandy Bonardi on this
last evening of spring.
Saturday, June 27 — 8:00 – 9:30 PM
Night Walk in GreenbrookA search for nocturnal wildlife in the sanctuary, focusing on moths and
bats. Please bring a flashlight, wear insect repellant and be prompt.
Saturday, July 4 — 10:00 AM – 12 noon
NNaattuurree PPrrooggrraamm CCooooppeerraattiivvee 22000088 ((NNPPCC))
This cooperative group sponsors special monthly programs that
have been marked as the co-sponsor. If you are a member of any
of the following organizations, the cooperative program is free
or listed at a reduced rate: Bergen County Audubon, Bergen
SWAN, Demarest Nature Center, Flat Rock Brook Nature
Center, FYKE Nature Center, Greenbrook Sanctuary,
Hackensack Riverkeeper, Meadowlands Environmental Center,
NJ Audubon Society Lorrimer Sanctuary, NJ Audubon Society
Weiss Ecology Center, Palisades Interstate Park, Teaneck Creek
Conservancy, Tenafly Nature Center, Watershed Ambassador.
www.natureprogram.org
Saturdays: Please call the office to register for off-site field trips where noted with an * asterisk Sundays: Seasonal nature walks continue every Sunday at 2:00 PM *For Reservations Call: (201) 768-1360 or (201) 784-0484.
Independence Day Hike Join us for a hike from Patriot’s Leap, to George Washington’s profile,
the Lincoln tree and ending at Bald Eagle Point.
Saturday, July 11 — 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Butterfly Count Sponsored by North American Butterfly Association
Join our group as we identify the local butterfly species in and around
Greenbrook Sanctuary. You can join us at anytime – route will be posted
at the naturalist’s office.
*Sunday, July 12 — 10:00 – 11:30 AM
Morning Walk in Flat Rock Brook Nature PreserveExplore the wetlands and red trail with Jill Bennetta, Education Director
of Flat Rock Brook on this special walk for Greenbrook members. This
will be an easy to moderate hike. Please register. Carpool from
Greenbrook (leave by 9:30 AM) or meet at Flat Rock Brook at 10:00
AM. Please register.
*Wednesday – Sunday, July 15 - July 19
AJ Meerwald Sails this Summer on the Hudson River Co-sponsored by NJ Environmental Commission, Tenafly Nature Center, and
Bergen County Historical Society
This is a great opportunity to view the majestic Palisades from the deck
of the restored 1928 Delaware Bay oyster schooner the AJ Meerwald.
For more information go to www.tenaflynaturecenter.org/Meerwald.htm
or call 201-568-6093.
Saturday, July 18 — 10:00 AM – 12 Noon
Dragonfly Walk Co-sponsored by Rockland Audubon
Join Dr. Alan Wells of Rockland Audubon as he identifies the dragon-
flies and damselflies in and around Greenbrook pond. Bring binoculars.
*Wednesday, July 22 — 6:00 – 8:30 PM
Meadowlands Discovery Eco-Cruise(Hosted by Hackensack RiverKeeper)
A Nature Program Cooperative Event
Enjoy the beginning of fall migration aboard one of Hackensack
RiverKeeper’s comfortable pontoon cruisers. This 2.5 hour narrated tour
will explore some of the best birding spots in the Meadowlands. Don’t
feel like birding? No problem, this sunset tour is a great way to spend a
summer evening regardless. Reservation secured with a credit card
required ($20 donation for NPC members/$25 for nonmember). Call
Capt. Hugh Carola at 201-968-0808 for information and reservations.
Friday, July 24 — 6:30 – 9:30 PM
brings to the wetlands. Carpool from Greenbrook. We will leave
promptly at 8:30 AM. Leader: Ken Habermann.
Sunday, August 23 —11:00 AM – 1:00 PM
Mushroom WalkJoin Paul Sadowski of the NY Mycological Society for an introduction
to some of the mushrooms found in Greenbrook.
Saturday, August 29 — 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
Wildflower Walk Along the Shore TrailLate summer is a good time to search for early fall wildflowers along
the Shore Trail. Please meet at the Kearney House in the Alpine Boat
Basin. Bring water.
Summer Sky Stories at State Line LookoutPoint Lookout Café will be open from 6:30 – 8:00 PM, so plan to have
dinner with us before the program . After an indoor orientation to the
summer sky we will search for the constellations outdoors with our star
guide Tim Brandon. Bring binoculars. State Line Lookout is located
between exits 2 and 3 off the Palisades Interstate Parkway. Program is
free - dinner cost not included. Rain date - July 25..
