young fishers reeling in the fun

1 Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation ᓂᓯᒐᐘᔭᓯᕽ ᓀᐦᐁᖪᐍᐱᐢᑭᑎᕐᑲᐢ

ᓂᓯᒐᐘᔭᓯᕽ ᓀᐦᐁᖪᐍᐱᐢᑭᑎᕐᑲᐢNisichawayasi

ᓂᓯᒐᐘᔭᓯᕽ ᓀᐦᐁᖪᐍᐱᐢᑭᑎᕐᑲᐢ

Six NCN Kids Attacked in One WeekDogs Running-at-Large Growing Safety Concern Chief and Council and Animal Control Department have reported six separate cases of dog bites involving citizens or children and dogs running-at-large over a one-week period in March.

As per the Nelson House Animal By-Law#2, reports show many dog owners are not abiding by the law and could face prosecution. Owners are reminded the by-law states: Every owner of a dog shall keep the dog safely tied, chained

or penned up at all times The dog must be held on a leash by a person capable of

restraining the dog’s movements No owner shall allow his dog to remain unfed or without

water as sufficiently long either to amount to cruelty or to cause the dog to become a nuisance

No owner shall permit a dog to bark, yelp, growl or otherwise annoy or disturb the peace of residents

No owner shall permit a female dog in heat to be off the owner’s premises

To protect our children and Citizens from future attacks, Chief and Council have appointed Murdo Clee as the “Dog Control Officer” with full authority under this By-Law to: Seize a dog from any person whom the officer has

reasonable cause to believe is violating or has violated or is about to violate any provisions of this By-Law

Destroy a dog that is running at large or is in the act of pursuing, attacking , injuring a person or another dog that is tied, leashed or chained

Destroy a dog that is injured, diseased or for reasons of health and safety.

If you, or someone you know has just been bit by a dog, please immediately go to the nursing station, call the Dog Control Officer at 204-307-0599 and file a complaint with the RCMP at 204-484-2837.

Chief and Council reminds Citizens to report roaming dogs and to please help us keep our community safe by tying up your dogs and ensuring they are on a leash when taking them for walks.

For information on the animal control by-law please contact the NCN Government Office.

APRIL 2015

OKIMAHKAN OTY’AMIWIN

FROM THE CHIEFReport from Chief and Council

KITITAHWINAOW ACHIMOWIN COMMUNITYNCN Athletes Bring Home Awards

KAKI PI ISPATHIK AGWA ISI TWAWINAH

HISTORY & CULTUREPreserving our Important History and Traditions2 3 10

Chief and Council reminds owners to

report roaming dogs and to please help us keep our community

safe by tying up your dogs

Young Fishers Reeling in the Fun

Eight-year-old Jeffery Linklater enjoys the RCMP 7th Annual Youth Ice Fishing Derby held on March 29th. Congratulations to the winners and thanks to all the young fishers who participated. Derby and NCN Winter Festival photos on page 5 and 6.

Murdo Clee, Dog Control Officer has been appointed to protect citizens from dangerous dogs.

OKIMAHKAN OTY’AMIWIN

From the Chief


Celebrating Culture and Traditions at Annual Winter Festival: Organizers are pleased with the overall success of the NCN Winter Festival. On behalf of Council, I would like to thank all those who volunteered their time and the many participants, sponsors and entertainers that made this one of the best Festivals in recent history. We hope you enjoy the collection of photos from the festival, the ice fishing and our first Annual MKO Hockey Tournament in the pages of this newsletter. These events demonstrate the great pride we have for our community and good spirit of all those involved. We look forward to another great Winter Festival next year.

Mystery Lake Conversion: During the last month significant progress has been made to resolve the

outstanding issues that will enable our property to be finally converted to reserve. We met with the Honourable Shelly Glover in Thompson to brief her on the remaining outstanding issues and seek her support. The meeting was positive and she indicated she was really impressed with our approach and initiatives. The file was submitted to Ottawa this month and we are hopeful the land will be converted to reserve by the end of summer. Assuming that the land is accepted by Canada for the purpose of reserve creation, the next step is to designate the land for economic development purposes as the final step in the process. One round of consultation has occurred and we will proceed with one or two more rounds before a designation vote can be held. We need our Citizens to come out and vote in favour

of the land designation and we will let you know when the vote will occur.

Casino Proposal: The next casino under the license issued to AMC has to be located in our traditional territory of Thompson. NCN has a significant advantage in being the host community for the casino. Chief and Council has set aside $100,000 to conduct a market evaluation as part of our due diligence. We think it’s critical to be involved with the development to maximize opportunities for our NCN and to protect our other business interests in Thompson. Options like full ownership or partnership with other First Nations for the casino business, or leasing the land and property to a company that establishes the business or any combination of the options are available. The cost of the project is roughly $20 Million, depending on the location. We are currently prohibited by the City of Thompson from constructing a casino on the Mystery Lake property but we may decide to enter into discussions with the City to explore feasible options.

OCN – Partnership Potential: OCN selected a parcel of land adjacent to the legion in Thompson in 2008 as part of the Treaty Land Entitlement Framework process available for schedule B bands. We met with OCN representatives to discuss our objection to the selection of that property and their plans to build a gas station. They never consulted with NCN when they selected that parcel, located in our traditional territory and it could affect our treaty and aboriginal rights. There has been an understanding that each First Nation must respect the jurisdiction of other First Nations and consult with each other. This transaction directly conflicts with our economic development plans and will result in competition with the proposed gas station we hope to construct once the Mystery Lake property gets converted to a Reserve. The representative from OCN agreed to raise our concerns with their C&C and with their Business Development group. We hope to meet again in The Pas on April 29, 2015 to resolve the issues raised and develop a suitable arrangement. Options include for OCN not to proceed with their plan to construct a gas station and use the parcel for a business that doesn’t compete with us, enter into a partnership with NCN on a gas station or other business that doesn’t compete with our proposed gas station or lease the property to us.

Hydro Causeways: I’m pleased to announce that our causeways in Nelson House are going to be paved this summer by Manitoba Hydro. We have been trying to get this commitment for the past two years. Paving the road should make it much safer and comfortable for our Citizens, especially those who use the walkway adjacent to the causeways.

NCN Financial Audit: Our audit is finally completed and has been submitted to ANNDC. We hope to finalize our next audit on time, which is due this July. The qualified audit protects pertinent financial business information that could potentially impact the integrity and viability of one of our businesses. NCN Citizens will be given access to the information on a confidential basis but we did not want to be forced to disclose our business information to the public at large. We believe that the new federal legislation is racially motivated and are trying to decide how to address the issue. If we had our own Constitution and enter into a self-government agreement this new legislation would not continue to apply to us. The submission of a qualified audit was a difficult choice for C&C but the federal government left us no other option to protect critical business information. Before making this decision, we confirmed that it will not have a negative impact on our credit and risk ratings with the bank or affect our AANDC funding in the future.

