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yksd lsok vk;ksx] mRrj izns'k efJe%eeheve mebKÙee : S-1/F&-1/2016efoveebkeâ : 11-01-2016

lfEefyr jkT;@izoj v/khuLFk lsok ¼lkekU; p;u½ijh{kk&2016 rFkk

lfEefyr jkT;@izoj v/khuLFk lsok ¼fo'ks"k p;u½ ijh{kk&2016ijh{kk 'kqYd cSad esa tek djus dh vfUre frfFk %& 08-02-2016

vkosnu Lohdkj (Submit) fd;s tkus dh vfUre frfFk%& 11-02-2016fo'ks"k lwpuk %& ¼d½ ^cSad esa “kqYd tek djus dh vfUre frfFk rd vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk “kqYd tek djus dh gh n”kk

esa mudk vku ykbu vkosnu Lohdkj gksxkA ;fn fu/kkZfjr vfUre frfFk ds ckn fdlh cSad esa “kqYd tek fd;k

tkrk gS rks vH;FkhZ dk vku ykbu vkosnu Lohdkj ugha gksxk rFkk tek fd;k x;k “kqYd fdlh n”kk esa okil ugha

gksxkA fu/kkZfjr vfUre frfFk rd “kqYd cSad esa tek djuk rFkk fu/kkZfjr vfUre frfFk rd vkosnu ‘Submit’ djus

dk nkf;Ro vH;FkhZ dk gSA ;g Hkh lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS fd fu/kkZfjr ijh{kk “kqYd ls de vFkok vf/kd tek dh

xbZ /kujkf”k Hkh fdlh Hkh n”kk esa okil ugha dh tk;sxhA**

¼[k½ vkuykbu vkosnu gsrq vH;fFkZ;ksa dks fu/kkZfjr dkye esa viuk eksckby ua0 nsuk gksxk ftlds fcuk mudk

Basic Registration iwjk ugha gksxkA blh eksckby ua0 ij vk;ksx }kjk Hkfo"; esa lHkh lwpuk,a@funZs”k@OTP(One Time password) ,l ,e ,l }kjk fn, tk;saxsA

vku&ykbu vkosnu djus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fy, vko';d lwpuk;g foKkiu vk;ksx dh Website http://uppsc.up.nic.in ij Hkh miyC/k gSA bl foKkiu esa

vkosnu djus gsrq *vku&ykbu* vkosnu i)fr (ON-LINE APPLICATION SYSTEM) ykxw gSA vU; fdlh ek/;e ls

izsf’kr vkosnu i= Lohdkj ugha fd;s tk;sxs vr,o vH;FkhZ vku&ykbu vkosnu gh djsaA

**vku&ykbu vkosnu** djus ds lEcU/k esa vH;fFkZ;ks a dks lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS fd os fuEufyf[kr funsZ'kks a dks

HkyhHkk¡fr le> ysa vkSj rn~uqlkj vkosnu djsa%&

1& vk;k sx dh Website http://uppsc.up.nic.in ij “ALL NOTIFICATIONS/ADVERTISEMENTS” vH;FkhZ }kjk Click djus ij ON-LINE ADVERTISEMENT Lor%iznf'kZr gksxk] ftlesa fuEufyf[kr rhu Hkkx gSa %&

(i). User Instructions(ii). View Advertisement(iii). Applymu leLr foKkiuksa dh lwph iznf”kZr gksxh ftuesa ^^vku&ykbu vkosnu i)fr** ykxw gSA User

Instruction esa vH;fFkZ;ks a dks vku&ykbu QkeZ Hkjus ls lEcfU/kr fn'kk&funsZ'k fn;s x;s gSaA vH;FkhZ buesa ls ftl

foKkiu dks ns[kuk pkgsa] mlds lkeus “View Advertisement” dks Click djsaA ,slk djus ij iwjs foKkiu

ds lkFk vku&ykbu vkosnu dh izfdz;k ls lEcfU/kr Sample Snapshots Hkh iznf'kZr gksaxsA vkuykbu

vkosnu gsrq “Apply” ij Click djsaA

**vku&ykbu vkosnu** djus dk dk;Z fuEukafdr rhu Lrjksa ij fd;k tk;sxk%&

izFke Lrj& Apply click djus ij ijh{kk ds lkis{k ‘Candidate Registration’ iznf'kZr gksxk rFkk

‘Candidate Registration’ Click djus ij Basic Registration Form iznf'kZr gksxkA Basic RegistrationForm Hkjus ds Ik'pkr~ Submit cVu ij Click djus ls izFke pj.k dk iathdj.k iw.kZ gks tk;sxkA rRi'pkr~

‘Candidate Registration Acknowledgement’ iznf'kZr gksxk] ftls Print cVu ij click djds eqfnzr fd;k

tk ldsxkA

f}rh; Lrj& ijh{kk 'kqYd Hkqxrku gsrq nks fodYi izkIr gksaxs tks E-Challan rFkk I-Collect ds :i esa gksaxs]

ftldks LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k vFkok iatkc us'kuy cSad esa tek fd;k tk ldrk gSA ftu vH;fFkZ;ks a ds ikl nksuksa

es a ls fdlh cSad esa Net Banking dh lqfo/kk miyC/k gks] os I-Collect ds ek/;e ls ijh{kk 'kqYd tek dj ldrs

gSaA E-Challan vFkok I-Collect dk fodYi pquus ij Examination fees payment details iznf'kZr gksxkAE-Challan }kjk ijh{kk 'kqYd tek djus gsrq cSad dk p;u djus ij lEcfU/kr cSad dk E-Challan SBI/PNBftlesa Candidate’s Registration No., Name, Date of Birth rFkk Fee Amount eqfnzr gksxkA

bZ&pkyku ds lkFk ¼pkyku esa ftl cSad dk uke eqfnzr gS vkSj ftldk p;u vH;FkhZ }kjk Lor% izLrj&1

esa fd;k x;k gS½ mDr cSad dh fdlh 'kk[kk esa tkdj fu/kkZfjr /kujkf'k ¼bZ&pkyku esa eqfnzr gksxh½ tek djds

bZ&pkyku dh ,d izfr cSad ls izkIr djuh gksxh rFkk bls vH;FkhZ vius ikl lqjf{kr j[ka sxsA cSad }kjk vH;FkhZ dks

okil dh x;h bZ&pkyku dh izfr esa cSad }kjk “Transaction ID/Journal No.” vkSj fnukad vafdr fd;k

tk;sxk ftldk mi;ksx rrh; Lrj ij vkosnu djrs le; vH;FkhZ dks djuk gksxkA

rrh; Lrj& cSad esa 'kqYd tek djus ds fnukad ds ckn] nks fnu NksM+ dj] vxzsrj dk;Z fnol esa ¼vijkUg 2-00 cts

ds i'pkr½ vH;FkhZ dks vk;ksx dh osclkbV ij iznf'kZr “Submit Application Form” dks Click djus ij

iznf'kZr QkesZV esa vku ykbu lwpuk;sa Hkjuh gksaxh rFkk QksVks vkSj gLrk{kj LdzSu djds viyksM djuk gksxkA vH;FkhZ

viuh QksVks o gLrk{kj fu/kkZfjr lkbt ¼lkbt dk mYys[k vku ykbu vkosnu esa fu/kkZfjr LFkku ij gksxkA½ esa

gh LdSu djsaA ;g Hkh /;ku j[ksa fd QksVks uohure vkSj vko{k (Chest) rd gksuh pkfg;sA ;fn QksVks o gLrk{kj

fu/kkZfjr vkdkj esa LdSu djds upload ugha fd;k tkrk gS rks vkosnu dks vku ykbu flLVe Lohdkj ugha djsxkA

QksVks o gLrk{kj LdSu djds viyksM djus dh izfdz;k ifjf'k"V&1 esa nh xbZ gSA vkosnu izk:i ij lHkh izfof"V;kaW

vafdr djus ds ckn “View application form” dks click djds vH;FkhZ vius }kjk Hkjh xbZ lwpukvksa dks ns[k

ysa fd lHkh lwpuk;sa lgh&lgh Hkjh xbZ gSa vkSj iwjh rjg lUrq"V gksus ds ckn gh vku&ykbu vkosnu vk;ksx dks izsf"kr

djus gsrq “Submit” cVu dks Click djsaA vH;FkhZ }kjk leLr lwpuk;sa lgh&lgh funsZ'kkuqlkj vku&ykbu QkesZV

esa Hkjdj vkosnu tek djus dh fu/kkZfjr vfUre frfFk rd “Submit” cVu dks Click djuk vko';d gS] ;fn

vH;FkhZ }kjk “Submit” cVu dks Click ugha fd;k tk;sxk rks vkosnu vk;ksx dk;kZy; dks izkIr ugha gksxk] bldk

nkf;Ro vH;FkhZ dk gksxkA “Submit” cVu dks Click djus ds i'pkr vkosnu dk fizUV vkmV ysdj vH;FkhZ bls

vius ikl lqjf{kr j[ksaA fdlh folaxfr dh n'kk esa mDr fizUV vkmV vk;ksx dk;kZy; esa vH;FkhZ dks izLrqr djuk

gksxk vU;Fkk vH;FkhZ dk vuqjks/k Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA

2- ,d ckj vkosnu “Submit” djus ds i'pkr~ mlesa dksbZ la'kks/ku ugha fd;k tk ldsxkA

3- vkosnu 'kqYd% vku ykbu vkosnu ds ‘Candidate Registration’ dk izk:i Hkjus ij bZ&pkyku dk fizUV

vkmV vH;FkhZ izkIr djsaxs] ftlesa nks izfr;k¡ gkasxhA mDr bZ&pkyku ds ek/;e ls gh vH;FkhZ Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad vFkok

iatkc us'kuy cSad] ftldk bZ&pkyku vH;FkhZ us fizUV fd;k gS] dh fdlh 'kk[kk esa viuh Js.kh ds vuqlkj 'kqYd tek

djsaxsA E-Challan@I-collect ds vfrfjDr vU; fdlh ek/;e ls tek 'kqYd Lohdkj ugha gksxkA izkjfEHkd ijh{kk

gsrq Js.khokj fu/kkZfjr 'kqYd fuEukuqlkj gSa%&

1& vukjf{kr¼lkekU;½ ijh{kk 'kqYd :0 100@& + vkuykbu izfdz;k

'k qYd :0 25@& ;k sx = :0 125@&

2& vU; fiNM+k oxZ ijh{kk 'kqYd :0 100@& + vkuykbu izfdz;k

'k qYd :0 25@& ;k sx = :0 125@&3& vuqlwfpr tkfr ijh{kk 'kqYd :0 40@& + vkuykbu izfdz;k

'kqYd :0 25@& ;k sx = :0 65@&

4& vuqlwfpr tutkfr ijh{kk 'kqYd :0 40@& + vkuykbu izfdz;k

'kqYd :0 25@& ;ksx = :0 65@&

5& fodykax Js.kh ijh{kk 'kqYd NIL + vkuykbu izfdz;k 'kqYd

:0 25@& ;k sx = :0 25@&

6& Lora=rk laxzke lsukuh dzekad 1 ls 4 rd mfYyf[kr

ds vkfJr viuh ewy Js.kh ds vuqlkj

7& HkwriwoZ lSfud dzek ad 1 ls 4 rd

mfYyf[kr viuh ewy Js.kh ds vuqlkj

8& efgyk dzek ad 1 ls 4 rd

mfYyf[kr viuh ewy Js.kh ds vuqlkj

4- ,sls vH;FkhZ] tks m-iz- yksd lsok vk;ksx ls izfrokfjr fd;s x;s gSa rFkk mudh izfrokj.k vof/k lekIr ugha gq;h gS]

mudk Basic Registration Lohdk;Z ugha gksxkA ;fn izfrokj.k lEcU/kh rF;ksa dks fNikdj vkosnu dj Hkh nsrs gSa rks

Hkfo"; esa fdlh Hkh Lrj ij ;g rF; izdk'k esa vkus ij u dsoy bl ijh{kk gsrq mudk vH;FkZu fujLr dj fn;k

tk;sxk oju~ mUgsa leLr vkxkeh ijh{kkvksa @p;uksa ls izfrokfjr djus @izfrokj.k vof/k c<+k;s tkus ds ckjs esa vk;ksx

}kjk fopkj fd;k tk;sxkA vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk bl lEcU/k esa vius vkosnu esa fd;k x;k nkok lR; ugha ik;s tkus ij

vk;ksx }kjk mUgsa iz'uxr ijh{kk rFkk Hkfo"; esa vk;ksftr gksus okyh leLr ijh{kkvks a@p;uksa ls izfrokfjr djus dh

dk;Zokgh rFkk vU; n.MkRed dk;Zokgh dh tk ldrh gSA

5- lcfeV fd;s x;s vkosnu esa ;fn vH;FkhZ dksbZ la'kks/ku djuk pkgrs gSa rks fu/kkZfjr 'kqYd ds lkFk vfUre frfFk

rd os nwljk vku&ykbu vkosnu la'kksf/kr lwpuk ds lkFk ^vku&ykbu* Submit dj ldrs gSaA igys vkosnu esa

tek fd;k x;k 'kqYd fdlh n'kk esa okil ugha fd;k tk;sxk vkSj mldk lek;kstu vU; vkosnu esa Hkh ugha gksxkA

vH;FkhZ }kjk ,d ls vf/kd vkosnu submit djus dh n'kk esa dsoy vafre submit vkosnu gh ekU; gksxkA6- m0iz0 yksd lsok vk;ksx lfEefyr jkT;@izoj v/khuLFk lsok lkekU;@fo'ks"k p;u ¼eq[;½ ijh{kk&2016 esa izos'k

ds fy, mi;qDr vH;fFkZ;ksa dk p;u djus gsrq bl foKkiu ds ¼ifjf'k"V&2½ esa mfYyf[kr ftyksa ds fofHkUu ijh{kk

dsUnzksa ij ,d izkjfEHkd ijh{kk dk vk;kstu djsaxsA p;u eq[; ijh{kk ¼fyf[kr ijh{kk½ rFkk lk{kkRdkj ¼tgka fu;eksa

es a fofgr gS½ esa izkIr vadksa ds dqy ;ksx ds vk/kkj ij gksxkA vk;ksx }kjk vH;fFkZ;ksa dks ijh{kk dh frfFk rFkk dsUnz

dh lwpuk bZ&izos'k i= ds ek/;e ls nh tk;sxhA vafre :i ls izkIr vkosnu i=ksa dh la[;k ds vuqlkj ftyk@dsanzksa

dh la[;k ?kVkbZ@c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA

7- fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k%& orZeku esa lkekU; p;u gsrq fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k&328 gS rFkk fo'ks"k p;u gsrq fjfDr;ksa dh

la[;k 03 gSA

fo'ks"k p;u ds vUrZxr fjfDr;ksa dk fooj.k fuEuor~ gS %&

uksV%& fo'ks"k p;u ds vUrxZr mi;ZqDr in gsrq dsoy m0iz0 jkT; ds vkjf{kr Js.kh ;Fkk vuq0 tkfr] vU; fiNM+k oxZ ds

vH;FkhZ gh ik= gSaA vr% dsoy m0iz0 jkT; ds mi;qZDr vkjf{kr Js.kh ds vH;FkhZ gh vkosnu djsaA

:0 9300&34800 xzsM is : 4200 ls :- 15600&39100 xzsM is : 5400 rd ds osrueku ds in iz'uxr ijh{kk esa lfEefyr

fd;s tkrs gSa ftudk fooj.k bl izdkj gS %&

fMIVh dysDVj] iqfyl mik/kh{kd] [k.M fodkl vf/kdkjh] lgk;d laHkkxh; ifjogu vf/kdkjh] vflLVsUV dfe'uj ¼okf.kT;

dj½] ftyk dek.MsUV gksexkMZ~~l] dks"kkf/kdkjh@ys[kkf/kdkjh ¼dks"kkxkj½] xUuk fujh{kd ,oa lgk;d phuh vk;qDr] v/kh{kd

dkjkxkj] izcU/kd _.k ¼y?kq m|ksx½] izcU/kd foi.ku ,oa vkfFkZd losZ{k.k ¼y?kq m|ksx½] vf/k'kklh vf/kdkjh Js.kh&1@lgk;d

uxj vk;qDr] ftyk csfld f'k{kk vf/kdkjh@lg ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ,oa vU; led{kh; iz'kklfud in] lgk;d

funs'kd m|ksx ¼foi.ku½] lgk;d Jek;qDr] ofj"B izoDrk] ftyk f'k{kk ,oa izf'k{k.k laLFkku ¼Mk;V½] vfHkfgr vf/kdkjh] lgk;d

vk;qDr m|ksx] lkaf[;dh vf/kdkjh] lgk;d ys[kkf/kdkjh ¼dks"kkxkj½] okf.kT; dj vf/kdkjh] ftyk vYi la[;d dY;k.k

vf/kdkjh] ftyk [kk| foi.ku vf/kdkjh] dk;Z vf/kdkjh ¼iapk;rh jkt½] mi lfpo ¼vkokl ,oa 'kgjh fu;kstu½] {ks=h; jk'kfuax

vf/kdkjh] ftyk fiNM+k oxZ dY;k.k vf/kdkjh] uk;c rglhynkj] ftyk cpr vf/kdkjh] ftyk iapk;r jkt vf/kdkjh]

ftyk lekt dY;k.k vf/kdkjh] vf/k'kklh vf/kdkjh ¼uxj fodkl½] ys[kk vf/kdkjh ¼uxj fodkl½] ftyk iwfrZ vf/kdkjh Js.kh

&2] vij ftyk fodkl vf/kdkjh ¼lekt dY;k.k½] ;k=h @ekydj vf/kdkjh] ftyk fodykax dY;k.k vf/kdkjh] lgk;d

lsok ;kstu vf/kdkjh] lgk;d ys[kkf/kdkjh ¼LFkkuh; fudk;½] {ks=h; lsok;kstu vf/kdkjh] lgk;d fucU/kd ¼lgdkfjrk½]

mi fucU/kd] lgk;d vfHk;sktu vf/kdkjh ¼ifjogu½] ftyk izkscs'ku vf/kdkjh] ftyk m|ku vf/kdkjh] xzsM&2] ftyk m|ku

vf/kdkjh] xzsM&1] ,oa v/kh{kd] jktdh; m|ku] ftyk m|ku vf/kdkjh] ftyk xUuk vf/kdkjh] m0iz0 df"k lsok lewg ^[k**

¼fodkl 'kk[kk½] ftyk iz'kklfud vkf/kdkjh] ftyk ys[kk ijh{kk vf/kdkjh ¼foRr ys[kk ijh{kk vuqHkkx½] lgk;d fu;a=d fof/

kd eki foKku ¼xzsM&1½] ftyk dk;Zdze vf/kdkjh] ftyk ;qok dY;k.k ,oa izknsf'kd fodkl ny vf/kdkjhA

mi;qZDr esa ls lkekU; @fo'ks"k p;u gsrq ftu inksa ds vf/k;kpu izkIr gks pqds gSa mUgsa ijh{kk gsrq lEefyr dj

fy;k x;k gS 'ks"k ftu inksa ds vf/k;kpu izkjfEHkd ijh{kk ds ifj.kke vkus rd izkIr gks tk;saxs] bl ijh{kk esa lfEefyr fd;s

tk ldrs gSaA vr% 'kklu ds vuqj¨/k ij fo'ks"k ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k ?kV&c<+ ldrh gSA

8- vkj{k.k % m0iz0 dh vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa@m0iz0 dh vuqlwfpr tu tkfr;ksa@m0iz0 ds vU; fiNM+s oxksZ a ds fy, vkj{k.k

fo|eku 'kkldh; fu;eksa ds vuqlkj fn;k tk;sxkA blh izdkj {kSfrt vkj{k.k ds vUrxZr vkus okyh Jsf.k;ks a] ;Fkk&m0iz0

ds Lora=rk laxzke lsukfu;ksa ds vkfJr@m0iz0 dh efgyk vH;fFkZ;ks a@mRrj izns'k ds HkwriwoZ lSfudksa dks Hkh fo|eku v|ru

'kkldh; fu;eksa ds vuqlkj fjfDr;k¡ cuus ij vkj{k.k vuqeU; gksxkA m0iz0 ds lekt ds fodykax vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fy, 'kklu

}kjk vf/klwfpr ¼fpfUgr½ fd;s x;s inksa ij gh vkj{k.k vuqeU; gksxkA

uksV%& ¼1½ vkj{k.k@vk;q esa NwV dk ykHk pkgus okys vH;FkhZ lacaf/kr vkjf{kr Js.kh ds leFkZu esa bl foLr`r foKkiu ds

ifjf'k"V&3 esa eqfnzr rFkk osclkbV ij miyC/k fu/kkZfjr izk:i ij l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh izek.k i= izkIr dj ysa ,oa tc

muls vis{kk dh tk; rc os mls vk;ksx dks izLrqr djsaA ¼2½ m0iz0 ds vkjf{kr Js.kh ds lHkh vH;FkhZ vkosnu esa viuh Js.kh@mi

Js.kh vo'; vafdr djsaA ¼3½ ,d ls vf/kd vkjf{kr Js.kh@vk;q esa NwV dk nkok djus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dks dsoy ,d NwV]

tks vf/kd ykHkdkjh gksxh] nh tk;sxhA ¼4½ vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr] vU; fiNM+k oxZ] Lora=rk laxzke lsukuh

ds vkfJr] ih,p] HkwriwoZ lSfud rFkk efgyk vH;fFkZ;ksa dks] tks mRrj izns'k jkT; ds ewy fuoklh ugha gSa] mUgsa vkj{k.k dk ykHk

vuqeU; ugha gS] ,sls vH;FkhZ lkekU; Js.kh ds vH;FkhZ ekus tk;saxsA ¼5½ efgyk vH;fFkZ;ks a ds ekeys esa firk i{k ls fuxZr

tkfr@fuokl izek.k i= gh ekU; gksaxsA ¼6½ HkwriwoZ lSfudksa gsrq lewg *x* ds inksa dh miyC/krk gksus dh n'kk esa v|ru

'kklukns'kks a ds vuqlkj 5 % vkj{k.k ns; gSA ¼7½ vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk izkjfEHkd ijh{kk esa vius vkosnu esa ik=rk rFkk vkj{k.k dk

ykHk izkIr djus gsrq ftl Js.kh@miJs.kh dk nkok fd;k x;k gS] mlds leFkZu esa leLr okWfNr izek.k&i=ksa dh Loizekf.kr

izfr;kaW eq[; ijh{kk ds vkosnu i= ds lkFk layXu fd;k tkuk vfuok;Z gS] vU;Fkk vkjf{kr Js.kh ds vH;FkhZ ds :i eas mudk

nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk,xkA

9- vkikr deh'ku izkIr@vYidkfyd deh'ku izkIr vf/kdkfj;ksa dh ik=rk 'krsZa%&¼dsoy vk;q esa NwV gsrq½ vkikr

deh'ku izkIr@vYidkfyd deh'ku izkIr vf/kdkjh] tks lsuk ls voeqDr ugha g q;s g S a fdUrq ftudh

lSU; lsok es a iquokZl ds fy, o`f} dh xbZ gS] Hkh bl ijh{kk ds fy,+ + 'kklukns'k la[;k&22@10@

1976 &dkfeZd&2&85] fnukad 30 tuojh] 1985 ds vuqlkj fuEufyf[kr 'krks Z a ij vkosnu dj ldrs

g Sa %&¼v½ ,sls vkosndks a dks Fky lsuk@ukS lsuk@ok;q lsuk ds l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh bl vk'k;

dk izek.k i= izLrqr djuk gksxk fd mudh lsok esa o`f} iquokZl ds fy;s dh x;h gS vkSj muds fo:)

dk sb Z vuq'kklukRed dk; Zokgh yfEcr ugh a g SA ¼c½ , sl s vko sndk s a dk s ;Fkk le; ;g fyf[kr

v.MjVsfdax izLrqr djuk gksxk fd vkosfnr in ds fy;s pqu fy;s tkus ij os vius dks lSU; lsok ls

rRdky voeqDr djk ysaxsA vkikr@vYidkfyd deh'ku izkIr vf/kdkjh dks ;g lqfo/kk vuqeU; ugha

gk sxh] ;fn ¼d½ mls lsuk es a LFkk;h deh'ku iz kIr gks x;k gk sA ¼[k½ og R;kx i= nsdj lsuk ls

voeqDr gqvk gks ,oa ¼x½ og lsuk ls dnkpkj vFkok 'kkjhfjd v{kerk ds dkj.k voeqDr gqvk gksA

vkosnu i= Submit djus dh vafre frfFk rd ik=rk dh lHkh 'krs Z a iw.k Z gksuk vfuok;Z gSAContinued....

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950

dz0 la0 in dk uke vkjf{kr Js.kh

vuq0 tkfr vuq0 tutkfr vU; fiNM+k oxZ

1- lgk;d lsok;kstuvf/kdkjh

0301 00

dqy fjfDr;ksa

dh la[;k

02

( 2 )

10- oSokfgd izkfLFkfr%&,sls fookfgr iq:"k vH;FkhZ] ftudh ,d ls vf/kd thfor iRuh gks rFkk efgyk

vH;FkhZ ftUgksaus fdlh ,sls O;fDr ls fookg fd;k gS ftldh igys ls gh ,d iRuh gks] ik= ugha gks axs]

tc rd fd egkefge jkT;iky us mDr 'krZ ls NwV iznku u dj nh gksA

11- 'kSf{kd vgZrk %& vkosnu Lohdkj fd;s tkus dh vfUre frfFk rd vH;fFkZ;ksa dks fdlh ekU;rk izkIr fo'ofo|ky;

dh Lukrd fMxzh ;k led{k vgZrk vo'; /kkfjr djuh pkfg,A bldk mYys[k vH;FkhZ vius vkosnu ds fu/kkZfjr LrEHk

esa djsaA fdUrq dfri; inksa gsrq fof'k"V vgZrk;sa Hkh gSa] ftudk fooj.k fuEuor~ gS %&

mifucU/kd] lgk;d vfHk;kstu fof/k Lukrd

vf/kdkjh¼ifjogu½

ftyk m|ku vf/kdkjh xzsM&2] ftyk m|ku esa foKku Lukrd ¼d`f"k½ ;k ch0,l-lh- d`f"k

m|ku vf/kdkjh xzsM&1@v/kh{kd] ;k m|ku foKku es a led{k mikf/kA

jktdh; m|kuA

ftyk csfld f'k{kk vf/kdkjh@lg LukrdksRrj mikf/kA

ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ,oa vU;

led{kh; iz'kklfud in] ftyk

iz'kklfud vf/kdkjhA

ftyk xUuk vf/kdkjh] m0iz0 d`f"k lsok d`f"k LukrdA

lewg *[k* ¼fodkl 'kk[kk½A

ftyk ys[kk ijh{kk vf/kdkjh ¼foRr okf.kT; LukrdA

ys[kk ijh{kk vuqHkkx½A

lgk;d fu;a=d fof/kd eki foKku ,d fo"k; ds :Ik esa HkkSfrdh ;k ;kaf=dh

¼xzsM&1½A vfHk;a=.k lfgr foKku esa mikf/kA

lgk;d funs'kd m|ksx ¼foi.ku½A dyk] foKku ;k okf.kT; ;k izkS|ksfxdh esaLukrdksRrj mikf/k ;k oL=ks|ksx esa fdlh ekU;rkizkIr laLFkk ls LukrdksRrj mikf/k ;k oL=ks|ksxesa de ls de Lukrd mikf/kA

lgk;d Jek;qDrA okf.kT;@fof/k ;k ,d fo"k; ds :i esa vFkZ'kkL=

;k lekt'kkL= ds lkFk dyk esa LukrdA

ftyk dk;Zdze vf/kdkjhA lekt 'kkL= ;k lekt foKku ;k x`g foKku ;klekt dk;Z esa Lukrd mikf/kA

ofj"B izoDrk] ftyk f'k{kk ,oa izf'k{k.k LukrdksRrj mikf/k ds lkFk f'k{kk LukrdA

laLFkkuA

ftyk izkscs'ku vf/kdkjhA euksfoKku ;k lekt 'kkL= ;k lkekftd dk;Z esa

LukrdksRrj mikf/k ;k mlds led{k dksbZ vgZrk;k lkekftd dk;Z dh fdlh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk

ls lkekftd dk;Z dh fdlh 'kk[kk esa LukrdksRrj

fMIyksekA

vfHkfgr vf/kdkjhA ¼,d½ Hkkjr esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir fdlh fo'ofo|ky;ls jlk;u foKku esa LukrdksRrj dh mikf/k ;kljdkj }kjk ekU;rk izkIr mlds led{k dksbZ vgZrkgks]

;k

¼nks½ [kk| lqj{kk vf/kdkjh ds in ij lh/kh HkrhZ dsfy, fofgr vgZrk esa ls de ls de ,d vgZrk] tksfuEuor~ gS %&

ekU;rk izkIr fdlh fo'ofo|ky; ls [kk| izkS|ksfxdh;k Ms;jh izkS|ksfxdh ;k tSo izkS|ksfxdh ;k rsy izkS|ksfxdh;k d`f"k foKku ;k i'kq fpfdRlk foKku ;k tSo jlk;ufoKku ;k lw{e tho foKku esa Lukrd dh mikf/k ;kjlk;u foKku esa LukrdksRrj dh mikf/k ;kvkS"kf/k esa mikf/k ;k dsUnz ljdkj }kjk vf/klwfprdksbZ vU; led{k@ekU;rk izkIr vgZrk]ijUrq fdlh O;fDr dks] ftldk fofuekZ.k vk;kr ;k fdlh[kk| inkFkZ ds fodz; esa dksbZ foRrh; fgr gks] [kk|lqj{kk vf/kdkjh ds :i esa fu;qDr ugha fd;k tk;sxkA

lkaf[;dh vf/kdkjhA Hkkjr esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir fdlh fo'ofo|ky; lsxf.kr ;k xf.krh; lkaf[;dh ;k lkaf[;dh ;k d`f"klkaf[;dh esa LukrdksRrj mikf/k ;k ljdkj }kjkmlds led{k ekU;rk izkIr dksbZ vgZrkA

uksV%& ^vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk fof'k"V vgZrk okys inksa gsrq Li"V :i ls fodYi fn;s tkus dh fLFkfr esagh mUgsa fof'k"V vgZrk okys inksa gsrq fopkj fd;k tk;sxkA**12- vk;q lhek%& ¼1½ vH;fFkZ;ksa dks 01 tqykbZ] 2016 dks 21 o"k Z dh vk;q vo'; iwjh djuh pkfg,vksSj mUgs a 40 o"k Z ls vf/kd vk;q dk ugha gksuk pkfg, vFkk Zr~ mudk tUe 02 tqykbZ] 1976 lsiwoZ rFkk 01 tqykbZ] 1995 ds ckn dk ugha gksuk pkfg,A fodykaxtu gsrq vf/kdre vk;q lhek55 o"k Z g S vFkk Zr~ vH;Fkh Z dk tUe 2 tqykbZ] 1961 ds iwoZ dk ugha gksuk pkfg,A¼2½ vf/kdre vk;q lhek esa NwV %&¼d½ m0iz0 ds vuqlwfpr tkfr] m0iz0 ds vuqlwfpr tu tkfr]m0iz0 ds vU; fiNM+ s oxZ ds vH;fFkZ;k s a ] m0iz0 ds oxhZd`r [ksyksa ds dq'ky f[kykfM+;ks a rFkk m-iz- jkT; ljdkj ds deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, vf/kdre vk;q lhek es a 05 o"k Z dh NwV vuqeU; gksxhA;g NwV dsoy m0iz0 ds ewy fuoklh vH;fFkZ;ksa dks gh vuqeU; gksxh vFkkZr mudk tUe 02 tqykbZ]1971 ds iwoZ dk ugha gksuk pkfg,A blh izdkj m0iz0 jkT; deZpkfj;ks a dh Hkkafr vuqnkfur ek/; fed fo|ky;k s a e s a dk; Z jr f' k{ kdk s a@de Zpk fj; k s a dk s H k h ' k klukn s ' k l a[; k &1508@15&08&2015&3057@2015] fnukad 16 flrEcj] 2015 ds vuqlkj vf/kdre vk;q lhekes a 05 o"k Z dh NwV vuqeU; gksxhA ¼[k½ m0iz0 ds lekt ds fodyk ax vH;fFkZ;k s a ds fy, vf/klwfpr@fpfUgr inks a dh miyC/krk dh fLFkfr esa vf/kdre vk;q lhek 15 o"k Z vf/kd gksxhA ¼x½m- iz- ds vkikr deh'ku izkIr vf/kdkfj;ksa@vYideh'ku izkIr vf/kdkfj;ksa@HkwriwoZ lSfudkas ds fy,ftUgksaus lsuk esa 05 o"k Z dh lsok iwjh dj yh gks] lewg ^[k* gsrq vf/kdre vk;q lhek es a 05 o"k Zdh NwV vuqeU; gksxh ijUrq lewg ^[k* ds inks a g srq vkj{k.k ns; ugha gksxkA ijh{kk es a lewg ^x*ds inksa dh miyC/krk dh fLFkfr esa fu;ekuqlkj vk;q lhek esa NwV ,oa vkj{k.k ns; gksxkA Lo- laxzkelsukuh ds vkfJrks a dks mPp vk;q lhek esa dksbZ NwV vuqeU; ugha g SA13- eq[; ijh{kk rFkk lk{kkRdkj ds lEcU/k esa dfri; lwpuk;sa%& ¼1½ izkjfEHkd ijh{kk esa lQy gksus okys vH;FkhZ gheq[; ¼fyf[kr ijh{kk½ esa lfEefyr fd, tk;saxs] ftlds fy, vk;ksx ds funZs'kkuqlkj lQy vH;fFkZ;ksa dks iqu% vkosnu

djuk gksxk ,oa lkekU; vH;fFkZ;ksa] m-iz- ds vU; fiNM+s oxZ ds vH;fFkZ;ksa rFkk m- iz- ds ckgj ds vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fy, ijh{kk

'kqYd :0 200@& ,oa vku&ykbu izfdz;k 'kqYd :0 25@&] ;ksx :0 225@& rFkk m0iz0 ds vuqlwfpr tkfr@m0iz0

ds vuqlwfpr tutkfr ds vH;fFkZ;ks a gsrq ijh{kk 'kqYd :0 80@& ,oa vku&ykbu izfdz;k 'kqYd :0 25@& ;ksx:0 105@& fu/kkZfjr gSA {kSfrt vkj{k.k ds vUrxZr vkus okys m0iz0 ds fodykax vH;fFkZ;ks a dks eq[; ijh{kk gsrq

dksbZ 'kqYd ns; ugha gS ijUrq mUgsa vku&ykbu izfdz;k 'kqYd :0 25@& ek= nsuk gksxkA m0iz0 ds LorU=rk laxzke

lsukuh ds vkfJr rFkk m0iz0 ds lsuk ds voeqDr vf/kdkjh@lSU; fo;ksftr deZpkjh@HkwriwoZ lSfud vH;FkhZ@mRrj

izns'k dh efgyk vH;FkhZ] ftl ewy Js.kh ls lEcfU/kr gka sxs] mUgsa mlh oxZ@Js.kh gsrq 'kqYd tek djuk gksxkA ¼2½ vH;FkhZlko/kkuh iwoZd uksV dj ysa fd eq[; ijh{kk esa os mlh vuqdzekad ij cSBsaxs tks mUgsa izkjfEHkd ijh{kk ds fy, vkoafVr

fd;k x;k gSA ¼3½ eq[; ijh{kk gsrq frfFk;kW rFkk ijh{kk dsUnz ckn esa vk;ksx }kjk fu/kkZfjr fd, tk;saxs] ftldh lwpuk

bZ&izos'k i= ds ek/;e ls nh tk;sxhA ¼4½ dsoy ogh vH;FkhZ lk{kkRdkj ds fy, vkgwr fd;s tk;saxs tks eq[; ijh{kk

¼fyf[kr ijh{kk½ ds vk/kkj ij lQy ?kksf"kr gksaxsA ¼5½ vH;fFkZ;ks a dks lk{kkRdkj ds iwoZ fu/kkZfjr vkosnu i=kfn HkjukgksxkA ¼6½ fofHkUu inksa ds fy, vf/kekU;rk,a lk{kkRdkj ds le; ekaWxh tk;saxh] tks vfUre gksaxh vkSj rRi'pkr~ muesa

Continued....

dksbZ ifjorZu vuqeU; ugha gksxk ,oa bl laca/k esa =qfV lq/kkj@la'kks/ku gsrq dksbZ Hkh izR;kosnu@izkFkZuk i= Lohdk;Z ugha

gksxkA ¼7½ ewy izek.k i=ksa dh tkWp lk{kkRdkj ds le; gksxh] ml le; vH;fFkZ;ks a dks nks QksVksxzkQ vius foHkkxk/

;{k vFkok ml laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk] tgkW mUgks aus vfUre f'k{kk ik;h gks vFkok fdlh jktif=r vf/kdkjh }kjk izekf.kr

rFkk nks lkns QksVksxzkQ Hkh izLrqr djuk gksxkA ¼8½ dsUnz vFkok jkT; ljdkj ds v/khu dk;Zjr vH;fFkZ;ksa dks lk{kkRdkjds le; vius lsok;kstd dk l{ke izkf/kdkjh }kjk fuxZr vukifRr izek.k i= izLrqr djuk gksxkA ¼9½ ftu inksa dhp;u izfdz;k ds vUrxZr mudh lsok fu;ekofy;ksa esa fyf[kr ijh{kk rFkk lk{kkRdkj] nksuksa dk mYys[k gS] mu inksa dsfy, eq[; ijh{kk ds vk/kkj ij lk{kkRdkj ds fy, lQy ?kksf"kr vH;fFkZ;ks a dks lk{kkRdkj esa mifLFkr gksuk vfuok;Z

gksxkAuksV%& vH;fFkZ;ksa dks eq[; ijh{kk ¼fyf[kr ijh{kk½ ds vkosnu i=ksa a esa fd;s tkus okys leLr nkoks a dh iqf"V esa Lo izekf.krvadi=@izek.k i= layXu djuk vfuok;Z gSA ;fn os leLr nkoksa dh iqf"V esa Lo izekf.kr vadi=@izek.k i= layXu

ugha djrs gSa rks mudk vH;FkZu fujLr dj fn;k tk;sxkA14- vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fy, egRoiw.kZ vuqns'k%& ¼1½ m0iz0 yksd lsok vk;ksx ds fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj fdlh Hkh vH;FkhZ dks viusvkosnu i= esa xyr rF;ksa dks] ftudh izek.k i= ds vk/kkj ij iqf"V ugha dh tk ldrh gS] nsus ij vk;ksx dh iz'uxr

ijh{kk rFkk vU; leLr ijh{kkvksa ,oa p;uksa ls vf/kdre 05 o"kksZ a rd izfrokfjr fd;k tk ldrk gSA ¼2½ vk;ksx dk;kZy;esa vkosnu i= izkIr gks tkus ds i'pkr~ vH;fFkZ;ksa dh Js.kh] miJs.kh] tUefrfFk vFkok oSdfYid fo"k; vkfn esa ifjorZuvuqeU; ugha gSA bl lEcU/k esa =qfV lq/kkj@la'kks/ku gsrq dksbZ izR;kosnu Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA ¼3½ gkbZLdwy vFkok

led{k mRrh.kZ ijh{kk ds izek.k i= esa vafdr tUefrfFk gh ekU; gksxhA vH;FkhZ dks eq[; ijh{kk ds vkosnu i= dslkFk gkbZLdwy vFkok led{k ijh{kk dk izek.k i= layXu djuk gksxkA tUefrfFk gsrq mDr izek.k i= ds vfrfjDr vU;dksbZ vfHkys[k ekU; ugha gksxk rFkk mDr izek.k i= layXu u djus ij vkosnu i= fujLr dj fn;k tk;sxkA ¼4½ eq[;

ijh{kk ds vkosnu i= ds lkFk vH;FkhZ dks 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rkvksa ds lEcU/k esa fd;s x;s nkoksa dh iqf"V esa vadi=] izek.ki= ,oa mikf/k dh Lor% izekf.kr izfr layXu djuk gksxkA nkoks a dh iqf"V esa izek.k i=@vfHkys[k layXu u djus ijvFkok izek.k i=@vad i= Lor% izekf.kr u gksus ij vkosnu i= vLohd`r dj fn;k tk;sxkA ¼5½ lekt ds fodykax

vH;fFkZ;ks a dks m0iz0 yksd lsok ¼'kkjhfjd :i ls fodykax] Lora=rk laxzke lsukfu;ksa ds vkfJr vkSj HkwriwoZ lSfudkas½ds fy, vkj{k.k ¼la'kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] 1997 dh /kkjk&2 esa mfYyf[kr fodykaxrk ls xzLr gksus lEcU/kh izek.k i= ;Fkkla'kksf/kr lifBr 'kklukns'k fnukad 03 Qjojh] 2008 tks fu/kkZfjr izk:i ij fodykaxrk izek.k i= nsus gsrq l{ke fpfdRlkf/

kdkjh@fo'ks"kK }kjk fuxZr ,oa eq[; fpfdRlkf/kdkjh }kjk izfr gLrk{kfjr gksa] izLrqr djus ij 'kklu }kjk fpfUgr fd,x;s inksa ij gh vkj{k.k dk ykHk vuqeU; gksxkA vkosnu i= tek djus dh vafre frfFk rd HkwriwoZ lSfudksa dks lSU;lsok ls voeqDr gksuk vko';d gSA ¼6½ ijh{kk dh frfFk] le; rFkk dsUnzks a vkfn ds lEcU/k esa vuqdzekad lfgr bZ&izos'k

i= ds ek/;e ls lwpuk nh tk;sxhA vH;fFkZ;ksa dks vkoafVr dsUnz ij gh ijh{kk nsuh gksxhA ijh{kk dsUnz ifjorZu vuqeU;ugha gksxk rFkk bl lEcE/k esa dksbZ Hkh izkFkZuk i= Lohdk;Z ugha gksxkA ¼7½ tks vH;FkhZ dkykUrj esa vgZ ugha ik;s tk;saxs]mudk vH;FkZu fujLr dj fn;k tk;sxk vkSj eq[; ijh{kk esa izos'k gsrq mudk dksbZ nkok ekU; ugha gksxkA vH;fFkZ;ks a

ds vH;FkZu ds lEcU/k esa vk;ksx dk fu.kZ; vfUre gksxkA ¼8½ vkosnu i= esa tUe frfFk dk mYys[k u djus ij] =qfViw.kZtUefrfFk vafdr djus ij] vf/ko;Ld ;k vYio;Ld gksus ij] vkosnu i= esa oSdfYid fo"k; dk mYys[k u djus ij]U;wure 'kSf{kd vgZrk /kkfjr u djus ij] vkosnu i= fu/kkZfjr izk:i ij u gksus ij] vkosnu i= izkIr fd, tkus gsrq

fu/kkZfjr vfUre frfFk ds ckn vkosnu i= izkIr gksus ij] vkosnu i= ds ?kks"k.kk i= ds uhps gLrk{kj u djus ij vkosnui=@vH;FkZu fujLr dj fn;k tk;sxkA ¼9½ vk;ksx] vkosnu i= dh ljljh tkaWp ij vH;fFkZ;ks a dks vkSicfU/kd izos'kns ldrs gSa] fdUrq ckn esa fdlh Hkh Lrj ij ;g ik;s tkus ij fd vH;FkhZ vgZ ugha Fkk] vFkok vkosnu i= izkjfEHkd

Lrj ij gh Lohdkj djus ;ksX; ugha Fkk] mldk vH;FkZu fujLr dj fn;k tk;sxk vksSj ;fn laLrqr Hkh dj fn;k x;kgks rks vk;ksx dh laLrqfr okil ys yh tk;sxhA ¼10½ dnk'k; vFkkZr ijh{kk Hkou esa udy djus] vuq'kklughurk] nqO;ZogkjrFkk vU; vkoaNuh; dk;Z djus ij vH;FkhZ dk vH;FkZu fujLr dj fn;k tk;sxkA bu vuqns'kks a dh vogsyuk djus ij

vH;FkhZ dks bl ijh{kk rFkk Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vU; leLr ijh{kkvksa@p;uksa ls izfrokfjr fd;k tk ldrk gSA bllEcU/k esa vk;ksx dk fu.kZ; vafre gksxkA ¼11½ vk;ksx ls lHkh i=kpkj esa ijh{kk dk uke] foKkiu la[;k] jftLVªs'kuuEcj] tUefrfFk] firk@ifr dk uke rFkk vuqdzekad ¼;fn fn;k x;k gks½ dk mYys[k vo'; gksuk pkfg,A ¼12½ fu;qfDr

gsrq p;fur vH;fFkZ;ks a dks fu;eksa esa visf{kr LokLF; ijh{k.k djkuk gksxkA ¼13½ izkjfEHkd ijh{kk ds vk/kkj ij eq[; ijh{kkesa izos'k gsrq fjfDr;ksa ds yxHkx 18 xquk rd vH;FkhZ lQy ?kksf"kr fd;s tk;saxs rFkk eq[; ijh{kk ds ifj.kke ds vk/kkjij lk{kkRdkj gsrq yxHkx 3 xquk rd vH;FkhZ cqyk;s tk;saxsA ftu inksa dh fu;ekofy;ksa eas lk{kkRdkj dk izkfo/kku gS]

mu inksa gsrq lk{kkRdkj esa mifLFkr gksuk vfuok;Z gSA ¼14½ Ldsfyax i)fr eq[; ijh{kk ds oSdfYid fo"k;ksa esa ykxw jgsxhA¼15½ ,sls vH;FkhZ tks vgZdkjh ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gks jgs gSa] bl ijh{kk esa vkosnu u djsa] D;ksafd os ik= ugha gSaA ¼16½ vH;FkhZmRrj i=d dks Hkjus esa dsoy dkys cky IokbaV isu dk iz;ksx djsaA isafly ;k fdlh vU; isu dk iz;ksx dnkfi u djsaA ¼17½

mRrj i=d esa vH;FkhZ }kjk lgh lgh lwpuk,a dkys cky IokbUV isu ls Hkjh tk;saA mRrj i=d esa Hkjh x;h lwpuk dks OgkbVuj]CysM vFkok jcj vkfn ls feVk;k ugha tk;sA15- 'kkjhfjd ekin.M %& 'kkjhfjd ekin.M okys in tSls iqfyl mik/kh{kd] v/kh{kd dkjkxkj]

ftyk dekUMsUV gksexkM~lZ vkfn miyC/k gksus dh n'kk es a lEcfU/kr lsok fu;ekoyh@vf/k;kpu dsvuqlkj mu ij 'kkjhfjd ekin.M ykxw jgsxkA

lkekU; vuqns'k

1& vfUre fu;r frfFk o le; ds i'pkr~ fdlh Hkh Lrj ds vkosnu i= fdlh Hkh n'kk esa Lohdkj ugha fd;s tk;saxsAvisf{kr lwpukvksa ls jfgr rFkk ,sls vkosnu i=] ftu ij vH;FkhZ ds QksVks vFkok gLrk{kj ugha gks axs] le; ls izkIr gksusij Hkh ljljh rkSj ij fujLr dj fn;s tk;saxsA

2& lHkh izdkj ls iw.kZ vkosnu tek djus dh fu/kkZfjr vfUre frfFk o le; rd vH;FkhZ }kjk ‘ONLINEAPPLICATION’ izfdz;k esa SUBMIT cVu dks CLICK djuk vfuok;Z gSA vH;FkhZ vius }kjk Hkjh x;h lwpukvksadk fizUV vkmV izkIr dj ysa vkSj mls lqjf{kr j[ksaA fdlh folaxfr dh n'kk esa vH;FkhZ dks fizUV vkmV vk;ksx

dk;kZy; dks izLrqr djuk gksxk vU;Fkk vH;FkhZ dk vuqjks/k Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA3& vkj{k.k@vk;q lhek esa NwV dk ykHk pkgus okys vH;FkhZ lacaf/kr vkjf{kr Js.kh ds leFkZu esa bl foLrr foKkiuesa eqfnzr fu/kkZfjr izk:i ij ¼ifjf'k"V&3½ l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh izek.k i= izkIr dj ysa ,oa tc muls vis{kk dh

tk;s rc os mls vk;ksx dks izLrqr djsaA ,d ls vf/kd vkjf{kr Js.kh@vk;q lhek esa NwV dk nkok djus okys vH;fFkZ;ksadks dsoy ,d NwV] tks vf/kd ykHkdkjh gksxh] nh tk;sxhA vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tu tkfr] vU; fiNM+k oxZ]Lora=rk laxzke lsukuh ds vkfJr] fodykaxrk ls xzLr] HkwriwoZ lSfud] efgyk vH;fFkZ;ks a rFkk m0iz0 jkT; ds

deZpkfj;ksa@f'k{kdksa vkfn dks] tks m0iz0 jkT; ds ewy fuoklh ugha gSa] mUgsa vkj{k.k@vk;q lhek dk ykHk vuqeU; ughagSA ,sls vH;FkhZ lkekU; Js.kh ds ekus tk;saxsA efgyk vH;fFkZ;ksa ds ekeys esa firk i{k ls fuxZr tkfr@fuoklizek.k&i= gh ekU; gksaxsA

4& vk;ksx vH;fFkZ;ksa dks mudh ik=rk ds lEcU/k esa dksbZ ijke'kZ ugha nsrs gSa] blfy, mUgsa foKkiu dk lko/kkuhiwoZdv/;;u djuk pkfg;s vkSj rHkh vkosnu djsa tc lUrq"V gks tk;sa fd os foKkiu dh 'krksZa ds vuqlkj vgZ gSaA in dsfy, okafNr lHkh vgZrk,a vkosnu i= Lohdkj fd;s tkus dh vafre frfFk rd vo'; /kkfjr djuh pkfg,A

5& Lora=rk laxzke lsukfu;ksa ds vkfJrksa dh Js.kh esa dsoy iq=] iq=h rFkk ikS= ¼iq= dk iq=@iq=h dk iq=½ ,oa ikSf=;kaW¼iq= dh iq=h@iq=h dh iq=h] fookfgr@vfookfgr½ gh vkrs gSaA Lora=rk laxzke lsukuh ls dsoy mi;qZDr lEcU/k ghi;kZIr ugha gS vfirq vH;FkhZ dks Lora=rk laxzke lsukuh ij okLro esa vkfJr Hkh gksuk pkfg,A vH;fFkZ;ks a dk /;ku

'kklukns'k fnukad 22-1-1982] 08-03-1983 rFkk 'kklukns'k la[;k 3014 dkfeZd&2&1982 fnukad 18-10-1982lifBr 'kklukns'k la[;k&6@1972 dkfeZd&2&1982 fnukad 15-1-1983 dh vksj vkd"V djrs gq, lwfpr fd;ktkrk gS fd vc mDr Js.kh ds vH;FkhZ vkj{k.k fo"k;d izek.k&i= 'kklukns'k la[;k&453@79&oh&1&15&1¼dk½

14&2015] fnukad 07-04-2015 }kjk fu/kkZfjr izk:i ij ftykf/kdkjh ls izkIr dj izLrqr djsaA6& fdlh dnkpkj] fdlh egRoiw.kZ lwpuk dks fNikus] vfHk;kstu@vkijkf/kd okn yfEcr gksus] nks"k fl) gksus] ,dls vf/kd thfor ifr ;k iRuh ds gksus] rF;ksa dks xyr izLrqr djus rFkk vH;FkZu@p;u ds lEcU/k esa flQkfj'k djus

vkfn dR;ksa esa fyIr ik;s tkus ij vH;FkZu fujLr djus rFkk vk;ksx dh iz'uxr ijh{kk o vkxkeh ijh{kkvks a ,oa p;uksals izfrokfjr (Debar) djus dk vf/kdkj vk;ksx dks gksxkA7& ;fn vH;FkhZ dks vku&ykbu vkosnu esa dksbZ dfBukbZ gks jgh gS rks nwjHkk"k }kjk vFkok Website ij“Contact us” ls viuh dfBukbZZ@leL;k dk gy izkIr dj ldrs gSaA

8&izkjfEHkd ijh{kk gsrq ftyksa dh lwph ifjf'k"V&2 ij rFkk vkj{k.k lEcU/kh izek.k i=ksa dk uewuk ifjf'k"V&3 ij

miyC/k gSA blh izdkj ijh{kk dh ;kstuk ifjf'k"V&4 ij] izkjfEHkd ijh{kk gsrq ikB~;dze ifjf'k"V&5 ij rFkk eq[;

ijh{kk gsrq vuqns'k ,oa ikB~;dze ifjf'k"V&6 ij miyC/k gSA

Detailed Application FormAt the top of the page there is a Declaration. The candidates are advised to go through

the contents of the Declaration carefully. Candidate has the option either to agree or disagree

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Continued....

CANDIDATE SEGMENT

Regarding Application:1- On clicking “View Application status” option in candidate Segment page you can see

current status of candidate.2- On clicking “Result” option in candidate Segment page candidate can see result status ofperiodically.3- “Interview/Exam Schedule” option in candidate Segment page candidate can see interviewand examination schedule details periodically.4- On clicking “Key Answer Sheet” candidate can download key answer sheet.

5- On clicking “Admit Card/Hall Ticket” candidate can download their Admit Card using withsome basic credential of candidate.6- On clicking “List of Rejected Candidate” candidate can view rejected candidate list.7- On clicking “Syllabus” candidate can view syllabus of particular examination.

