your roadmap to excellence...high quality of care and make good business sense! • leadership is...
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 1
- Your Roadmap to Excellence -A Practical Application for Improved,
Evidence-based Outcomes
Jim DeLaura, Partner, PPS Results Group
Quality of Care Compliance Conference
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 11 – 13, 2009
PPS Results Group Proprietary 2
Quality & Compliance
“Increasingly, it is becoming
more widely understood that
quality and efficiency
are complementary, not contradictory,
elements of an effective healthcare system”
- Corporate Responsibility and Health Care Quality: A Resource for Health Care Boards of Directors.
Callender et al
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 3
Quality & Compliance
• Compliance & Regulatory requirements on the rise
• One off solutions will fail (avoid fire fighting)
• Integrate into day-to-day processes/activities
• Leverage Quality and Compliance to create a competitive advantage
• Holistic approach – People , Process, Strategy
PPS Results Group Proprietary 4
PPS Results Group
LoyalInternal Partners
Points of Connections
Loyal Customer
Leadership
Systems
Strategy
Operating
Systems
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 5
Quality & Compliance Framework for Integration–Key Areas –
• Leadership1. Senior Executive / Board of Directors
2. Frontline (workforce)
• Strategic Planning
• Operating Systems/Process Management
• Customer and market focus
• Measurement, analysis, and knowledge management (dashboards)
• Evidence-based outcomes (results)
PPS Results Group Proprietary 6
Quality & Compliance Framework for Integration
“In developing our compliance guidance documents, in addition to addressing the typical billing
and coding issues, we have placed
additional accountability on board members, senior executives and front line staff
related to governance and oversight of ethical business conduct and the expectation
that all providers will provide access to high quality care.”
Statement by Robert Hussar, First Deputy Medicaid Inspector General, New York State Office of the Medicaid Inspector General,
before Special Committee on Aging, May 6, 2009
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 7
PPS Results Group
Integrating Quality and Compliance –addressing the fundamentals
LoyalInternal Partners
Points of Connections
Loyal Customer
Leadership
Systems
Strategy
Operating
Systems
PPS Results Group Proprietary 8
Strategic Planning
“A sensible man never embarks
on an enterprise until he can see
his way clear to the end of it.”
- Aesop
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 9
Strategic Planning
• Neither Quality nor Compliance are additional “programs”
• Integrate into the strategic planning process at all levels – led by senior executive staff and/or board of directors
• They are part and parcel to a successful business process
Set the Course for Quality & Compliance
PPS Results Group Proprietary 10
Strategic Planning
• Strategic ImperativesWhat must be accomplished for business success?
• Value Proposition Why do people choose you?How can Quality & Compliance support that choice?
• Core Processes and Business Goals What critical processes achieve strategic imperatives? Where are quality and compliance established?
• Organization Core ValuesAre Quality & Compliance part of your core values? If so, how?
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 11
Strategic Planning
How do you accommodate change?
"Health care organizations must assure the competence of language assistance
provided to limited English proficient patients/consumers by interpreters
and bilingual staff..."
U.S. Dept. Of Health and Human Services, Office of Minority Health
PPS Results Group Proprietary 12
Leadership
“The greatest discovery of my generation is that you can change your circumstances
by changing your attitudes of mind.”
William James
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 13
Leadership
• Start with patient-centered customer focus
• Express and reinforce directions and goals set in strategic and business planning
• Express and reinforce organizational core values and expectations
• Operational Transparency performance review (Scorecard/dashboards)
“People Respect What You Inspect”
Set the Course for Quality & Compliance
PPS Results Group Proprietary 14
• Goal Setting for evidence-based outcomes
• Employees empowered (ownership)
and involved
• Attitudes and behaviors reinforced and rewarded
• Skills Improvement
• Vision and Business Goals cascaded and embraced throughout organization
Leadership
Set the Course for Quality & Compliance
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 15
KKnowledge
A
H
Attitude
Habits
Most people spend their time and money developing the left half of the KASH box
Most terminations and business failures are due to weakness in the right side of the KASH box
SSkills
Leadership
PPS Results Group Proprietary 16
Workforce Focus
“None of us is as good as all of us.”
Ray Kroc
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 17
Workforce Focus
• Frontline employees are the face of your organization - direct point of contact
• Frontline employees are the key to customer
loyalty and your COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
• Direct the cultural change you desire
PPS Results Group Proprietary 18
Workforce Focus
CultureSuccess Factor Symptoms Characteristics
Cycle Time - Long Lead Times - Decisions bogged down/
Reduction - Deadlines Missed multiple approval layers
- Employees not empowered
- Teamwork not existing or
inefficient
Employee Retention - High Turnover - Employees not challenged
- Competitors taking key - Employees not trusted to
employees make decisions
Patient/Customer - Loss in market share - Customer service lacking
Loyalty - Reduction in profit - Ideas not encouraged
- Diminished reputation - Culture resistant to change
in market served - Vision, Mission, Core Values
not aligned in organization
Linking Culture Change to Critical Success Factors
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 19
Life Wheels
FAMILY
SPIRITUAL
FINANCIAL
MENTAL
PHYSICAL
SOCIAL
PEOPLE
SKILLS
SALES/
INFLUENCING
SKILLS
TIME
MANAGEMENT PRODUCTIVITY
Workforce Focus
PPS Results Group Proprietary 20
Operations/Process Management
“Alone we can do so little;
together we can do so much.”
Helen Keller
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 21
Operations/Process Management
• Put your strategy into action
• Quality is executed at the process level –what you do and how you do it!