Water Treatment Plant: We have engaged the services of Keywin industries to upgrade our water treatment plant. The first phase of this initiative will cost approximately $220,000 and the second phase to cost approximately $200,000. If we can do this, it will probably buy us an additional 10 years of water supply and ensure that fire protection is improved. We expect the work for the first phase to start soon.

Wuskwatim PDA Supplement 2: Last fall an issue came to our attention at the October meeting of the General Partner Board. Since the PDA was negotiated in 2005/06 there has been more water overall in the hydro system. Before Wuskwatim was developed it was not as major a concern for us but now it has the potential to affect the revenues for our project if Manitoba Hydro chooses to spill water at Missi Falls instead of using it to generate hydro-electricity at Wuskwatim. There has been a lot of analysis done on this issue and a resolution has been found so that there will be a revenue adjustment when certain conditions are met. The documents are being finalized and will be signed next week. We have been able to secure our 33% investment in Wuskwatim without having to amend Taskinigahp Trust so we could use those moneys as previously approved by our Citizens through the CAP-CIP process. We were able to reinvest our $40 Million hydro bonds for periods ranging from 10 to 25 years. We will be holding a final round of Meet and Greets to explain the changes and their impact to our Citizens. We plan to have a housing and infrastructure plan developed to be able to use the additional $6 Million for this purpose starting this summer. The results of the housing survey will be outlined in an upcoming article in Achimowina News.

Constitution: I am more and more convinced that we need our own Constitution and laws. The sooner we can approve our Constitution the better. We need to have stable governance systems in place where accountabilities and responsibilities are spelled out. As soon as the PDA is finished, we plan to restart the consultation process for the Constitution. Our goal is to have a vote to approve it this summer. Once that is done, our initial law-making goals will be to approve the amendments to our Election Law as the current mandatory injunction ends in June and we must decide what to do about the court application filed last year. Our other priorities are a Finance Law, an Education Law, a Privacy/Access to Information Law and Marital Property Laws. There are also important issues related to the development of land laws that need to be sorted out. At the moment we are pursuing a land code under federal legislation but this may not be the best option for us. As a community we need to discuss how to deal with ownership of houses on reserve lands. These are all critical governance issues that we need to put in place for the betterment of our Nation.

ATEC Lawsuit: While the details still need to be finalized in court, the federal government’s lawyer has notified our legal counsel that the Statement of Claim alleging the misuse of funds is to be withdrawn. This means that NCN will not have to repay the federal government the funds they were seeking. We will provide you with more information as our lawyer concludes the matter.

Housing Strategy: Housing is one of the biggest concerns that our community faces. As part of the Wuskwatim Supplemental 2 agreement, we set aside $6 Million to begin to address our housing and infrastructure crisis. We plan to start with housing repairs this summer. The survey has identified both minor and major repairs that are required. While the PDA Supplement 2 moneys will not address all the housing problems, they will allow us to start. But, we have major problems within our own community that must be discussed openly and addressed. We are currently spending over $1 Million annually to address house vandalism. The federal government does not provide funding for housing , which has resulted in our current housing crisis. In order for us to keep up with the demands, we must continue to generate income for ourselves and we must also support our businesses. We must take steps to protect our houses; we can’t keep on repairing houses that have been repeatedly vandalized. Each one of us must do our part to help make a difference.

Ekosani!

Chief Marcel MoodyNisichawayasihk Cree Nation

Acknowledging Academic SuccessWe would like to congratulate NCN Citizen Shayna Sutherland-Flett for setting a great example for youth and Citizens in the community. We wish her success in her future career as she strives for her goals. We are proud of Shayna’s post-secondary education success and achievements in academic studies and for graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree at the University of Winnipeg.

Honourable Shelly Glover and Chief Moody

3 Nisichawayasi Nethowi Piskituskan


Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation RCMP member and Citizen Keisha Street has used her strength training to not only serve the community in law enforcement, but has also received recognition for her excellence in body building and strength training at the recent Manitoba Amateur Bodybuilding Association qualifier competition.

The event, held in Winnipeg at the Pantages Theatre on March 28th, was preceded by a weigh-in event at the Canada Inns the day before. Keisha was among about 300 athletes competing in the competition and won third place in the women’s bodybuilding Class C, Bikini division.

Unlike traditional bodybuilding or physique

training for women which focuses on strength and muscle tone, the Bikini competition was created as a category with much less emphasis on muscularity to accommodate even more women into the world of physique competitions. Rapidly growing, the bikini category looks for lean and firm physique and competitors are scored on proportion, symmetry, balance, shape and skin tone.

This award for Keisha proves her hard work and dedication is paying off and ranks her among some of the best amateurs in Manitoba in this athletic category.

“I trained for four months for the MABBA provincial novice qualifier competition. It was a lot of hard work but I enjoyed going to the community gym to see familiar and friendly faces working out,” Keisha said as she recalled the extensive training and people that helped her along the way. “The training made me want to work even harder and break more sweat.”

Keisha, new to the competition this year said, “This competition was not about placing, but knowing that I could finish what I started. I pushed myself beyond my expectations.” Pleased with her award she now has gained a new level of confidence. “Competition day changed my life forever. I placed 3rd in my bikini category and I am thrilled with that... but to me, I won, because on those days when I felt like quitting; I just remembered why I started and encouraged myself to push on.”

After learning about what is possible, Keisha offers this advice to all NCN members and youth, “I encourage everyone to set a goal in

life and tackle it the best you can. Do it for you and not for anyone else. Do not be afraid of the outcome, you have nothing to lose and so much to gain. Surprise yourself!”

Manitoba has two qualifying shows for National Competition each year, the Novice (Provincial Qualifier) and the Provincials (National Qualifier). Currently, in Manitoba the overall Men’s, Women’s and Fitness winners from the Provincials will be eligible for National competition. The first place winner in any weight category in bodybuilding or height category in Fitness is eligible to compete only at the next two Nationals and the next two World Qualifiers. If a bodybuilder comes in 2nd or 3rd, they are eligible to compete at the very next Nationals.

Should Keisha continue to succeed at the provincial competitions in May and future competitions, she could qualify to compete at the National level and represent Manitoba at The Canadian Nationals, Canadian World Qualifier where winners may be selected to represent Canada at the IFBB World Amateur Championships.