[Candidates applying on-line need NOT send hard copy of the On-line Applicationfilled by them on-line or any other document/certif icate/testimonial to the Uttar Pradesh

Public Service Commission. However they are advised to take printout of the On-line Applicationand retain it for further communication with the UPPSC.] [The Candidates applying for theexamination should ensure that they fulfill all eligibility conditions for admission to examination.Their admission at all the stages of the examination will be purely provisional subject tosatisfying the prescribed eligibility conditions]. UPPSC takes up verification of eligibility conditionswith reference to original documents at subsequent stages of examination process.

LAST DATE FOR RECEIPT OF APPLICATIONS: On-line Application process must be completed(including filling up of Part-I, Part-II and Part-III of the Form) before last date of form submissionaccording to advertisement, after which the Web. Link will be disabled.

ifjf'k"V 2ftu uxjksa esa ijh{kk vk;ksftr dh tk;sxh os fuEu izdkj gS %&

vkxjk] bykgkckn] vktex<+] cjsyh] xksj[kiqj] bVkok] QStkckn] xkft;kckn] tkSuiqj] >kalh] dkuiqj uxj]

y[kuT] esjB] eqjknkckn] jk;cjsyh] lhrkiqj] MkkgtgkWaiqj] okjk.klh] eFkqjk] o eSuiqjhA

ifjf’k”V&1

ifjf'k"V 3

G.Øe. keâer DevegmetefÛele peeefle leLee Devegmete fÛele peve peeefle kesâ efueS peeefle ØeceeCe-he$eØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer..................................megheg$e/megheg$eer ßeer................................efveJeemeer«eece................... lenmeerue...........................veiej........................efpeuee.......................Gòej ØeosMe jepÙekeâer...............................peeefle kesâ JÙeefòeâ nw efpemes mebefJeOeeve (DevegmetefÛele peeefle) DeeosMe, 1950 (pewmee efkeâ meceÙe-meceÙe) hej mebMeesefOelengDee) / mebefJeOeeve (DevegmetefÛele pevepeeefle, Gòej ØeosMe) DeeosMe, 1967 kesâ Devegmeej DevegmetefÛele peeefle/DevegmetefÛele pevepeeefle kesâ ®he ceW ceevÙelee oerieF& nw~ßee r/ßee rceleer/ke gâceejer..................................................................leLee DeLeJee Gvekeâe heefjJeej Gòej Øeo sMekesâ..............................................................«eece.................................................................lenmeerue................................veiej............................efpeuee.....................ceW meeceevÙeleÙee jnlee nw~mLeeve........................... nmlee#ej........................................efoveebkeâ.......................... hetje veece........................................cegnj............................ heo keâe veece....................................

efpeueeefOekeâejer/Deefleefjòeâ efpeueeefOekeâejer/efmešer ceefpemšsš/hejievee ceefpemšsš/lenmeerueoej/DevÙe Jesleve Yeesieer ceefpemšsš Ùeefo keâesF& nes/ efpeuee meceepe keâuÙeeCe DeefOekeâejer

Gòej ØeosMe kesâ DevÙe efheÚÌ[s Jeie& kesâ efueS peeefle ØeceeCe-he$e

ØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer..................................megheg$e/megheg$eer ßeer................................efveJeemeer«eece.............lenmeerue.................veiej................efpeuee....................Gòej ØeosMe jepÙe keâer......................eqheÚÌ[er peeeflekesâ JÙeefòeâ nQ~ Ùen peeefle Gòej ØeosMe ueeskeâ mesJee (DevegmetefÛele peeefleÙeeW, DevegmetefÛele peve peeefleÙeeW leLee DevÙe efheÚÌ[s JeieeX kesâ efueÙes Deej#eCe)DeefOeefveÙece, 1994 (ÙeLeemebMeesefOele) keâer DevegmetÛeer Skeâ kesâ Devleie&le ceevÙelee Øeehle nw~Ùen Yeer ØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer..................................hetJeexòeâ DeefOeefveÙece, 1994 (ÙeLeemebMeesefOele) keâer DevegmetÛeer-oes (pewmee efkeâ Gòej ØeosMe ueeskeâ mesJee) (DevegmetefÛele peeefleÙeeW, DevegmetefÛele peve peeefleÙeeW Deewj DevÙe efheÚÌ[s JeieeX kesâ efueÙes Deej#eCe) (mebMeesOeve)DeefOeefveÙece, 2001 Éeje ØeeflemLeeefhele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw SJeb pees Gòej ØeosMe ueeskeâ mesJee (DevegmetefÛele peeefleÙeeW, DevegmetefÛele peve peeefleÙeeW Deewj DevÙeefheÚÌ[s JeieeX kesâ efueÙes Deej#eCe) (mebMeesOeve) DeefOeefveÙece, 2002 Éeje mebMeesefOele keâer ieÙeer nw, mes DeeÛÚeefole veneR nw~ Fvekesâ ceelee-efhelee keâer efvejblejleerve Je<e& keâer DeJeefOe kesâ efueÙes mekeâue Jeeef<e&keâ DeeÙe Dee" ueeKe ™heÙes Ùee Fmemes DeefOekeâ veneR nw leLee Fvekesâ heeme Oevekeâj DeefOeefveÙece, 1957 ceWÙeLee efJeefnle Útš meercee mes DeefOekeâ mecheefòe Yeer veneR nw~ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer.........................................................leLee/DeLeJee Gvekeâe h eefjJeej Gòej Øeo sMe kesâ «eece.......................lenmeerue.......................veiej ...........................efpeuee............................ceW meeceevÙeleÙee jnleenw~mLeeve........................... nmlee#ej.........................................efoveebkeâ.......................... hetje veece..........................................cegnj............................ heo keâe veece......................................

efpeueeefOekeâejer/Deefleefjòeâ efpeueeefOekeâejer/efmešer ceefpemšsš/hejievee ceefpemšsš/lenmeerueoej~

G.Øe. kesâ efJekeâueebieeW kesâ efueÙes ØeceeCe-he$eCERTIFICATE FOR PHYSICALLY HANDICAP OF U.P.

NAME & ADDRESS OF THE INSTITUTE/HOSPITALCertificate No................................ Date ........................

DISABILITY CERTIFICATE

This is certified that Shri/Smt/Kum...................................................................................................................son/wife/daughter of Shri............................................................................................age......................sex................identification mark (S).........................................................is suffering from permanent disability of following category:

A. Locomotor or cerebral palsy:(i) BL-Both legs affected but not arms.(ii) BA-Both arms affected

(a) Impaired reach(b) Weakness of grip

(iii) BLA-Both legs and both arms affected(iv) OL-One leg affected (right or left)

(a) Impaired reach(b) Weakness of grip(c) Ataxic

RecentPhotograph of the

candidateshowing the

disability dulyattested by the

Chairperson of theMedical Board.

with the contents of Declaration by clicking on ‘I agree’ or ‘I do not agree’ buttons. In case thecandidate opts to disagree, the application will be dropped, and the procedure will be terminated.Accepting to agree only will submit the candidate’s On-line Application.Notification Details:

This section shows information relevant to notification.Personal Details:

This section shows information about candidate’s personal details i.e. RegistrationNumber, Candidate’s Name, Father/Husband’s Name, Gender, Date of Birth, UP domicile, Category,Marital Status, Email-ID and Contact Number.Other Details of Candidate

Other details of candidate shows the information details about UP Freedom Fighter, ExArmy, service duration and your physical deformity.Education & Experience Details

It shows your educational and experience details. Candidate Address, Photo & Signature details

Here you will see your complete communication address and photo with your signature.Declaration Segment

At the bottom of the page there is a ‘Declaration’ for the candidates. Candidates areadvised to go through the contents of the Declaration carefully.

After filling all above particulars there is provision for preview your detail before finalsubmission of application form on clicking on “Preview” button.

Preview page will display all facts/particulars that you have mentioned on entry timeif you are sure with filled details then click on “Submit” button to finally push data into server withsuccessfully submission report that you can print.Otherwise using “Back” button option you can modify your details.

(CANDIDATES ARE ADVISED TO TAKE A PRINT OF THIS PAGE BY CLICKING ON THE“PRINT” OPTION AVAILABLE)

For Other Information:For other information candidates are advised to select desired Option in ‘Home Page’ ofCommisision’s website http://uppsc.up. nic.in

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(v) OA-One arm affected(a) Impaired reach(b) Weakness of grip(c) Ataxic

(vi) BH-Stiff back and hips (Cannot sit or stoop)(vii) MW-Musculer weakness and limited physical endurance.

B. Blindness or Low Vision:(i) B-Blind(ii) PB-Partialy Blind

C. Hearing impairment:(i) D-Deaf(ii) PD-Partialy Deaf(Delete the category whichever is not applicable)

2. This condition is progressive/non-progressive/likely to improve/not likely to improve. Re-assessn of this case is not recommended/isrecommended after a period of......................year..........................months.

3. Percentage of disability in his/her case is.................percent.4. Sh./Smt./Kum. .................................................................meets the following physical requirements discharge of his/her duties:

(i) F-can perform work by manipulating with figers. Yes/No(ii) PP-can perform work by pulling and pushing. Yes/No(iii) L-can perform work by lifting. Yes/No(iv) KC-can perform work by kneeling and crouching. Yes/No(v) B-can perform work by bending. Yes/No(vi) S-can perform work by sitting. Yes/No(vii) ST-can perform work by standing. Yes/No(viii) W-can perform work by walking Yes/No(ix) SE-can perform work by seeing. Yes/No(x) H-can perform work by hearing/speaking. Yes/No(xi) RW-can perform work by reading and writing. Yes/No

(Dr. ......................) (Dr. ......................) (Dr. ......................) Member Member Chairperson Medical Board Medical Board Medical Board

Countersigned by the Medical Superintendent/CMO/HQ

Hospital (with seal) Strike out which is not applicable.

Glòej heÇosMe ueeskeâ mesJee (Meejerefjkeâ ™he mes efJekeâueebie, mJeleb$elee mebieÇece mesveeefveÙeesb keâs Deeefßeleesb Deewj YetlehetJe& mewefvekeâesb keâs efueS Deej#eCe)DeefOeefveÙece, 1993 (ÙeLeemebMeesefOele) keâs Devegmeej mJeleb$elee meb«eece mesveeveer ke sâ Deeefßele ke sâ efueS ØeceeCe-he$e

ØeceeCe-he$e ØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer.............................. ....efveJeemeer................................«eece......................... lenmeerue...........................veiej.......... ..............efpeuee.......................Gòej ØeosMe ueeskeâmesJee (Meejerefjkeâ ™he mes efJekeâueebie, mJeleb$elee meb«eece mesveeefveÙeeW kesâ Deeefßele Deewj YetlehetJe& mewefvekeâ kesâ efueS Deej#eCe) DeefOeefveÙece 1993 kesâ DevegmeejmJeleb$elee meb«eece mesveeveer nQ Deewj ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer (Deeefßele) .........................heg$e/heg$eer/heew$e (heg$e keâe heg$e Ùee heg$eer keâe heg$e) /heew$eer (heg$e keâerheg$eer Ùee heg$eer keâer heg$eer) (efJeJeeefnle DeLeJee DeefJeJeeefnle) Ghejebefkeâle DeefOeefveÙece 1993 (ÙeLee mebMeesefOele) kesâ ØeeefJeOeeveeW kesâ Devegmeej Gòeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer(mJeleb$elee meb«eece mesveeveer).................kesâ Deeefßele nQ~

nmlee#ej.....................................mLeeve........................... hetje veece........................................efoveebkeâ.......................... cegnj.........................................

efpeueeefOekeâejer.................................meerue.........................................

kegâMeue efKeueeefÌ[ÙeeW kesâ efueÙes ØeceeCe-he$e pees G.Øe. kesâ cetue efveJeemeer nQMeemeveeosMe mebKÙee-22/21/1983-keâeefce&keâ-2 efoveebkeâ 28 veJecyej, 1985

ØeceeCe-he$e kesâ heâece& - 1 mes 4 Øee™he - 1(ceevÙelee Øeehle ›eâer[e/Kesue ceW Deheves osMe keâer Deesj mes Devleje&°erÙe ØeefleÙeesefielee ceW Yeeie uesves Jeeues efKeueeÌ[er kesâ efueÙes)

mecyeefvOele Kesue keâer je°erÙe hesâ[jsMeve/je°erÙe SmeesefmeSMeve keâe veece.................................. jepÙe mejkeâej keâer mesJeeDeeW/heoeW hejefveÙegefòeâ kesâ efueS kegâMeue efKeueeefÌ[ÙeeW kesâ efueS ØeceeCe-he$e

ØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer.........................Deelcepe/helveer/Deelcepee ßeer...........................efveJeemeer....................hetje helee........................... ves efoveebkeâ .........................mes efoveebkeâ ..................lekeâ......................(mLeeve keâe veece)ceW DeeÙeesefpele ...........................(›eâerÌ[e/Kesue-ketâo keâe veece) keâer ØeefleÙeesefielee/štvee&cesvš ceW osMe keâer Deesj mes Yeeie efueÙee~Gvekesâ šerce kesâ Éeje Gòeâ ØeefleÙeesefielee/štvee&cesvš ceW .....................mLeeve Øeehle efkeâÙee ieÙee~Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e je°erÙe hesâ[jsMeve/je°erÙe SmeesefmeSMeve/(ÙeneB mebmLee keâe veece efoÙee peeÙes)........................ ceW GheueyOe efjkeâe[& kesâ DeeOeejhej efoÙee ieÙee nw~mLeeve............................ nmlee#ej.............................efoveebkeâ........................... veece..................................

heo...................................memLee keâe veece.......................cegnj.................................

veesš : Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e vesMeveue hesâ[jsMeve/vesMeveue SmeesefmeSMeve kesâ meefÛeJe Éeje JÙeefòeâiele ™he mes efkeâÙes ieÙes nmlee#ej nesves hej ner ceevÙe nesiee~Øe®he - 2

(ceevÙelee Øeehle ›eâer[e/Kesue ceW Deheves ØeosMe keâer Deesj mes je°erÙe ØeefleÙeesefielee ceW Yeeie uesves Jeeues efKeueeÌ[er kesâ efueÙes)mecyeefvOele Kesue keâer ØeosMeerÙe SmeesefmeSMeve keâe veece).................................. jepÙe mejkeâej keâer mesJeeDeeW/heoeW

hej efveÙegefòeâ kesâ efueS kegâMeue efKeueeefÌ[ÙeeW kesâ efueÙes ØeceeCe-he$eØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer...................................Deelcepe/helveer/Deelcepee ßeer...................................efveJeemeer(hetje helee) ............................................ves efoveebkeâ .........................mes efoveebkeâ ......................lekeâ......................ceW (›eâerÌ[e/Kesue-ketâo keâe veece) keâer ØeefleÙeesefielee (štvee&cesvš mLeeve keâe veece ...........................DeeÙeesefpele je°erÙe ...................... ceW(›eâerÌ[e/Kesue-ketâo keâe veece) keâer ØeefleÙeesefielee/štvee&cesvš ceW osMe keâer Deesj mes Yeeie efueÙee~Gvekesâ šerce kesâ Éeje Gòeâ ØeefleÙeesefielee/štvee&cesvš ceW.............................. mLeeve Øeehle efkeâÙee ieÙee~Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e ...............................(ØeosMeerÙe mebIe keâe veece) ceW GheueyOe efjkeâe[& kesâ DeeOeej hej efoÙee ieÙee nw~mLeeve............................ nmlee#ej.............................efoveebkeâ........................... veece..................................

heo...................................mebmLee keâe veece.......................helee..................................cegnj.................................

veesš : Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e ØeosMeerÙe Kesue-ketâo mebIe kesâ meefÛeJe Éeje JÙeefòeâiele ™he mes efkeâÙes ieÙes nmlee#ej nesves hej ner ceevÙe nesiee~Øe®he - 3

(ceevÙelee Øeehle ›eâer[e/Kesue ceW Deheves efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe keâer Deesj mes Devle&efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe ØeefleÙeesefielee cesWYeeie uesves Jeeues efKeueeÌ[er kesâ efueÙes)

efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe keâe veece...........................jepÙe mlej keâer mesJeeDeeW/heoeW hej efveÙegòeâ kesâ efueÙes kegâMeue efKeueeefÌ[ÙeeW kesâ efueS ØeceeCe-he$eØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer................................ Deelcepe/helveer/Deelcepee ßeer................................. efveJeeme (hetjeveece) ....................................efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe keâer keâ#ee....................... kesâ efJeÅeeLeea ves efoveebkeâ ................... mesefoveebkeâ....................... lekeâ .............................(mLeeve keâe veece) ceW DeeÙeesefpele Devle&efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe .................................(›eâerÌ[e/Kesue-ketâo keâe veece) ØeefleÙeesefielee/štvee&cesvš ceW ........................... efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe keâer Deesj mes Yeeie efueÙee~ Gvekesâ šerce kesâ Éeje Gòeâ ØeefleÙeesefielee /štvee&cesvš ceW .................. mLeeve Øeehle efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e [erve Deeheâ mheesš&med DeLeJee FbÛeepe& Kesue ketâo.............efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe ceW GheueyOeefjkeâe[& kesâ DeeOeej hej efoÙee ieÙee nw~mLeeve............................ nmlee#ej.............................efoveebkeâ........................... veece..................................

heo...................................memLee keâe veece.......................cegnj.................................

veesš : Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe kesâ [erve Deeheâ mheesš&dme Ùee FbÛeepe& Kesue-ketâo Éeje JÙeefòeâiele ™he mes efkeâÙes ieÙes nmlee#ej nesves hej ner ceevÙe nesiee~

Continued....

Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e [eÙejskeäšsš Deeheâ heefyuekeâ FvmeškeäMevme/efMe#ee ceW GheueyOe efjkeâe[& kesâ DeeOeej hej efoÙee ieÙee nw~mLeeve............................ nmlee#ej.............................efoveebkeâ........................... veece..................................

heo...................................memLee keâe veece.......................cegnj.................................

veesš : Ùen ØeceeCe-he$e efveosMekeâ / Ùee Deefleefjòeâ/mebÙegòeâ Ùee GheefveosMekeâ [eFjskeäš^sš Dee@heâ heefyuekeâ FvmškeäMevme/efMe#ee ...................... Éeje JÙeefòeâiele™he mes nmlee#ej nesves hej ceevÙe nesiee~

heefjefMe° - 4hejer#ee keâer Ùeespevee : ØeefleÙeesefielee hejer#ee ceW ›eâceJeej leerve mlej meefcceefuele nQ ÙeLee : (1) ØeejefcYekeâ hejer#ee (Jemlegefve‰ Je yengefJekeâuheer Øekeâej keâer), (2) cegKÙehejer#ee (hejchejeiele Øekeâej keâer DeLee&le efueefKele hejer#ee) (3) ceewefKekeâ hejer#ee (JÙeefòeâlJe hejer#ee)

ØeejefcYekeâ hejer#eeØeejefcYekeâ hejer#ee oes DeefveJeeÙe& ØeMvehe$eeW keâer nesieer~ efpevekesâ Gòej he$ekeâ Dees.Sce.Deej. meerš kesâ ™he ceW neWies~ hee"Ÿe›eâce Fme efJe%eeheve kesâ heefjefMe° -5 ceWGefuueefKele nw~ ØelÙeskeâ ØeMve-he$e 200 DebkeâeW kesâ leLee oes -oes IeCšs DeJeefOe kesâ nesbies~ oesveebs ØeMve he$e Jemlegefve‰ Je yengefJekeâuheerÙe Øekeâej kesâ neWies efpeveceW ›eâceMeŠ150 Je 100 ØeMve neWies~ ØeLece ØeMve he$e hetJee&nve 9:30 yepes mes 11:30 yepes lekeâ leLee efÉleerÙe ØeMvehe$e DehejeÖ 2:30 yepes mes meeÙeb 4:30 yepes lekeâ nesiee~veesš : (1) ØeejefcYekeâ hejer#ee keâe efÉleerÙe heÇMvehe$e Den&keâejer nesiee efpemecesb vÙetvelece 33 % Debkeâ heÇehle efkeâÙee peevee DeefveJeeÙe& nesiee~ (2) cetuÙeebkeâve keâsGodosMÙe mes DeYÙeefLe&Ùeesb keâes heÇejefcYekeâ hejer#ee keâs oesveesb heÇMvehe$eesb cesb meefcceefuele nesvee yeeOÙekeâejer nw~ DeleSJe Ùeefo keâesF& DeYÙeLeer& oesveesb heÇMvehe$eesb cesbmeefcceefuele venerb neslee nw lees Jen Deven& (disqualify) nes peeÙesiee~ (3) DeYÙeefLe&Ùeesb keâs ÙeesiÙelee ›eâce (Merit) keâe efveOee&jCe Gvekeâs heÇejefcYekeâ hejer#eekeâs heÇLece heÇMvehe$e cesb heÇehle Debkeâesb keâs DeeOeej hej efkeâÙee peeÙesiee~2. cegKÙe (efueefKele) hejer#ee kesâ efueS efveOee&efjle efJe<eÙe : cegKÙe hejer#ee ceW efvecveefueefKele DeefveJeeÙe& leLee Jewkeâefuhekeâ efJe<eÙe neWies efpevekeâe hee"Ÿe›eâce FmeefJe%eeheve kesâ heefjefMe°-6 ceW GefuueefKele nQ~ DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW keâes cegKÙe hejer#ee nsleg Jewkeâefuhekeâ efJe<eÙeeW keâer metÛeer ceW mes keâesF& oes efJe<eÙe Ûegveves neWies~ ØelÙeskeâ JewkeâefuhekeâefJe<eÙe ceW oes ØeMve-he$e neWies~

(De) DeefveJeeÙe& efJe<eÙe1. meeceevÙe efnvoer 150 Debkeâ2. efveyevOe 150 Debkeâ3. meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve, ØeLece ØeMve-he$e 200 Debkeâ4. meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve, efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$e 200 Debkeâ

meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve-ØeLece ØeMve he$e leLee meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve efÉleerÙe ØeMve he$e Jemlegefve‰ Øekeâej keâe nesiee, efpemeceW 150 ØeMve neWies~ Fve ØeMve-he$eeW kesâ nuekeâjves keâer DeJeefOe 2 Ievšs nesieer~ Fmekesâ Deefleefjòeâ Mes<e mecemle DeefveJeeÙe& leLee Jewkeâefuhekeâ efJe<eÙeeW kesâ ØeMve-he$eeW nsleg 3 Ievšs keâe meceÙe efveOee&efjle nQ~ JewkeâefuhekeâefJe<eÙeeW keâe ØelÙeskeâ ØeMve he$e 200 Debkeâes keâe nesiee~veesš : (1) oes IeCšs Jeeues ØeMvehe$eeW keâe hejer#ee meceÙe hetJee&vn 9.30 yepes mes 11.30 yepes lekeâ leLee Dehejevn 2.30 yepes mes meeÙeb 4.30 yepes lekeâ nesiee~ (2) 3IeCšs Jeeues ØeMvehe$e keâe hejer#ee meceÙe hetJee&vn 9.30 yepes mes 12.30 yepes lekeâ leLee Dehejevn 2 yepes mes meeÙeb 5 yepes lekeâ nesiee~ DeYÙeLeea mes meeceevÙe efnvoerkesâ DeefveJeeÙe& ØeMve-he$e ceW vÙetvelece Debkeâ Øeehle keâjves keâer Dehes#ee keâer peeÙesieer pees ÙeLee efmLeefle, Meemeve Ùee DeeÙeesie Éeje DeJeOeeefjle efkeâÙes peeÙesbies~ JewkeâefuhekeâefJe<eÙeeW kesâ meYeer ØeMve-he$eeW ceW 2 KeC[ neWies~ ØelÙeskeâ KeC[ ceW Ûeej-Ûeej ØeMve neWies~ DeYÙeLeea keâes kegâue heeBÛe ØeMveeW kesâ Gòej efueKeves neWies~ ØelÙeskeâ KeC[ meskeâce mes keâce oes-oes ØeMve nue keâjvee DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~

(ye) Jewkeâefuhekeâ efJe<eÙeefJe<eÙe efJe<eÙe efJe<eÙe efJe<eÙe efJe<eÙeke=âef<e meceepeMeeŒe heMegheeueve SJeb heMeg efÛeefkeâlmee efJe%eeve ve= efJe%eeve efnvoer meeefnlÙeØeeefCe efJe%eeve oMe&veMeeŒe meebefKÙekeâer efmeefJeue DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâer heâejmeer meeefnlÙejmeeÙeve efJe%eeve Yet-efJe%eeve j#ee DeOÙeÙeve Ùeeefv$ekeâ DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâer mebmke=âle meeefnlÙeYeeweflekeâ efJe%eeve ceveesefJe%eeve ØeyevOe efJeÅegle DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâer JeeefCepÙe SJeb uesKeebkeâveieefCele Jevemheefle efJe%eeve jepeveerefle efJe%eeve SJeb Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOe Deb«espeer meeefnlÙe ueeskeâ ØeMeemeveYetieesue efJeefOe Fefleneme Got& meeefnlÙe ke=âef<e DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâerDeLe&MeeŒe meceepe keâeÙe& Dejyeer meeefnlÙeveesš : DeYÙeLeea efvecveefueefKele efJe<eÙe mecetneW ceW mes kesâJeue Skeâ ner efJe<eÙe ues mekeWâies :mecetn-S mecetn-yeer mecetn-meer1. meceepe keâeÙe& 1. ieefCele 1. ke=âef<e2. ve= efJe%eeve 2. meebefKÙekeâer 2. heMegheeueve SJeb heMeg efÛeefkeâlmee efJe%eeve3. meceepeMeeŒemecetn-[er mecetn-F& mecetn-Sheâ1. efmeefJeue DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâer 1. Deb«espeer meeefnlÙe 1. jepeveerefle efJe%eeve SJeb Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOe2. Ùeeefv$ekeâer DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâer 2. efnvoer meeefnlÙe 2. ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve3. efJeÅegle DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâer 3. Got& meeefnlÙe mecetn - peer4. ke=âef<e DeefYeÙeeefv$ekeâer 4. Dejyeer meeefnlÙe 1. ØeyevOe

5. heâejmeer meeefnlÙe 2. ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve6. mebmke=âle meeefnlÙe

3. JÙeefkeälelJe hejer#ee/ceewefKekeâ hejer#ee (kegâue Debkeâ 200) : Ùen hejer#ee DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW keâer meceevÙe peeie™keâlee, yegefæ, Ûeefj$e, DeefYeJÙeefòeâ keâer #ecelee,JÙeefòeâlJe SJeb mesJee kesâ efueS meeceevÙe GheÙegkeälelee keâes Âef° ceW jKeles ngÙes meeceevÙe DeefYe™efÛe kesâ efJe<eÙeeW mes mecyeefvOele nesieer~

heefjefMe° - 5ØeejefcYekeâ hejer#ee nsleg hee"Ÿe›eâce

ØeMvehe$e-1 meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve-I (200 Debkeâ) DeJeefOe-oes IeCšs je°erÙe SJeb Devleje&°erÙe cenlJe keâer meeceefÙekeâ IešveeSb Yeejle keâe Fefleneme SJeb YeejleerÙe je°erÙe Deevoesueve Yeejle SJeb efJeMJe keâe Yetieesue -Yeejle SJeb efJeMJe keâe Yeeweflekeâ, meceeefpekeâ SJeb DeeefLe&keâ Yetieesue YeejleerÙe jepeveerefle SJeb Meemeve-mebefJeOeeve, jepeveereflekeâ JÙeJemLee hebÛeeÙeleer jepe, ueeskeâveerefle, DeefOekeâeefjkeâ cegös (jeFšdme FMÙetpe) Deeefo DeeefLe&keâ SJeb meceeefpekeâ efJekeâeme-melele efJekeâeme, iejeryeer, DevleefJe&° pevemeebefKÙekeâerÙe, meeceeefpekeâ #es$e kesâ FefveefMeÙesefšJe Deeefo heÙee&JejCe SJeb heeefjefmLeeflekeâer mebyebOeer meceevÙe efJe<eÙe, pewJe efJeefJeOelee SJeb peueJeeÙeg heefjJele&ve Fme efJe<eÙe ceW efJe<eÙe efJeMes<e%elee keâer DeeJeMkeâlee veneR nw meeceevÙe efJe%eeveØeMvehe$e-2 meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve-II (200 Debkeâ) DeJeefOe-oes IeCšs keâeefcØensvmeve (efJemleejerkeâjCe) DevleJezÙeefkeälekeâ #ecelee efpemeceW mechesÇ<eCe keâewMeue Yeer meceeefnle nesiee~ leeefke&âkeâ SJeb efJeMues<eCeelcekeâ ÙeesiÙelee~ efveCe&Ùe #ecelee SJeb mecemÙee meceeOeeve~ meeceevÙe yeewefækeâ ÙeesiÙelee~ ØeejefcYekeâ ieefCele neF&mketâue mlej lekeâ-DebkeâieefCele, yeerpeieefCele, jsKeeieefCele Je meebefKÙekeâer~ meeceevÙe Deb«espeer neF&mketâue mlej lekeâ~ meceevÙe efnvoer neF&mketâue mlej lekeâ~ je°erÙe SJeb Devleje&°erÙe cenlJe keâer meeceefÙekeâ IeševeeSb: je°erÙe Je Devle&je°erÙe cenlJe keâer mecemeeceefÙekeâ IešveeDeeW hej DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW keâes peevekeâejer jKeveer

nesieer~ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme SJeb YeejleerÙe je°erÙe Deevoesueve: Fefleneme kesâ Devleie&le YeejleerÙe Fefleneme kesâ meeceeefpekeâ, DeeefLe&keâ SJeb jepeveereflekeâ he#eeW keâer JÙeehekeâ

peevekeâejer hej efJeMes<e OÙeeve osvee nesiee~ YeejleerÙe je°erÙe Deevoesueve hej DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW mes mJeleb$elee Deevoesueve keâer Øeke=âefle leLee efJeMes<elee je°Jeeo keâeDeYÙegoÙe leLee mJeleb$elee Øeeefhle kesâ yeejs ceW meceevÙe peevekeâejer Dehesef#ele nw~

Yeejle SJeb efJeMJe keâe Yetieesue : Yeejle SJeb efJeMJe keâe Yeeweflekeâ, meeceeefpekeâ SJeb DeeefLe&keâ Yetieesue: efJeMJe Yetieesue ceW efJe<eÙe keâer kesâJeue meeceevÙe peevekeâejerkeâer hejKe nesieer~ Yeejle keâe Yetieesue kesâ Devleie&le osMe kesâ Yeeweflekeâ, meeceeefpekeâ SJeb DeeefLe&keâ Yetieesue mes mebyebefOele ØeMve neWies~

YeejleerÙe jepeveerefle SJeb Meemeve-mebefJeOeeve, jepeveereflekeâ JÙeJemLee, hebÛeeÙeleer jepe, ueeskeâveerefle, DeeefOekeâeefjkeâ ØekeâjCe Deeefo: YeejleerÙe jepÙe JÙeJemLee,DeLe&JÙeJemLee SJeb mebmke=âefle kesâ Devleie&le osMe kesâ hebÛeeÙeleer jepe leLee meecegoeefÙekeâ efJekeâeme meefnle jepeveereflekeâ ØeCeeueer kesâ %eeve leLee Yeejle keâer DeeefLe&keâveerefle kesâ JÙeehekeâ ue#eCeeW SJeb YeejleerÙe mebmke=âefle keâer peevekeâejer hej ØeMve neWies~

DeeefLe&keâ SJeb meeceeefpekeâ efJekeâeme- melele efJekeâeme, iejeryeer DevleefJe&° pevemeebefKÙekeâerÙe, meeceeefpekeâ #es$e kesâ FefveefMeÙesefšJe Deeefo: DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW keâer peevekeâejerkeâe hejer#eCe pevemebKÙee, heÙee&JejCe leLee veiejerkeâjCe keâer mecemÙeeDeeW leLee Gvekesâ mebyebOeeW kesâ heefjØes#Ùe ceW efkeâÙee peeÙesiee~

heÙee&JejCe SJeb heeefjefmLeeflekeâer mebyebOeer meceevÙe efJe<eÙe pewJe efJeefJeOelee SJeb peueJeeÙeg heefjJe&leve: Fme efJe<eÙe ceW efJe<eÙe efJeMes<e%elee keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee veneRnw~ DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW mes efJe<eÙe keâer meeceevÙe peevekeâejer Dehesef#ele nw~

meeceevÙe efJe%eeve: meeceevÙe efJe%eeve kesâ ØeMve owefvekeâ DevegYeJe leLee Øes#eCe mes mebyebefOele efJe<eÙeeW meefnle efJe%eeve kesâ meeceevÙe heefjyeesOe SJeb peevekeâejer hejDeeOeeefjle neWies, efpemekeâer efkeâmeer Yeer megefMeef#ele JÙeefkeäle mes Dehes#ee keâer pee mekeâleer nw, efpemeves Jew%eeefvekeâ efJe<eÙeeW keâe efJeMes<e DeOÙeÙeve veneR efkeâÙee nw~

veesš: DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW mes Ùen Dehesef#ele nesiee efkeâ Gòej ØeosMe kesâ efJeMes<e heefjØes#Ùe ceW GheÙeg&keäle efJe<eÙeeW keâe GvnW meeceevÙe heefjÛeÙe nes~ØeejefcYekeâ ieefCele (neF&mketâue mlej lekeâ) kesâ hee"Ÿe›eâce ceW meefcceefuele efkeâÙes peeves Jeeues efJe<eÙe

1.DebkeâieefCele:(1) mebKÙee heæefle: Øeeke=âeflekeâ, hetCee&bkeâ, heefjcesÙe-DeheefjcesÙe SJeb JeemleefJekeâ mebKÙeeÙeW, hetCeeËkeâ mebKÙeeDeeW kesâ efJeYeepekeâ SJeb DeefJeYeepÙe hetCeeËkeâ mebKÙeeÙeW~ hetCeeËkeâmebKÙeeDeeW keâe ueIegòece meceeheJelÙe& SJeb cenòece meceeheJele&keâ leLee GveceW mecyevOe~(2) Deewmele(3) Devegheele SJeb meceevegheele(4) ØeefleMele(5) ueeYe- neefve(6) yÙeepe- meeOeejCe SJeb Ûe›eâJe=efæØe®he - 4

(ceevÙelee Øeehle ›eâer[e/Kesue ceW Deheves mketâue keâer Deesj mes je°erÙe Kesue-ketâo cesW Yeeie uesves Jeeues efKeueeÌ[er kesâ efueÙes)[eFjskeäš^sš Deeheâ heefyuekeâ FvmeškeäMevme/efveosMekeâ, efMe#ee, Gòej ØeosMe.........................jepÙe mlej keâer mesJeeDeeW/heoeW

hej efveÙegefòeâ kesâ efueÙes kegâMeue efKeueeefÌ[ÙeeW kesâ efueÙes ØeceeCe-he$eØeceeefCele efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ ßeer/ßeerceleer/kegâceejer................................ Deelcepe/helveer/Deelcepee ßeer................................. efveJeemeer (hetjehelee) .......................ceW .....................mketâue ceW keâ#ee....................... kesâ efJeÅeeLeea ves efoveebkeâ ................... mes efoveebkeâ.......................lekeâ .........................(mLeeve keâe veece) ceW DeeÙeesefpele mketâueeW kesâ vesMeveue iescme keâer ........................(›eâerÌ[e/Kesue -ketâo keâe veece) ØeefleÙeesefielee/štvee&cesvš ceWb...................mketâue keâer Deesj mes Yeeie efueÙee~ Gvekesâ šerce kesâ Éeje Gòeâ ØeefleÙeesefielee/štvee&cesvš ceW......................mLeeve Øeehle efkeâÙee ieÙee~

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950

( 5 )

Continued....

(7) keâece leLee meceÙe(8) Ûeeue, meceÙe leLee otjer2.yeerpeieefCele:(1) yengheo kesâ iegCeveKeC[, yengheoeW keâe ueIegòece meceeheJelÙe& SJeb cenòece meceeheJelÙe& SJeb GveceW mebyebOe, Mes<eheâue ØecesÙe, mejue Ùegiehele meceerkeâjCe, efÉIeelemeceerkeâjCe(2) mecegÛÛeÙe efmeæevle: mecegÛÛeÙe, Ghe mecegÛÛeÙe, GefÛele GhemecegÛÛeÙe, efjkeäle mecegÛÛeÙe, mecegÛÛeÙeeW kesâ yeerÛe mebef›eâÙeeÙesb (mebIe, ØeefleÛÚso, Devlej, meefceefceleDevlej), yesve-DeejsKe3.jsKeeieefCele:(1) eq$eYegpe, DeeÙele, Jeie& meceuecye ÛelegYeg&pe SJeb Je=òe keâer jÛevee SJeb Gvekesâ iegCe meyebOeer ØecesÙe leLee heefjceehe SJeb Gvekesâ #es$eheâue,(2) ieesuee, mecekeâesCeerÙe Je=òeekeâej yesueve, mecekeâesCeerÙe Je=òeekeâej Mebkegâ leLee Ieve kesâ DeeÙeleve SJeb he=‰ #es$eheâue~4. meebefKÙekeâer: DeebkeâÌ[eW keâe meb«en, DeebkeâÌ[eW keâe JeieeakeâjCe, yeejcyeejlee, yeejcyeejlee yebšve, meejCeerÙeve, mebÛeÙeer yeejcyeejlee, DeebkeâÌ[eW keâe efve™heCe, oC[Ûeeš&,heeF& Ûeeš&, DeeÙele efÛe$e, yeejcyeelee yengYegpe, mebÛeÙeer yeejcyeejlee Je›eâ, kesâvõerÙe ØeJe=efòe keâer ceehe- meceevlej ceeOÙe, ceeefOÙekeâe SJeb yenguekeâ~

General English Upto Class X Level

1. Comprehension2. Active Voice and Passive Voice3. Parts of Speech4. Transformation of Sentences5. Direct and Indirect Speech6. Punctuation and Spellings7. Words meanings8. Vocabulory & Usage9. Idioms and Phrases10. Fill in the Blanks

meeceevÙe eqnvoer (neF&mketâue mlej lekeâ) kesâ hee"dÙe›eâce ceW meefcceefuele efkeâÙes peeves Jeeues efJe<eÙe(1) efnvoer JeCe&ceeuee, efJejece efÛevn,(2) Meyo jÛevee, JeekeäÙe jÛevee, DeLe&(3) Meyo-™he(4) mebefOe, meceeme(5) eq›eâÙeeÙeW(6) DeveskeâeLeea Meyo(7) efJeueesce Meyo(8) heÙee&ÙeJeeÛeer Meyo(9) cegneJejs SJeb ueeskeâesefòeâÙeeb(10) lelmece SJeb leodYeJe, osMepe, efJeosMeer (Meyo Yeb[ej)(11) Jele&veer(12) DeLe&yeesOe(13) efnvoer Yee<ee kesâ ØeÙeesie ceW nesves Jeeueer DeMegefæÙeeB(14) G0Øe0 keâer cegKÙe yeesefueÙeeB

heefjefMe°-6cegKÙe hejer#ee nsleg efveoxMe leLee hee"Ùe›eâce

1] DeeÙeesie ØeJesMe he$e kesâ efyevee efkeâmeer Yeer DeYÙeLeea keâes hejer#ee ceW meefcceefuele nesves keâer Devegceefle veneR oWies~ efkeâmeer Yeer DeYÙeLeea kesâ hejer#ee ceW ØeJesMe nsleg Den&lee/hee$elee kesâ mecyevOe ceW DeeÙeesie keâe efveCe&Ùe Debeflece nesiee~ 2] DeYÙeefLe&ÙeeW keâes meÛesle efkeâÙee peelee nw efkeâ Gòej hegefmlekeâe ceW kesâJeue efveOee&efjle mLeeve hej ner DeheveeDeveg›eâceebkeâ efueKeW DevÙeLee oC[mJe™he Gvekesâ DebkeâeW ceW keâšewleer keâer peeÙesieer~ DeYÙeLeea Gòej hegefmlekeâe ceW keâner Yeer Dehevee veece ve efueKeW DevÙeLee GvnW hejer#eekesâ efueÙes Deven& Ieesef<ele efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~ 3] Ùeefo DeYÙeLeea keâer nmleefueefhe Demhe°/Dehe"veerÙe nw lees Gmekesâ ØeehleebkeâeW kesâ kegâue Ùeesie ceW mes keâšewleer keâer pee mekeâleernw~ 4] DeYÙeLeea ØeMve- he$eeW kesâ Gòej Deb«espeer jesceve efueefhe ceW DeLeJee efnvoer osJeveeiejer efueefhe ceW DeLeJee Got& heâejmeer efueefhe ceW efueKe mekeâles nw hejvleg GvnW Yee<eekesâ ØeMve-he$e keâe Gòej peye lekeâ keâer ØeMve ceW DevÙeLee efveefo&° ve nes DeefveJeeÙe& ™he mes Gmeer Yee<ee ceW efueKevee nesiee~ 5] ØeMve-he$e kesâJeue Deb«espeer efueefhe ceW Je efnvoerosJeveeiejer efueefhe ceW nesies~ 6] meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve SJeb Jewkeâefuhekeâ efJe<eÙeeW kesâ ØeMve-he$eeW keâe hee"dÙe›eâce DevÙeLee GefuueefKele efJeJejCe kesâ Deefleefjòeâ, efkeâmeerefJeÕeefJeÅeeueÙe mes mveelekeâ ef[«eerOeejer DeYÙeLeea mes Dehesef#ele mlej keâe nesiee~

meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve-ØeMve-he$e - I1] Yeejle keâe Fefleneme (ØeeÛeerve,ceOÙekeâeueerve SJeb DeJee&Ûeerve) 2] YeejleerÙe je°erÙe Deevoesueve SJeb YeejleerÙe mebmke=âefle 3] pevemebKÙee,heÙee&JejCe SJeb veiejerkeâjCe(YeejleerÙe heefjØes#Ùe ceW) 4] efJeÕe keâe Yetieesue, Yeejle keâe Yetieesue SJeb Øeeke=âeflekeâ mebmeeOeve 5] je°erÙe SJeb Devleje&°erÙe cenlJehetCe& Iešvee›eâce 6] YeejleerÙe ke=âef<e,JÙeeheej SJeb JeeefCepÙe 7] Gòej ØeosMe kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW efMe#ee, mebmke=âefle, ke=âef<e,JÙeeheej, JeeefCepÙe SJeb jnve-menve leLee meeceeefpekeâ ØeLeeDeeW keâer efJeefMe°peevekeâejer Yeejle kesâ Fefleneme Deewj YeejleerÙe mebmke=âefle ceW ueieYeie GVeermeJeeR Meleeyoer kesâ ceOÙe Yeeie mes ueskeâj osMe keâe JÙeehekeâ Fefleneme jnsiee Deewj meeLe ceWieebOeer, šwieesj Deewj vesn™ mes mecyeefvOele ØeMve Yeer meefcceefuele neWies~ je°erÙe Je Devleje&°erÙe cenlJe keâer IešveeDeeW ceW Kesue-ketâo mes mecyeefvOele meeceevÙe %eevekesâ ØeMve Yeer jnWies~

meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve-ØeMve-he$e - II1] YeejleerÙe jepÙe JÙeJemLee 2] YeejleerÙe DeLe&JÙeJemLee 3] meeceevÙe efJe%eeve, Yeejle kesâ efJekeâeme ceW efJe%eeve Deewj ØeewÅeesefiekeâ keâer Yetefcekeâe Deewj ØeYeeJe SJeb owefvekeâpeerJeve ceW efJe%eeve keâer cenòee 4] meeceevÙe yeewefÉkeâ ÙeesiÙelee 5] meebefKÙekeâer efJeMues<eCe,uesKeeefÛe$e («eeheâ) leLee DeejsKe ([eÙe«eece)YeejleerÙe jepÙe JÙeJemLee mes mecyeefvOele KeC[ ceW Yeejle keâer jepeveereflekeâ JÙeJemLee mes mecyeefvOele ØeMve neWies~ YeejleerÙe DeLe&JÙeJemLee ceW osMe keâer DeeefLe&keâ veereflekesâ meeceevÙe ue#eCeeW keâe meceeJesMe nesiee~Yeejle kesâ efJekeâeme ceW efJe%eeve Deewj ØeewÅeesefiekeâer keâer Yetefcekeâe Deewj Gmekesâ ØeYeeJe mes mecyeefvOele KC[ ceW Ssmes ØeMve hetÚs peeÙeWiespees DeYÙeLeea keâer Fme #es$e ceW peevekeâejer keâer hejer#ee keâjW~ FmeceW ØeeÙeesefiekeâ he#e hej yeue efoÙee peeÙesiee~ meebefKÙekeâerÙe efJeMues<eCeeW ceW DeejsKe Je efÛe$e ™he ceW ØemlegefleleLee meece«eer kesâ DeeOeej hej menpe yegefÉ keâe ØeÙeesie keâjles ngÙes kegâÚ efve<keâ<e& efvekeâeueves Deewj GmeceW heeÙeer ieÙeer keâefceÙeeb,meerceeDeeW Deewj efJemebieefleÙeeW keâe efve™heCekeâjves keâer #ecelee keâer hejer#ee nesieer~

efveyevOeefveyevOe efnvoer, De«espeer DeLeJee Got& ceW efueKes pee mekeâles nQ~

efveyevOe kesâ ØeMve-he$e ceW 3 KeC[ neWies~ ØelÙeskeâ KeC[ mes Skeâ-Skeâ efJe<eÙe hej 700 (meele meew) MeyoeW ceWs efveyevOe efueKevee nesiee~ ØelÙeskeâ KeC[ 50.-50 DebkeâeWkeâe nesiee~ leerveeW KeC[eW ceW efvecveefueefKele efJe<eÙeeW hej DeeOeeefjle efveyevOe kesâ ØeMve neWsies~KeC[ (keâ) KeC[ (Ke) KeC[ (ie)1.meeefnlÙe Deewj mebmke=âefle 1. efJe%eeve heÙee&JejCe Deewj ØeewÅeesefiekeâer 1. je°erÙe SJeb Debleje&°erÙe Iešvee›eâce2.meeceeefpekeâ #es$e 2.DeeefLe&keâ #es$e 2.Øeeke=âeflekeâ DeeheoeSb-Yet-mKeueve, Yetkeâche, yeeÌ{, metKee DeeefEo~3. jepeveweflekeâ #es$e 3.ke=âef<e GÅeesie SJeb JÙeeheej 3. je<šerÙe efJekeâeme ÙeespeveeSb SJeb heefjÙeespeveeSb

meeceevÙe efnvoer(1) efoÙes ngS ieÅe KeC[ keâe DeJeyeesOe SJeb ØeMveesòej~ (2) meb#esheCe~ (3) mejkeâejer SJeb DeOe&mejkeâejer he$e uesKeve, leej uesKeve, keâeÙee&ueÙe DeeosMe, DeefOemetÛevee,heefjhe$e (4) Meyo %eeve SJeb ØeÙeesie (De) Ghemeie& SJeb ØelÙeÙe ØeÙeesie (ye) efJeueesce Meyo (me) JeekeäÙeebMe kesâ efueS Skeâ Meyo (o) Jele&veer SJeb JeekeäÙe Megefæ (5) ueeskeâesefkeäleSJeb cegneJejs~

1. ke=âef<e ØeMve -he$e -1KeC[ (De): heeefjefmLeeflekeâerÙe efJe%eeve Deewj ceeveJe kesâ efueS Gmekeâer Øeemebefiekeâlee, Øeeke=âeflekeâ mebmeeOeve Gmekeâe ØeyevOe leLee mebj#eCe~ heâmeueeW kesâ Glheeove leLeeefJeJejCe ceW JeeleeJejCeerÙe keâejkeâ~ heâmeueeW keâer Je=efæ hej peueJeeÙeg lelJeeW keâe ØeYeeJe leLee MemÙe›eâce hej yeoueles JeeleeJejCe keâe ØeYeeJe~ Øeotef<ele JeeleeJejCe leLeeGmemes mecyeefvOele ceeveJe,heMeg leLee heâmeue keâes Kelejs~ØeosMe kesâ efJeefYeVe ke=âef<e peueJeeÙeg #es$e ceW MemÙe›eâce ØeCeeueer DeefOekeâ Glheeove leLee Deuhekeâeueerve efkeâmceeW keâe MemÙe›eâce ØeCeeueer hej ØeYeeJe~ yengMemÙeve, yengcebefpeueerefjues leLee DeblejeMemÙe keâe efmeæevle SJeb efškeâeT KeeÅe Glheeove kesâ mecyevOe ceW cenlJe~ ØeosMe kesâ efJeefYeVe #es$eeW ceW Kejerheâ leLee jyeer ceewmeceeW ceW Glheeefole cegKÙeDeveepe, ouenve,efleuenve, jsMee, Meke&âje leLee veieoer heâmeuees kesâ Glheeove nsleg meb#eshe°ve jerefleÙeeb~Jeeefvekeâer keâe cenlJe efJeMes<eleeSb leLee efJeefYeVe Øekeâej kesâ Jeeefvekeâer heewOeeW keâe ØeJeOe&ve efJeMes<e ®he mes meeceeefpekeâ Jeeefvekeâer leLee ke=âef<e Jeeefvekeâer kesâ mevoYe& ceW~ KejheleJeejGvekeâer efJeMes<eleeÙeW leLee efJeefYeVe heâmeueeW kesâ meeLe Gvekeâe menÙeesie Je iegCeve~ KejheleJeej keâe mebJeOe&ve, pewefJekeâ leLee jemeeÙeefvekeâ efveÙebv$eCe~ ce=oe efvecee&Ce keâerefJeefOeÙeeb leLee keâejkeâ, YeejleerÙe ce=oeDeeW keâe JeieeakeâjCe, DeeOegefvekeâ mebkeâuheveeDeeW meefnle~ ce=oeDeebs kesâ Keefvepe ueJeCe leLee keâeye&efvekeâ ØeceeCe leLee ce=oe GlheeokeâleeyeveeÙes jKeves ceW Gvekeâer Yetefcekeâe~ mecemÙeelcekeâ ce=oeSb Yeejle ces Gvekeâe efJemleej SJeb megOeej~ ce=oe leLee heewOeeW cesW DeeJeMÙekeâ heeohe lelJeeW Je DevÙe ueeYekeâj lelJeeWkeâe Gæej leLee Gvekesâ efJeJejCe kesâ ØeYeeeJekeâejer keâejkeâ, Gvekeâer ef›eâÙeeSb leLee ce=oe GJe&jkeâlee kesâ efmeæevle leLee GefÛele GJe&jkeâ ØeÙeesie keâe cetuÙeebkeâve~ peueefJeYeepeve kesâ DeeOeej hej ce=oe mebj#eCe efveÙeespeve~ heneÌ[er , heo heneÌ[er leLee IeeefšÙeeW ceW Dehejove Je DeheJeen keâe ØeyevOe~ Fvekeâes ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeueer ef›eâÙeeSbleLee keâejkeâ~ Jejeveer ke=âef<e leLee Gmemes mecyeefvOele mecebmÙeeSb~ Je<ee& hej DeeOeeefjle ke=âef<e #es$eeW ceW ke=âef<e Glheeove ceW efmLejlee ueeves keâer lekeâveerkeâ~KeC[ -(ye) MemÙe Glheeove mes mecyeefvOele peue GheÙeesie #ecelee, efmebÛeeF& ›eâce kesâ DeeOeejYetle ceevekeâ efmebÛeeF& peue kesâ yeeo DeheJeen keâes keâece keâjves keâer efJeefOeÙeeb,peuee›eâeble Yetefcemes peue efvekeâeme~ ke=âef<e #es$e ØeyevOeve keâe efveÙeespeve Je uesKee ceW cenlJe Je ue#eCe leLee Gmekeâe #es$e ke=âef<e efveJes°eW leLee GhepeeW keâe efJeheCeve DeewjcetuÙeeW keâe Gleej ÛeÌ{eJe leLee Gvekeâer ueeiele JÙeÙe~ menkeâeefjlee keâe ke=âef<e DeLe&JÙeJemLee ceW cenlJe, efJeefYeVe Øekeâej keâer ke=âef<e ØeCeeefueÙeeb leLee Gvekeâer efkeâmceeW leLeeGvekeâes ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues keâejkeâ~ ke=âef<e efJemleej cenlJe leLee Yetefcekeâe, ke=âef<e efJemleej Øees«eeceeW keâe cetuÙeebkeâve, efJemejCe, mebÛeej Je veF& lekeâveerkeâeW keâe DevegmejCe~ke=âef<e Ùeb$eerkeâjCe leLee ke=âef<e Glheeove Je «eeceerCe jespeieej ceW Gvekeâer Yetefcekeâe~ Øemeej keâeÙe&keâlee&DeeW Je efkeâmeeveeW kesâ efueS ØeefMe#eCe keâeÙe&›eâce~ Øemeej efJeefOeÙeeb leLeekeâeÙe&›eâce ØeefMe#eCe SJeb YeüceCe, ke=âef<e efJe%eeve kesâvõ, ke=âef<e %eeve kesâvõ Sve.S.šer.heer.Je DeeF&.Jeer] Sue.heer.~