*Sunday, July 26 — 10:30 – 11:30 AM
Bee Keeping at Old Hook Farm, Emerson, NJHerbalist and beekeeper Dale Bellisfield will share information and pro-
vide a demonstration about her bee hive at this local organic farm. She
will also share some tips on how to deal with bee and wasp stings natu-
rally. Meet us at the site - 650 Old Hook Road, Emerson, NJ or carpool
from Greenbrook - departing by 10:00 AM. Children 10 years and older
are welcome. Please register.
Saturday, August 8 — 8:30 AM – 11:00 AM
Morning Hike to Lamont Sanctuary & Peanut Leap Falls Join us as we cross the New Jersey state line into New York as we hike
to Peanut Leap Falls. This hike includes steep trails. Wear hiking boots.
Meet at State Line parking area near restaurant.
Sunday, August 16 — 8:30 AM – Noon
Meadowlands in Summer: Birds & ButterfliesJoin us on a trip to the Hackensack Meadowlands. We will hike about a
mile in search of birds, butterflies and whatever else the “quiet” season
Amphibian Census 2009WOOD FROG EGG MASSES
President’s Report
I WOULD LIKE TO TAKE THIS OPPORTUNITY to recognize long time Greenbrook
members Ed and Esther Lofberg. Greenbrook members for more than 50
years, Ed passed away May 7, 2007. To commemorate their passion for
Greenbrook, a significant contribution was made to Greenbrook by the
Lofberg estate. We thank the Lofbergs for their generosity and many
contributions to Greenbrook over the years.
—Michael Coleman
YEAR
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
VERNAL POND
L TRAIL
4
45
40
47
35
37
41
38
49
30
13
4
47
16
55
29
18
9
10
14
42
16
2
0
0
0
BOG
37
9
14
6
25
27
12
14
4
20
5
1
13
17
59
76
51
98
55
49
142
47
32
6
2
5
KETTLE POND
A TRAIL
13
15
44
28
22
34
48
62
34
12
8
2
6
12
23
31
10
17
42
18
82
78
16
3
12
0
LAMBIER
ROAD
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
TOTAL
54
69
98
81
90
122
93
118
87
62
27
8
67
45
136
136
79
124
107
81
266
135
50
11
14
5
POND
SHALLOWS
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SPOTTED SALAMANDER EGG MASSES
YEAR
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
VERNAL POND
L TRAIL
8
9
25
43
41
20
40
29
9
24
31
23
18
38
34
27
41
23
23
27
38
17
10
14
18
29
BOG
20
3
28
54
42
65
23
26
41
19
17
33
20
22
41
33
271
6
301
9
25
12
13
5
10
9
KETTLE POND
A TRAIL
20
8
21
25
20
20
18
0
14
10
3
14
9
3
16
9
4
15
0
17
27
17
3
8
4
0
TOTAL
49
33
83
132
105
106
83
55
64
54
53
70
47
63
91
69
73
54
53
63
92
30
26
27
32
38
POND
SHALLOWS
4
3
9
10
2
1
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
WE WANT YOUR FEEDBACKPlease send us your comments/suggestions:
Go to PNA’s e-mail: [email protected] comments are kept confidential
Lindsey Foschini and Eric Nelsen serve the birthday cake for the 200 year
old Lincoln tree P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Forty five hikers wind through O trail to visit the Lincoln tree. P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Hike to Greenbrook Falls P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
SUMMER 2008 ALMANACSaturday, June 13 — 10:00 – 12 Noon
Nature Walk in Overpeck PreserveJoin us for a walk in one of Bergen County’s newest nature preserves.
We will carpool from Greenbrook (leave by 9:30 AM) or you can meet
us at the park director’s trailer (near the horse stable).
*Sunday, June 14 — 9:00 AM – 1:30 PM
Photography Field Trip to Harriman State ParkThis field trip provides opportunities to photograph mountain laurel in
bloom, streams and landscapes with assistance from Charles Dexter.
Photographers must bring all their own equipment (a tripod is recom-
mended). Beginners welcome. There will be a nature walk offered for
those not photographing. Bring lunch, water and please indicate your
interest in photography or hiking when you register. We will carpool
from Greenbrook.
Saturday, June 20 — 7:30 – 9:00 PM
Farewell to Spring Evening WalkTake a leisurely stroll through Greenbrook with Sandy Bonardi on this
last evening of spring.