The MABBA Provincial Championships will be held on Saturday, May 23rd, 2015 at the Pantages Playhouse Theatre. Anyone interested in learning more or attending the event can visit www.bodybuilding.ca or get tickets at ticketmaster.ca.

Keisha Street Wins 3rd at Manitoba Bodybuilding Competition

Keisha poses with MABBA award.

is to play in the Winter Olympics one day for team Canada and to continue with her education. Good luck as you reach for the gold Madison!

Three of NCN’s finest 11-year old ballet performers delighted audiences and judges at the recent Thunderstruck Dance Competition in Winnipeg at the Pantages Playhouse Theatre on March 5, 2015. The girls, in their first dance competition ever, brought home the gold after their award-winning performance in the category of Junior Future Star Duo/Trio. Their efforts paid off from the months of training and practicing their routine.

Allie, Jo-Lyne and Serenity have been dancing with Aurora Dance Academy for nearly three years. They started with ballet, and as they got more comfortable with dance they began trying new dances. They are now in Preliminary 1 Ballet, Junior 2 Jazz and Acro level 3. Aurora Dance Academy is located in Thompson and the parents of our dancers take turns driving the girls to practice every Saturday and Sunday.

The three girls are familiar with the stage, having performed for the first time in NCN at the Christmas concert. They also light up the stage in June at the end of each school year in Thompson at the RDPC High School.

We would like to thank the following sponsors; NCLP, NCN Band Office, AOL, NCN Family & Community Wellness Centre, NCN Parks & Recreation, NCN Development Corporation, NCN Education Authority, and Hickey Financial for their support.

Congratulations Allie, Jo-Lyne and Serenity for an excellent performance and being the pride of fans, friends, parents and the community of NCN. Keep up the great work!

This spring , under the sponsorship of Nelson House Parks and Recreation, 28 athletes between the ages of 13 and 18 had the opportunity to take part in a basketball camp in Winnipeg. The camp was held under the direction of Iggy Grinevski and his assistant coaches at Garden City Collegiate. The students left Nelson House on Sunday, March 29th and returned home on April 3rd.

During the trip, students were not only involved in the Basketball Camp learning a variety of developmental and advanced basketball skills, but they also took time for some fun activities including movies, Skyzone trampoline park and a stay at the Clarion Hotel.

The NCN Parks and Recreation department believe strongly in the fact that these trips should not only teach the student athletes about sports, but it should also provide them with the opportunity to build their personal skills and develop their self-confidence, social maturity and readiness. Without the support of the Parks and Recreation department, many of these students would not have the opportunity to travel outside of the community. These types of experiences can benefit them in their journey through life, while providing a fun and active environment to learn new skills.

from being down two games to win the championship in the best-of-five hockey final.

Madison and the team also won the championship a year ago, making this the second title in as many years.

Twelve-year-old Madison, daughter of James and Launda Warren, attends Arthur A. Leach school in Winnipeg. She is in grade seven and is doing excellent in school in both academics and athletics. Teachers report she is performing at a grade above her class. When asked, Maddy says her dream

NCN’s Madison Warren put on a display of goaltending skill as she backstopped the Fort Garry Twins, Pee Wee AA hockey team to become the 2014/15 Hockey Winnipeg City Champions. The girls’ Peewee Twins faced adversity and battled back

APRIL 2015

Ballet and Dance Stars Wow Judges 30 NCN Kids Enjoy Winnipeg Sports Camp

Madison Warren Backstops Team to Second Championship

Dance Competition Winners: Serenity, Allie, and Jo-Lyne.

Participants of Parks and Recreation basketball camp in Winnipeg.

Maddy with Marie and Marcel Moody.


educational assistants, custodians and clerical staff. In the few months since we began training , our graduates have reported successes on a school-wide level.”

According to the Education Authority, situations that would previously have escalated to a point where safety was severely compromised are now being addressed more quickly and effectively.

McBain also said, “I am confident that our training will become a core component of the school’s professional development program in the

2015/16 school year. We hope that this initiative leads to a safer, more secure learning environment for students, staff, parents and the community as a whole.”

hospitals, corrections facilities, and mental health organizations. CPI is about talking with children in a manner that is

supportive to them when emotions become overwhelming. It helps a student get through those tough times, find the source of his or her frustration and address them in a manner that is safe and secure. Already, in the few months since CPI’s introduction to NCN schools, there have been significant examples of students successfully coming to terms with stressful situations and avoiding situations of concern or conflict.

John McBain, CPI Instructor and Vice Principal said, “For years now, we have wanted to include a program or adopt a policy that would address on-going behaviour issues related to crisis or violence prevention in our schools.” With that in mind, he and Director of Education, Wayne Thorne met in November 2014 and decided to add CPI training to the school’s behaviour management strategies and programs. “I attended a four-day workshop and received an Instructor’s

license in CPI,” said John.With John’s

instruction, three 11-hour training sessions were held in January, February and April for all interested staff. McBain reported, “So, far we have had over 20 graduates from the program which has included school administrators, teachers,

In January 2015, the Nelson House Education Authority introduced training for staff interested in non-violent crisis intervention. The techniques used in the program provide staff with the skills necessary to prevent or remove potential crisis situations and ensure safety for all.

The Crisis Prevention Institute (CPI), a global organization that operates out of Milwaukee, Wisconsin is used globally by over 6,000,000 certified professionals in schools,

Education Authority Adopts CPI’s Non-Violent Crisis Intervention with Proven Results

Graduates learn proper crisis intervention techniques and skills.

Training sessions were held in January, February and April for all interested staff.

CPI’s Non-Violent Crisis Intervention AdvantagesBenefits to Staff• Reduce the risk of injury by decreasing the number of physical interventions• Improve communication among staff by establishing a common language

for dealing with concerns• Boost staff confidence to intervene both verbally and physically when a

situation arises• Alleviate the stress and anxiety associated with confusion or uncertainty

in crisis moments• Feel safe at work.

Benefits to Nelson House Education Authority• Minimize the risk of potential liability• Improve staff retention by providing the skills necessary to manage difficult

situations• Comply with legislative mandates and regulatory/accreditation guidelines• Keep staff and teachers in NCN by providing a safe place to work • Create and maintain a safe, caring , and respectful environment for staff and

those served• Demonstrate the organization’s commitment and contribution to a

safer community.

Benefits to Students• Live, learn, and thrive in a safe and respectful environment• Interact with positive role models who are well equipped to manage

difficult situations• Become an active participant in the debriefing process and learn new

coping skills• Receive staff guidance about making positive behaviour choices in the future.

“For years now, we have wanted to include a program that would

address on-going behaviour issues

related to crisis or violence prevention

in our schools.”