ØeMve he$e - ~~KeC[ (De) : DeevegJeebefMekeâlee Deewj efJeefYeVelee, ceW[ue keâe DevegJeebefMekeâlee efveÙece, ›eâesceesmeesce DeeveJeebefMekeâlee efmeæevle, keâesefMekeâeõJÙeer JebMeeieefle~ efuebie menueive,efuebie ØeYeeefJele leLee efuebie meerefcele iegCe, mJeeiele Deewj Øesefjle GlheefjJele&ve~ GlheefjJele&ve ceW jmeeÙeveeW keâe cenlJe heâmeueeW keâe Godiece leLee IejsuetkeâjCe, KesleeW ceWGieeÙeer peeves Jeeueer ØecegKe heeohe peeefleÙeeW mes mebyebefOele peeefleÙeeW keâer Deekeâeefjkeâer leLee efJeefYeVelee kesâ mJe®he~ heâmeue kesâ megOeej kesâ keâejkeâ Deewj Fvecebs efJeefYeVeleekeâe GheÙeesie~ØecegKe heâmeueesb kesâ megOeej ceW heeohe-Øepeveve efmeæevleeW keâe GheÙeesie pevehejeieCe Deewj hejhejeieCe Jeeueer heâmeueeW keâer peveve efJeefOeÙeeb~ hegveŠ mJeeheveÛeÙeve leLee mebkeâjDeespe leLee mLeerÙe DemeÙeespekeâlee peveve ceW GlheefjJele&ve leLee yengiegefCelelee keâe GheÙeesie yeerpe ØeewÅeesefiekeâer leLee Gmekeâe cenlJe, yeerpeeW keâe Glheeove, mebmeeOeve leLeehejer#eCe~je°^erÙe Je jepÙe keâer yeerpe efveieceeW keâer yeerpe Glheeove ceW Yetefcekeâe~ GVele efkeâmceeW kesâ yeerpeeW keâe mebmeeOeve Je efJeheCeve~Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve keâe ke=âef<e efJe%eeve ceW cenlJe~ Øeesšeshueepce kesâ jmeeÙeefvekeâ Je Yeeweflekeâ iegCe, Mees<eCe he=‰leue leveeJe efJemejCe Deewj hejemejCe~peue keâe DeJeMees<eCeleLee mLeeveevlejCe, Jee<heeslmepe&ve Deewj peue keâer efceleJÙeefÙelee~KeC[ (ye) : Øeef›eâCJe (FvpeeF&ce) Deewj heeohe jbpekeâ, ØekeâeMe mebMues<eCe keâer DeeOegefvekeâ mebkeâuheveeSb leLee Fve ef›eâÙeeDeeW keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues keâejkeâ, JeeÙeJeerÙeJe DeJeeÙeJeerÙe Õemeve~ Je=efæ Je efJekeâeme, oerhe keâeefuelee Deewj yemevleerkeâjCe~ heeohe efveÙeecekeâebs keâer keâeÙe&efJeefOe leLee ke=âef<e Glheeove ceW cenlJe~ ØecegKe heâue JemeefypeÙeeW kesâ Dehesef#ele peueJeeÙeg leLee Fvekeâer Kesleer keâer mebPes°ve ØeLee, mecetn Deewj Fmekeâe Jew%eeefvekeâ DeeOeej~ heâue Je meypeer kesâ leesÌ[ves kesâ henues Je yeeo keâer mebYeeueJe mebmeeOeve, meypeer Je heâueeW kesâ heefjj#eCe keâer efJeefOeÙeeb, heefjj#eCe lekeâveerkeâer leLee GhekeâjCe~ YetÂ<Ùe Je heg<heerÙe heewOeeW, Fmekesâ meeLe MeesYeekeâejer heewOeebW keâer Kesleer,Deuebke=âle heewOeeW kesâ ØeJeOe&ve leLee GÅeeve keâer DeefYekeâuhevee Deewj jÛevee ØeosMe kesâ heâue, meypeer Je heewOeeW keâer yeerceeefjÙeeb Deewj keâerš Fvekesâ efveÙeb$eCe keâjves keâer efJeefOeÙeeb,Skeâerke=âle keâerš Je jesie ØeyevOeve kesâ efmeæevle, keâeršveeMeer oJeeDeeW keâer mebjÛevee, heâmeue megj#ee kesâ Ùeb$e leLee Gvekeâer osKe-jsKe~Deveepe Deewj ouenve kesâ YeC[ej ceW veeMekeâ keâerš Yeb[ej ieesoeceeW keâer mJeÛÚlee leLee Gvekesâ mecyevOe ceW meeJeOeeveer Deewj Devegj#eCe~

Yeejle ceW KeeÅe Glheeove Deewj GheÙeesie keâer ØeJe=efòeÙeeb~je°erÙe Je Devleje&°erÙe KeeÅe veerefleÙeeb~ meceLe&ve cetuÙe hej DeveepeeW keâer Kejerooejer, efJelejCe mebj#eCe JeGlheeove keâer mecemÙeeSb~

2.ØeeefCeefJe%eeve ØeMve he$e-1Dekeâe[xše, keâe[xše, heeefjefmLelekeâer, peerJe heeefjefmLelekeâerÙe, pewJe meebefKÙekeâer Deewj DeeefLe&keâ ØeeefCe efJe%eeve

KeC[-De : (Dekeâe[xše Deewj keâe[xše)1.efJeefYeVe heâeFueceeW keâe meeceevÙe meJe&s#eCe, JeieeakeâjCe Deewj hejmhej mecyevOe, 2. ØeesšespeesDee: Ûeueve, hees<eCe, peveve Deewj ceeveJe hejpeerJeer ØeesšespeseDee 3.heejerhesâje: veeue leb$e kebâkeâeue Deewj peveve, JeieeakeâjCe mLeeve, 4.veeF[sefjÙee: yeng™helee, ØeJeeue, efYeefòeÙeeb, cesšepesvesefmeme, 5. nsueefcevLeerpe: hejpeerJeer DevegketâueveleLee hejhees<eer-hejpeerJeer mecyevOe, 6. Svesvesefue[e: hee@ueerkeâerše cebs Devegketâueer efJeefkeâjCe, 7.DeeLeexhees[e: ›eâmšsefMeÙee ceW ueeJee& Øee®he Deewj hejpeerefJelee, PeeWiee kesâ Gheebie,DeeLee&shees[e ceW Âef° Deewj Õemeve, keâeršeW cebs meeceeefpekeâ peerJeve Deewj keâeÙeebvlejCe, 8.ceesuemkeâe: MJemeve efveÙeesheeFefuevee, cegòeâe efvecee&Ce, 9.FkeâeFvees[cexše:meeceevÙe mebie"ve, ueeJee& Øee®he Deewj yebOeglee, 10.keâe[xšeW keâer Glheefòe, hegâheähegâme ceerve Deewj Ûeleg<heeoeW keâer Glheefòe, 11.SscheâerefyeÙee, efÛejef[cYelee DeewjMeeJekeâerpeveve, hewle=keâ ue#eCe, 12.jshšerefueÙee: keâjesefš Øee®he (Sveeefhme[, [eFSsefhme[, hewjeefhme[ Deewj efmevesefhme[) [eFveesmee@j, 13.SsJeerpe: Glheefòe heef#eÙeeW ceWSefjÙeue Devegketâueve Deewj MJemeve, GñÙeve efJenerve-he#eer, 14.cewcesefueÙee: ØeesšesLeerefjÙee Deewj cesšeefLeefjÙee, ÙetLeerefjÙee kesâ Ûece& JÙeglheVe~KeC[-ye : heeefjefmLelekeâerÙe, peerJe heeefjefmLeeflekeâerÙe, pewJe meebefKÙekeâer Deewj DeeefLe&keâ ØeeefCe efJe%eeve, 1. heeefjefmLelekeâerÙe : pewJe leLee DepewJe keâejkeâ, Deelebj DeewjDelebjpeeleerÙe mecyebOe, heeefjefmLeeflekeâer Deveg›eâce, peerJeesce kesâ efJeefYeVe Øekeâej, peerJe Yet jmeeÙeve Ûe›eâ, KeeÅe peeue, Deespeesve hele& Deewj peerJe ceb[ue, JeeÙeg peue DeewjLeue keâe Øeot<eCe~ 2] peerJe heeefjefmLeeflekeâer : ØeeefCe JÙeJenej kesâ Øekeâej, JÙeJenej ceW heâerjesceesveeW Deewj necee&sveeW keâer Yetefcekeâe ØeeefCe JÙeJenej kesâ DeOÙeÙeve keâer efJeefOeÙeeb,pewJeueÙe~ 3. pewJe meebefKÙekeâer : ØeefleÛeÙeve efJeefOeÙeeb, yeejbyeejlee-yebšve Deewj kesâvõerÙe ØeJe=efòekesâ ceehe, ceevekeâ efJeÛeueve Deewj ceevekeâ $egefš, menmecyevOe DeewjmeceeßeÙeCe, keâeF& mkeäJeehej Deewj šer -šsmš~ 4. DeeefLe&keâ ØeeefCe efJe%eeve :heâmeueeW (Oeeve, Ûevee Deewj ieVee) Deewj meb«enerle Deveepeebs kesâ keâer[ heer[keâ, ceewve heeueve,jsMecekeâerš heeueve, ueeKe keâerš heeueve, celmÙe heeueve Deewj meerhe heeueve~

ØeeefCe efJe%eeve-ØeMvehe$e - 2keâesefMekeâe pewefJekeâer, DeevegJebefMekeâer,efJekeâeme Deewj JeieeakeâjCe/efJe%eeve, pewJejmeeÙeve, Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve Deewj heefjJeOe&ve pewefJekeâer

KeC[-De : keâesefMekeâe pewefJekeâer, DeevegJebefMekeâer, efJekeâeme Deewj JeieeakeâjCe efJe%eeve, 1. keâesefMekeâe pewefJekeâer : keâesefMekeâe keâuee-meef›eâÙe ieceve Deewj meesef[Ùece-heesšwefMeÙeceSšerhespe heche, ceeF&šeskeâe@efv[Ùee, ieeupeerkeâeÙe, Devleõ&JÙeer,peeefuekeâe, jeFyeesmeesce Deewj ueeFmeesmeesce, keâesefMekeâe efJeYeepeve- mecemet$eer leke&â Deewj iegCemet$e ieefle DeewjDeOe&met$eCe, iegCemet$e ceeveefÛe$e~ peerve OeejCee Deewj keâeÙe& -[erSveS keâe Jesšdmeve-ef›eâkeâ cee@[ue, DeevegJebefMekeâ ketâš,Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe, efuebie iegCemet$e Deewj efuebieefveOee&jCe~ 2.DeevegJebefMekeâer : JebMeeieefle keâers cesW[ue kesâ efveÙece, hegve&Ùeesie menueivelee Deewj menueivelee efÛe$e, yeng Sueerue, GlheefjJele&ve (Øeeke=âeflekeâ Deewj Øesefjle)GlheefjJele&ve Deewj efJekeâeme, iegCemet$e keâer mebKÙee Deewj Øee®he mebjÛeveelcekeâ hegveefJe&vÙeeme, yengiegefCelee, ØeeskewâefjÙeesšeW Deewj ÙegkeâesefjÙeesšeW ceW peerve DeefYeJÙeefòeâ keâeefveÙeceve, ceeveJe iegCemet$eer DehemeeceeveleeSb, peerve Deewj jesie, megpeveve efJe%eeve, DeevegJebefMekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer, hegveÙeexiepe [erSveS lekeâveerkeâer Deesj peerve keäueesefvebie~3.efJekeâeme Deewj JeieeakeâjCe efJe%eeve : efJekeâeme kesâ efmeæevle pewJe efJeefYeVelee keâe œeesle Deewj Gmekeâer Øeeke=âeflekeâ JejCe, ne[ea -JeeFveyeie& efveÙece: ieeshekeâ Deewj YeÙemetÛekeâjbpeve, DevegnjCe, ØeeLe&keäÙe ef›eâÙee efJeefOeÙeeb, Deewj Gvekeâer Yetefcekeâe -ÉerheerÙe ØeeefCepeele, mheerMeerpe Deewj GhemheerMeerpe keâer OeejCee ,JeieeakeâjCe kesâ efmeæevle~ ØeeefCeveeceheæefle, ØeeefCe-Yeewieesefuekeâ heefjceb[ue Deewj Devleje&°erÙe mebefnlee, peerJeeMce, Yet Jew%eeefvekeâ cenekeâuhe, IeesÌ[s Deewj neLeer keâer peeefleJe=òe, ceeveJe keâer Glheefòe Deewj GmekeâeefJekeâeme, pevlegDeeW kesâ ceneÉerheerÙe efJelejCe kesâ efmeæevle Deewj Jeeo, efJeÕe kesâ ØeeefCe-Yeewieesefuekeâ heefjceb[ue~KeC[-ye : pewJe jmeeÙeve, Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve Deewj heefjJeOe&ve pewefJekeâer, 1.pewJe jmeeÙeve : keâeyeesxneF[sšes, efueefhe[eW (meble=hle Deewj Demeble=hle Jemee DecueeW keâesueskeâj) DeceerveeW DecueeW, ØeesšerveeW Deewj vÙetkeäueerkeâ DecueeW keâer mebjÛevee, iueeFkeâe@efueefmeme, ›esâye keâe Ûe›eâ, GheÛeÙeve Deewj DeheÛeÙeve, DeekeämeerkeâjCeeR heâemheâesjeruesMeveTpee&- mebj#eCe Deewj Gmekeâe ceesÛeve, S šer heer Deewj meer S Sce heer SvpeeFceesb kesâ Øekeâej, SvpeeFce ef›eâÙee keâer ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe, Øeeflej#eeiueesyÙegefueve Deewj Øeeflej#eeefJešeefceve~ 2. Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve : mleefveÙeeW kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& ceW: ™efOej keâer jÛevee, ceeveJe ceW ®efOej Jeie&, mkeâvove, Deekeämeerpeve Deewj keâeye&ve [eF& DeekeämeeF[keâe heefjJenve, nerceesiueesefyeve, Õemeve Deewj Gmekeâe efveÙeceve, ÙetefjÙee keâe efvecee&Ce, Deewj cet$e, Decue-#eejkeâ meecÙe Deewj mecemLeeheve, ceeveJe ceW leehe-efveÙeceve,lebef$ekeâe DeeJesie -Skeämee@ve cebs Ûeeueve Deewj efmeveshme ceW heejieceve, lebef$ekeâe Øes<eer, Âef° ßeJeCe Deewj IeÇeCehesefMeÙeeW kesâ Øekeâej, Øeesšerve, keâeyeexneF[^sš, Jemee Deewj vÙetkeäueerkeâDecue keâe heeÛeve Deewj DeJeMees<eCe, heeÛekeâjmeeW kesâ œeeJe keâeefveÙeb$eCe, ceeveJe keâe meblegefuele Deenej~ mšsje@Ùe[, Øeesšerve, heshšeF[ Deewj DeceerveeW Decue mes JÙeÙeglhevlenecee&sve, neF&heewLeuesceme, efheóÙegšjer, Lee@Ùeje@Ùe[, hewjeLeeÙeje@Ùe[ hewveef›eâÙeepe (DeiveeMeÙe), S[jerveue (DeefOekeäkeâ) ieesve[ (pesveo) Deewj efheefveÙeue Debkeâ keâer YetefcekeâeDeewj Gvekesâ mecyevOe, ceeveJe peveve keâe Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve, ceeveJe ceW heefjJeOe&ve keâe neceexsveer efveÙeb$eCe mleefveÙeeW ceW b heâerjesceesve~ 3. heefjJeOe&ve pewefJekeâer :yeÇsefkeâÙeesmšescee, ces{keâ Deewj kegâkeäkegâš ceW Ùegicekeâpeveve, efve<esÛeve: Deb[ kesâ Øekeâej efoueve Deewj iewmšgueeYeJeve, ces{keâ Deewj kegâkeäkegâš kesâ iewmšguee kesâ hesâš cewhe (YeefJe<ÙeceeveefÛe$e) ces{keâ ceW keâeÙeeblejCe, kegâkeäkegâš ceW YeütCeyeenÙe keâuee keâe efvecee&Ce Deewj YeefJe<Ùe, mleefveÙeeW ceW Guye, Dehejeheesef<ekeâe Deewj Deheje kesâ Øekeâej, mebie"keâheefjIešvee, hegve®oYeJeve, heefjJeOe&ve keâe DevegJeebefMekeâ efveÙeb$eCe,ceef<le<keâ , DeebKe Deewj ùoÙe keâe Debie efJekeâeme, keâeueØeYeeJeve~ keâerš keâeÙeeblejCe keâe necee&sveerefveÙeb$eCe~

3. jmeeÙeve efJe%eeve : ØeLece ØeMve he$ehejceeCeg mebjÛevee : yeesj keâe Øeefle®he leLee Gmekeâer meerceeSb, o-yeÇeiueer meceerkeâjCe, nesFpesveyeie& keâe Deefve§elee keâe efmeæevle, keäJeeCšce Ùeebef$ekeâerÙe Dee@hejsšj leLeeßee@ef[pej lejbie meceerkeâjCe, lejbie heâueve keâe Yeeweflekeâ cenlJe leLee Fmekeâer efJeMes<eleeSb (meeceevÙeerke=âle uee@efcyekeâ) DejerÙe efJelejCe leLee s, p, d SJeb f keâ#ekeâeWkeâer Deeke=âefleÙeeb Skeâ efJeceerÙe yeekeäme ceW keâCe, Fueskeäšeefvekeâ Gâpee&DeeW keâe keäJeeCšerkeâjCe (neF[espeve hejceeCeg keâe iegCeelcekeâ DeOÙeÙeve heeGueer keâe DeheJepe&ve efmeæevle,DeefOekeâlece Ûe›eâCe keâer yenguelee DeeheâyeeT efmeæevle hejceeCegDeeW keâe Fueskeäšeefvekeâ efJevÙeeme, hejeueejsefMeÙece lelJeeW keâes meefcceefuele keâjles ngS DeeJele& leeefuekeâe keâeroerIe& ØeCeeueer~ lelJeeW kesâ iegCeeW ceW DeeJele&lee leLee hejceeCegkeâ SJe bDeeÙeefvekeâ ef$epÙeeSb, DeeÙeveve efJeYeJe, Fueskeäševe yebOeglee leLee peueÙeespeve Tpee&~veeefYekeâerÙe SJeb efJeefkeâjCe jmeeÙeve: veeefYekeâ keâer mebjÛevee (keâesMe cee@[ue), veeefYekeâerÙe yeue, veeefYekeâerÙe mLeeefÙelJe n/p Devegheele, veeefYekeâerÙe yebOeveTpee&~jsef[ÙeesSefkeäšJelee keâer yeue ieeflekeâer, Gmekeâer henÛeeve leLee ceeheve lelJeeW keâe ke=âef$ece lelJeevlejCe leLee veeefYekeâerÙe DeefYeef›eâÙeeÙeW , veeefYekeâ efJeKeC[ve leLeemebieueve, jsef[ÙeeW SefkeäšJe mecemLeeefvekeâ leLeeGvekeâer GheÙeesefielee, jsef[Ùees keâeye&ve keâeue efveOee&jCe, efJeefkeâjCe jmeeÙeve keâer ØeejefcYekeâ peevekeâejer, peue leLee peueerÙeefJeueÙeveeW keâe jsef[Ùees DeheIešve, efJeefkeâjCe jemeeÙeefvekeâ Glheeo keâer FkeâeF& (peer-ceeve) eføeâkeâ cee$eeefceefle~jemeeÙeefvekeâ DeeyebOeve mebÙeespekeâlee DeeyevOe efmeæevle(neFšuej uebove leLee heeGefuebie-muesšj kesâ efmeæevle), mebkeâjCe, Jeer.Sme.F& heer Deej efmeæevle leLee meeOeejCeDekeâeye&efvekeâ DeCegDeeW keâer Deeke=âefleÙeeb~ DeeefCJekeâ keâ#ekeâ efmeæevle DeeyebOeve, DeveeyevOeve leLee ØeefleDeeyebOeve DeeefCJekeâ keâ#ekeâ, meceebie leLee efJe<eceebie efæhejceeCegkeâDeCegkeâeW keâer DeeefCJekeâ keâ#ekeâ Tpee& mlej DeejsKe, DeeyebOe ›eâce, DeeyebOe owOÙe&, SJeb DeeyebOe meeceLÙe&, efmeicee leLee heeF& DeeyebOe, neF[espeve DeeyebOe menmebÙeespeerDeeyebOe keâer efJeMes<eleeSb~ s leLee p KeC[ kesâ lelJeeW keâe jmeeÙeve : s leLee p KeC[ kesâ lelJeeW keâe meeceevÙe iegCe lelJeeW keâe jemeeÙeefvekeâ meef›eâÙelee leLee mecetnØeJe=efòeÙeeb, Gvekesâ neF[eF[eW, nwueF[es leLee DeekeämeeF[es keâe jemeeÙeefvekeâ DeeÛejCe~meb›eâceCe lelJeeW keâe jmeeÙeve : meeceevÙe efJeMes<eleeSb, heefjJeleea DeekeämeerkeâjCe DeJemLeeSb, peefšueeW keâe efvecee&Ce, Gvekeâe jbie leLee ÛegcyekeâerÙe SJeb GlØesefjkeâerÙe iegCe~DeeÙeefvekeâ ef$epÙeeDeeW, DeekeämeerkeâjCe DeJemLeeDeeW leLee ÛegcyekeâerÙe iegCeeW keâer Âef° mes 4d Deewj 5d meb›eâceCe lelJeeW SJeb Gvekesâ Deveg™he 3d lelJeeW keâe legueveelcekeâDeOÙeÙeve~uewLesveeF[eW leLee SefkeäšueeF[eW keâe jmeeÙeve : uewLesveeF[eW, mebkegâÛeve, DeekeämeerkeâjCe DeJemLeeSb, uewLesveeF[eW leLee SefkeäšueeF[eW kesâ he=LekeäkeâjCe keâe efmeæevle, GvekesâÙeewefiekeâeW keâe ÛegcyekeâerÙe leLee mheskeäšceer iegCe~ Ghe menmebÙeespeve jmeeÙeve : Ghe menmebÙeespeve ÙeewefiekeâeW keâe Jeve&j efmeæevle veece heæefle keâer DeeF&.Ùet.heerS.meer.(IUPAC) ØeCeeueer ØeYeeJeer hejceeCeg ›eâceebkeâ, Ghe men mebÙeespeve ÙeewefiekeâeW ceW meceeJeÙeJelee, mebÙeespekeâlee yebOe efmeæevle leLee Gmekeâer meerceeSb, ef›eâmšue #es$eefmeæevle De°heâuekeâerÙe, Ûeleg<heâuekeâerÙe leLee Jeie& leueerÙe peefšueeW ceW d keâ#ekeâeW keâe ef›eâmšue #es$e efJeheešve~ dq leLee Fmekesâ ceeve keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeueskeâejkeâ d 1 mes d 9 lekeâ kesâ efueS ef›eâmšue #es$e mLeeefÙelJe Tpee&DeeW keâer ieCevee, ogye&ue leLee Øeyeue #es$e kesâ De°heâuekeâerÙe peefšue, mheskeäšes jemeeÙeefvekeâ ßesCeer~3d meb›eâceCe Oeeleg peefšueeW kesâ Fueskeäšeefvekeâ mheskeäšce, Fueskeäšeefvekeâ Gòespeve kesâ Øekeâej d1 mes d10 efvekeâeÙeeW kesâ efueS mheskeäšefcekeâer DeeÅe DeJemLeeSb~ pewJeDekeâeye&efvekeâ jmeeÙeve : pewefJekeâ Øe›eâceeW ceW DeefveJeeÙe& leLee met#ce ceeef$ekeâ lelJe, OeeeflJekeâ heeefhe&âefjvenerceesiueesefyeve leLee ceeÙeeiueesefyeve~ ca2+ kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& ceW#eejerÙe leLee ce=oe#eejerÙe Oeeleg DeeÙeveeW keâe pewefJekeâ cenlJe~efvecveebefkeâle Deekeâye&efvekeâ ÙeewefiekeâeW keâe yeveevee, Gvekesâ iegCe Oece& leLee GheÙeesie: Yeejer peue, yeesefjkeâ Sefme[, [eFyeesjsve, neF&[eefpeve,Sceerve, heesšwefMeÙece [eF›eâescesš,heesšwefMeÙece hejcewievesš, Ce (IV)meuhesâš leLee Ti (III) meuhesâš~yenguekeâ : mebKÙee ceeOÙe leLee Yeej ceeOÙe DeCegYeej~ DeJemeeove, ØekeâeMe efJekeâerCe&ve, MÙeevelee leLee hejmeejCe oeye, efJeefOeÙeeb Éeje yenguekeâeW kesâ DeCegYeej keâe%eele keâjvee~ yenguekeâeW keâer ØelÙeemLelee leLee ef›eâmšuelee~ yeesjepeve, efmeueerkeâesve leLee heâemheâesveeFefšefuekeâ nwueeF[ yenguekeâ~ jemeeÙeefvekeâ T<cee ieeflekeâer : T<ceeieeeflekeâer heâueve, T<cee ieeflekeâer kesâ efveÙece leLee efJeefYeVe Yeeweflekeâer jemeeÙeefvekeâ Øe›eâceeW cebs Gmekesâ DevegØeÙeesie~ jemeeÙeefvekeâ efJeYeJe keâer OeejCee, efieype-[ŸetnscemeceerkeâjCe keäueeefmeÙeme -keäueshesjeve meceerkeâjCe menpeele iegCe Oecee&W keâe T<ceeieeflekeâer efJeJesÛeve~ jemeeÙeefvekeâ yeue ieeflekeâer : DeefYeef›eâÙee keâer DeCegkeâlee leLee keâesefšDeefYeef›eâÙee keâesefš %eele keâjves keâer efJeefOeÙeeb, meef›eâÙeCe Tpee&, DeefYeef›eâÙee ojeW keâe mebie"ve, efmeæevle, efmLej DeJemLee meefVekeâšve, DeefYeef›eâÙee ojebs keâe meb›eâceCeDeJemLee efmeæevle, ØeLece keâesefš keâer ›eâceeiele Gl›eâceCeerÙe leLee heeM&Je DeefYeef›eâÙeeSb~ ØeeJemLee meecÙe: ØeeJemLee Ieškeâ leLee mJeleb$elee keâer keâesefš, Skeâ leLee oesIeškeâ efvekeâeÙe keâe ØeeJemLee DeejsKe, vevme&š keâe efJelejCe efveÙece kesâ DevegØeÙeesie~ efJeÅegle jmeeÙeve: efJeÅegle Ûeeueve kesâ efveÙece DeefYeieceveebkeâ, DeefYeieceveebkeâ %eele keâjvee(efnšehe&â leLee ieefleMeerue meerceebkeâ efJeefOe, ) efJeuesÙelee leLee efJeuesÙelee iegCeveheâue %eele keâjves keâer Ûeeuekeâlee efJeefOe, DeeÙeveer meecÙe, Øeyeue efJeÅegle DeheIešŸeeW keâeefmeæevle meef›eâÙelee iegCeebkeâ keâe [syeeF& -nkeâue efmeæevle peue keâe DeeÙeveer iegCeveheâue PH Decue#eej metÛekeâ, GYeÙe DeeÙeve ØeYeeJe, Jeheâj efJeueÙeve, efJeuesÙeleeiegCeveheâue Deewj efJeMues<eCe ceW Fmekeâe DevegØeÙeesie~"esme DeJemLee keâe jmeeÙeve : "esmeeW keâe JeieeakeâjCe, ef›eâmšue leb$e ef›eâmšueeW ceWmeefceefle kesâ lelJe, ef$eefJece peeuekeâ leLee Skeâkeâ mesue, yebOe Øekeâej kesâ DeeOeej hejef›eâmšueeW keâe JeieeakeâjCe DeeÙeveer "esme, OeeeflJekeâ "esme, men mebÙeespeer "esme leLee DeCegkeâ "esme, ieesuekeâeW keâe megmebkegâueve, <eškeâesCeerÙe megmebkegâueve, Ieve megmebkeâueve,GhemenmebÙeespeve ›eâceebkeâ leLee ef$epÙee Devegheele ØeYeeJe~ Skeäme-efkeâjCe efJeJele&ve kesâ efueS yeÇwie keâe efveÙece, heeJe[j efJeefOe Nacl leLee Kcl keâer ef›eâmšue mebjÛeveeSb~he=‰ jmeeÙeve : keâesueeF[eW keâe mLeeefÙelJe leLee Gve hej DeeJesMe keâe Godiece, efJeÅegle ieeflekeâer efJeYeJe, Yeeweflekeâ leLee jemeeÙeefvekeâ DeefOeMees<eCe efJeefYeVe Øekeâej kesâDeefOeMees<eCe meceleeheer meceebieer leLee efJe<eceebieer GlØesjCe, SvpeeFce GlØesjCe (ceeFkesâefuemeceWšve meceerkeâjCe) DeCeg mheskeäšefcekeâer : IetCe&ve mheskeäšce : Â{ leLee DeÂÌ{IetCe&keâ cee@[ue, efÉhej-ceeC[keâ DeCegDeeW ceW yebOe otjer keâe efveOee&jCe, mecemLeeefvekeâ ØeeflemLeeheve~ keâcheve IetCe&ve mheskeäšce : mebveeefo leLee Demebveeefo keâcheve,efÉhejceeCegkeâ DeCegDeeW keâer keâcheve Tpee&ÙeW, MetvÙe efyevog Tpee&, yeue efmLejebkeâ keâe cetuÙeebkeâve~ DeeOeejYetle DeeJe=efòe DeefOemJejkeâ T<cee yeQ[, yeng hejceeCegkeâ DeCegDeeWceW mJeleb$elee keâer keâesefš, mecetn DeeJe=efòeÙeeW keâer OeejCee~ jeceve mheskeäšce : jeceve ØeYeeJe, mšeskeâ leLee Øeeflemšeskeâ, jsKeeÙeW leLee leer›elee Devlej heejmheefjkeâ DeheJepe&vekeâe efveÙece~ Fueskeäševeer mheskeäšce : Fueskeäševeer Gòespeve, heQâkeâ-keâe@C[eve efmeæevle, Øeefleoerefhle leLee mhegâj oerefhle~

jmeeÙeve efJe%eeve - efÉleerÙe ØeMve he$emeeceevÙe keâeye&efvekeâ jmeeÙeve : Fueskeäšeefvekeâ efJemLeeheve-ØesjefCekeâ Fuewkeäšescejer leLee cesmeescejer ØeYeeJe~ mebÙegiceve SJeb Deefle mebÙegiceve Devegveeo leLee keâeye&efvekeâ ÙeewefiekeâeWkesâ efueÙes Fmekeâe DevegØeÙeesie, Fueskeäš^eve mvesner, veeefYekeâ mvesner, keâeyeexkesâšeÙeve, keâeye&SefveÙeve leLee cegòeâ cetuekeâ~ keâeye&efvekeâ Decue leLee #eej~ keâeye&efvekeâ DecueeWleLee #eejeW kesâ meeceLÙe& hej mebjÛevee keâe ØeYeeJe~ neF&[espeve yebOe leLee keâeye&efvekeâ ÙeewefiekeâeW kesâ iegCeeW hej Fmekeâe ØeYeeJe~ keâeye&efvekeâ DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW keâer ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe keâerOeejCeee Ùeesieelcekeâ ØeeflemLeeheve, efJeueesheve, DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW, leLee DeeCeefJekeâ hegve&efJevÙeeme keâer ef›eâÙee efJeefOe~ Fueskeäševe mvesner leLee veeefYekeâ mvesner Sjescewefškeâ ØeeflemLeeheveekeâer ef›eâÙee efJeefOe~ efvecveefueefKele DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW keâer ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe : Su[esue mebIeveve, keäuespeve mebIeveve, yeskeâcewve hegve&efJevÙeeme, heeefke&âve DeefYeef›eâÙee, jeFcej šerceveDeefYeef›eâÙee, kewâefvepeejeW DeefYeef›eâÙee, øeâer[sue-›eâeheäšme DeefYeef›eâÙee, efjheâecexefšmkeâer keâer DeefYeef›eâÙee leLee Jeeievej ceerjJeeFve DeefYeef›eâÙee~ Sefuehewâefškeâ Ùeewefiekeâ :efvecveefueefKele Jeie& kesâ meeOeejCe keâeye&efvekeâ ÙeewefiekeâeW keâe jemeeÙeve efpemeceW efJeMes<ekeâj Gve DeefYeef›eâÙeeDeeW keâer ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe kesâ mevoYe& ceW GuuesKe nes pees Fve ÙeewefiekeâeWkesâ meeLe nes jner nes, Sukesâve, Sukeâerve, SukeâeFve, Sefukeâue, nwueeF[, Sukeâesnue, F&Lej, LeeÙeesue, Sefu[neF[, keâeršesve Demeble=hle keâeyeexefvekeâ Ùeewefiekeâ,Sefme[ leLee Gvekesâ JÙeglhevve , Sceerve, SceerveesSefme[, neF[ekeämeefSefme[, Demeble=hle Sefme[ leLee efÉ#eeefjkeâ Sefme[~ cewueeefvekeâ Smšj, SefmešesSefmeefškeâ Smšj, ieervÙeejDeefYekeâce&keâ, keâeyeeave [eFSpeesceerLesve leLee heâemheâesjsve keâer mebMues<eCe GheÙeesefieleeS~~ keâeyeexneF[sš : JeieeakeâjCe, meeOeejCe , ceesvesmewkesâjeF[ kesâ efJevÙeeme leLeeGvekeâer meeceevÙe DeefYeef›eâÙeeÙeW, Deesmeepeesve, keâe yevevee, heefjJeleea OeÇtJeCe IetCe&ve heeFjeveesme leLee heäÙetÙejeveesme keâer mebjÛeveeÙeW~ Su[esme leLee keâeršesme ceW ße=bKeueeoerIeeakeâjCe leLee ëe=bKeuee ueIegkeâjCe iuetkeâesme leLee øeâkeäšesme keâe DevlejheefjJele&ve~ ef$eefJece jmeeÙeve leLee meb™heCe : meceefceefle kesâ lelJe, meeOeejCe keâeye&efvekeâ ÙeewefiekeâeWceW ØekeâeMeerÙe leLee pÙeeefleceerÙemeceeÙeJelee~ mechetCe& efJevÙeeme (R leLee S) pÙeeefceleerÙe meceeJeÙeÙeeW kesâ efJevÙeeme E leLee Z mebkesâleve Skeâue leLee efÉØeeflemLeeefhelemeeFkeäueesnskeämesveeW kesâ meb™heCe veewkeâemhe leLee kegâmeea mhe~ Sjescewefškeâ Ùeewefiekeâ : yesvpeerve keâer DeeOegefvekeâ mebjÛevee Sjescewefšefmešer keâer OeejCee nkeâue efveÙece leLee FmekeâeDeyespeerveerÙe Sjescewefškeâ ÙeewefiekeâeW kesâ efueÙes meeOeejCe DevegØeÙeesie~ ØeeflemLeeefhele mecetneW keâe meef›eâÙeCe leLee efve<›eâÙeCe ØeYeeJe~ owefMekeâ ØeYeeJe~ Sefukeâue leLee yeWpeerveJeueÙe mes pegÌ[s efvecveefueefKele mecetneW Jeeues ÙeewefiekeâeW keâe DeOÙeÙeve~ nwueespesve, neF&[ekeämeer, veeFšeW leLee SceerveeW mecetn~ meuheâeefvekeâ Sefme[, yeWpepeef[neF[, mewuesefmeueef[neF[,Sefmešesheâerveesve, yeWpeesFkeâ, meewefueefmeuekeâ, Lesefuekeâ, efmevewefcekeâ leLee cewC[sefmekeâ Sefme[~ vewheLeueerve leLee efhejer[erve : mebMues<eCe, mebjÛevee leLee cenlJehetCe& DeefYeef›eâÙeeÙeWSukeâuee@Ùe[eW kesâ mebjÛevee efveOee&jCe keâer meeceevÙe efJeefOeÙeeb~ efvekeâesšerve keâe jmeeÙeve~ keâeye&efvekeâ yenguekeâ : yengueerkeâCe keâer ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe, DeewÅeesefiekeâ cenlJe kesâ yenguekeâmebMeuesef<ele jsMes~ peerJe mesueeW keâe jmeeÙeve : mebef#ehle heefjÛeÙe, jmeeÙeefvekeâ mebIeškeâ, mesue efPeuueer Decue #eej meblegueve, efJemejCe leLee meef›eâÙe DeefYeieceve, [e@veveefPeuueer meecÙe~ SvpeeFce leLee men SvpeeFce : veece heæefle leLee efJeMes<eleeÙeW SvpeeFce meef›eâÙelee ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues keâejkeâ~ Sve Sce Deej mheskeâšceerkeâer heer SceDeej keâe efmeæevle, jemeeÙeefvekeâ efmLelÙevlejCe , Ûe›eâCe-Ûe›eâCe Ùegiceve, meeOeejCe keâeye&efvekeâ DeCegDeeW kesâ efueÙes heerSce Deej mheskeäšceeW keâer JÙeeKÙee~ JewMuesef<ekeâDeebkeâÌ[eW keâe cetuÙeebkeâve : $etefšÙeeb, ÙeLeeLe&lee leLee heefjMegælee, Deehesef#ekeâ leLee ceevekeâ efJeÛeueve, mebosnhetCe& efvejer#eCeeW keâe efvejekeâjCe, šer hejer#ee, keäÙet hejer#ee~efJeueeÙekeâ efve<keâ<e&Ce : efJelejCe efveÙece, efJehejerle Oeeje efJelejCe keâer ›ewâie heefjkeâuhevee, cenlJehetCe& efJeueeÙekeâ efve<keâ<eCe& efvekeâeÙe~ JeCe&uesKeer efJe%eeve : JeCe&uesKeer

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950

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efJe%eeve~ JeCe&uesKeer ØeefJeefOeÙeeW keâe JeieerakeâjCe, DeefOeMees<eCe kesâ meeceevÙe efmeæeble, efJeYeepeve DeeÙeve efJeefveÙece, keâeiepe Jeie& uesKeve leLee efJejuehejle Jeie& uesKeve~heÙee&JejCeerÙe jmeeÙeve efJe%eeve : JeeÙeg Øeot<ekeâ SJeb Gvekesâ efJe<eeòeâ ØeYeeJe, Deespeesve hejle keâe efJeIešve, veeFšespeve kesâ DeekeämeeF[ keâe ØeYeeJe, heäueesjes-keäueesjes-keâeye&veleLee Deespeesve hejle hej Gmekeâe ØeYeeJe, heeohe ie=n ØeYeeJe Decue Je<ee&~

4] Yeeweflekeâ efJe%eeve : ØeLece ØeMve he$eÙeebef$ekeâer T<ceerÙe Yeewlekeâer leLee lejbie SJeb oesueve : 1] Ùeebe f$ekeâer : mebj#eCe efveÙece, mebIeó, ØeeÛeue, ØekeâerCe&ve ØeÛÚso, õJÙeceeve kesâvõ leLeeØeÙeesieMeeuee leb$e Yeeweflekeâ jeefMeÙeeW kesâ ™heevlejCe kesâ meeLe~ jojheâes[& ØekeâerCe&ve~ efveÙele yeue #es$e kesâ Yeerlej jekesâš keâer ieefle~ jesšsefjbie øesâce Dee@heâefjheâjsvme~ keâesefjÙeeefueme yeue~ ÂÌ{ efheC[eW keâer ieefle~ IetCe&ve keâjleer JemlegDeeW keâer ieeflekeâer~ peÌ[lJeeIetCe&, meceeveevlej leLee DeefYeuecyeJele De#eeW keâeefveÙece~ ieesuee, efjbie, yesueve, ef[mkeâ keâe peÌ[lJeeIetCe&~ keâesCeerÙe mebJesie šeke&â (yeueeIetCe&, šehe keâe Øesefmemeve, ieeFjemkeâeshe, kesâvõerÙe yeue~ JÙegl›eâceJeie&efveÙece kesâ Devleie&le ieefle, kesâheuej kesâ efveÙece~ ke=âef$ece Ghe«en keâer ieefle (Yete fmLej Ghe«en Yeer) iewueesefveÙeve meehese f#ekeâlee~ efJeefMe° meehese f#ekeâleeefmeæevle, ceeFkesâumeve ceesjues keâe ØeÙeesie~ ueejsvpe keâe ™heevlejCe, JesieeW kesâ Ùeesie keâe efveÙece~ õJÙeceeve keâe Jesie kesâ meeLe heefjJele&ve, õJÙeceeve-Tpee&meceleguÙelee Je lejue ieeflekeâer, mšerceueeFve, jsveesu[ mebKÙee, MÙeevelee, mebkeâerCe& veeefuekeâe mes õJeeW kesâ ØeJeen mecyevOeer heeFpeesueer keâe met$e efJe#eeshe,yeveexueer keâe meceerkeâjCe leLee Gmekesâ meeceevÙe DevegØeÙeesie~2] T<cee Yeeweflekeâer : G<ceeieeflekeâer kesâ efveÙece, SCšeheer, keâeveexÛe›eâ, meceleeheerÙe leLee ®ões<ce heefjJele&ve~ T<cee ieeflekeâ efJeYeJe, nsucenesupe leLee efieyekesâ heâueve~ cewkeämeJesue mecyevOe~keäueeefmeÙeme- keäueshejeve meceerkeâjCe~ Gl›eâceCeerÙe mesue~ petue -kesâefuJeve ØeYeeJe~mšerheâeve yeesucewve efveÙece~ iewmeeW keâeielÙeelcekeâ efmeæevle~ Jesie kesâ efJelejCe keâe cewkeämeJesue efveÙece~ Tpee& keâe mecee fJeYeepeve, iewmeeW keâer efJee fMe° T<cee, ceOÙe-cegòeâ heLe yeÇeGveer iee fle~ke=âef<Cekeâe efJeefkeâjCe~ "esmeeW keâer efJeefMe° T<cee, DeeFvmšerve leLee [erJeeF& efmeæevle~ yeerve keâe efveÙece, huewkeâ keâe efveÙece, meewj efveÙeleebkeâ~ meene keâeT<ceerÙe DeeÙeveerkeâjCe keâe efmeæevle leLee ve#e$eerÙe mheskeäšce~ ™oceerÙe efJeÛegcyekeâve Éeje efvecve leehe Glheeove leLee leveg heMeerleueve~ $e+Ceelcekeâ leehekeâer DeJeOeejCee~3] lejbie SJeb oesueve : oesueve mejue DeeJele&ieefle~ mejue DeeJele&ieefle kesâ GoenjCe, õJÙeceeve efmØebie leLee Suemees heefjheLe~ DeØeieeceer leLee Øeieeceer lejbies~DeJecebefole mejue DeeJele&ieefle, ØeCeesefole oesueve leLee Devegveeo~ Devegveeo keâer leer#Celee~ lejbie meceerkeâjCe~ njceesefvekeâ nue~ meceleue leLee ieesueerÙelejbie s, lejbieeW keâe DeOÙeejesheCe~ oes DeefYeuecyeJele mejue DeeJele&ieefleÙeeb efuemeepet Deeke=âe fleÙeeb~ DeeJeleea lejbieeW keâe hetâefjÙej efJeMues<eCe-Jeie& leLeeef$ekeâesCeerÙe lejbies~ keâuee leLee mecetn Jesie, efJemhebo~ njeFiesve keâe efmeæevle~ DeeÙeece SJeb lejbieece keâe efJeYeepeve, øeâvesue yeeFefØepce vÙetšve-efjbieceeskesâuemeve FCšjhesâjesceeršj, hesâyeÇerheje, FCšjhesâjesceeršj~ efJeJele&ve-øeâvesue leLee øeâeveneWheâj hetâefjÙeve ™heevlejCe kesâ ™he ceW efJeJele&ve~ DeeÙeleekeâejSJeb Je=òeekeâej ÉejkeâeW mes øeâvesue leLee øeâeveneWheâj efJeJele&ve~ meerOeskeâesj, Skeâue leLee yengefmuešeW mes efJeJele&ve, «esefšbie keâer efJeYesove #ecelee~ ØekeâeefMeleGhekeâjCe~ jsues keâe ceevekeâ~ OegÇJeCe, OegÇefJele ØekeâeMe (jsKeerÙe, Je=òeerÙe leLee oerIe&Je=òeerÙe) keâe Glheeove leLee mebmetÛeve~ yeÇtmšj-efveÙece, efÉJeDeheJele&vekeâe neFiesve efmeæevle~ ØekeâeMeerÙe IetCe&ve, heesueejerceeršj, uesmej ßeesle (nerefueÙeveceveerÙeesve, ™yeer leLee DeOe& Ûeeuekeâ [eÙees[) mLeeveerÙe SJeb meceeefÙekeâkeâuee mecyeælee keâer DeJeOeejCee~ nsuees«eeheâer efmeæevle leLee DevegØeÙeesie~

Yeewe flekeâ efJe%eeve: efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$eJewoÙegle leLee ÛegcyekeâlJe, DeeOegefvekeâ Yeeweflekeâer leLee Fueskeäšeefvekeâer

1] JewoÙegle keâe ÛegcyekeâlJe : ketâuecye keâe efveÙece JewoÙegle #es$e ieeme keâe efveÙece, JewoÙegle efJeYeJe, mece™he #es$e ceW meceebie hejeJewoÙegle leLee DeveeJesefMeleieesueerÙe Ûeeuekeâ nsleg heeÙepeeX SJeb ueehueeme kesâ meceerkeâjCe efyevog DeeJesMe leLee Devevle mebÛeeuekeâ leue~ JewoÙegle Oeeje: efkeâjÛeeheâ keâe efveÙece leLee FmekesâDevegØeÙeesie: ÜJeerš mšesve mesleg, kesâefuJeve [yeue efyeÇpe, kewâjerheâemšj efyeÇpe~ yeeÙees-meeJeš& efveÙece leLee Gmekesâ DevegØeÙeesie~ ScheerÙej keâe heefjheLeerÙe efveÙeceleLee DevegØeÙee sie~ ÛegcyekeâerÙe ØesjCe leLee #es$e leer›elee, ÛegcyekeâerÙe Mesue~ Je=òeekeâej ke gâC[ueer ke sâ De#e hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e, nsucenesupe ke gâC[ueer~JewoÙegle Ûegcyekeâe rÙe ØesjCe: hewâje[s SJeb uewvpe keâe efveÙece~ mJe SJeb DevÙeesvÙe ØesjkeâlJe ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje, Sue meer Deej heefjheLe, ßesCeer SJeb meceevlejDevegveeo heefjheLe, iegCelee iegCeebkeâ~ cewkeämeJesue ke sâ mecee rkeâjCe leLee JewoÙegle ÛegcyekeâerÙe lejbieeW keâe r DevegØemLe Øeke=âe fle~ heeF&efCšbie Je skeäšj~ õJÙeeW ceWÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e Øeefle Deveg hesâjes Øeeflehesâjes leLee hesâjer ÛegcyekeâlJe (iegCeelcekeâ Gheeiece cee$e) MewefLeuÙelee~2] DeeOegefvekeâ Yeeweflekeâer : neF[^espeve hejceeCeg keâe yeesj efmeæevle, Fueske äš^eve, Fueske äš^eve efmheve~ ØekeâeefMele SJeb Skeäme-js mheskeäše~ mšve&-iejuewkeâØeÙeesie leLee mLeee fvekeâ keäJeeCšerkeâjCe~ hejceeCeg keâe Jeskeäšj cee[ue mheskeäšceer heo, mheskeäšceer jsKeeDeeW keâe r met#ce mebjÛevee J-j leLee L-S Ùegiceve~peerceeve ØeYeeJe~ heeueeW keâe DeheJepe&ve efmeæevle~ oes meceleguÙe leLee efYeVe FueskeäševeeW keâer mheskeäšceer heo~ Fueskeäšeefvekeâ yewC[ mheskeäše keâer mLetue leLeemet#ce mebjÛevee~ jceve ØeYeeJe~ ØekeâeMe JewoÙegle ØeYeeJe ›eâechešve ØeYeeJe, [er yeÇeieueer lejbies~ lejbiekeâCe odJewlelee~ Deefveef§elelee keâe efmeæevle~ keäJeeCšceÙeebef$ekeâer keâer DeefYeOeejeSb~ ßeewef[biej meceerkeâjCe keâe DevegØeÙeesie (1) yeekeäme ceW efmLele keâCe leLee (2) heo efJeYeJe kesâ Deejheej ieefle ceW~ Skeâ efJeceerÙeneceexefvekeâ oesuekeâ, DeeFieve cetuÙe leLee DeeFieve heâueve~ jsef[ÙeesOeefce&lee, Deuheâe, yeerše leLee ieecee efJeefkeâjCe~ Deuheâe #eÙe keâe ØeejefcYekeâ efmeæevle,veeefYekeâerÙe yevOeve Tpee&, ceeme mheskeäšesmkeâesheer, mesceer Scheerefjkeâue ceeme heâecet&uee veeefYekeâerÙe efJeKeC[ve leLee mebueÙeve~ ØeejefcYekeâ efjSkeäšj Yeeweflekeâer~cetue keâCe leLee Gvekesâ Jeieer akeâjCe~ leer›e leLee keâle JewoÙegle ÛegcyekeâerÙe Devle&ef›eâÙee~ keâCelJeefj$e meeFkeäueesševe jsKeerÙe lJeefj$e DeefleÛeeuekeâlee keâeØeejefcYekeâ %eeve~3] Fueskeäšeefvekeâer : "esme keâe yewC[ efmeæevle: Ûeeuekeâ ke gâÛeeuekeâ leLee Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ~ vewpe leLee Jee¢e Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ~ heer Sve mebefOe, Leefce&mšj pesvej[eÙees[~ heÕe SJeb Deive DeefYevele heer Sve mebefOe~ meewj mesue~ jsef[ÙeeW DeeJe=e fòe lejbieeW kesâ efo°erkeâjCe, ØeJeOe&ve oesueve, cee[guesMeve leLee mebmetÛeve ceW[eÙee s[ leLee šebefpemšj keâe GheÙeesie še befpemšj DeefYe«enCe~ šsueerefJepeve~ ueeefpekeâ iesš leLee Gvekesâ melÙe leeefuekeâe Gvekesâ kegâÚ GheÙeesie~