Saturday, June 27 — 8:00 – 9:30 PM
Night Walk in GreenbrookA search for nocturnal wildlife in the sanctuary, focusing on moths and
bats. Please bring a flashlight, wear insect repellant and be prompt.
Saturday, July 4 — 10:00 AM – 12 noon
NNaattuurree PPrrooggrraamm CCooooppeerraattiivvee 22000088 ((NNPPCC))
This cooperative group sponsors special monthly programs that
have been marked as the co-sponsor. If you are a member of any
of the following organizations, the cooperative program is free
or listed at a reduced rate: Bergen County Audubon, Bergen
SWAN, Demarest Nature Center, Flat Rock Brook Nature
Center, FYKE Nature Center, Greenbrook Sanctuary,
Hackensack Riverkeeper, Meadowlands Environmental Center,
NJ Audubon Society Lorrimer Sanctuary, NJ Audubon Society
Weiss Ecology Center, Palisades Interstate Park, Teaneck Creek
Conservancy, Tenafly Nature Center, Watershed Ambassador.
www.natureprogram.org
Saturdays: Please call the office to register for off-site field trips where noted with an * asterisk Sundays: Seasonal nature walks continue every Sunday at 2:00 PM *For Reservations Call: (201) 768-1360 or (201) 784-0484.
Independence Day Hike Join us for a hike from Patriot’s Leap, to George Washington’s profile,
the Lincoln tree and ending at Bald Eagle Point.
Saturday, July 11 — 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Butterfly Count Sponsored by North American Butterfly Association
Join our group as we identify the local butterfly species in and around
Greenbrook Sanctuary. You can join us at anytime – route will be posted
at the naturalist’s office.
*Sunday, July 12 — 10:00 – 11:30 AM
Morning Walk in Flat Rock Brook Nature PreserveExplore the wetlands and red trail with Jill Bennetta, Education Director
of Flat Rock Brook on this special walk for Greenbrook members. This
will be an easy to moderate hike. Please register. Carpool from
Greenbrook (leave by 9:30 AM) or meet at Flat Rock Brook at 10:00
AM. Please register.
*Wednesday – Sunday, July 15 - July 19
AJ Meerwald Sails this Summer on the Hudson River Co-sponsored by NJ Environmental Commission, Tenafly Nature Center, and
Bergen County Historical Society
This is a great opportunity to view the majestic Palisades from the deck
of the restored 1928 Delaware Bay oyster schooner the AJ Meerwald.
For more information go to www.tenaflynaturecenter.org/Meerwald.htm
or call 201-568-6093.
Saturday, July 18 — 10:00 AM – 12 Noon
Dragonfly Walk Co-sponsored by Rockland Audubon
Join Dr. Alan Wells of Rockland Audubon as he identifies the dragon-
flies and damselflies in and around Greenbrook pond. Bring binoculars.
*Wednesday, July 22 — 6:00 – 8:30 PM
Meadowlands Discovery Eco-Cruise(Hosted by Hackensack RiverKeeper)
A Nature Program Cooperative Event
Enjoy the beginning of fall migration aboard one of Hackensack
RiverKeeper’s comfortable pontoon cruisers. This 2.5 hour narrated tour
will explore some of the best birding spots in the Meadowlands. Don’t
feel like birding? No problem, this sunset tour is a great way to spend a
summer evening regardless. Reservation secured with a credit card
required ($20 donation for NPC members/$25 for nonmember). Call
Capt. Hugh Carola at 201-968-0808 for information and reservations.
Friday, July 24 — 6:30 – 9:30 PM
brings to the wetlands. Carpool from Greenbrook. We will leave
promptly at 8:30 AM. Leader: Ken Habermann.
Sunday, August 23 —11:00 AM – 1:00 PM
Mushroom WalkJoin Paul Sadowski of the NY Mycological Society for an introduction
to some of the mushrooms found in Greenbrook.
Saturday, August 29 — 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
Wildflower Walk Along the Shore TrailLate summer is a good time to search for early fall wildflowers along
the Shore Trail. Please meet at the Kearney House in the Alpine Boat
Basin. Bring water.
Summer Sky Stories at State Line LookoutPoint Lookout Café will be open from 6:30 – 8:00 PM, so plan to have
dinner with us before the program . After an indoor orientation to the
summer sky we will search for the constellations outdoors with our star
guide Tim Brandon. Bring binoculars. State Line Lookout is located
between exits 2 and 3 off the Palisades Interstate Parkway. Program is
free - dinner cost not included. Rain date - July 25..