ImmunizationCarnival

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Hosted by the Public Health Department as part of Immunization Awareness Week

Immunization has saved the lives of more babies and

children than any other medical intervention in

the last 50 years. It’s safe, simple and

it works.

An all ages event filled with games and activities for the kids. Snacks will be provided.

Clowns and other fun cartoon characters will be here to greet the children.

Parents bring your children. We will update their immunization status and they will receive needles if they require it.

Transportation provided. No appointment needed. For questions call (204) 484-2341.

NISICHAWAYASIHK CREE

NATION

FAMILY & COMMUNITY WELLNESS CENTRE



APRIL 2015

NCN Annual Winter Festival, March 17-22This year’s event was a great success. Thanks to everyone who volunteered and participated in the festivities.

OSICHIKIWINAH AKWAH KAWIATI AETUKUMIKUK

Arts and Events

RCMP 7th Annual Youth Ice Fishing Derby, March 29th

Minor Hockey Ice Fishing Derby, April 4th


Senators Win ChampionshipThe Senators came out on top, winning the NCN Recreational Championship. The event was held on March 26th to 28th. A total of four teams participated in the annual tournament, comprised mostly of local hockey players from Nelson House and the surrounding area.

All teams played a round robin at the Gilbert McDonald Arena to determine ranking. Each team advanced to the playoff rounds. The number one seeded team played

Eight teams from Northern Manitoba MKO First Nations took part in the MKO cup on March 26 -28 at the Gilbert McDonald Arena. The $10,000 Championship prize went to the Cross Lake Islanders. The Second place $6,000 prize went to Split Lake; third place of $4,000 was awarded to Oxford House and forth was won by Cross Lake Lightning. Among the teams in the tournament were two Nelson House teams, and one each from South Indian Lake and Norway House. Congratulations to all the teams for an excellent tournament.

2nd Annual Local Rec Championship Held March 26-28

1st Inaugural MKO Nations Cup Hockey Tournament a Success

OKIMY’WINI ACHIMOWIN

Government News

Voters in The Pas will go to the polls April 21 in a provincial by-election after a seat was vacated last May by New Democrat Frank Whitehead, for health reasons. Liberals have nominated Inez Vystrcil-Spence, an NCN member who has worked as a health director for the group that represents all northern Manitoba First Nations.

Inez, born and raised in Thompson, Manitoba has several family members living in Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation and cheering her on. Educated in Northern Manitoba, she is also a graduate of both the

R.D. Parker Collegiate and Northern Bachelor of Social Work Program in Thompson, and is currently finishing her Masters of Social Work. She has over 25 years’ experience working with Aboriginal/First Nations peoples in various capacities.

Inez has served as the Director of Health for Manitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanak Inc., where she fulfilled the role of Incident Commander for MKO during the H1N1 Pandemic.

Her focus is to overcome the barriers and obstacles that exist such as poverty, discrimination, trauma, addictions, mental illness, family breakdown and lack of opportunity for

young people – tough issues that many communities face. She also plans to work towards reducing food prices to making life more affordable, improve health care, social services and CFS system and create more opportunities for youth.

“Inez has a deep knowledge and understanding

of issues such as community and organizational development, management, culturally appropriate frameworks of engagement, and project oversight, not to mention the wide range of social issues affecting Manitobans,” says Liberal Leader Rana Bokhari. “Inez understands the cultural, social, political, and other dimensions of The Pas. Inez is an expert in social and health issues, child welfare, housing , health policy and health care, employment counselling , and is familiar with the history and struggles of First Nations people.”

Good luck in the upcoming election Inez!

Inez Vystrcil-Spence Runs for MLA in the Pas

Inez with Manitoba Liberal leader Rana Bokhari.

Inez, born and raised in Thompson,

has several family members living in Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation and cheering her on.

Parks and Recreation Upcoming Sporting EventsNCN Parks and Recreation sponsors athletic events for teams, athletes and students demonstrating responsible, academic achievement or excellence in school and sport. Upcoming events include:

• Regina Hockey Tournament in Regina, May 1-3, 2015• Play-On, Hockey Night in Canada Ball Hockey Tournament in

Winnipeg, May 16-17, 2015.

the 4th seed and the 2nd seed played the 3rd seed. The finalists of the playoffs played for the first-place championship prize of $1,500 with the runner-up of the championship game getting $1,000. The winner of the consolation final won $500. Congratulations to the Senators and thank you to all of the participating athletes. We look forward to another great tournament next year.



Government News continued...

over the management and control of their lands and resources. It originally applied only to these 14 First Nations. The Chiefs and the Minister have since agreed to allow other First Nations who want to be included to sign an adhesion to the Agreement. NCN was 1 of 28 new entrants in Canada accepted into the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management in September 2013 and we became signatory to the Framework Agreement as an adhesion on March 3, 2014. We are 1 of 11 First Nations in Manitoba to take on the development and ratification of a Land Code.

The Framework Agreement on Land Management sets out the principles, guidelines and processes by which Nisichawayasihk will exercise control and management over reserve lands and

resources consistent with the Framework Agreement. Development of a Land Code is usually a two-year process and involves drafting the Land Code in Year One and ratifying it through a community ratification vote in Year Two. Community involvement and participation will be key to developing and ratifying our Land Code. The Land Code will be drafted by a local Land Code Development Committee appointed by Council. This will require a strong representative committee and involve ongoing community engagement through workshops, door-to-door visits,

community surveys and other communication activities. If the Land Code is approved by the Membership, the

lands and resources (reserve land base only) will no longer be managed by the Minister of Indian Affairs under the Indian Act. Chief and Council have decided that NCN is a progressive community that needs to seek new directions on managing and developing our reserve land base outside of the Indian Act – and under our own Land Code. This also strengthens our Land Governance and gives NCN our own law-making powers in respect of environmental, matrimonial, development, protection, use and possession of our reserve land.

Once a Lands department has been formally established we will have an open door policy for membership to come and discuss any concerns or comments you may have. If you have any questions please feel free to contact Councillor Willie Moore or NCN Lands Director Ed Vystrcil.

Steps Taken Toward Creating A Land Use PlanThere has been significant progress made on the creation and development of NCN’s Aski Apachi’chikewi Othaschikewin (Land-Use Plan). You might be wondering , why we are engaged in Land-Use planning?

First, a Land-Use Plan is required under article 6 of the March 1996 Comprehensive Implementation Agreement. Secondly, a Land-Use Plan allows us to protect, document, and translate the Nisichawaysihk Nehethowuk Laws and the Ethinesewin (wisdom and traditional knowledge of our elders) into maps and written documents that can be passed on to the youth. But most importantly, a Land-Use Plan allows us to support orderly planning on our territory and reserve lands.