5] ieefCele - ØeLece ØeMve he$ejwefKekeâ yeerpe ieefCele : meefoMe meceef° DeeOeej, hee fjefcele peefvele meceef° keâe r efJecee, jwe fKekeâ ™heevlejCe jwefKekeâ ™heevlejCe keâe r keâesefš leLeeMetvÙelee kewâueer nwefceušve ØecesÙe, DeefYeue#eefCekeâ ceeve leLee DeefYeue#eefCekeâ meefoMe~ jwefKekeâ ™heevlejCe keâe DeeJÙetn, hebefòeâ leLee mlecYe mecemebveÙeve,meesheevekeâ ™he, leguÙelee, mebJee&ie mecelee leLee Ghe™helee, efJeefnle ™heeW ceW meceeveÙeve~ ueeefcyele, meceefcele, efJe<eÙe meceefcele Ssefkeâkeâ, nefcešer leLee efJe<ecenefcešer DeeJÙetn, Gvekeâe DeefYeue#eCekeâ ceeve, efæheeleer leLee nefcešer ™heeW kesâ ueeefcyekeâ leLee Sefkeâkeâ meceeveÙeve~ Oeveelcekeâ efveef§ele efæheeleer ™he,menkeâeefuekeâ meceeveÙeve~ keâueve : JeemleefJekeâ mebKÙeeSb, meerceeSb meevlelÙe, heo keâueveerÙelee, ceeOÙeceeve ØecesÙe šsuesj ØecesÙe, DeefveOeeÙe& ™he, GefÛÛe°leLee efveefcve‰~ yevOelee, DevegjsKejCe, DevlejmheMeea~ yengÛej heâueve, DeeefMebkeâ DeJekeâueve GefÛÛe‰ leLee efvee fce&efve‰~ pewkeâesyeerÙe~ efveef§ele leLeeDeefveef§ele meceekeâue efÉMe& leLee ef$eMe: meceekeâue (kesâJeue ØeefJeefOeÙeeb) yee rše leLee ieecee heâueveeW ceW DevegØeÙeesie~ #es$eheâue DeeÙeleve, ieg™lJe kesâvõ~ oesleLee leerve efJeceeDeeW keâer JewMuese f<ekeâ pÙeeefceefle : keâeleeaÙe leLee OegÇJeerÙe efveoxMeebkeâe W ceW oes efJeceeDeeW ceW Skeâ Ieelee rÙe leLee efÉIeeleerÙe meceerkeâjCe~meceleue, ieesuee, hejJeuepeÙe, oerIe& efJeòepe leLee Skeâ SJeb oes hejleeW Jeeuee Deefle hejJeueÙepe leLee Gvekesâ ØeejefcYekeâ iegCe~ meceef° ceW Je›eâlee leLeecejesÌ[ øewâvesš met$e~ DeJekeâue meceerkeâjCe : DeJekeâue meceerkeâjCe keâer keâe sšer leLee Ieele, ØeLece keâesšer leLee ØeLece Ieele ke sâ meceerkeâjCe,he=LekeäkeâjCeerÙeÛej, meceIeele jwefKekeâ leLee ÙeLeeleLe DeJekeâue mecee rkeâjCe DeÛej iegCee bkeâeW meefnle DeJekeâue meceerkeâjCe~ hetjkeâ heâueve leLee eax,cos ax, sin ax, xm, eax, cosbx, e9x, sin bx kesâ mevoYe& ceW efJeMes<e meceekeâue~ meefoMe efJeMues<eCe : meefoMe yeerpe ieefCele, DeefoMeÛej kesâ meefoMe heâueveeW keâe DeJekeâueve, ØeJeCelee, [eFJepexvme keâue& kesâ keâelee aÙe, yesueveer Deewj ieesueerÙe efveosMeebkeâeW ceW efve™heCe leLee Gvekesâ Yeewe flekeâefveJe&Ûeve~ GÛÛelej keâesšer kesâ DeJekeâuepe, meefoMe lelmecekeâ leLee meefoMe meceerkeâjCe, ieeGme leLee mšeskeäme ØecesÙe~ ØeefoMe efJeMues<eCe : ØeefoMe keâerheefjYee<ee, efveoxMeebkeâes kesâ ™heevlejCe Øeefle heefjJeleea leLee men heefjJeleea ØeefoMeeW keâe Ùeesie leLee iegCeveheâue, ØeefoMeeW keâe mebkegâleve, Deevlej iegCeveheâue,cetue ØeefoMe, ef›eâmšeshesâue Øeleerkeâ, men heefjJeleea DeJekeâueve, Øee foMe mebkesâueve ceW ØeJeCelee, keâue& leLee [eFJejpesvme~ mLeeweflekeâer : keâue& efvekeâÙe keâemeblegueve keâeÙe&, Deewj efJeYeJe Tpee&, Ie<e&Ce, meeceevÙe kewâšsvejer, keâefuhele keâeÙe& kesâ efmeæevle, meblegueve keâe mLeeÙeerlJe, leerve e fJeceeDeeW ceW yeuee W keâemeblegueve~ ieeflekeâer : mJeleb$e Deewj JÙeJejesOeer keâer keâesšer, mejue jsKeerÙe ieefle, mejue DeeJele& ieefle, meceleue hej ieefle, Øe#esheer JÙe™æ ieefle, keâeÙe& leLeeTpee&, DeeJesieer yeueeW kesâ DeOeerve ieefle~ kesâheuej kesâ efveÙece~ kesâvõerÙe yeueeW kesâ DeOeerve keâ#eeÙeW~ heefjJeleea õJÙeceeve keâer ieefle~ ØeeflejesOeer ceeOÙece ceW ieefle~õJe mLeweflekeâer : ieg™ lejueeW hej oeye, efoÙes ngS yeue efvekeâeÙe ke sâ Devleie&le lejueeW keâe mevlegueve, oeye ke sâvõ, Je›eâ leueeW hej ØeCeesokeâ ceeve, lewjlesngS efheC[es keâe mevlegueve, mevlegueve keâe mLeeefÙelJe Deewj iewmeeW keâe oeye, JeeÙegceC[ue mecyevOeer ØeMve~

ieefCele - efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$eyeerpe ieefCele : ‘mecetn, Ghemecetn, meeceevÙe Ghemecetn, mecetnes keâer meceekeâeefjkeâlee, efJeYeeie, mecetn, DeeOeejer leguÙekeâeefjlee ØecesÙe, efmeueeW ØecesÙe,›eâceÛeÙe mecetn, kewâueer ØecesÙe JeueÙe leLee iegCepeeJeueer, cegKÙe iegCepeeJeueer Øeeble, DeefæleerÙe iegCeveKeC[ Øeevle leLee Ùetkeâeefue[erÙe Øeevle, #es$e efJemleejheefjefcele #es$e~ JeemleefJekeâ efJeMues<eCe : otefjkeâ meceef° otefjkeâ meceef° ceW Deveg›eâce kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& meefnle Gvekeâer meebefmLeeflekeâeR, keâesMeer Deveg›eâce,hetCe&lee, hetefle&, meblele heâueve, Skeâ meceeve meeblelÙe mebnle mecegÛÛeÙeeW hej meblele heâueveeW kesâ iegCeOece&~ jerceeve mšeruepes meceekeâue, Deveblemeceekeâue leLeeGvekesâ DeefmlelJe ØeefleyebOe, yengÛej’ heâueveeW kesâ DeJekeâue, mhe° heâueve-ØecesÙe, GefÛÛe‰ leLee Deefuhe‰ ~ JeemleefJekeâ leLee meefcceße, heoeW keâer ßesefCeÙeeWkeâe efvejhes#e Deewj meØeefleyebOeer, DeefYemejCe, ßesefCeÙeeW keâer hegve: JÙeJemLee, Skeâ meceeve DeefYemejCe, Devevle iegCeveheâue, ßesefCeÙee kesâ efueÙes meeleblÙeDeJekeâueveerÙelee leLee meceekeâueveerÙelee, yengmeceekeâue~ meefcceße efJeMues<eCe: JewMuewef<ekeâ heâueve, keâesMeer ØecesÙe keâesMeer meceekeâue met$e, Ieele ßesefCeÙeeb,šsuej ßesefCeÙeeb,efJeefÛe$eleeSb, keâesMeer DeJeMes<e ØecesÙe leLee heefjjsKee meceekeâueve~ DeebefMekeâ DeJekeâue meceerkeâjCe : DeebefMekeâ DeJekeâue meceerkeâjCeeWkeâe yeveevee, ØeLece keâe sefš kesâ DeebefMekeâ DeJekeâue mecee rkeâjCeeW kesâ Øekeâej, Meeefhe&š efJeefOe, DeÛej iegCeebkeâeW meefnle DeeefMebkeâ DeJekeâue meceerkeâjCe~Ùeebef$ekeâer : JÙeeheerke=âle efveoxMee bkeâ, JÙeJejesOe nesueervee sceer Deewj iewj-nesueervee sceer efvekeâeÙe, ef[Deuecyeš& e fmeæevle leLee uee«eevÙe meceerkeâjCe, peÌ[lJeDeeIetCe&, oes efJeceeDeeW ceW ÂÌ{ efheC[es keâer ieefle~ õJe ieeflekeâer : meeleblÙe meceerkeâjCe mebJesie Deewj Tpee&, DeMÙeeve ØeJeen efmeæevle, efæefJeceerÙe ieefle,DeefYeßeJeCe ieefle, œeesle Deewj DeefYeiece~ mebKÙeelcekeâ efJeMues<eCe: DeefJepeerÙe leLee yengheo meceerkeâjCe-mejCeerÙeve efJeefOe, efÉYeepeve,efceLÙee efmLeefleefJee fOe, Úsove leLee vÙetšve-jheâmeve Deewj Fmekesâ DeefYemejCe keâer keâesšer~ DevleJexMeve leLee mebKÙeelcekeâ DeJekeâueve : meceeve Ùee Demeceeve meesheeveDeceehe meefnle yengheo DevleJexMeve~ $etefš heoeW meefnle mebKÙeelcekeâ DeJekeâueve met$e~ meeOeejCe DeJekeâueve meceerkeâjCe keâe mebKÙeelcekeâ meceekeâueve:DeeÙeuej efJeefOe, yengmeesheeve ØeeiJeòeâe-mebMeesOekeâ efJeefOeÙeeb-Ss[ce Deewj efceueves keâer efJeefOe, DeefYemejCe Deewj mLeeefÙelJe, ‘‘™iieskegâós efJeefOeÙeeb~ mebef›eâÙeefJe%eeve : ieefCeleerÙe Øees«eeceve-DeJecegKe mecegÛÛeÙeer keâer heefjYee<ee leLee kegâÚ ØeeLeefcekeâ iegCe, ØemecegÛÛeÙe efJeefOeÙeeb~ DeeÙeleer Kesue Deewj Gvekesâ nue~

6] Yetieesue : ØeLece ØeMve - he$eKeC[-De : Yeeweflekeâ Yetieesue

1] Yet-Deekeâefjkeâer : he=LJeer keâer Glhee fòe SJeb mebjÛevee, YetmebÛeueve, huesš efJeJele&ve leLee heJe &le e fvecee&Ce, Yetmebueve, pJeeueecegKeer ef›eâÙee, Dehe#eÙe SJebDehejove, Dehejove, Ûe›eâ: YeewcÙeekeâej keâe ›eâce-efJekeâeme-peueerÙe, efnceeveer, heJeve meecegefõkeâ leLee keâemš&: hegve™lLeeve SJeb yengÛe›eâerÙe Yet-Deeke=âefleÙeeb~2] peueJeeÙeg efJe%eeve : JeeÙegceC[ue keâer yeveeJeš SJeb mebjÛevee, metÙe&efYeleehe SJeb G<cee yepeš,JeeÙegceC[ueerÙe oeye SJeb heJeve, Deeõ&lee SJeb Je=ef°: JeeÙegjeefMeÙee SJeb Jeelee«e: Ûe›eâJeele-Glheefòe, heefjmebÛejCe SJeb mecyeefvOele ceewmece, efJeÕe peueJeeÙeg keâe JeieerakeâjCe: keâeshesve leLee Leeve&Jesš~3] mecegõ efJe%eeve : mecegõleue keâer yeveeJeš, ueJeCelee, meecegefõkeâ OeejeSb SJeb pJeej-Yeeše, meecegefõkeâ efve#eshe ØeJeeue efYeefòeÙeeb~4] efcešdšer SJeb Jevemheefle : efJekeâeme, JeieeakeâjCe SJeb e fJeÕe- efJelejCe, efcešdšer SJeb Jevemheefle keâer heejmheefjkeâlee, pewJe mecegoeÙe SJeb Deveg›eâce~5] heeefjefmLeeflekeâer lev$e : mebkeâuhevee, heeefjefmLeeflekeâer lev$e keâer mebjÛevee SJeb keâeÙe&Meeruelee, hee fjefmLeeflekeâer lev$e kesâ Øekeâej, ØecegKe peerJeesce~heeefjefmLeeflekeâ lev$eeW hej ceeveJe keâe ØeYeeJe leLee YetceC[ueerÙe heeefjefmLeeflekeâer mecemÙeeÙeW~

KeC[-ye : ceeveJe Yetieesue1] Yeewieesefuekeâ efÛevleve keâe ›eâce-efJekeâeme : pece&ve øeâebmeermeer, efyeÇe fšMe, ™meer, leLee YeejleerÙe Yetieesue JesòeeDeeW kesâ Ùeesieoeve, ceeveJe-heÙee &JejCeDevle&mecyevOe kesâ heefjJele&veMeerue efÛevleve heâuekeâ (hewje[eF&ce), ØelÙe#eJeeo keâe ØeYeeJe SJeb meebefKÙekeâerÙe ›eâeefvle, Yetieesue ceW cee@[ue SJeb leb$e YeewieesefuekeâefÛevleve ceW DeefYeveJe ØeJe=efòeÙeeb (›eâeefvlekeâejer, DeeÛeejhejkeâ, hesâveescesveeueeefpekeâue SJeb heeefjefmLeeflekeâer efÛevleve heâuekeâ kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW)~2] ceeveJe Yetieesue : ØecegKe Øeeke=âeflekeâ ØeosMeeW ceW ceeveJe efveJeeme-ceeveJe keâe DeYÙegoÙe SJeb ØepeeefleÙeeb, meebmke=âeflekeâ efJekeâeme SJeb ÛejCe, ØecegKe meebmke=âeflekeâheefjceC[ue, pevemebKÙee Je=efæ SJeb efJelejCe, Devleje&°erÙe ØeJepeve, peveebefkeâkeâerÙe meb›eâceCe leLee mecekeâeueerve pevemebKÙee mecemÙeeÙeW~3] DeefOeJeeme Yetieesue : DeefOeJeeme Yetieesue keâer mebkeâuhevee, «eeceerCe DeefOeJeeme-Øeke=âefle, Glheefòe, Øekeâej SJeb Øeefle™he~ veiejerÙe DeefOeJeeme keâer mebkeâuhevee,veiejerkeâjCe kesâ Øeefle™he, Øeef›eâÙeeÙeW SJeb heefjCeece, kesâvõ mLeue efmeæevle, veiejeW keâe JeieeakeâjCe, veiej-heoeveg›eâce, veiejeW keâer Deekeâeefjkeâer, «eece veiejmecyevOe: veiejerÙe hee fj#es$e SJeb veiej Gheevle~

Continued....

4] DeeefLe&keâ Yetieesue : DeeOeejYetle mebkeâuheveeÙeW, mebmeeOeve keâer mebkeâuhevee, JeieeakeâjCe, mebj#eCe SJeb ØeyevOe, ke=âef<e keâer Øeke=âefle SJeb Øekeâej, ke=âef<e Yet-GheÙeesie kesâ DeJeefmLehejkeâ efmeæevle, efJeÕe kesâ ke=âef<e ØeosMe, ØecegKe heâmeueW, Keefvepe SJeb Tpee& mebmeeOeve-mLeeefvekeâ GheueyOelee, YeC[ej leLee GlheeoveØeefle™he, efJeÕe Tpee& mebkeâš SJeb efJekeâuhe keâer Keespe~ GÅeesie : DeewÅeesefiekeâ DeJeefmLeefle kesâ efmeæevle, efJeÕe kesâ ØecegKe DeewÅeesefiekeâ ØeosMe, ØecegKe GÅeesie-ueesne leLee Fmheele, keâeiepe, JeŒe, hesšesue-jmeeÙejve, cee sšjieeÌ[er leLee heesle e fvecee&Ce- Gvekesâ DeJee fmLeeflekeâ Øee fle™he SJeb efJekeâeme Devleje&°erÙeJÙeeheej, JÙeeheeefjkeâ ØeKeC[, JÙeeheeefjkeâ ceeie&, heòeve SJeb YetceC[ueerÙe JÙeeheeefjkeâ kesâvõ, efJeÕe ceW DeeefLe&keâ efJekeâeme kesâ Øeefle™he, mebIe=le efJekeâeme keâermebkeâuhevee SJeb Gheeiece~5] jepeveere flekeâ Yetieesue : je° SJeb jepÙe keâer mebkeâuhevee-meerceevle, meerceeÙeW SJeb ‘‘yeheâj’’ #es$e, ÜoÙemLeue SJeb Gheevle, mebIeJeeo, mece-meecee fÙekeâefJeÕe Yet-jepeveereflekeâ mecemÙeeÙeW~

Yetieesue : efÉleerÙe ØeMve he$e - Yeejle keâe Yetieesue1] Øeeke=âeflekeâ mJe™he : YeewefcekeâerÙe ›eâce SJeb mebjÛevee-GÛÛeeJeÛe SJeb DeheJeen efcešdšer SJeb Jevemheefle, efcešdšer DeJe›eâceCe leLee efveJe&veerkeâjCe, YeejleerÙeceevemetve keâer Glheefòe SJeb Øeef›eâÙee, peueJeeÙeg ØeeosefMekeâjCe, Øeeke=âeflekeâ ØeeosefMekeâjCe~2] ceeveJe mJe™he : pevemebKÙee keâe efJelejCe SJeb Je=efæ , pevemebKÙee keâer mebjÛeelcekeâ efJeMes<eleeÙeW, keâeefuekeâ-ØeeosefMekeâ efYeVeleeÙeW, ØeeosefMekeâ «eeceerCeDeefOeJeeme, Øeefle™he leLee «eecÙe Dekeâeefjkeâer~veiejerÙe DeefOeJeeme : YeejleerÙe veiejeW keâe r JeieeakeâjCe-DeJeefmLeeflekeâ, keâeÙee&lcekeâ, heoeveg›eâeefcekeâ-veiej ØeosMe, veiej DekeâeefjCeer, veiejerkeâjCe SJebveiejerÙe veerefle~3] ke=âef<e : DeJemLeehevee, efmebÛeeF&, Tpee&, GJe&jkeâ ØeÙeesie, ceMeerveerkeâjCe, ke=âef<eiele Yet-GheÙeesie keâer ØeeosefMekeâ efJeMes<eleeSb, yebpej Yete fce keâer mecemÙeeÙeWSJeb megOeej, heâmeue Øeefle™he SJeb ienvelee, ke=âef<eiele o#elee SJeb Glheeokeâlee nefjle ›eâeefvle kesâ ØeYeeJe, ke=âef<e ØeosMe, ke=âef<e-heefjefmLeeflekeâer oMeeDeeW kesâefJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW ke=âef<e mecemÙeeÙeW SJeb Yetefce megOeej, memÙe mebÙeesspeve SJeb ke=âef<e ØeeosMeerkeâjCe~ ke=âef<e keâe DeeOegefvekeâe rkeâjCe SJeb ke =âef<e e fveÙeespeve~4] Keefvepe SJeb Tpee& mebmeeOeve : DeJeefmLeeflekeâ Øeefle®he, YeC[ej SJeb Glheeove ØeJe=efòeÙeeb, KeefvepeeW keâer heefjhetjkeâlee, Tpee& mebmeeOeve, keâesÙeuee,hesš^esefueÙece, peue efJeÅegle, yengosMee rÙe veoer Ieešer heefjÙeespeveeÙeW, Tpee& mebkeâš leLee efJekeâuhe keâer Keespe~5] GÅeesie : DeewÅeesefiekeâ efJekeâeme, ØecegKe GÅeesie ueesne SJeb Fmheele, JeŒe, keâeiepe, meercesvš, GJe&jkeâ, Ûeerveer leLee hesšes-jmeeÙeve, DeewÅeesefiekeâ mebefMue°SJeb ØeosMe~6] heefjJenve SJeb JÙeeheej : jsueceeie& SJeb meÌ[keâ leb$e veeieefjkeâ G[d[Ùeve SJeb peue heefjJenve keâer mecemÙeeÙeW SJeb mecYeeJeveeSb, DevleØeeosefMekeâ Jemleg-ØeJeen, Devleje&°erÙe JÙeeheej keâer veerefle SJeb ØeJeen, Øeefle™he, ØecegKe yevojieen SJeb JÙeeheej kesâvõ~7] ØeeosefMekeâ efJekeâeme SJeb efveÙeespeve : ØeeosefMekeâ efJekeâeme keâer mecemÙeeÙeW SJeb #es$eerÙe efJekeâeme jCeveere fle, Yeewieese fuekeâ leLee efveÙeespeve ØeosMe,ceneveiejerÙe, pevepeeleerÙe, heJe&leerÙe, metKee heerefÌ[le ØeosMeeW nsleg efveÙeespeve leLee peueeiece #es$e ØeyevOeve~ØeeosefMekeâ efJekeâeme ceW efJe<eceleeÙeW leLee hebÛeJe<eeaÙeÙeespeveeDeeW ceW veerefle, mebefJekeâeme (heefjefmLeeflekeâerhejkeâ efJekeâeme) nsleg efveÙeespeve~8] jepeveere flekeâ JÙeJemLee : Sse fleneefmekeâ hee fjØes#Ùe ceW Skeâlee SJeb efJee fJeOelee, jepÙe hegve &ie"ve, ØeeosefMekeâ Ûeslevee SJeb je°erÙe Skeâlee, kesâvõ jepÙemecyevOe kesâ Yeewieesefuekeâ DeeOeej, Yeejle keâer Devleje&°erÙe meerceeSb leLee lelmecyevOeer Yet-jepeveereflekeâ mecemÙeeÙeW, Yeejle SJeb efnvo cenemeeiej keâer Yet-jepeveerefle, Yeejle SJeb o#esme~

7] DeLe&MeeŒe : ØeLece ØeMve-he$eKeC[ keâ : DeeefLe&keâ efmeæevle

1] GheYeesòeâe keâer ceebie SJeb meeJe&Yeewe fcekeâlee : cee bie keâe efveÙece, cee bie keâer ueesÛe keâer ØeJe=efòe SJeb Øekeâej, DeveefOeceeve Je›eâ efJeMues<eCe leLee GheYeesòeâekeâe meblegueve~2] Glheeove keâe efmeæevle : Glheeove heâueve, Øeefleheâue, kesâ e fveÙece Glheeove keâe meblegueve, ueeiele leLee Deeiece heâueve, Glheeove meeOevee W keâe cetuÙeefveOee&jCe~3] efJeefYeVe yeepeej oMeeDeeW ceW keâercele leLee Glheeove efveOee&jCe ueeieleesheefj keâercele~4] meblegueve : meeceevÙe Je DeebefMekeâ, mLeeÙeer SJeb DemLeeÙeer~5] DeeefLe&keâ keâuÙeeCe keâe ØelÙeÙe : (Øeefleef‰le) ØeeÛeerve SJeb veJeerve keâuÙeeCe DeLe&MeeŒe, hewjsšes Devegketâuelecelee leLee #eeflehetjkeâ efmeæevle, GheYeesòeâekeâe Deeflejskeâ, DeeefLe&keâ keâuÙeeCe SJeb Øee flemheOee&~6] je°erÙe DeeÙe : ØelÙeÙe, DeJeÙeJe leLee Deekeâueve keâer efJeefOeÙeeb, keäueeefmekeâerÙe (Øeefleef‰le) SJeb kesâvõerÙe jespeieej SJeb DeeÙe kesâ efmeæevle, heeriet leLeeJeemleefJekeâ Mes<e ØeYeeJe, iegCekeâ SJeb lJejle keâer Devleef›eâÙee, JÙeeheej Ûe›eâ kesâ efmeæevle (ceewefõkeâ SJeb efnkeäme keâe efmeæevle)7] cegõe keâe efmeæevle : keâercele mlej ceW heefjJele&veeW keâe r ceehe, cegõe hetefle& keâe efmeæevle, cegõe iegCekeâ, cegõe keâe heefjceehe efmeæevle, cegõe keâe r ceebie kesâefmeæevle yÙeepe oj keâe efveOee&jCe Deewj Je›eâ efJeMues<eCe, mheâerefle kesâ efmeæevle leLee mheâerefle efveÙev$eCe keâer veerefleÙeeb~8] ceewe fõkeâ SJeb yeQefke bâie JÙeJemLee : yeQkeâ leLee DeLe&JÙeJemLee ceW Gvekeâer Yete fcekeâe, kesâvõerÙe yeQkeâ leLee cegõe yeepeej ceewefõkeâ ØeyevOeve keâe r lekeâveerkeâer~

KeC[-Ke1] jepeefJeòe meeJe&peefvekeâ JÙeÙe SJeb keâjejesheCe kesâ efmeæevle, keâjJebÛevee leLee keâjYeej keâe mLeveevlejCe, keâejejesheCe kesâ ØeYeeJe, jepekeâes<eerÙe veerefleDeewj Deee fLe&keâ efJekeâeme, yepeš keâer Øeee fhleÙeeW Deewj JÙeÙe keâe DeeefLe&keâ JeieeakeâjCe, yepeš Ieešs kesâ Øekeâej leLee DeLe&JÙeJemLee hej Gvekesâ ØeYeeJe~2] Devleje&°erÙe DeLe&MeeŒe : Devleje&°erÙe JÙeeheej kesâ efmeæevle, nske äMej Deesuee rve efmeæevle, ØelÙeehe &Ce Je›eâ (DeeheâjkeâJe &) JÙeeheej Melex JÙeeheejSJeb efJekeâeme, Yegieleeve meblegueve, Yegieleeve meblegueve ceW Demeblegueve leLee Demeblegueve keâes "erkeâ keâjves keâe r veerefleÙeeb, efmLej SJeb DeefmLej efJeefveÙece ojW,mJeleb$e JÙeeheej yeveece mebj#eCe efJeosMeer $e+Ce SJeb $e+Ce ØeyevOeve, Devleje&°erÙe ceewefõkeâ SJeb JÙeeheeefjkeâ mebmLeeÙeW~3] mebJe=efæ SJeb efJekeâeme, DeeefLe&keâ efJekeâeme kesâ ceehe, DeeefLe&keâ mebJe=efæ kesâ efmeæevle, Øeefleef‰le ceekeäme& SJeb nwj[, [escej cee@[ue, ßece Deeflejskeâ SJeb hetpeeRefvecee&Ce kesâ mlej ceeveJe hetpeeR efvecee&Ce keâer mecemÙee~

DeLe&MeeŒe : efÉleerÙe-ØeMve-he$e1] YeejleerÙe DeLe&JÙeJemLee keâer ØecegKe efJeMes<eleeÙeW : je°erÙe DeeÙe Je Øeefle JÙeefòeâ DeeÙe keâer ØeJe =efòeÙee@, je°erÙe DeeÙe keâer mebjÛevee ceW heefjJele&ve,pevemebKÙee Je=e fæ SJeb DeeefLe&keâ efJekeâeme, YeejleerÙe pevemebKÙee keâer efJeMes<eleeSb JÙeeJemeeefÙekeâ mebjÛevee ceW heefjJele&ve, GÅeesie SJeb ke=âef<e #es$eeW ceWDeJemLeehevee keâe efJekeâeme, Tpee& ke sâ œeesle: heejcheefjkeâ SJeb ie wj heejchee fjkeâ, heÙee&JejCe Øeot<eCe SJeb Gvekeâe efveÙeb$eCe~2] YeejleerÙe ke=âef<e : YeejleerÙe DeLe&JÙeJemLee ceW ke=âef<e keâe cenlJe, ke=âef<e ceW mebJe=efæ kesâ œeesle, YeejleerÙe ke=âe f<e ceW mebmLeeiele heefjJele&ve, Yetefce megOeejJe MeeKe Deehete fle& keâer e fJeMes<e meboYe& ceW, YeejleerÙe ke=âef<e ueeiele Je keâercele efveOee&jCe~3] YeejleerÙe DeewÅeesefiekeâ mebJe=efæ SJeb mebjÛevee : Yeejle ceW meeJe &peefvekeâ #es$e, efvepeer keâejheesjsš #es$e, ueIeg SJeb kegâšerj GÅeesie, DeewÅeesefiekeâ veerefleØemleeJe, ØeeflemheOee& leLee DeewÅeesefiekeâ efJekeâeme, efJeosMeer, hetbpeer ØeewÅeesefiekeâ leLee YeejleerÙe GÅeesieeW keâe efJekeâeme, Yeejle ceW DeewÅeesefiekeâ ™iCelee, Yeejle ceWßece veerefle megOeej~4] Yeejle ceW yepešeW keâer ØeJe=efòe leLee jepekeâes<eerÙe veerefle : kesâvõerÙe Je Gòej ØeosMe mejkeâej kesâ meeJe&peefvekeâ Deeiece Je JÙeÙe kesâ ØecegKe œeesle,kesâvõ mejkeâej kesâ iewj Ùeespevee JÙeÙe, kesâvõ mejkeâej kesâ Deevleefjkeâ SJeb Jee¢e $e+Ce, kesâvõ mejkeâej keâer yepeš ceW jepekeâes<e SJeb Deeiece Ieešs~ omeJeWefJeòe DeeÙeesie keâer mebmlegefleÙeeb~5] cegõe SJeb yewefkebâie : Yeejle ceW ceewe fõkeâ mebmLeeSb, YeejleerÙe efjpeJe& yeQkeâ, JeeefCeefpÙekeâ yeQkeâ, efJeMes<e efJeòeerÙe mebmLeeSb (yewefkebâie Je iewj yewe fkebâie) efjpeJe&cegõe ke sâ œeesle, cegõe iegCekeâ Yeejle ceW ceewe fõkeâ veerefle kesâ GösMÙe SJeb efJeefOeÙee b leLee Gmekeâe r meerceeSb~6] Devleje&°^erÙe JÙeeheej leLee Yegieleeve meblegueve : Yeejle keâe efJeosMeer JÙeeheej, cee$ee mebjÛevee leLee efoMee, JÙeeheej veerefle: DeeÙeele ØeeflemLeeheve,efveÙee&le Øee slmeenve SJeb DeelceefveYe&jlee, DeeÙeele GoejerkeâjCe leLee Yegieleeve meblegueve hej Gmekeâe ØeYeeJe, efJeosMeer $e+Ce leLee Gmekeâe Yeej ®heÙes keâerefJeefveÙece oj DeJecetuÙeve leLee Gmekeâe Yegieleeve, meblegueve hej ØeYeeJe, ®heÙes keâer heefjJele&veerÙelee, YeejleerÙe DeLe&JÙeJemLee keâe efJeÕe DeLe&JÙeJemLee mesSkeâerkeâjCe SJeb efJeÕe JÙeeheej mebie"ve~7] Yeejle ceW DeeefLe&keâ efveÙeespeve : Yeejle ceW DeeefLe&keâ e fveÙeespeve keâer Yete fcekeâe, DeeefLe&keâ DeeÙeespeve kesâ GösMÙe,yesjespeieejer, DeeefLe&keâ iejeryeer leLee#es$eerÙe Demeblegueve keâer mecemÙeeÙeW, 1951 mes YeejleerÙe DeeefLe&keâ efveÙeesspeve keâer mebef#ehle meceer#ee, Yeejle ceW efveÙeespeve keâer jCeveerefle leLee FmeceW neueceW ngÙes heefjJele&ve, hebÛeJe<eeaÙe Ùeespevee kesâ efJeòeerÙe mebmeeOeve, Dee"JeeR hebÛeJe<eeaÙe Ùeespevee kesâ GösMÙe leLee GheueefyOeÙeeb, veJeeR hebÛeJe<eeaÙe Ùeespevee keâerØemleeefJele jCeveerefle~

8] meceepeMeeŒe : ØeLece ØeMve-he$emeeceevÙe meceepeMeeŒe (KeC[-De)

1] meeceeefpekeâ IešveeDeeW keâe DeOÙeÙeve SJeb meceepeMeeŒe kesâ cetueYetle DeeOeej : meceepeMeeŒe keâe GodYeJe Fmekeâer Øeke=âe fle leLee DeOÙeÙeve#es$e~ DeOÙeÙeve efJeefOe: Jemlegefve‰lee keâe r mecemÙee SJeb meeceeefpekeâ efJe%eeveeW ceW ceeheve mecyevOeer efJeÛeej efveoxMeve, MeesOe Øee™he-JeCe&veelcekeâ,DevJes<eCeelcekeâ (ieJes<eCeelcekeâ) leLee ØeÙeesieelcekeâ leLÙeeW kesâ mebkeâueve keâer ØeeefJeefOeÙeeb-DeJeueeskeâve mee#eelkeâej DevegmetÛeer SJeb ØeMveeJeueer~2] mewæeefvlekeâ heefjØes#Ùe : ØekeâeÙe&Jeeo: js[efkeäuehe yeÇeGve, cewefueveemkeâer Deewj ceeš&ve~ mebIe<e& efmeæevle: keâeue&ceekeäme&, jeuheâ [snjsve [ehe&â Deewj uesefJemekeâespej~Øeeflekeâelcekeâ Devle: ef›eâÙeeJeeme: meer] Sve] ketâues, peer] SÛe] ceer[,Deewj nye&š& yuetcej~ mebjÛevee Jeeo : uesJeermšeme, Sme] S]heâ ves[sue, heeme&vme SJebceš&ves~3] meceepeMeeŒe kesâ De«eCeer efJeÛeejkeâ : Deiemle keâeWle-ØelÙe#eJeeo SJeb efJe%eeveeW keâe mebmlejCe~ njyeš& mheWmej-meeJeÙeJee r T<cee SJeb Gode fJekeâemekeâe efmeæevle~ keâeue& ceekeäme&-Évoelcekeâ YeeweflekeâJeeo SJeb efJejmeve (JewjeiÙe) FceeF&ue ogjKeerce-ßeceefJeYeepeve, Oece& keâe meceepeMeeŒe~ cewkeämeJesyej-meeceeefpekeâ ef›eâÙee SJeb DeeoMe& Øee™he~4] meeceeefpekeâ mlejerkeâjCe SJeb efJeYesoerkeâjCe : DeJeOeejCee, mlejerkeâjCe kesâ efmeæevle-ceeke äme&, Jesyej, [se fJeme SJeb cetj, Øekeâej-peeefle SJeb Jeie&ØeefmLeefle SJeb Yetefcekeâe, meeceeefpekeâ ieefleMeeruelee Øekeâej, JÙeJemeeefÙekeâ ieefleMeeruelee-Devle: heerÌ{eriele leLee DevlejheerÌ{eriele~

(KeC[-ye)5] efJeJeen, heefjJeej leLee veelesoejer : efJeJeen kesâ Øekeâej SJeb mJe™he, meeceee fpekeâ efJeOeevee W keâe ØeYeeJe, heefjJeej-mebjÛevee SJeb ØekeâeÙe&, heefjJeej kesâyeoueles Øeefleceeve, heefjJeej meòee SJeb veelesoejer, mecekeâeueerve meceepe ceW efJeJeen SJeb efuebieYeso keâer Yetefcekeâe~6] meeceeefpekeâ heefjJele&ve SJeb efJekeâeme : DeJeOeejCee, meeceeefpekeâ heefjJele&ve kesâ keâejkeâ SJeb efmeæevle, meeceeefpekeâ Deevoesueve SJeb heefjJele&ve,meeceeefpekeâ veerefle SJeb efJekeâeme ceW jepÙe keâe nmle#eshe, «eeceerCe ®heevlejCe keâer jCeveerefleÙeeb meecegoeefÙekeâ efJekeâeme keâeÙe&›eâce, meceefvJele «eeceerCe efJekeâemekeâeÙe&›eâce, «eeceerCe ÙegJeeDeeW nsleg mJeÙeb jespeieej leLee peJeenj jespeieej Ùeespevee~7] DeeefLe&keâ SJeb jepevewe flekeâ JÙeJemLee : mebheefòe keâer DeJeOeejCee: ßeceefJeYeepeve kesâ meeceeefpekeâ DeeÙeece, efJeefveÙece kesâ Øekeâej, DeewÅee sieerkeâjCe,veiejerkeâjCe SJeb meeceee fpekeâ efJekeâeme Meefòeâ keâe r Øeke=âefle-JewÙeefòeâkeâ, meecegoee fÙekeâ DeefYepeesvcegKe, Jeie&iele, jepevewe flekeâ menYeee fielee kesâ mJe®he-peveleebef$ekeâ SJeb efvejbkegâMe~8] Oece&, efJe%eeve SJeb ØeewÅeesefiekeâer : DeJeOeejCee, hejbhejeiele SJeb DeeOege fvekeâ meceepeeW ceW Oeeefce&keâ efJeÕeeme SJeb Oeeefce&keâ YetefcekeâeSb, efJe%eeve keâeDeeOeej, efJe%eeve keâe meeceeefpekeâ GòejoeefÙelJe SJeb efveÙeb$eCe, efJe%eeve SJeb ØeewÅeesefiekeâer kesâ meeceeefpekeâ heefjCeece~9] pevemebKÙee SJeb meceepe : pevemebKÙee keâe Deekeâej, ØeJe=efòeÙeeB, jÛevee efve<›eâceCe, Je=efæ , Yeejle ceW pevemebKÙee keâer mecemÙeeSb, pevemebKÙee efMe#ee~

meceepeMeeŒe : efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$e : YeejleerÙe meeceeefpekeâ JÙeJemLee1] YeejleerÙe meceepe kesâ DeeOeej : hejbhejeiele YeejleerÙe meeceee fpekeâ mebie"ve-Oece&, keâce& keâe efmeæevle, Deeßece JÙeJemLee, heg®<eeLe& SJeb mebmkeâej~meeceeefpekeâ meebmke=âeflekeâ ielÙeelcekeâlee-yeewæ , Fmueece leLee heef§ece keâe ØeYeeJe, efvejblejlee leLee heefjJele&ve kesâ GòejoeÙeer keâejkeâ~2] meeceeefpekeâ mlejerkeâjCe : peeefle JÙeJemLee-Glheefòe meebmke=âeflekeâ mebjÛeveelcekeâ Âef° , peeefle kesâ yeoueles Øeefleceeve, peeefle SJeb Jeie&, meceevelee leLeemeeceeefpekeâ vÙeeÙe mebyebOeer efJeÛeej, Yeejle ceW Jeie& mebjÛevee-ke=â<ekeâ SJeb DeewÅeesefiekeâ, ceOÙece Jeie& keâe GoÙe, pevepeeefleÙeeW ceW Jeie&, oefuele Ûeslevee keâeGodYeJe~3] efJeJeen, heefjJeej SJeb veelesoejer : efJee fYeVe mkeâerce mecetneW ceW efJeJeen, Fmekeâer yeoueleer ØeJe =efòeÙeeb SJeb YeefJe<Ùe, heefjJeej-mebjÛeveelcekeâ SJeb

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950

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ØekeâeÙee&lcekeâ henuet yeoueles Øeefleceeve, efJeJeen SJeb heefjJeej hej meeceeefpekeâ, DeeefLe&keâ, heefjJele&veeW SJeb veelesoejer JÙeJemLee ceW #es$eerÙe Devlej SJeb GmekeâeheefjJee|lele mJe™he~4] DeeefLe&keâ SJeb jepeveweflekeâ JÙeJemLee : pepeceeveer JÙeJemLee, YetmJeeefcelJe JÙeJemLee, Yete fcemegOeej SJeb GoejerkeâjCe kesâ meeceeefpekeâ heefjCeece,DeeefLe&keâ efJekeâeme kesâ meeceeefpekeâ efveOee&jkeâ, nefjle ›eâeefvle, peveleebef$ekeâ JÙeJemLee keâe keâÙee &lcekeâ mJe™he, jepeveweflekeâ oue SJeb Gvekeâe r jÛevee,jepeveweflekeâ DeefYepeveeW keâer mebjÛevee, heefjJele&ve SJeb GvcegKelee Meefòeâ keâe efJekesâvõerkeâjCe SJeb jepeveweflekeâ menYeeefielee, efJekeâeme ceW jepeveweflekeâ ØeYeeJe~5] efMe#ee Deewj meceepe : hejbhejeJeeoer SJeb DeeOegefvekeâ meceepe ceW efMe#ee kesâ DeeÙeece, Mew#eefCekeâ Demeceevelee SJeb heefjJele&ve efMe#ee SJeb meeceeefpekeâieefleMeeruelee, meceepe kesâ keâcepeesj JeieeX keâer efMe#ee keâer mecemÙeeÙeW~6] pevepeeleerÙe, «eeceerCe SJeb veiejerÙe meeceeefpekeâ mebie"ve : pevepeeleerÙe mecegoeÙee W keâer efJeefMe° efJeMes<eleeSb Deewj Gvekeâe efJelejCe, pevepeeefleSJeb peeefle, hee fjmebmke=âeflekeâjCe, mejueerkeâjCe SJeb SkeâerkeâjCe keâer Øeef›eâÙeeS, pevepeeefleÙee W keâer meececeeefpekeâ mecemÙeeSb Deewj Deefmcelee~ «eecee rCemecegoeÙe ke sâ meeceeefpekeâ-meebmke =âeflekeâ DeeÙeece, hejchejeJeeoer Meefòeâ mebjÛevee, peveleb$eerkeâjCe SJeb ve sle =lJe, meecegoeefÙekeâ efJekeâeme keâeÙe&›eâce SJebhebÛeeÙeleerjepe, «eeceerCe ®heevlejCe keâer veJeerve jCeveerefleÙeeb~ veiejerÙe mecegoeÙeeW ceW hejchejeiele mebmLeeDeeW keâer efvejblejlee SJeb heefjJele&ve (veelesoejer,peeefle, JÙeJemeeÙe Deeefo) veiejerÙe mecegoeÙe ceW Jeie& mebjÛevee SJeb ieefleMeeruelee, jòeâerÙe efJeefJeOelee SJeb meecegoeefÙekeâ SkeâerkeâjCe, veiejerÙe heÌ[esme, «eeceerCeveiejer-efYeVelee, peveevekeâerÙe SJeb meeceeefpekeâ meebmke=âeflekeâ ØeÛeueve~7] Oece& Deewj meceepe : efJeefYeVe Oeeefce&keâ mecetneW keâe Deekeâej, Je=efæ Deewj #es$eerÙe efJelejCe, Devlej Oeeefce&keâ Devle: ef›eâÙeeSb Deewj Gmekeâer DeefYeJÙeefòeâ~Oece& heefjJele&ve, meecØeoeefÙekeâ leveeJe, Oece& efvejhes#eJeeo, DeuhemebKÙekeâ heo leLee Oeeefce&keâ ®efÌ{Jeeefolee keâer mecemÙeeÙeW~8] pevemebKÙee keâer ielÙeelcekeâlee : efuebie, DeeÙeg JewJeee fnkeâ efmLeefle, Øepevevelee SJeb ce=lÙeg kesâ meeceeefpekeâ meebmke=âeflekeâ he#e, pevemebKÙee efJemheâe sš keâermecemÙee, meeceeefpekeâ ceveesJew%eeefvekeâ meebmke=âeflekeâ SJeb DeeefLe&keâ~ peveevekeâerÙe veerefle SJeb heefjJeej keâuÙeeCe keâeÙe&›eâce, pevemebKÙee Je=efæ kesâ efveOee&jkeâlelJe SJeb heefjCeece~9] veejer Deewj meceepe : veejer keâe pevemebKÙeelcekeâ efJeJejCe, Gvekeâer ØeefmLeefle ceW heefjJele&ve, efJeefMe° mecemÙeeÙeW-onspe DelÙeeÛeej, YesoYeeJe, veejerSJeb yeÛÛeeW kesâ keâuÙeeCe mebyebOeer keâeÙe&›eâce~10] heefjJele&ve SJeb efJekeâeme kesâ DeeÙeece : meeceeefpekeâ heefjJele&ve SJeb DeeOegefvekeâerkeâjCe, metÛekeâ DeJejesOe, SJeb mJekeâeefjkeâ ØeJe=efòe, meeceee fpekeâheefjJele&ve kesâ œeesle-Deevleefjkeâ SJeb JeeåÙe~ meeceeefpekeâ heefjJele&ve keâer ØeefkeâÙeeSb-mebmke=âeflekeâjCe SJeb heef§eceerkeâjCe SJeb DeeOegefvekeâerkeâjCe~heefjJele&ve kesâØe sjkeâ-pevemebÛeej, efMe#ee SJeb mecØes<eCe, DeeOege fvekeâe rkeâjCe SJeb e fveÙee sefpele hee fjJele&ve keâer mecemÙeeÙeW~ efveÙeespeve keâer JewÛeeefjkeâe r SJeb jCevee refle,hebÛeJe<eeaÙe ÙeespeveeSb, iejeryeer Gvcetueve kesâ keâeÙe&›eâce, heÙee&JejCe, yeskeâejer Deewj veiejerÙe efJekeâeme kesâ keâeÙe&›eâce, meeceeefpekeâ megOeej Deevoesueve, ke=â<ekeâ,efheÚÌ[e Jeie&, ceefnuee leLee oefuele kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& ceW~

9] oMe&veMeeŒe :ØeLece ØeMve-he$e:oMe&veMeeŒe keâe Fefleneme SJeb mecemÙeeÙeW (KeC[-De)

1]huesšeW : ØelÙeÙe-efmeæevle, 2] Dejmlet : Deekeâej, õJÙe, keâejCelee, 3: [skeâeš& : heæefle, Deelcee, F&MJej , ceve-Mejerj ÉwleJeeo, 4] efmheveespee :õJÙe, iegCe Deewj heÙee&Ùe meJexÕejJeeo, 5] ueeFyeefvelme : efÛeoCeg, F&Õej, 6] uee@keâ : %eeve efmeæevle, pevcepeele ØelÙeÙeeW keâe KeC[ve, õJÙe SJeb iegCe,7] yeke&âues : peFõJÙe keâe KeC[ve, ØelÙeÙeJeeo, 8] åÙetce : %eeve-efmeæevle, mebMeÙeJeeo, Deelcee, keâejCelee, 9] keâebš : ØeeievegYeeefJekeâ SJeb DevegYeJe pevÙe%eeve efJeMues<eCeelcekeâ SJeb mebMues<eCeelcekeâ efveCe&Ùe, mebMues<eCeelcekeâ ØeeievegYeefJekeâ efveCe&Ùe keâer mecYeeJevee, osMe keâeue SJeb keâesefšÙeeb, yegefæ (jerpeve kesâØelÙeÙe), F&Õej DeefmlelJe-meeOekeâ ÙegefòeâÙeeW keâe r DeeueesÛevee, 10] nsiesue : Évoelcekeâ heæefle, efvejhes#e ØelÙeÙeJeeo, 11] De] cetj : meeceevÙeiele keâemeceLe&ve, ØelÙeÙeJeeo keâe KeC[ve, yejmesue: JeCe&ve efmeæevle, DehetCe& Øeleerkeâ, 12] leeefke&âkeâ hejceeCegJeeo : DeeCeefJekeâ leLÙe, mejue leke&âJeekeäÙe, DeLe&keâe efÛe$e (efJešdiesvmešeFve) efmeæevle, keâLeve SJeb efveoMe&ve, 13] leeefke&âkeâ YeeJeJeeo : melÙeeheve efmeæevle, lelJeceerceebmee keâe efvejmeve, DeefveJeeÙe&leke&âJeekeäÙeeW keâe Yee<eeÙeer efmeæevle, 14] mebJe=efòeMeeŒe : ngme&ue, 15] DeefmlelJeJeeo : efkeâkexâiee[&, meeJe&, 16] keäJeeFve : Deecetue DevegJeeo, 17] mšemeve: JÙeefòeâ-efmeæevle~ KeC[-ye1] ÛeeJee&keâ : %eeve efmeæevle, Yeewe flekeâJeeo, 2] pewveoMe&ve : meled keâe efmeæevle, mÙeeÉeo leLee mehleYebieerveÙe, yevOeve SJeb cee s#e, 3] yeewæoMe&ve :ØeleerlÙemeceglheeo, #eefCekeâJeeo, vewjelcÙeJeeo, yeewæoMe&ve kesâ mecØeoeÙe, 4] meebKÙe : Øeke=âefle, heg™<e, keâejCelee-efmeæevle, cees#e, 5] vÙeeÙeJewMesef<ekeâ: ØeceeCe, Deelcee, cees#e, F&Õej leLee F&Õej kesâ DeefmlelJe ke sâ e fueÙes ÙegefkeäleÙee b , heoeLe&, keâejCelee, efmeæevle, hejceeCegJeeo, 6] ceerceebmee : %eeve-efmeæevle Øecee, ØeceeCe, mJele: ØeceeCÙeJeeo, 7] Jesoevle : Mebkeâj, jeceevegpe SJeb ceOJe (yeÇnce, F&Õej, Deelcee, peerJe, peiele, ceeÙee, DeefJeÅee,DeOÙeeme, cees#e)

oMe&veMeeŒe: efÉleerÙe ØeMve he$e: meeceeefpekeâ- jepeveweflekeâ oMe&ve SJeb Oece&-oMe&veKeC[-De

jepeveweflekeâ DeeoMe& : meceevelee, vÙeeÙe, mJeleb$elee, 2] mebØeYeglee: 3] JÙeefòeâ leLee jepÙe 4] ueeskeâleb$e : DeJeOeejCee leLee Øekeâej 5] meceepeJeeo leLeeceekeäme&Jeeo 6] ceeveJeJeeo, 7] Oece&efvejhes#eleeJeeo, 8] oC[ kesâ efmeæevle, 9] efnbmee, Deefnbmee, meJeexoÙe, 10] efuebie-meceevelee, 11] Jew%eeefvekeâ Âef° SJeb Øeieefle12] heeefjefmLeeflekeâer-oMe&ve~

KeC[-ye1] Oece&, Oece&MeeŒe leLee Oece& oMe&ve, 2] Oece& leLee veweflekeâlee, 3] F&MJej efJe<eÙekeâ DeJeOeejCeeÙeW: JewÙeefòeâkeâ, DeJewÙeefòeâkeâ, Øeke=âefleJeeoer, 4] F&Õej kesâDeefmlelJe kesâ efueS ØeceeCe, 5] Deelcee keâer Decejlee, 6] cees#e, 7] Oeeefce&keâ %eeve: yegefæ, osJeer ØekeâeMevee leLee jnmÙeJeeo, F&MJej efJenerve Oece&, 8] DeMegYekeâer mecemÙee, 9] Oeeefce&keâ meefn<Ceglee~

10] Yet-efJe%eeve : ØeLece ØeMve-he$emeeceevÙe Yet-efJe%eeve, Yet Deeke=âefle, mebjÛevee Yet-efJe%eeve, peerJeeMce efJe%eeve Deewj mleefjkeâer

1] meeceevÙe Yet-efJe%eeve : Yetiee fle efJe%eeve mes mebyebOe Tpee& keâer ieefleefJee fOe~ he=LJeer keâer Glhee fòe SJeb DevlejmLe~ efJee fYeVe efJeefOeÙeeW Éeje MewueeW keâe efleefLeefveOee&jCe leLee he=LJeer keâer DeeÙeg~ efJeIešveee fYekeâlee SJeb Yet-Je w%eeefvekeâ mecemÙeeDeeW ceW Fmekeâe GheÙee sie~ pJeeueecegKeer kesâ keâejCe Deewj Glheeo,pJeeueecegKeer cesKeueeSb~ Yetkebâhe kesâ keâejCe, ØeYeeJe, efJelejCe leLee Fmekeâe pJeeueecegKeer cesKeueeDeeW mes mecyevOe~ Yet-DeefYeveefle SJeb Gvekeâe JeieeakeâjCe~Éerhe-Ûeehe iecYeerj meeiej KeeFÙeeb leLee ceOÙe meeiejerÙe keâškeâ, mecegõleue efJemlejCe leLee heuesš efJeJele &efvekeâer, meceefmLeefle~ heJe &leeW kesâ Øekeâej SJebGodiece ceneÉerheeW leLee meeiejeW keâer Glheefòe~ ceneÉerhee rÙe efJemLeeheve keâer mebef#ehle ®hejsKee~ 2] Yet-Deeke=âefle efJeYeeie : DeeOeejYetle mebkeâuhevee leLeecenlJe~ Yet-Deeke=âeflekeâ Øeef›eâÙeeÙeW leLee hewjeceeršj~ Yet Deeke=âeflekeâ Ûe›eâ leLee Gvekesâ Øeefleheeove~ GÛÛeeJeÛe ue#eCe~ mebjÛeveeDeeW leLee DeefMcekeâer keâeYetmLeueeke=âefle mes mebyebOe~ efJeMeeue Yet-Deeke=âefleÙeeb~ DeØeJeen leb$e~ YeejleerÙe Ghe ceneÉerhe kesâ Yet-Deeke=âeflekeâ ue#eCe~3] mebjÛevee Yet-efJe%eeve : ØeefleyeueleLee efJeke =âle oerIe &Je=òepe SJeb Mewue efJe®heCe~ Jeueveve leLee YeübMeve keâer Ùeebe f$ekeâer~ jwefKekeâ leLee meceleueerÙe mebjÛeveeSb leLee Gvekeâer Glhee fòe cetuekeâcenlJe~ Mewue meceefJevÙeeme efJeMues<eCe Deewj Fmekeâe DeeuesKeerÙe ØeefleJesove leLee Yet-Jew%eeefvekeâ mecemÙeeDeeW ceW GheÙeesie~ Yeejle keâe efJeJele&efvekeâer {ebÛee~4] peerJeeMce efJe%eeve : met#ce (ceeF›eâes) mLetue (cew›eâes) peerJeeMce~ peerJeeMceeW keâe heefjj#eCe leLee GheeosÙelee JeieeakeâjCe leLee veece heæefle mes meeceevÙeheefjÛeÙe~ pewefJekeâ efJekeâeme leLee Fme hej hegjepeerJeeMce Jew%eeefvekeâ DeOÙeÙeve keâe ØeYeeJe~ yeÇwefkeâÙeeshee@[, efÉkeâheešer iewmšeshee@[, SsceeveeF[, šeFueesyeeFš,SefkeâveeFš leLee ØeJeeueeW keâer Deeke=âeflekeâer, JeieeakeâjCe leLee efJekeâemeerÙe ØeJe=efòe meefnle YetJew%eee fvekeâ Fefleneme~ keâMes™keâ kesâ ØeOeeve mecetn leLee GvekesâcegKÙe Deeke=âeflekeâ iegCe~ keâeueeW ceW keâMes®keâ peerJeve~ [eFveesmeewj~ DeÕe, iepe leLee ceeveJe kesâ efJekeâeme keâe efJemle=le DeOÙeÙeve~ieeW[Jeevee Jevemheefle SJebFmekeâe cenlJe~ met#ce peerJeeMceeW kesâ Øekeâej leLee Gvekeâe lesue-DevJes<eCe ceW efJeMes<e meboYe& meefnle cenlJe~5] mleefjkeâer : mleefjkeâer kesâ efmeæevle~ mlejerÙeJeieeakeâjCe leLee veece heæefle mleefjkeâerÙe ceevekeâ ceehe›eâce~ YeejleerÙe GheceneÉerhe kesâ efJeefYeVe YetJew%eeefvekeâ ØeCeeefueÙeeW keâes efJemle=le DeOÙeÙeve~ mlejefJe%eeveceW meercee mecemÙeeSb-kewâefcyeÇÙeve hetJe&-kewâefc›eâÙeve, hejefceÙece-šeF&Ssefmekeâ, ef›eâšsMeve-šjefMeÙejer leLee vÙetpeerve-keäJeešjvejer~ Yeejle kesâ ØecegKe Mewue mecetneWkeâe efJeMJe kesâ meceleguÙeeW mes menmebyebOe efJeefYeVe YetJew%eeefvekeâ ØeCeeefueÙeeW kesâ mleefjkeâer keâer ®hejsKee~ YeejleerÙe ceneÉerhe ceW hegje YetJew%eeefvekeâ (keâeuekeâer)peueJeeÙeg leLee DeeivesÙe meef›eâÙelee~ hegje Yeewieesefuekeâ hegve: efvecee&Ce~