*Sunday, July 26 — 10:30 – 11:30 AM
Bee Keeping at Old Hook Farm, Emerson, NJHerbalist and beekeeper Dale Bellisfield will share information and pro-
vide a demonstration about her bee hive at this local organic farm. She
will also share some tips on how to deal with bee and wasp stings natu-
rally. Meet us at the site - 650 Old Hook Road, Emerson, NJ or carpool
from Greenbrook - departing by 10:00 AM. Children 10 years and older
are welcome. Please register.
Saturday, August 8 — 8:30 AM – 11:00 AM
Morning Hike to Lamont Sanctuary & Peanut Leap Falls Join us as we cross the New Jersey state line into New York as we hike
to Peanut Leap Falls. This hike includes steep trails. Wear hiking boots.
Meet at State Line parking area near restaurant.
Sunday, August 16 — 8:30 AM – Noon
Meadowlands in Summer: Birds & ButterfliesJoin us on a trip to the Hackensack Meadowlands. We will hike about a
mile in search of birds, butterflies and whatever else the “quiet” season
Amphibian Census 2009WOOD FROG EGG MASSES
President’s Report
I WOULD LIKE TO TAKE THIS OPPORTUNITY to recognize long time Greenbrook
members Ed and Esther Lofberg. Greenbrook members for more than 50
years, Ed passed away May 7, 2007. To commemorate their passion for
Greenbrook, a significant contribution was made to Greenbrook by the
Lofberg estate. We thank the Lofbergs for their generosity and many
contributions to Greenbrook over the years.
—Michael Coleman
YEAR
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
VERNAL POND
L TRAIL
4
45
40
47
35
37
41
38
49
30
13
4
47
16
55
29
18
9
10
14
42
16
2
0
0
0
BOG
37
9
14
6
25
27
12
14
4
20
5
1
13
17
59
76
51
98
55
49
142
47
32
6
2
5
KETTLE POND
A TRAIL
13
15
44
28
22
34
48
62
34
12
8
2
6
12
23
31
10
17
42
18
82
78
16
3
12
0
LAMBIER
ROAD
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
TOTAL
54
69
98
81
90
122
93
118
87
62
27
8
67
45
136
136
79
124
107
81
266
135
50
11
14
5
POND
SHALLOWS
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SPOTTED SALAMANDER EGG MASSES
YEAR
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
VERNAL POND
L TRAIL
8
9
25
43
41
20
40
29
9
24
31
23
18
38
34
27
41
23
23
27
38
17
10
14
18
29
BOG
20
3
28
54
42
65
23
26
41
19
17
33
20
22
41
33
271
6
301
9
25
12
13
5
10
9
KETTLE POND
A TRAIL
20
8
21
25
20
20
18
0
14
10
3
14
9
3
16
9
4
15
0
17
27
17
3
8
4
0
TOTAL
49
33
83
132
105
106
83
55
64
54
53
70
47
63
91
69
73
54
53
63
92
30
26
27
32
38
POND
SHALLOWS
4
3
9
10
2
1
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
WE WANT YOUR FEEDBACKPlease send us your comments/suggestions:
Go to PNA’s e-mail: [email protected] comments are kept confidential
Lindsey Foschini and Eric Nelsen serve the birthday cake for the 200 year
old Lincoln tree P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Forty five hikers wind through O trail to visit the Lincoln tree. P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Hike to Greenbrook Falls P H O T O B Y L A U R I E C U M M I N S
Wildlife Sightings: Late Winter – Early Spring(*Asterisk denotes earliest sighting)
February 1 Bald eagle (2)
February 3 American tree sparrow
February 11 Red-winged blackbirds (10), brown-headed cowbird
February 19 Mallard* (3), black duck*(8), wood duck
February 21 Skunk cabbage in bloom*
February 25 Common grackles (8), pine siskin (5), purple finch, common raven
February 27 Black vulture (3)
March 7 Mourning cloak butterfly*, adult bald eagle
March 12 Eastern coyote, spotted salamanders breeding