• Map and Align processes and roles around desired outcomes
• Maintain a patient-centered focus that crosses departmental boundaries
• Your organization’s effectiveness is determined by your processes
Set the Course for Quality and Compliance
PPS Results Group Proprietary 22
Operations/Process Management
The goal is to improve:
– Effectiveness of a process in such a way that the output from that process satisfies and,
indeed, delights the patient, family, end user
– Efficiency and eliminate errors, delays, non-value added steps, waste, cost, and reduce cycle time
Set the Course for Quality and Compliance
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 23
Operations/Process Management
“The most effective approach
to ensure quality
is one that mobilizes all available tools
and aligns them
in a comprehensive strategy…….”
CMS 2008 Action Plan for (further improvement of) Nursing Home Quality
PPS Results Group Proprietary 24
Example: Medicaid Reimbursement
New York State Model
• A best practices approach and model
for the future
• Under the leadership of Jim Sheehan, Medicaid Inspector General, State of New York
• Focus is on effective compliance programs
• Compliance shift from purely “Prosecution”to “Program Integrity Focused”
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 25
Medicaid Reimbursement
New York State Model
Mandatory Effective Compliance Program for hospitals and skilled nursing facilities (SNFs)
• Effective and Efficient Process Design
• Requires system of self-disclosure to state for overpayment when it occurs
• Effective compliance program requires risk assessment, remedial measures
• Failure is basis for program exclusion
PPS Results Group Proprietary 26
Medicaid Reimbursement
“Our efforts have contributed significantly
to the integrity of Medicaid in New York
and beyond. We believe that the time
for other states to take on these issues
is long overdue, and hope that our ideas will be replicated in other states as we seek –
as a nation- to improve the quality
of health care for all citizens”.
Statement by Robert Hussar, First Deputy Medicaid Inspector General, New York State Office of the Medicaid Inspector General, before Special Committee on Aging , May 6, 2009.
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 27
Customer and Patient FocusExample: Nursing Home Care
Advancing Excellence in America’s Nursing Homes
• Coalition-based campaign to improve the quality of life for residents and staff in America’s nursing homes
• Includes long-term care providers, caregivers, medical and quality improvement experts, consumers, and government agencies
• Focused on quality-improvement and self-regulation
• Participating nursing homes will work on at least three of eight measurable quality goals
Source: Advancing Excellence in America’s Nursing Homes website
PPS Results Group Proprietary 28
• Develop a Culture of continuous improvement -foster ongoing success – sponsorship
• Develop a Governance structure to oversee and direct continuous improvement
• Develop an Evidence-based measurement system to drive continuous improvement
• Develop a system to reward successes and leverage shared learning
Continuous Improvement
Stay the Course for Quality & Compliance
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 29
Power of Measures
People Respond to How They are Measured(Truly Measured)
PPS Results Group Proprietary 30
Measurement and Analysis
• Measurements are all linked to Strategic planning, leadership, and operations
• Measurement systems will function as a Dashboard for Boards of Directors / Senior Executive Staffs
• Measurement systems are key feedback mechanisms for managers and frontline employees
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 31
Foundation of Measures
Process
Measurement and Analysis
Financial
BusinessPatient Operations
Process
Systems People
PPS Results Group Proprietary 32
Measurement and Analysis
Opportunities presented by implementation of a Quality of Care Dashboard include:
• The Board Sets Quality as a Priority
• Financial Indicators are Entwined with Quality
• Quality Impacts the Success of the Organization
“Driving for Quality in Long-Term Care: A Board of Directors Dashboard”
- Government-Industry Roundtable Report (OIG and HCCA)
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 33
Customer and Patient FocusAdvancing Excellence Campaign Goals
1. Reducing high risk pressure ulcers
2. Reducing the use of daily physical restraints
3. Improving pain management for long term residents
4. Reducing pain for short term, post acute residents
5. Establishing individual targets for improved quality
6. Assessing resident and family satisfaction with the quality of care
7. Increasing staff retention
8. Improving consistent assignment of nursing home staff so that residents regularly receive care from the same caregiver
Source: Advancing Excellence in America’s Nursing Homes website
PPS Results Group Proprietary 34
Customer Focus Metrics –Examples
• No nursing home will report rate of moderate or severe pain that exceeds 46%. (Goal # 4)
• 50% of Nursing Homes will set annual targets for clinical quality improvement at least 25% lower than their rate at that time. (Goal # 5)
• The national average for measured staff turnover (RN, LPN, CNA) will be reduced by 15%. (Goal # 7)
• One-third of Nursing Homes will have adopted “consistent assignment”among CNA’s. (Goal # 8)
• Regularly assess family member experience of care, and incorporate this information into nursing home quality improvement activities. This will be measured, and become the usual experience in nursing homes nationally. (Goal # 6)
Source: Advancing Excellence in America’s Nursing Homes website
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 35
Evidence-based Outcomes
• How does Senior Staff know the organization is delivering quality care?
• What performance indicators are routinely reviewed and shared with all employees?
• Key Performance Indicators must include predictive measures (i.e. surveys, in-process measures, as well as traditional business metrics).
PPS Results Group Proprietary 36
Conclusions & Recommendations
“First say to yourself what you would be;
and then do what you have to do”
Epictetus
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PPS Results Group Proprietary 37
Conclusions & Recommendations
• Quality and Compliance contribute to
high quality of care and make good business sense!
• Leadership is not a slogan; it’s a top down,
value-driven commitment to improvement.
• Implement Quality to achieve evidence-based
OUTCOMES!
• Quality is embedded in your plans and processes.
• Success is not a random event. It’s the result of
an ongoing execution of planning, and effective
and efficient processes.
• Achieving quality of care means improving the quality of life for patients, family, and employees.
PPS Results Group Proprietary 38
PPS Results
“Even if you’re on the right track,
you’ll get run over if you just sit there”
Will Rogers