Yet-efJe%eeve :efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$eef›eâmšue efJe%eeve, Keefvepe efJe%eeve, Mewue efJe%eeve leLee DeeefLe&keâ YetefJe%eeve

1] ef›eâmšue efJe%eeve, ef›ebâmšueerÙe leLee Deef›eâmšueerÙe heoeLe& efokeâmLeeve mecetn~ peeuekeâ meceefceefle~ ef›eâmšueeW keâe 32 meceefceefle JeieseË ceW JeieeakeâjCe~ef›eâmšue mebke sâleve keâer Debleje&°erÙe heæefle~ ef›eâmšue meceefceefle kesâ efve®heCe ceW e f$eefJece Øe#eshe keâe GheÙeesie~ Ùeceueve leLee Ùeceue efveÙece~ ef›eâmšueDeefveÙeefceleleeÙeW~ ef›eâmšue DeOÙeÙeve ceW Skeämejs keâe GheÙeesie~2] ØekeâeMekeâerÙe Keefvepe efJe%eeve : ØekeâeMe kesâ meeceevÙe efmeæevle~ meceowefMekeâlee leLeeDemeceowefMekeâlee~ ØekeâeefMekeâ Åeesefvekeâe keâer mebkeâuhevee~ yengJeCe&lee, efÉDeheJepe&ve, JÙeefòeâkeâjCe JeCe& leLee efJeueesheve~ ef›eâmšueeW ceW ØekeâeefMekeâ DevegmLeeheveefJe#esheCe, ØekeâeefMekeâ meneÙekeâ GhekeâjCe~ 3] Keefvepe efJe%eeve : ef›eâmšue jmeeÙeve kesâ lelJe-yebOekeâ kesâ Øekeâej, DeeÙeefvekeâ ef$epÙee, mecevJeÙe mebKÙee,mece®efhelee, yeng®efhelee leLee ketâš®efhelee~ efmeefuekesâšeW keâe mebjÛeveelcekeâ Jeiee akeâjCe Mewue-efvecee&Cekeâejer KeefvepeeW keâe efJemle=le DeOÙeÙeve, GvekesâYee weflekeâ, jemeeÙee fvekeâ leLee ØekeâeefMekeâ iegCe leLee Gvekesâ ØeÙeesie (Ùeefo keâesF& nes) Fve KeefvepeeW kesâ heefjJele&ve Glheeo keâe DeOÙeÙeve~4] Mewue efJe%eeve: cewicee Fmekeâe Øepeveve,Øeke=âefle leLee mebIešve~ efÉDebieer, ef$eDebieer, ØeCeeueer keâe meeceevÙe ØeeJemLee DeejsKe leLee Gvekeâe cenlJe~yee@Jeve DeefYeef›eâÙeeefmeæevle~cewiveerÙe efJeYesove leLee mJeebieerkeâjCe~ie"ve leLee mebjÛevee SJeb Gvekeâe Mewuepevekeâ cenlJe~ DeeivesÙe MewueeW keâe JeieeakeâjCe Yeejle kesâ ØecegKeDeeivesÙe MewueeW keâer MewueJeCe&velee leLee Mewuepeveve-«esveeFš, #eejerÙe Mewue, ÛeeveexkeâeFš, Svee@LeexmeeFš leLee [skeâve yesmeeuš~ DeJemeeoer MewueeW kesâ efvecee&Cekeâer Øeef›eâÙeeÙeW ØemebIeveve leLee efMeueerYeJeve~ ie"ve leLee mebjÛevee SJeb Gvekesâ cenlJe~ DeJemeeoer MewueeW keâe JeieeakeâjCe, Keb[pe leLee efJeKeb[pe~ YeejerKeefvepe leLee Gvekeâe cenlJe~ efve#esheCe-heÙee&JejCe keâer ceewefuekeâ heefjkeâuhevee, Dekeämeeoer mebue#eCeer leLee Godiece #es$e~ meeceevÙe Mewue-ØekeâejeW keâerMewueJeCe&velee~ keâeÙeebleefjkeâ Øeef›eâÙeeÙeW leLee keâeÙeeblejCe kesâ Øekeâej~ keâeÙeebleefjkeâ keâesefš («es[), peesve leLee mebue#eCeer AFM leLee ACF, AKFDeejsKe~ keâeÙee blee fjkeâ Mewuees kesâ ie"ve, mebjÛevee leLee veece heæefle~ cenlJehe tCe& MewueeW keâer MewueJeCe&velee leLee Mewuepeveve~ 5] DeeefLe&keâ Yet efJe%eeve: DeÙemkeâ, DeÙemkeâ Keefvepe leLee ieWie, DeÙemkeâ Deewmele ØeefleMele~ Keefvepe efve#esheeW kesâ efvecee&Ce keâer Øeef›eâÙee~ DeÙemkeâ efve#esheeW kesâ meeceevÙe ®he SJebmebjÛevee DeÙemkeâ efve#eshee W keâe Jeiee akeâjCe~ DeÙemkeâ efve#esheCe keâe efveÙeb$eCe~ Oeelegpeveefvekeâ Ùegie~ Yeejle kesâ cenlJehe tCe& OeelegceÙe leLee DeOeeeflJekeâefve#eshe, lewue leLee Øeeke=âeflekeâ iewme #es$e leLee keâesÙeuee #es$e keâe DeOÙeÙeve~ Yeejle keâer Keefvepe mebheoe~ Keefvepe-DeLe&MeeŒe~ je°erÙe veerefle~ KeefpeveeWkeâer mebj#eCelee leLee GheÙeesefielee~ 6] DevegØeÙegkeäle YetefJe%eeve : hetJeex#eCe leLee DevJes<eCe lekeâveerkeâ keâer cetueYetefle~ Keveve , ØeefleÛeÙeve, DeÙemkeâ leLeeKeefvepe meppeerkeâjCe keâer cegKÙe efJee fOeÙeeb~DeefYeÙev$eCe yee bOe, megjbie mesleg, leLee meÌ[keâ keâeÙee X ce W YetJew%eeefvekeâ keâmeewefšÙeeb~ ce=oe leLee Yeewcepeue,YetefJe%eeve Deewj YetjmeeÙeve kesâ cetuelelJe~ yeeÙeJe-heâesšes leLee Ghe«en Øee fleceeDeeW (mesšsueeFš Fcespejer) keâe YetJew%eeefvekeâ DevJes<eCe ceW GheÙeesie~

11] ceveesefJe%eeve : ØeLece ØeMve-he$e : cetueYetle ceveesJew%eeefvekeâ Øeef›eâÙeeSb1] ceveesefJe%eeve : heefjÛeÙe, efJe<eÙe Jemleg mewæeefvlekeâ Gheeiece, Godoerheve-Devegef›eâÙee, meb%eeveelcekeâ, metÛevee Øe›eâceCe leLee ceeveJeleeJeeoer, efJe%eeve ceWceveesefJe%eeve keâe mLeeve~ 2] efJeefOeÙeeb : %eeve kesâ œeesle, FefvõÙeevegYeefJekeâ efJeefOeÙeeb-ØeÙeesieelcekeâ, Øeke=âefleJeeoer efvejer#eCe leLee vewoeefvekeâ, Øeoòe mebkeâuevekeâer efJeefOeÙeeb-Øes#eCe, mee#eelkeâej, ØeMveeJeuee r, hejer#eCe leLee ceeheefveÙeeb, JÙee fòeâJe =òe, efJe<eÙe Jemleg e fJeMues<eCe~ 3] JÙeJenej kesâ pewefJekeâ DeeOeej :kesâvõerÙe, heefjOeerÙe leLee mJeeÙeòe lee fv$ekeâe-leb$e keâer ®he jsKee, ceefmle<keâ ke sâ ØekeâeÙeeX keâe mLeeveerkeâjCe, Øeceefmle<keâerÙe ieesueeOeex keâer efJeefMe<šleeSb,lebef$ekeâe DeeJesie Gvekeâe mebJenve, meb«eenkeâeW keâer JÙeJemLee Devle: ŒeeJeer lev$e, Meejerefjkeâ Je=efæ , meebJesefiekeâ ef›eâÙeeDeeW leLee JÙeefòeâlJe jÛevee ceW FmekeâerYete fcekeâe~ 4] ØelÙe#ehejkeâ Øeef›eâÙeeSb : ØelÙe#ehejkeâ osnueer keâe mecemÙee: keäueeefmekeâer ceveesYeeweflekeâer leLee mebkesâle meb%eeheve efmeæevle, DeJeOeeveelcekeâØeef›eâÙeeSb: ÛeÙeveelcekeâ DeJeOeeve leLee mebIe=le DeJeOeeve, Deeke=âefle, JeCe& leLee ienjeF& kesâ ØelÙe#eCe, ØelÙe#ehejkeâ mLewÙe&: efmLejlee-DeefmLejleeefJejesOeeYeeme, ØelÙe#ehejkeâ mebJesoveMeeruelee leLee ØelÙe#eelcekeâ megj#ee: kesâvõerÙe efveOee&jkeâ~ 5] DeefOeiece Øeef›eâÙeeSb: DevegyevOeve keäueeefmekeâe r leLeevewefceefòeâkeâ, Øes#eCeelcekeâ DeefOeiece JeeefÛekeâ DeefOeiece-efJeefOeÙeeb SJeb Øeef›eâÙeeÙeW, meenÛeÙe&Jeeoer leLee mebie"veelcekeâ Øeef›eâÙeeSb, efJeueesheve efJeYesove leLeemeeceevÙeerkeâjCe~ 6] mce=efle : ketâšmebkesâleve-mebjÛeveelcekeâ, OJevÙeelcekeâ leLee MeyoeLe& efJe<eÙe keâe Éwle ketâš mebkesâleve, mebJesoer, mce=efle, oerIe&keâeefuekeâ mce=efle:Je=òeelecekeâ, MeyoeLe& efJe<eÙekeâ leLee Øeef›eâÙeelcekeâ, efJemcejCe: JÙeefòeâkeâjCe leLee Godoerheve ketâš mebkesâleve efJeefJeOelee, jÛeveelcekeâlee mce=efle~ 7] mecemÙeemeceeOeeve, leke&âvee leLee efÛevleve : mecemÙee meceeOeeve kesâ Øe›eâce leLee efveOee&jkeâ Deeieceveelcekeâ, efveieceveelcekeâ, leke&âvee, heefjkeâuhevee hejer#eCe, Yee<eeleLee efJeÛeejCe, neefhe&âÙeve efJeÛeej leLee Gvekeâer meceeueesÛevee, efÛevleve ceW metÛevee Øe›eâceCe, ke=âef$ece mebØelÙeÙeeW keâe DeefOemece leLee mJeeYeeefJekeâ mebJeie&~ 8]mebJesie : mebJe sieeW kesâ mJe™he leLee efJekeâeme, mebJesie kesâ efmeæevle-owefnkeâ meb%eelcekeâ leLee efJejesOeer Øe›eâce, mebJesie kesâ mebkesâlekeâ, mebJesieeW keâer henÛeeve~ 9]]

Continued....

DeefYeØesjCe : DeefYeØesefjle JÙeJenejeW kesâ ceeveob[, DeeJeMÙekeâlee, DevleveeW, Godoesueve, ØeueesYeve kesâ mebØelÙeÙe, DeefYeØesjCee keâe ceeheve, yeefnjmLe yeveeceDevlemLe DeefYeØesjCee, DeefOeiele DeefYeØesjCee~ 10] JÙeJenej keâer Glheefòe leLee efJekeâeme: Øepeveveelcekeâ DeeOeej, heÙee&JejCeerÙe keâejkeâ yeeuehees<eCe,JebÛeve, meebmke=âeflekeâ keâejkeâ, mebJesoer JeÛeve, he sMeerÙe leLee keâe wMeue efJekeâeme, Yee<ee efJekeâeme~ 11] ceveesJew%eeefvekeâ ØekeâeÙeeW ceW JewÙeefòeâkeâ efJeefYeVeeÙeW,meeceevÙe ceeveefmekeâ ÙeesiÙelee: mJe®he leLee mewæeefvlekeâ Gheeiece-efmhejcewve, Leme&šve, efieueheâ[&, pesvmeve leLee efheÙeepes, me=peveMeeruelee leLee jÛeveelcekeâleeefÛevleve, yegefæ keâer DevegJeebefMekeâlee~

ceveesefJe%eeve : ØeMve he$e II : DevegØeÙegòeâ heefjØes#Ùe ceW ceveesefJe%eeve1] DevegØeÙegkeäle efJe%eeve kesâ ®he ceW ceveese fJe%eeve : DevegØeÙegòeâ yeveece cetueYetle efJe%eeve, ceveesefJe%eeve kesâ #es$e-meeceeefpekeâ, meecegoeefÙekeâ, DeewÅeesefiekeâ,efJeÅeeueÙee r, mJeemLÙe leLee heÙee&JejCeerÙe~ 2] JewÙeefkeälekeâ efYeVeleeÙeW SJeb ceeheve : JÙeefòeâiele efYeVeleeDeeW keâe mJe®he œeesle, ceveesJew%eeefvekeâceeheveerkeâjCe hejer#eCe efvecee &Ce SJeb ceevekeâerkeâjCe, efJeMJemeveerÙelee SJeb JewOelee, ceevekeâ ›eâe@me JewOeerkeâjCe, hejer#eCe ceW meebmke=âeflekeâ keâejkeâ~ 3]JÙeefkeälelJe cetuÙeebkeâve : JÙeefòeâlJe cetuÙeebkeâve kesâ efJeJeeo, Deelce DeefYeuesKe ceehe, Øe#eshe lekeâveerkeâ, Devegef›eâÙee Mewueer leLee Devegef›eâÙee DeefYeveefleÙeeb,šer] S] šer], jesMeeke &â leLee Sce] meer] DeeF&], pewmes cenlJehetCe& ceehekeâe W kesâ efJeefJeOe he#eeW keâe efve®heCe~ 4] ceveesJew%eeefvekeâ efJeke=âefleÙeeb SJeb ceeveefmekeâmJeemLÙe : ceeveefmekeâ efJeke=âefleÙeebs keâe JeieeakeâjCe ([er] Sme] Sce] ÛelegLe&) ceveesmveeÙegefJekeâ, ceveesefJeheueve SJeb ceveesowefnkeâ efJeke=âefleÙeeW kesâ ue#eCe SJeb GvekeâerGlhee fòe, Øeefleyeue, keâesefhebie SJeb ceeveefmekeâ mJeemLÙe~ 5] DeefYeJe=efòe leLee meeceeefpekeâ meb%eeve : DeefYeJe =efòeÙeeW keâe mJe®he leLee Gvekesâ e fmeæevle,DevleJe&Ùeefòeâkeâ Deekeâ<e &Ce SJeb meneÙeleehejkeâ JÙeJenej, meeceeefpekeâ meb%eeve keâe mJe®he, ØelÙe#eerkeâjCe ceW meeceee fpekeâ SJeb meebmke=âeflekeâ keâejkeâ,he tJee &«en ®efÌ{ÙegefòeâÙeeb leLee meeceee fpekeâ mecetn Évo~ 6] meeceeefpekeâ ØeYeeJe : ØeYeeJe, efveÙeb$eCe leLee Meefòeâ, ØeYeeJe kesâ DeeOeej, meeceee fpekeâmegkeâjerkeâjCe mecetneW kesâ vesle=lJe efve<heeove ceW mecetn mecyevOeer keâejkeâ~ 7] GÅeesieeW SJeb mebie"veeW ceW ceveesefJe%eeve : keâce&Ûeejer ÛeÙeve, mebke=âlÙe mecyevOeerDeefYeJe=efòeÙeeW SJeb JÙeJenej, mebie"veeW ceW DeefYeØesjCeelcekeâ meb®he, mebie"veelcekeâ Øeefleceeve, mebie"veelcekeâ mebØes<eCe, mebie"veelcekeâ ØeYeeJeeslheeokeâlee~ 8]Mew#eefCekeâ heefjØes#Ùe ceW ceveese fJe%eeve : efJeÅeeueÙe Skeâ meeceeefpekeâ JÙeJemLee kesâ ®he ceW, e fJeÅeeueÙe meeceeefpekeâerkeâjCe kesâ DeefYekeâlee & kesâ ®he ceW,efJeÅeeueerÙe yeÛÛeeW keâer DeefOeiece, DeefYeØesjCee leLee mebJesefiekeâ mecemÙeeSb, Mew#eefCekeâ GheueefyOe keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues keâejkeâ, Mew#ee fCekeâ efve<heeoveceW megOeej nsleg nmle#eshe~ 9] vewoeefvekeâ heefjØes#Ùe ceW ceveesefJe%eeve : ceveesefÛeefkeâlmee: mJe®he SJeb ue#Ùe, ceveese fJeMues<eCeelcekeâ mesJeeLeea kesâvõerÙe mecetnleLee JÙeJenej ceveesefÛeefkeâlmeeSb, meecegoeefÙekeâ ceeveefmekeâ mJeemLÙe, ceveesefÛeefkeâlmee kesâ veweflekeâ efJeJeeo~ 10] heÙee&JejCeerÙe ceveesefJe%eeve : JÙeJenej ceWheÙee&JejCe keâer Yetefcekeâe, heÙee&JejCe hej ceeveJeerÙe ØeYeeJe, JÙeefòeâiele mLeeve, OJeefve Øeot<eCe leLee YeerÌ[-YeeÌ[ keâe ØeYeeJe~

12] Jevemheefle efJe%eeve : ØeLece ØeMve-he$emet#ce peerJe efJe%eeve, jesie efJe%eeve, heeohe efJeefJeOelee leLee Deeke=âefle peveve

1] met#cepeerJeer efJe%eeve : met#cepeerJe efJeefJeOelee, JeeÙeg peue leLee ce=oe met#ce efJe%eeve keâe ØeejbefYekeâ %eeve, met#cepeerJe meb›eâceCe leLee jesOe #ecelee efJe%eevekeâe meeceevÙe efJeJejCe, ke=âef<e, GÅeesie, Deew<ee fOe leLee heÙee&JejCe kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& ceW met#cepeerJe efJe%eeve ke sâ DevegØeÙee sie~ 2] heeohe jesie efJe%eeve :efJe<eeCeg, peerJeeCeg, keâJekeâ ØeoJÙe, keâJekeâ leLee ieesueke=âefce Éeje GlheVe cenlJehetCe& heeohe jesie: ›eâgmeerheâme& keâe ®š veeš, lecyeeketâ keâe ceespewkeâ, heheerleskeâer heefòeÙeeW keâe keâue&, efmešme keQâkeâj, Oeeve keâe heCe& Debieceejer, iesntB keâe keâerš, peew keâe keâC[, Deeuet keâe efheÚwleer Debieceejer, ieVes keâe ueeue efJeieueve,Dejnj keâer cueeefve kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& ceW, meb›eâceCe keâer efJeefOeÙee b, efvejesOe kesâ GheeÙe Deewj efveÙeb$eCe, pewefJekeâ efveÙeb$eCe, hejpeerefJelee keâer keâee fÙe&keâer~3]heeohe efJeefJeOelee : efJe<eeCeg peerJeeCeg, MewJeeue keâJekeâ, yeÇeÙeesheâeFše, šsefj[esheâeFše leLee DeveeJe=leyeerpeer peerJeeMce meefnle keâe JeieeakeâjCe, mebjÛevee,Øepeveve, peerJeve Ûe›eâ leLee DeeefLe&keâ cenlJe~ peÌ[ levee heòeer yeerpe keâer Deekeâeefjkeâe r, efÉleerÙekeâ Je=e fæ ~ YeütCe efJe%eeve-ueIeg yeerpeeCegOeevee r,ueIegyeerpeeCegpeveve, vejÙegicekeâesefodefYeo, ieg® yeerpeeCeg Oeeveer, ieg® yeerpeeCeg peveve leLee ceeoe-ÙegicekeâesodefYeo efve<esÛeve, YeütCe leLee YetÇCehees<e keâe efJekeâeme~JeieeakeâjCe kesâ e fmeæevle, DeeJe=leyeerpeer kesâ Jeiee akeâjCe keâer DeeOege fvekeâ heæefleÙeeB, Jevemheeflekeâ veecekeâjCe kesâ efveÙece, peerJe, JeieeakeâjCe efJe%eeve,jwvevekegâuesmeer, cew«eesefueÙesmeer, yeÇwefmekesâmeer, ceeueJesmeer, hesâyesmeer, jespesmeer, SefheÙesmeer, kegâkeâjefyešsmeer, meesuevesmeer, SmkeäueerefheÙes[smeer, Jeyeeavesmeer, uewefcevesmeer,Smšjsmeer, Shee smeeFvesmeer, ÙetheâesyeeWÙesmeer, DecejsvLesmeer, efueefueÙesmeer, cÙetpesmeer, Sjerkesâmeer, heesSieer, leLee Dee@efke &â[smeer, kegâueeW kesâ Yesokeâejer ue#eCe~ 4]Deeke=âefle peveve : menmecyevOe, OegÇefJelee, meceefceeflele, hetCe&Meefòeâlee, Tlekeâes SJeced Debiees keâe efJeYesove leLee he gve®lheeove, Deeke=âeflepevekeâ keâejkeâ,keâe sefMekeâe,Tlekeâ, Debie leLee peerJeõJÙekeâ mebyeæ&ve keâer efJeefOeÙeeb Deewj DevegØeÙeesie~ meesceekeäueesveue efJeefYeVelee, keâeefÙekeâ mebkeâj leLee keâesefMekeâe õJÙemebkeâj~

Jevemheefle efJe%eeve : efÉleerÙe- ØeMve he$ekeâesefMekeâe peerJe efJe%eeve, DeevegJebefMekeâer keâeefÙe&keâer, pewJe jmeeÙeve, heefjefmLeeflekeâer leLee DeeefLe&keâ Jevemheefle efJe%eeve~

1] keâesefMekeâe peerJe efJe%eeve : keâesefMekeâe- peerJeve keâer mebjÛevee SJeb keâeÙe& keâer FkeâeF& kesâ ®he ceW Demeerce kesâvõerkeâer leLee memeerce kesâvõerkeâer keâesefMekeâeDeeWkeâer Deeflemet#ce mebjÛevee, hueepcee, efPeuueer, SC[eshueeefpcekeâ jsefškegâuece, nefjle ueJekeâ, ceeFšeskeâe@efC[Ùee jeFyeesmeesce, ieeupeerkeâeÙe leLee kesâvõkeâ keâermebjÛevee SJeb keâeÙe&, keâesefMekeâe Ûe›eâ keâe efJemle=le DeOÙeÙeve, meg$eer SJeced Deæmet$eer efJeYeepeve iegCemet$eeW ceW mebKÙeelcekeâ SJeced jÛeveelcekeâ heefjJele&ve leLeeGvekesâ keâesefMekeâe efJe%eeefvekeâ leLee DeevegJebefMekeâ ØeYeeJe~ 2] DeevegJebefMekeâer : cesC[sue kesâ JebMeeiee fle kesâ efveÙece, peerveeW keâer DevÙeesvÙe DeOeeceve ef›eâÙee,menueivelee leLee peerve efJeefveÙece, keâJekeâeW, peerJeeCegDeeW Deewj efJe<eeCegDeeW ceW DeevegJebefMekeâ hegveÙeexpeve, peerve ØeefleefÛe$eCe, efuebie menueivelee efuebie efveOee&jCekeâe sefMekeâe õJÙeerÙe JebMeeiele, heeupeceer[me DevegJeebefMekeâer leLee peerve keâer mebkeâuhevee keâe efJekeâeme DeevegJebefMekeâ keâe s[~ DeeCeefJekeâ DeevegJebe fMekeâer : [er]Sve] S] DeevegJebefMekeâ heoeLe& kesâ ®he ceW, [er] Sve] S] keâer mebjÛevee leLee Øeefleke=âefle, Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe ceW vÙetkeäueerefÙekeâ DecueeW keâe keâeÙe&Yeej (ševmeef›eâhMeveleLee ševmeuesMeve) Deewj peerve DeefYeJÙeefòeâ keâe efJeefveÙeceve, GlheefjJele&ve Deewj efJekeâeme, [er] Sve] S] efJeke=âle SJeced megOeej peerve ØeJeOe&ve, peerve hegve&efJevÙeemeDeewj Dee@vkeâespeerve~ DeevegJebefMekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer : jsefmškeäMeve SvpeeFce, keäueesefvebie peerve Jeenkeâ (PBR-322,PTl uescye[e-heâepe) hegveme&Ùeesefpele[er] Sve] S] peerve mLeeveevlejCe peerveesefcekeâ ueeFyeÇsjer, DeevegJebefMekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer keâe ceeveJe keâuÙeeCe ceW DevegØeÙeesie~ 3] keâeefÙe&keâer Deewj pewJe jmeeÙeve: heeoheeW keâe peuemebyebOe, DeJeMees<eCe, peue mebJenve Deewj Jee<heeslmepe&ve, Keefvepe hee s<eCe Deewj DeeÙeve DeefYeieceve, ØekeâeMe, mebMuesef<ele heoeLeeX keâemLeeveevlejCe, DeeJeMÙekeâ ceeF›eâes leLee cew›eâes lelJe Deewj Gvekesâ keâeÙe&~ keâeyeexneF[sšdme keâer jmeeÙeefvekeâer Deewj JeieeakeâjCe, ØekeâeMe mebMues<eCe: ef›eâÙeeefJeefOe SJeced cenlJe , ØekeâeMe mebMues<eCe keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues keâejkeâ, C3 leLee C4 Ûe›eâ, ØekeâeMe MJemeve, ØeefkeâCJe leLee menØeefkeâCJe, ØeefkeâCJekeâer ef›eâÙee efJeefOe, ieewÌ[ GheheÛeer (Sukesâuee@Ùe[, mšerje@Ùe[, šheeRvme, efueefhe[d), heeohe MJemeve leLee efkeâCJeve, veeFšespeve ÙeewefiekeâerkeâjCe leLee veeFšespeveGheheÛeÙe, Øeesšerve keâer mebjÛevee Deewj mebMues<eCe, heeohe Je=efæ ieefleÙeeb leLee peerCe&lee, Je=efæ ne@jceesve, Je=e fæ efJee fveÙeceve Deewj Gvekeâer jemeeÙeefvekeâØeke=âefle, ke=âef<e SJeced GÅeeve ke=âef<e ceW Gvekeâe keâeÙe&Yeej Deewj cenlJe, heg<heve keâer keâeefÙe&keâer, uewefiebkeâ Deefve<esÛÙelee, yeerpe keâe Debke gâjCe Deewj Øemegefhle~4] heeefjefmLeeflekeâer : heeefjefmLeeflekeâer keâe efJemleej, heefjefmLeeflekeâe r keâejkeâ, heeohe mecegoeÙe Deewj heeohe Deveg›eâceCe, peerJeceC[ue keâe r mebkeâuhevee,Depewe fJekeâ Deewj pewefJekeâ Ieškeâ, heefjefmLeefle leb$e mebjÛevee Deewj keâeÙe&, heefjefmLeefleleb$e ceW Tpee& keâe ØeJeen~ heeefjefmLeeflekeâe r keâer DevegØeÙeese fiekeâDeefYecegKeleeÙeW-Øeeke=âeflekeâ mebheoe Deewj Gmekeâe mebj#eCe mebkeâšeheVe Deewj efJeMes<e #es$eer šwkeämee, Øeot<eCe Deewj Gmekeâe efveÙeb$eCe~ 5] DeeefLe&keâ JevemheefleefJe%eeve : ke=âef<e heeoheeW keâe GodYeJeve, heeoheeW keâe Yeespeve, levleg efšcyej, Deew<eÅe, jyej, hesÙe heoeLe&, cemeeues, jsefpeve Deewj ieeWo, jbpekeâ, Jee<heMeeruele sue, keâeršveeMeer pewJe GJe&jkeâ, Deuebkeâejkeâ heeohe, Tpee&jesheCe leLee he sš^esMemÙe ke sâ œeesle kesâ ®he ceW DeOÙeÙeve~

13] efJeefOe : ØeLece ØeMve-he$e1] Yeejle keâer meebefJeOeeefvekeâ efJeefOe : 1] YeejleerÙe mebefJeOeeve keâer Øeke=âefle SJeb Fmekesâ ØecegKe ue#eCe~ 2] cetue DeefOekeâej efJeMes<ele: mecelee keâe DeefOekeâej,Yee<eCe SJeb DeefYeJÙee fòeâ keâer mJeleb$elee keâe DeefOekeâej~ ØeeCe SJeb owefnkeâ mJeeOeervelee keâe DeefOekeâej leLee Oece&, mebmke=âefle SJeb efMe#ee mecyevOeerDeefOekeâej~ 3] jepÙe kesâ veerefleefveoxMekeâ lelJe leLee cetue keâle &JÙe~ 4] je°heefle keâe r meebefJeOeee fvekeâ efmLeefle leLee cebe f$eheefj<eo mes Gmekeâe mecyevOe~ 5]jepÙeheeue keâer meebefJeOeeefvekeâ efmLeefle leLee Gmekeâer MeefòeâÙeeb~ 6] GÛÛe SJeb GÛÛelece vÙeeÙeeueÙe, Gvekeâer MeefòeâÙeeb leLee DeefOekeâeefjlee~ 7] vewmeefie&keâ vÙeeÙekesâ efmeæevle~ 8] mebIe SJeb jepÙeeW kesâ ceOÙe efJeOeeÙeer MeefòeâÙeeW keâe efJelejCe, mebIe SJeb jepÙeeW kesâ ØeMeemeefvekeâ SJeb efJeòeerÙe mecyevOe~ 9] ØelÙeeÙeesefpeleefJeOeeve, Fmekeâer meebefJeOeeefvekeâlee, leLee Fme hej vÙeeefÙekeâ SJeb efJeOeeÙeer efveÙev$eCe~ 10] Yeejle ceW JÙeeheej SJeb JeeefCepÙe keâer mJeleb$elee~ 11] DeeheeleGheyevOe~ 12] efmeefJeue mesJekeâes keâer meebefJeOeeefvekeâ megj#eeÙeW~ 13] mebmeoerÙe efJeMes<eeefOekeâej SJeb GvecegefòeâÙeeb~ 14] mebefJeOeeve keâe mebMeesOeve~2] Devleje&°erÙe efJeefOe : 1] Devleje&<šerÙe efJeefOe keâer Øeke=âe fle~ 2] œeesle : mebefOe, ®efÌ{ meYÙe je°eW Éeje ceevÙelee Øeehle efJeefOe kesâ meeOeejCe efmeæevle,efJeefOe efveOee &jCe ke sâ efueÙes meceveg<e biee r meeOeve~ 3] Devleje&°erÙe efJeefOe Deewj je°erÙe efJeefOe kesâ yeerÛe mecyevOe~ 4] jepÙe ceevÙelee Deewj jepÙeGòejeefOekeâej~ 5] jepÙeeW kesâ jepÙe #es$e : Depe&ve Deewj Keesves keâe r jerefleÙeeb~ 6] mecegõ : DevleoxMeerÙe peue ceeie&, #es$eerÙe meceerhehemle #es$e,ceneefÉhee rÙe Gheleš, DevevÙe DeeefLe&keâ heefj#es$e leLee je°erÙe DeefOekeâee fjlee mes hejs mecegõ~ 7] DeekeâeMeerÙe #es$e leLee efJeceeve mebÛeeueve~ 8] JeendÙeDevleefj#e : JeendÙe Devleefj#e keâer Keespe leLee GheÙeesie~ 9] JÙeefòeâ: je°erÙelee, jepÙenervelee, ceeveJeeefOekeâej Deewj Fmekeâe ØeJele&ve~ 10] jepÙeeWkeâer DeefOekeâeefjlee : DeefOekeâeefjlee keâe DeeOeej, DeefOekeâeefjlee mes Gvcege fòeâ~ 11] ØelÙehe&Ce leLee MejCe~ 12] jepeveefÙekeâ leLee keâemegbueerÙe ØeefleefveefOe~13] efvecee&Ce GheÙeespeve leLee heÙe&Jemeeve~ 14] jepÙe GòejoeefÙelJe~ 15] mebÙegòeâ je° GösMÙe Deewj efmeæevle, ØecegKe Debie Gvekeâer MeefòeâÙeeb Deewj keâeÙe&~16] Devleje&°erÙe efJeJeeoeW ke sâ Meee fvlehe tCe& efvehešejs keâe r jerefleÙeeb~ 17] yeue keâe efJeefOehetCe& DeJeuecye: Dee›eâceCe, Deelcej#ee Deewj nmle#eshe~ 18]DeeCeefJekeâ DeŒeeW kesâ ØeÙee sie keâer JewOelee~

efJeefOe : efÉleerÙe-ØeMve-he$e1] (keâ) DehejeOe efJeefOe : (De) DehejeOe keâer mebkeâuhevee, DeeJeMÙekeâ lelJe, DehejeOe keâer lewÙeejer SJeb ØeÙelve (ye) YeejleerÙe oC[ mebefnlee~ 1] meeOeejCeDeheJeeo, 2] mebÙe gòeâ SJeb DeevJee fÙekeâ oeefÙelJe, 3] og<ØesjCe, 4] DeehejeefOekeâ <e[Ùeb$e, 5] jepÙe ke sâ efJe®æ DehejeOe, 6] ueeskeâ Meebefle ke sâ efJe®æDehejeOe, 7] ceeveJe Mejerj kesâ e fJe®æ DehejeOe, 8] mebhee fòe kesâ efJe®æ DehejeOe, 9] efJeJeen mes mecyeefvOele DehejeOe, 10] ceeveneefve~2] efmeefJeue DeefOekeâej mebj#ekeâ DeefOeefveÙece, 1955 3, onspe Øeefle<esOe DeefOeefveÙece, 1961 4, KeeÅe DeheefceßeCe DeefOeefveÙece, 1954 (Ke)Deheke=âlÙe efJeefOe : 1] Deheke=âlÙe-oeefÙelJe keâer Øeke =âe fle, 2] oes<e hej DeeOeeefjle oeefÙelJe SJeb keâ"esj oeefÙelJe, 3] meebe fJeefOekeâ oeefÙelJe, 4] ØelÙeeÙegòeâoeefÙelJe, 5] mebÙe gòeâ Deheke =âlÙe keâlee&, 6] Ghes#ee, 7] keâypeOeejer keâe oeefÙelJe SJeb mebjÛeveeDeeW ke sâ mecyevOe ceW Gmekeâe oeefÙelJe, 8] efvejesOe DeewjmebheefjJele&ve, 9] ceeveneefve, 10] DeØeot<eCe, 11] efceLÙee keâejeJeeme leLee efJeÉs<ehetCe& DeefYeÙeespeve~2] mebefJeoe efJeefOe SJeb JeeefCeefpÙekeâ efJeefOe : 1] mebe fJeoe efvecee&Ce, 2] mecheefòe otef<ele keâjves Jeeues keâejCe, 3] MetvÙe, MetvÙekeâjCeerÙe, DeJewOe DeewjDeØeJele&veerÙe mebefJeoeÙeW, 4] mebefJeoeDeeW keâe Devegheeueve, 5] mebefJeoelcekeâ yeeOÙeleeDeeW keâer meceeefhle, mebefJeoe keâe efJekeâueerkeâjCe, 6] mebefJeoe keâuhe, 7] mebefJeoeYebie kesâ efJe®æ GheÛeej, 8] ceeue efJe›eâÙe DeefOeefveÙece, 1930 YeejleerÙe Yeeieeroejer DeefOeefveÙece, 1932 10] hej›eâecÙe efueefKele DeefOeefveÙece, 1881

14] heMegheeueve SJeb heMegefÛeefkeâlmee efJe%eeve : ØeLece ØeMve-he$e : (Yeeie-De)(De) heMeg hees<eCe : 1] Tpee& hees<eCe : Tpee& ßee sle, Tpee& ÛeÙeeheÛeÙe, peerJeve efveJee &n, ogiOe-Glheeove ceebme, DeC[e leLee keâeÙe& kesâ e fueS Tpee& keâerDeeJeMÙekeâlee, KeeÅeeW keâer Tpee& cetuÙee bkeâve~ 2] Øeesšerve hees<eCe : Øee sšerve kesâ œeesle, Øeesšerve keâe heeÛehe leLee ÛeÙeeheÛeÙe, Øeesšerve cetuÙee bkeâve, peerJeveefveJee&n SJeb Glheeove kesâ efueÙes Øeesšerve keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee~ Deenej ceW Tpee& leLee Øeesšerve keâe Devegheele~ 3] Keefvepe hees<eCe : heMegDeeW kesâ efueÙes Keefvepekeâe œeesle, keâeÙe&, keâcee r ke sâ ue#eCe, DeeJeMÙekeâlee leLee Keefvepe ueJeCeeW mes Fvekeâe mecyevOe~ 4] efJešeefcevme : nejceesvme SJeb KeeÅe ÙeeWiepe œeesle,keâeÙe&, keâceer kesâ ue#eCe, DeeJeMÙekeâlee leLee Keefvepe ueJeCeeW mes Fvekeâe mecyevOe~ 5] DevegØeÙegòeâ hees<eCe : KeeÅe DeOÙeÙeveeW kesâ cetuÙee bkeâve keâes JÙeòeâkeâjves keâer ØeCeeefueÙeeb, heeÛekeâlee leLee meblegueve DeOÙeÙeve, KeeÅe ceeveJe leLee KeeÅe Tpee& keâe ceeheve, Meejerefjkeâ Je=efæ , peerJeve efveJee&n SJeb Glheeoveke sâ e fueÙes hees<Ùee W keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee, meble gefuele Deenej~ 6] pegieeueer keâjves Jeeues heMegDeeW keâe hees<eCe: ogiOe Glheeove leLee Gvekesâ mebie"ve ke sâ meboYe&ce W hees<Ùe leLee Gvekeâe ÛeÙeeheÛeÙe, metKeer SJeb otOee™ ieeÙeeW, YeQmee s, yeÚÌ[e leLee Deesmej keâes hee s<ÙeeW keâe r DeeJeMÙekeâlee leLee Gvekeâe hee fjkeâueve~ 7]pegieeueer ve keâjves Jeeues heMegDeeW keâe hees<eCe : ceebme SJeb DeC[e Glheeove kesâ meboYe& ceW hees<Ùe leLee Gvekeâe ÛeÙeeheÛeÙe, DeC[e osve s Jeeueer cegefie&ÙeeWkeâe yeÇeÙeuej leLee metkeâjeW keâe s hees<ÙeeW keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee leLee Gvekeâe hee fjkeâueve~(ye)] heMeg Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve : 1 Je=efæ leLee heMeg Glheeove : pevce ke sâ hetJe& leLee pevce ke sâ yeeo Je=efæ , hee fjhekeäJelee, Je=efæ keâer jsKee, Je=e fækeâe efJeefveÙece, Je=e fæ keâer o#elee, Mejerj kesâ mebie"ve leLee ceebme kesâ iegCe hej ØeYeeJe [eueves Jeeues keâejkeâ~ 2] ogiOe Glheeove : DeÙeve ke sâ efJekeâemeceW nejceesveer keâe efveÙeb$eCe, ogiOeßeeJe SJeb ogiOekeâjCe, ieeÙe leLee Yewme kesâ ogiOe keâe mebie"ve~ 3] heMeg peveve: vej leLee ceeoe peveve Debie, Gveke sâYeeie leLee keâeÙe&~ 4] heeÛeve Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve : heeÛeve kesâ Debie leLee Gvekesâ keâeÙe&, pegieeuee r keâjves Jeeues leLee pegieeueer ve keâjves Jeeues heMegDeeWceW keâeyeexneF[^sšdme Øeesšerve leLee Jemee keâe heeÛeve~ 5] heÙee&JejCe Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve : heÙee&JejCe keâejkeâeW keâe Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJe%eeve mes mecyevOeleLee Mejerj ef›eâÙee Devegketâueve keâer efJeefOe, heMegDeeW kesâ jnve--menve keâes efveÙebef$ele keâjves kesâ efueÙes efJeefYeVe efJeefOeÙeeb, JeeleeJejCeerÙe Øeefleyeue leLee jeskeâves

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950

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ke sâ GheeÙe~ 6] JeerÙe& kesâ iegCe, mebj#eCe leLee ke=âef$ece ieYee&Oeeve : JeerÙe& keâe mebIešve, Meg›eâeCeg keâe mebIešve, mJeKeefuele JeerÙe& kesâ Yeewe flekeâ leLeejemeeÙeefvekeâ iegCe, JeerÙe& mebj#eCe, JeerÙe & levegkeâejkeâ keâe mebie"ve, Meg›eâeCeg keâe meevõCe, levegke=âle JeerÙe&, keâe mLeeveevlejCe, Jee rÙe& keâe r Deefleefnceerke=âlelekeâveerkeâ~

Yeeie-ye(me) heMegOeve Glheeove SJeb ØeyevOe : 1] JeeefCepÙekeâerÙe [sjer heâeefce&ie : YeejleJe<e& leLe efJekeâefmele osMeeW kesâ [sjer heâeefce&ie keâe legueveelcekeâ DeOÙeÙeve, efceefßele Keslekesâ Devleie&le leLee efJeefMe° Kesleer kesâ ™he ceW [sjer JÙeJemeeÙe, DeeefLe&keâ [sjer heâeefce&ie, [sjer heâeefce&ie keâer Meg™Deele [sjer kesâ efueS hetbpeer leLee Yetefce keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee,[sjer heâece& JÙeJemLee, meeceeveeW keâes Fkeâšd"e keâjvee, [sjer heâece& kesâ efueS DeJemej, [sjer heMeg keâer #ecelee hej ØeYeeJe [eueves Jeeues keâejkeâ, ÙetLe DeefYeuesKe, DeeÙe JÙeÙekeâ,ogiOe Glheeove hej JÙeÙe, ogiOe kesâ cetuÙe keâe efveOee&jCe, JÙeefòeâiele ØeyevOe~2] meeceevÙe ØeyevOe : heMegOeve ØeyevOe (ieefYe&le leLee ogOee™ ieeÙe, veJepeele yeÚÌ[e)heMegOeve DeefYeuesKe, mJeÛÚ ogiOe Glheeove kesâ efmeæevle, heMegOeve Kesleer keâe DeLe&MeeŒe heMegOeve leLee kegâkeäkegâšeW kesâ efueÙes DeeJeeme, YesÌ[s yekeâjer, metkeâj leLee kegâkeäkegâšØeyevOe keâer meeceevÙe mecemÙeeÙeW~ 3] Øeemeve ØeyevOe : [sjer heMegDeeW kesâ efueS memlee SJeb JÙeJeneefjkeâ Deenej efJekeâefmele keâjvee~ Je<e&Yej kesâ efueS njs Ûeejs keâer JÙeJemLeekeâjvee, [sjer heâece& kesâ efueS Yetefce leLee njs Ûeejs keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee, metKes heMeg, veJepeele yeÚÌ[s, meeb[ Deesmej leLee Øepeveve ÙeesiÙe heMeg kesâ efueS Deenej JÙeJemLee~4] metKes keâer efmLeefle ceW heMegDeeW keâe ØeyevOe : metKes, yeeÌ{ leLee DevÙe Deeheelekeâeue efmLeefle ceW heMegDeeW kesâ efueS Deenej leLee jKe jKeeJe keâer JÙeJemLee~5] ogiOe SJebogiOe Glheeove ØeewÅeesefiekeâer : 1] ogiOe ØeewÅeesefiekeâer : «eeceerCe ogiOe Øeehle keâjves, keâÛÛes otOe kesâ Skeâ$eerkeâjCe leLee ÙeeleeÙeele keâer JÙeJemLee, keâÛÛes otOe keâe iegCehejer#eCe leLee ßesCeerkeâjCe ›eâerce, cekeäKeefveÙeeb otOe leLee mechetCe& otOe keâe iegCeerÙe YeC[ejCe, ØemebmkeâjCe hewefkebâie, YeC[ejCe, efJelejCe, efJeheCeve oes<e SJeb GvekeâeefveÙeb$eCe leLee efvecveefueefKele otOe kesâ heewef°keâ iegCe~ heemlegjerke=âle, ceevekeâerke=âle, šesv[, oesnje, šesv[, efvepe&ceeake=âle, mece«eerke=âle, hegvejefvece&le, hegve&mebÙeesefpele leLeemegieefvOele otOe/mebJeOe& leLee Gmekeâe ØeyevOe Ùeesienš& oner uemmeer leLee ßeerKeC[, efJeefOekeâ ceevekeâ, mJeÛÚlee mJeÛÚ SJeb megjef#ele otOe keâer DeeJeMkeâlee, otOe mebÙe$ekeâer meheâeF&~ 2] ogiOe Glheeove ØeewÅeesefiekeâer : ogiOe Glheeove pewmes cekeäKeve, Ieer, KeesJee, Úsvee, heveerj, mebIeefvele, Jee<heerke=âle, Meg<keâ otOe, efMeMeg Deenej, DeeFm›eâerceleLee kegâuheâer kesâ efueÙes keâÛÛes heoeLeeX keâe ÛegveeJe, Skeâ$eerkeâjCe, Glheeove, ØemebmkeâjCe, YeC[ejCe, efJelejCe leLee efJeheCeve~ ogiOe GlheeoeW keâe hejer#eCe, ßesCeerkeâjCeleLee ÛeÙeve, yeer0 DeeF&0 Sme0 SJeb Sieceeke&â efJeefMe°keâjCe ogiOe Glheeo kesâ heew<eefCekeâ iegCe, iegCe efveÙeb$eCe efJeefOekeâ ceevekeâ, ogiOe Glheeo keâe ØemebmkeâjCe leLee keâeÙe&efveÙev$eCe ueeiele~ 3] ogiOe GlheeoeW keâer ØeewÅeesefiekeâer : ÚeÚ Glheeo, ÚeÚ, ogiOe Meke&âje leLee kesâmeerve~

heMegheeueve SJeb heMegefÛeefkeâlmee efJe%eeve : efÉleerÙe ØeMve he$e : Yeeie DeDe] DeevegJebefMekeâer SJeb heMeg Øepeveve : 1] heMeg DeevegJebefMekeâer : mecmet$eCe SJeb DeOe&met$eCe efJeYeepeve, cesC[sefueÙeve JebMeeieefle DeevegJeebefMekeâer ceW heefjJele&ve, peerveeW keâerDeefYeJÙeefòeâ, menueivelee, SJeb efJeefveÙece, efuebie, ØeYeeefJele SJeb efuebie mecesefcele ue#eCe, jòeâ mecetn SJeb yeng™helee, iegCemet$e efJeheLeve, peerve leLee Gmekeâer mebjÛevee,[er0 Sve0 S0 SJeb DeevegJebefMekeâ õJÙe, DeevegJebefMekeâ ketâš SJeb Øeesšerve mebMues<eCe, hegve: mebÙeesefpele [er0 Sve0 S0 lekeâveerkeâer, GlheefjJele&ve, GlheefjJele&ve kesâ Øekeâej,GlheefjJele&ve SJeb GlheefjJele&ve oj %eele keâjves keâer efJeefOeÙeeb~ 2] meceef° DeevegJebefMekeâ keâe heMeg Øepeveve ceW DevegØeÙeesie : cee$eelcekeâ Øeefle (yeveece) iegCeelcekeâ ue#eCe,ne[eaJeeFveJeie&, efveÙece, meceef° Øeefle (yeveece) JÙeefòeâiele peerve SJeb peerve Øekeâce DeeJe=efòe, peerJeve DeeJe=efòe keâes heefjJeefle&le keâjves Jeeues keâejkeâ, Deekeâefmcekeâ œeesleleLee ueIeg meceef°, Deble: Øepeveve iebCeekeâ %eele keâjves keâer efJeefOeÙeeb, Devle: Øepeveve keâer heæefleÙeeb, #eceleeMeeueer meceef° heefjCeece, Øepeveve cetuÙe %eele keâjvee,ØeefleYeeefJele SJeb Øeyeuelee efJeÛeueve, efJeefYeVelee keâe efJeYeepeve peerve, Øekebâheer JeeleeJejCe menmebyebOe leLee peerve™heer JeeleeJejCeerÙe DevÙeesvÙeef›eâÙee~ 3] Øepeveve heæefle: JebMeeieeflelJe, DeeJe=efòe, DeevegJebefMekeâ leLee ÂMÙe ™heer menmecyevOe leLee Fvekeâer Øeekeäkeâueve keâer efJeefOeÙeeb Deewj DeeieCeve keâer ÙeLeeLe&lee, JejCe kesâ efueS meneÙeleeleLee Gvekesâ mecyeefvOele ueeYe, JÙeefòeâiele JebMeeJeueer, heeefjJeeefjkeâ leLee Devle: heeefjJeeefjkeâ ÛeÙeve, mebleefle hejer#eCe, JejCe keâer efJeefOeÙeeb, JejCe keâe DeeOeej, JejCekesâ Øeefle Øeefleef›eâÙee Deewj Gmekeâe heefjceehe, JejCe YesoerÙe, Øepevekeâ meeb[, metÛekeâ JejCe metÛekeâ, DeeJeleea SJeb lÙegle›eâce DeeJeleeaJejCe, veÙeer heMeg ØepeeefleÙeeW keâer mLeehevee,Devle: Øepeveve, yeefn: Øepeveve, ›eâceesVeefle, ØemebkeâjCe mebkeâjCe leLee efYeVe mebkeâjCe~ye] mJeemLÙe SJeb mJeÛÚlee : 1] yewue SJeb cegieea keâer Mejerj jÛevee, TlekeâerÙe lekeâveerkeâ, ØeMeerleve Fuesef[bie Deeefo,jòeâ keâes efheâuce yeveevee leLee Gmes jbefpele keâjvee~2]TlekeâeW keâes jbieves kesâ efueS ØecegKe jbpekeâ leLee ieeÙe keâe YeütCe efJe%eeve~ 3] mJeemLÙe SJeb jesie ceW jòeâ SJeb Gmekeâe heefjmebÛejCe, heeÛeve, MJemeve, Glme&ve, Devle: œeeJeer«eefvLe keâe Mejerj ef›eâÙee efJeYeepeve~ 4] Deew<eOe efJe%eeve leLee jmeeÙeve efÛeefkeâlmee keâe meeceevÙe %eeve~ 5] peue, JeeÙeg leLee jnvemenve kesâ meboYe& ceW heMegefÛeefkeâlmeemJeemLÙe efJe%eeve, 6] ogiOe mJeÛÚlee~

Yeeie-yeme] heMeg jesie : 1] Øeeflej#ee SJeb šerkeâekeâjCe efJeefMe° jesieeW kesâ Øeefle heMegDeeW kesâ Øeeflej#eCe nsleg efmeæevle SJeb efJeefOeÙeeb, ÙetLe Øeeflej#ee, jesie jefnle #es$e, MetvÙejesieheefjkeâuhevee, jesienj jmeeÙeve~ 2] ieeÙe, YeQme, YeW[ leLee yekeâjer kesâ jesie : efvecveefueefKele jesieeW keâe keâejCe, ue#eCe, efveoeve jeskeâLeece leLee efÛeefkeâlmee : penjeryegKeej, ieueeIeeWšt, uebieefÌ[Ùeeb, Levewueer, lehesefokeâ, peesvme yeerceejer, Kegjhekeâe SJeb cegbnhekeâe, heeskeâeheeskeâveer, jsyeerpe, heeFjeshueepeceesefme, meje&, pegkeâvee jesie, ogiOe pJej,Deheâje SJeb veJepeele yeÚÌ[eW kesâ jesie~ 3] kegâkeäkegâš kesâ jesie : jeveerKesle jesie, kegâkeäkegâš Meerleuee jesie, heef#eÙeeW keâe MJeslejòeâeCeg peefšuelee jesie, cewjkeäme jesie leLeeieceyeesjes jesie keâe keâejCe, ue#eCe, efveoeve jeskeâLeece leLee efÛeefkeâlmee~ 4] metkeâj kesâ jesie : metkeâj-pJej leLee metkeâj keâeueje~ 5] MJeeve jesie : MJeeve ef[mšschejheeJeex, jsyeerpe jesie leLee ceeveJe mJeemLÙe mes mecyevOe~o] heMeg ueeskeâ mJeemLÙe : 1] pegveesefmeme: JeieeakeâjCe, heefjYee<ee, pegvesefškeâ jesie kesâ mLeeveevlejCe ceW heMeg SJeb hebefÚÙeeW keâe Ùeesieoeve 2] heMeg efÛeefkeâlmee Oece&MeeŒe :heMeg jesie kesâ jeskeâLeece leLee heMeg kesâ iegCeeW keâes megOeejves kesâ efueS efveÙece SJeb DeefOeefveÙece~ heMeg efÛeefkeâlmee efJeefOekeâ hejer#eCe nsleg vecetvee uesves kesâ efueS meef›eâ«ee leLeeefJeefOeÙeeb~ 3] DeeoMe& mJeÛÚlee keâer heefjefmLeefleÙeeW ceW heMeg JeOeMeeuee mes ceebme Glheeove nsleg heMeg efÛeefkeâlmekeâ kesâ keâòe&JÙe SJeb Yetefcekeâe~ 4] JeOeMeeuee mes Øeehle GheeslheeoleLee Gvekeâe DeeefLe&keâ GheÙeesie~ 5] Devle: œeeJeer «eefvLe keâer oJee kesâ GheÙeesie ceW ueeves kesâ efueS, Skeâ$eerkeâjCe, heefjj#eCe SJeb Øe›eâceerkeâjCe keâer efJeefOeÙeeb~Ùe. Øemeej : Øemeej kesâ efmeæevle, OeejCee, GösMÙe leLee cetue oMe&ve, «eeceerCe efkeâmeeveeW keâes efMeef#ele keâjves keâer efJeefYeVe efJeefOeÙeeb~ veÙeer, lekeâveerkeâ keâe efvecee&Ce,GmekeâemLeeveevlejCe leLee hegve: cetuÙeebkeâve, veÙeer lekeâveerkeâ kesâ mLeeveevlejCe ceW mecemÙeeSb SJeb yeeOeeÙeW~ «eeceerCe efJekeâeme kesâ efueS heMegheeueve ØeÙeespeveeÙeW~