March 17 Garter snake mating ball, pine siskin (3)
March 19 Eastern phoebe*, eastern bluebird pair,great blue heron, belted kingfisher, American elm in bloom
March 20 Merlin, golden-crowned kinglet
March 22 Brown creeper, wood frogs calling, winter wren, saw-whet owl
March 25 Wood duck (2 pair). spring peeper calling, red maple in bloom, eastern comma
March 27 Spotted salamander eggs*, pine siskins (5)
March 29 Yellow-rumped warbler*
March 30 Palm warbler*, broad-winged hawk*, eastern coyote, lyre-leaved rock cress in bloom
April 1 Eastern bluebird (pair), northern flicker*
April 8 Ruby-crowned kinglet*, Louisiana waterthrush*, blue-gray gnatcatcher*
April 9 Spring azure*, osprey*
April 16 *Blue-headed vireo, *milksnake
April 19 Juvenal’s duskywing butterfly*, black vultures (2), muskrat (2), shadbush in bloom*
April 22 Wood thrush*, rough-winged swallow*, tree swallow*, blue-winged teal, great egret
April 24 Black & white warbler*, blue-headedvireo*, wood frog tadpoles, gray catbird*, pine siskin(2)
April 26 Ovenbird*, green heron* (2)
April 27 Baltimore oriole*, tiger swallowtail*, wild pink*
April 29 Chestnut-sided warbler*, American redstart*, indigo bunting*, prairie warbler*, warbling vireo*, scarlet tanager*, rose-breasted grosbeak*, Kentucky warbler*
April 30 Red-eyed vireo*, wild geranium*, great-horned owl
Notes from the Naturalist
OUR FIRST EVENING WALK WAS WELL TIMED THIS SPRING, with breeding activity ofour earliest amphibians at peak. Members were able to see and hear (in the case
of frogs) the courtship behavior of both wood frogs and spotted salamanders in lateMarch. The results of our amphibian egg count revealed that spotted salamander num-bers seem to have stabilized in the bog and vernal pond, while wood frog numbers con-tinue to decline. Despite our best efforts to deepen and seal these ponds, our wood frogs continue to be diminished in number. This may be the result of increased predation by bull frogs, whose numbers appear to be increasing. As we continue tomonitor the progress of our wood frogs in our small nature preserve, their decline mirrors what is being observed on a global scale. See page 2 for the numbers.
The wet, cool spring was a boom for wildflowers, extending some bloomdates more than a week. Despite the rainy conditions on May 3, 40 people showed upto hike the Shore Trail in search of wildflowers. Michael Fedder had attended the wildflower hike the previous year and had good news about the rediscovery of a plantthat I thought had been lost. A small population of one-flowered cancerroot growingnear Women’s Federation Monument was recently eradicated by a beautification project. I was heartened to learn that a second population was discovered last year onthe Torrey Botanical walk along the Shore Trail. Although not an endangered species itis a rare and unusual plant of the NJ Palisades.
Birding programs tend to dominate the spring season with a variety of fieldtrips in and outside of Greenbrook . Sandy Bonardi and Ken Habermann led severaltrips to nearby sites such as Doodletown, Overpeck Preserve, Garrett Mountain andTallman State Park where approximately 70 species of birds were observed on eachtrip. Spring bird results will appear in our next newsletter.
Summer tends to be our quietest time at the sanctuary. Be sure to take a look at our almanac and find a program that fits your schedule. Remember our Sunday afternoon nature walks continue every week at 2:00 PM.
