you learn more from talking with angry customers

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1 You Learn More from Talking with Angry Customers: Transforming Customer Anger into Profit Darren Kall KALL Consulting customer and user experience design and strategy 1-hour version: 8Feb2012 © Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected] @darrenkall #angrycustomer #ux

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Page 1: You learn more from talking with angry customers

UX Review1 Customer Anger

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You Learn More from Talking with Angry Customers:

Transforming Customer Anger into Profit

Darren Kall

KALL Consultingcustomer and user experience design and strategy

1-hour version: 8Feb2012

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

@darrenkall

#angrycustomer #ux

Page 2: You learn more from talking with angry customers

UX Review2 Customer Anger

2© Kall Consulting 2012 --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

KALL Consultingcustomer and user experience design and strategy

Insight

ResearchInnovation

DesignImpact

Evaluation

M&A UXMerger & Acquisition User Experience

PI UXProduct Integration User Experience

Strategic UXStrategic UX Management

Sec UXSecurityUser Experience

Product UXDesign & Improve Product UX

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UX Review3 Customer Anger

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Darren Kall - Bio

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

HumanEngineeringLabPartners

KALL ConsultingCustomer and User Experience Design and Strategy

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Sad Truth

Many companies ignore customers• Angry• Happy• Content• Etc.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

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“We’re OK”

They think: “We’re OK. We have: • Good Business People• Good Sales and Marketing People• Good Customer Engagement

People• Good User Experience (UX)

People• Customer Advisory Boards• Voice of the Customer Initiatives• Etc.”

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

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“We’re OK”

They think: “We’re OK. We have: • Good Business People• Good Sales and Marketing People• Good Customer Engagement

People• Good User Experience (UX)

People• Customer Advisory Boards• Voice of the Customer Initiatives• Etc.”

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Page 7: You learn more from talking with angry customers

UX Review7 Customer Anger

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Humility

Even the best customer-centric businesses may ignore or shut down angry customers.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

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UX Review8 Customer Anger

8© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Page 9: You learn more from talking with angry customers

UX Review9 Customer Anger

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Conventional Wisdom

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

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Conventional Wisdom

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Handle Angry Customers

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Conventional Wisdom

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Deal with Angry Customers

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Conventional Wisdom

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Calm Down Angry Customers

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Conventional Wisdom

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Diffuse Angry Customers10

76

4?

?

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Conventional Wisdom

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Appease Angry Customers

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Shhhh!

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

The big secret:

You learn more from talking with angry customers.

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Examples

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Three Companies that Learned to talk with Angry Customers

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Domino’s

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Not Since Graduate School

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Domino’s

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

New crust, new sauce, new cheese

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Domino’s

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

New crust, new sauce, new cheese

14.3% Increase

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Microsoft

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Blue Screen of Death

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Microsoft

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Windows 7 was my idea.

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Microsoft

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Windows 7 was my idea.

234% Increase

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Toyota

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

I Own Two Toyotas

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© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

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<PAGE TITLE>

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

My New UX Hero: James Lentz Head of Toyota Motor Sales USA

“We lost sight of our customers.”

“Complaint investigations focused too narrowly on technical without considering HOW consumers USED their vehicles.”

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<PAGE TITLE>

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected] Photo Credit

Recovering

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Only One Technique

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Insight

ResearchInnovation

DesignImpact

Evaluation

INSIGHTCustomer InsightUser ResearchIdeationWorkflowTask flowActivity CyclesPain pointsTouch pointsJourney mapEtc.

INNOVATIONDesignUser-friendlyInteraction designInformation ArchTransformationSpecificationDesign guidelinesLook and FeelDevelopment Etc.

IMPACTUsability testingA/B testingCustomer validationBeta testingAnalyticsEvaluationMeasurementsIterationsEtc.

Send us to your screamers ™

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Strategy

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Send us to your screamers™How-to: 10,000 ft View

1. Talk with your screamers2. Listen3. No, really LISTEN (deeply)4. Fix something that matters to

customers5. Test with users 6. Follow through

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Why both?