On October 6th and 7th, 2014, the NCN Resource Management Board hosted a two-day Land-Use Planning workshop. The workshops included presentations from LUP coordinator Ed Vystrcil, Alvin Yetman from the Wuskwatim Implementation Office, University of Manitoba Students, Ronnie Drever from The Nature Conservancy, and consultant Steven DeRoy from The Firelight Group.

The workshops also included comments from NCN community members who expressed their concerns, desires and needs as they relate to Land-Use Planning. This allowed

Some of you may have heard about NCN developing a Land Code recently. A Land Code is a land management option to strengthen our Land Governance and manage our reserve lands under the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management. There are other land management options under the Indian Act but we are seeking to develop our own Land Code to govern our reserve land base outside of the Indian Act. The Land Code applies to our reserve land base only.

Many of us have visited other successful First Nation model land developments such as OCN in Manitoba and Muskeg Lake & Whitecap Dakota First Nations’ in Saskatchewan. These success models resulted from good land governance structures, including a Land Code. This is an exciting opportunity for our community to move towards the next chapter of TLE/NFA lands, and take a step towards becoming a success model in terms of land management and development.

NCN currently has approximately 140,000 acres of land that is either existing reserve land or will become reserve land under TLE or compensation land under the March 1996 flood settlement agreement (NFA). This would put NCN in the top 5 in terms of biggest reserve land base in Manitoba. There is currently no formal system to manage our reserve lands and we have learned this presents challenges for us and we need to begin planning for the management and development of these lands. We have also learned that the Indian Act actually hinders economic development for our reserve land – the Mystery Lake Hotel property is an example of Indian Act challenges.

Reserve lands under the Indian Act are held by Her Majesty and are set apart for the use and benefit of a First Nation. This will not change under the Framework Agreement. These lands remain a federal responsibility under section 91(24) of the Constitution Act, 1867. In addition, the First Nations’ lands will be protected against surrender for sale.

The Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management was signed by the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development and 13 First Nations on February 12, 1996. One other First Nation was added as of December 1997. The Agreement was an initiative by these 14 First Nations to take

APRIL 2015

those present to hear and learn from Citizens who live on the land, and use resources in our vast territory.

The Board gave presentations about the different ways that we could map and record our traditional knowledge. We also learned about how other First Nation communities have used Land-Use Planning to assert their rights over their territory.

Over the two days, students from the University of Manitoba recorded our discussions in a unique graphic drawing to illustrate the discussions and planning process.

Phase 1 of the Land-Use Plan was completed between January and July of 2014. In that time a local project team was set up and a work plan created to help guide the process. Community members were asked what was important, and it was clear that NCN’s traditional territory is shrinking.

Impacts from the CRD changed how we navigate the land, and where we can hunt and trap animals. Our plants are getting sick from the smoke coming out of the smokestacks, and mining is changing the taste of our plants.

To stop pollution and the land from shrinking , it is important to develop a Land-Use Plan with the help of NCN members. The Citizens of the community need to be in the “driver’s seat,” and guide the Land-Use Plan.

Community Input RequiredCommunity input is key to making sure the Province and Industry know NCN’s desires and needs. Community members have already indicated that species on the land, such as the Leopard Frog are disappearing. The frog’s disappearance disturbs the natural balance, because in nature everything is inter-connected. The Caribou and Wolverine are also in danger of disappearing. The Land-Use Plan will show (on maps) where these species are in danger, and how we

Land-Use Plan Will Improve Management and Development of NCN’s Reserve LandsMessage from Councillor Willie Moore; Land, Culture and Heritage and Natural Resources (shared) portfolio holder.

Map of NCN Resource Management Area (RMA).

The Framework Agreement on Land Management

sets out the principles, guidelines and processes

by which Nisichawayasihk will exercise control and

management over reserve lands and resources consistent with the

Framework Agreement.


Government News continued...

where the younger generation can see and understand them. Other suggestions for involving the youth are to:• Teach history, lands and governance courses• Provide guest presentations and lectures about planning• Teach the youth how to make and use maps• Host career fairs.

Mapping NCN’s Traditional TerritoriesA key goal of Phase II is to protect our traditional knowledge. We will save the knowledge in our own computer mapping system (GIS), and make laws to let everyone know that this knowledge and information belongs to the community. This will also build capacity to allow us to properly plan and manage our lands.

Mapping NCN lands have been identified as a key part of the Land-Use Plan. Maps will give NCN the power to protect our territory. By recording how our nation uses the land, we can protect our traditions, land, and way of life and when Industry wants to use the land, we can show them our maps and protect traditional areas from harm.

It is important that our community members learn how to make maps themselves. Because by making our own maps, we can control who can see and use our traditional knowledge, while learning new skills at the same time. Maps also let us show how our land is changing over time, and help to prove our title and rights over lands.

practices, and our elders, we work together as a self-sufficient people to ensure respect of the land, of customary principles, and of traditional knowledge. Our strong land governance system allows us to balance our material and spiritual needs, understand the interconnectedness of everything, and ensure the sustainability of our land, culture and people.”

Priorities for the planning process have also been created as part of the framework and they include:• Managing and Monitoring Our Lands and Water • Teaching Our Way of Life • Protection and Preservation of Our Land

The objectives identified include:

Strengthening our land governance capacity by creating our own laws and policies for land use planning decisions in our territory.

Protecting and teaching our culture by documenting and protecting our way of life, and teaching our culture, traditions, language, and history.

Expanding land stewardship and monitoring by protecting and monitoring our land, and applying our customary Land-Use planning principles.

Building self-reliance by building self-governance and economic self-sufficiency.

Promoting responsible, sustainable economic development to ensure that our lands and resources will continue to benefit our people into the future.

Next StepsAs part of Phase II of the Plan, from August 2014 to July 2015, the Resource Management Board will map land use by talking to trapline holders and others who use the land and continue to develop plans for educating youth.

Community Engagement and Involving YouthCommunity engagement is critical and we will conduct six workshops to inform and get feedback from NCN Citizens. It has been expressed that community members are worried that youth are forgetting what our traditional land looks like. It has been clearly communicated that maps should be hung in places

can help save them. If we map these changes, there are laws that say the Province has to respect and protect those species.

More than Just “Traplines”The Province of Manitoba created the “trapline” system in the 1940s. But it was never our word. We use the word “Kitaskinow” when talking about our family lands. Words have power, and the word “trapline” means we can use our land only for trapping. But the word Kitaskinow means we can use our land how our ancestors used it. To respect the Kitaskinow, we will make laws that respect our traditional ways of governing our land. These laws will make sure that the Province and Industry both know to respect our rights and knowledge. We must also educate our people on these issues. Our Kitaskinow will keep shrinking if we do not stand up now.