—NANCY SLOWIK
Naturalist/Director
Summer 2009Volume 23, Number 3Palisades
NATURE NOTES
Welcome New and Returning Members: Jill Guide, Joan Davis, Barbara Marchant, Mary Jo Schendler, Jack Corvinus, Mujde Sahin,
Gloria G North, Brice Dorwart, Sheila Ann Keane, Terry Jenkins, Mary Romme, Thomas Keane, Nathalie Caminiti, Arlene Wadler, Richard Reiss, Lisa
Devos, Harold H Kim, Brian McDonough, Andrew Jacobs, Richard S Arilotta Jr., Victoria Valdez, Tony Gould, Anita Shemesh, Ralph Munsen, Renee
Lerner, Barbara Steinfeld, Evelyn M Comer, Frances Belaval, David Levine, Kim Antonick, Sally, Petkovich, Thomas Hair, Matthew Perez, Kate Smith Mehl,
Frank & Pat Walters, Alan & Hanna Press, Rob Heffernan & Donna LaTourette, Dan & Laura Balogh, Arthur Eves & Myra Aaranson, Bob & Donna
Siepmann, Anthony & Rosalind Rossi, Nancy Haessler, Jill & Paul Fader, Lani Cosme, Bazzini Family, Russ & Nancy Eike, Thomas & Katherine Elgert,
Deanna Ecke, Anita Rausch, Paul Dripchak, Jacinta McNulty, Shaindy Stark, Nathan Schorr, Isaac Bistritsky, Tabitha Mitchell & Steven Samuels, John &
Dana Sutherland, Marit & George Lofmark, Ferruccio Babarcich & Francesca Marraro, Robert & Leah Escott, Connie Raffa & Raymond Schmidt, Ely
Dennis, Raymond Smith, Roz & Alan Hantman, Baekchon Yun, Cub Scout Pack 270 – Demarest, Americores, Yuichiro Kuwama, MD., Lisa Ebenstein,
Martin Pavlinec
NEWSLETTER
Editor: Nancy Slowik Graphics: Ron Zisman, ricochet.org
A D M I N I S T R A T I V E C O U N C I L
President, Michael ColemanFirst Vice President, Howard ParishSecond Vice President, Alec MalyonTreasurer, Chris MurphySecretary, Constance LeeExecutive Secretary, Sandy YocovelliPIPC Liaison, Jim Hall
D I R E C T O R S
Laura AudinoMeg BrowarChris ConnollySandra DianaHiroko Fultz
S T A F F
Director Naturalist: Nancy SlowikAssociate Naturalist: Sandra BonardiAssistant Naturalist: Kenneth Habermann
Mike GalloJohn KeatorRobyn LowenthalCarole PrendergastStephen Shapiro
P.O. BOX 155
ALPINE, NJ 07620-0155
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One-flowered cancer-root (Orobanche uniflora) P H O T O B Y M I C H A E L F E D D E R
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HAVING RECENTLY CELEBRATED THE 200TH BIRTHDAY of our “Lincoln Tree”, ourmembers became acquainted with some of Greenbrook’s oldest trees. We know
this because two scientists from Lamont Doherty Tree Ring Laboratory, GordonJacoby and Neil Pederson, determined the ages of several trees in the mid 1980’s andagain in 2003. Having just celebrated these elder residents, we became concernedwhen our oldest American elm started showing signs of disease. After locating all ofthe elms in the Sanctuary it became apparent that a disease was spreading quickly.Most of the elms are located in the southern portion of the sanctuary, but a few can befound in the northern section. Four trees growing near each other died within threeyears. From all accounts it appeared to be the result of Dutch elm disease, a fungusintroduced in a shipment of diseased wood which quickly devastated American elmsin the 1930’s. I brought the issue to our Flora and Fauna Committee and we decidedto consult with three local arborists for confirmation of the disease and treatmentoptions.
The diagnosis was confirmed and a treatment plan was put into place.Timing of the treatment was critical since the first phase had to done before the treebuds leafed out and the bark beetles became active. First we had to remove all thedead trees to minimize the spread of the fungus. For this we turned to the PalisadesInterstate Park for help. A crew was dispatched to the sanctuary in early April underthe direction of Crew Supervisors Frank Donahue and Mo Siano. Using a 60 footbucket truck and chain saws, they cut and removed the four dead elms around the pic-nic area. We would like to thank Chris Szeglin, Assistant Superintendent of the NJPalisades Interstate Park for his organizational help with this part of the project. Thenext phase of the project involved pruning the live trees and removing the dead woodfrom the canopy layer. This work was done in late April by the arborists from Sav ATree in Wycoff, NJ, who offered to donate their services to inoculate the oldest elm.The next phase of the treatment will happen in early summer when the tree is fullyleafed. The largest trees will be inoculated using a macro-infusion process that will beinjected into the base of the tree, to kill the disease and fight off future infection.
Living in a sanctuary does not protect our trees from the resurgence of diseasesand the introduction of new ones. Although we keep a watchful eye on our forest community, clearly it is not possible for us to “treat” every tree that gets sick. Our oldest elm seemed like a good candidate for treatment considering it survived the firstround of Dutch elm disease almost 80 years ago. After receiving the proposal from theFlora and Fauna Committee, the Palisades Nature Association Board of Directorsvoted to designate funds for this project, earmarking financial support for one of ourelder residents in trouble. In this case support came from many sources, including ahelping hand from a sympathetic arborist and Greenbrook member, Brice Dorwart ofSav A Tree.
—Nancy Slowik
Field NotesAmerican Elm Trees Diagnosed with Dutch Elm Disease
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Pruning the 163 year old American elm P H O T O S B Y N A N C Y S L O W I K