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Process and Case Study

Because telling you how great something is in theory just isn’t enough

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Background

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Case Study

• Multinational client – 13 countries• Sales nose diving in 12 countries• Complaints rising• Customers switching

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Feature War

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

When we arrived …Three different groups

with three different new feature lists

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Step 1.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Talk with your screamers

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Talk with your screamers

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Process• “Send us to your

screamers” ™– Ex-customers– Enraged customers

• Rules:– I’m not there to win

them back– I’m not there to “fix”

the issue– I’m not there to

negotiate discounts– I’m there to learn

Case Study• 1:1 interviews with 5

customer companies• Moderated interviews

with ~30 customers, employees, and executives

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Step 2.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Listen

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Listen

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Process• Your ego will get in the

way• If you think you’re

right – you’re not listening

• Apologize and get over it so you can listen

Case Study• User group meeting

with 100 out of the top 500 angriest customers in angriest country

• User group meetings with smaller groups in other countries

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Step 3.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

No, really LISTEN (deeply)

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No, really LISTEN (deeply)

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Process• Conversations to get their

perspective• Ethnographic user research

to understand their workflow, pain points, etc.

• Build persona profiles to understand deeply their motivations, skills, etc.

• Root cause analysis to understand how you anger them

Case Study• Total > 600 customer

touch-points• Persona segments,

workflow maps• Root cause chart

– Problem, Root Cause, Solutions

• Analytics• Sales, Marketing, Customer

Support, Account Management, etc.

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Root-cause Charting

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

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Step 4.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Fix something that matters to customers

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Fix something that matters to customers

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Process• Don’t pick things because

they are easy– Easy for them does not

mean easy for you– This will likely be hard

work• Don’t pick just one thing

– It is about solving the problem

– Short-term, medium-term, long-term

– Empower all employees to talk with customers

Case Study• Short term changes

– Good faith, cheap changes• Middle term changes

– Improvements• Long term changes

– Converted 60% of 10 month release to just fixing things that mattered to customers

– Used some of the three original new feature lists

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Step 5.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Test with users

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Test with users

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Process• Test products with

representative users before they are released

• Find user issues in the test and fix them before release

• Only 62% of products are tested with users before release

• Another view: 38% of products are being tested on paying customers!

Case Study• Concept validation in 13

countries• Usability studies on

prototypes• Found minor issues and

fixed them• Found market differences

and customized

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Step 6.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Follow through

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Follow through

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Process• Don’t just say it • Do what you told

customers you would do

Case Study• Made most of the changes• Informed customers which

ones NOT doing• Existing customers turned

around and stuck with company

• Sales picked up again in all but one market

• Adopted as new process

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The End

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

Conclusion

• I now eat Domino’s Pizza after 26 years• I love Microsoft Windows 7• I will buy another Toyota

Because they have learned to listen to angry customers

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Thank You

Darren Kall• [email protected]• http://www.linkedin.com/in/darrenkall• @darrenkall• +1 (937) 648-4966

We’re glad to help your company become more customer and user-centric.

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]

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Photo CreditsName Link

Yeller http://www.freerecycling.ca/computerrepair/index.php

Cardboard Dominos http://www.queerinmysoup.com/2009/12/dominos-1-large-1-topping-cardboard.html

Dominos ad http://www.dominos.com/

BSODhttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/_T0aJhHFtRNs/TH5S4jtj4FI/AAAAAAAAAG0/WFGk1GLli_8/s1600/windows_xp_bsod.png

Win7 My idea http://theinspirationroom.com/daily/2009/windows-7-and-1-billion-ideas/

Prius wreckhttp://image.superchevy.com/f/chevy-news/unexpected-acceleration-problems-with-toyota-prius/17736526/wrecked-prius.jpg

James Lentz http://www.2space.net/news/article/262020-1267012808/

Sad sandwich http://www.thewvsr.com/adsvsreality.htm

Feature list one http://gambit.mit.edu/updates/assets_c/2009/10/Feature_List-1590.php

Feature list two http://arstechnica.com/old/content/2007/11/early-windows-7-feature-list-leaked-to-the-public.ars

Feature list three http://myyearwithoutclothesshopping.com/mystory/pack-it-baby/

Company logos Various company websites

© Kall Consulting 2012 --- Proprietary and Confidential --- +1 937-648-4966 --- [email protected]