15] meebe fKÙekeâer : ØeMve he$e- ØeLeceØeeefÙekeâlee efmeæevle leLee meebefKÙekeâer kesâ ØeÙeesie : KeC[ (De)

ØeeefÙekeâlee efmeæevle ØeefleoMe& meceef° leLee IešveeSb, ØeeefÙekeâlee keâer efÛej Øeefleef‰le SJeb DeefYeie=nerleerÙe heefjYee<eeÙeW, ØeeefÙekeâlee ceehe kesâ iegCeOece&, ØeefleyebefOeleØeeefÙekeâlee, IešveeDeeW keâer Deveeefßelelee yesÙepe ØecesÙe leLee Fmekesâ ØeÙeesie~ ÙeeÂefÛÚkeâ Ûej SJeb Fmekeâe yebšve heâueve, yebšve heâueve kesâ cetue iegCeOece&, Demelele SJebmelele ÙeeÂefÛÚkeâ Ûej, efÉÛejerÙe yebšve leLee mebyebefOele Gheeble SJeb ØeefleyebefOele yebšve~ ØelÙeeMee, DeeIetCe& pevekeâ leLee DeefYeue#eCe heâueve, ceekeâexJe leLee MesyeerMesJeDemeefcekeâe, ØeeefÙekeâlee ceW DeefYemejCe, Deveeefßele SJeb mece™heer yebefšle ÙeeÂefÛÚle ÛejeW nsleg Je=nle mebKÙeeDeeW keâe efveyeue efveÙece leLee kesâvõerÙe meercee ØecesÙe~ kegâÚceevekeâ Demelele leLee melele yebšve ÙeLee efÉheo, hJeebmee, neFhejpÙeeefceleerÙe, pÙeeefceleerÙe, $e+Ceelcekeâ efÉheo, yengheo Skeâmeceeve, ØemeeceevÙe, Ûej IeeleebkeâerÙe,ieecee, yeerše leLee keâe@Meer~ efÉÛej ØemeeceevÙe yebšve~

KeC[--yemeebefKÙekeâer kesâ ØeÙeesie : jwefKekeâ meceeßeÙeCe leLee menmebyebOe, DeeIetCe& iegCeve menmebyebOe, keâesefš menmebyebOe, DebleJeie& menmebyebOe leLee menmebyebOe Devegheele, leerve ÛejeWnsleg yeng SJeb DeebefMekeâ menmebyebOe leLee meceeßeÙe~ ØeeÙeesefiekeâ DeefYekeâuhevee kesâ efmeæevle, ØelÙeskeâ keâes‰ ceW Øes#eCeeW keâer meceeve mebKÙee Jeeuee Skeâ --- efoMe SJeb efÉ---efMe ØemejCe efJeMues<eCe, hetCe&le ÙeeÂefÛÚkeâerke=âle DeefYekeâuhevee, ÙeeÂefÛÚkeâerke=âle KeC[keâ DeefYekeâuhevee, uewefšve Jeie& DeefYekeâuhevee, 22 leLee 23 yengGheeoeveer ØeÙeesie,DeØeehle #es$e keâer ØeeefJeefOekeâ~ peveebkeâkeâerÙe DeebkeâÌ[eW kesâ œeesle, efmLele SJeb mLeeJej meceef°Ùeeb, Øepeveve leLee celÙe&lee kesâ ceehe, peerJej mejCeer, meeceevÙe meceef° Je=efæØee™he leLee meceef° Øe#esheCe ØeeefJeefOeÙeeb~ metÛekeâebkeâ leLee Fmekesâ GheÙeesie, uewmeefheÙej, heeMes, ceeMe&ue, SpeJeLe& Deewj efheâMej kesâ metÛekeâebkeâ, metÛekeâebkeâ nsleg hejer#eCe,cetuÙe metÛekeâebkeâ leLee peerJej efveJee&n metÛekeâebkeâ keâer mebjÛevee~ keâeue ßesCeer leLee Fmekesâ Ieškeâ, Gheveerefle leLee ceewmeceer metÛekeâebkeâ %eele keâjvee, DeeJeefle&lee-- Je›eâleLee menmebyebOe- efÛe$e efJeMues<eCe, efJeÛejeblej efJeefOe~

meebefKÙekeâer : ØeMve he$e- efÉleerÙemeebefKÙekeâerÙe Devegceefle leLee ØeyevOeve KeC[- De meebefKÙekeâerÙe Devegceefle

DeekeâuekeâeW kesâ iegCeOece&, mebielelee, DeveefYevelelee, o#elee, heÙee&hÙelelee leLee hetCe&lee, ›esâcej jeJe heefjyebOe vÙetvelece ØemejCe DeveefOevele Deekeâueve-jeJe-yuewkeâJesueØecesÙe~ Deekeâueve efJeefOeÙeeb DeeIetCe& efJeefOe leLee DeefOekeâlece mebYeeefJelee efJeefOe, DeekeâuekeâeW kesâ iegCeOece&, Deblejeue Deekeâueve~ mejue SJeb mebÙegòeâ heefjkeâuhevee, $egefšÙeeWkesâ oes Øekeâej, ›eâebeflekeâ ßes$e, meeLe&keâlee mlej, heefjCeece SJeb Meefòeâ heâueve-- DeveefYevele hejer#eCe, Meòeâce Deewj Skeâ meceevele: Meòeâce hejer#eCe, vescesve--- efheÙeme&veØecesefjkeâe leLee Fmekesâ ØeÙeesie mebYeeefJele-- Devegheele hejer#eCe~ t,x2, z Deewj f yebšveeW hej DeeOeeefjle hejer#eCe, Je=nle ØeefleoMe& hejer#eCe, ØemejCe mLeeÙeerkeâjCe™heeblejCe~ ›eâce ØeefleoMe&pe leLee hejeme keâe yebšve, DeØeeÛeueerÙe hejer#eCe ÙeLee efÛevn hejer#eCe, ceeefOÙekeâe hejer#eCe, jve hejer#eCe, efJeukeâekeämeve-- ceece efnJešveerhejer#eCe~

KeC[-ye meebefKÙekeâerÙe ØeyevOevemebef›eâÙee efJe%eeve mecemÙeeDeeW kesâ Øeke=âefle, jwefKekeâ Øees«eece mecemÙee leLee mejue heefjefmLeefleÙeeW ceW DeejsKeerÙe nue, efmechueskeäme efJeefOe, jwefKekeâ Øees«eeceve mecemÙee keâeÉwle, DeeJebšve SJeb heefjJenve mecemÙee~ MetvÙe-- Ùeesie efÉceeveJeerÙe ›eâerÌ[e, Megæ SJeb efceefßele ÙegefòeâÙeeb, ›eâerÌ[e keâe ceeve, cetueYetle ØecesÙe 2x2 ›eâerÌ[eDeeW keâe nue~ØeefleoMe& meJex#eCe keâer Øeke=âefle SJeb JÙeeefhle, ØeefleÛeÙeve yeveece mebhetCe& ieCevee, heefjefcele meceef°ÙeeW ceW ØeeflemLeeheve jefnle leLee ØeeflemLeeheve meefnle mejue ÙeeÂefÛÚkeâØeefleÛeÙeve~ mleefjle ØeefleÛeÙeve leLee Deeyebšve efmeæevle, meceeve heefjCeece kesâ iegÛÚ nsleg iegÛÚ ØeefleÛeÙeve~ Deekeâueve keâer Devegheele, iegCeve SJeb meceeßeÙeCe efJeefOeÙeebleLee efæMe: ØeefleÛeÙeve, meceeve ØeLece ÛejCeerÙe FkeâeFÙeeW Jeeueer efÉÛejCeerÙe Øeefle ÛeÙeve, ›eâceyeæ Øeefle ÛeÙeve~ meebefKÙekeâer iegCelee efveÙeb$eCe, ÛejeW leLee ØeiegCeeWnsleg efveÙeb$eCe- Ûeeš& (X.R). (X.a)p.n.p leLee c Ûeeš& mJeerke=âefle ØeefleÛeÙeve, oc,ASN leLee ATI Je›eâ Glheeokeâ leLee GheYeesòeâe peesefKece, AQLAOQLleLee LTPD keâer DeJeOeejCee, Skeâue leLee efæMe: ØeefleÛeÙeve Ùeespevee~ meesheeve-- ØeefkeâÙeeSb hejer#eCe-- ceoeW keâe meesheeveerkeâjCe, hejer#eCe mecebkeâ, iegCeelcekeâ efveCe&Ùe,hejer#eCe--efmeæevle, meceeveevlej hejer#eCe,melÙe mecebkeâ, hejer#eCe keâer efJeÕemeveerÙelee leLee JewOelee~

16] j#ee DeOÙeÙeve : ØeLece- ØeMve he$eŒeeleefpekeâ efJeÛeejeW keâe efJekeâeme- KeC[ De

1] mebIe<e& keâer mebkeâuhevee leLee efmeæevle: (De) : ceeveJe kesâ meeceeefpekeâ mecyevOeeW ceW mebIe<eeX keâe GodYeJe, «eenÙeleeSb, Øe›eâce, leer›eerkeâjCe, ue#Ùe Øeeefhle Deeefo,Devleje&°erÙe mebIe<eex kesâ meboYe& ceW Fvekeâer Øeemebefiekeâlee~ (ye) mebIe<e& Ùegæ kesâ ™he ceW : jepÙe-- JÙeJenej, keâejCe, menmecyeæ keâejkeâ, Iejsuet (Deevleefjkeâ) œeesleYetceC[ueerÙe {ebÛeeiele œeesle, ØeejcYe Deewj meceeefhle, efJeÛeej efJeceMe& Ùegækeâce& keâer heeefjefmLeeflekeâer FlÙeeefo~ (me) Ùegæ keâer mebkeâuhevee leLee jepeveerefle mes FmekeâemecyevOe : cesefkeâÙeeJesueer mes ueskeâj veeefYekeâerÙe Ùegie lekeâ keäueeefmekeâerÙe efJeÛeej leLee ØeJe=efòeÙeeb~ 2 (De) keâewefšuÙe keâe Ùegæ : oMe&ve leLee Gvekeâe œeeleefpekeâä Ùeesieoeve~(ye) Ùegæ kesâ yeejs ces bmegvelpet kesâ efJeÛeej~ (me) Œeelepeer, meeceefjkeâer, mebYeeefjkeâer, Ùegæ efmeæevle Deewj Ùegæ keâer Øeke=âefle kesâ yeejs ceW peeefceveer leLee keäueepeefJešdpe kesâefJeÛeej~ 3. Ùegæ Deewj DeewÅeesefiekeâ meceepe --- ceekeäme& Deewj Sbefpeume kesâ efJeÛeejeW kesâ meboYe& ceW~ 4. ›eâebeflekeâejer Ùegæ leLee iegefjuuee Ùegæ keâce& keâer mebkeâuhevee leLeeefmeæevle --- uesefveve, ceeDeeslmeslegbie, Ûes iJeeje, jsefieme [syeÇeÙe Deewj efieÙeehe kesâ efJeÛeejeW kesâ meboYe& meefnle~ 5. mewvÙe Meefòeâ kesâ DeeefLe&keâ DeeOeej : (De) Ùegæ keâerDeeefLe&keâer~ (ye) efkeâmeer je° jepÙe kesâ JeeefCeefpÙekeâ, efJeòeerÙe DeewÅeesefiekeâ, DeeefLe&keâ leLee jepeveereflekeâ ----mewefvekeâ meyeueleeDeeW Je efveye&ueleeDeeW ceW mebyebOe~ (me) MeŒe--JÙeeheej leLee oelee-- Øeehlekeâlee& JÙeJenej efmeæevle~ (o) Ùegæesòej DeLe&JÙeJemLee leLee hegveefvecee&Ce~ 6. mLeue, meecegefõkeâ leLee JeeÙeg Ùegæ keâce& kesâ efmeæevle: (De) mLe} Ùegækeâce& kesâ efmeæevle--efueef[š neš& leLee pes0Sheâ0meer0 hegâuej Éeje Øeefleheeefole ielÙeelcekeâ Øeeflej#ee, šQkeâeW kesâ ØeÙeesie leLee Ùeebef$ekeâ Ùegækeâce& kesâmeboYe& meefnle~ (ye) meecegefõkeâ Meefòeâ kesâ lelJe leLee veewmewefvekeâ Œeeslepeer kesâ yeejs ceW S0 šer0 ceenve kesâ efJeÛeej~ (me) meecegefõkeâ Meefòeâ keâe ceneÉerheerÙe efmeæevle~(o) nsueheâes[& cesefkeâC[j keâe ùoÙe -- mLeue efmeæevle~ ([) je°^erÙe Meefòeâ hej DeeOeeefjle ùoÙe mLeue efmeæevle~ (Ûe) peer [tnsš, efceÛesue leLee SueskeäpeW[j omesJesjmkeâer Éeje Øeefleheeefole efkeâÙes ieÙes JeeÙeg Meefòeâ kesâ efmeæevle~

KeC[ --ye7. uÙet[sve[ehe&â kesâ efJeÛeejeW kesâ meboYe&meefnle mecÙekeâ Ùegæ keâer pece&ve mebkeâuhevee, Ùeebef$ekeâ Ùegie ceW pece&veer keâer Œeelepeer~ 8. efÉleerÙe efJeÕe Ùegæ kesâ oewjeve efce$e--je°^eW keâer mewvÙe Œeelepeer~ 9. meesefJeÙele mewvÙe Œeelepeer--uesefveve š^ešmkeâer, mšeefueve leLee Jeer0 [er0 meeskeâesueesJemkeâer kesâ efJeÛeejeW kesâ meboYe& meefnle~ 10.YeÙeeoesnve, YeÙeeoesnve keâer mebkeâuhevee leLee efmeæevle~ (De) >eeefYekeâerÙe YeÙeeoessnve keâer mebkeâuhevee leLee efmeæevle--efueef[ue ne[&, Deevõs JÙethesâ, JeeF&0 neke&âyeerleLee nsvejer efkeâefmebpej kesâ efJeÛeejeW kesâ meboYe& meefnle~ 11. efvejmleerkeâjCe Je efJekeâeme yeveece Øeeflej#ee Je efJekeâeme keâer mebkeâuheveeSb~ 12. DeeÙegOe efveÙeb$eCe leLeeefvejŒeerkeâjCe keâer mebkeâuhevee leLee efmeæevle~ 13. Meebefle -- yeneueer leLee Meebefle--me=peve keâer mebkeâuhevee keâe efmeæevle~ 14. mebIe<e& GheMeceve kesâ efmeæevle, mebIe<e&GheMeceve keâer efJeefOeÙeeB, mebIe<e& GheMeceve keâer ieebOeerJeeoer Mewueer~

j#ee DeOÙeÙeve : efÉleerÙe ØeMve-- he$e je°erÙe megj#ee KeC[--De1. mecekeâeueerve Œeeleefpekeâ efÛevleve kesâ Devòeie&le je°erÙe megj#ee keâe mebkeâuheveelcekeâ {ebÛee~ 2. je°erÙe megj#ee efJe<eÙekeâ efÛevleve SJeb mecemÙeeDeeW keâe efJekeâeme 3.je°erÙe Meefòeâ kesâ efmeæevle : (De) je°erÙe Meefòeâ keâe heefjYee<eelcekeâ {ebÛee~ (ye) mebkeâuhevee kesâ ™he ceW Meefòeâ keâer DeheefjMegælee (me) je° -- jepÙeeW keâer Meefòeâkeâer ™hejsKee~ (o) MeefòeâefJenerve ØeYeeJe (Ùe) je°erÙe Meefòeâ kesâ lelJe (1) cetle& lelJe : Yetieesue, pevemebKÙee, #es$e efJemleej, Øeekeâeflekeâ mebmeeOeve, DeewÅeesefiekeâ #ecelee,efJeòeerÙe #ecelee, Jew%eeefvekeâ SJeb ØeeefJeefOekeâ #ecelee, mewvÙe #ecelee~ (2) Decetle& lelJe --- vesle=lJe veewkeâjMeener SJeb mebie"veelcekeâ o#elee, mejkeâej keâe Øekeâej, meeceeefpekeâSJeb ve=peeleerÙe meceebielee, je°erÙe, Ûeefj$e SJeb Øeefle‰e, je°erÙe ceveesyeue, peve--meceLe&ve~ 4. Devleje&°erÙe megj#ee keâer mebkeâuhevee leLee vecetves (cee@[ue) : (1)MeerleÙegæ SJeb Meerle Ùegæesòej keâeue ceW Debleje&°erÙe megj#ee kesâ mebkeâuheveelcekeâ {eBÛes~ (2) Meefòeâ meblegueve~ (3) meecetefnkeâ megj#ee~ (4) meecetefnkeâ Øeeflej#ee~ (5)efveieg&šlee~ 5. heejcheefjkeâ Deewj veeefYekeâerÙe YeÙeeoesnve keâer mebkeâuheveeSb SJeb efmeæevle~ 6. (1) MeŒeeŒeeW keâe Øemeej-- je°erÙe #es$eerÙe SJeb Devleje&°erÙe megj#ee kesâefueS yeeOee kesâ ™he ceW~ (2) DeeÙegOe efveÙeb$eCe keâer mecYeeJeveeSb~ 7] Debleje&°erÙe DeelebkeâJeeo : mebkeâuhevee SJeb DeeÙeece~ 8] efJehueJe SJeb Øeefle--efJehueJe : mebkeâuheveeSb

Continued....

SJeb DeeÙeece~ 9] JewowefMekeâ, j#ee SJeb Deevleefjkeâ veerefleÙeeW ceW men--mecyevOe~KeC[--ye

10] Yeejle keâer megj#ee kesâ efueS Ssefleneefmekeâ efJejemele, Yet--jepeveereflekeâ SJeb YetJe Œeeleefpekeâ «eenÙeleeSb~ 11] je°erÙe megj#ee mecemÙeeÙeW leLee Yeejle Éeje megj#eekeâer leueeMe:(De) efJeÕe Œeeleefpekeâ ØeebieCe ceW Yeejle: mecekeâeueerve ØeJe=efòeÙee@~ (ye) Yeejle Éeje heeefkeâmleeve kesâ meehes#e megj#ee keâer leueeMe (DeÅeleve), heeefkeâmleeve kesâheejcheefjkeâ, veeefYekeâerÙe SJeb Øe#esheeŒe keâeÙe&›eâce leLee Yeejle keâer Øeeflej#ee hej Gvekeâe mebIeele~ Yeejle kesâ efJekeâuhe (me) Yeejle-- Ûeerve meercee efJeJeeo: efmLeefleÙeeB SJebDeškeâueW meercee-- efJeJeeo kesâ meceeOeeve nsleg ØeÙeeme, Yeejle Je Ûeerve kesâ ceOÙe menÙeesieelcekeâ megj#ee keâe {ebÛee (o) yeebiueeosMe, vesheeue, Yetševe, cÙeebceej ßeeruebkeâe,ceeueoerJe Deewj Deheâieeefvemleeve kesâ meeLe Yeejle kesâ Œeeleefpekeâ SJeb DevÙe efnleeW keâer heejmeheefjkeâlee (F&) meerle Ùegæesòej keâeueerve oef#eCe efmeceeF& Œeeleefpekeâ JeeleeJejCeceW #es$e mes yeenj keâer MeefòeâÙeeW keâer Yetefcekeâe leLee Yeejle keâer megj#ee «eenleeSb (heâ) Yeejle leLee oef#eCe SefMeÙeeF&-- heÌ[esmeer osMeeW kesâ efueS efJeÕeeme leLee megj#ee--me=pekeâ GheeÙeeW keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee (me) #es$eerÙe megj#ee nsleg Skeâ cee@[ue kesâ ™he ceW oef#eCe SefMeÙeeF& #es$eerÙe menÙeesie mebie"ve~ 12] efJe%eeve, ØeewÅeesefiekeâer SJeb Yeejlekeâer megj#ee~(De) je°erÙe Øeeflej#ee kesâ efueS Yeejle kesâ Jew%eeefvekeâ leLee ØeewÅeesefiekeâ DeeOeej~(ye) Yeejle kesâ efueS mecesefkeâle efJe%eeve veerefle keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee~ (me) Yeejlekeâe Øeeflej#ee DeewÅeesieerkeâjCe leLee GheueefyOeÙeeB~ (o) Yeejle keâe DevegmebOeeve Je efJekeâeme (Deej0 Je [er0) 13] Yeejle keâer veeefYekeâerÙe veerefle leLee efJekeâuhe: (De) Yeejlekesâ efueS veeefYekeâerÙe Meefòeâ keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee (ye) Yeejle keâer veeefYekeâerÙe GheueefyOeÙeeb~ (me) veeefYekeâerke=âle efJeÕe ceW Yeejle kesâ veeefYekeâerÙe efJekeâuhe~ 14] efnvocenemeeiej leLee Yeejle megj#ee «eenÙeleeSb : (De) efnvo cenemeeiej #es$e ceW leLee Gmekesâ Ûelegefo&keâ efJeÅeceeve Œeeleefpekeâ heefjJesMe~ (ye) efnvo cenemeeiej #es$e mesmecyeefvOele Yeejle keâer megj#ee mecemÙeeÙeW~ (me) Yeejle keâer meecegefõkeâ megj#ee leLee veew mewefvekeâ Meefòeâ kesâ Øe#eshe nsleg Fmekeâer DeeJeMkeâleeSb~ 15] Yeejle keâe mechetCe&megj#ee DeefYe%eeve leLee Øeeflej#ee lewÙeejer~ 16] Yeejle keâer Deevleefjkeâ megj#ee : (De) neefvekeâj Deevleefjkeâ Kelejs SJeb ÛegveewefleÙeeW meeceeefpekeâ Je ve=peeleerÙe mecejmeleeceW keâceer, meecØeoeefÙekeâlee Yee<eeÙeer efJeYeso, #es$eJeeo, ve=peeleerÙe je°Jeeo keâe GoÙe, efveye&ue MeemekeâerÙe #ecelee SJeb jepeveereflekeâ DeefmLejlee, je°erÙe peerJeve kesâefJeefJeOe #es$eeW ceW JÙeehle Yeü°eÛeej, pevemebKÙee keâer DeefleMeÙe Je=efæ leLee meercee heej mes nesves Jeeues ve=peeleerÙe DeeyeÇpeve, Demegj#ee keâer peÌ[ kesâ ™he ceW ueesieeW keâer yeÌ{leerefkeâvleg kegbâef"le Dehes#eeSb, heeefjefmLeeflekeâerÙe Demeblegueve leLee DeeefLe&keâ mecemÙeeÙeW~ (ye) Yeejle ceW efvecve leeryeÇlee-mebIe<e& (uees Fvšsefmešer keâveefheäuekeäš) peccet-keâMceerjleLee hetJeeexòej #es$e kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& ceW~ (me) Deevleefjkeâ megj#ee mecemÙeeÙeeW keâer henÛeeve leLee mesvee kesâ ØeÙeesie keâer oMeeSb: leke&â-efJeleke&â (o) meJee&ieerCe je°erÙemegj#ee Œeelepeer kesâ efueS DeeoMe& lelJe~

17] ØeyevOehejer#eeefLe&ÙeeW mes Dehes#ee keâer peeleer nw efkeâ Jes ØeyevOe kesâ efJeefYeVe henuegDeeW mes heefjefÛele neWies~ Jes efmeæevle keâes JÙeJenej ceW efJeÕe JÙeJemeeÙe kesâ meboYe& ceW, meeceevÙelee:Deewj Yeejle ceW JÙeJemeeÙe kesâ efJeefMe° mevoYe& ceW ueeiet keâj mekeWâies~ Fmekesâ efueS Gvemes DeeMee keâer peeleer nw efkeâ Jes Gme JeeleeJejCe mes efpemeceW Yeejle ceW JÙeJemeeÙeneslee nw, Yeueer--Yeebefle heefjefÛele neWies~ GvnW efJeefYeVe ef›eâÙeelcekeâ #es$eeW ceW efJeMues<eCe Deewj efveCe&Ùeve keâer ØeyevOekeâerÙe efJeefOeÙeeW kesâ %eeve Je GheÙeesie kesâ meeOeveeW keâerpeevekeâejer Yeer nesieer~

ØeyevOe: ØeLece ØeMve he$e1] ØeyebOe DeeJeOeejCee SJeb efJekeâeme : ØeyebOe keâer DeJeOeejCee SJeb cenlJe ØeyevOe-- efJe%eeve SJeb keâuee, hesMes kesâ ™he ceW, ØeyevOe SJeb ØeMeemeve ceW Devlej, ØeyevOe keâerYetefcekeâe SJeb GòejoeefÙelJe, ØeyevOe kesâ efmeæevle, ØeyevOe efJekeâeme-- Øeefleef‰le mketâue, veJe--Øeefleef‰le mketâue, DeeOegefvekeâ ØeyevOe mketâue,ØeyevOe kesâ efJeæeveeW keâeÙeesieoeve~2] efveÙeespeve SJeb efveCe&Ùeve : efveÙeespeve--Øeke=âefle, Øekeâej cenòee SJeb meerceeÙeW, mebie"ve kesâ GösMÙe, Sce0 yeer0 Dees0 Ùeespevee kesâ GösMÙe, veerefleÙeeb, efveÙeespeveDeeOeej SJeb hetJee&vegceeve keâer lekeâveerkeâ, efveCe&Ùeve Øekeâej, Øeef›eâÙee, efJeJeskeâhetCe& efveCe&Ùeve Fmekeâer meerceeÙeW~ 3] mebie"ve SJeb mebie"veelcekeâ JÙeJenej : mebie"ve--DeJeOeejCee, ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues, lelJe efJeYeeieerkeâjCe leLee ef›eâÙeeDeeW keâe Deeyebšve, ØeyevOe keâe efJemleej, DeefOekeâej SJeb GòejoeefÙelJe, DeefOekeâej--DeLe&, Øekeâej,Œeesle, DeefOekeâej keâer mJeerke=âefle, DeefOekeâej keâe ØelÙeespeve-- DeLe& efmeæevle SJeb ØelÙeeÙeespeve kesâ ceeie&, ceW DeJejesOe, DeefOekeâejeW keâe kesâvõerÙekeâjCe SJeb efJekesâvõerkeâjCe,mebie"veelcekeâ JÙeJenej-- DeJeOeejCee SJeb cenòee, JÙeefòeâiele SJeb meecetefnkeâ JÙeJenej, mebie"veelcekeâ heefjJele&ve~4] efveosMeve : efveosMeve--DeLe& efmeæevle SJeblekeâveerkeWâ, DeefYeØesjCe-- efmeæevle, cewmuees, nme&yeie& cewkeâ«esiej, cewkeämeeruew[ leLee DevÙe efJeÉeveeW kesâ Ùeesieoeve, vesle=lJe--DeLe&, keâeÙe& Øekeâej Skeâ meheâue veslee kesâ iegCe,vesle=lJe kesâ efJeefYeVe efmeæevle, mebØes<eCe--DeLe&,Øekeâej lekeâveerkeWâ, mecØes<eCe mecyebOeer DeJejesOe, ØeYeeJekeâejer mebØes<eCe kesâ GheeÙe~5] efveÙeb$eCe SJeb mecevÙeJe : efveÙeb$eCe-- DeLe&, Øeef›eâÙee ØeYeeJekeâejer efveÙeb$eCe keâer hetJe& oMeeÙeW efveÙeb$eCe keâer efJeefOeÙeeb--yepešjer leLee iewj--yepešjer, mecevJeÙe--efmeæevle, lekeâveerkeWâ leLee mecevJeÙemecyevOeer DeJejesOe~ 6] JÙeJemeeefÙekeâ heÙee&JejCe : JÙeeJemeeefÙekeâ heÙee&JejCe keâer DeJeOeejCee SJeb cenlJe, JÙeJemeeefÙekeâ FkeâeF& leLee heÙee&JejCe ceW DevlemecyebefOeleJÙeJemeeÙe kesâ meeceeefpekeâ GòejoeefÙelJe, JÙeJemeeefÙekeâ veerefleMeeŒe, DeewÅeesefiekeâ veerefle, ceewefõkeâ veerefle, jepekeâes<eerÙe veerefle, efJeosMeer hetbpeer leLee efJeosMeer menÙeesie,Yeejle ceW yengje°erÙe keâcheefveÙeeb DeeefLe&keâ Meefòeâ keâe kesâvõerÙekeâjCe, SkeâeefOekeâej hej efveÙeb$eCe~

ØeyevOe:efÉleerÙe ØeMve--he$eKeC[ 1--efJeheCeve ØeyebOe-- efJeheCeve keâer DeJeOeejCee Deewj keâeÙe&, efJeheCeve efceßeCe efJeheCeve efJeYeefòeâkeâjCe Deewj , Glheeo efJeYeso, Glheeo mebMeesOeve Deewj GlheeopeerJeve Ûe›eâ~ GheYeesòeâe DeefYeØesjCee Deewj JÙeJenej ceebie Øeekeäkeâueve, efJe›eâÙe mebJeOe&ve, efJe%eeheve efJe›eâÙekeâuee Deewj efJe›esâleeDeeW keâe ØeyebOeve~ efJeheCeve DevegmebOeeve keâesYetefcekeâe Deewj lekeâveerkeâ, efJeheCeve Debkesâ#eCe Deewj efveÙeb$eCe~ Devleje&°erÙe efJeheCeve ceW efveCe&Ùe--#es$e~ Yeejle ceW «eeceerCe efJeheCeve~KeC[ 2--Glheeove ØeyevOe : Glheeove ØeyebOe keâe DeLe& SJeb Øeke=âefle~ Glheeove ØeCeeefueÙeeW kesâ Øekeâej~ Glheeove efveÙeespeve Deewj efveÙeb$eCe efJeefYeVe Øekeâej kesâ GlheeoveØeCeeefueÙeeW kesâ efueS ceeie& efveOee&jCe, ueoeve Deewj Deveg›eâceervme, mebÙeb$e mLeeve efveOee&jCe SJeb mLeue ÛeÙeve~ mebÙeb$e efJevÙeeme Deewj meece«eer metÛeer efveÙeb$eCe~ S0yeer0meer0efJeMues<eCe~ DeeefLe&keâ DeeosMe cee$ee~ hegveDee&osMe efyevog Deewj megj#ee mše@keâ~ jodoer keâe ØeyevOe~KeC[ 3 efJeòeerÙe ØeyevOe : DeLe& SJeb #es$e, heâce& keâer efJeòeerÙe DeeJeMÙekeâleeDeeW keâe Devegceeve ueieevee, heBtpeer {ebÛes keâe efveOee&jCe, heBtpeer ueeiele, keâeÙe&Meerue he@tbpeer keâeDeekeâej, keâeÙe&Meerue heBtpeer keâer ØeyebOekeâerÙe efoMeeÙeW, oerIe&keâeveerve keâes<eeW keâe ØeyevOeve, hetbpeer yeepeej keâes<eeW kesâ mebmLeeiele leb$e, heš=šs leLee GhemebefJeoe keâjvee, efJeefveÙeesieefveCe&Ùe efJeefveÙeesie cetuÙeebkeâve nsleg ceeheoC[, efJeefveÙeesie efveCe&ÙeeW ceW peesefKece efJeMues<eCe~ Yeejle kesâ mevoYe& ceW meeJe&peefvekeâ Ghe›eâceeW ceW efJeòeerÙe ØeyebOe~KeC[ 4- ceeveJe mebmeeOeve ØeyevOe : ceeveJe mebmeeOeve keâer Øeke=âefle, #es$e SJeb Yeleea SJeb Øeefle#eCe, efJekeâeme, heoesVeefle SJeb nmleevlejCe, efve<heeove cetuÙeebkeâve, keâeÙe&cetuÙeebkeâve SJeb ÙeesiÙelee efveOee&jCe, cepeotjer SJeb Jesleve ØeMeemeve keâce&Ûeejer ceveesyeue SJeb DeefYeØesjCee, DeewÅeesefiekeâ ueeskeâleb$e SJeb ØeyebOe ceW keâefce&ÙeeW keâes menYeeefieleemeecetefnkeâ meewosyeepeer, DevegMeemeve SJeb efMekeâeÙeleeW keâe efveJeejCe, mecePeewlee SJeb DeefOeefveCe&Ùeve, Yeejle ceW ßeefcekeâ mebIeJeeo~

18] jepeveerefle efJe%eeve SJeb Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOe:ØeMve he$e--1:Yeeie--De : jepeveereflekeâ efmeæevle :1] jepeveereflekeâ efJe%eeve keâer Øeke=âefle SJeb efJe<eÙe #es$e, jepeveerefle efJe%eeve kesâ DeOÙeÙeve kesâ efJeefYeVe Gheeiece--hejchejeiele leLeemecemeeceefÙekeâ-- JÙeJenejJeeoer, JÙeJemLee efmeæevle Deewj ceekeäme&Jeeoer efmeæevle~2] DeeOegefvekeâ jepÙe keâer Øeke=âefle, ØeYegmeòee kesâ efmeæevle, Meefòeâ, ØeeefOekeâej DeewjJewOelee~ 3] DeefOekeâej, mJeleb$elee, meceevelee Deewj vÙeeÙe kesâ efmeæevle~4] Øepeeleb$e kesâ efmeæevle 5] GoejJeeo meecepeJeeo Deewj ceekeäme&Jeeo~ 6] jepeveereflekeâ oMe&ve:keâewefšuÙe Deewj ceveg huesšes Deewj Dejmleg, meble šeceme SkeäJeerveeme, heeogDee kesâ ceejmeerefueÙeeW cewkeäÙeeefJeueer, neyme, uee@keâ Deewj ™mees ceevšsmkeäÙet, yewvLece Deewj pes0 Sme0efceue nerieue Deewj «eerve, nsjeu[ pes0 ueemkeâer, ceekeäme& uesefveve Deewj ceeDeewlmes legbie~Yeeie--ye : mejkeâej Deewj jepeveerefle-- Yeejle kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW : 1] mejkeâej kesâ Øekeâej--Skeâelcekeâ Deewj mebIeelcekeâ mebmeoerÙe Deewj DeOÙe#eelcekeâ~2] jepeveereflekeâ mebmLeeSb--JÙeJemLeeefhekeâe, keâeÙee&heeefuekeâe Deewj vÙeeÙe heeefuekeâe, jepeveereflekeâ oue Deewj oyeeJe iegš, efveJee&Ûeve ØeCeeueer, DeeOegefvekeâ mejkeâej ceWveewkeâjMeener keâer Yetefcekeâe~3] jepeveereflekeâ Øeef›eâÙee--jepeveereflekeâ mebmke=âefle, jepeveereflekeâ meceepeerkeâjCe DeeOegefvekeâerkeâjCe Deewj jepeveereflekeâ efJekeâeme~ 4] YeejleerÙejepeveereflekeâ JÙeJemLee (De) YeejleerÙe je°Jeeo keâe DeYÙegoÙe-- ieesKeues, efleuekeâ, cenelcee ieebOeer, peJeenj ueeue vesn™, efpeVee Deewj yeer0Deej0 Decyes[keâj kesâmeeceeefpekeâ Deewj jepeveereflekeâ efJeÛeej~ (ye) YeejleerÙe mebefJeOeeve-- ceewefuekeâ efJeMes<eleeSb, cetue DeefOekeâej, veerefle efveoxMekeâ lelJe, mebIeerÙe mejkeâej -- je°heefle,ØeOeeveceb$eer SJeb cebef$eceC[ue, mebmeo Deewj GÛÛelece vÙeeÙeeueÙe: jepÙe mejkeâej, jepÙeheeue keâer efmLeefle Deewj MeefòeâÙeeb, kesâvõ jepÙe mecyevOe, mLeeveerÙe mJeeÙeòeMeemeve hebÛeeÙeleer jepÙe kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW~ (me) YeejleerÙe jepeveereflekeâ Øeef›eâÙee-- jepeveerefle ceW peeefle, #es$eJeeo, Yee<eeJeeo Deewj meecØeoeefÙekeâleeJeeo,jepeveereflekeâ oue Deewj oyeeJeiegš~ YeejleerÙe jepeveerefle ceW efnbmee, je°erÙe SkeâerkeâjCe~

jepeveerefle efJe%eeve SJeb Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOe: ØeMve he$e-2:Yeeie--De : 1] Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOe Deewj Devleje&°erÙe jepeveerefle : heefjYee<ee, Øeke=âefle leLee #es$e~ 2] Devleje&°erÙe jepeveerefle kesâ efmeæevle : ÙeLeeLe&Jeeoer,JÙeJemLeelcekeâ leLee efveCe&Ùe efmeæevle~ 3] efJeosMe veerefle kesâ efveOee&jkeâ lelJe je°erÙe efnle, JewÛeeefjkeâer, je°erÙe Meefòeâ kesâ lelJe~ 4] je°Jeeo Deewj meeceüepÙeJeeo: efve™heefveJesefMelee, veJe-- GheefveJesMeJeeo keâe GoÙe~ 5] efJeosMe veerefle kesâ ÛeÙeve kesâ ™he ceW Meefòeâ meblegueve, Jele&ceeve meceÙe ceW Fmekeâer Øeemebefiekeâlee~ 6] Meerle Ùegæ: leveeJe MewefLelÙe, veJe--Meerle Ùegæ mecemeeceefÙekeâ efJeÕe JÙeJemLee~ 7] veÙeer Devleje&°erÙe DeeefLe&keâ JÙeJemLee Deewj Fmekeâe cenlJe~ 8] Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOeeW ceWDevleje&°erÙe efJeefOe keâer Yetefcekeâe~ 9] Devleje&°erÙe jepeveerefle ceW jepeveÙe keâer Yetefcekeâe~ 10] Devleje&°erÙe mebie"ve : mebÙegòeâ je° mebie"ve SJeb Gmekesâ DeefYekeâjCe,Devleje&°erÙe vÙeeÙeeueÙe, Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOeeW ceW mebÙegòeâ je° keâer Yetefcekeâe~ 11] #es$eerÙe mebie"ve : Dees0S0Sme0, Dees0S0Ùet0, Dejyeueerie, meeke&â, DeeefmeÙeeve,F&0F&0meer0 Deewj Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOeeW ceW Fvekeâer Yetefcekeâe~ 12] MeŒe mheOee& : heejcheefjkeâ Deewj hejceeCegJeerÙe efveMeŒeerkeâjCe kesâ ØeÙev$e, Deewj MeŒe efveÙeb$eCe hejceeCegMeefòeâ keâe Devleje&°erÙe jepeveerefle hej ØeYeeJe~ 13] Demebueivelee, GodYeJe, Yetefcekeâe SJeb mecemeeceefÙekeâ Devleje&°erÙe mecyevOeeW ceW Fmekeâer Øeemebefiekeâlee~Yeeie--ye :1] mebÙegòeâ jepÙe Decesefjkeâe, ™me Deewj Ûeerve keâer efJeosMe veerefleÙeeb~ 2] Yeejle keâer efJeosMe veerefle leLee Decejerkeâe, ™me Deewj Ûeerve kesâ meeLe Gmekesâ mecyevOe3] Yeejle Deewj Gmekesâ heÌ[esmeer jepÙe~ 4] heef§ece SefMeÙee, oef#eCe SefMeÙee Deewj oef#eCe hetJe& SefMeÙee ceW #es$eerÙe mebIe<e& SJeb menÙeesie~ 5] le=leerÙe efJeÕe Deewj Devleje&°erÙemecyevOeeW ceW Fmekeâer Yetefcekeâe~ Gòej--oef#eCe mebJeeo~ oef#eCe--oef#eCe menÙeesie~ 6] efnvo cenemeeiej : mecemÙeeSb Deewj mecYeeJeveeSb~

19] Fefleneme: ØeMve he$e--1 (KeC[ keâ)1] YeejleerÙe Fefleneme kesâ DeejbefYekeâ keâeue kesâ DeOÙeÙeve kesâ œeesle SJeb Âef°keâesCe~ 2] DeejbefYekeâ heMegÛeejCe SJeb ke=âef<e mecegoeÙe, hegjeleeeflJekeâ mee#Ùe~ 3] efmevOegmeYÙelee: Fmekesâ Goiece leLee Øeke=âefle SJeb neme~ 4] Yeejle ceW (2000 F& hetJe& mes 500 F& het lekeâ) yemleer keâe mJe™he, DeLe&JÙeJemLee, meeceeefpekeâ mebie"ve keâe Oece&:hegjeleeeflJekeâ heefjØes#Ùe~ 5] Gòej YeejleerÙe meceepe leLee mebmke=âefle keâe efJekeâeme:Jewefokeâ «ebLeeW keâe mee#Ùe (mebefnleeDeeW mes met$eeW lekeâ)~ 6] ceneJeerj leLee yegæ keâerr efMe#eemecekeâeueerve meceepe jepÙe efvecee&Ce leLee veiejerkeâjCe kesâ ØeejbefYekeâ ÛejCe~ 7] ceieOe keâe GoÙe: ceewÙe& meeceüepÙe, DeMeeskeâ kesâ efMeueeuesKe, Gmekeâe Oecce (Oece&)ceewÙe&keâeueerve jepÙe keâer Øeke=âefle~ 8--9] Gòejer leLee ØeeÙeÉerheerÙe Yeejle ceW ceewÙeexòej keâeue: jepeveereflekeâ SJeb ØeMeemeefvekeâ Fefleneme, meceepe, DeLe&JÙeJemLee, mebmke=âefle leLeeOece& leefceuence SJeb Fmekeâe meceepe: mebiece «ebLe~ 10--11] ieghle keâeue ceW leLee ieghleesòej keâeue ceW Yeejle (750 F&0 lekeâ) Gòejer leLee ØeeÙeÉerheerÙe Yeejle keâejepeveweflekeâ Fefleneme, meecebleer JÙeJemLee leLee jepeveweflekeâ mebjÛevee ceW heefjJele&ve, DeLe&JÙeJemLee, meeceeefpekeâ mebjÛevee, mebmke=âefle, Oece&~ 12] DeejbefYekeâ YeejleerÙemeebmke=âeflekeâ Fefleneme keâer efJe<eÙeJemleg: Yee<eeSb SJeb «ebLe: keâuee leLee mLeehelÙe kesâ efJekeâeme kesâ ØecegKe ÛejCe, ØecegKe oeMe&efvekeâ efJeÛeejkeâ SJeb efJeÛeejOeejeSb efJe%eeveleLee ieefCele mebyebefOele efJeÛeej~

KeC[--Ke13] Yeejle, 750 F&0 1200 F&0 lekeâ: jepe JÙeJemLee, meceepe SJeb DeLe& JÙeJemLee Gòej Yeejle ceW ØecegKe jepeJebMe leLee jepeveweflekeâ mebjÛeveeSb, ke=âef<ekeâ mebjÛeveeSb,YeejleerÙe meecevleJeeo, jepehetleeW keâe GoÙe ØeeÙeÉerheerÙe Yeejle ceW meeceüepÙeJeeoer Ûeesue SJeb Gvekesâ mecekeâeueerve Meemekeâ oef#eCe ceW «eece mecegoeÙe, efŒeÙeeW keâer efmLeefle,JeeefCepÙe, JÙeeheeefjkeâ Jeie& SJeb ßesefCeÙeeb, veiej cegõe keâer mecemÙee DejyeeW keâer efmevOe efJepeÙe, iepeveJeer meeceüepÙe~ 14] Yeejle 750--1200 F&0 lekeâ mebmke=âefle,meeefnlÙe, keâunve, Feflenemekeâej,cebefoj mLeehelÙe keâer MewefueÙeeb, cetefle&keâuee, jepeveweflekeâ efJeÛeej SJeb mebmLeeSb MebkeâjeÛeeÙe& keâe Jesoevle jeceevegpe Yeefòeâ ceW Je=efæ ,Fmueece leLee Yeejle ceW Fmekeâe Deeieceve metheâer hejcheje, YeejleerÙe efJe%eeve, Deueyes™veer SJeb Gmekesâ Éeje YeejleerÙe efJe%eeve leLee meYÙelee keâe DeOÙeÙeve~ 15] lesjnJeeRMeleeyoer, ieesjer efJepeÙe--ieesjer efJepeÙe kesâ keâejCe, DeeefLe&keâ meeceeefpekeâ SJeb meebmke=âeflekeâ heefjCeece, efouueer meulevele keâer mLeehevee, iegueece jepeJebMe, FulegleefceMeyeueyeve, efKeuepeer ›eâeefvle, meulevele kesâ DeejbefYekeâ keâeue keâe mLeehelÙe~ 16] ÛeewonJeeR Meleeyoer, DeueeGöerve efKeuepeer keâe efJepeÙe DeefYeÙeeve, ke=âef<ekeâ SJeb DeeefLe&keâGheeÙe, cegncceo legieuekeâ keâer ØecegKe heefjÙeespeveeSb, efheâjespe legieuekeâ Éeje oer ieÙeer efjÙeeÙeleW SJeb Gmekesâ ueeskeâ keâeÙe&, meulevele keâe neme, efJeosMeer mebheke&â Fyveyeletlee~17] lesjnJeeR leLee ÛeewonJeeR Meleeyoer ceW DeLe&JÙeJemLee, meceepe leLee mebmke=âefle, meulevele kesâ Devleie&le peeefle leLee oeme ØeLee, ØeewÅeesefiekeâer ceW heefjJele&ve, meulevele,Devleie&le mLeehelÙe, heâejmeer meeefnlÙe, Deceerj KegmejeW, Fefleneme uesKeve, efpeÙeeyejveer, meeceeefpekeâ mebmke=âefle keâe efJekeâeme, Gòej Yeejle ceW metheâer hejcheje, efuebieeÙelemeceepe, oef#eCe ceW Yeefòeâ MeeKeeSb~ 18] hebõnJeeR leLee DeejbefYekeâ meesuenJeeR Meleeyoer (jepeveweflekeâ Fefleneme) ØeeosefMekeâ jepeJebMeeW keâe GoÙe: yebieeue, keâMceerj,( pewvegueDeeyoerve) iegpejele ceeueJee, yenceveer jepÙe efJepeÙe veiej meeceüepÙe, ueesoer jepÙe, cegieue meeceüepÙe, ØeLece ÛejCe: yeeyej ngceeÙeg b metj, meeceüepÙe MesjMeen keâeØeMeemeve hegle&ieeefueÙeeW keâe DeewheefveJesefMekeâ Øeefle‰eve~ 19] hebõnJeeR leLee DeejbefYekeâ meesuenJeeR Meleeyoer (meceepe, DeLe&JÙeJemLee, mebmke=âefle) #es$eerÙe mebmke=âefle SJebmeeefnlÙe, ØeevleerÙe mLeehelÙe MewefueÙeeb, efJepeÙeveiej meeceüepÙe ceW meceepe, mebmke=âefle meeefnlÙe leLee keâuee, SkesâÕejJeeoer Deevoesueve: keâyeerj leLee ieg™veevekeâ, YeefòeâDeevoesueve ÛewlevÙe metheâer hejcheje keâe meJexÕejJeeoer ÛejCe~20] Dekeâyej : Gmekeâe efJepeÙe DeefYeÙeeve SJeb meeceüepÙe keâe megÂÌ{erkeâjCe peeieerj leLee cevemeye JÙeJemLeekeâer mLeehevee, Gmekeâer jepehetle veerefle, Oeeefce&keâ leLee meeceeefpekeâ Âef°keâesCe keâe efJekeâeme, meguen-S-kegâue keâe efmeæevle SJeb Oeeefce&keâ veerefle, Deyegue heâpeue, efJeÛeejkeâSJeb Feflenemekeâej, keâuee leLee ØeewÅeesefiekeâer keâes jepe mebj#eCe~ 21] me$enJeeR Meleeyoer ceW cegieue meeceüepÙe : penebieerj, Meenpeneb SJeb Deewjiebpesye keâer ØecegKe veerefleÙeeb(ØeMeemeefvekeâ SJeb Oeeefce&keâ) meeceüepÙe leLee peceeroej, cegieue jepÙe keâer Øeke=âefle, me$enJeeR Meleeyoer kesâ Gllejeæ& keâe mebkeâš: efJeõesn Denesce jepÙe, efMeJeepeer leLeeDeejbefYekeâ ceje"e jepÙe~ 22] DeLe&JÙeJemLee SJeb meceepe, meesuenJeeR leLee me$enJeeR Meleeyoer, pevemebKÙee, ke=âef<e SJeb efMeuhe Glheeove, veiej [Ûe, Deb«espeer leLeeøeâebmeermeer kebâheefveÙeeW kesâ ceeOÙece mes Ùetjeshe mes JeeefCepÙe SJeb JÙeeheej ›eâeefvle YeejleerÙe JeeefCeefpÙekeâ Jeie& yeQkeâ, yeercee SJeb $e+Ce ØeCeeueer ke=â<ekeâeW keâer efmLeefle, Dekeâeue,efŒeÙeeW keâer efmLeefle~ 23] cegieue meeceüepÙe kesâ Debleie&le mebmke=âefle, heâejmeer meeefnlÙe (Fefleneme «ebLeeW meefnle), efnvoer SJeb Oeeefce&keâ meeefnlÙe, cegieue mLeehelÙe, cegieueefÛe$ekeâuee, mLeehelÙe Deewj efÛe$ekeâuee keâer ØeeosefMekeâ MeeKeeSb MeeŒeerÙe mebieerle efJe%eeve, ØeewÅeesefiekeâer, meJeeF& peÙe efmebn KeieesueefJeo jnmÙeJeeoer mebkeâueveJeeo: oejeefMekeâesn, Jew<CeJe Yeefòeâ/ceneje° Oece& efmeKe mecegoeÙe keâe efJekeâeme (Keeuemee) 24] De"ejJeneR Meleeyoer keâe hetJee&æ& : cegieue meeceüepÙe kesâ neme kesâ keâejkeâ, #es$eerÙemeecebleer jepÙe efvepeece keâe okeäkeâve, yebieeue, DeJeOe, hesMeJeeDeeW kesâ Debleie&le ceje"e, ØeYeglee keâe GoÙe, ceje"e jepekeâes<eerÙe leLee efJeòeerÙe ØeCeeueer, Deheâieeve Meefòeâ

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950

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keâe DeYÙegoÙe, heeveerhele, 1761F&0 Deb«espeeW keâer efJepeÙe kesâ meceÙe Deebleefjkeâ keâcepeesjer jepeveweflekeâ, meebmke=âeflekeâ SJeb DeeefLe&keâ~Fefleneme: ØeMve he$e--2 (KeC[ keâ)