Several Land Use Planning Objectives Have Been IdentifiedThe vision of the land use planning has been outlined: “As stewards of the land, and based on the lessons learned from our past, traditional

1st Annual Manitoba Regional Land Code Workshop in Brokenhead Ojibway Nation with all 10 Land Code First Nations – November 3 and 4, 2014

Respected Elder Alexander Linklater grew up in Nelson House, son of parents Samuel and Jean Linklater. Alex recalls, at a young age how he was taught to respect all Creation. He also learned survival skills and living off the land. It was instilled in him at a young age to try to be an independent person. Alex always enjoyed hunting and gathering and

Alexander Linklater NCN Elder (Retired) Nelson House, Dog Point Area. Born April 8, 1931.

ELDER PROFILErecalls a time when people cared for each other in the community and they always used to come together to help out, especially in times of need.

As a young adult, Mr. Linklater had jobs with different companies including logging, work with C.N. Rail and Canico to name a few. Later he was hired by the Manitoba Department of Highways where he spent a large part of his career. After over 21 years (1970-1991), he was recognized for his loyal and devoted service with the Government of Manitoba by being given a meritorious service award. Alex said, “I learned plenty about my work and the land over those years,” recalling the diverse range of jobs and experience he gained.

“One of the best things about growing up in Nelson House was people used to care for each other and peoples’ property. One of the biggest differences today is; many people have less time and respect. There is often too much alcohol and drug use. It takes away from one’s ambition and their ability to do something for themselves.” Alex added that another impact in our lives today is the influence from Hydro Developments, “People can’t hunt or harvest like we used to. Even some animals are disturbed by the high water. Believe me, this land was beautiful.” He hopes our people and leaders can work together to help preserve our land, improve the housing shortage situation, and find better ways to provide safer drinking water.

“By helping each other we can achieve better things for all our Members,” he added. “We need better opportunities to find support and we should offer a hand-up when someone is trying to improve his or her life.”

Drawing from his experience Alex says, “Today, more than

ever, we are trying to prosper and to make things better, but we have to work as a team to get somewhere. To the youth I would like to mention, that respect for all Creation is very important and just as important as when I was young. I think we should maintain that teaching at all times.”

Linklater has this message for others, “We need to start caring about each other, going to church and finding ways to try and help ourselves.” He hopes that more people will gain a better understanding about life and culture by hunting and gathering and enjoying the land.

“I was taught survival skills and had to learn by observation. I guess that’s what they call ETHINISIWIN. I was told that if I want something, I had to work for it and that things will not just come to you or be handed to you. It takes time and patience to learn the important lessons in life and the things worth valuing don’t happen overnight. It is essential we pass on knowledge, share and learn from others.”

Alex values his connection to the land and our people, adding; “Everyone is important to me, but the most important people in my life were my parents. They taught me, almost everything that I know today.

“I think most people know this about me; I show a deep respect for my surroundings and like to keep my area tidy. I think I’m a kind, responsible, and compassionate person,” Alex added with a smile, “At least I’m trying hard.”

Alex Linklater had this heart-felt message to all NCN Citizens; “I hope everyone takes the time to enjoy life and I would like to send a big ‘Hi’ to everyone!”

Elder Advises “We Must Respect All Creation”



It is no secret that our children are rapidly losing our Cree Language and the essence of who they are as a people. Teaching the Cree Language has been a challenge for several years now. With the scarcity of qualified Cree Teachers and the task of encouraging our children to want to embrace their language is at best difficult.

One aspect of this difficulty is finding people with a passion for our language and a desire to instil this passion and pass it onto our children through the learning of our language. Over the years, on many reserves, we have seen little action to the study and preservation of our language.

Children learn their language from infancy. Oral expression is the first steps in learning language for any child. Our teachers and students need to understand – in order to learn how to write or read the language – they first need to know how to express themselves orally.

To this end, we have been very fortunate to find Shannon Yetman. Shannon willingly stepped in when our resident Cree teacher had to leave. Shannon has brought new life into our Cree program. She understands the process of learning and has embraced the Cree program with passion and love. She mixes the oral process with the recognition of words and their various interpretations. Her students have embraced her passion and those who attend Shannon’s classes have developed a new perspective on their language.

Shannon is so passionate about giving back to her community and her language; she is enrolling in the PENT program to become fully qualified as a teacher. We look forward to the time when her students will be as proud of their language and culture that they will begin to pass on their passion to others.

Shannon Yetman Working to Preserve Our Language and Culture in Schools

EMPLOYMENT PROFILE

APRIL 2015

not complete. The government office is asking for your help to locate and provide copies of photos that you might have in photo books, wall frames or collections in your home or office.

Executive Director and coordinator of the project Theresa Yetman said, “It has been long overdue and very significant for our Citizens to have an exhibit like this. These leaders are a huge part of our history and it is important to remember and honour our past. We believe this is the perfect way to do it.”

Yetman has asked that anyone with photos of past Chiefs please come forward and bring the photos to the Government office. “We plan to scan and make reproductions of these photos allowing the originals to be kept and to build on the valuable collection we have so far. I encourage everyone to please look through your albums and help us to search out these pictures.”

If you have photos or would like more information, please contact Theresa Yetman at the NCN Government Office phone: (204) 484-2332

The NCN Family and Community Wellness Centre and NCN Government office have plans in place to honour the past leaders of the Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation. The plans include a wall exhibit with framed photos of current and past Chiefs. Nameplates will indicate the names and terms of service for each Chief. To date, approximately 11 of the 20 Chiefs dating back to 1908 have been selected and are being prepared for the honour walls.

The historic exhibit is expected to be completed and installed in May and will be available for Citizens to view at either the NCN Government Office location or the Wellness Centre.

The Wellness Centre’s Felix Walker is keen to get the wall in place and said, “We have prepared a perfect location to display these photos. We want to ensure they are large enough to make a nice impression and be visible for members and visitors to see.”

We Need Your Photos of Former ChiefsAlthough the collection of photos is well along , the set is

Exhibit Wall Set to Honour Chiefs

In appreciation of

Marcel Moody Chief of the Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation

In appreciation of

Peter Spence for his service and contribution as

Chief of the Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation from 1974 to 1976

In appreciation of

Jerry Primrose for his service and contribution as

Chief of the Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation from 1994 to 2002 and 2010 to 2013

In appreciation of

Thomas Linklater for his service and contribution as


In appreciation of

Jim Moore for his service and contribution as


In appreciation of

Gilbert McDonald for his service and contribution as


In appreciation of

Norman Linklater for his service and contribution as


In appreciation of

Miles Hart for his service and contribution as


In appreciation of

Joseph Hartie for his service and contribution as


In appreciation of

Nelson Linklater for his service and contribution as


Nisichawayasihk Chiefs 1908-2015From 1908 through to 1948, elections of NCN Chief and Councillors were typically held every year, except during World War II, when there was a five-year gap between the 1939 election and the next one in 1944. From 1944 to 1961 the length of time between elections varied, but from 1961 to 1998, they were generally held every two years.

The Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation Election Code was adopted in 1998, establishing that elections be held every four years.

Bella received a custom NCN drum from Chief Marcel Moody as a gift for her years of service. The authentic, handcrafted gift is designed and created by Elder Agnes Spence.

Bella Leonard is well known to many NCN Citizens who have seen her around Nelson House and likely received assistance from her directly or indirectly in one of her many roles as administrative clerk, file clerk and travel clerk at the NCN nursing station. Bella has been dedicated to her job and has worked in different capacities in her 27 years at the nursing station; 25 years with NCN and 2 years with First Nations and Inuit Health Branch (FNIHB). On behalf of Chief and Council, we congratulate Bella on her milestone achievement and loyalty as a valued member of NCN and our health care services.

Bella Leonard Recognized for 25 Years of Service

Bella and Chief Moody.

Chief Year(s) Elected

*Marcel Moody 2014

*Jim (Jimmy) Moore 2006

*Jerry (Spence) Primrose 1994, 1996, 1998, 2002, 2010

*Norman Linklater 1990, 1992

*Peter Spence 1974

Rodney Spence 1972, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1988

*Nelson Linklater 1970, 1976

Donald Spence 1969

Lawrence Spence 1963

*Thomas Linklater 1957, 1965

Kenneth Spence 1953, 1958, 1968

Miles Hart 1947

*Gilbert McDonald 1946, 1961

Richard Muswagon 1944, 1945

Angus Bonner 1938, 1939

Richard Hartie 1935, 1936, 1937, 1948

Matthew Wood 1932, 1933, 1934

Albert Moose 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931

*Joseph Hartie 1916 – 1925 (Ten one-year terms)

Peter Moose 1908 – 1915 (Eight one-year terms)

* Photos in archive and to be displayed on Honour Wall

Acknowledgements


Footprints of Wesahkechahk: The Churchill River Diversion Project and Destruction of the Nelson House Cree Historical Landscape. In this thesis, Eva makes a connection between stories of Nehetho traditional history and tangible archaeological proof related to The Footprints of Wesahkechahk.

Also included in NCN’s collection defining our history, is information put together in recent years about the NCN connection with the land and legends of an ancient past,

Footprints of Wesahkechahk, the fur trade, Adhesion to Treaty 5, challenges of the twentieth century, the impact of residential schools and our recent economic development ventures, leading up to modern day.

These chapters of NCN’s history will be featured in upcoming Achimowina newsletters. This four part series in the newsletter will provide a view of our history that starts with the following overview; Where Three Rivers Meet – the Intersection of Past and Present.

in Manitoba First Nation history records has become important to preserving the beliefs and traditions that have been passed down through oral stories from Elders and sharing from generation to generation. Of course, the challenges created by the Residential schools and impacts from the CRD created a gap in the passing of our history, culture and traditions. Today, NCN historians like D’Arcy Linklater are working to recover and compile this information to ensure our history is preserved and accessible to future generations.

Archaeological data collected by the Manitoba Museum show our People had a thriving lifestyle at least 7,000 years ago. We were fishers, hunters, and gatherers from that period, throughout the fur trade era, following first contact with Europeans and right up until the twentieth century.

Many of these traditional lifestyles have been maintained until present times, although since the first contact with Europeans our people have integrated the changing values and lifestyles of Western Civilization with our own.

In order to validate and confirm the stories passed down from Elders, D’Arcy has referenced Elders directly and a paper written by Archaeologists about the history of our Nehetho Nation and people dating back over 8,000 years. Archaeologically, our ancestors’ presence in our existing territory can be traced back thousands of years. Our ancestors knew for centuries about the importance of trade and its benefits to our economy and there is archaeological evidence that our people had a thriving continental trade route as far south as Mexico. It is clear – NCN along with other northern First Nations were here 2,500 years before the first pyramid was built in Egypt, 4,500 years before the golden age of Athens and the beginning of western thought and 5,000 years before the construction of the Great Wall of China had begun.

Also referenced in the research is Bachelor of Arts graduate of Brandon University, Eva M. Linklater’s thesis entitled The

In the past, the scientific and archaeological communities have been indifferent to First Nations’ worldviews and oral traditions when detailing the history of our people and their important past and relationship with the land.

First Nation’s culture and way-of-life always seem to be influenced by large-scale resource development projects which alter traditional landscapes and affect the way our history is conveyed and how it has been recorded or documented.

Former Councillor, historian and NCN Elder D’Arcy Linklater Sr. is coordinating a project with the Treaty Rights Commission of Manitoba to develop a chapter in a history atlas of Manitoba First Nations to document the History of the Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation and connections to the Footprints of Wesahkechahk.

Recording and archiving this information and submitting it to be recorded

Preserving History of Nehethowuk and Wesahkechahk

NCN’s Rodney Spence with replica of Wesahkechahk footprints at the Manitoba Museum.

KAKI PI ISPATHIK AGWA ISI TWAWINAH

History and Culture



History and Culture continued...APRIL 2015

Earth” is revered, respected and acknowledged during ceremonial events.

The Nisichawayasihk Nehethowuk have many sites of cultural significance near Otohowenehk and Wapanukahk (Three Point Lake) that give meaning to the Nehetho way of life.

Our reverence for the land is enhanced by rich legends, some of which are shared by other Nehetho peoples across the Northern boreal forest.

The legends, stories and our historical experience have contributed to a unique cultural perspective. Our Elders and storykeepers keep us connected to the ancient teachings and traditions.

Prominent in our legends is Wesahkechahk, a kind and loving spirit and legendary Nehetho cultural hero and teacher. The stories of his journeys have played a significant role in the continuity of our Nehetho identity for countless generations. His travels range across vast expanses of the boreal shield, and he plays a significant role in our story-telling tradition.

Footprint Lake is named for Wesahkechahk’s footprints which are rock features prominent in Nehetho legends

and known throughout northern Manitoba. A reproduction of them can be seen at the Manitoba Museum in the Boreal Forest Gallery.

Natural features associated with Wesahkechak are found across the boreal shield country• His chair and footprints

are in rock formations at Footprint Lake, to the northwest of Nelson House.

• The Vision Quest site in Prayer River and the island that rotates near Wapapiskasihk on the Rat River.

