yield test results and recommendation m. blanco and m. shen usda-ars ncrpis gem - december 5, 2007 -...

16
Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - Germplasm Enhancement of Maize

Upload: moses-nash

Post on 02-Jan-2016

236 views

Category:

Documents


11 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Yield Test Results and Recommendation

M. Blanco and M. ShenUSDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM

- December 5, 2007 -

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of M

aize

Page 2: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames Information Management

PRISM – all GEM yield trial data, disease data, insect data, lab data, and image data

PRISM – barcodes for seed handling and field labeling

Page 3: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze GEM-Ames Information Management

Handout: GEM 2007 yield trial summary

GEM CD containsGEM annual report

GEM germplasm releases and key traits

GEM public cooperators’ reports

GEM lab data reports

Presentations at Cooperators’ meeting

Disease data from cooperators

Yield trial data

GEM information – www.public.iastate.edu/~usda-gem

Page 4: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

Usage of GEM-Ames website

Usage: germplasm information, seed request, and information about GEM project, etc.

Search engine: Google and key word: gem maizeVisitors: 180/month (down from 250/m last yr)Re-visitors: 36% (up from 30% last yr)Top 10 countries with most visitors (in descending order): US, China, India, Canada, Italy, Mexico, UK, France, Germany, & Argentina

Top 10 states/regions with most visitors (in descending order):IA, CA, MO, IL, NC, NY, TX, IN, Beijing (China), & MI

Page 5: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

Usage of GEM-Ames website

World Map of Cumulative Traffic

Page 6: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames trial summary - 2007

Experiments: 48 (up from 37 last year – due to more racial sampling capacity and isolation in-kind support)

Replicated at 4 to 8 locations

Plots: 14,800 (up from 11,300 last year)

Private cooperators’ portion: 57% (down from 65% last year)

GEM portion: 43% (up from 35% last year)

Page 7: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames trial summary - 2007

96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

# E

xp

t

Year

Total Numbers of Yield Trial Experiments Each Year

Page 8: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames trial summary - 2007

I96 I97 I98 I99 I00 I01 I02 I03 I04 I05 I06 I07

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

Total plots GEM Coops

Total Numbers of GEM Yield Trial Plots

Page 9: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames trial summary - 2007

There are 170 (88 last year) GEM topcrosses that out-performed the yield of check means (out of 2330 entries of topcrosses)

26 topcrosses out-performed the top check

The range of CV’s for yield was from 7.6 to 19.2% (only 1 expt above 15.5%)

Yield trial data - high lodging data this year (good selection for lodging resistant?)

Page 10: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames 2nd year trial summary

Expt. #above top check Number1

07137 (CUBA164 & GUAT209) 11

07602 4

07603 2

07139 2

07138 1 1

07601 1

1. Number of entries that outperformed the mean of 5 checks. 21 (total)

Page 11: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames 1st year trial summary

GEM topcrosses Race Number1

AR16021:S0908c Cristalino Colorado 24 BR51039:S1528 Dente Amarelo 20CUBA164:S2008dF44 Mixed (Creole) 18AR16021:S0908a 14CUBA117:S1516 Argentino 11GEMxGEM 11BR105:S1612 Suwan 9BR105:S1640 9NC lines 7GEM Test (AA trial + Waxy) 6AR13026:S1523 Cristalino Colorado 4GUAD05:N3215 Early Caribbean 4AR13026:N08c06 2GUAT209:S1318 Tusón 2UR11003:S17e45 Dente Branco 2ANTIG03:N3215 Criollo 1AR16026:S1716 Cristalino Colorado 1AR17056:S12 1CUBA110:N1711c Argentino 1DKXL380:S08a12 Hybrid 1PRICGP3:N1218 Mixed 1

1. Number of entries that outperformed the mean of 5 checks. 149 (total)

Page 12: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze

GEM-Ames Data Communication

Special thanks to the GEM cooperators who had sent me the data before I even asked for it

Data Communication: Include entry numbers, pedigrees, plot dimension (length x width), planting and harvest dates, and city/state of the locations.MS Excel Template on the GEM web siteData Format: Raw data are required by our database (PRISM)

Feel free to contact Mack Shen for any questions (Phone: 515-294-9256)

Page 13: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze Special Thanks to the Companies That Conducted Yield Trial In-Kind Support (2007)

AgReliant Genetics, LLC

BASF Plant Science Breeding LLC

Beck’s Superior Hybrids, Inc.

Benson Seed Research, LLC

Brodbeck Seeds

FFR Cooperative

Hoegemeyer Hybrids, Inc.

Hyland Seeds

Illinois Foundation Seeds, Inc.

Monsanto Company

Mycogen Seeds

National Starch

PANNAR Seed

Schillinger Seeds

SEEDirect

Syngenta Seeds, Inc.

Wyffels Hybrids

Page 14: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze Special Thanks to the Companies That Conducted Nursery In-Kind Support (2007)

Nursery (selection and generation advance):AgReliant, Agrotuniche, BASF, Beck’s, Brodbeck, FFR, Hoegemeyer, Hyland, Identity Seed & Grain, IFSI, Monsanto, Mycogen, National Starch, PANNAR, PRIME Farm Seed, Schillinger, Seed Asia, Syngenta, and Wyffels

Isolation blocks:AgReliant, BASF, Beck’s, Identity Seed & Grain, IFSI, MBS, Monsanto, Mycogen, PANNAR, and Syngenta

Page 15: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Ger

mp

lasm

En

han

cem

ent

of

Mai

ze Special Thanks to the Companies That Conducted Other In-Kind Support (2007)

Making new breeding crosses:AgReliant, APEX-Agri, FFR, Genetic Enterprises Int’l, Hoegemeyer, IFSI, PANNAR, Prosemillas, G&S Crop Services, Seed Asia, and JFS & Associates

BC observations/trials:AgReliant, APEX-Agri, Mycogen, Prosemillas, G&S Crop Services, and Seed Asia

Conversions:National Starch

Disease and/or insect screening:Pioneer and Professional Seed Research

Allelic diversity nursery:Pioneer and Syngenta

Page 16: Yield Test Results and Recommendation M. Blanco and M. Shen USDA-ARS NCRPIS GEM - December 5, 2007 - G ermplasm E nhancement of M aize

Next PresentationG

erm

pla

sm E

nh

ance

men

t o

f M

aize