 1] Yeejle ceW Deb«espeer Meemeve keâer mLeehevee YeejleerÙe MeefòeâÙeeW kesâ efJe™æ Deb«espeer meheâuelee kesâ keâejCe, cewmetj, ceje"e jepemebIe leLee hebpeeye pewmeer ØecegKe MeefòeâÙeebefJejesOe ceW meneÙekeâ mebefOe keâer veerefle leLee peyleer keâe efmeæevle~ 2] DeewheefveJesefMekeâ DeLe&JÙeJemLee : keâj ØeCeeueer mebheefòe keâe DeheJeen ([sve Deeheâ JesuLe) leLee GÅeesieeWkeâe efJeveeMe, efJeòeerÙe oyeeJe Deewj jepemJe JÙeJemLee (peceeRoejer, jwÙeleJeejer Je cenueJeejer JÙeJemLeeSb) 1857 lekeâ keâer Deb«espeer jepe keâer mebjÛevee (1773 leLee 1784kesâ DeefOeefveÙece, ØeMeemeefvekeâ mebie"ve meefnle) 3] GheefveJesMeerÙe Meemeve keâe efJejesOe : DeejbefYekeâ efJeõesn: 1857 kesâ efJeõesn kesâ keâejCe, Gmekeâe mJe™he leLee ØeYeeJe,1858 leLee yeeo kesâ keâeue ceW jepe keâe hegve&ie"ve 4] DeewheefveJesefMekeâ Meemeve kesâ meeceeefpekeâ-- meebmke=âeflekeâ ØeYeeJe ‘meeceeefpekeâ megOeej kesâ MeemekeâerÙe GheeÙe (1828--57) ØeeÛÙe Deeefiuekeâ efJeJeeo Deb«espeer efMe#ee leLee cegõCe ØeCeeueer keâe Deeieceve, F&meeF& efceMevejer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeb, yebieeue ceW hegve&peeiejCe, yebieeue Je DevÙe #es$eeW ceWmeeceeefpekeâ leLee Oeeefce&keâ megOeej Deevoesueve, meceepe megOeej kesâ kesâvõ efyevog kesâ ™he ceW ceefnueeSb~ 5] DeLe&JÙeJemLee 1858-1914 : jsueJes YeejleerÙe ke=âef<e keâeJÙeeheejerkeâjCe,Yetefcenerve ßeefcekeâeW keâer mebKÙee ceW leLee «eeceerCe $e+Ce «emlelee ceW yeÌ{esòejer Dekeâeue, Deb«espeer GÅeesieeW kesâ efueS Yeejle Skeâ yeepeej, meerceeMegukeâ nševee,efJeefveÙece, leLee Øeeflekeâejer, Glheeo Megukeâ, DeeOegefvekeâ GÅeesieeW keâe meerefcele efJekeâeme~ 6] YeejleerÙe je°Jeeo keâe DeejbefYekeâ ÛejCe : meeceeefpekeâ he=‰Yetefce je°erÙemebIeeW keâe ie"ve, ØeejbefYekeâ je°^Jeeoer Ùegie kesâ oewjeve ke=â<ekeâ leLee pevepeeleerÙe efJeõesn, YeejleerÙe je°erÙe keâeb«esme keâer mLeehevee, keâeb«esme keâe vejcebhebbLeer ÛejCe,DeefleJeeo keâe efJekeâeme, 1909 keâe YeejleerÙe heefj<eo DeefOeefveÙece, Iejsuet Meemeve Deevoesueve, Yeejle mejkeâej keâe 1919 keâe DeefOeefveÙece~ 7] oes ceneÙegæeW kesâ yeerÛeYeejle keâer DeLe&JÙeJemLee GÅeesie leLee mebj#eCe keâer mecemÙee ke=âef<e mebyebOeer mebkeâš DelÙeefOekeâ cetuÙeneme («esš ef[ØesMeve) DeesšeJee keâjej leLee he#eheelehetCe& mebj#eCe,ßece mebie"veeW keâe efJekeâeme, efkeâmeeve Deevoesueve, keâeb«esme kesâ DeeefLe&keâ keâeÙe&›eâce keâjebÛeer ØemleeJe 1931~ 8] ieebOeer peer kesâ vesle=lJe ceW je°Jeeo ieebOeer peer keâerpeerJeveJe=efòe, efJeÛeej leLee peve menÙeesie keâer heæefleÙeeb, jesueskeäš melÙee«en, efKeueeheâle, DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve , meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve, 1940 keâemelÙee«en leLee Yeejle ÚesÌ[eW Deevoesueve, ØeevleerÙe mlej hej peve Deevoesueve~ (9) je°Jeeoer Deevoesueve kesâ DevÙe lelJe (keâ) 1905 mes ›eâebeflekeâejer Deevoesueve (Ke)mebJewOeeefvekeâ jepeveerefle: mJeejepeJeeoer, GoejJeeoer ØeeflemebJesoer menÙeesie~(ie) peJeenj ueeue vesn™ kesâ efJeÛeej (Ie) JeecehebLeer meceepeJeeoer leLee meecÙeJeeoer (Ì[)megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme leLee YeejleerÙe je°erÙe mesvee (Ûe) meecØeoeefÙekeâ lelJe: cegefmuece ueerie leLee efnvot cenemeYee (Ú) je°erÙe Deevoesueve ceW ceefnueeSb~10] meeefneflÙekeâleLee meebmke=âeflekeâ Deevoessueve, šwieesj ØesceÛebo, megyeÇceCeÙece Yeejleer, Fkeâyeeue-kesâJeue GoenjCe kesâ leewj hejkeâuee ceW veF& ØeJe=efòeÙeeb, efheâuce GÅeesie uesKekeâeW kesâ mebie"veleLee jbiecebÛeerÙe mebmLeeSb~ 11] mJeeOeervelee keâer Deesj 1935 keâe DeefOeefveÙece, keâeb«esme kesâ cebef$eceC[ue 1937-39 heeefkeâmleeve Deevoesueve 1945 kesâ yeeo keâer uenj(Deej DeeF& Sve efJeõesn lesueieevee efJeõesn Deeefo) mebJewOeeefvekeâ Jeelee&Sb leLee meòee nmleevlejCe 15 Deiemle 1947~ 12] mJeeOeervelee keâe ØeLece ÛejCe (1947-64)efJeYeepeve kesâ heefjCeece, meecØeoeefÙekeâ efnbmee, ieebOeer peer keâer nlÙee, DeeefLe&keâ DeJÙeJemLee, jepÙeeW keâe SkeâerkeâjCe, ueeskeâleebef$ekeâ mebefJeOeeve 1950 ke=âef<e megOeej,DeewÅeesefiekeâ keâuÙeeCekeâejer jepÙe keâe efvecee&Ce, Ùeespevee, leLee DeewÅeesefiekeâerkeâjCe, iegš efvejhes#elee keâer efJeosMe veerefle, heÌ[esmeer osMees kesâ meeLe mebyebOe~

KeC[ Ke13] ØeyeesOeve keâe DeeOegefvekeâ efJeÛeej : 1. hegvepee&iejCe he=‰Yetefce kesâ ™he ceW 2. ØeyeesOeve kesâ cegKÙe efJeÛeej, Jeele,™meeW 3. Ùetjeshe mes yeenj ØeyeesOeve keâe Øemeej 4.meceepeJeeoer efJeÛeejeW keâe GoÙe (ceekeäme& lekeâ) 14. DeeOegefvekeâ jepeveerefle kesâ Goiece : 1. ÙetjesheerÙe jepÙe ØeCeeueer 2. Decesefjkeâer ›eâebefle leLee mebefJeOeeve 3. øeâebmeermeer›eâeefvle leLee heefjCeece, 1789-1815 4. efyeÇefšMe ueeskeâleebef$ekeâ jepeveerefle, 1815-1850 mebmeoerÙe megOeejkeâ, cegòeâ JÙeeheej, Ûeeefš&mš 15. DeewÅeesefiekeâerkeâjCe : 1.Deb«espeer DeewÅeesefiekeâ ›eâebefle kesâ keâejCe leLee meceepe hej Gmekeâe ØeYeeJe 2.DevÙe osMeeW ceW DeewÅeesefiekeâjerkeâjCe mebÙegòeâ jepÙe Decesefjkeâe, pece&veer, ™me, peeheeve, 3]meceepeJeeoer DeewÅeesieerkeâjCe ™me leLee Ûeerve ceW, 16. je° jepÙe ØeCeeueer : 1. 19 JeeR Meleeyoer ceW je°Jeeo keâe GlLeeve 2. je°Jeeo pece&veer Je Fšueer ceW je°efvecee&Ce 3. je°erÙeleeDeeW kesâ DeeefJe&YeeJe mes meceüepÙeeW keâe efJeIešve~ 17. meeceüepÙeJeeo leLee GheefveJesMeJeeo : 1. DeewheefveJesefMekeâ ØeCeeueer (veF& ogefveÙee keâe Mees<eCe,Dešueeefvškeâ heej oeme JÙeeheej, SefMeÙeeF& efJepeÙeeW mes keâj) 2. meeceüepÙe kesâ Øekeâej : JÙeJemLee leLee DeJÙeJemLee : uewefšve Decesefjkeâe, oef#eCe Deeføeâkeâe,Fb[esvesefMeÙee, DeemšsefueÙee 3. meeceüepÙeJeeo leLee cegòeâ JÙeeheej : veJe meeceüepÙeJeeo~ 18. ›eâeefvle leLee Øeefle ›eâeefvle : 1. 19JeeR Meleeyoer ceW ÙetjesheerÙe ›eâebefleÙeeb2. 1917--1921 keâer ™meer ›eâebefle 3. HeâebmeerJeeoer Øeefle--›eâebefle, Fšueer leLee pece&veer 4. 1949 keâer Ûeerveer ›eâeefvle~ 19. efJeMJeÙegæ : 1. meJee&efiekeâ Ùegæ kesâ leewjhej ØeLece Je efÉleerÙe efJeMJeÙegæ : meeceeefpekeâ leelheÙe& 2. ØeLece efJeMJeÙegæ : keâejCe leLee heefjCeece 3. efÉleerÙe efJeÕeÙegæ : jepeveweflekeâ heefjCeece, 20. MeerleÙegæ: 1. oes iegšeW keâe DeefJe&YeeJe 2. heefMÛeceer Ùetjeshe keâe SkeâerkeâjCe leLee Decesefjkeâer jCeveerefle, meecÙeJeeoer hetJeea Ùetjeshe 3. le=leerÙe efJeÕe leLee iegš efvejhes#elee keâe DeefJe&YeeJe4. mebÙegòeâ je° leLee efJeJeeoeW keâe meceeOeeve~ 21. DeewheefveJesefMekeâ GoejerkeâjCe : 1. uewefšve Decesefjkeâe yeesefueyej, 2. Dejye ØeosMe efceße, 3. Deøeâerkeâe jbie Yeso veereflemes ueeskeâ leb$e keâer Deesj 4. oef#eCe hetJe& SefMeÙee efJeÙeleveece~ 22. GheefveJesMeJeeo keâe Deble leLee DeefJekeâemeerkeâjCe :1.GheefveJesMeJeeo keâe Deble : DeewheefveJesefMekeâ me«eepÙeeWkeâe #ejCe--efyeÇefšMe øeWâÛe, [Ûe 2. efJekeâeme kesâ DeJejesOe keâejkeâ uewefšve Decesefjkeâe, Deøeâerkeâe~ 23. Ùetjeshe keâe SkeâerkeâjCe : 1. Ùegæesòej mebmLeeSB veešeW leLee ÙetjesheerÙemecegoeÙe 2. ÙetjesheerÙe mecegoeÙe / ÙetjesheerÙe mebIe keâe mecevJeÙeve leLee efJemleej 24. meesefJeÙele efJeIešve leLee SkeâOeg ÇJeerÙe efJeÕe 1. meesefJeÙele meecÙeJeeo leLeemeesefJeÙele mebIe kesâ efJeIešve kesâ keâejkeâ 1985--1991 2. hetJeea Ùetjeshe ceW jepeveweflekeâ heefjJele&ve 1989--1992 3. efJeÕe ceW MeerleÙegæ keâer meceeefhle leLee Decesefjkeâer ØeYeglJe4. efJeÕeJÙeeheerkeâjCe~

20. meceepe keâeÙe& : ØeLece ØeMve -- he$e meceepekeâeÙe& : oMe&ve SJeb ØeCeeefueÙeebmeceepekeâeÙe& : DeLe& GösMÙe, efJe<eÙe #es$e, ceevÙeleeSb SJeb cetuÙe, FbiuewC[, Decesefjkeâe SJeb Yeejle meceepekeâeÙe& keâe Fefleneme~ meceepekeâeÙe& oMe&ve : Øepeeleebef$ekeâ(meceevelee, vÙeeÙe, mJeleb$elee SJeb Yeüele=lJe) leLee ceeveJeleeJeeoer ceeveJeeefOekeâjer cewefškeäme~ JÙeJemeeÙe kesâ ™he ceW meceepe keâeÙe& : JewÙeefòeâkeâ mesJee keâeÙe&-DeLe&, efJe<eÙe#es$e, efmeæevle, Øeef›eâÙeeSb ceveesmeeceeefpekeâ DeOÙeÙeve, efveoeve, GheÛeej, ue#Ùe efveOee&jCe SJeb GheÛeej keâer ØeeefJeefOeÙeeb (cetuÙeebkeâve, DevegJeleea) ØeÙeeme SJebhegveJee&meve~ meecetefnkeâ mesJee keâeÙe& : DeLe& GösMÙe efmeæevle, efvehegCeleeSb, Øeef›eâÙeeSb (DeOÙeÙeve efveoeve, GheÛeej SJeb cetuÙeebkeâve) keâeÙe&›eâce efveÙeespeve SJeb efJekeâeme,meecetefnle mesJee keâeÙe&keâlee& keâer Yetefcekeâe, vesle=lJe keâe efJekeâeme~ meecegoeefÙekeâ mebie"ve : DeLe& GösMÙe efmeæevle DeefYeieceve, meecegoeefÙekeâ mebie"vekeâlee& keâer Yetefcekeâe~meceepekeâuÙeeCe ØeMeemeve : DeLe&, efJemleej, #es$e, lelJeeOeeve, efvepeer SJeb mejkeâejer efmeæevle, cetue ØeMeemekeâerÙe Øeef›eâÙeeSb SJeb JÙeJenej, efveCe&Ùe uesvee, mecØes<eCe,efveÙeespeve, mebie"ve yepeš SJeb efJeòeerÙe efveÙeb$eCe, ØeefleJesove~ meceepekeâeÙe& MeesOe : DeLe&, GösMÙe, Øemeeo, efJe<eÙe, #es$e, Jew%eeefvekeâ heæefle, MeesOe mecemÙee keâe ÛeÙeveSJeb Øeefleheeove, MeesOe ØejÛevee, DeebkeâÌ[e meb«en kesâ Œeesle SJeb {bie DeebkeâÌ[eW keâe mebmeeOeve, efJeMues<eCe SJeb efveJe&Ûeve, ØeefleJesove DeeuesKe~ meeceeefpekeâ ef›eâÙee : DeLe&efJe<eÙe #es$e, DeefYeiece (meJeexoÙe, DevlÙeesoÙe FlÙeeefo) leLee jCeveerefleÙeeb~

meceepe keâeÙe& : efÉleerÙe ØeMve - he$eYeejle ceW meeceeefpekeâ mecemÙeeSb SJeb meceepekeâeÙe& kesâ #es$e-efJeJeen, heefjJeej SJeb peeefle mecyevOeer mecemÙeeSb : onspe, yeeue--efJeJeen, leueekeâ, keâeÙe&jle ocheefòeÙeeWJeeues heefjJeej, ØeJeemeer keâeÙe&keâlee&DeeW Jeeues heefjJeej, Œeer-heg™<e Demeceevelee, DeefOekeâej ØeYeglJe, heefjJeej mebjÛevee, peeefle JÙeJemLee ceW ØecegKe heefjJele&ve SJeb peeefleJeeokeâer mecemÙee~ efveye&ue Jeieex mes mecyeefvOele mecemÙeeÙeW : yeÛÛeeW, ceefnueeDeeW JeÙeesJe=æeW, yeeefOeleeW, efheÚÌ[s Jeieex (DevegmetefÛele peeefleÙeeW, DevegmetefÛele pevepeeefleÙeeW leLeeDevÙe efheÚ[s Jeieex) keâer mecemÙeeÙeW~ efJeÛeueve keâer mecemÙee : YeieesÌ[eheve, DeJeejeieoea SJeb efkeâMeesj DeheÛeej, DehejeOe, mehesâoheesMe DehejeOe, mebieef"le DehejeOe,meecetefnkeâ efnbMee, G«eJeeo, JesMÙeeJe=efòe, efuebie mecyevOeer DehejeOe~ meeceeefpekeâ yegjeFÙeeb : ceÅeheeve, ceeokeâ õJÙe JÙemeve, efYe#eeJe=efòe, Yeü°eÛeej, mecØeoeÙeJeeo~meeceeefpekeâ mebjÛevee keâer mecemÙeeÙeW : efveOe&velee, yeskeâejer, yevOegDee cepeotjer, yeeue-ßece, ceefueve yeefmleÙeeb, meeceeefpekeâ efJeefÛÚVeerkeâjCe~ Yeejle ces bmeeceepe keâeÙe&kesâ #es$e : yeeue efJekeâeme, ÙegJee efJekeâeme, ceefnuee MeefòeâkeâjCe, Je=æeW keâe keâuÙeeCe, Meejerefjkeâ ceeveefmekeâ SJeb meeceeefpekeâ ™he mes yeeefOelees keâe keâuÙeeCe, efheÚÌ[s JeieeX(DevegmetefÛele peeefleÙeeW, peve peeefleÙeeW SJeb DevÙe efheÚÌ[s Jeieex) keâe keâuÙeeCe, «eecÙe efJekeâeme, veiejerÙe meecegoeefÙekeâ efJekeâeme, efÛeefkeâlmekeâerÙe SJeb ceveefMÛeefkeâlmekeâerÙemeceepekeâeÙe&, DeewÅeesefiekeâ meceepekeâeÙe& megj#ee SJeb DehejeOeer megOeej~

21. ve= efJe%eeve : ØeMve he$e - 11.1 ve=-efJe%eeve keâe DeLe& leLee #es$e 1.2 DevÙe efJe<eÙeeW kesâ meeLe mebyebOe : Fefleneme, DeLe&MeeŒe, meceepe efJe%eeve, ceveesefJe%eeve jepeveerefle efJe%eeve, peerJe efJe%eeve (ueeFheâmeeFbme) efÛeefkeâlmee efJe%eeve 1.3 ve=-efJe%eeve keâer ØecegKe MeeKeeSb, Gvekeâe #es$e Øeemebefiekeâlee (keâ) meeceeefpekeâ -meebmke=âeflekeâ ve=efJe%eeve (Ke) Meejerefjkeâ leLee pewefJekeâ ve=efJe%eeve (ie) hegjeleelJeerÙe ve= efJe%eeve 1.4 ceeveJe efJekeâeme leLee ceeveJe keâe DeeefJeYee&Je : pewJe efJekeâeme Ssefleneefmekeâ heefjØes#Ùe ceW efJekeâeme kesâ efmeæevle, Øeeie[eefJe&veer[eefJe&veer, leLee Gòej [eefJe&veer keâeue, efJekeâeme keâe DeeOegefvekeâ mebefMue° efmeæevle : efJekeâemeelcekeâ peerJe efJe%eeve kesâ MeyoeW leLee DeJeOeejCeeDeeW keâer mebef#ehle ™hejsKee([eue keâe efveÙece, keâeshe keâe efveceÙe, ieewme keâe efveÙece) meceeveeblejlee DeefYemejCe, Devegketâueer efJeefkeâjCe, ceewpesFkeâ efJekeâeme JÙeJeefmLeefle Deewj JeieeakeâjCe kesâ efmeæevle,ØecegKe vejyeevej Jeefie&keâer, le=leerÙe JeCe& leLee ÛelegLe& Ùegieerve peerJeeMce vejyeevej ieCe, nesefceveeF[e Deewj nesefceefve[er keâe JeieeakeâjCe, ceeveJe keâe DeefJeYee&Je leLee efJekeâeme-- nescees Fjskeäšme leLee nescees mesefheÙebme~ 1.5 efvecveefueefKele keâe peeefleJe=efòekeâ mlej, efJeMes<eleeSb Deewj efJelejCe : (keâ) DelÙeble vetleve hetJe& peerJeeMce vej yeevej ieCe--DeeefjÙeesefheefLekeâme, (Ke) oef#eCe leLee hetJe& Deøeâerkeâer nesefceefve[hueerefmeSbLeÇesheme / Deemš^sueesefheefLekeâme Deøeâerkesâveme, hesjLeÇesheme / DeemšsueesefheLekeâme (ie) hesjbLeÇesheme -- neceesFjskeäšme --peeJeeefvekeäme, nesceesFjskeäšme cewefkeâefveveefmeme (Ie) necees neF[ue yejiewveefmeme ([) efveSv[Le&ue ceeveJe uee Meehesue 2 Deehe mesvšme (keäueeefmekeâerØee™he) ceeGvš keâecexueeFšme (ØeCeeYeer Øee™he) (Ûe) jesef[efMeÙeve ceeveJe (Ú) nescees mesefheÙeme ›eâecesVeeve,, ef«eceeu[er, Ûeebefueues[ peerJeeMce leLee DevÙe peerJeeMceeW mesmecyeefvOele efJekeâeme, efJelejCe keâes mecePeves kesâ efueS ngS veJeerve efJeÛeej leLee JengefJe<eÙekeâ Âef°keâesCe~ 1.6 vejJeevejieCe keâer efJekeâemeJeeoer ØeJe=efòe leLee JeieeakeâjCe,DevÙe mleveOeeefjÙeeW kesâ meeLe mebyebOe vejJeevejieCeeW keâe DeeefCJekeâ efJekeâeme ceeveJe Deewj Jeveceeveg<e keâer legueveelcekeâ Meejerefjkeâ jÛevee, vejJeveevejieCeeW keâe ieceve,Je=#eerÙe leLee Yeeweflekeâ heefjefmLeefleÙeeW kesâ meeLe Devegketâueve meerOes KeÌ[s neves kesâ keâejCe kebâkeâeue ceW ngS heefjJele&ve Deewj Fmekesâ heefjCeece ~1.7 meebmke=âeflekeâ efJekeâeme :Øeeiewefleneefmekeâ mebmke=âeflekeâ keâer efJemle=le ™hejsKee : (keâ) hegjehee<eeCe (Ke) ceOÙe hee<eeCe (ie) veJe hee<eeCe (Ie) lee«ehee<eeCe (ÛeeuekeâesefueefLekeâ) ([.) leeceü-- keâebmÙe Ùegie(Ûe) ueewnÙegie~2.1 heefjJeej : heefjJeej ie=nmLeer SJeb ie=n mecetn keâer heefjYee<ee Deewj Øe™heerkeâjCe, ceewefuekeâ mebjÛevee SJeb keâeÙe&, heefjJeej ceW efmLejlee SJeb heefjJele&ve heefjJeej kesâDeOÙeÙeve ceW JeieeakeâjCe leLee Øeef›eâÙeelcekeâ Âef°keâesCe, MenjerkeâjCe, DeewÅeesefiekeâerkeâjCe, efMe#ee leLee veejer Deevoesueve kesâ ØeYeeJe, heefjJeej keâer meeJe&Yeewefcekeâlee-- SkeâefJeJesÛevee~ 2.2 yebOeglee keâer DeJeOeejCee : yebOeg keâer heefjYee<ee, DeiecÙeieceve efve<esOe, yeefnefJe&Jeen leLee Deble&efJeJeen, JebMeeveg›eâce kesâ efmeæevle Øekeâej leLee keâeÙe&, yebOegleekesâ jepeveereflekeâ leLee efJeefOekeâ henuet, SkeâevJeefÙekeâ efÉhe#eerÙe leLee efÉjsKeer JebMeeveg›eâce, mebleefle mebheke&â leLee heefjhetjkeâ mebleefle mebheke&â, yebOeglee JeeÛeer MeyoeJeueerJeieeakeâjCe leLee MeyoeJeueer DeOÙeÙeve kesâ Gheeiece, cew$eer leLee JebMee›eâce~ 2.3 efJeJeen : heefjYee<ee, Øekeâej Deewj JewJeeefnkeâ ØeCeeueer keâer efJeefYeVeleeSb, efJeJeen keâermeeJe&Yeewefcekeâ heefjYee<ee kesâ yeejs ceW Jeeo efJeJeeo kesâ efJeefveÙece DeefOeceevÙe, efveefo&° efveMesOeelcekeâ leLee cegòeâ ØeCeeefueÙee, efJeJeen kesâ Øekeâej leLee ™he, onspe, JeOet--cetuÙe, efJeJeen DepeeÙeieer Deewj JewJeeefnkeâ efmLejlee~3.1 mebmke=âefle mJe™he Deewje Øeef›eâÙee keâe DeOÙeÙeve, mebmke=âefle keâer DeJeOeejCee, mebmke=âefle keâe mJe™he mebmke=âefle meYÙelee Deewj meceepe ceW mebyebOe~ 3.2 meebmke=âeflekeâheefjJele&ve SJeb meeceeefpekeâ heefjJele&ve keâer DeJeOeejCee~ 3.3 meeceeefpekeâ mebjÛevee leLee meeceeefpekeâ mebie"ve, Yetefcekeâe -- efJeMues<eCe SJeb meeceeefpekeâ vesšJeke&â, mebmLeeve,mecetn, mecegoeÙe, meeceeefpekeâ mlejerkeâjCe efmeæevle leLee mJe™he, efmLeefle Jeie&, leLee Yeefòeâ, efuebie, ieefleMeeruelee keâer ØeJe=efòe SJeb Øekeâej~ 3.4 meceepe keâerDeJeOeejCee~ 3.5 mebmke=âefle leLee meceepe kesâ DeOÙeÙeve kesâ Âef°keâesCe keäueeefmekeâer efJekeâemeJeeo, veJeefJekeâemeJeeo, mebmke=âefle heefjefmLeeflekeâer, Ssefleneefmekeâ, JesMesMÙeJeeoDeewj efJemejCeJeeo, mejÛeveelcekeâ-ØekeâeÙe&Jeeo, mebmke=âefle Deewj JÙeefòeâlJe meJÙeJenejJeeo, ØeleerkeâJeeo, meb%eeveelcekeâ Âef°keâesCe leLee veJe--ve=peeefle JeCe&ve, Gòej--mebjÛeveeJeeo Deewj Gòej DeeOegefvekeâleeJeeo~ 4.1 Oece& keâer heefjYee<eeSb Deewj keâeÙe& Oece& kesâ DeOÙeÙeve ceW ceeveJeefJe%eeveerÙe Âef°keâesCe efJekeâemeJeeoer, ceveesJew%eeefvekeâ leLeeØekeâeÙe&Jeeoer, peeot, DeefYeÛeej leLee peeotiejer heefjYee<eeSb leLee keâeÙe& leLee keâeÙe&keâlee& hegpeejer, DeesPee, Yeeceve Deewj leebef$ekeâ, Oece& Deewj Deveg‰eveeW ceWØeleerkeâJeeo,ve=peeefle Deew<eefOe efceLekeâ Deewj Deveg‰eve, heefjYee<ee Deewj Gvekesâ DeOÙeÙeve kesâ Âef°keâesCe -- mebjÛeveelcekeâ, ØekeâeÙe&Jeeoer Deewj Øeef›eâÙeelcekeâ he#e DeewjDeeefLe&keâ Deewj jepeveereflekeâ mebjÛevee kesâ meeLe mebyebOe~5.1 DeLe&, #es$e SJeb Øemebefiekeâlee : efMekeâejmeceenlee, ceÚueer hekeâÌ[ves Jeeues, ÛeejJeene, ke=âef<eyeeieJeeveer hej efveYe&j jnves Jeeues mecegoeÙeeW Deewj DevÙe DeeefLe&keâJÙeJemeeÙeeW ceW Glheeove, efJelejCe leLee GheÙeesie keâes efveÙebef$ele jKeves Jeeues efmeæevle, DeewheÛeeefjkeâ leLee leeeflJekeâ ÛeÛee&--[eušve, keâeue& heesefueÙesveer leLee ceekeäme& keâeÂef°keâesCe Deewj veÙee DeeefLe&keâ ve=efJe%eeve, efJeefveÙece, Ghenej JemlegefJeefveÙece, JÙeeheej DeewheÛeeefjkeâ efJeefveÙece yeepeej DeLe&JeÙeJemLee, Je=bo pevepeeefle~ 5.2 mewæeefvlekeâDeeOeej, jepeveweflekeâ mebie"veeW kesâ Øekeâej - mecetn Deeefoce pevepeefle, DeefOeveeÙekeâJeeo, jepÙe, Yeefòeâ ØeefOekeâej SJeb JewOelee keâer mebkeâuhevee DeeefoJeemeer Deewj KeseflenjmeceepeeW kesâ meeceeefpekeâ efveÙeb$eCe efJeefOe leLee vÙeeÙe~6.1 efJekeâemeelcekeâ ve=-efJe%eeve heefjØes#Ùe keâer DeJeOeejCee efJekeâeme kesâ Øeefleceeve, keäueeefmekeâer efJekeâemeelcekeâ efmeæevleeW keâer meceer#ee Ùeespevee yeveeves Deewj Ùeespevee yeæefJekeâeme keâer DeJeOeejCee menYeeieer efJekeâeme keâer DeJeOeejCee, mebmke=âefle heeefjmLeeflekeâer Deewj efvejblej efJekeâeme, efJemLeeheve Deewj hegveJee&me~7.1 ve=efJe%eeve ceW DevegmebOeeve keâer DeJeOeejCee, efuebie Jeie&, efJeÛeejOeeje Deewj veerefleMeeŒe kesâ meboYe& ceW efJe<eÙeJemleg Deewj DeveceveerÙelee, heæefleMeeŒe heæefleÙeeb Deewjlekeâveerkeâer ceW Deblej ve=efJe%eeve DevegmebOeeve keâer Øeke=âefle Deewj efJeMues<eCe, ØelÙe#eJeeoer Deewj DeØelÙe#eJeeoer Âef°kesâCe, meeceeefpekeâ SJeb meebmke=âeflekeâ ve=efJe%eeve ceWlegueveelcekeâ heæefleÙeeW, Øeke=âefle, GösMÙe leLee legueveelcekeâ heæefleÙeeb, DeeOeej meece«eer kesâ mebkeâueve keâer cetue lekeâveerkeâ mee#eelkeâej, Yeeieeroej leLee Øes#eCe keâer DevÙeØeeCeefueÙeeb, metefÛeÙeeb, ØeMeveeJeueer, (kesâme mš[er) efJemle=le ØekeâjCe DeOÙeÙeve heæefleÙeeb, peerJeve Je=òe leLee DevÙe ßeesle, ceewefKekeâ JeCe&ve, JebMeeJeueerÙe heæefleÙeeb,menYeeefielee %eeve leLee Deebkeâueve (heer.Sue.S.) menYeeefielee leer›e Deebkeâueve (heer.Deej.S.) efJeMues<eCe : efveJe&Ûeve leLee DeOÙeÙeve meece«eer keâe ØemlegleerkeâjCe~8.1 ceeveJe DeevegJebefMekeâer keâer DeJeOeejCee leLee ØecegKe Yee<eeSb, efJe%eeve leLee DeeÙegefJe&%eeve keâer DevÙe Yee<eeDeeW kesâ meeLe Fmekeâe mecyevOe~ 8.2 ceeveJe ces DeevegJeebefMekeâefmeæevleeW kesâ DeOÙeÙeve keâer heæefle, heeefjJeeefjkeâ DeOÙeÙeve (JebMeeJeueer efJeMues<eCe, Ùegice DeOÙeÙeve, heeefuele yeÛÛee, menÙegice heæefle, pewJe DeevegJeebefMekeâ heæefle,iegCemet$eerÙe Deewj kesâefjÙees šeFhe efJeMues<eCe) pewJe jemeeÙeefvekeâ heæefleÙeeb, Øeeflej#ekeâ heæefleÙeeb, [er.Sve.S. lekeâveerkeâ Deewj hegve& menÙeesieer lekeâveerkeâ~ 8.3 ÙegiceDeOÙeÙeve heæefle, efve<esefÛelelee, DevegJeebefMekeâ Deebkeâueve, Ùegice DeOÙeÙeve heæefle keâe Jele&ceeve mlej Deewj Fmekesâ DevegØeÙeesie~ 8.4 ceeveJe mecyevOeer ces[ueDevegJeebefMekeâlee : heeefjJeeefjkeâ DeOÙeÙeve Skeâue keâejkeâ, yengkeâejkeâ, ceeveJe ceW JebMeevegiele uewLeue,meye uewLeue, yeng DeevegJebefMekeâlee~ 8.5 DevegJebefMekeâ yeng™heJeeo DeewjÛeÙeve keâer DeJeOeejCee ces[ue pevemebKÙee keâer OeejCee, ne[erefJeveJeie& keâe efveÙece, DeeJe=efòe,-GlheefjJele&ve ceW keâceer Deewj heefjJele&ve kesâ keâejCe, GlheefjJele&ve, Skeâekeâerheve,ØeJepe&ve, ÛeÙeve peveve leLee DevegJeebefMekeâ Devlej, jòeâ mecyeefvOeÙeeW leLee iewj jòeâ mecyeefvOeÙeeW ceW meceeiece, DeevegJeebefMekeâ Yeej, jòeâ mecyevOeeW leLee (cecesjs, heâhesâj,ÛeÛesjs) JewJeeefnkeâ mecyevOeeW ceW DevegJeebefMekeâlee keâe ØeYeeJe (ceeveJe DeevegJebefMekeâer kesâ DeOÙeÙeve kesâ efueÙes meebefKÙekeâerÙe leLee mecYeeJÙelee heæefle)~ 8.6 ceeveJe ceW

Continued....

iegCemet$e Deewj iegCemet$eerÙe efJeheleieceve heæefle (keâ) mebKÙeelcekeâ leLee mebjÛeveelcekeâ efJeheleieceve (DeJÙeJeefmLele) (Ke) meskeäme ietCemet$eerÙe efJeheleieceve (keâuesveefheâušj) (XXY) šve&j (XO) GÛÛe ceeoe (XXX) Devle: meskeäme leLee DevÙe efmev[eWce DeJÙeJemLee~ (ie) Deešesmeesceue efmeheLeieceve-[eGve efmev[esce, hešeT,S[Je[& leLee ›eâer[tÛesš efmev[esce~ (Ie) ceeveJe JÙeeefOeÙeeW ceW DevegJeebefMekeâlee kesâ ue#eCe, DevegJeebefMekeâ hejer#eCe, DeevegJebefMekeâer mecyevOeer hejeceMe&, ceeveJe [er.SveS. keâerØeesheâeFue lewÙeej keâjvee, DevegJeebefMekeâer ceeveefÛe$e lewÙeej keâjvee leLee JebMe met$e (peerveesce) DeOÙeÙeve~ 8.7 Ssefleneefmekeâ leLee peerJe efJe%eeveer heefjØes#Ùe ceW Øepeeefle keâerDeJeOeejCee, Øepeeefle Deewj ØepeeefleJeeo JebMeevegiele Deewj iewj JebMeevegiele ™heelcekeâ efYeVelee keâe peerJe efJe%eeveer DeeOeej ØepeeleerÙe ceeveoC[, JebMeevegiele Deewj iewjJebMeevegiele keâe JeeleeJejCe kesâ meboYe& ceW ØepeeleerÙe mecyevOeerÙe efJeMes<eleeÙeW, ØepeeleerÙe JeieeakeâjCe keâe peerJe efJe%eeveer DeeOeej, ØepeeleerÙe efYeVeleeÙeW Deewj ceeveJe ceWmebkeâjCe~ 8.8 ceeveJelee kesâ ve=peeleerÙe mecetn - efJeMes<eleeÙeW Deewj mebmeej ceW Fmekeâe efJelejCe, ceeveJe mecetneW keâe ØepeeleerÙe JeieeakeâjCe ogefveÙee keâer ØecegKe peerefJeleØepeeefleÙeeb, Gvekeâe JeieeakeâjCe Deewj efJeMes<eleeÙeW~ 8.9 DeevegJebefMekeâer efÛevnebkeâ S.yeer.Dees. ceW DeeÙegefuebie leLee pevemebKÙee efYeVeleeÙeW, DeejSÛe. jòeâ mecetn,SÛe.Sue.S.SÛe.heer. ševmeefheâjerve, peer.Sce., jòeâ kesâ SvpeeFce, Meejerefjkeâ efJeMes<eleeÙeW nerceeiueesefyeve SÛe.yeer., Meejerefjkeâ Jemee, veeÌ[erieefle, Õemeve Øeef›eâÙee leLeeefJeefYeVe meebmke=âeflekeâ meeceeefpekeâ DeeefLe&keâ mecetneW ceW mebJesoer DeJeyeesOeve, Oetceüheeve, JeeÙeg Øeot<eCe, ceÅeheeve, veMeerues heoeLeeX leLee JÙeJemeeÙe mecyevOeer KelejeW keâemJeemLÙe hej heÌ[ves Jeeuee ØeYeeJe~9.1 heeefjefmLeeflekeâerÙe ve=efJe%eeve keâer mebkeâuhevee Deewj efJeefOeÙeeb, Devegketâueve, meeceeefpekeâ Deewj meebmke=âeflekeâ, efveÙeleJeeoer efmeæevle, Skeâ meceer#ee, mebmeeOeve pewefJekeâ,iewj pewefJekeâ Deewj OeejCeerÙe efJekeâeme pewefJekeâ Devegketâueve-peueJeeÙeg mecyevOeer, heÙee&JejCeerÙe, hees<ekeâ Deewj DeevegJeebefMekeâ~10.1 mecekeâeueerve meceepe keâes mecePeves ceW Øeemebefiekeâlee, «eeceerCe, pevepeeleerÙe, Menjer Deewj Devleje°erÙe mlejeW hej ve=peefleÙelee keâer ieeflekeâer, ve=peeefleÙelee Ébo Deewjjepeveereflekeâ efJekeâeme ve=peeefleÙe meerceeDeeW keâer mebkeâuhevee, ve=peeefleÙelee leLee je° jepekeâerÙe mebkeâuhevee~11.1 ceeveJe Je=efæ Deewj efJekeâeme keâer DeJeOeejCee-Je=efæ kesâ ÛejCe, ØemeJe hetJe&, ØemeJe efMeMeg, yeÛeheve, efkeâMeesjeJemLee, ØeewÌ{lee, pejlJe~ Je=efæ leLee efJekeâeme keâesØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues keâejkeâ-peveefvekeâ heÙee&JejCe mecyevOeer pewJe jemeeÙeefvekeâ, hees<eCe mecyevOeer meebmke=âeflekeâ leLee meeceeefpekeâ DeeefLe&keâ~ JÙeesJe=efæ Deewj pejlJeefmeæevle Deewj Øes#eCe pewefJekeâ keâueeveg›eâefcekeâ oerIee&Ùeg ceeveJe Mejerj leLee keâeefÙekeâ ØeJe=efòe, ceeveJe Je=efæ DeOÙeÙeve nsleg ØeCeeueer efJe%eeve~12.1 Øepeveve pewefJekeâer, pevemebKÙeeefÙekeâer Deewj pevemebKÙee DeOÙeÙeve, heg™<eeW Deewj efŒeÙeeW keâer peveve Mejerj Øeef›eâÙee, ceeveJe Øepeveve kesâ pewefJekeâ he#e, jpeesoMe&ve,jpeesefveJe=efòe leLee DevÙe peerJeve-IešveeDeeW keâer (Øepeveve mecyevOeer) Øeemebefiekeâlee kesâ peveve #ecelee kesâ Øeefle™he Deewj efJeYeso~ 12.2 pevemebKÙeeefÙekeâer efmeæevle pewefJekeâ,meeceeefpekeâ Deewj meebmke=âeflekeâ~12] 3 pevemeebKÙekeâerÙe heæefleÙeeb-peveieCevee, hebpeerkeâjCe ØeCeeueer, ØeefleoMe& efJeefOe, efÉefJeOe efjheexefšbie efmemšce~12] 4 pevemebKÙeemebjÛevee Deewj pevemebKÙee ieeeflekeâer~ 12.5 pevemeebefKÙekeâer oj Deewj Devegheele, peerJeve meeefjCeer mebjÛevee Deewj GheÙeesefielee~ 12.6 peveve Meefòeâ, Øepeveve #ecelee pevceoj Deewj ce=lÙeg oj keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjves Jeeues pewefJekeâ Deewj meeceeefpekeâ-DeeefLe&keâ keâejkeâ~ 12.7 pevemebKÙee Je=efæ DeOÙeÙeve keâer efJeefOeÙeeb~ 12.8 pevemebKÙee efveÙeb$eCeDeewj heefjJeej keâuÙeeCe Deewj pewefJekeâ heefjCeece~13.1 KesueeW mecyevOeer ve=efJe%eeve~ 13.2 hees<eCe mecyevOeer ve=efJe%eeve~ 13.3 j#ee Deewj DevÙe GhekeâjCeeW mes mecyeefveOele ef[peeFveeW keâe ve=efJe%eeve~ 13.4 vÙeeÙeeueefÙekeâve=efJe%eeve~ 13.5 JewÙeefòeâkeâ henÛeeve Deewj hegvej&Ûevee keâer efJeefOeÙeeb Deewj efmeæevle~ 13.6 DevegØeÙegòeâ ceeveJe DeevegJebefMekeâer efhele=lJe efveoeve, DevegJeebefMekeâ hejeceMe& Deewjme=peefvekeâer~ 13.7 [er.Sve.S. ØeesÅeesefiekeâ jesieer keâe efveJeejCe Deewj GheÛeej 13.8 DeeÙegefJe&%eeve ceW ve=efJe%eeveer DevegJeebefMekeâer 13.9 Øepeveve peerJe efJe%eeve ceW meerjceDevegJebefMekeâer Deewj keâesefMekeâe DeevegJebefMekeâer 13.10 ceeveJe DeevegJebefMekeâer Deewj Meejerefjkeâ ve=efJe%eeve ceW meebefKÙekeâerÙe efmeæevle keâe DevegØeÙeesie~

ve= efJe%eeve : ØeMve - he$e - 21. YeejleerÙe meYÙelee Deewj mebmke=âefle keâe efJekeâeme : Øeewiewefleneefmekeâ (hegjehee<eeCe) (heerefueÙeesefueefLekeâ), ceOÙehee<eCe (cesmeesefueefLekeâ) leLee veJehee<eeCe Ùegie(efveDegefueefLekeâ), DeeÅe Ssefleneefmekeâ (efmevOeg meYÙelee) Jewefokeâ leLee Jewefokeâesòej, Meg®Deele, pevepeeleerÙe mebmke=âefleÙeeW keâe Ùeesieoeve~2] Yeejle keâer pevemebKÙekeâerÙejsKee efÛe$e, YeejleerÙe pevemebKÙee ceW ve=peeleerÙe leLee Yee<eeÙeer lelJe Deewj Gvekeâe efJelejCe YeejleerÙe pevemebKÙee Gmekeâer mebjÛevee Deewj Je=efæ keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjvesJeeues keâejkeâ~ 3] heejheefjkeâ YeejleerÙe meceepe JÙeJemLee keâer cetue mebjÛevee Deewj Øeke=âefle-Skeâ meceer#ee JeCeexßece, heg®<eeLe& keâce&, $e+Ce Deewj hegvepe&vce, peeefle JÙeJemLee,Ùepeceeveer, JÙeJemLee keâer Glheefòe kesâ efmeæevle, heejbheefjkeâ YeejleerÙe meceepe ceW efJe<ecelee keâe mebjÛeveelcekeâ DeeOeej: YeejleerÙe meceepe hej yeewæ Oece&, pewve Oece&,Fmueece leLee F&meeFÙele keâe ØeYeeJe~ 4] Yeejle ceW ve=efJe%eeve keâe DeeefJeYee&Je, Je=efæ Deewj efJekeâeme-19 JeeR Meleeyoer Deewj 20 JeeR Meleeyoer kesâ Meg™Deele ceWYeŒe%eØeMeemekeâeW keâe Ùeesieoeve pevepeeleerÙe Deewj peeleerÙe DeOÙeÙeveeW ceW YeejleerÙe ve=efJe%eeefveÙeeW keâe Ùeesieoeve, Yeejle ceW ve=Jew%eeefvekeâ DeOÙeÙeveeW keâe mecekeâeueervemJe™he~ 5] YeejleerÙe meceepe leLee mebmke=âefle kesâ DeOÙeÙeve kesâ Âef°keâesCe heejbheefjkeâ Deewj mecekeâeueerve ~ 5] 1 YeejleerÙe ieebJe kesâ efJeefYeVe he#e ke=âef<e keâe meeceeefpekeâmebie"ve, YeejleerÙe ieebJeeW hej yeepeej-DeLe&JÙeJemLee keâe ØeYeeJe~ 5] 2 Yee<eeF& Deewj Oeeefce&keâ DeuhemebKÙekeâ-meeceeefpekeâ, jepeveweflekeâ Deewj DeeefLe&keâ efmLeefle~ 6] YeejleceW pevepeeefleÙeeW keâer DeJeefmLeefle-pewJe-DeevegJebefMekeâer efYeVelee, pevepeeleerÙe pevemebKÙee keâer meeceeefpekeâ DeeefLe&keâ leLee Yee<eeF& efJeMes<eleeSb leLee Gvekeâe efJelejCepevepeeleerÙe mecegoeÙeeW keâer mecemÙeeÙeW-Yetefce nmleeblejCe, iejeryeer, $e+Ce «emlelee, efvecve mee#ejlee, mJeuhe Yeef#ekeâ, megefJeOeeÙeW, yesjespeieejeW,Deuhe jespeieej, mJeemLÙeDeewj hees<eCe efJekeâeme mecyevOeer ÙeespeveeÙeW-pevepeeefleÙeeW keâe efJemLeeheve leLee Gvekesâ hegve&Jeeme keâer mecemÙeeÙeW~ Jeveveerefle, Jeveveerefle keâe efJekeâeme leLee pevepeeefleÙeeW keâeefJekeâeme, pevepeeefleÙeeW leLee «eeceerCe pevemebKÙee hej MenjerkeâjCe leLee DeewÅeesefiekeâjCe keâe ØeYeeJe~ 7] DevegmetefÛele peeefleÙeeW, DevegmetefÛele pevepeeefleÙeeW Je DevÙe efheÚÌ[sJeieex kesâ Mees<eCe leLee JebÛeve keâer mecemÙeeÙeW, DevegmetefÛele peeefleÙeeW Deewj DevegmetefÛele pevepeeefleÙeeW kesâ efueÙes mebJewOeeefvekeâ megj#ee, meeceeefpekeâ heefjJele&ve leLeemecekeâeueerve pevepeeleerÙe meceepe: DeeOegefvekeâ Øepeeleebef$ekeâ mebmLeeDeeW keâe ØeYeeJe, pevepeeefleÙeeW leLee keâcepeesj Jeieex kesâ efueÙes efJekeâeme keâeÙe&›eâce leLee keâuÙeeCekeâejerGheeÙe~(ve=peeleerÙe YeeJevee keâe ØeeogYee&Je, pevepeeleerÙe Deevoesueve leLee leeoelceÙe keâer leueeMe, ke=âef$ece pevepeeefleÙelee)~ 8] Ghe efveJesMeJeeo kesâ oewjeve leLeemJeeOeerveleeW hejevle Yeejle keâer pevepeeefleÙeeW ceW meeceeefpekeâ heefjJele&ve~ 8] 1, pevepeeleerÙe meceepeeW hej efnvot Oece&, F&meeFÙele, Fmueece leLee DevÙe Oeceex keâe ØeYeeJe~8]2 pevepeeefle leLee je°-jepÙe Yeejle leLee DevÙe osMeeW kesâ pevepeeleerÙe mecegoeÙeeW keâe legueveelcekeâ DeOÙeÙeve~ 9] pevepeeefleÙe #es$eeW, pevepeeleerÙe veerefleÙeeW,ÙeespeveeÙeW,pevepeeefleÙeeW kesâ efJekeâeme kesâ efueÙes keâeÙe&›eâce Deewj Gvekesâ ef›eâÙeevJeÙeve kesâ ØeMeemeve keâe Fefleneme, iewj mejkeâejer mebie"veeW (SvepeerDees) keâer Yetefcekeâe~ 9] 1 pevepeeleerÙeDeewj «eeceerCe efJekeâeme ceW ve=efJe%eeve keâer Yetefcekeâe~ 9] 2 #es$eJeeo, meecØeoeefÙekeâlee, ve=peeleerÙe SJeb jepeveweflekeâ Deevoessueve keâes mecePeves ceW ve=efJe%eeve keâe Ùeesieoeve~

22] efmeefJeue DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer (CIVIL ENGINEERING) - I - PART - 'A'(a) Theory of Structures : Principles of superposition: reciprocal theorem; unsymmetrical bending:Determinate and indeterminate Strcture; simple and space frames: degree of freedom: virtual work;energy the orem; deflection off trusses; indeterminate beams & frames three months: equation; siopedeflection and moment; distribution methods; column analcgy. Enegy menthods; appoximate andnumerical methods Moving Loads shearing force and bending moment diagrams, influence fines forsimple and continuous beams. Analysis of determinate and ideterminate arches. Matrix methods ofanalysis, stiffness and and flexibility matrice (b) Steel Design: Factors of safety and load factors;Design tension; compression and flexural members; built up beams and plategirders semi-rigidconnection Design of Stanchions, slabs and gusseted bases; gentry girders; roof trusses; industrialand multistoreyed buildings, plastic design of frames and portais (c) R.C. Design: Working strees andlimit State methods of design: Design of slabs, Simple and continuos beams rectangle T& L sections,columns. Footing-single and combinate raft foundations, Elevated water tanks, encased beams andcolumns, Methods and systems of prestressing: anchorages, losses in prestress.

Part- B(a) Fluid Mechanics : Dynamic of fluid flow - Equations of continuity. engery and momentum. Bemoulli’stheorem; caviation. Velocity potential and steam function, rotational and irrotational flow. free and forcedvertices flow nit Dimenslonal analysis and its; application to practical problems. Viscous flow-flowbetween static and moving parallel plates-flow through circular tubes; film lubrication. Velocity disributionin laminer and turbulent flow: critical velocity; Losses, Stampton diagram Hydraulic and energy gradefines, siphons; pipe network- Forces on pipe bends. Compressible flow, Adiabatic and isentropic flow,subsonic and supersonic velocity; Mach number shock wave, water hammer. (b) HydraulicEngineering : Open channel flow- uniform and non-unfirms flow, beat hydraulic cross-section;Specific energy and critical depth, gradually varied flow; classification of surface profiles; control section;standing wave flume; Surges and waves. Hydraulic pump. Design of canals : Unlined channel inailuvium, the critical tractive stress, principles of sediment transport, regime theories lined charnels;hydraulic design and coms analysis; drainage behind lining. Canal structure: Designs of regulationswork; cross drainage lalls, apeducts, metering flumes etc. Canal outlets. Diver Headworks: Principleof design of different part on impermeable and permeable foundations; Khosla’s theory; Energydissipation. Sediment exclusion. Dams : Design of rigid dams, earth dams, forces acting on damsstability analysis, spillways-different types and their suitability. Design of spillways. (c) Wells and Tubewells: Soil Mechanics and foundations Engineering. Soil Mechanics. Origin and classification of soils:Atterburg limit, void ratio; moisture contents; permeability; laboratory and field tests, seepage and flownets, flow under hydraulic structures. Uplift and quik sand condition, unconfined and direct shear tests;triaxial test; earth pressure thories, stability of slopes. Theories of soil consolidation; rate of settlementTotal and effect stress analysis, pressure distribution in soils; Boussinsque and westerguard theories.Soil stabization in foundation Engineering, Bearing capacity of Footing; pills and wells, design of retainingwalls; sheet piles and caissons, Machine foundations.

efmeefJeue DeefYeÙeebe f$ekeâer (CIVIL ENGINEERING) PAPER- II (PART- A)(a) Building Construction : Building Materials and construction- timber, stone, brick, cement, steelsand, mortar, concrete, paints and varnishes, plastics, water proofing and damp proofing materials,Detailing of walls, floors, roofs, staircases doors and windows. Finishing of building plastering. pointing.painting, etc. Use of building codes. Ventilation, air conditioning, Building estimates and specifications.Construction scheduling PERT AND CPM methods, base chars. (b) Railways and HighwaysEngineering : Railways – Permanent way ballast, sleeper, chair and fastenings; point and crossings,different types of turn outs, cross-over setting out of points. Maintenances of track super elevation,creep of rails, ruling gradients, track resistance reactive effort curve resistance, Station yards andmachines, station buildings; platform sidings, turn tables. Signals and interlocking; level crossings.Road and Runways : Classification of roads planning geometric design. Design of flexible and rigidpavements; subbase and weathering surfaces. Tram engineering and traffic survey, intersectionsroads signs, signals and markings.(c) Surveying : Plan table Surveying Equipment & methods, solution of 3 & 2 point problems. Errorsand precautions. Triangulation. Grades Baseline and its measurement. Statelite station, intervisibilityof stations; Great Trigonometrical Survey of India. Errors and least squares method general methods,of least quares method with interdisciplinary approach. Adjustment of level nets and triangular nets.Matrix notation solution. Layout of curves; Simple, compound, reverse transition and vertical curves.Projects surveys and layout of Civil Engineering works such as buildings, bridges, tunnels andhydroelectric project. Introduction to photo grammetry and Remote sensing.

PART- B(a) Water Resources Engineering : Hydrology-Hydrologic cycle: precipitation; evaporation-transpiration and infiltration hydrographs; units hydrograph; units hydrograph: Flood estimation andfrequency. Planning for water Resources Ground and surface water resources; surface flows. Singleand multipuropose projects storage capacity, reservoir losses; reservoir silting flood routing. Benefitcost ratio, General Principles of optimization. Elements of water Resources management. Waterrequirements for crops-quality of irrigation water, consumptive use of water, water depth and frequencyof irrigation; duty of water; irrigation methods and efficiencies. Distribution system for canal irrigationsdetermination of required channel capacity channel losses. Alignment of main and distributary channels.

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Waterlogging its causes and control, design of drainage system; soil salinity. River training principlesand methods storage worktypes of Dams (including earth dams) and their charcterisitics, principlesof design, criteria for stability. Foundation treatment; joints and galleries. control of seepage.(b) Sanitation and water supply : Sanitation-site and orientation of Buildings, ventilation and damp-proof course house drainage; conservancy and water-borne system of waste disposal sanitaryappliances, latrines & urinals. (c) Environmental Engineering : Elemetary principles of echology andeco systems and their inter-action with environment. Engineering activitiy and environment pollution.Environment and its effect on human health and activity. Air environment: major pollutants and theiradverse effects, types of are cleaning devices. Water quality; parameters, advers effects, monitoring,salt purification of streams. Solid wastes; collecting system and disposal methods, their selection andoperation. Typical feature of water distribution systems; Demand, available need network analysis,storage, corrosllon. Typical features of sewerage systems: Permissible velocities. Partial flow incirculer servers, non-circuler section, corropsion in servers, construction and maintenance sewerappurtenances. Pumping of sewage, pumping standards and systems, environmental management.