• His spoon is in a rock formation on the upper Severn River east of Lake Winnipeg.

• A row of hills at Beaver Hill Lake near Island Lake is where he danced all night

We are the Nisichawayasihk Nehethowuk, the people from where the three rivers meet who speak Nehetho, the language of the four winds.

Nisichawayasihk people have been connected to the place where the Burntwood, Footprint and Rat Rivers converge for over ten thousand years. With the Adhesion to Treaty 5 in 1908, Indian Reserve 170 was created and recognized as the formal home of Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation. For millennia the Nehetho have relied on the waterways for transportation, and what is now Nelson House, was a strategic location and intersection within their territory. This likely influenced the Hudson’s Bay Company’s choice of the site for a trading post around 1800.

Our ancestors were nomadic people who lived far beyond the current reserve and had an intimate knowledge of a 23,000-square-kilometre region now referred to as NCN’s resource management area.

These beautiful, rich traditional lands in Canada’s pre-Cambrian Shield and northern boreal forest encompass tracts of black and white spruce interspersed with many rivers, streams and lakes.

The people were remarkably resilient and thrived in an often-harsh environment and climate characterized by short summers with long hours of daylight and long, cold winters with little daylight. This spirit of resilience continues and characterizes our people and our values.

Our people have a deep and enduring connection to the land and its special places NCN‘s modern culture is rooted in the ancient past and the traditional twelve teachings of customary law that continue to be respected.

We and other Aboriginal people recognize the land and waters and all they provide as vital to their existence. “Mother

with his eyes shut.• Island Lake was made by

Wesahkechahk when he broke a beaver dam.

• His slide is in northern Saskatchewan.

Besides, Wesahkechak, NCN‘s territory is also associated with Mimikwisihwahk, the legendary little rock people. A little south of the chair is a stone boat feature attributed to the Mimikwisihwahk.

It is estimated there are at least 29 sacred sites that have been identified in NCN’s traditional lands.

NCN is honoured to have three of these special sites within its traditional territory.

Please watch for future articles in the next issues of Achimowina for more details and stories about the importance of our NCN History.

Wesahkechahk’s Chair Wesahkechahk’s Footprints

Where Three Rivers Meet – the Intersection of Past and PresentPart I of a Four Part Series

The legends, stories and our historical experience have contributed to a unique cultural

perspective.



Nisichawayasihk Cree NationGeneral DeliveryNelson House, Manitoba R0B 1A0Phone: (204) 484-2332 Fax: (204) 484-2392www.ncncree.com

ᓂᓯᒐᐘᔭᓯᕽ ᓀᐦᐁᖪᐍᐱᐢᑭᑎᕐᑲᐢ Do you have a suggestion or an Achimowina story idea? We would like your comments, feedback or news stories. Please contact [email protected]

Water leaks in your home or community can affect us all.\In the bitter chill of winter it can be common for water lines to crack, break or leak. It is important for NCN residents with houses connected to the main water line to report water leaks to ensure proper water distribution. Conserve water by taking showers instead of baths, fix leaking toilets or faucets, use full loads for dishes and laundry, and check for hidden water leaks.

Report Water Leaks Immediately to Greg Tays Public Works Director

204-484-2597 or cell 204-679-0481

Carson McDonald, Housing Maintenance Coordinator

204-484-2395 or cell 204-307-7100

SAVE WATER AND REPORT WATER LEAKS!

Terry Francois had his first job at age 12 selling Dickie Dee ice cream. He eventually left the north as a young man in search of work. He started at labour jobs for “quick employment places.” “They just rip off young people, taking all kinds of deductions off their pay,” he recalled.

His first “good job” was as a diesel mechanic’s helper at Manitoba Hydro. “That’s when I realized what good money was,” he said.

But he didn’t stay. He worked at Paint Lake as a fire fighter with Initial Attack before moving to Saskatoon, and then to Langley, B.C. as a geothermal driller’s helper. He returned to northern Manitoba to work at Wuskwatim, drilling and blasting the road into the site.

“My contract was ending at Wuskwatim and my friend (Derek Brightnose) from Initial Attack had gone to mine at Vale. He suggested I apply for a job at Vale. He thought my experience in labour, drilling and blasting might get me in the door,” he recalled.

Terry’s introduction to mining came before the development of courses like Introduction to Industry or the Process Operators in Training (POinT) program. He did not know a muckpile from a grub hoe, but he had good mentors and learned to be efficient and safe as he went. Today, he is a Development Miner, with a special liking for loading drill holes with explosives.

He competes in the annual National King Miner Contest and considers people like Glenn Hayden to be good mentors. “I love the camaraderie of the contest. Everyone helps each other,” he said.

He cautions that mining is an occupation that requires a certain attitude. “You can’t have the ‘it’s not going to happen to me’ attitude,” he said, describing an incident in which he was seriously hurt. “I thought I was made of steel – until that day. Never underestimate the importance of safety and risk management. I love what I do, and I’ll be with Vale until they shut the doors!”

Terry has a wife and five children. This is one of the reasons he loves the work and the pay. “I want to provide for my family in the best ways I can. I grew up in Nelson House in an era of slop pails and hauling water from the lake. Working at Vale helps me provide a lifestyle for my family in ways my (step) dad couldn’t,” he explained.

Terry sees his stepfather as his saviour. He feels that without his stepfather’s influence of accepting responsibility and working hard, his life would have taken a different track. His stepfather also mined for a time, but a recurring problem with his arm caused him to seek different employment.

Terry Francois, Development Miner, T-3 Mine Vale, Thompson Hired February 21, 2008

EMPLOYMENT PROFILE

As expected, the Footprint Lake water levels at the beginning of April dropped slightly to approximately 798.35 feet. By the first week of April they continued the slow decline to about 798.21'. It is projected the water levels will continue to drop heading towards the end of April to about 797.78' and by the end of May will drop close to another two feet to 795.89'.

Caution around the shorelines and waterways is strictly advised during the changes in water levels.

Lake Water Levels Continue to Drop in April

Parents or guardians are reminded to register their child for Kindergarten on May 25, 2015 at the O.K. School, if the child is 5 years of age by December 31, 2015.

Kindergarten Registration Reminder

For more information or to register your child, please contact Principal, Natalie Tays by phone,

204-484-2095

Open HouseThe Wuskwatim Monitoring Advisory Committee announces

that an Open House will be held to provide an opportunity to review monitoring activities

at the Wuskwatim Generating Station.

When: Wednesday, May 13, 2015

Time: 12:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Where: OK School – Nelson House

WuskwatimWuskwatim Monitoring Advisory Committee

You are encouraged to attend!

Transportation is attendee’s responsibility.

young fishers reeling in the fun

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