23. Ùeebef$ekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer (MECHANICAL ENGINEERING) : PAPER - 1 (PART - A)1. Theory of Machines : Kinematies and dynamic analysis of planer mechanism. Belt and chain drives,Gears and gear trains. Cams. Flywheel. Govermors. Balancing of rotations and reciprocating masses.single and multi cylinder engines. Free, forced and damped vibrations (single degree of freedom) Criticalspeeds and whirling of shafts. Autamatic controls.2. Machanics of Solids : Stress strain relationship and analysis (in two dimensions). Strain energyconcepts. Theories of failure. Principal stresses sand strains. Mohr’s construction. Uniaxial loading.Thermal stresses. Beams bending mement shear force, ending stresses deflection. Shear stressdistribution. Torsion of shafts. Helical springs. Thin and thick walled pressure vessels . Shrink fafs Columns.Rotating discs. 3. Engineering Materials : Structure of solids-basic concepts. Crystalline materialsimperfections. Alloys and binary phase diagram-Structures and properties of common engineeringmaterials and applications. Heat treatment of steels. Polymers. Ceramics. Composed materials.

PART- B4. Manufacturing Science : Manufacturing process basis concepts mechanics of Metal cuffing.Merchant’s force analysis. Toyjor’s tool life equation. Machaniability. Economics of machining. Aldomadion.NC and CNC. Recend machining method-EDM, ECM, EMB, LMB, PAM and USM. Analysis of formingproceses. High energy rate forming. Jigsand fudures.Cutting tools Gauges, Inspection of lengths anglesand surface finish. 5. Manufacturing Management : Product development. Value analysis. Braeak evenanalysis. Fore-casting techniques Operations Scheduling. Capacity planning. Assembly Fine balancing.CPM and PERT Inventory control. ABC analysis, EOQ model, Material requirement. Planning Job design,Job standards. Method study and work measurement. Quality management. Qulaity analysis, Controlchart. Acceptance sampling. Total quality management. Operations research. linear programming.Graphical and simplex method. Transportaion and assignment models. Sinigle serve quencing model.6. elements of Computation : Computer organization. Flow charting features of common computerlanguages. Fortran. Dbase, Lotus, 1-2-4, c. Elementary programming.

Ùeebef$ekeâ DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer (MECHANICAL ENGINEERING) : PAPER - II (PART - A)1. Thermodynamics : Basic concepts First law and its application. Second law its corollaries andapplications. Maxwell and T-ds equation. Clapeyron equation. Availabiltiy and irrevensibility. 2. HeatTransfer : Laws of heat transfers One and two dimensional steady stase heat conduction. Heat transferfrom extended surfaces. One dimensional unsteady stase heat conduction. Free and forces convectiveheat transfers Dimensional analysis. Heat exchanges. Radiation laws. Shape factors. Heat exchangesbetween black and non-black surfaces. Network analysis. 3. Referigeration and Air conditioning.Vapour compression, absorbtion, steam jet and air refrigeration system. properties of refrigerants,compressors. condensers. Expansion value and evaporators. Psychrometric processes. Comportzones. Cooling load calculations. All the year round air conddioning systems.

PART – B4. Internal Combustion Engines : SI and Cl engines. Four stroke and two stroke engines. Valve timingdiagrams. Combustion phenomena in Sl and Cl. engines. Detonation and knocking. Choice of engine fuels,Octane and cetane ratings. Combustion of fuels. Engines emission and controls Engine trial. 5.Turbonachines: Classification of turbonachines continuity. momentum and energy equation. Adiabaticand isentropic flow. Flow analysis in axial flow compressors and turbines. Flow analysis in centrifugalpumps and compressors. Demensional analysis and modeling. Performance of pumps, compressorsand turbines. 6. Power plants : Selection of site for steam, hydro, nuclear and gas power plants. Modernsteam generators. Draft and dust removal equipments. Fuel and cooling water system. Thermodynamicanalysis of steam power plants.Governing of turbines : Thermodynamic analysis of gas turbines power plants. Non-conventionalpower plants sloar thermal and wind generator. Economic power generation.

24. efJeÅegle DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING) : PAPER - 1(i) E.M. Theory. Analysis of Electrostatic and magetostatic fields. Lapaice Poisson & Maxwell’s equation.Electromagnatic wave and wave equations. Poynting’s Thorem. Waves on transmission fines. Waveguides. Microwave resonators (ii) Networks & Systems, Systems and signals, Network Theoremsand their application. Transient and steady stase analysis of systems. Transform techniques and circuitanalysis, Couppled circuits. Resonant circuits Balanced three phase circuits. Network functions. Twopart network. Network parameters. Elements of network synthesis. Elementary active networks (iii)Electrical & Electronic Measurement &Instrumentation : Basic methods of Measurement. Erroranlysis, Electrical Standards. Measurment of voltage, Current, power energy, power factor, resistance,inductance, capacitance, frequency and loss angles. Indicating instruments. DC and AC Bridges,Electronic measuring instruments. Mulitimeter, digital voltmeter, frequency counter, Q-meter, oscilloscopeTechniques special purpose CROs. Transducers and their classification. Temp Displacement, strainpressure, velocity transducers, Thermmo-couple, thermistor, LVDT, strain gauges. piezo-electric crystaletc, transduers. Applications of tranducers in the measurement of non-electrical quantities like pressure,temperature, displacement, velocity. acceleration, flow-rate etc. Data-acquisition systems. (iv) Analog& Degital Electronics: semiconductors and semiconductor diodes & zener-diode/ Bi- polar junctiontransistor and their parameters. Transistor biasing, analysis of all types of amplifiers including feedbackand d.c. amplifiers. Operational amplifiers and their application, Analog computers. Feedback oscillators-colpitts and Hartley types, waveform generators. Multivibrators. Boolean algebra. Logic gates.Combinational and sequential digital circuits. Semiconductor memories. A/D & D/A comverters.Microprocessor. Number system and codes, elements of miceroprocessors & their importantapplications. (v) Electrical Machines : D.C. Machines; commutation and armature reaction,characteristics and performance of motors and generators. Applications, starting and speed control.Sychronous generators: Armature reaction, voltage regulation parallel operation. Single and threephaseinducticon motors. Principle of operation, performance characteristics, staring and speed control.Syanchronous Motors. Principle of operation performance analysis, Hunting. Synchronous condensera.Transformers : Construction phase of diagram, equivalent circuit, voltage regulation. Perfomance, Autotransformers, in instrument transformers. Three phases transformers. (V) Material Science: Theoryof Semiconductors. Conductors and insulators. Superconductivity. Various insulators used for Electricaland Electronic applications. Different magneti materials, properties and applications. Hall effect.

efJeÅegle DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING) : PAPER - II (Section - A)1. Control Engineering : Mathematical Modelling of physical dynamic systems. Block diagram and singleflow graph. Transfer function. Time response and frequency response of linear systems. Error evalutionBlode- Plot, Polar Plot and Nichol’s chars, gain Margin and phase Margin Stability of linear feedback controlsystems. Routh-Hurwitz and Nayquist criteria. Route focus technique. Design of compensators. State-variable methods in system modelling, analysis and design. Controllability and observability and their testingmethods. Polo placement design using state variables feedback. Control system components(Potentiometers, Tachometers, Synchors & Servomotors) 2. Industrial Electronics : Various powersemiconductor devices. Thyristor & its protection and series- parallel operation. Single phase andpolyphase rectifiers. Smoothing filters, D.C. regulated power supplies. Controlled converters andinventors, choppers. Cyclo-converters A.C. voltage regulators. Application to variables speed, drivesinduction and dielectric heating. Timers and welding circuits.

SECTION- B (HEAVY CURRENT)(3) Electrical Machines : 1. Fundamentals of electromechanical energy conversion. Analysis ofelectromagnetic torque and induced voltages. The general torque equation. 2-3- Phase induction motors:Concept of revolving field. Induction motor as a transformer. Phase or diagram and equivalent circuit.Performance evaluation. Correlation of induction motor operation with basic torque relations. Torque-speed characteristics. Circle diagram starting and speed control methods. 3. Synchronuos Machines: Generation of e.m.f. Linear and non-liner and analysis. Equivalent circuit. Experimental determimationof leakage and synchronous reactances. Theory of salient pole machines. Power equation. ParallelOperation. Transient and subtransient reactences and time constants. Synchronous motor. Phasordiagram and equivalent circuit. Performance, V-curves. Power factor control, hunting. 4. Specialmachines : Tow phases a.c. servomotors. Equivalent circuit and performance stepper motors. Methodsof operation, Drive amplifiers. Half stepping. Reluctance type steppor motor, Principles and working ofuniversal motor. Single phase a.c. compersated series motor. Principle and working of charge motor.(4) Electric Drives : Fundamentals of electric drive Rating estimation. Electric braking. Electromechanicaltransients during staring and braking & time and energy calculations. Load equalization. Solid State controlof d.c. three phase induction and synchronous motors. Applications of electric motors. (5) Electric

Traction : Various Systems of track electrification and their comparison. Mechanies of train movement.Estimation of tractive effort and energy requirement. Electification and their comparison, Mechanics oftrain movement Estimations of tractive effect and energy requirement Traction motors and theircharacteristics. (6) Power Systems and Protection : 1. Types of Power Station : Selection of site.General layout of thermal hydro and nuclear stations. Economics of different types. Base load and peakload stations. Pumped strorage plants. 2. Transmision and Distribution : A.C. and D.C. Transmissionsystems. Transmission fine parameters and calculations. Performance of short. Medium and longtransmission fine A.B.C.D. parameters. Insulators. Mechanical design of overhead tramsmission finesand Sag calculation, corona and its effects, Radia interference. EHV AC and HVDC transmission finesundeground cables. Per unit representation of power system. Symmetrical and unsymmetrical faultanalysis. Symmetrical components and their applicaton to fault analysis. Load flow analysis using gauss-seidal and Newton-Raphson methods. Fast de-coupled load flow. Steady state and transient stability.Equal area criterion Economic operation and power system incremental fuel costs and fuel rate. Penaltyfactors. ALFC and AVR control for real time operation of inter connected power system. 3. Protection: Principal of arc extinction, Classificaltion of circuit bravke. Restriking phenomenon. Calculation ofrestriking and recovery voltages. Interruption of small inductive and capacity Ne currents. Testing ofCircuh Breakers. 4. Relaying Principles : Primary and back-Up relaying over current, differentialimpedance and direction relaying principles. Constructional details. Protection schemes for transmissonfine transformerj generator and bus protection. Current and potentiel transformer and their applicationsin relaying traveling waves. Protection against surges, Surge impedance.

(Or)Section- C (Light Current)

(7) Communication Systems : Amplitude. Frequency and phase modulation and their comparison.Generation and detection of ampldute frequency, phase and pulse modulated signals using oscillators.Modulators and demodulators. Noise problems Channel efficiency. Sampling theorem. Sound and visionbroadcast transmitting and receiving systems. Antennas and feeders. Transmission fines at audio, radioand ultrahigh frequencies. Fiber optics and optical communication systems. Digital communications pulsecode modulation. Data communication state-lide communication. Computer communication system-LANISDN ect. Electronic Exchanges. (a) Microwaves : Electromagetic waves unguided media waveguides. Cavity resonators and Microwave tubes, Magnetrons, Klystrons and TWT. Solid State microavedevices. Microwave amplifiers. Microwave receivers Microwave filters and measurements. Microwaveantennas.

25] Deb«espeer meeefnlÙe : ØeLece ØeMve-he$emeeefnlÙe Ùegie (19 JeeR Meleeyoer) keâe efJemle=le efJeJejCe

Fme ØeMve-he$e ceW efJeefueÙece Je[&dmeJeLe&, keâe@ueefjpe, Mesueer, keâeršdme uewcye, nwpeefueš,Lewkeâjs, [erkesâvme šsefvemeve, jeyeš&, yeÇeGefvebie S] meer] efmJeveJeve&, [er] peer] je@mesšer,keâejefueue SJeb jefmkeâve keâer jÛeveeDeeW kesâ efJeMes<e meboYe& ceW 1798 mes 1900 lekeâ kesâ Deb«espeer meeefnlÙe keâe DeOÙeÙeve meefcceefuele nesiee~ØelÙe#e DeOÙeÙeve Dehesef#ele nesiee~ ØeMve Ssmes hetÚW peeÙeWies efpevemes efveOee&efjle uesKekeâeW kesâ efJe<eÙe ceW hetCe& peevekeâejer kesâ meeLe-meeLe Gme Ùegie keâer ØecegKe meeefneflÙekeâØeJe=efòeÙeeW kesâ mecyevOe ceW Yeer peevekeâejer keâer peeBÛe nesieer~ Ùegie keâer meeceeefpekeâ SJeb meebmke=âeflekeâ Yetefcekeâe kesâ mecyevOe ceW Yeer ØeMve hetÚs peeÙeWies~

Deb«espeer meeefnlÙe : efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$eFme ØeMve he$e ceW efveOee&efjle hee"dÙe hegmlekeâeW keâe cetue DeOÙeÙeve Dehesef#ele nesiee FmeceW GcceeroJeejeW keâer meceer#ee ÙeesiÙelee keâes peeBÛeves Jeeues ØeMve hetÚW peeÙeWies~1] efJeefueÙece MeskeämeefheÙej : šdJesuLe veeFš, nsvejer 4-Yeeie, 1, nsceuesš, o šschesmš 2] efceušve : hewje[eFpe ueemš yegkeâ 1 SJeb 2 3] pesve Deeefmšve : ØeeF[ SC[Øespegef[me 4] Je[&dmeJeLe&: Fceesefjefuešer Dees[, efšvšve& Syeer 5] ef[kesâvme : «esš SkeämesheskeäšsMevme 6] «eence «eerve : o heeJej SC[ o iueesjer 7] efJeefueÙece ieesefu[bie : ueeF&Dee@heâ o heäueeFpe 8] Fšdme : o meskesâC[ keâefcebie, yeeFpesefvšÙece, mesefuebie št yeeFpesefvšÙece, S ØesÙej heâej ceeF&[ešj, ues[e SC[ o mJeeve 9] šer] Sme] FefueÙeš :o JesmšuewC[ 10] [er] SÛe] ueejsvme : mevme SC[ ueJeme&

26] Got& meeefnlÙe : ØeLece ØeMve-he$eYeeie-De 1] (De) Got& Yee<ee keâe efJekeâeme : (De) heef§eceer efnvoer Deewj Gmekeâer Ghe Yee<eeÙeW-KeÌ[er yeesueer, yeÇpeYee<ee Deewj nefjÙeeCeJeeR~ (ye) Got& Yee<ee ceW heâejmeer-DejyeerlelJe, (me) Got& Yee<ee meved 1200 F&] mes 1700 F&] lekeâ (o) Got& Yee<ee keâe GodYeJe-efJeefYeVe efJeÛeejOeejeÙeW~2] (De) okeâve ceW Got& meeefnlÙe keâe efJekeâeme (ye) Got& MeeÙejer kesâ oes keäueeefmekeâer mketâue osnueer Deewj ueKeveT (me) Got& ieÅe keâe efJekeâeme-ieeefueye lekeâ~ 3] (De) DeueerieÌ{Deevoesueve, ÚeÙeeJeeoer ØeJe=efòe, ØeieefleMeerue Deevoessueve leLee Fvekeâe Got& meeefnlÙe hej ØeYeeJe~ (ye) mJeleb$eÙeesòej keâe Got& meeefnlÙe~Yeeie-ye-1] Got& MeeÙejer keâer ØecegKe efJeOeeÙeW- iepeue, keâmeeroe, cejmeerÙee, cemeveJeer, ®yeeF&, keâlee vepce, Delegkeâevle keâefJelee SJeb cegòeâ Úvo keâefJelee~ 2] Got& ieÅekeâer ØecegKe efJeOeeÙeW-oemleeve, GhevÙeeme ueIeg keâLee, veešdÙe meeefnlÙe, meeefnlÙe meceer#ee, peerJeve Ûeefj$e, efveyevOe~ 3] mJeleb$elee Deevoessueve ceW Got& meeefnlÙe keâeÙeesieoeve~

Got& meeefnlÙe : efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$e Fme ØeMve-he$e ceW cetue hee" keâe DeOÙeÙeve Dehesef#ele nesiee~ FmeceW Ssmes ØeMve hetÚs peeÙeWies efpevemes hejer#eeLeea keâer DeeueesÛeveelcekeâ #ecelee keâe Deebkeâueve efkeâÙee peemekesâ~ Yeeie-De (ieÅe)-1] ceerj Decceve : yeeiees yenej 2] ieeefueye : FblesKeeye-S-Kegletles ieeefueye, mecheeokeâ-Keeefuekeâ Devpegce 3] neueer : cegkeâcee-S-Mesje MeeÙejer 4]™meJee: Gceje-Dees-peeve Deoe 5] ØesceÛevõ: ØesceÛevõ kesâ vegceeFvoe Deheâmeeves, mecheeokeâ-keâcej jF&me 6] Deyegue keâueece Deepeeo : iegyeej-S-Keeeflej 7] FcleÙeepeDeueer leepe: Deveejkeâueer 8] kegâj&legueSsve nwoj : DeeefKej-S-Meye kesâ ncemeheâjYeeie-ye (heÅe)- 9] ceerj : FbKeeye-S-keâueece-S-ceerj, mecheeokeâ-Deyogue nkeâ 10] meewoe : keâmeeF&o-S-meewoe (npetefjÙeele meefnle) 11] ieeefueye: efoJeeve-S-ieeefueye12] Fkeâyeeue: kegâefuueÙeele-S-Fkeâyeeue (kesâJeue yeeue-S-efpeyeÇeFue) 13] peesMe ceueerneyeeoer: mewheâ-Dees-meyee 14] efheâjekeâ ieesjKehegjer: iegue-S-veiecee 15] hewâpe:vegmKe-S-Jeheâe (kesâJeue vekeäMe-S-heâefjÙeeoer, omle-S-meyee, efpevoeveecee) 16] DeKlej-Gue F&ceeve: mej-Dees-meecee (kesâJeue leejerkeâ meÙÙeeje kesâ yeeo, efyevle-S-uecnele)

27 Dejyeer meeefnlÙe : (PAPER - 1)1. (a) Origin and development of the language in outline. (b) Significant features of the grammar ofthe language and Rhetorich The following topics.

2. Literary History and Literary Criticism : Literary movement. Socio-cultural influence (ClassicalBackground) and modern trends. Origin & Development of modern literary generous includingnovel, short story, drama & essay.

Dejyeer meeefnlÙe (PAPER – II)This paper will require first-hand reading of the text prescribed and will be designed to test thecandidate critical ability.

SECTION A: Poets1. Imraul Qasis : His Mullaqah: (Complete)“Qifa Nabki min Zakra Habibbin was Manzili”2. Zuhair bin sulma : His Mullaqah (complete)“A min Ummi Aufa Diminatum lam takallami”3. Al. Khansa : The following two elegies from her Diwani) Ta’ azzara Bial-majd (Complete)ii) Uzakkiruni (Complete)4. Hasan bin Thabit : The following Qasaid from his Diwan: Qasida No. I to IV

5. Umar bin Abi Rabiyah : The following four Ghazals from his Diwan:(i) Fa jamma Tawaqafana (Complete)(ii) Lalita Hindan (complete)(iii) Aman Aal Niam (complete)(iv) Kitab (complete)6. Al-Farazdaq : The following 4 Qasaid from his diwani(i) In praise of Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (complete)(ii) In praise of Zain al-Abidin Ali bin Hasan (complete)(iii) Wa Atlasa Assalin Wa Kana Sahiba (Complete)(iv) WA Kumin Tanamuha li Adhyal Ainan (Complete)7. Abu Tammam : The following two from his Diwan:(i) Yarudahu Aba-hasan (complete)(ii) Al wa’z wa al Zubd (Complete)8. Ahamad al Shawqi : The following four Qasaid from his Diwan (Al-Shawqiat):(i) Masjid Aya Sufiyah (Vol. II) (complete)(ii) Ghaba Bulunia (vol.II) (Complete)(iii) Salamun Min Saba (Vol. II) (complete)(iv) Al- Hamziah al- Nabawiyah (Vol.l) (complete)

SECTION B: Authors1. Iban a Maqaffa : “Kalila wa Dimna” Chapter (Complete) (excluding Muqaddamah)“Al-Asad Wa Al-Thaur”2. Ibu Khaaldum : Muqadamah, 39 Pages, part Six from the fist chapter: From “Al fast al-Sadis towa min Faruihi aljabr-wa-al Muqabilah”.3. Al-manfaluti : Al- Nazarat Vol 1 Egypt 1950The following stories:i) Al-sidq wa al-kizbii) Al-Bauz wa allnsaniii) Fi sabit Al-lhsaniv) Al-ghani wa al-Faqir4. Ahamd Amin : Hayati (Autobiography complete)5. Taufiq al-Hakim : Drama: “Shahr Zad (complete)

Section - CTranslation from Urdu to Arabic.

Note : Candidates will be required to answer some questions carrying not less than 10 percent marks in Arabic also.

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950

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28] efnvoer meeefnlÙe: ØeLece ØeMve-he$e (Yeeie-1)efnvoer Yee<ee leLee veeiejerefueefhe keâe Fefleneme

1] heeueer, Øeeke=âle SJeb DeheYeübMe leLee hegjeveer efnvoer keâe mebef#ehle DeOÙeÙeve~ 2] ceOÙe keâeue ceW yeÇpe Deewj DeJeOeer keâe meeefneflÙekeâ Yee<ee kesâ ®he ceW efJekeâeme~ 3] KeÌ[eryeesueer ieÅe Yee<ee keâe efJekeâeme~ 4] jepeYee<ee, mecheke&â Yee<ee, je°Yee<ee SJeb ceevekeâ Yee<ee kesâ ®he ceW efnvoer~ 5] Jew%eeefvekeâ Deewj lekeâveerkeâer #es$e ceW efnvoer Yee<ee keâerefmLeefle~ 6] efnvoer Yee<ee keâe #es$e Deewj DeJeOeer, yeÇpe, KeÌ[er yeesueer, Yeespehegjer, kegâceebGveer keâe meeceevÙe heefjÛeÙe 7] ceevekeâ efnvoer keâe JÙeekeâjefCekeâ mJe®he~ 8]veeiejerefueefhe GodYeJe Deewj efJekeâeme, osJeveeiejerefueefhe keâer mecemÙeeÙeW Deewj meceeOeeve~ 9] efnvoer Meyo-mecheoe~

Yeeie- 2 efnvoer meeefnlÙe keâe Fefleneme1] efnvoer meeefnlÙe kesâ Fefleneme uesKeve keâer hejcheje~ 2] efnvoer meeefnlÙe kesâ Fefleneme ceW keâeue efJeYeepeve leLee veecekeâjCe~ 3] Deeefokeâeue: Yeefòeâkeâeue, jereflekeâeue,DeeOegefvekeâ keâeue keâer ØecegKe ØeJe=efòeÙeeb~ 4] DeeOegefvekeâ keâeue: hegve&peeiejCe Deewj Yeejlesvog keâeue, efÉJesoer Ùegie, ÚeÙeeJeeo, ØeieefleJeeo, ØeÙeesieJeeo veÙeer keâefJelee SJebhejJeleeakeâeJÙe OeejeÙeW: (keâ) efnvoer GhevÙeeme, efnvoer keâneveer, efnvoer veeškeâ : GodYeJe efJekeâeme SJeb Fvekeâer DeOegveeleleve ØeJe=efòeÙeeb~(Ke) efnvoer efveyevOe leLee DevÙeieÅe efJeOeeÙeW: jsKeeefÛe$e, memcejCe,Ùee$ee Je=leebvle~ (ie) efnvoer DeeueesÛevee keâe ØeejbYe Deewj efJekeâeme: ØecegKe DeeueesÛekeâ: jeceÛevõ Megkeäue, vevoogueejs yeepehesÙeer,npeejer Øemeeo efÉJesoer, veeiesvõ, cegefòeâyeesOe, jeceefJeueeme Mecee&, veeceJej efmebn~

efnvoer meeefnlÙe : efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$e Yeeie- ØeLeceFme ØeMve-he$e ceW efveOee&efjle jÛeveeDeeW ceW mes JÙeeKÙee SJeb Gve hej DeeueesÛeveelcekeâ ØeMve hetÚs peeÙeWies~keâyeerj «evLeeJeueer, mecheeokeâ-MÙeece megvoj oeme, meeKeermebKÙee 1 mes 100 lekeâ Deewj heo mebKÙee 1 mes 20 lekeâ~metjoeme (Yeücej ieerle meej) mecheeokeâ-jeceÛevõ Megkeäue, ØeejcYe mes Skeâ meew heo lekeâ, leguemeeroeme- jeceÛeefjle ceeveme Gòejkeâev[~ peeÙemeer (heoceeJele), mecheeokeâ-jeceÛevõ Megkeäue (efmebnueoerhe KeC[ Deewj veeieceleer efJeÙeesie KeC[) efyenejer meb«en (ØeejcYe mes 100 oesns lekeâ) efnvoer heefj<eo ØekeâeMeve, Fueeneyeeo~peÙeMebkeâj Øemeeo: keâeceeÙeveer: (efÛevlee Deewj ßeæe meie&) megefce$eevevove hevle-veewkeâe efJenej, heefjJele&ve, efvejeuee-jece keâer Meefòeâ hetpee, De%esÙe-DemeeOÙeJeerCee,cegefòeâyeesOe-yeÇÜeje#eme, veeieepeg&ve-yeeoue keâes efIejles osKee nw, Dekeâeue kesâ yeeo~

Yeeie efÉleerÙeYeejlesvog nefjMÛevõ-Yeejle ogo&Mee, peÙeMebkeâj ‘Øemeeo’-mkeâvo ieghle, jeceÛevõ Megkeäue, efÛevleeceefCe Yeeie-Skeâ (keâefJelee keäÙee nw, ßeæe Deewj Yeefòeâ)~ ØesceÛevõ-ieesoeve, ØesceÛevõ keâer meJe&ßes‰ keâneefveÙeeb, mecheeokeâ Dece=lejeÙe, ÙeMeheeue-efoJÙee, heâCeerMJej veeLe ‘jsCeg’ cewuee DeeBÛeue~

29] heâejmeer meeefnlÙe : ØeLece ØeMve-he$eUnit - 1-1. Short essay in Persian (Compulsory)Unit - II - 2. (a) Origin and development of the language. (Old Persian, Pahlavi, Modern Persian). (b)Applied Grammar. (c) Rhetorics. (d) Prosody (Bahr-i-Hazaj Kamil, Bahr-i-Motaqarib Mahzuf/Maqsur,Bahr-i-Rajaz Kamil). Asbab, Autad, Fawasil, Haruf-i-Qafia.Unit - III - 3. Literary History, Criticism, Movements; Socio-cultural influences, Modern Trends. (a)Samanid Period: (Important Poets and Writers) (b) Ghazanavid Period : (Firdaus) Runi, MasudSad-i-Salman, Tarikh-i-Baihaqi). (c) Saljuquid Period : (Anwari Attar, Khayyam, Kimya-i-Saadat,Chahar Maqala, Siyasat Nama). (d) llkhanid Period : (Sa’di, Rumi, ‘Jame’-ut- Tawarikh, Tarikh-i-Jahan Kusha). (e) Timurid Period : (Hafiz, Salman Saoji, Khaju-i-Kirmani, Zafar Nama-i-SharfuddinYazid, Tazkira-Daulat Shah Samarqandi, Jami) (f) Indo-Persian Literature : (Aufi, Khusrau, Faizi, Urfi,Naziri, Abul Fazl, Tarikh-i-Firuz Shahi of Barani, Chahar Chaman of Brahman, Ghalib, lqbal). (g) Safavidto Modern Period : (Mohtashim Kashi, Qaani, Malik-ushshu’ara Bahar, Nimayushi, Parwin-i-E’tesami,Simin Behbahani’ Sadiq- i-Hedayat, Jamalzada, Hejazi,Sabk- i - Khurasani, Sabk-i-Eraqi, Sabk-i-Hindi,lslamic Revolution of lran).Unit - IV - 4 Translation of ten out of fifteen simple sentences of Undu into Persian (Compulsory).

heâejmeer meeefnlÙe - efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$eThe paper will require first hand reading of the texts prescribed and will be designed to test thecandidates critical ability.Unit - I - Prose - 1. Translation from the following texts : (a) Nizami Aruzi Samarqandi, ChaharMaqala (Dabire and Sha’iri). (b) i-i Shirazi Gulistan (Der Sirat-i-Padshahan and Dar Akhlaq-i- Derwishan)(c) Ziauddin Berani, Tarikh-i- Firuz Shahi (Wasaya- i- Sultan Balban be Ferzand-o-Wali Ahd- i- Khud).(d) Sadiq -i- Hidayat Dash Akul, Talab-i-Amorzish, Girdab).Unit - II - 2. Critical and biographical questions about the prescribed authors and their works (4questions).Unit - III - Poetry - 3. Explanation from the following texts : (a) Firdausi. Shahnam (Dastan- i-Rustam- o- Sohrab and Dastan - i - Bizan- o - Maniza). (b) Umar- i- Khayyam. Ruba’ yat (Radif Alif) (c)Maulana Rum, Mathnavi (Hikayat-i-Shaban- o- Musa, Hikayat-Hekayat - i - Hazrat Umar-- o- Qasid -i- Rum and Hikayat-i-Baqqalo-Tuti). (d). Amir Khusrau. Ghaziliyat (Radif Alif). (e) Hafiz-i-Shirazi.Ghaziliyat (Radif Alif). (f) Urfi-i- Shirazi. Qasidas( Dar tausif - i - Kashmir and Madh-i-Shahzada Salim).(g) Bahar- a - Mashhadi Diwan-i-Bahar (Jughd-i-Jang, Shabahang, Damawandiya, Wataniya).Unit - iv - 4 . Critical and Biographical questions regarding the poets and their work prescribed (4questions)Unit - v - 5 Translation of an unseen Passage from English into Persian.

30] mebmke=âle meeefnlÙe : ØeLece ØeMve-he$eKeC[-keâ-Yee<ee efJe%eeve - Yee<ee keâe GodYeJe Deewj efJekeâeme, Yee<eeDeeW keâe Jeiee akeâjCe, YeejleerÙe SJeb ceOÙekeâeuee rve YeejleerÙe DeeÙe&Yee<eeSbDeLe&hee fjJele&ve keâe r efoMeeSb leLee keâejCe, OJeefveefveÙece, OJee fveheefjJele&ve kesâ keâejCe, mebmke=âle OJeefveÙee W kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW ceeveJeerÙe JeeiÙev$e SJebueewefkeâkeâ mebmke=âle keâer leguevee~ KeC[ - Ke - mebmke=âle JÙeehekeâCe - meefvOe-meceeme, ke=âovle, leefæle SJeb keâejkeâ (ueIeg efmeæevle keâe wcegoer mes) KeC[-ie-YeejleerÙe oMe&ve - efvecveefueefKele hee"Ùe«evLeeW kesâ DeeOeej hej YeejleerÙe oMe&ve keâe meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve: leke&âYee<ee (kesâMeJe efceße), DevegceeveheÙe&vle,meebKÙekeâeefjkeâe F&MJejke=â<Ce, meoevevo Jesoevlemeej (meoevevo), keâ"esheefve<eo-ØeLece DeOÙeeÙe efÉleerÙee Jeuueer cee$e~ ßeerceÆeieJeieerlee-efÉleerÙe DeOÙeeÙecee$e~ KeC[-Ie-keâeJÙeMeeŒe - (keâ) DeevevoJeOe&ve ke=âle OJevÙeeueeskeâ ØeLece GÅeesle kesâ DeeOeej hej OJeefve Deewj Gmekesâ YesoeW keâe meeceevÙe DeOÙeÙeve(Ke) cecceš kesâ keâeJÙeØekeâeMe mes efvecveefueefKele efJe<eÙe: keâeJÙeØeÙeespeve, keâeJÙeue#eCe, keâeJÙeYeso, MeyoMeefòeâ, jme, iegCe leLee DevegØeeme Mues<e, Ghecee,®hekeâ, GlØes#ee, Dehenvegefle, JÙeseflejskeâ, DeLee&vlejvÙeeme, efJeYeeJevee, efJeMes<esefòeâ, mJeYeeJeJeesefòeâ, meceemeesefòeâ, oerhekeâ, keâeJÙeefuebie, SJeb heefjmebKÙeeDeuebkeâej~ KeC[-[ - mebmke=âle ceW efveyevOe - mebmke=âle ceW efveyevOe (250 MeyoeW mes keâce keâe veneR nesvee Ûeee fnÙes)

mebmke=âle meeefnlÙe : efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$eKeC[ - keâ - ieÅe SJeb heÅe - efvecveefueefKele hee"Ùe «evLeeW keâe DeOÙeÙeve :1] keâeocyejer-MegkeâveemeesheosMe cee$e 2] efMeJejepeefJepeÙece-ØeLeceefve:MJeeme cee$e, 3] veueÛechet ØeLece GÛÚJeeme, DeeÙee&Jele&JeCe&ve (28 MueeskeâheÙe&vle) 4] cesIeotle-(hetJe&cesIe) 5] efkeâjelepeg&veerÙece (ØeLece meie&), 6] veerefleMelekeâcedÛee wKecyee (mebmkeâjCe heÅe 1 mes 30 lekeâ)~ 25 DebkeâeW kesâ Skeâ ØeMve keâe Gòej mebmke=âle ceW efueKevee nesiee~ KeC[ - Ke - mebmke=âle veešdÙe meeefnlÙe-efvecveefueefKele jÛeveeDeeW keâer hee"dÙemeece«eer keâe DeOÙeÙeve: 1] DeefYe%eeveMeekegâvleuece (ÛelegLe& Debkeâ) 2] GòejjeceÛee fjleced (le=leerÙe Debkeâ), 3]Øeefleceeveeškeâce (ØeLece Debkeâ), 4] ce=ÛÚkeâe fškeâce (ØeLece Debkeâ) KeC[ - ie - heeefjYeeef<ekeâ heo - mebmke=âle kesâ efvecveefueefKele heeefjYeeef<ekeâ MeyoeWkeâe %eeve : cenekeâeJÙe, KeC[keâeJÙe, keâLee, DeeKÙeeefÙekeâe, Ûechet, ØemleeJevee, efJe<keâcYekeâ, ØeJe sMekeâ, met$eOeej, JemlegYe so, veeÙekeâ Yeso, efJeot<ekeâ,heer"ceo&, efJeš Ûesš, heeleekeâemLeevekeâ, DeLe&Øeke=âefle, keâeÙee&JemLee, hebÛemeefvOe, efveÙele ßeeJÙe, mJeiele, peveeefvlekeâ, DeekeâeMeYeeef<ele, ®hekeâYeso, vesheLÙe,Øe s#eeie=n, ceòeJeejCeer~ KeC[ - Ie - mebmke=âle meeefnlÙe keâe Fefleneme - efvecvee fueefKele meeefneflÙekeâ efJeOeeDeeW keâe GodYeJe, efJekeâeme Deewj GvekeâerefJeMes<eleeSb: Dee<e&cenekeâeJÙe, cenekeâeJÙe (Ssefleneefmekeâ cenekeâeJÙe meefnle) ieÅe, veeškeâ, Ûechet SJeb ieereflekeâeJÙe~ efšhheCeer: Fme KeC[ ceW 25 Debkeâes keâeSkeâ ØeMve efJee fMe° jÛevee/jÛeveekeâej kesâ e fJe<eÙe ceW efšhheCeer kesâ ®he ceW Øe°JÙe nesiee~ KeC[-[-efnvoer mes mebmke=âle ceW DevegJeeo

31] JeeefCepÙe leLee uesKeebkeâve : ØeLece ØeMve-he$euesKeebkeâve leLee efJeòe Yeeie 1] uesKeebkeâve, Debkesâ#eCe leLee keâjejesheCe

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Deheâmej Meener-Øeke=âefle leLee Meefòeâ keâe DeeOeej, Meefòeâ kesâ ßeesle, Meefòeâ mebjÛevee leLee jepeveerefle~ ceveesyeue leLee Glheeokeâlee~ vesle=lJe : efmeæevleSJeb MewefueÙeeb mebie"veeW ceW mebIe<eeX keâe ØeyevOe,mecheeove efJeMues<eCe,mebie"veeW kesâ efueS mebmke=âefle keâe cenlJe~ efJeJeskeâMeeruelee keâer meerceeÙeW~ mebie"veelcekeâheefjJele&ve, Devegke tâueve, Je=efæ SJeb efJekeâeme mebie"veerÙe efveÙeb$eCe leLee ØeYeeJeerkeâjCe, mebie"veeW keâe ueeskeâ GòejoeefÙelJe~

Yeeie - 2 (DeewÅeese fiekeâ mecyebOe)Yeejle ceW DeewÅeesefiekeâ ßece leLee Gmekeâer JeÛeveyeælee, YeejleerÙe GÅeesieeW ceW ßeefcekeâ DevegheefmLeefle leLee ßece DeeJele&, DeewÅeesefiekeâ mecyebOeeW keâer Øeke=âefle SJebefmLeefle, ßeefcekeâ-efMe#ee, ØeyebOe ceW ßeefcekeâeW keâer menYeeefielee oMe&ve, leeefke&âkeâlee, Jele&ceeve DeJemLee leLee YeeJeer mecYeeJeveeÙeW~ ueeskeâ-Ghe›eâceeW ceW DeewÅeesefiekeâmecyevOe~mebie"ve ceW mesefJeJeieeaÙe efJeYeeie keâer Yetefcekeâe, ØeMeemekeâerÙe efJekeâeme, mesefJeJeieeaÙe veerefleÙeeb, mesefJeJeieeaÙe Debkesâ#eCe leLee mesefJeJeieeaÙe MeesOe~cepeotjer leLee cepeotjer ceW DemeceeveleeÙeW, Yeejle ceW cepeotjer-veerefleÙeeb, Yeejle ceW cepeotjer ØeMeemeve mes mecyeefvOele efJeefOekeâ GheeÙe, YeejleerÙe GÅeesie leLeeke =âef<e ceW cepeotjer~ mebIeJeeo kesâ efmeæevle - Yeejle ceW ßece mebIe Deevoesueve efJekeâeme leLee mebjÛevee, JeendÙe vesle =lJe keâer Yetefcekeâe~ meecetefnkeâmeewoekeâejer: DeJeOeejCeeÙeW, efmLeefle, meerceeÙeW leLee Yeejle ceW Fmekeâer ØeYeeJeMeeruelee~ Devlee&°erÙe ßece mebie"ve leLee Yeejle, Yeejle ceW DeewÅeesefiekeâ efJeJeeoeWkeâe efveJeejCe leLee heefjMeesOeve-leb$e efveJeejkeâ GheeÙe leLee JÙeJenej ceW DevÙe GheeÙe~

32 ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve: ØeMve he$e-1 (ØeMeemeefvekeâ efmeæevle)1] cetue DeJeOeejCee ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve keâe DeLe&, #es$e efJemleej SJeb cenlJe, ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve keâe Skeâ MeeŒe kesâ ®he ceW ›eâce-efJekeâeme, efvepeer Deewj ueeskeâØeMeemeve, keâuee SJeb efJe%eeve kesâ ®he ceW ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve, efJekeâefmele SJeb efJekeâemeMeerue meceepeeW ce W Fmekeâer Yetefcekeâe, ØeMeemeve keâe r heefjefmLeeflekeâe r-meeceeefpekeâ, jepeveereflekeâ, DeeefLe&keâ SJeb meebmke =âe flekeâ, veJeerve ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve~ 2] mebie"ve kesâ efmeæevle : Jew%eeefvekeâ ØeyevOeve, (šsuej SJeb Gveke sâmenÙeesieer), DeefOekeâejer leb$e keâe efmeæevle (cewkeäme Jesyej), MeeŒeerÙe efmeæevle (nsvejer heâÙeesue, uetLej iegefuekeâ leLee DevÙe), ceeveJe mecyebOe efmeæevle(Sušce cesÙees Deewj Gveke sâ meeLeer), JÙeJemLee Âef°keâesCe (Ûesmšj yejvee[&)~ 3] mebie"ve kesâ efveÙece : heo meesheeve, DeeosMe keâer Skeâlee, meòee,DeefOekeâej SJeb GòejoeefÙelJe, mecevJeÙe, efveÙev$eCe keâe efJemleej, heÙe&Jes#eCe,kesâvõerÙekeâjCe SJeb e fJekesâvõerkeâjCe, ØelÙeeÙeespeve~ 4] ØeMeemeefvekeâJÙeJenej : njyeš& meeFceve kesâ Ùeesieoeve kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW efveCe&Ùe uesvee, mecØes<eCe, ceveesyeue, DeefYeØesjCe (cesmuees SJeb npe&yeie&) Deewj vesle=lJe kesâefmeæevle~ 5] mebie"ve mebjÛevee : cegKÙe keâeÙe&keâejer SJeb Gvekesâ keâeÙe&, met$e ceb$eCee SJeb meneÙekeâ DeefYekeâjCe, efJeYeeie, efveÙece, keâcheveer yees[& SJebDeeÙee sie, cegKÙeeueÙe SJeb #es$eerÙe mecyevOe~ 6] keâeefce&keâ ØeMeemeve : veewkeâjMeener leLee ueeskeâmesJee, JeieeakeâjCe, Yeleea ØeefMe#eCe, Je=efòe efJekeâeme,efve<heeove cetuÙeebkeâve, heoesVeefle, Jesleve mebjÛevee, mesJee Melex, melÙeefve‰ SJeb DevegMeemeve, efveÙeesòeâe- keâce&Ûeejer mecyevOe, mesJee efveJe=efòe ueeYe, meeceevÙe%eSJeb efJeMes<e%e lešmLelee SJeb Deveecelee~ 7] efJeòeerÙe ØeMeemeve : yepeš keâer mebkeâuhevee, yepeš lewÙeej keâjvee leLee Gmekeâe keâeÙee&vJeÙeve, efve<heeove yepešyeveevee, efJeOeeÙeer e fveÙeb$eCe, uesKee SJeb uesKee hejer#eCe~ 8] GòejoeefÙelJe leLee efveÙeb$eCe : GòejoeefÙelJe SJeb efveÙeb$eCe keâer mebkeâuheveeSb, ØeMeemevehej efJeOeeÙeer, keâeÙe&keâejer leLee vÙeeefÙekeâ efveÙeb$eCe, ØeMeemeve hej veeieefjkeâeW keâe efveÙeb$eCe~ 9] ØeMeemeefvekeâ efJeefOe : ØeMeemeefvekeâ megOeej keâer mebkeâuheveeSJeb Øeef›eâÙeeÙeW, Dees leLee Sce, keâeÙe& DeOÙeÙeve Deewj Gmekeâer lekeâveerkeâ, mecemÙeeÙeW SJeb mecYeeJeveeÙeW~ 10] ØeMeemeefvekeâ megOeej : ØeMeemeefvekeâ efJeefOekeâer DeJeOeejCee SJeb cenlJe: ØelÙeeÙeespeve: DeLe& ØeyevOeve ueeYe, meerceeÙeW SJeb megj#ee, GheeÙe, ØeMeemeefvekeâ DeefOekeâjCe~ 11] legueveelcekeâ SJeb efJekeâemeØeMeemeve : legueveelcekeâ ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve keâe DeLe&, Øeke=âefle SJeb #es$e efJemleej efØepecewefškeâ-meeuee Øeefle®he kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW øesâv[ efjime keâe Ùeesieoeve,efJekeâeme ØeMeemeve keâer DeJeOeejCee, #es$e efJemleej leLee Fmekeâe cenlJe, efJekeâeme ØeMeemeve keâe jepevee reflekeâ, DeeefLe&keâ SJeb meeceeefpekeâ-meebmke=âeflekeâmevoYe&, ØeMeemeefvekeâ efJekeâeme keâer mebkeâuhevee~ 12] ueeskeâ veere fle : ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve ceW veerefle SJeb vee refle efveOee&jCe keâer mebkeâuhevee SJeb Gmekeâe cenlJeefveOee&jCe SJeb keâeÙee&vJeÙeve keâer Øeef›eâÙeeÙeW~

ueeskeâ ØeMeemeve : ØeMve-he$e - 2 YeejleerÙe ØeMeemeve1] YeejleerÙe ØeMeemeve keâe ›eâce efJekeâeme : keâewefšuÙe kesâ efJeÛeej, cegieue SJeb efyeÇe fšMe Ùegie kesâ ØecegKe Ùegie ØeJele&keâ efÛevn~ 2] mebJewOeeefvekeâ heefjJesMe: mebmeoerÙe ueeskeâleb$e, mebIeJeeo, Ùeespevee, meceepeJeeo~ 3] mebIe mlej hej jepeveereflekeâ keâeÙe&heeefuekeâe : je°heefle, ØeOeeveceb$ee r, cebe f$ehee fj<eo,cebef$eceC[ue meefceefleÙeeb~ 4] kesâvõerÙe ØeMeemeve keâer mebjÛevee : meefÛeJeeueÙe, cebef$eceC[ue meefÛeJeeueÙe, ceb$eeueÙe SJeb efJeYeeie yees[& leLee DeeÙeesie, #es$eerÙemebie"ve~ 5] kesâvõ jepÙe mecyevOe : efJeOeeÙeer, ØeMeemeefvekeâ, Ùeespevee SJeb efJeòeerÙe~ 6] ueeskeâ mesJeeÙeW : DeefKeue YeejleerÙe, kesâvõerÙe leLee jepÙe mesJeeÙeW,mebIe SJeb jepÙe ueeskeâ mesJee DeeÙeesie, ueeskeâ mesJekeâeW keâe ØeefMe#eCe~ 7] Ùeespevee leb$e : je°erÙe mlej hej Ùeespevee efveOee&jCe, je° efJekeâeme heefj<eo,Ùeespevee DeeÙeesie, jepÙe/efpeuee mlej hej Ùeespevee leb$e~ 8] ueeskeâ #es$e Ghe›eâce : Øekeâej, GÛÛe mlejerÙe ØeyevOeve, efveÙeb$eCe SJeb mecemÙeeÙeW~ 9] ueeskeâJÙeÙe keâe efveÙev$eCe : mebmeoerÙe efveÙeb$eCe, efJeòe ceb$eeueÙe keâer Yetefcekeâe, efveÙeb$ekeâ SJeb ceneuesKee hejer#ekeâ~ 10] keâevetve SJeb JÙeJemLee mecyevOeerØeMeemeve : keâevetve SJeb JÙeJemLee yeveeÙes jKeves ceW kesâvõerÙe leLee jepÙe DeefYekeâjCeeW keâer Yete fcekeâe~ 11] jepÙe ØeMeemeve : jepÙeheeue, cegKÙeceb$eercebef$eheefj<eo, cegKÙe meefÛeJe, meefÛeJeeueÙe, efveosMeeueÙe~ 12] efpeuee ØeMeemeve : Yetefcekeâe SJeb cenlJe, efpeueeefOekeâejer, YetjepemJe, keâevetve SJeb JÙeJemLeeleLee efJekeâeme mecyevOeer keâeÙe&, efpeuee «eecÙe efJekeâeme DeefYekeâjCe leLee «eeceerCe #es$eeW ke sâ e fueÙes efJeMes<e keâeÙe&›eâce~ 13] mLeeveerÙe ØeMeemeve :he bÛeeÙeleerjepe SJeb veiejerÙe mLeeveerÙe Meemeve: ue#eCe, Øekeâej SJeb mecemÙeeÙeW, mLeeveerÙe efvekeâeÙee W keâer mJeeÙeòelee~ 14] keâuÙeeCe nsleg ØeMeemeve :DevegmetefÛele peeefle, DevegmetefÛele pevepeeefle kesâ efJeMes<e mevoYe& ceW keâcepeesj JeieeX kesâ keâuÙeeCe kesâ efueÙes ØeMeemeve, ceefnuee keâuÙeeCe nsleg keâeÙe&›eâce~ 15]YeejleerÙe ØeMeemeve kesâ Øeemebefiekeâ cegös : jepevee reflekeâ SJeb mLeeÙeer keâeÙe&heeuekeâeW ke sâ yeerÛe mecyevOe, ØeMeemeve ceW meceevÙe%e SJeb efJeMes<e%e, ØeMeemeveceW melÙeefve‰e, ØeMeemeve ceW pevemenYeeefielee, pevelee keâer efMekeâeÙeleeW keâe efveJeejCe, ueeskeâheeue SJeb ueeskeâ DeeÙegòeâ, Yeejle ceW ØeMeemeefvekeâ megOeej~

33] ke=âef<e DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer - ØeLece ØeMve-he$e(a) Fluid Machanics : Fluid properties, units and dimensions, mass, momentum and energyconservation principles: special cases of Navier-stoke equation, vorticity. flow of fluids in pipesand channels, frictions factors: turbulence; instruments and measurement systems. (b) Heat andMass Transfer: Thermal properties of materials units and dimensions steady state and transientheat conduction natural and forced convection; boiling, condensation, thermal radiation exchange;heat exchangers, heat-mass transfer analogy: fick’s laws, psychrometrics; analysis of heat andmass transfer processes: instruments and measurments systems. (c) Surveying, Levellingand land Development : Linear measurements; different surveying devices and methods landgrading and levelling; controuring and terracing earth work estimation, land and developmentbudgeting earthmoving machinery (d) Pumps: Design, construction, performance characterization.selection, installation, Servicing and maintenance of reciprocating, centrifugal, gear, turbine,submersible, propeller, jet and lift pumps and hydraulic ram; renewable and non renewable powersources for pumps. (e) Process and food Engineering: Unit operation in post-harvest processing(cleaning, grading, drying, size reduction, evaporation, pasteurization, distillation): processing offood grains, animal feed, seeds, frutis & vegetables, flowers, spices, dairy products, eggs andmeat, design of processing equipment and systems. (f) Storage and Handling Engineering :Changes in stored products during storage: storage of food grains & their products, feed fruits andvegetables, flowers, spices, dairy products,eggs and meat, air right ventilated, refrigerated, modifiedatmosphere and controlleed atmosphere storage systems; packaging, conveyors; design andmanagement of storage and handling systems. (g) Rural Engineering : Buliding materials andtheir properties. design of beams, slabs, columns and foundations: fencing: planning and design ofrural houses, farm roads, village drainage systems waste disposal and sanitary structures,material and cost estimation in construction; integrated rural energy planning and development:rural electrification.

ke=âef<e DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer - efÉleerÙe ØeMve-he$e(a) Thermodynamic and Heat Engines : Concept of energy temperature and heat Equation ofState Laws of thermodynamics; pure substances and properties; entropy. boilers; boiler efficiencysteam, engine and turbines; rankine, air standed otto, diesel and joule cycles, indicator diagrams;I.C. Engines (b) Farm Power : Sources of power on farm; farm power and agricultural productivityrelationship; comparison of tractor/engine power with animal power, operation and constructionalfeatures of l.C. engines. various systems present in I.C. engines viz. carburation, ignition coolinglubrication. Starting and electrical system, valves and valve timings; special features of dieselengines. tractors; their classification,,power transmission, clutch, drawbar, three- point hitch. p.t.obelt and pulley: tractor controls; tractor chassis, stability, trouble shooting, repair and maintenanceof tractors, tractor testing economics of tractor utilization, small tractors and power tillers: theireconomics and suitability (c) Farm Machinery : Design, construction, operation, repair andmaintenance of primary and secondary tillage tools: implements and machines viz. m.b. plough,disc plough, hoe, harrow and cultivator; seeding, planting and transplanting machines, weeders ;sprayers and dusters; forage harvesters and movers: harvesters, threshers, winnowers andcombines, crop and soil factors affecting machine performance and energy requirements,economics of tractorization, combining and other machanized operations; selection of farmmachines. (d) lrrigation Engineering : Water resources of India; soil water plant relationshippermeability infiltration; percolation; evaporation; water requirements of crops and irrigationscheduling, direct and indirect mothdos of soil mositure measurements; measurements of irrigationwater, weirs and notches, orific, parshall flumes. H- flumes, etc water conveyance and control;design of fields channels and canals; lacey and kennedy’s theories most economical challel crosssection; selection of underground pipe line structures and their design; irrigation methods- theirhydraulics and design viz., border furrow, flood drip & sprinkler methods; concepts in i irrigationefficiencies. (e) Drainage Engineering : Benefits of drainage; hydraulic conductivity, drainableporosity, drainage coeffecient; surface drainage: drainage of flat and sloping lands; design of openditches, their alignment and construction; design and layouts of sub surface drains: depth andspacing of drains and drainage outlets. installation of drains and drainage wells. drainage of saltaffected areas (f) Soil and Water Conservation Engineering : Forms of precipitation: hydrologicscycle; point rainfall analysis, frequency analysis, watershed definition and concept agriculturalwatersheds. prediction of peak runoff; factors attecting run- off hydrograph, concept of unit andinstantaneous hydrogaphs erosion control meaasures on various classes of lead viz controurcultivation, strip cropping, terracing afforestation, pastures, etc. a critical analysis of the role ofvegetation in soil and water conservation; grassed waterway and its design; design of gully controlmeasures including permanent structures, viz., chute spill way, drop spillway, drop inlet spillway;retards and steam bank erosion; flood routing; flood amelioration through soil and water managementin upstream zone mechanics of wind and water erosion, wind erosion control.

Anu Image MakerSize 38x 25 = 950